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Prelude Therapeutics Reports Full Year 2025 Financial Results and Provides Program Outlook for 2026

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Prelude Therapeutics (NASDAQ: PRLD) reported full‑year 2025 results and R&D updates on March 10, 2026. Key developments: IND clearance for PRT12396 (mutant‑selective JAK2V617F) with Phase 1 start anticipated Q2 2026, and an IND for PRT13722 (KAT6A degrader) planned mid‑2026. Cash and equivalents were $106.4M at year‑end, funding operations into Q2 2027.

R&D expense fell to $94.3M, G&A to $22.4M, and net loss narrowed to $99.5M ($1.29/sh).

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Positive

  • IND clearance for PRT12396 received
  • PRT13722 IND planned for mid‑2026
  • Cash runway into Q2 2027 with $106.4M
  • R&D expense down to $94.3M year‑over‑year
  • Exclusive option agreement with Incyte on JAK2 program

Negative

  • Net loss of $99.5M for 2025
  • Cash runway only extends into Q2 2027
  • Program timelines still preclinical or early clinical through 2026

News Market Reaction – PRLD

+16.50%
14 alerts
+16.50% News Effect
+20.9% Peak Tracked
-10.3% Trough Tracked
+$36M Valuation Impact
$251M Market Cap
0.9x Rel. Volume

On the day this news was published, PRLD gained 16.50%, reflecting a significant positive market reaction. Argus tracked a peak move of +20.9% during that session. Argus tracked a trough of -10.3% from its starting point during tracking. Our momentum scanner triggered 14 alerts that day, indicating notable trading interest and price volatility. This price movement added approximately $36M to the company's valuation, bringing the market cap to $251M at that time.

Data tracked by StockTitan Argus on the day of publication.

Key Figures

Cash & securities: $106.4M Cash runway: Into Q2 2027 R&D expense 2025: $94.3M +5 more
8 metrics
Cash & securities $106.4M Cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and marketable securities as of Dec 31, 2025
Cash runway Into Q2 2027 Management expectation based on existing cash and securities
R&D expense 2025 $94.3M Full year 2025 vs $118.0M in 2024
G&A expense 2025 $22.4M Full year 2025 vs $28.7M in 2024
Net loss 2025 $99.5M Full year 2025 vs $127.2M in 2024
EPS 2025 $1.29 per share Full year 2025 vs $1.68 per share in 2024
R&D stock comp $6.9M Non-cash R&D stock-based compensation in 2025 vs $12.1M in 2024
G&A stock comp $5.0M Non-cash G&A stock-based compensation in 2025 vs $9.2M in 2024

Market Reality Check

Price: $3.37 Vol: Volume 284,928 is slightl...
normal vol
$3.37 Last Close
Volume Volume 284,928 is slightly below 20-day average 316,398 (relative 0.9x). normal
Technical Price 3.09 is trading above 200-day MA at 1.52, indicating a pre-news recovery trend.

Peers on Argus

PRLD fell 4.33% while momentum peers like INKT (+65.74%) and OSTX (+7.60%) moved...
2 Up

PRLD fell 4.33% while momentum peers like INKT (+65.74%) and OSTX (+7.60%) moved sharply higher, suggesting stock-specific trading around this earnings and pipeline update rather than a broad biotech move.

Common Catalyst One peer (INKT) had collaboration headlines in cell therapy, but peers’ news flow appears unrelated to PRLD’s oncology earnings update.

Previous Earnings Reports

5 past events · Latest: Nov 12 (Positive)
Same Type Pattern 5 events
Date Event Sentiment Move Catalyst
Nov 12 Q3 2025 earnings Positive +8.9% Improved cash to $58.2M plus $60M from Incyte and runway into 2027.
Aug 14 Q2 2025 earnings Positive +4.2% Runway into Q2 2026 and narrowing net loss despite ongoing R&D spend.
May 06 Q1 2025 earnings Neutral -4.0% Stable cash of $103.1M with higher R&D and active SMARCA2 and KAT6A programs.
Mar 10 FY 2024 results Negative -9.0% Higher R&D and wider net loss of $127.2M despite SMARCA2 proof-of-concept data.
Nov 06 Q3 2024 earnings Neutral -3.8% Proof-of-concept data offset by higher R&D and G&A and ongoing net losses.
Pattern Detected

Earnings and results updates have typically produced modest single‑digit moves, with a mix of positive and negative reactions but no persistent bias.

