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Xenetic Biosciences Showcases Compelling ASCO 2026 Data Demonstrating DNase I Significantly Enhances CAR-T Cell Persistence, Tumor Control, and Survival

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Xenetic Biosciences (NASDAQ: XBIO) reported new preclinical and translational data showing that DNase I enhanced CAR-T cell expansion, persistence, tumor control, and survival in aggressive B cell malignancy models. Data, including results from NALM-6 and Raji xenografts and a pediatric Burkitt lymphoma case, are being presented at ASCO 2026.

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Key Figures

Presentation date: June 1, 2026 Presentation time window: 9:00 AM - 12:00 PM CDT Poster board: 410 +5 more
8 metrics
Presentation date June 1, 2026 ASCO 2026 poster presentation date
Presentation time window 9:00 AM - 12:00 PM CDT ASCO 2026 poster session time
Poster board 410 ASCO 2026 poster board number
Cancer models NALM-6 and Raji B cell leukemia and Burkitt lymphoma xenograft models
Exhaustion markers PD-1, LAG-3, TIM-3 Markers reduced by DNase I in preclinical studies
Patient case Pediatric Burkitt lymphoma Highly refractory case with DNase I co-administration
CAR-T outcome Improved persistence and survival Effect of DNase I plus CAR-T in xenograft models
Session title Hematologic Malignancies - Plasma Cell Dyscrasia ASCO 2026 poster session category

Market Reality Check

Price: $3.15 Vol: Volume 6,387 is below the...
low vol
$3.15 Last Close
Volume Volume 6,387 is below the 20-day average of 11,867 (relative volume 0.54). low
Technical Price 3.15 is trading above the 200-day MA at 2.93 ahead of the ASCO data.

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Peer biotech names show mixed moves, with APVO, OGEN and GRI down, QNRX slightly up and PALI higher, while momentum scanner activity highlights only ADTX moving down sharply.

Historical Context

4 past events · Latest: May 13 (Positive)
Pattern 4 events
Date Event Sentiment Move Catalyst
May 13 Q1 2026 earnings Positive +5.1% Higher royalty revenue and lower expenses reduced net loss in Q1 2026.
Apr 22 ASCO abstract news Positive +1.9% ASCO 2026 abstract acceptance for DNase I CAR-T combination data.
Mar 13 FY 2025 earnings Positive +9.5% Royalty revenue growth and DNase I program advancement in 2025 results.
Dec 11 Annual meeting update Neutral +0.8% Adjournment and rescheduling of 2025 Annual Meeting due to lack of quorum.
Pattern Detected

Recent earnings and ASCO-related updates have been followed by modest positive price reactions.

Recent Company History

Over the last six months, Xenetic’s key updates centered on DNase I and corporate housekeeping. Earnings on Mar 13, 2026 and May 13, 2026 showed rising royalty revenue and narrowing losses, each followed by positive moves of 9.46% and 5.14%. An April ASCO abstract acceptance also coincided with a gain of 1.92%. A December 2025 meeting adjournment notice had a small positive reaction, indicating generally constructive responses to news.

Market Pulse Summary

This announcement highlights new preclinical and translational data showing DNase I enhanced CAR-T e...
Analysis

This announcement highlights new preclinical and translational data showing DNase I enhanced CAR-T expansion, persistence and tumor control in hematologic cancer models, plus a pediatric Burkitt lymphoma case. It builds on Xenetic’s DNase immuno-oncology focus and prior ASCO abstract acceptance. Investors may watch for future clinical trial initiations, additional human data, and updates on the ongoing strategic review, alongside royalty trends and cash levels disclosed in recent filings.

