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Seres Therapeutics Reports First Quarter 2026 Financial Results and Provides Business Updates

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Seres (Nasdaq: MCRB) reported Q1 2026 results and business updates on May 5, 2026. Key items: investigator-sponsored SER-155 irEC study readout expected in the coming weeks (15 patients enrolled), SER-155 Phase 2 readiness for allo-HSCT, IND-enabling work for SER-603, CARB-X–supported SER-428 development, and $29.8M cash expected to fund operations through Q3 2026.

Q1 2026 net loss was $19.9M versus net income of $32.7M in Q1 2025; R&D was $13.2M and G&A was $8.1M.

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Positive

  • SER-155 Phase 2 ready for prevention of bloodstream infections in allo-HSCT
  • 77% relative risk reduction in bloodstream infection incidence observed in SER-155 Phase 1b
  • SER-428 oral liquid formulation advanced with CARB-X grant and Phase 1b design underway
  • SER-603 IND-enabling activities ongoing for IBD with DDW Poster of Distinction

Negative

  • Net loss of $19.9M in Q1 2026 versus net income of $32.7M in Q1 2025
  • Cash of $29.8M expected to fund operations only through Q3 2026
  • Company actively seeking partnerships and financing to continue clinical development

News Market Reaction – MCRB

-2.47%
14 alerts
-2.47% Session close to close
+11.1% Peak Tracked
-6.5% Trough Tracked
$78.79M Market Cap
1.3x Rel. Volume

In the May 5 session, MCRB declined 2.47%, reflecting a moderate negative market reaction. Argus tracked a peak move of +11.1% during that session. Argus tracked a trough of -6.5% from its starting point during tracking. Our momentum scanner triggered 14 alerts that day, indicating notable trading interest and price volatility.

Data tracked by StockTitan Argus on the day of publication.

Market Context

This announcement highlights a shift from prior Nestlé-driven income toward SER-155 and SER-603 as k...
Analysis

This announcement highlights a shift from prior Nestlé-driven income toward SER-155 and SER-603 as key value drivers, alongside a Q1 2026 net loss of $19.9M and cash of $29.8M funding operations only through Q3 2026. Recent earnings history shows an average move of -4.14% around similar updates. Investors may focus on upcoming SER-155 readouts, SER-603’s IND-enabling progress, cost trends in R&D and G&A, and concrete steps to extend the cash runway.

Key Figures

Net loss: $19.9M Net income prior year: $32.7M Nestlé installment: $50M +5 more
8 metrics
Net loss $19.9M Q1 2026 net loss vs prior-year profit
Net income prior year $32.7M Q1 2025 net income
Nestlé installment $50M Q1 2025 transition services payment
Nestlé reimbursements $6.3M Q1 2025 TSA cost reimbursements
R&D expenses $13.2M Q1 2026 research and development
G&A expenses $8.1M Q1 2026 general and administrative
Cash balance $29.8M Cash and equivalents as of Mar 31, 2026
BSI risk reduction 77% Relative risk reduction in Phase 1b SER-155 allo-HSCT study

Previous Earnings Reports

5 past events · Latest: Mar 12 (Positive)
Same Type Pattern 5 events
Date Event Sentiment 24h Move Catalyst
Mar 12 Earnings and updates Positive +1.3% Reported 2025 results, SER-155 progress, and cash of $45.8M with Q3 2026 runway.
Nov 05 Quarterly earnings Positive -7.6% Q3 2025 update with $47.6M cash, SER-155 Phase 2 planning, CARB-X grant.
Aug 06 Quarterly earnings Negative -3.5% Q2 2025 results showing $19.9M net loss and SER-155 Phase 2 planning.
May 07 Quarterly earnings Positive -3.0% Q1 2025 with $32.7M net income, $58.8M cash, Nestlé payment expected.
Mar 13 Annual results Negative -7.9% 2024 results with $125.8M net loss and SER-155 development plans.

24h Move is the share-price change in the day after each event; other market factors may also have contributed.

Pattern Detected

Earnings have often coincided with downside moves (average -4.14%), especially when highlighting large losses or funding needs.