Recent Company History

Over the last five earnings-style updates, Prelude’s shares have generally shown moderate reactions. Q3 2025 results on Nov 12, 2025 saw a +8.89% move as cash rose to $58.2M plus $60M from Incyte and runway into 2027. Earlier 2025 quarters (Q1 and Q2) delivered smaller moves of -3.98% and +4.19%, while full-year 2024 results on Mar 10, 2025 and Q3 2024 on Nov 6, 2024 drew modest declines. Today’s full-year 2025 update continues a pattern where financial de-risking and pipeline milestones coexist with cautious market responses.

Historical Comparison

-0.7% avg move · In the past 5 earnings-style releases, average 24h move was -0.73%. Today’s full-year 2025 report wi...
earnings
-0.7%
Average Historical Move earnings

In the past 5 earnings-style releases, average 24h move was -0.73%. Today’s full-year 2025 report with reduced expenses and extended runway fits the pattern of relatively muted, mixed reactions.

Earnings updates from late 2024 through 2025 show a shift from SMARCA2-focused spend toward JAK2V617F and KAT6A programs while gradually extending cash runway into 2026–2027.

Market Pulse Summary

The stock surged +16.5% in the session following this news. A strong positive reaction aligns with t...
Analysis

The stock surged +16.5% in the session following this news. A strong positive reaction aligns with the company’s progress on both financial discipline and pipeline execution. Full-year 2025 saw cash reach $106.4M, R&D fall to $94.3M, G&A drop to $22.4M, and net loss narrow to $99.5M. Historically, earnings releases produced modest single‑digit moves, so any large gain could reflect re‑rating on extended runway into Q2 2027 and dual JAK2V617F/KAT6A clinical timelines, while ongoing losses remain a key risk.

