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Oragenics Receives HREC Approval for Phase IIa Clinical Trial of ONP-002 as a Treatment for Concussion and Mild Traumatic Brain Injury in Australia

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Oragenics (NYSE: OGEN) received final Human Research Ethics Committee (HREC) approval in Australia to begin a randomized, placebo-controlled Phase IIa trial of ONP-002 for concussion/mild traumatic brain injury. The trial will enroll 40 patients across three Australian sites, with first dosing expected before the end of March 2026 and a data readout projected before year-end 2026. Patients will receive first dosing within 12 hours of injury and up to 30 days of treatment; the company cites a Phase 1 safety profile with zero serious adverse events. Trial management is expected to be handled by Southern Star Research.

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Positive

  • HREC approval secured for clinical site onboarding in Australia
  • Randomized, placebo-controlled Phase IIa design with 40 patients
  • First dosing expected before end of March 2026
  • Phase 1 safety: zero serious adverse events reported

Negative

  • Small 40-patient trial may limit statistical power and generalizability
  • First dosing required within 12 hours of injury, which may constrain enrollment
  • No FDA approval yet; IND submission to FDA is planned but not complete

News Market Reaction – OGEN

+2.23% 3.2x vol
25 alerts
+2.23% Session close to close
+20.5% Peak Tracked
-7.7% Trough Tracked
$4.63M Market Cap
3.2x Rel. Volume

In the Mar 10 session, OGEN gained 2.23%, reflecting a moderate positive market reaction. Argus tracked a peak move of +20.5% during that session. Argus tracked a trough of -7.7% from its starting point during tracking. Our momentum scanner triggered 25 alerts that day, indicating elevated trading interest and price volatility. Trading volume was very high at 3.2x the daily average, suggesting strong buying interest.

Data tracked by StockTitan Argus on the day of publication.

Market Context

This announcement marks full regulatory clearance to begin a 40‑patient Phase IIa concussion trial f...
Analysis

This announcement marks full regulatory clearance to begin a 40‑patient Phase IIa concussion trial for ONP-002, building on a Phase 1 safety profile with zero serious adverse events. It targets a large unmet-need population within markets projected at over $9 billion for concussion and nearly $93 billion for nasal delivery. Historically, Oragenics’ clinical-trial milestones have drawn mixed but often constructive reactions, while an unused $100,000,000 shelf provides funding flexibility.

Key Figures

Phase IIa sample size: 40 patients Dosing window: Within 12 hours Treatment duration: Up to 30 days +5 more
8 metrics
Phase IIa sample size 40 patients Randomized, placebo-controlled mTBI trial in Australia
Dosing window Within 12 hours Time from injury to first ONP-002 dose
Treatment duration Up to 30 days ONP-002 dosing period in Phase IIa study
Phase 1 safety 0 serious adverse events All dose levels of ONP-002
U.S. TBI incidence 1.7–3.8 million per year Estimated annual traumatic brain injuries in the U.S.
Global TBI incidence 69 million per year Estimated annual traumatic brain injuries worldwide
Concussion market size Over $9 billion by 2030 Projected global concussion market
Nasal delivery market Nearly $93 billion by 2030 Projected nasal drug delivery market

Previous Clinical trial Reports

5 past events · Latest: Feb 02 (Positive)
Same Type Pattern 5 events
Date Event Sentiment 24h Move Catalyst
Feb 02 Conference participation Positive -0.0% Showcased ONP-002 and intranasal platform at SCOPE Summit 2026.
Jul 31 CRO selection Positive -2.3% Named Southern Star Research as CRO for Phase IIa ONP-002 trial.
Jul 16 Manufacturing deal Positive +6.0% Secured Sterling Pharma for GMP production to support ONP-002 trials.
May 13 Phase II approval Positive +8.9% Received HREC approval to initiate Phase II concussion drug trial.
Apr 09 Ethics submission Positive +6.7% Submitted Phase IIa concussion trial protocol to New Zealand HDEC.

24h Move is the share-price change in the day after each event; other market factors may also have contributed.

Pattern Detected

Clinical-trial-related announcements have often led to positive price reactions for OGEN, though there are instances of short-term divergences where favorable operational news coincided with mild declines.

