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Xenetic Biosciences Reports First Quarter 2026 Financial Results and Highlights Continued Advancement of DNase Oncology Platform

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Xenetic Biosciences (NASDAQ: XBIO) reported first quarter 2026 results and progress on its DNase I oncology platform. Royalty revenue rose about 36% to $0.8 million, while research and development and general and administrative expenses declined.

Net loss fell to $0.5 million, with $7.3 million in cash as the company evaluates strategic alternatives.

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Positive

  • Royalty revenue up ~36% year-over-year to approximately $0.8 million
  • Research and development expenses down ~25% to approximately $0.7 million
  • General and administrative expenses down ~1.4% to approximately $0.6 million
  • Net loss reduced ~49% to approximately $0.5 million for Q1 2026

Negative

  • Company remains loss-making with Q1 2026 net loss of approximately $0.5 million
  • Cash and cash equivalents decreased to ~$7.3 million from ~$7.9 million at year-end 2025

News Market Reaction – XBIO

+5.14%
1 alert
+5.14% Session close to close
-7.8% Trough Tracked
$7.33M Market Cap
0.4x Rel. Volume

In the May 13 session, XBIO gained 5.14%, reflecting a notable positive market reaction. Argus tracked a trough of -7.8% from its starting point during tracking.

Data tracked by StockTitan Argus on the day of publication.

Market Context

The stock moved +5.1% in the session following this news. A strong positive reaction aligns with Xen...
Analysis

The stock moved +5.1% in the session following this news. A strong positive reaction aligns with Xenetic’s pattern of constructive responses to earnings updates, where prior reports often paired royalty growth with controlled expenses. However, the stock’s position 78.29% below its 52‑week high and a small market cap of $7.19M highlight ongoing risk. Past offerings and strategic review activity from filings suggest that funding or corporate actions could temper or reverse sharp gains.

Key Figures

Q1 2026 royalty revenue: $0.8M Prior-year royalty revenue: $0.6M Q1 2026 net loss: $0.5M +5 more
8 metrics
Q1 2026 royalty revenue $0.8M Three months ended March 31, 2026
Prior-year royalty revenue $0.6M Three months ended March 31, 2025
Q1 2026 net loss $0.5M Quarter ended March 31, 2026
Prior-year net loss $0.9M Quarter ended March 31, 2025
Q1 2026 cash $7.3M Cash and cash equivalents at March 31, 2026
Year-end 2025 cash $7.9M Cash and cash equivalents at December 31, 2025
Q1 2026 R&D expense $0.7M Research and development, quarter ended March 31, 2026
Q1 2026 G&A expense $0.6M General and administrative, quarter ended March 31, 2026

Previous Earnings Reports

5 past events · Latest: Mar 13 (Positive)
Same Type Pattern 5 events
Date Event Sentiment 24h Move Catalyst
Mar 13 Full-year 2025 earnings Positive +9.5% Royalty revenue growth, narrowed net loss, DNase program progress and investigator trials.
Nov 13 Q3 2025 earnings Positive -2.6% Stronger revenue and R&D ramp plus underwritten equity offering to extend cash runway.
Aug 13 Q2 2025 earnings Positive +7.2% Reduced operating expenses, maintained cash and expanded DNase collaborations and clinical plans.
May 14 Q1 2025 earnings Positive +2.0% Revenue growth, lower operating expenses and steady cash while advancing DNase platform.
Mar 19 Full-year 2024 earnings Neutral +1.9% Ongoing net loss with cost reductions, stable Takeda royalties and extended collaborations.

24h Move is the share-price change in the day after each event; other market factors may also have contributed.

Pattern Detected

Earnings releases have generally seen modestly positive price reactions, with only one recent quarter showing a negative move despite constructive operating updates.

Recent Company History

Over the past year, Xenetic’s earnings updates have consistently paired DNase program progress with disciplined spending and incremental royalty growth. Full-year 2024 and 2025 results emphasized reduced R&D and G&A, stable or growing Takeda royalties, and cash balances between $4.8M and $7.9M. Quarterly reports through 2025 highlighted advancing toward Phase 1 trials and expanding collaborations. This Q1 2026 release continues that pattern, combining higher royalty revenue, a smaller net loss, and a cash position of $7.3M while the company evaluates strategic alternatives.