Key Terms

car-t cell, hematologic malignancies, plasma cell dyscrasia, cfdna, +4 more
8 terms
car-t cell medical
"DNase I significantly enhances CAR-T cell expansion, persistence, and antitumor efficacy"
An engineered immune cell made by taking a patient’s T cells and reprogramming them with a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) so they seek and kill cells with a specific marker, most often cancer cells. Think of it as retraining a soldier to recognize a single enemy uniform. Investors watch CAR‑T closely because it can offer breakthrough, high-priced therapies with large upside if approved, but carries development, production and safety risks.
hematologic malignancies medical
"adjunct therapy for CAR-T treatment in aggressive B cell malignanciesData highlight"
Hematologic malignancies are types of cancers that start in the blood or the organs responsible for blood production, like the bone marrow and lymph nodes. They matter because they can disrupt normal blood functions, leading to issues like weakness, infections, or abnormal growths, and often require specialized treatments.
plasma cell dyscrasia medical
"Session Title: Hematologic Malignancies - Plasma Cell Dyscrasia (Poster Session)"
A plasma cell dyscrasia is a medical condition in which the antibody-making white blood cells grow or behave abnormally, often producing too much of a single, abnormal protein. For investors, these disorders matter because they range from mild, watch-and-wait conditions to serious cancers that drive demand for diagnostics, therapies and ongoing care; changes in prevalence, treatment approvals, or clinical-trial results can directly affect the value and prospects of healthcare companies.
cfdna medical
"Abstract Title: Targeting cfDNA and NETs with DNase I to augment CAR-T cell function"
Cell-free DNA (cfDNA) is short fragments of genetic material that float freely in the bloodstream after cells die and release their contents. Investors care because cfDNA can be sampled with a simple blood draw to reveal signs of pregnancy complications, organ damage, or cancer without invasive procedures, making it the basis for high-growth diagnostic tests, monitoring tools and companion products that can change how diseases are detected and treated.
neutrophil extracellular traps medical
"evidence that extracellular DNA and neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) act as key drivers"
Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are web-like strands of DNA and proteins expelled by certain white blood cells to trap and neutralize invading germs, like a spider spinning a sticky web to catch insects. For investors, NETs matter because they are linked to inflammation, blood clots and chronic disease, making them potential targets for new diagnostics and therapies and a factor in safety and efficacy assessments for drug and device development.
nets medical
"Targeting cfDNA and NETs with DNase I to augment CAR-T cell function"
Nets describes the final amount a company or transaction produces after all additions and subtractions — for example, revenue minus costs, taxes, fees, or other adjustments. For investors, the “net” figure shows the real, take-home result that affects profit, cash flow and valuation, much like the difference between gross pay and your take-home pay after payroll deductions.
xenograft models medical
"Raji Burkitt lymphoma xenograft models. Combination therapy with DNase I"
Xenograft models are laboratory tests in which human tissues or tumors are implanted into animals (commonly mice) so researchers can watch how a disease progresses and how a potential drug behaves in a living body. For investors, these models act like a realistic prototype test: strong positive results can lower the technical risk of a drug program and increase the likelihood of advancing to costly human trials, while failures can signal higher development risk.
burkitt lymphoma medical
"pediatric patient with highly refractory Burkitt lymphoma, where DNase I co-administration"
An aggressive form of cancer that affects a type of white blood cell, causing tumors that can grow and spread very quickly; think of it like a fast-moving weed that takes over a garden if not removed early. It matters to investors because successful treatments, clinical trial results, or regulatory decisions can rapidly change the market for drugs, diagnostics and hospital care tied to this disease, affecting revenue and valuation for healthcare companies.

AI-generated analysis. Not financial advice.

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New preclinical and translational findings position DNase I as a potentially transformative adjunct therapy for CAR-T treatment in aggressive B cell malignancies

Data highlight potential of DNase I to improve CAR-T cell expansion, reduce exhaustion and enhance tumor control across hematologic cancer models

Findings support continued clinical development of DNase I as a combinatorial strategy to augment CAR-T cell therapies in difficult-to-treat cancers

Data to be presented today as a poster presentation at the ASCO 2026 annual meeting

FRAMINGHAM, MA / ACCESS Newswire / June 1, 2026 / Xenetic Biosciences, Inc. (NASDAQ:XBIO) ("Xenetic" or the "Company"), a biopharmaceutical company focused on advancing innovative immuno-oncology technologies addressing difficult to treat cancers, today announced positive preclinical data will be presented at the 2026 American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Annual Meeting demonstrating that DNase I significantly enhances CAR-T cell expansion, persistence, and antitumor efficacy in aggressive hematologic cancer models.