Recent Company History

Recent earnings updates have focused on SER-155 and SER-603 progress alongside a tightening cash position. Prior reports noted cash of $58.8M, then $47.6M, and $45.8M, with runway typically into mid-to-late 2026. Results have ranged from substantial net losses, like $125.8M for 2024, to periods of net income driven by Nestlé payments and VOWST gains. Today’s Q1 2026 update, with a return to net loss and runway only through Q3 2026, continues this funding-focused narrative around early-stage microbiome assets.

Key Terms

immune checkpoint inhibitor-related enterocolitis, irEC, allo-HSCT, IND-enabling, +4 more
8 terms
irEC medical
"irEC is a serious condition which represents a meaningful therapeutic and commercial"
I-REC (International Renewable Energy Certificate) is a tradable certificate that proves one megawatt-hour of electricity was generated from renewable sources. Think of it like a receipt for clean power that companies can buy to show they are using greener energy; investors watch I-REC use because it signals a company's environmental commitments, can affect operating costs, regulatory compliance, and brand value, and may influence long-term risk and valuation.
allo-HSCT medical
"in patients undergoing allo-HSCT for the treatment of blood cancer"
Allo-HSCT is a medical procedure in which a patient receives blood-forming stem cells from a genetically matched donor to replace a diseased or damaged bone marrow, often used for blood cancers and immune disorders. For investors, it matters because demand and outcomes for this complex, high-cost treatment affect hospital and clinic revenue, the market for supportive drugs and cell therapies, and the commercial value of companies developing safer transplants, donor matching tools, or complications treatments — like replacing a failing engine with a donated one and tracking the market for parts and repairs.
IND-enabling regulatory
"including SER-603 for inflammatory bowel disease, with IND-enabling work progressing"
Ind-enabling describes the preclinical tests and safety work a drug candidate must pass before a company can ask regulators for permission to start human trials (an Investigational New Drug or IND filing). Think of it as the mechanical inspection and crash-testing a prototype car needs before it can legally be driven on public roads; for investors, successful ind-enabling work reduces technical and regulatory risk and makes clinical progress and potential value creation more likely.
Phase 2 medical
"We have achieved Phase 2 readiness for SER-155 for the prevention of bloodstream"
Phase 2 is the mid-stage clinical trial where a new drug or treatment is tested in a larger group of patients to see if it works and to keep checking safety after initial human testing. Think of it as a field test that proves whether a product actually delivers its promised benefit. Investors watch Phase 2 closely because its results strongly influence a medicine’s chances of reaching the market, the size of its potential sales, and the company’s valuation.
Phase 1b medical
"SER-155 Phase 1b study in allo-HSCT. Data showed that administration of SER-155"
"Phase 1b" is an early stage in testing a new medical treatment or vaccine, where it is given to a small group of people to evaluate its safety and determine the right dose. For investors, this phase signals progress in development, indicating the treatment is advancing through initial safety checks, which can influence expectations for future success and potential market impact.
biomarker-driven medical
"combining rational strain selection and a novel biomarker-driven patient stratification"
An approach where medical decisions—like choosing patients for a treatment or designing a clinical trial—are guided by measurable biological signs (such as a gene change, protein level, or imaging result). For investors, biomarker-driven programs can raise the odds of clinical success, shrink development costs and speed regulatory review by targeting therapies to the people most likely to benefit, much like using a map to find the best route instead of driving aimlessly.
AMR infections medical
"patients at high risk of AMR infections. Seres has advanced manufacturing of SER-428"
AMR infections occur when bacteria, viruses, fungi or parasites evolve to survive drugs meant to kill them, so standard treatments no longer work as well. This matters to investors because it drives demand for new medicines, tests and infection-control products, raises healthcare costs and regulatory risk, and can change the competitive landscape—like pests becoming immune to a pesticide, forcing companies to invest in new solutions.

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Clinical readout from investigator-sponsored SER-155 study in immune checkpoint inhibitor-related enterocolitis expected in the coming weeks

Seres maintains operational focus on advancing live biotherapeutic programs in inflammatory and immune diseases

Company pursuing partnerships and other sources of capital to support continued development of pipeline programs including SER-155 in allo-HSCT

CAMBRIDGE, Mass., May 05, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Seres Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq: MCRB), (Seres or the Company), a leading live biotherapeutics company, today reported first quarter 2026 financial results and provided business updates.

