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Rein Therapeutics Announces Publication of Landmark LTI-03 Clinical Data in Nature Communications

(Moderate)
(Positive)

Rein Therapeutics (NASDAQ:RNTX) reported that first-in-human clinical data for its inhaled IPF candidate LTI-03 have been published in peer-reviewed journal Nature Communications. The randomized, placebo-controlled dose-escalation study enrolled 24 idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis patients treated with 5 or 10 mg/day LTI-03 or placebo for 14 days.

According to Rein Therapeutics, LTI-03 was well-tolerated at both doses, with only mild or moderate side effects and no treatment-related discontinuations, and showed no systemic absorption. Samples from deep lung regions showed statistically significant reductions in multiple biomarkers of fibrosis and inflammation, including IL-11 and TSLP at both doses, and COL1A1, CXCL7, galectin-7, plus a trend toward reduced SP-D at the higher dose. The company said these results support the scientific rationale and design of its ongoing RENEW Phase 2 trial, which aims to enroll about 120 IPF patients to assess safety, tolerability, and lung function (FVC change).

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Positive

  • 24-patient first-in-human trial completed with randomized, placebo-controlled design over 14 days
  • LTI-03 well-tolerated with no treatment-related discontinuations and only mild or moderate side effects
  • No systemic absorption detected, consistent with LTI-03’s design for local lung activity
  • Multiple fibrosis and inflammation markers reduced, including IL-11, TSLP, COL1A1, CXCL7, and galectin-7
  • Publication in Nature Communications provides independent peer-reviewed validation of study design and data
  • Phase 2 RENEW trial underway, targeting approximately 120 IPF patients with FVC as primary endpoint

Negative

  • None.

News Market Reaction – RNTX

+2.44% 2.2x vol
11 alerts
+2.44% Session close to close
+3.4% Peak Tracked
-11.4% Trough Tracked
$68.52M Market Cap
2.2x Rel. Volume

In the Aug 4 session, RNTX gained 2.44%, reflecting a moderate positive market reaction. Argus tracked a peak move of +3.4% during that session. Argus tracked a trough of -11.4% from its starting point during tracking. Our momentum scanner triggered 11 alerts that day, indicating notable trading interest and price volatility. Trading volume was elevated at 2.2x the daily average, suggesting notable buying interest.

Data tracked by StockTitan Argus on the day of publication.

Market Context

Director Josef H. von Rickenbach reported purchases totaling 47,060 shares during the reviewed perio...
Analysis

Director Josef H. von Rickenbach reported purchases totaling 47,060 shares during the reviewed period. That insider context accompanies publication of LTI-03 data, while the 24-patient study size remains a key risk factor.

Key Figures

Study sample size: 24 IPF patients Dose levels: 5 or 10 mg/day Treatment duration: 14 days +3 more
6 metrics
Study sample size 24 IPF patients First-in-human randomized study
Dose levels 5 or 10 mg/day Inhaled LTI-03 treatment for 14 days
Treatment duration 14 days First-in-human study
Reduced markers Five separate markers Fibrosis, inflammation, and epithelial damage
RENEW enrollment target Approximately 120 patients Ongoing Phase 2 trial
Comparator treatment duration 12 weeks Approved IPF therapies referenced against the 14-day study

Previous Clinical trial Reports

5 past events · Latest: Jul 21 (Positive)
Same Type Pattern 5 events
Date Event Sentiment 24h Move Catalyst
Jul 21 Phase 2 enrollment Positive +6.0% RENEW trial began enrolling across all five planned countries
Jun 11 Trial expansion Positive +0.6% First United Kingdom patient randomized, bringing enrollment to 16
Apr 29 Trial enrollment update Positive -12.1% RENEW enrollment reached eight patients with two additional expected
Mar 03 Phase 2 dosing Positive -3.4% First patient dosed after FDA clearance to resume the program
Jan 20 Orphan designation Positive -0.8% European Commission granted orphan drug designation for LTI-03

24h Move is the share-price change in the day after each event; other market factors may also have contributed.

Pattern Detected

Clinical-trial news showed mixed responses: two aligned positive reactions and three divergences, with a tag-specific average move of -1.94%.