Key Terms

investigational new drug application (ind), jak2v617f, polycythemia vera, myelofibrosis, +4 more
8 terms
investigational new drug application (ind) regulatory
"Received FDA clearance of Investigational New Drug application (IND) for PRT12396"
An investigational new drug application (IND) is a formal request made to regulatory authorities to begin testing a new medicine in humans. It is a crucial step in the drug development process, allowing companies to conduct clinical trials to determine if the drug is safe and effective. For investors, an IND signals progress in the drug's development, which can influence a company's potential growth and valuation.
jak2v617f medical
"PRT12396, mutant-selective JAK2V617F inhibitor in the first quarter of 2026"
A specific, single-letter change in the JAK2 gene that makes a cell’s growth-control switch stay stuck in the “on” position, driving overproduction of blood cells. Think of it like a thermostat jammed at a high setting; it’s a clear biological marker used to diagnose and classify certain blood cancers, guide use of targeted drugs and tests, and influence which treatments or diagnostics reach the market and how large those markets may be.
polycythemia vera medical
"Phase 1 study of PRT12396 in patients with polycythemia vera and myelofibrosis"
A rare, long-term blood disorder in which the body makes too many red blood cells, thickening the blood and raising the risk of clots, bleeding, fatigue and other complications. Think of it like a faucet left partially open that slowly overfills a sink — the excess cells create strain and danger over time. Investors care because the condition drives demand for diagnostics, treatments and ongoing care, influences clinical trial and regulatory outcomes, and can affect revenue and costs for drugmakers, hospitals and insurers.
myelofibrosis medical
"in patients with polycythemia vera and myelofibrosis anticipated to initiate"
A bone marrow disorder in which healthy, spongy marrow is gradually replaced by scar tissue, like a garden soil turned to concrete so seeds can’t grow. That replacement reduces production of red and white blood cells and platelets, causing anemia, fatigue, infections and an enlarged spleen. Investors care because the condition creates demand for therapies, clinical trials and regulatory decisions that can materially affect drug sales and company valuations.
degrader antibody conjugates (dacs) medical
"develop novel degrader payloads for use with next generation DACs."
Degrader antibody conjugates (DACs) are engineered molecules that pair an antibody’s ability to find a specific cell or protein with a linked agent that triggers that target’s destruction inside the cell, rather than just blocking it. Like a guided removal crew that locates and disposes of a faulty part, DACs can tackle disease-causing proteins that are hard to drug, which can create significant therapeutic upside and development risk for investors.
xenograft models medical
"compared to traditional cytotoxic ADCs when tested head-to-head in xenograft models."
Xenograft models are laboratory tests in which human tissues or tumors are implanted into animals (commonly mice) so researchers can watch how a disease progresses and how a potential drug behaves in a living body. For investors, these models act like a realistic prototype test: strong positive results can lower the technical risk of a drug program and increase the likelihood of advancing to costly human trials, while failures can signal higher development risk.
neoantigen medical
"Mutant CALR is a neoantigen presented on the cell surface of malignant myeloid cells"
A neoantigen is a new, abnormal protein piece that appears on a cancer cell because of a mutation and is not found on healthy cells; think of it as a unique fingerprint the immune system can recognize. It matters to investors because medicines that target neoantigens—such as personalized vaccines or immune therapies—can be highly specific, potentially more effective and safer, and therefore can shape clinical success, regulatory value and commercial potential for oncology drugs.
monoclonal antibody medical
"a mCALR-targeted monoclonal antibody demonstrated robust clinical activity"
A monoclonal antibody is a laboratory-made protein designed to recognize and attach to a specific target in the body, such as a disease-causing substance or cell. It functions like a highly precise lock-and-key tool, helping to treat or detect illnesses. For investors, companies developing monoclonal antibodies can represent promising opportunities in the healthcare sector, especially as these treatments often address unmet medical needs.

AI-generated analysis. Not financial advice.

Received FDA clearance of Investigational New Drug application (IND) for PRT12396, mutant-selective JAK2V617F inhibitor in the first quarter of 2026

Phase 1 study of PRT12396 in patients with polycythemia vera and myelofibrosis anticipated to initiate by Q2 2026

Preclinical development and IND enabling studies for PRT13722, highly-selective oral KAT6A degrader underway, and the Company intends to file the IND for PRT13722 in mid-2026 with Phase 1 study initiation anticipated in the 2nd half of 2026

Current cash runway expected into second quarter of 2027 with $106 million in cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and marketable securities as of December 31, 2025 

WILMINGTON, Del., March 10, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Prelude Therapeutics Incorporated (Nasdaq: PRLD), a clinical-stage precision oncology company, today reported its financial results for the full year ended December 31, 2025 and provided an update on its R&D pipeline and other corporate developments. 

“Since the announcement of our strategic shift in November of 2025, our team continues to operate with a clear focus on steady execution on our JAK2V617F inhibitor and KAT6 degrader programs, most recently evidenced by the timely clearance of the IND for PRT12396.” stated Kris Vaddi, Ph.D., Chief Executive Officer of Prelude. “We continue to remain on track to have both PRT12396 and PRT13722 in clinical development this year, which will position the Company for potential key data catalysts from both of these potentially differentiated modalities in 2027.”

Program Updates and Upcoming Milestones  

Mutant selective JAK2V617F JH2 inhibitor program
JAK2V617F is the primary driver mutation responsible for disease progression in the majority of patients living with myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs). The mutation impacts approximately 95% of patients with polycythemia vera (PV), 60% of patients with essential thrombocythemia (ET) and 55% of patients with myelofibrosis (MF). Identifying JAK2 JH2 inhibitors that selectively target V617F+ cells has long been the goal for advancing the treatment of MPNs. Prelude has designed and identified novel allosteric inhibitors that bind into the JAK2 JH2 “deep pocket” where the V617F mutation resides. These candidates demonstrate mutant specific inhibition in multiple preclinical models of MPNs. Prelude believes this approach may have the potential to reduce mutant allele burden, slow or even reverse disease progression, and transform treatment outcomes for MPN patients.

