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Trupanion Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2021 Results

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SEATTLE, Feb. 16, 2022 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Trupanion, Inc. (Nasdaq: TRUP), the leading provider of medical insurance for cats and dogs, today announced financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2021.

“Our 60 month plan is off to a great start, as shown in our strong year-over-year growth metrics,” said Darryl Rawlings, founder and CEO of Trupanion. “In 2021, we added a record number of new pets while sustaining high-levels of retention, and maintaining scale in our subscription business. As a result, we were able to grow the funds generated from our existing pets by 37% and deploy 56% more capital year-over-year to acquire new pets at strong internal rates of return.”

Full Year 2021 Financial and Business Highlights

  • Total revenue was $699.0 million, an increase of 39% compared to 2020.
  • Total enrolled pets (including pets from our other business segment) was 1,176,778 at December 31, 2021, an increase of 36% over 2020.
  • Subscription business revenue was $494.9 million, an increase of 28% compared to 2020.
  • Subscription enrolled pets was 704,333 at December 31, 2021, an increase of 22% over 2020.
  • Net loss was $(35.5) million, or $(0.89) per basic and diluted share, compared to net loss of $(5.8) million, or $(0.16) per basic and diluted share, in 2020. Net loss per share was impacted by $0.48 due to an increase in stock-based compensation and by $0.12 due to an increase in depreciation and amortization when compared to the prior-year period. The remaining year-over-year change in earnings per share primarily reflects the Company’s accelerated growth and associated acquisition spend in 2021.
  • Adjusted EBITDA was $4.7 million, compared to adjusted EBITDA of $11.5 million in 2020.
  • Operating cash flow was $7.5 million and free cash flow was $(4.9) million in 2021. This compared to operating cash flow of $21.5 million and free cash flow of $14.1 million in 2020.

Fourth Quarter 2021 Financial and Business Highlights

  • Total revenue was $194.4 million, an increase of 36% compared to the fourth quarter of 2020.
  • Subscription business revenue was $134.1 million, an increase of 26% compared to the fourth quarter of 2020 (25% on a constant currency basis).
  • Net loss was $(7.0) million, or $(0.17) per basic and diluted share, compared to net loss of $(3.5) million, or $(0.09) per basic and diluted share, in the fourth quarter of 2020. Net loss per share was impacted by $0.10 due to an increase in stock-based compensation and by $0.01 due to an increase in depreciation and amortization when compared to the prior year-period.  
  • Adjusted EBITDA was $3.5 million, compared to adjusted EBITDA of $2.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2020.
  • Operating cash flow was $5.2 million and free cash flow was $1.3 million in the fourth quarter of 2021. This is compared to operating cash flow of $4.0 million and free cash flow of $1.0 million in the fourth quarter of 2020.

Revenue by Quarter

A chart accompanying this announcement is available at: http://ml.globenewswire.com/Resource/Download/d04ecfb3-ce86-4884-8f83-cb66298373fd

Conference Call
Trupanion’s management will host a conference call today to review its fourth quarter and full year 2021 results. The call is scheduled to begin shortly after 1:30 p.m. PT/ 4:30 p.m. ET. A live webcast will be accessible through the Investor Relations section of Trupanion’s website at http://investors.trupanion.com and will be archived online for 3 months upon completion of the conference call. Participants can access the conference call by dialing 1-877-407-0784 (United States) or 1-201-689-8560 (International). A telephonic replay of the call will also be available after the completion of the call, by dialing 1-844-512-2921 (United States) or 1-412-317-6671 (International) and entering the replay pin number: 13726158.

About Trupanion
Trupanion is a leader in medical insurance for cats and dogs throughout the United States, Canada and Australia with over 700,000 pets enrolled. For over two decades, Trupanion has given pet owners peace of mind so they can focus on their pet's recovery, not financial stress. Trupanion is committed to providing pet owners with the highest value in pet medical insurance with unlimited payouts for the life of their pets. With its proprietary software, Trupanion is the only provider with the technology to pay veterinarians directly in minutes at the time of checkout. Trupanion is listed on NASDAQ under the symbol "TRUP". The company was founded in 2000 and is headquartered in Seattle, WA. Trupanion policies are issued, in the United States, by its wholly-owned insurance entity American Pet Insurance Company and, in Canada, by Omega General Insurance Company. Trupanion Australia is a partnership between Trupanion and Hollard Insurance Company. For more information, please visit trupanion.com.

Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 relating to, among other things, expectations, plans, prospects and financial results for Trupanion, including, but not limited to, its expectations regarding its ability to continue to grow its enrollments and revenue, implement its alliance with Aflac and otherwise execute its business plan. These forward-looking statements are based upon the current expectations and beliefs of Trupanion’s management as of the date of this press release, and are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements made in this press release are based on information available to Trupanion as of the date hereof, and Trupanion has no obligation to update these forward-looking statements.

In particular, the following factors, among others, could cause results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements: the ability to achieve or maintain profitability and/or appropriate levels of cash flow in future periods; the ability to keep growing our membership base and revenue; the accuracy of assumptions used in determining appropriate member acquisition expenditures; the severity and frequency of claims; the ability to maintain high retention rates; the accuracy of assumptions used in pricing medical plan subscriptions and the ability to accurately estimate the impact of new products or offerings on claims frequency; actual claims expense exceeding estimates; regulatory and other constraints on the ability to institute, or the decision to otherwise delay, pricing modifications in response to changes in actual or estimated claims expense; the effectiveness and statutory or regulatory compliance of our Territory Partner model and of our Territory Partners, veterinarians and other third parties in recommending medical plan subscriptions to potential members; the ability to retain existing Territory Partners and increase the number of Territory Partners and active hospitals; compliance by us and those referring us members with laws and regulations that apply to our business, including the sale of a pet medical plan; the ability to maintain the security of our data; fluctuations in the Canadian currency exchange rate; the ability to protect our proprietary and member information; the ability to maintain our culture and team; the ability to maintain the requisite amount of risk-based capital; our ability to implement and maintain effective controls, including over financial reporting; the ability to protect and enforce Trupanion’s intellectual property rights; the ability to successfully implement our alliance with Aflac; the ability to continue key contractual relationships with third parties; third-party claims including litigation and regulatory actions; the ability to recognize benefits from investments in new solutions and enhancements to Trupanion’s technology platform and website; and our ability to retain key personnel.

For a detailed discussion of these and other cautionary statements, please refer to the risk factors discussed in filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), including but not limited to, Trupanion’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020 and any subsequently filed reports on Forms 10-Q and 8-K. All documents are available through the SEC’s Electronic Data Gathering Analysis and Retrieval system at www.sec.gov or the Investor Relations section of Trupanion’s website at http://investors.trupanion.com.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Trupanion’s stated results may include certain non-GAAP financial measures. These non-GAAP financial measures may not provide information that is directly comparable to that provided by other companies in its industry as other companies in its industry may calculate or use non-GAAP financial measures differently. In addition, there are limitations in using non-GAAP financial measures because the non-GAAP financial measures are not prepared in accordance with GAAP, may be different from non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies and exclude expenses that may have a material impact on Trupanion’s reported financial results. The presentation and utilization of non-GAAP financial measures is not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the directly comparable financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP. Trupanion urges its investors to review the reconciliation of its non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures in its consolidated financial statements, and not to rely on any single financial or operating measure to evaluate its business. These reconciliations are included below and on Trupanion’s Investor Relations website.

Because of varying available valuation methodologies, subjective assumptions and the variety of equity instruments that can impact a company’s non-cash expenses, Trupanion believes that providing various non-GAAP financial measures that exclude stock-based compensation expense and depreciation and amortization expense allows for more meaningful comparisons between its operating results from period to period. Trupanion offsets new pet acquisition expense from new members at the time of enrollment and considers it to be an offset to a portion of Trupanion’s new pet acquisition expense. Trupanion believes this allows it to calculate and present financial measures in a consistent manner across periods. Trupanion’s management believes that the non-GAAP financial measures and the related financial measures derived from them are important tools for financial and operational decision-making and for evaluating operating results over different periods of time.

 
 
Trupanion, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except share data)
 Three Months Ended December 31, Year Ended December 31,
  2021   2020   2021   2020 
 (unaudited)    
Revenue:       
Subscription business$134,120  $106,416  $494,862  $387,732 
Other business 60,259   36,271   204,129   114,296 
Total revenue 194,379   142,687   698,991   502,028 
Cost of revenue:       
Subscription business(1) 108,627   85,761   407,664   314,875 
Other business 55,217   33,333   186,981   105,252 
Total cost of revenue(2) 163,844   119,094   594,645   420,127 
Operating expenses:       
Technology and development(1) 4,665   3,108   16,866   9,947 
General and administrative(1) 8,996   6,502   31,893   21,847 
New pet acquisition expense(1) 19,845   14,809   78,647   47,837 
Depreciation and amortization 2,770   2,301   11,965   7,071 
Total operating expenses 36,276   26,720   139,371   86,702 
Loss from investment in joint venture (22)  (42)  (171)  (126)
Operating loss (5,763)  (3,169)  (35,196)  (4,927)
Interest expense 9   337   10   1,381 
Other expense (income), net 236   (48)  14   (581)
Loss before income taxes (6,008)  (3,458)  (35,220)  (5,727)
Income tax expense 1,034   44   310   113 
Net loss$(7,042) $(3,502) $(35,530) $(5,840)
        