“We are approaching an important clinical milestone with the expected readout in the coming weeks from the investigator-sponsored study at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, an institution with whom we’ve collaborated for over a decade, evaluating SER-155 in immune checkpoint inhibitor-related enterocolitis (irEC),” said Richard Kender, Executive Chair and interim Chief Executive Officer of Seres. “irEC is a serious condition which represents a meaningful therapeutic and commercial opportunity, and with positive data we will evaluate potential development pathways and adjacent expansion opportunities. In parallel, we are advancing our inflammatory and immunology portfolio, including SER-603 for inflammatory bowel disease, with IND-enabling work progressing. We have achieved Phase 2 readiness for SER-155 for the prevention of bloodstream infections in patients undergoing allo-HSCT for the treatment of blood cancer and are seeking funding to commence the study. We are continuing disciplined capital allocation while actively pursuing partnerships and other financing sources to support Seres’ pipeline advancement and long-term value creation.”

Recent Highlights

  • As highlighted in recent press releases from February and March, Seres is prioritizing its emerging live biotherapeutic programs in inflammatory & immune (I&I) diseases, including SER-155 for immune checkpoint-related enterocolitis (irEC) and SER-603 for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
  • Seres is collaborating with Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center on an investigator-sponsored trial evaluating SER-155 in participants with irEC. irEC is among the most frequent and severe immune-related adverse events (irAEs) in recipients of immune checkpoint-inhibitor therapy and can be observed in up to 50% of patients, with rates varying based on cancer drug and treatment regimen. Study enrollment is complete, with 15 patients enrolled, and clinical data are expected in the coming weeks. Positive data from this IST could further inform the expansion of indications well-suited to Seres’ live biotherapeutic approach.
  • The Company continues to advance its preclinical stage live biotherapeutic product candidates, including SER-603. The Company is conducting IND-enabling activities for SER-603 and is engaging potential collaborators to support the clinical advancement of this program as a mono and/or combination therapy for IBD.
  • In May, Seres presented new preclinical data supporting the design and potential of SER-603 at Digestive Disease Week (DDW). The Company’s poster, titled “The Rational Design of SER-603: A Next Generation Cultivated Microbial Consortia to Treat IBD,” which was selected as a DDW ‘Poster of Distinction,’ highlights Seres’ integrated approach to the design of microbiome therapeutics, combining rational strain selection and a novel biomarker-driven patient stratification.
  • In May, Seres’ management will be attending the Memorial Sloan Kettering’s (MSK) Innovation with Lasting Impact Summit which this year focuses on "Drug Discovery & Development and MSK” and will be presenting, along with Dr. Jonathan (Tsoni) Peled an oncologist at MSK specializing in bone marrow transplantation for blood cancers, on Seres’ decade-long research and clinical development collaboration with MSK. 
  • SER-155 is Phase 2 ready for the prevention of serious bloodstream infections in patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplants (allo-HSCT) for the treatment of blood cancer, and efforts to secure funding to advance clinical development for this program continue.
  • Supported by a grant from CARB-X (Combating Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria Biopharmaceutical Accelerator), a global nonprofit partnership accelerating the development of new antibacterial products to address drug-resistant bacteria, Seres is progressing development of an oral liquid formulation based on SER-155 strains, referred to as SER-428, for dosing in patients who cannot take oral capsules such as intubated patients in the medical ICU, and other medically vulnerable patients at high risk of AMR infections. Seres has advanced manufacturing of SER-428 and is designing a Phase 1b open label trial, in collaboration with Dr. Dan Freedberg at Columbia University, to evaluate this therapeutic candidate in medical ICU patients at high risk of infection.
  • The Company attended the ESCMID Global Conference in April and presented a poster highlighting biomarker and clinical pharmacology data from the Company’s SER-155 Phase 1b study in allo-HSCT. Data showed that administration of SER-155 induced a significant and durable shift in gastrointestinal (GI) microbiome composition relative to placebo, characterized by high relative abundance of SER-155 species. This shift is associated with improved GI epithelial barrier integrity that could reduce the likelihood of bacterial translocation from the GI to the bloodstream. These pharmacology results are consistent with the intended SER-155 mechanisms of action as well as the observation of significantly lower bloodstream infection incidence (77% relative risk reduction) post allo-HSCT in SER-155-administered participants in Seres’ Phase 1b study.
  • In January, the Company announced the publication of manuscripts in Nature Medicine and the Journal of Infectious Diseases, highlighting new insights into the functional mechanism and clinical impact of VOWST™, which was developed by Seres and sold to Nestlé Health Science (Nestlé) in 2024. These publications further inform the continued development of Seres’ next-generation live biotherapeutics pipeline.