PRT12396, Prelude’s lead, mutant-selective JAK2V617F inhibitor received IND clearance from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, as previously announced in February 2026 and anticipates initiating a Phase 1 study in the 2nd quarter of 2026.

The Phase 1 study of PRT12396 is an open-label, multi-center study in patients with high-risk PV and intermediate and high-risk MF.

The JAK2V617F inhibitor program is subject to an exclusive option agreement with Incyte announced in November 2025.

Highly selective KAT6A oral degrader program
KAT6 is an emerging and recently validated target in the treatment of ER+ breast cancer. Prelude discovered and is developing first-in-class, highly potent, highly selective and orally bioavailable KAT6A selective degraders. The Company has selected a development candidate and remains on track to file an IND in mid-2026 with phase 1 study initiation planned in the 2nd half of 2026. Prelude believes that selectively degrading KAT6A has the potential for improved efficacy, tolerability and combinability with other agents relative to non-selective inhibitors of KAT6A/B.

The Company presented initial preclinical data supporting this hypothesis at the AACR Annual Meeting 2025. The presentation can be found at Publications - Prelude Therapeutics.

Degrader payloads for next generation DACs
Prelude is leveraging our expertise in targeted protein degradation to discover and develop novel degrader payloads for use with next generation DACs. We have developed highly potent SMARCA2/4 and CDK9 degrader payloads optimized for efficacy, tolerability and developability when coupled to a wide range of different antibodies.

The Company has amended and expanded the scope of our existing DAC collaboration with AbCellera Biologics. This enables AbCellera to use our degrader payloads on additional undisclosed antibody targets of interest and also enables Prelude to utilize our degrader payloads in licensing arrangements with other potential partners.  The Company’s payloads and corresponding payload-linkers are available for licensing to partners to expand the reach of this new technology.

We have recently published preclinical data demonstrating that next generation DACs using Prelude degrader payloads have potential for significantly better in vivo efficacy and tolerability compared to traditional cytotoxic ADCs when tested head-to-head in xenograft models. These data can be found at: Publications – Prelude Therapeutics

Mutated calreticulin (mCALR) DAC discovery program
Mutant CALR is a neoantigen presented on the cell surface of malignant myeloid cells but not normal cells and is found in approximately 25-35% of patients with MF and essential thrombocythemia (ET). Recently, a mCALR-targeted monoclonal antibody demonstrated robust clinical activity in high-risk ET patients. Prelude is exploring mCALR-targeted DACs using the Company’s proprietary degrader payloads as a differentiated approach for patients with CALR mutations. This early discovery program is wholly owned and controlled by Prelude.

The Company presented the preclinical data from the program at the European Hematology Association 2025 Congress in June and the American Society of Hematology (ASH) 67th Annual Meeting in December 2025. The presentations can be found at Publications – Prelude Therapeutics.

Upcoming Investor Conference
The Company will participate in the Citizens Life Sciences Conference taking place in Miami, FL. On Tuesday, March 10, 2026 at 3:25 PM ET, Kris Vaddi, Ph.D., Chief Executive Officer, Peggy Scherle, Ph.D., Chief Scientific Officer and Bryant Lim, Chief Financial Officer will participate in a fireside chat.

A live webcast of the fireside chat can be accessed here and on the Company’s website under Events and Presentations. The recording will be archived and available on the Company’s website for 90 days.

Full Year 2025 Financial Results  

Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted cash and Marketable securities:  
Cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and marketable securities as of December 31, 2025 were $106.4 million. The Company anticipates that its existing cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities will fund Prelude’s operations into the second quarter of 2027.  