Recent Company History

Over the last two years, Oragenics has steadily advanced ONP-002 through ethics submissions, trial approvals, and operational build-out. Events from Apr 2025 to May 2025 covered ethics submissions and approvals in Australia and New Zealand, generally met with positive price moves. Later updates in Jul 2025 around CRO and manufacturing agreements showed mixed reactions. A Feb 2026 clinical-operations conference update was essentially flat. Today’s HREC-based Phase IIa initiation fits this ongoing execution narrative.

Key Terms

human research ethics committee, phase iia, mild traumatic brain injury, neurosteroid, +4 more
8 terms
human research ethics committee regulatory
"received final Human Research Ethics Committee (HREC) approval in Australia"
A human research ethics committee is an independent group that reviews and approves medical or social studies involving people to make sure participants are treated safely, understand the risks, and give proper consent. Think of it as a safety and fairness check before a study can run. For investors, these committees matter because their approval is often required for clinical trials and product testing, and delays or rejection can affect development timelines, regulatory risk and potential returns.
phase iia medical
"to commence its Phase IIa clinical trial evaluating its lead drug candidate"
Phase IIa is an early mid-stage clinical study that tests whether a new drug or treatment shows the intended biological effect in patients and helps identify the best dose. Think of it as a focused test-drive to see if a medicine does what it’s supposed to and what dose is tolerable before larger trials. Investors watch Phase IIa results because positive findings reduce technical risk and can materially increase the program’s value, while negative results raise the likelihood of costly delays or failure.
mild traumatic brain injury medical
"for the treatment of concussion also known as mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI)"
A mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), often called a concussion, is a short-lived disturbance in brain function caused by a blow, jolt, or sudden movement of the head that can produce headaches, dizziness, memory problems or brief loss of consciousness. Investors watch mTBI because it drives demand for diagnostics, treatments and rehabilitation, influences potential legal and insurance costs, and can affect healthcare spending, product approval prospects and company valuations in medical and sports-related sectors.
neurosteroid medical
"ONP-002 is a first-in-class intranasal neurosteroid designed to address"
A neurosteroid is a naturally occurring or lab-made molecule that changes how brain cells respond to chemical signals, acting like a dimmer switch that turns up or down nerve activity. For investors, neurosteroids matter because they are the basis for drugs aimed at treating psychiatric and neurological conditions; success or failure in clinical trials, safety profiles and regulatory approval can significantly affect a biotech company’s value and future revenue prospects.
oxidative stress medical
"reducing neuroinflammation, oxidative stress, and cerebral edema"
Oxidative stress is a biological imbalance where damaging, unstable molecules overwhelm the body’s neutralizing defenses, similar to how rust forms when metal is exposed to oxygen and moisture. Investors should care because oxidative stress is linked to many diseases and aging processes, influencing demand for drugs, diagnostics, supplements, and healthcare spending, and it can affect the commercial value and regulatory outlook of related products.
cerebral edema medical
"reducing neuroinflammation, oxidative stress, and cerebral edema"
Cerebral edema is swelling of the brain caused by excess fluid, like a sponge expanding inside a closed jar. It can impair brain function and be life-threatening, so its occurrence or risk is closely watched in drug trials and medical-device testing. For investors, reports of cerebral edema can influence regulatory decisions, product labels, potential liability and market value because they affect a therapy’s safety profile, development timeline and commercial prospects.
investigational new drug regulatory
"support its planned investigational new drug (IND) application submission to the FDA"
An investigational new drug is a medication that is still being tested in clinical trials to determine if it is safe and effective for treating a specific condition. For investors, it represents a potential breakthrough that could lead to a new treatment and significant financial gains if successful, but also carries risks since it has not yet been approved for widespread use.
placebo-controlled technical
"approved Phase IIa clinical trial is a randomized, placebo-controlled study"
"Placebo-controlled" describes a testing method where one group receives the actual treatment or intervention, while another group receives a harmless, inactive version called a placebo. This approach helps determine whether the real treatment has genuine effects beyond psychological expectations. For investors, understanding this ensures confidence that reported benefits are real and not influenced by bias or false perceptions.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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All required regulatory approvals secured for trial site onboarding and patient enrollment at three Australian sites
Potential first and only pharmacological treatment for the most prominent neurological condition without an FDA-approved therapeutic

SARASOTA, Fla., March 10, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Oragenics, Inc. (NYSE American: OGEN), a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing brain-targeted therapeutics through proprietary intranasal delivery technology, today announced that it has received final Human Research Ethics Committee (HREC) approval in Australia to commence its Phase IIa clinical trial evaluating its lead drug candidate, ONP-002, for the treatment of concussion also known as mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI). Oragenics has now secured all necessary regulatory approvals and submitted all required filings to proceed with clinical site onboarding at three sites in Australia, with Bayside Health (Alfred Health) serving as the Lead Site.