Key Terms

idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, placebo-controlled, forced vital capacity, caveolin-1 mimetic, +1 more
5 terms
idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis medical
"Inhaled LTI-03 for Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis"
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is a chronic lung disease in which the air‑carrying tissue becomes progressively thickened and scarred for no identifiable reason, making the lungs stiff and less able to move oxygen—similar to a sponge that hardens and loses its pores. It matters to investors because it is life‑limiting with limited effective treatments, so clinical trial outcomes, regulatory approvals, pricing and reimbursement decisions can strongly affect the commercial value of therapies and the financial prospects of companies developing treatments.
placebo-controlled medical
"The randomized, placebo-controlled study enrolled 24 IPF patients"
"Placebo-controlled" describes a testing method where one group receives the actual treatment or intervention, while another group receives a harmless, inactive version called a placebo. This approach helps determine whether the real treatment has genuine effects beyond psychological expectations. For investors, understanding this ensures confidence that reported benefits are real and not influenced by bias or false perceptions.
forced vital capacity medical
"forced vital capacity (FVC), a key measure of lung function"
The amount of air a person can forcefully breathe out after taking the deepest breath possible; think of it as how much air you can squeeze out of a balloon in one hard blow. It matters to investors because it’s a common, objective measure used in clinical trials and patient monitoring for respiratory drugs, devices and treatments—changes in this number can signal whether a therapy works, affecting regulatory approval, sales and company value.
caveolin-1 mimetic technical
"LTI-03's design as a caveolin-1 mimetic"
A caveolin-1 mimetic is a lab-designed molecule or short protein fragment that imitates the structure and function of caveolin-1, a protein found in cell membranes that helps organize cellular signaling and transport. It matters to investors because such mimetics are developed as experimental therapies to change disease-related cell behavior—so progress in research, clinical trials, or regulatory review can affect a biotech or pharma company’s prospects; think of it like a spare key made to fit the same lock and alter how the door operates.
IL-11 medical
"including a key driver of scar-producing cell activation (IL-11)"
Interleukin-11 (IL-11) is a naturally occurring signaling protein, or cytokine, that cells use to communicate during inflammation, blood cell production, and tissue repair. For investors, IL-11 matters because it can be a target for drugs or a biomarker in clinical trials—like a switch or flag in the body that companies try to modulate or measure to treat diseases or demonstrate a therapy’s effect, which affects clinical, regulatory, and commercial outcomes.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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  • Data support ongoing Phase 2 “RENEW” trial
  • First-in-human clinical study produced measurable reductions in multiple markers of lung scarring and inflammation in IPF patients
  • Study confirms LTI-03 was safe and well-tolerated

AUSTIN, Texas, Aug. 04, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Rein Therapeutics, Inc. ("Rein" or the "Company") (NASDAQ: RNTX), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company advancing a novel pipeline of first-in-class medicines for orphan pulmonary and fibrosis indications, today announced publication of clinical data from its first-in-human study of LTI-03 in Nature Communications, one of the world's most prestigious peer-reviewed scientific journals. The paper, titled "Inhaled LTI-03 for Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: A Randomized Dose Escalation Study," is available at [https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-026-75291-3]. These data were previously reported as a preprint in November 2025. Publication in Nature Communications following independent peer review represents significant scientific validation of the study design, data, and conclusions.

The randomized, placebo-controlled study enrolled 24 IPF patients who received inhaled LTI-03 at 5 or 10 mg/day, or placebo, for 14 days. LTI-03 was well-tolerated at both doses, with no treatment-related discontinuations and only mild or moderate side effects. No systemic absorption was detected, consistent with LTI-03's design as a therapy that acts locally in the lung. This would potentially provide more benefit than currently approved oral IPF medications.

Using samples collected directly from deep within patients' lungs, researchers measured proteins and inflammatory signals known to drive the progression of IPF. LTI-03 significantly reduced multiple markers of lung scarring and inflammation at both doses tested, including a key driver of scar-producing cell activation (IL-11) and an inflammatory signal elevated in the lungs of IPF patients that promotes fibrosis (TSLP). At the higher dose, LTI-03 additionally reduced a direct marker of collagen deposition, the primary component of scar tissue (COL1A1); an inflammatory chemokine elevated in IPF lungs (CXCL7); and a protein associated with epithelial fibrosis deep in the lung (galectin-7). A trend toward reduced levels of surfactant protein D (SP-D), a blood marker of lung epithelial cell health, was also observed at the higher dose; the magnitude was comparable to reductions seen with approved IPF therapies after twelve weeks of treatment, despite this study lasting only fourteen days. The study also provided evidence that LTI-03 may help preserve the lung's own repair cells, a dimension of activity not addressed by currently available treatments.

Brian Windsor, Chief Executive Officer of Rein Therapeutics, commented, “Publication in Nature Communications validates both the quality of our clinical work and the strength of the underlying science. These results, showing that LTI-03 was well-tolerated and produced significant reductions in multiple markers of lung scarring, strengthen the foundation for our ongoing Phase 2 RENEW trial. We remain focused on execution and believe these published data give investors and the scientific community greater confidence in what we are building."

Cory Hogaboam, Chief Scientific Officer of Rein Therapeutics, added, "LTI-03 simultaneously reduced five separate markers of fibrosis, inflammation, and epithelial damage after only fourteen days of treatment. This breadth of activity reflects LTI-03's design as a caveolin-1 mimetic, a molecule that effectively targets a master regulator of multiple scarring pathways. These findings directly support the scientific rationale of our RENEW Phase 2 program."

About the RENEW Phase 2 Trial
Rein’s RENEW trial is a randomized, placebo-controlled Phase 2 clinical study designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of LTI-03 in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.