Financial Results

  • Net loss was $19.9 million for the first quarter of 2026, compared to net income of $32.7 million for the same period in 2025. Contributing to the net income in the first quarter of 2025 was a $50 million installment payment received from Nestlé, related to certain transition services following the sale of VOWST and $6.3 million in reimbursements from Nestlé for the costs of those services. Operating expenses were approximately $6 million lower in the first quarter of 2026 compared to the first quarter of 2025.
  • Research and development expenses were $13.2 million for the first quarter of 2026, compared with $11.8 million for the same period in 2025, primarily due to higher facilities and manufacturing-related costs that in 2025 were partially reimbursed by Nestlé under the transition services agreement (TSA), partially offset by lower personnel-related expenses.
  • General and administrative expenses were $8.1 million for the first quarter of 2026, compared with $11.9 million for the same period in 2025, reflecting lower personnel and professional services costs, and a reduction in IT costs, including those related to services provided under the TSA.
  • There were no manufacturing services expenses in the first quarter of 2026, compared with $3.5 million in the first quarter of 2025, as the Company completed such services, provided under the TSA, at the end of 2025.

Cash and Cash Runway
As of March 31, 2026, Seres had $29.8 million in cash and cash equivalents. Based on Seres’ current cash position and operating plans, the Company expects to fund operations through the third quarter of 2026. The Company continues to evaluate opportunities to extend its cash runway.

About Seres Therapeutics
Seres Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq: MCRB) is a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing novel live biotherapeutics, with a focus on inflammatory and immune diseases. The Company led the development and FDA approval of VOWST™, the first orally administered microbiome therapeutic, which was subsequently divested to Nestlé Health Science. SER-155, which has received Breakthrough Therapy and Fast Track designations, is being advanced for patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant, and is Phase 2 ready, pending receipt of funding. An investigator-sponsored trial of SER-155 is ongoing in immune checkpoint inhibitor–related enterocolitis to further evaluate the potential breadth of the Company’s live biotherapeutic platform. SER-603, in development for inflammatory bowel disease, is designed to modulate the gastrointestinal microbiome and support mucosal barrier integrity by targeting inflammatory bacteria and associated metabolites. For more information, please visit www.serestherapeutics.com.   

Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements contained in this press release that do not relate to matters of historical fact should be considered forward-looking statements, including statements about: the design, timing and results of our preclinical and clinical studies and data readouts; current or future product candidates and their potential impacts and outcomes; clinical development plans and commercial opportunities; communications with, feedback from, or submissions to the FDA; operating plans; cost reduction actions and their anticipated benefits; our cash runway; our ability to secure a strategic, R&D, or other partnership and other funding sources; the advancement of IND-enabling activities; CARB-X funding and its intended uses and benefits and the potential accessibility for patients; our ability to operationalize a study upon receipt of any funding; our planned strategic focus; the anticipated timing of any of the foregoing; and other statements that are not historical fact. 

These forward-looking statements are based on management’s current expectations. These statements are neither promises nor guarantees, but involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, the following: (1) our need for additional funding; (2) our ability to continue as a going concern; (3) we have incurred significant losses, are not currently profitable and may never become profitable; (4) our cost reduction actions may not achieve their intended benefits, including an extended cash runway; (5) our limited operating history; (6) the expected payments from the VOWST sale are subject to risks and uncertainties; (7) we may not be able to realize the anticipated benefits of the VOWST sale, and may face new challenges as a smaller, less diversified company; (8) we have in the past and may in the future receive notice of the failure to satisfy a continued listing rule from The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; (9) our novel approach to therapeutic intervention; (10) our reliance on third parties to conduct our clinical trials and manufacture our product candidates; (11) our ability to achieve market acceptance necessary for commercial success; (12) the competition we will face; (13) our ability to protect our intellectual property; (14)  impact of our recent management transitions and appointments and our ability, to retain key personnel; and (15) disruptions at the FDA or other government agencies. These and other important factors discussed under the caption “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K  for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on March12, 2026, as well as our other reports filed with the SEC, could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by the forward-looking statements made in this press release. Any such forward-looking statements represent management’s estimates as of the date of this press release. While we may elect to update such forward-looking statements at some point in the future, we disclaim any obligation to do so, even if subsequent events cause our views to change except as required by law. These forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as representing our views as of any date subsequent to the date of this press release.  