Traumatic brain injury ranks as the most prominent neurological condition without an FDA-approved therapeutic. According to the CDC, an estimated 1.7 to 3.8 million people in the U.S. experience traumatic brain injuries annually, with sports and recreational activities among the leading causes, ¹ Globally, an estimated 69 million individuals sustain traumatic brain injuries each year. Despite this scale, no pharmacological treatments exist — leaving patients, military personnel, athletes, and families without effective intervention options beyond rest and symptom management. If approved by the FDA, ONP-002 would be the first and only pharmacological standard of care for a global concussion market projected to reach over $9 billion by 2030.²

ONP-002 is a first-in-class intranasal neurosteroid designed to address the underlying biology of mTBI — reducing neuroinflammation, oxidative stress, and cerebral edema — rather than simply managing symptoms. As an investigational neuroprotective intranasal drug, ONP-002 targets the biological cascade triggered by trauma, potentially representing a paradigm shift from symptom management to active neurological intervention. It would also enter a nasal drug delivery market expected to reach nearly $93 billion by 2030.³

“Concussion and mTBI represent areas of enormous unmet medical need, and we have spent years building toward this moment responsibly and rigorously. With our Australian HREC and governance approvals now in place, we have everything we need to move forward expeditiously with clinical site onboarding and patient enrollment in Australia. We expect to dose our first patient before the end of March. This is a major milestone for Oragenics — but more importantly, it is a meaningful step toward bringing a potential breakthrough therapy to a patient population that has had no viable treatment options. For the millions of people who suffer from mTBI every year and are told there is nothing that can be done, we are here to change that,” said Janet Huffman Oragenics Chief Executive Officer.

“The HREC approval process is thorough by design — it exists to protect patients and ensure that only protocols with sound scientific rationale and rigorous safeguards move forward. We believe receiving this clearance confirms that our trial design, safety protocols, and investigator teams meet the highest standards. As a clinician who has worked with concussion patients for decades, I understand the significance of this moment. ONP-002 targets the injury itself, not just the symptoms. That is a fundamentally different approach to mTBI care, and we are now putting it to the test in patients. The Phase 1 safety profile gives us strong confidence as we advance into this next phase,” said Dr James Kelly Oragenics Chief Medical Officer.

Oragenics’ approved Phase IIa clinical trial is a randomized, placebo-controlled study designed to evaluate 40 patients who meet enrollment criteria based on CT scan findings, presenting symptoms, and emergency room or hospital admission. Patients are expected to receive first dosing within 12 hours of injury, followed by continued treatment for up to 30 days. The trial will assess safety and tolerability parameters through follow-up visits for nasal examinations, physical assessments, and neurocognitive testing. Feasibility will be determined according to tolerability and participant compliance.

The Phase IIa clinical data readout is projected before year-end 2026. Oragenics expects that findings will support its planned investigational new drug (IND) application submission to the FDA for further clinical trials in the U.S.

The Phase 1 clinical trial of ONP-002 delivered a strong safety profile supporting advancement to Phase 2, with zero serious adverse events across all dose levels. Preclinical data demonstrated reductions in swelling, inflammation, and oxidative stress in the brain, along with improvements in functional recovery.

Southern Star Research, a leading full-service Australian clinical research organization (CRO), is expected to manage all aspects of the Phase IIa trial from start to finish.