Key Terms

immuno-oncology, translational research, biomarker, car t cells, +1 more
5 terms
immuno-oncology medical
"a biopharmaceutical company focused on advancing innovative immuno-oncology technologies"
Immuno-oncology is a field of medicine focused on using the body's immune system to fight cancer. It involves developing treatments that help the immune system recognize and attack cancer cells more effectively. For investors, advancements in immuno-oncology can signal promising new therapies that may lead to improved patient outcomes and potentially significant commercial opportunities.
translational research medical
"progress across investigator-initiated studies, translational research and manufacturing readiness activities"
Translational research turns laboratory discoveries into tests, treatments, or medical products for people, acting as the bridge between basic science and practical use. Like converting a prototype into a store-ready product, it shows whether promising biology can become a safe, regulated, and sellable therapy, diagnostic, or device. For investors, clear translational progress reduces technical and regulatory uncertainty, creates milestone-driven value, and signals when commercial returns might be possible.
biomarker medical
"Established translational and biomarker insights intended to help inform and de-risk future clinical trial design"
A biomarker is a measurable indicator found in the body, such as in blood or tissues, that provides information about health, disease, or how the body responds to treatment. For investors, biomarkers can signal the potential success or risk of medical products or therapies, influencing the value of related companies and industry trends. They act like signals or clues that help assess the progress of medical advancements and their market impact.
car t cells medical
"study of DNase I in combination with anti-CD19 CAR T cells in large B-cell lymphoma"
CAR T cells are a personalized medical treatment made by taking a person’s own immune cells (T cells) and genetically reprogramming them to spot and attack specific diseased cells, like training guard dogs to recognize a particular scent. They matter to investors because they can deliver dramatic clinical benefits and large market opportunity, but also carry high development and manufacturing costs, regulatory hurdles, and safety risks that affect commercial success.
large b-cell lymphoma medical
"CAR T cells in large B-cell lymphoma"
Large B‑cell lymphoma is a type of fast-growing cancer that starts in B cells, a kind of white blood cell that helps the body fight infection. For investors it matters because the condition drives demand for diagnostics, treatments and clinical trials; positive or negative trial results, regulatory decisions or new therapies can quickly change a biotech or drug maker’s revenue prospects, similar to how a breakthrough product can reshape a company’s future.

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Advancements across investigator-initiated studies, translational research and manufacturing activities supporting future clinical development

Strengthened financial profile with continued royalty revenue growth

Ended first quarter 2026 with approximately $7.3 million in cash while continuing evaluation of strategic alternatives to maximize shareholder value

FRAMINGHAM, MA / ACCESS Newswire / May 13, 2026 / Xenetic Biosciences, Inc. (NASDAQ:XBIO) ("Xenetic" or the "Company"), a biopharmaceutical company focused on advancing innovative immuno-oncology technologies addressing difficult to treat cancers, today reported its financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2026 and provided a corporate update on the advancement of its innovative DNase oncology platform.

Recent Highlights

  • Generated robust translational data supporting the DNase I platform across multiple oncology settings

  • Completed process improvement and analytical development activities supporting future clinical manufacturing readiness

  • Established translational and biomarker insights intended to help inform and de-risk future clinical trial design

  • Collaboration partner received approval from Israeli Ministry of Health to conduct investigator-initiated exploratory study of DNase I in combination with anti-CD19 CAR T cells in large B-cell lymphoma

"We entered 2026 with a clear focus on advancing the translational, manufacturing and clinical foundation of our DNase I platform while maintaining financial discipline," said James Parslow, Interim Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Xenetic. "During the quarter, we achieved important progress across investigator-initiated studies, translational research and manufacturing readiness activities. We believe the growing body of translational evidence supporting NET-targeting approaches, combined with the expanding understanding of NETs as drivers of tumor progression, immune suppression and therapy resistance, continues to strengthen the potential opportunity for DNase I as a differentiated adjunctive immuno-oncology therapy across multiple cancer settings."

Xenetic's proprietary DNase technology is being developed as a potential adjunctive therapeutic approach designed to improve the effectiveness of existing cancer treatments, including immunotherapies, through the targeting of NETs, which are increasingly recognized as key drivers of immune suppression and therapeutic resistance within the tumor microenvironment.

Summary of Financial Results for First Quarter 2026

Royalty revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2026 increased approximately 36% to approximately $0.8 million, compared to approximately $0.6 million for the comparable prior year period, primarily driven by increased royalty payments recognized under the Company's sublicense agreement with Takeda Pharmaceuticals Co. Ltd.

Research and development expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2026 decreased approximately 25% to approximately $0.7 million from approximately $0.9 million for the comparable prior year period, primarily due to lower preclinical and exploratory study costs, partially offset by increased manufacturing development efforts supporting the Company's DNase I program.

General and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2026 decreased by approximately 1.4%, to approximately $0.6 million from approximately $0.7 million in the comparable quarter in 2025. The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in personnel costs and share-based expenses related to our interim Chief Executive Officer substantially offset by an increase in legal expenses related to our strategic review process during the first quarter of 2026 compared to the same period in 2025.

Net loss for the quarter ended March 31, 2026 decreased approximately 49% to approximately $0.5 million, compared to approximately $0.9 million for the same period in 2025.

The Company ended the first quarter of 2026 with approximately $7.3 million in cash and cash equivalents, compared to approximately $7.9 million as of December 31, 2025.

About Xenetic Biosciences

Xenetic Biosciences, Inc. is a biopharmaceutical company focused on advancing innovative immuno-oncology technologies addressing difficult to treat cancers. The Company's proprietary DNase technology is designed to improve outcomes of existing treatments, including immunotherapies, by targeting neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), which are involved in cancer progression. Xenetic is currently focused on advancing its systemic DNase program into the clinic as an adjunctive therapy for pancreatic carcinoma and locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors.