 
SERES THERAPEUTICS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(unaudited, in thousands, except share and per share data)
 
  March 31,  December 31, 
  2026  2025 
Assets      
Current assets:      
Cash and cash equivalents $29,834  $45,766 
Accounts receivable due from SPN - related party     360 
Accounts receivable  233   157 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets  1,770   3,093 
Total current assets  31,837   49,376 
Property and equipment, net  6,854   7,635 
Operating lease assets  70,228   72,483 
Restricted cash  8,668   8,668 
Other non-current assets  31   31 
Total assets $117,618  $138,193 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity      
Current liabilities:      
Accounts payable $2,338  $1,682 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities  2,863   3,972 
Accrued liabilities due to SPN - related party  3,278   3,278 
Operating lease liabilities  10,865   10,390 
Total current liabilities  19,344   19,322 
Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion  69,634   72,576 
Other long-term liabilities  2,141   2,077 
Total liabilities  91,119   93,975 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 9)      
Stockholders’ equity (deficit):      
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025; no shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025      
Common stock, $0.001 par value; 360,000,000 shares authorized at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025; 9,592,326 and 9,556,466 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively  10   10 
Additional paid-in capital  1,018,805   1,016,611 
Accumulated deficit  (992,316)  (972,403)
Total stockholders’ equity  26,499   44,218 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $117,618  $138,193 


 
SERES THERAPEUTICS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME
(unaudited, in thousands, except share and per share data)
 
 Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
 2026  2025 
Revenue:     
Grant revenue 358    
Total revenue 358    
Operating expenses:     
Research and development expenses 13,195   11,821 
General and administrative expenses 8,070   11,888 
Manufacturing services    3,527 
Total operating expenses 21,265   27,236 
Loss from operations (20,907)  (27,236)
Other income (expense):     
Gain on sale of VOWST Business    52,181 
Interest income 325   618 
Other income (expense) (1) 669   7,119 
Total other income (expense), net 994   59,918 
Net (loss) income and comprehensive (loss) income$(19,913) $32,682 
Net (loss) income per share attributable to common stockholders - basic$(2.08) $3.76 
Net (loss) income per share attributable to common stockholders - diluted$(2.08) $3.75 
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic 9,582,533   8,703,221 
Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted 9,582,533   8,714,701 
        

[1] Includes $0 and $6,309 for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 related to reimbursement received from SPN (related party) for transition services provided by the Company.


Investor and Media Contact:  

IR@serestherapeutics.com

Carlo Tanzi, Ph.D.
Kendall Investor Relations
ctanzi@kendallir.com


FAQ

When will Seres (MCRB) report results from the SER-155 irEC investigator-sponsored study?

Seres expects the SER-155 irEC investigator-sponsored study readout in the coming weeks. According to the company, study enrollment is complete with 15 patients enrolled and results could inform potential development pathways and indication expansion.

What does Phase 2 readiness for SER-155 in allo-HSCT mean for MCRB development plans?

Phase 2 readiness indicates SER-155 met prerequisites to start a larger prevention trial. According to the company, Seres is seeking funding to commence a Phase 2 study for bloodstream infection prevention in allo-HSCT patients.

How long is Seres' cash runway based on the Q1 2026 report (MCRB)?

Seres reported $29.8 million in cash and equivalents and expects funding through Q3 2026. According to the company, it is evaluating options to extend runway, including partnerships and other financing sources.

What clinical evidence supports SER-155's mechanism and potential benefit (MCRB)?

Phase 1b data showed a durable GI microbiome shift and associated epithelial barrier improvement. According to the company, this pharmacology aligns with SER-155 mechanisms and correlated with a 77% relative reduction in bloodstream infections.

What is SER-428 and how does it fit into Seres' pipeline (MCRB)?

SER-428 is an oral liquid formulation based on SER-155 strains for patients unable to take capsules. According to the company, CARB-X provided grant support and a Phase 1b open-label trial design is underway for medical ICU patients.