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TransUnion Analysis Finds Rise in Consumer Payment-to-Income Ratios is a Clear Indicator for Potential Mortgage Delinquency Increases

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TransUnion (NYSE:TRU) has released a comprehensive analysis revealing a significant correlation between rising payment-to-income (PTI) ratios and mortgage delinquency rates. The study shows mortgage delinquencies have increased from 0.89% in Q2 2023 to 1.27% in Q2 2025.

The analysis, examining nearly 57 million mortgage consumers, demonstrates that increases in non-mortgage debt obligations, particularly in credit cards, HELOCs, and student loans, serve as early warning signs for potential mortgage defaults. Credit card PTI ratios rose from 2.18% to 2.33% throughout 2023, correlating with increased mortgage delinquency rates in the following year.

TransUnion recommends quarterly monitoring of consumer credit data to identify emerging risks before they manifest in traditional credit scores.

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Positive

  • Strong correlation identified between PTI ratios and mortgage delinquency, providing valuable predictive insights
  • Development of data-driven tools (TruVision) for early risk detection
  • Large study sample of 57 million mortgage consumers ensures reliable findings

Negative

  • Mortgage delinquency rates increased to 1.27% in Q2 2025, up from 0.89% in Q2 2023
  • Rising credit card PTI ratios indicate growing consumer financial stress
  • Increasing strain on borrowers' ability to maintain mortgage payments due to rising debt obligations

News Market Reaction 1 Alert

-0.45% News Effect

On the day this news was published, TRU declined 0.45%, reflecting a mild negative market reaction.

Data tracked by StockTitan Argus on the day of publication.

 

CHICAGO, Aug. 28, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Serious consumer-level delinquency rates (60+ DPD) for mortgage loans—while still at historically low levels—have gradually risen from 0.89% in Q2 2023 to 1.14% in Q2 2024 and 1.27% in Q2 2025. As mortgage delinquency levels have risen, a new analysis by TransUnion (NYSE: TRU) highlights the direct correlation between payment-to-income (PTI) ratios and mortgage delinquency. PTI compares a borrower’s monthly debt obligations to their gross monthly income and can help lenders more accurately identify consumers who may be at higher risk of falling into delinquency.

The analysis, conducted throughout 2024, focused on how rising debt levels and fluctuations in PTI across various credit products—such as credit cards, Home Equity Lines of Credit (HELOCs), and student loans—may serve as early warning signs of financial stress. These trends were evaluated specifically among the nearly 57 million mortgage consumers who were current on their loans at the time of the study, providing a broad and relevant sample for assessing emerging risk factors.

The study revealed a strong and consistent link between changes in PTI for non-mortgage products, such as credit cards, and subsequent increases in mortgage delinquency rates in the following year. This finding underscores the importance of monitoring PTI trends over time across a consumer’s entire credit portfolio, as increases in non-mortgage debt obligations can be a leading indicator of potential trouble in mortgage performance.

As Consumer Payment-to-Income Ratios Increased for Credit Cards, The Likelihood of Mortgage Delinquency One Year Later Followed

 2023 Mar2023 Jun2023 Sep2023 Dec
 Credit Card Consumer
 Payment-to-Income Ratio (%)
2.182.252.312.33
     
 2024 Mar2024 Jun2024 Sep2024 Dec
 60+ DPD Mortgage
 Delinquency (%)
0.420.460.560.63
 Source: TransUnion US consumer credit database


“The study clearly demonstrates that an increase in payment-to-income ratios for select non-mortgage credit products serves as a strong and reliable signal that these borrowers are significantly more likely to experience mortgage delinquency in the future,” said Jason Laky, executive vice president and head of financial services at TransUnion. “Moreover, evolving patterns in credit card usage may provide additional early indicators of emerging financial stress, offering valuable insights for lenders.”

A similar trend emerged when analyzing PTI ratio patterns for both HELOCs and student loans. In each case, there was a clear and consistent positive correlation between rising PTI ratios and an increased likelihood of mortgage delinquency. This suggests that as borrowers allocate a greater portion of their income toward servicing these types of debt, their ability to stay current on mortgage payments may become increasingly strained.

Mortgage lenders should implement a consistent and proactive schedule for collecting consumers’ cross-wallet credit data—ideally on a quarterly basis—to gain the earliest possible insight into emerging risks of mortgage delinquency. By analyzing trended credit data, lenders can uncover valuable patterns in consumer credit behavior and emerging risks that often precede changes in credit scores. This deeper, historical perspective enables more informed risk assessments and enhances the ability to anticipate financial stress before it becomes visible through traditional scoring metrics.

“In this challenging economic environment, lenders must leverage every available tool at their disposal to more effectively segment and manage risk,” said Satyan Merchant, senior vice president and auto and mortgage business leader at TransUnion. “Trended credit data can play a critical role in identifying shifts in key attributes such as aggregate excess payment, non-mortgage delinquencies, and debt-to-income ratios. These innovative insights can help pinpoint consumers who are at a higher likelihood of becoming delinquent and, importantly, enable lenders to proactively contact and work with consumers at heightened risk of default to help them stay on track and avoid falling behind on payments.”

Tools like TruVision for Managing Customer Portfolios empower mortgage lenders with deeper, more actionable insights into customer behavior, enabling smarter line management decisions and more effective account treatment strategies. By leveraging these capabilities, lenders can stay ahead of evolving consumer needs—identifying behavioral patterns, predicting future actions, and proactively diagnosing account risks. This allows for timely interventions to help mitigate rising delinquencies and potential losses. To learn more about TruVision for Managing Customer Portfolios, click here.

About TransUnion (NYSE: TRU)
TransUnion is a global information and insights company with over 13,000 associates operating in more than 30 countries. We make trust possible by ensuring each person is reliably represented in the marketplace. We do this with a Tru™ picture of each person: an actionable view of consumers, stewarded with care. Through our acquisitions and technology investments we have developed innovative solutions that extend beyond our strong foundation in core credit into areas such as marketing, fraud, risk and advanced analytics. As a result, consumers and businesses can transact with confidence and achieve great things. We call this Information for Good® — and it leads to economic opportunity, great experiences and personal empowerment for millions of people around the world. http://www.transunion.com/business

ContactDave Blumberg
TransUnion

E-mail

david.blumberg@transunion.com

Telephone
312-972-6646

FAQ

What is the current mortgage delinquency rate according to TransUnion (NYSE:TRU)?

According to TransUnion, the serious mortgage delinquency rate (60+ days past due) reached 1.27% in Q2 2025, up from 1.14% in Q2 2024 and 0.89% in Q2 2023.

How does TransUnion's payment-to-income (PTI) ratio predict mortgage delinquencies?

TransUnion's analysis shows that increases in PTI ratios for non-mortgage products like credit cards, HELOCs, and student loans strongly correlate with higher mortgage delinquency rates in the following year.

What was the trend in credit card payment-to-income ratios in 2023?

Credit card payment-to-income ratios showed a steady increase throughout 2023, rising from 2.18% in March to 2.33% in December.

How can mortgage lenders use TransUnion's findings to manage risk?

TransUnion recommends that lenders implement quarterly monitoring of consumer cross-wallet credit data and use tools like TruVision to identify early warning signs of potential delinquencies and intervene proactively.

How many mortgage consumers were included in TransUnion's 2024 analysis?

The analysis included nearly 57 million mortgage consumers who were current on their loans at the time of the study.
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