For more information, please visit the Company's website at www.xeneticbio.com and connect on X, LinkedIn, and Facebook.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements that we intend to be subject to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements contained in this press release other than statements of historical facts may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. These statements can be identified by words such as "expects," "plans," "projects," "will," "may," "anticipates," "believes," "should," "intends," "estimates," "remain," "focus", "confidence in", "potential", "continues", "warrants", and other words of similar meaning, including, but not limited to, all statements regarding future clinical development, manufacturing readiness and trial design, our focus on advancing innovative immuno-oncology technologies addressing difficult to treat cancers, the DNase platform improving outcomes of existing treatments, including immunotherapies, by targeting neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), which are involved in cancer progression, our belief regarding strengthening the potential opportunity for DNase I as an adjunctive therapy across multiple cancer settings and our focus on advancing DNase into the clinic as an adjunctive therapy for pancreatic carcinoma and locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors. Any forward-looking statements contained herein are based on current expectations and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties. Many factors could cause our actual activities, performance, achievements, or results to differ materially from the activities and results anticipated in forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause actual activities, performance, achievements, or results to differ materially from such plans, estimates or expectations include, among others, (1) unexpected costs, charges or expenses resulting from our manufacturing and collaboration agreements; (2) unexpected costs, charges or expenses resulting from the licensing of the DNase platform; (3) uncertainty of the expected financial performance of the Company following the licensing of the DNase platform; (4) failure to realize the anticipated potential of the DNase or PolyXen technologies; (5) the ability of the Company to obtain funding and implement its business strategy; (6) risks and uncertainties as to the outcome and timing of the strategic review process being conducted by the Board and a special independent committee thereof, including the possibility that the Board may decide not to undertake a strategic alternative following the evaluation process, the Company's inability to consummate any proposed strategic alternative resulting from the review due to, among other things, market, regulatory and other factors, the potential for disruption to our business resulting from the review process, and potential adverse effects on the Company's stock price from the announcement, suspension or consummation of the evaluation process and the results thereof, as well as risks and uncertainties related to the potential impacts of consummation of a strategic transaction on the Company's current business operations, anticipated business strategy and product development plans; and (7) other risk factors as detailed from time to time in the Company's reports filed with the SEC, including its annual report on Form 10-K, periodic quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and other documents filed with the SEC. The foregoing list of important factors is not exclusive. In addition, forward-looking statements may also be adversely affected by general market factors, general economic and business conditions, including potential adverse effects of public health issues, and geopolitical events, such as the conflicts in Ukraine and in the Middle East, on economic activity, competitive product development, product availability, federal and state regulations and legislation, the regulatory process for new product candidates and indications, manufacturing issues that may arise, patent positions, litigation, and shareholder activism, among other factors. The forward-looking statements contained in this press release speak only as of the date the statements were made, and the Company does not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements, except as required by law.

Contact:

JTC Team, LLC
Jenene Thomas
(908) 824-0775
xbio@jtcir.com

SOURCE: Xenetic Biosciences, Inc.



View the original press release on ACCESS Newswire

FAQ

How did Xenetic Biosciences (NASDAQ: XBIO) perform financially in Q1 2026?

Xenetic reported higher royalty revenue and a smaller net loss in Q1 2026. According to Xenetic, royalty revenue rose to about $0.8 million and net loss declined to approximately $0.5 million, helped by lower research and development and general and administrative expenses.

What were Xenetic Biosciences' Q1 2026 revenue and expense figures (XBIO)?

Xenetic generated about $0.8 million in royalty revenue and lower operating expenses in Q1 2026. According to Xenetic, research and development costs were roughly $0.7 million and general and administrative expenses about $0.6 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2026.

How did Xenetic Biosciences' net loss change in Q1 2026 compared to 2025?

Xenetic's net loss narrowed significantly year over year in Q1 2026. According to Xenetic, net loss decreased about 49% to approximately $0.5 million, compared with roughly $0.9 million for the same quarter in 2025, reflecting higher royalties and lower expenses.

What was Xenetic Biosciences' cash position at the end of Q1 2026 (XBIO)?

Xenetic ended Q1 2026 with about $7.3 million in cash and cash equivalents. According to Xenetic, this compares with approximately $7.9 million as of December 31, 2025, while the company continues reviewing strategic alternatives to maximize shareholder value.

What progress did Xenetic Biosciences report on its DNase I oncology platform in May 2026?

Xenetic highlighted translational, manufacturing and clinical readiness advances for its DNase I platform. According to Xenetic, recent work included process improvements, analytical development, biomarker insights and approval for an investigator-initiated study combining DNase I with anti-CD19 CAR T cells in large B-cell lymphoma.

How is Xenetic Biosciences' royalty agreement impacting Q1 2026 results for XBIO shareholders?

Royalty payments contributed to revenue growth in Q1 2026. According to Xenetic, the roughly 36% increase in royalty revenue to $0.8 million was mainly driven by higher payments recognized under its sublicense agreement with Takeda Pharmaceuticals, supporting the company’s financial profile.