Net loss per share:       
Basic and diluted$(0.17) $(0.09) $(0.89) $(0.16)
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding:       
Basic and diluted 40,413,434   37,841,055   40,137,505   35,858,869 
        
(1)Includes stock-based compensation expense as follows:
Three Months Ended December 31,
  Year Ended December 31,
 
                
  2021   2020   2021   2020 
Cost of revenue$1,379  $526  $7,148  $1,586 
Technology and development 843   392   3,056   758 
General and administrative 2,450   883   8,862   3,795 
New pet acquisition expense 2,136   801   9,160   2,773 
Total stock-based compensation expense$6,808  $2,602  $28,226  $8,912 
        
(2)The breakout of cost of revenue between veterinary invoice expense and other cost of revenue is as follows:
 Three Months Ended December 31, Year Ended December 31,
  2021   2020   2021   2020 
Veterinary invoice expense$132,852  $98,169  $486,062  $351,124 
Other cost of revenue 30,992   20,925   108,583   69,003 
Total cost of revenue$163,844  $119,094  $594,645  $420,127 
        


Trupanion, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except share data)
 December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020
    
Assets   
Current assets:   
Cash and cash equivalents$87,400  $139,878 
Short-term investments 126,012   89,862 
Accounts and other receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $342 and $271 165,217   99,065 
Prepaid expenses and other assets 12,325   8,222 
Total current assets 390,954   337,027 
Restricted cash 13,469   6,319 
Long-term investments, at fair value 7,061   5,566 
Property and equipment, net 77,950   72,602 
Intangible assets, net 22,663   27,134 
Other long-term assets 17,776   16,557 
Goodwill 32,709   33,045 
Total assets$562,582  $498,250 
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity   
Current liabilities:   
Accounts payable$8,952  $6,059 
Accrued liabilities and other current liabilities 28,162   22,864 
Reserve for veterinary invoices 39,671   28,929 
Deferred revenue 146,911   92,547 
Total current liabilities 223,696   150,399 
Deferred tax liabilities 2,827   4,705 
Other liabilities 3,859   3,207 
Total liabilities 230,382   158,311 
Stockholders’ equity:   
Common stock: $0.00001 par value per share, 100,000,000 shares authorized; 41,408,350 and 40,475,185 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2021; 40,383,972 and 39,450,807 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2020     
Preferred stock: $0.00001 par value per share, 10,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding     
Additional paid-in capital 466,792   439,007 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss 3,077   3,071 
Accumulated deficit (126,890)  (91,360)
Treasury stock, at cost: 933,165 shares at December 31, 2021 and 2020 (10,779)  (10,779)
Total stockholders’ equity 332,200   339,939 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$562,582  $498,250 
        


Trupanion, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
 Three Months Ended December 31, Year Ended December 31,
  2021   2020   2021   2020 
 (unaudited)    
Operating activities       
Net loss$(7,042) $(3,502) $(35,530) $(5,840)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash provided by operating activities:       
Depreciation and amortization 2,770   2,301   11,965   7,071 
Stock-based compensation expense 6,808   2,602   28,226   8,912 
Other, net (996)  35   (1,927)  153 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:       
Accounts and other receivables (7,397)  (5,204)  (66,170)  (43,272)
Prepaid expenses and other assets (1,133)  (860)  (3,055)  (2,839)
Accounts payable, accrued liabilities, and other liabilities 4,443   3,349   8,796   9,951 
Reserve for veterinary invoices 914   (30)  10,768   7,662 
Deferred revenue 6,789   5,273   54,385   39,746 
Net cash provided by operating activities 5,156   3,964   7,458   21,544 
Investing activities       
Purchases of investment securities (33,384)  (21,314)  (95,672)  (65,286)
Maturities of investment securities 18,803
   14,249   57,869   44,066 
Cash paid in business acquisition, net of cash acquired    (48,133)     (48,133)
Purchases of property, equipment and intangible assets (3,818)  (2,939)  (12,355)  (7,451)
Other (1,707)  (31)  (1,755)  57 
Net cash used in investing activities (20,106)  (58,168)  (51,913)  (76,747)
Financing activities       
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs    192,265      192,265 
Proceeds from exercise of stock options 551   1,717   3,607   6,013 
Shares withheld to satisfy tax withholding (1,002)  (459)  (4,732)  (1,115)
Borrowings from line of credit, net of financing fees          6,213 
Repayments to line of credit    (29,950)     (32,450)
Other financing          (78)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (451)  163,573   (1,125)  170,848 
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, net 305   198   252   (16)
Net change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash (15,096)  109,567   (45,328)  115,629 
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period 115,965   36,630   146,197   30,568 
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period$100,869  $146,197  $100,869  $146,197 
                