The study is expected to enroll approximately 120 patients across multiple countries. Patients will be randomized to receive one of two dose levels of LTI-03 or placebo. The major efficacy endpoint is the change from baseline in forced vital capacity (FVC), a key measure of lung function.

About LTI-03
LTI-03 is a first-in-class, inhaled peptide therapy derived from Caveolin-1 biology, a key regulator of fibrotic signaling. The drug is designed to inhibit lung scarring while preserving alveolar progenitor cells that are critical for tissue repair and regeneration.

Early data suggests that LTI-03 may represent a dual-acting approach: slowing fibrosis and promoting lung healing.

About Rein Therapeutics
Rein Therapeutics is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company advancing a novel pipeline of first-in-class therapies to address significant unmet medical needs in orphan pulmonary and fibrosis indications. Rein’s lead product candidate, LTI-03, is a novel, synthetic peptide with a dual mechanism targeting alveolar epithelial cell survival as well as inhibition of profibrotic signaling. LTI-03 has received Orphan Drug Designation in the U.S. Rein’s second product candidate, LTI-01, is a proenzyme that has completed Phase 1b and Phase 2a clinical trials for the treatment of loculated pleural effusions. LTI-01 has received Orphan Drug Designation in the U.S. and E.U. and Fast Track Designation in the U.S.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This press release may contain forward-looking statements of Rein Therapeutics, Inc. (“Rein”, the “Company”, “we”, “our” or “us”) within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including statements with respect to expectations for the Company’s LTI-03 and LTI-01 product candidates and the closing of the offering. We use words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “hope,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “predict,” “project,” “target,” “potential,” “would,” “can,” “could,” “should,” “continue,” and other words and terms of similar meaning to help identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. Actual results may differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements as a result of various important factors, including: (i) the risk that the Company may not be able to successfully continue its Phase 2 clinical trials of LTI-03; (ii) the data derived from our Phase 2 clinical trials of LTI-03 may not support or validate our expectations concerning the potential benefits of LTI-03; (iii) success in early phases of pre-clinical and clinical trials do not ensure later clinical trials will be successful; and (iv) those other risks disclosed in the “Risk Factors” section of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 filed with the SEC on March 26, 2026, and in subsequent filings that the Company makes with the SEC. These forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as representing the Company’s views as of any date after the date of this press release, and the Company expressly disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.

Rein Therapeutics Investor Relations & Media Contact:
Investor Relations
IR@ReinTx.com


FAQ

What did Rein Therapeutics (RNTX) announce about LTI-03 clinical data on August 4, 2026?

Rein Therapeutics announced peer-reviewed publication of first-in-human LTI-03 data in Nature Communications. According to Rein Therapeutics, the randomized study in 24 IPF patients showed LTI-03 was well-tolerated and reduced multiple lung fibrosis and inflammation biomarkers over 14 days of treatment.

How many patients were in the LTI-03 first-in-human trial reported by Rein Therapeutics (RNTX)?

The first-in-human LTI-03 trial enrolled 24 idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis patients. According to Rein Therapeutics, participants received inhaled LTI-03 at 5 or 10 mg/day, or placebo, for 14 days in a randomized, placebo-controlled design assessing safety, tolerability, and biomarker changes in the lungs.

What were the key LTI-03 safety results for Rein Therapeutics (RNTX) in the Nature Communications study?

LTI-03 was reported as safe and well-tolerated at both tested doses. According to Rein Therapeutics, there were no treatment-related discontinuations, only mild or moderate side effects, and no systemic absorption detected, consistent with its design as a locally acting inhaled lung therapy.

Which lung fibrosis biomarkers did LTI-03 affect in the Rein Therapeutics (RNTX) trial?

LTI-03 reduced several biomarkers linked to lung scarring and inflammation. According to Rein Therapeutics, reductions included IL-11 and TSLP at both doses, and at the higher dose COL1A1, CXCL7, and galectin-7, with a trend toward lower surfactant protein D (SP-D).

What is the design of the RENEW Phase 2 trial for LTI-03 run by Rein Therapeutics (RNTX)?

RENEW is a randomized, placebo-controlled Phase 2 trial in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. According to Rein Therapeutics, it plans to enroll about 120 patients globally, testing two LTI-03 dose levels versus placebo, with change in forced vital capacity (FVC) as the major efficacy endpoint.

How does LTI-03 from Rein Therapeutics (RNTX) aim to treat idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis?

LTI-03 is designed as an inhaled peptide targeting Caveolin-1 biology to inhibit lung scarring. According to Rein Therapeutics, it aims to both slow fibrosis and preserve alveolar progenitor cells, potentially offering a dual-acting approach of reducing fibrotic signaling while supporting lung repair.

Why is the Nature Communications publication of LTI-03 data important for Rein Therapeutics (RNTX) investors?

The publication signals independent peer-reviewed validation of the first-in-human LTI-03 study. According to Rein Therapeutics, the data support the scientific rationale and design of the ongoing Phase 2 RENEW trial, which is a key development milestone for the company’s lead IPF program.