About ONP-002

ONP-002 is an investigational neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory intranasal drug candidate targeting mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI). Designed to potentially interrupt biological pathways involved in inflammation, oxidative stress, and swelling following head trauma, ONP-002 has demonstrated safety and tolerability in Phase 1 clinical trials with zero serious adverse events across all dose levels. The drug candidate utilizes Oragenics’ proprietary intranasal delivery platform to enable rapid, targeted brain delivery — potentially representing a paradigm shift from symptom management to active neurological intervention. Oragenics is advancing ONP-002 through Phase IIa clinical trials in Australia, with U.S. clinical trials planned to follow pending FDA investigational new drug application (IND) approval.

About Oragenics, Inc.

Oragenics, Inc. is a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing brain-targeted therapeutics through proprietary intranasal delivery technology. The Company’s lead candidate, ONP-002, is being advanced as a potential first-in-class treatment for mild traumatic brain injury. Oragenics is progressing ONP-002 through Phase IIa clinical trials in Australia, with U.S. clinical trials planned to follow pending FDA investigational new drug application (IND) approval. The Company believes its intranasal delivery platform has potential applications across multiple neurological conditions, including Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer’s disease, PTSD, and anxiety disorders. Oragenics is committed to developing innovative therapies that address significant unmet medical needs in neurological care. For more information, visit www.oragenics.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

This communication contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Statements in this news release concerning the Company’s expectations, plans, business outlook or future performance, and any other statements concerning assumptions made or expectations as to any future events, conditions, performance or other matters, are "forward-looking statements." Forward-looking statements include statements regarding the Company’s intentions, beliefs, projections, outlook, analyses or current expectations concerning, among other things: our research, development and regulatory activities and expectations relating to our product candidates, including without limitation ONP-002 and our proprietary nasal device; the effectiveness of these programs or the possible range of application and potential curative effects and safety in the treatment of diseases; and the timing, conduct, interim results announcements and outcomes of our clinical trials for our product candidates, including ONP-002 for the treatment of concussion and mTBI. These forward-looking statements are based on management’s beliefs and assumptions and information currently available. The words "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "intend," "estimate," "project," "potential," "may," "will," "could," "should," and similar expressions that do not relate solely to historical matters identify forward-looking statements. Investors should be cautious in relying on forward-looking statements because they are subject to a variety of risks, uncertainties, and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any such forward-looking statements. These factors include, but are not limited to, those described in our most recent Form 10-K, Form 10-Q and other filings we make with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. You should consider these factors in evaluating the forward-looking statements included in this press release and not place undue reliance on such statements. All information we set forth in this press release is as of the date hereof. We do not assume any obligation to publicly provide revisions or updates to any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, circumstances should change, except as otherwise required by law.

Investor Contact:
800-383-4880
ir@oragenics.com

1 American Association of Neurological Surgeons; Sports Related Head Injury / CDC TBI Data
2 Grand Market Research; Concussion Market (2025–2030)
3 Research and Markets; $92.91 Bn Nasal Drug Delivery Market Trends, Opportunities, and Forecasts, 2020–2024 & 2025–2030F


FAQ

What did Oragenics (OGEN) announce about ONP-002 Phase IIa trial on March 10, 2026?

Oragenics announced final Australian HREC approval to start a randomized Phase IIa trial of ONP-002. According to Oragenics, the study will enroll 40 patients across three sites and is set to begin patient dosing before the end of March 2026.

How many patients and what design does the OGEN Phase IIa ONP-002 trial use?

The Phase IIa trial is randomized and placebo-controlled with 40 patients. According to Oragenics, enrollment criteria include CT findings and symptoms, with dosing within 12 hours of injury and up to 30 days of treatment.

When does Oragenics expect first dosing and the Phase IIa data readout for ONP-002?

Oragenics expects to dose its first patient before the end of March 2026. According to Oragenics, a Phase IIa clinical data readout is projected before year-end 2026 to support a planned IND submission to the FDA.

What safety information did Oragenics report about ONP-002 prior to Phase IIa?

The company reported a Phase 1 safety profile with zero serious adverse events across all dose levels. According to Oragenics, that safety outcome supported advancement into the Phase IIa concussion study in Australia.

How will ONP-002 be administered and what are key trial timing details for OGEN's study?

ONP-002 is administered intranasally, with first dosing within 12 hours of injury and continued treatment up to 30 days. According to Oragenics, nasal exams, physical assessments, and neurocognitive testing will evaluate safety and tolerability.