Research and Development (R&D) Expenses:  
For the year ended December 31, 2025, R&D expense decreased to $94.3 from $118.0 million for the prior year period. Included in the R&D expense for the year ended December 31, 2025 was $6.9 million of non-cash expense related to stock-based compensation expense, including employee stock options, compared to $12.1 million for year ended December 31, 2024. Along with the decrease in stock-based compensation expense, research and development expenses decreased due to a decrease in expense related to our discontinued clinical trials. Research and development expenses may fluctuate from period to period depending upon the stage of certain projects and the level of preclinical and clinical trial-related activities.   

General and Administrative (G&A) Expenses:  
For the year ended December 31, 2025, G&A expenses decreased to $22.4 million from $28.7 million for the prior year period. Included in general and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2025, was $5.0 million of non-cash expense related to stock-based compensation expense, including employee stock options, compared to $9.2 million for year ended December 31, 2024. The decrease in general and administrative expenses was primarily due to a decrease in stock-based compensation along with a decrease in employee-related expenses.

Net Loss:  
For the year ended December 31, 2025, net loss was $99.5 million, or $1.29 per share compared to $127.2 million, or $1.68 per share, for the prior year period. Included in the net loss for the year ended December 31, 2025, was $11.9 million of non-cash expenses related to the impact of expensing share-based payments, including employee stock options due in part to fewer employees, as compared to $21.3 million for the same period in 2024. 

About Prelude Therapeutics
Prelude Therapeutics is a leading precision oncology company developing innovative medicines in areas of high unmet need for cancer patients. Our pipeline features highly selective KAT6A degraders and JAK2V617F mutant selective inhibitors -- new approaches to clinically validated targets with transformative potential for patients. We are leveraging our expertise in targeted protein degradation to create and develop next generation degrader antibody conjugates (DACs) with novel payloads. We are on a mission to extend the promise of precision medicine to every cancer patient in need. For more information, visit preludetx.com.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements 
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the "safe harbor" provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including, but not limited to, anticipated discovery, preclinical and clinical development activities for Prelude’s product candidates, the potential safety, efficacy, benefits and addressable market for Prelude’s product candidates, the expected timeline for clinical trial results for Prelude’s product candidates, and the sufficiency of Prelude’s cash runway into the second quarter of 2026. All statements other than statements of historical fact are statements that could be deemed forward-looking statements. The words “believes,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “plans,” “expects,” “intends,” “may,” “could,” “should,” “potential,” “likely,” “projects,” “continue,” “will,” “schedule,” and “would” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. These forward-looking statements are predictions based on the Company’s current expectations and projections about future events and various assumptions. Although Prelude believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, Prelude cannot guarantee future events, results, actions, levels of activity, performance or achievements, and the timing and results of biotechnology development and potential regulatory approval is inherently uncertain. Forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause Prelude's actual activities or results to differ significantly from those expressed in any forward-looking statement, including risks and uncertainties related to Prelude's ability to advance its product candidates, the receipt and timing of potential regulatory designations, approvals and commercialization of product candidates, clinical trial sites and our ability to enroll eligible patients, supply chain and manufacturing facilities, Prelude’s ability to maintain and recognize the benefits of certain designations received by product candidates, the timing and results of preclinical and clinical trials, Prelude's ability to fund development activities and achieve development goals, Prelude's ability to protect intellectual property, and other risks and uncertainties described under the heading "Risk Factors" in Prelude’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, its Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and other documents that Prelude files from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this press release, and Prelude undertakes no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof, except as may be required by law.  