The following tables set forth our key operating metrics:
                
 Year Ended December 31,

            
             
  2021   2020             
Total Business:               
Total pets enrolled (at period end) 1,176,778   862,928             
Subscription Business:               
Total subscription pets enrolled (at period end) 704,333   577,957             
Monthly average revenue per pet$63.56  $60.37             
Lifetime value of a pet, including fixed expenses$717  $653             
Average pet acquisition cost (PAC)$287  $247             
Average monthly retention 98.74%  98.71%            
                
                
 Three Months Ended
 Dec. 31, 2021 Sept. 30, 2021 Jun. 30, 2021 Mar. 31, 2021 Dec. 31, 2020 Sept. 30, 2020 Jun. 30, 2020 Mar. 31, 2020
Total Business:               
Total pets enrolled (at period end) 1,176,778   1,104,376   1,024,226   943,854   862,928   804,251   744,727   687,435 
Subscription Business:               
Total subscription pets enrolled (at period end) 704,333   676,463   643,395   609,835   577,957   552,909   529,400   508,480 
Monthly average revenue per pet$63.89  $63.60  $63.69  $62.97  $62.03  $60.87  $59.40  $58.96 
Lifetime value of a pet, including fixed expenses$717  $697  $681  $684  $653  $615  $597  $535 
Average pet acquisition cost (PAC)$306  $280  $284  $279  $272  $261  $199  $247 
Average monthly retention 98.74%  98.72%  98.72%  98.73%  98.71%  98.69%  98.66%  98.59%
                                


The following table reflects the reconciliation of cash provided by operating activities to free cash flow (in thousands):
        
 Three Months Ended December 31, Year Ended December 31,
  2021   2020   2021   2020 
Net cash provided by operating activities$5,156  $3,964  $7,458  $21,544 
Purchases of property and equipment (3,818)  (2,939)  (12,355)  (7,451)
Free cash flow$1,338  $1,025  $(4,897) $14,093 
                


The following table reflects the reconciliation between GAAP and non-GAAP measures (in thousands, except percentages):
  Three Months Ended December 31, Year Ended December 31,
   2021   2020   2021   2020 
Veterinary invoice expense $132,852  $98,169  $486,062  $351,124 
Excluding:        
Stock-based compensation expense  (798)  (358)  (4,538)  (1,118)
Other business cost of paying veterinary invoices  (38,009)  (22,254)  (129,614)  (72,119)
Subscription cost of paying veterinary invoices $94,045  $75,557  $351,910  $277,887 
% of subscription revenue  70.1%  71.0%  71.1%  71.7%
         
Other cost of revenue $30,992  $20,925  $108,583  $69,003 
Excluding:        
Stock-based compensation expense  (581)  (168)  (2,610)  (468)
Other business variable expenses  (17,208)  (11,079)  (57,367)  (33,133)
Subscription variable expenses $13,203  $9,678  $48,606  $35,402 
% of subscription revenue  9.8%  9.1%  9.8%  9.1%
         
Technology and development expense $4,665  $3,108  $16,866  $9,947 
General and administrative expense  8,996   6,502   31,893   21,847 
Excluding:        
Stock-based compensation expense  (3,293)  (1,275)  (11,918)  (4,553)
Development expenses1  (858)  (339)  (3,719)  (339)
Business combination transaction costs2     (522)  (82)  (522)
Fixed expenses $9,510  $7,474  $33,040  $26,380 
% of total revenue  4.9%  5.2%  4.7%  5.3%
         
New pet acquisition expense $19,845  $14,809  $78,647  $47,837 
Excluding:        
Stock-based compensation expense  (2,136)  (801)  (9,160)  (2,773)
Other business pet acquisition expense  (76)  (201)  (499)  (820)
Subscription acquisition cost $17,633  $13,807  $68,988  $44,244 
% of subscription revenue  13.1%  13.0%  13.9%  11.4%
         
Technology and development $4,665  $3,108  $16,866  $9,947 
Excluding:        
Stock-based compensation expense  (843)  (392)  (3,056)  (758)
Technology expenses  (2,964)  (2,377)  (10,091)  (8,850)
Development expenses1 $858  $339  $3,719  $339 
% of subscription revenue  0.4%  0.2%  0.5%  0.1%
         
1As we enter the next phase of our growth, we expect to invest in initiatives that are pre-revenue, including adding new products and international expansion. These development expenses are costs related to product exploration and development that are pre-revenue and historically have been insignificant. We view these activities as uses of our adjusted operating income separate from pet acquisition spend.
2These one-time expenses related to our acquisition of a software business, primarily related to legal and transaction costs incurred.
 