Presentation Details:

  • Session Title: Hematologic Malignancies - Plasma Cell Dyscrasia (Poster Session)

  • Abstract Title: Targeting cfDNA and NETs with DNase I to augment CAR-T cell function and antitumor efficacy

  • Poster Board: 410

  • Presentation Date & Time: June 1, 2026, 9:00 AM - 12:00 PM CDT

  • Presenter: Alexey V. Stepanov, PhD

The poster presentation, titled "Targeting cfDNA and NETs with DNase I Augments CAR T-Cell Function and Antitumor Efficacy," highlights evidence that extracellular DNA and neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) act as key drivers of CAR-T cell exhaustion and persistence, leading to therapeutic failure. The findings demonstrate that DNase I degrades these immunosuppressive barriers and restores CAR-T functionality.

In preclinical studies, DNase I efficiently degraded extracellular DNA, preserved CAR-T cell effector function, improved CD8-positive T cell ratios and reduced expression of exhaustion markers including PD-1, LAG-3 and TIM-3 across multiple rounds of tumor rechallenge in vitro.

In vivo, DNase I significantly enhanced CAR-T cell expansion and persistence following infusion in both NALM-6 B cell leukemia and Raji Burkitt lymphoma xenograft models. Combination therapy with DNase I resulted in improved tumor control, delayed relapse upon rechallenge and prolonged survival compared to CAR T-cell therapy alone.

The poster also includes translational observations from a pediatric patient with highly refractory Burkitt lymphoma, where DNase I co-administration was associated with marked CAR-T cell expansion and progressive reduction in tumor burden following prior CAR-T cell failure.

"These findings continue to strengthen the growing body of evidence implicating extracellular DNA and NETs as important contributors to immune suppression and therapeutic resistance in cancer," said James Parslow, Interim Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Xenetic Biosciences. "We believe these data highlight the potential for DNase I to serve as a differentiated adjunctive immuno-oncology strategy capable of improving CAR T-cell persistence and durability across difficult-to-treat hematologic malignancies."

The findings further support Xenetic's broader DNase-based immuno-oncology platform designed to improve outcomes of existing cancer therapies, including immunotherapies and cell therapies, through targeting NET-driven immune suppression within the tumor microenvironment.

For more information about the ASCO Annual Meeting 2026, please visit www.asco.org.

About Xenetic Biosciences

Xenetic Biosciences, Inc. is a biopharmaceutical company focused on advancing innovative immuno-oncology technologies addressing difficult to treat cancers. The Company's proprietary DNase technology is designed to improve outcomes of existing treatments, including immunotherapies, by targeting neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), which are involved in cancer progression. Xenetic is currently focused on advancing its systemic DNase program into the clinic as an adjunctive therapy for pancreatic carcinoma and locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors.