   
PRELUDE THERAPEUTICS INCORPORATED

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
   
 Year ended December 31, 
(in thousands, except share and per share data)2025  2024 
Revenue$12,140  $7,000 
      
Operating expenses:     
Research and development 94,300   117,995 
General and administrative 22,406   28,719 
Total operating expenses$116,706  $146,714 
Loss from operations (104,566)  (139,714)
Other income, net 5,068   12,541 
Net loss$(99,498) $(127,173)
Per share information:     
Net loss per share of common stock, basic and diluted$(1.29) $(1.68)
Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic and diluted 76,956,194   75,805,840 
Comprehensive loss     
Net loss$(99,498) $(127,173)
Unrealized (loss) on marketable securities, net of tax (27)  (188)
Comprehensive loss$(99,525) $(127,361)
        


PRELUDE THERAPEUTICS INCORPORATED

BALANCE SHEETS
   
 December 31, 
(in thousands, except share and per share data)2025  2024 
Assets     
Current assets:     
Cash and cash equivalents$35,256  $12,474 
Marketable securities 67,958   121,140 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 2,478   2,281 
Total current assets 105,692   135,895 
Restricted cash 3,235   4,044 
Property and equipment, net 5,113   6,767 
Right-of-use asset 27,165   28,699 
Prepaid expenses and other non-current assets 110   110 
Total assets$141,315  $175,515 
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity     
Current liabilities:     
Accounts payable$3,983  $7,732 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 12,533   15,209 
Deferred revenue 33,734    
Operating lease liability 2,744   2,492 
Finance lease liability    208 
Total current liabilities 52,994   25,641 
Deferred revenue, net of current portion 1,798    
Other liabilities 2,841   3,090 
Operating lease liability 15,045   15,325 
Total liabilities 72,678   44,056 
Commitments (note 8)     
Stockholders’ equity:     
Voting common stock, $0.0001 par value: 487,149,741 shares authorized; 48,225,493 and 42,298,859 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively 5   4 
Non-voting common stock, $0.0001 par value: 112,850,259 and 12,850,259 shares authorized at December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively; 14,728,135 and 12,850,259 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively 1   1 
Additional paid-in capital 751,684   714,982 
Accumulated other comprehensive income 8   35 
Accumulated deficit (683,061)  (583,563)
Total stockholders’ equity 68,637   131,459 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$141,315  $175,515 
        

Investor Contact: 
Robert A. Doody, Jr.
Senior Vice President, Investor Relations
Prelude Therapeutics Incorporated 
484.639.7235
rdoody@preludetx.com


FAQ

What does Prelude Therapeutics' IND clearance for PRT12396 mean for PRLD investors?

IND clearance for PRT12396 enables Prelude to start human trials in 2026, advancing its lead JAK2 program. According to the company, a Phase 1 study is expected to initiate in Q2 2026 in high‑risk PV and intermediate/high‑risk MF patients, creating a 2027 clinical data opportunity.

How long is Prelude's cash runway and what does $106.4M imply for PRLD operations?

Prelude reports cash, equivalents and marketable securities of $106.4M funding operations into Q2 2027. According to the company, this balance supports planned IND filings and early clinical starts but will likely require further financing before pivotal development stages.

When will Prelude file the IND and start Phase 1 for the KAT6A degrader PRT13722 (PRLD)?

Prelude intends to file an IND for PRT13722 in mid‑2026 with Phase 1 initiation in the second half of 2026. According to the company, the program is in IND‑enabling studies and is positioned to enter the clinic later in 2026.

How did Prelude's financial results change in 2025 compared to 2024 for PRLD shareholders?

Net loss narrowed to $99.5M ($1.29/share) in 2025 from $127.2M ($1.68/share) in 2024, with R&D and G&A expenses declining. According to the company, decreases were driven by lower stock‑based compensation and reduced clinical trial costs.

What are Prelude's near‑term clinical milestones for PRLD in 2026 and 2027?

Near‑term milestones include initiating Phase 1 for PRT12396 in Q2 2026 and starting PRT13722 in H2 2026. According to the company, these programs could produce key clinical data catalysts in 2027 if studies progress as planned.

Does Prelude have partnerships that affect PRLD's development strategy?

Prelude holds an exclusive option agreement with Incyte for the JAK2 program and expanded its DAC collaboration with AbCellera. According to the company, these arrangements broaden development and licensing opportunities for degrader payloads and antibodies.
Prelude Therapeutics Inc

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239.52M
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Biotechnology
Pharmaceutical Preparations
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United States
WILMINGTON