The following tables reflect the reconciliation of new pet acquisition expense, previously called “sales and marketing”, to acquisition cost and net acquisition cost (in thousands):
                
 Year Ended December 31,
             
  2021   2020             
New pet acquisition expense$78,647  $47,837             
Excluding:               
Stock-based compensation expense (9,160)  (2,773)            
Acquisition cost 69,487   45,064             
Net of:               
Sign-up fee revenue (4,954)  (3,292)            
Other business segment pet acquisition expense (499)  (820)            
Net acquisition cost$64,034  $40,952             
                
 Three Months Ended
 Dec. 31, 2021 Sept. 30, 2021 Jun. 30, 2021 Mar. 31, 2021 Dec. 31, 2020 Sept. 30, 2020 Jun. 30, 2020 Mar. 31, 2020
New pet acquisition expense$19,845  $19,708  $19,390  $19,704  $14,809  $13,344  $9,242  $10,442 
Excluding:               
Stock-based compensation expense (2,136)  (2,112)  (2,181)  (2,731)  (801)  (741)  (675)  (556)
Acquisition cost 17,709   17,596   17,209   16,973   14,008   12,603   8,567   9,886 
Net of:               
Sign-up fee revenue (1,162)  (1,268)  (1,260)  (1,264)  (919)  (827)  (781)  (765)
Other business segment pet acquisition expense (76)  (134)  (118)  (171)  (201)  (265)  (191)  (163)
Net acquisition cost$16,471  $16,194  $15,831  $15,538  $12,888  $11,511  $7,595  $8,958 
                


The following tables reflect the reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA to net income (loss) (in thousands):
                
 Year Ended December 31,
             
  2021   2020             
Net loss$(35,530) $(5,840)            
Excluding:               
Stock-based compensation expense 28,226   8,912             
Depreciation and amortization expense 11,965   7,071             
Interest income (337)  (628)            
Interest expense 10   1,381             
Other non-operating expenses 2   99             
Income tax expense 310   113             
Business combination transaction costs 82   522             
(Gain) loss from equity method investment 6   (117)            
Adjusted EBITDA$4,734  $11,513             
                
 Three Months Ended
 Dec. 31, 2021 Sept. 30, 2021 Jun. 30, 2021 Mar. 31, 2021 Dec. 31, 2020 Sept. 30, 2020 Jun. 30, 2020 Mar. 31, 2020
Net income (loss)$(7,042) $(6,819) $(9,221) $(12,448) $(3,502) $(2,558) $1,353  $(1,133)
Excluding:               
Stock-based compensation expense 6,808   6,443   6,527   8,448   2,602   2,430   2,227   1,653 
Depreciation and amortization expense 2,770   2,944   3,158   3,093   2,301   1,666   1,723   1,381 
Interest income (80)  (85)  (84)  (88)  (83)  (74)  (134)  (337)
Interest expense 9      3   (2)  337   324   341   379 
Other non-operating expenses    (1)  3      1   2   44   52 
Income tax expense (benefit) 1,034   (312)  (195)  (217)  44   26   17   26 
Business combination transaction costs          82   522          
(Gain) loss from equity method investment       6            (117)   
Adjusted EBITDA$3,499  $2,170  $197  $(1,132) $2,222  $1,816  $5,454  $2,021 
                

Contacts:

Investors:
Laura Bainbridge, Vice President, Corporate Communications
206.607.1929
InvestorRelations@trupanion.com


Trupanion Inc

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Seattle

About TRUP

trupanion is the fastest growing player in the pet medical insurance space. we are known for superior coverage and top-notch customer service. we pride ourselves on swift claims resolutions and providing the best medical insurance care available. if you are a pet lover seeking your next adventure, then you have found a company that’s right for you! we're growing our footprint throughout north america and need ambitious, data-driven individuals with innovation in their dna to join our team and help nurture a market with immense opportunity. as a territory partner you can enjoy the freedom and flexibility of being your own boss while spearheading the growth of medical insurance for pets in your region. as a team member at our headquarters you will find yourself surrounded by supportive colleagues (and furry companions) and managers who want to help you find your sweet spot, aligning your passion for animals and professional skills. both employment opportunities will allow you to position