For more information, please visit the Company's website at www.xeneticbio.com and connect on X, LinkedIn, and Facebook.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements that we intend to be subject to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements contained in this press release other than statements of historical facts may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. These statements can be identified by words such as "expects," "plans," "projects," "will," "may," "anticipates," "believes," "should," "intends," "estimates," "remain," "focus", "confidence in", "potential", "continues", "warrants", and other words of similar meaning, including, but not limited to, all statements regarding our focus on advancing innovative immuno-oncology technologies addressing difficult to treat cancers, the DNase platform improving outcomes of existing treatments, including immunotherapies, by targeting neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), which are involved in cancer progression, our focus on advancing DNase into the clinic as an adjunctive therapy for pancreatic carcinoma and locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors, the potential of DNase I as a transformative adjunct therapy for CAR-T treatment and to improve CAR-T cell expansion, reduce exhaustion and enhance tumor control across hematologic cancer models and new findings supporting continued clinical development of DNase I as a combinatorial strategy to augment CAR-T cell therapies in difficult-to-treat cancers and continuing to strengthen the body of evidence implicating extracellular DNA and NETs as important contributors to immune suppression and therapeutic resistance in cancer. Any forward-looking statements contained herein are based on current expectations and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties. Many factors could cause our actual activities, performance, achievements, or results to differ materially from the activities and results anticipated in forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause actual activities, performance, achievements, or results to differ materially from such plans, estimates or expectations include, among others, (1) unexpected costs, charges or expenses resulting from our manufacturing and collaboration agreements; (2) unexpected costs, charges or expenses resulting from the licensing of the DNase platform; (3) uncertainty of the expected financial performance of the Company following the licensing of the DNase platform; (4) failure to realize the anticipated potential of the DNase or PolyXen technologies; (5) the ability of the Company to obtain funding and implement its business strategy; (6) risks and uncertainties as to the outcome and timing of the strategic review process being conducted by the Board and a special independent committee thereof, including the possibility that the Board may decide not to undertake a strategic alternative following the evaluation process, the Company's inability to consummate any proposed strategic alternative resulting from the review due to, among other things, market, regulatory and other factors, the potential for disruption to our business resulting from the review process, and potential adverse effects on the Company's stock price from the announcement, suspension or consummation of the evaluation process and the results thereof, as well as risks and uncertainties related to the potential impacts of consummation of a strategic transaction on the Company's current business operations, anticipated business strategy and product development plans; and (7) other risk factors as detailed from time to time in the Company's reports filed with the SEC, including its annual report on Form 10-K, periodic quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and other documents filed with the SEC. The foregoing list of important factors is not exclusive. In addition, forward-looking statements may also be adversely affected by general market factors, general economic and business conditions, including potential adverse effects of public health issues, and geopolitical events, such as the conflicts in Ukraine and in the Middle East, on economic activity, competitive product development, product availability, federal and state regulations and legislation, the regulatory process for new product candidates and indications, manufacturing issues that may arise, patent positions, litigation, and shareholder activism, among other factors. The forward-looking statements contained in this press release speak only as of the date the statements were made, and the Company does not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements, except as required by law.

Contact:
JTC Team, LLC
Jenene Thomas
(908) 824-0775
xbio@jtcir.com

SOURCE: Xenetic Biosciences, Inc.



View the original press release on ACCESS Newswire

FAQ

What ASCO 2026 data did Xenetic Biosciences (XBIO) present on DNase I and CAR-T therapy?

Xenetic Biosciences presented preclinical and translational ASCO 2026 data indicating DNase I improved CAR-T expansion, persistence, and antitumor efficacy. According to Xenetic, these findings were observed in aggressive hematologic cancer models and a pediatric Burkitt lymphoma case after prior CAR-T cell failure.

How did DNase I affect CAR-T cell function in Xenetic Biosciences (XBIO) preclinical studies?

DNase I efficiently degraded extracellular DNA and preserved CAR-T effector function in preclinical studies. According to Xenetic, DNase I improved CD8-positive T cell ratios and reduced exhaustion markers such as PD-1, LAG-3, and TIM-3 across multiple tumor rechallenge rounds in vitro.

What tumor models were used to evaluate DNase I with CAR-T in Xenetic Biosciences (XBIO) research?

Xenetic evaluated DNase I plus CAR-T in NALM-6 B cell leukemia and Raji Burkitt lymphoma xenograft models. According to Xenetic, combination therapy enhanced CAR-T expansion and persistence, improved tumor control, delayed relapse after rechallenge, and prolonged survival versus CAR-T therapy alone.

What translational findings involving a pediatric Burkitt lymphoma patient did Xenetic Biosciences (XBIO) report?

Xenetic reported translational observations from a pediatric patient with highly refractory Burkitt lymphoma. According to Xenetic, DNase I co-administration was associated with marked CAR-T cell expansion and progressive tumor burden reduction following prior CAR-T cell therapy failure.

What is the potential role of DNase I in CAR-T therapies according to Xenetic Biosciences (XBIO)?

DNase I is described as a potential adjunctive strategy to enhance CAR-T outcomes. According to Xenetic, degrading extracellular DNA and NETs may reduce immune suppression, improve CAR-T persistence and durability, and support a broader DNase-based immuno-oncology platform for difficult-to-treat cancers.