Company Description
Civitas Resources, Inc. (NYSE: CIVI) is an independent exploration and production company in the crude petroleum and natural gas extraction industry. According to company disclosures, Civitas focuses on the acquisition, development, and production of crude oil and liquids-rich natural gas from assets in two major U.S. shale basins: the Permian Basin in Texas and New Mexico and the Denver-Julesburg (DJ) Basin in Colorado.
Civitas describes its asset base in these basins as "premier" and emphasizes a business model centered on maximizing shareholder returns. The company highlights four strategic pillars that guide its approach: generating significant free cash flow, maintaining what it characterizes as a premier balance sheet, returning capital to shareholders, and demonstrating ESG leadership. These themes appear consistently in its press releases and investor communications.
Core operations and asset footprint
The company’s operations are concentrated in the Permian Basin and the DJ Basin. In public statements, Civitas reports activity across both the Midland and Delaware sub-basins within the Permian, including multi-well pads, long-lateral development, and horizontal drilling programs. In the DJ Basin in Colorado, Civitas similarly reports multi-well developments and long-reach laterals, reflecting a focus on horizontal development of its acreage position.
Civitas has also discussed non-core DJ Basin asset divestments, describing transactions to sell certain DJ Basin packages and characterizing these as steps to streamline its operations and cost structure in that basin. These divestments are framed as part of a broader effort to optimize the portfolio and support debt reduction.
Business model and capital allocation
In multiple releases, Civitas states that its business model is designed to maximize shareholder returns. The company links this objective to generating free cash flow from its oil and liquids-rich natural gas production, managing its balance sheet, and returning capital through a combination of base dividends and share repurchases. It has announced a capital allocation strategy that, after paying a stated annual base dividend per share, targets allocating future free cash flow on an annual basis equally between share repurchases and debt reduction.
Civitas has also described a cost optimization and efficiency initiative aimed at lowering capital and operating costs and improving margins. The company has referenced targeted savings over specific periods, including well cost and cycle time reductions in each basin, improved oil differentials from transportation agreements, and lower lease operating and other cash operating expenses. These initiatives are presented as structural efforts to enhance capital efficiency and operating margins.
Corporate actions and financing
Civitas has reported several financing and capital markets activities. It has announced private placements of senior notes due in future years, with stated use of proceeds to repay borrowings under its revolving credit facility. The company has also disclosed an accelerated share repurchase agreement to repurchase a specified dollar amount of its common stock, with final settlement based on the volume-weighted average price of the shares over the term of the agreement.
In addition, Civitas has communicated that its Board of Directors increased the company’s share repurchase authorization to a specified total amount, and that it plans or has entered into accelerated share repurchase programs as part of its capital return framework. The company has also discussed issuing unsecured senior notes and extending debt maturities as part of its capital structure management.
Merger agreement with SM Energy
Civitas has entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger with SM Energy Company. Under the terms described in joint press releases and Form 8-K filings, a wholly owned subsidiary of SM Energy is expected to merge with Civitas, with Civitas surviving as a wholly owned subsidiary of SM Energy in a first-step merger, followed by a second-step merger in which Civitas will merge with and into SM Energy. The transaction is structured as an all-stock combination, with each share of Civitas common stock to be converted into the right to receive 1.45 shares of SM Energy common stock at the effective time, subject to the terms and conditions of the merger agreement.
Regulatory and shareholder approvals are required for the merger to close. Civitas and SM Energy have disclosed that the boards of both companies unanimously approved the merger agreement and that stockholder approvals, antitrust clearances, and other customary conditions must be satisfied. An 8-K filed by Civitas reports that Civitas received notification of early termination of the waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act with respect to the pending merger, satisfying one of the conditions to closing. As of the filings and releases provided, the merger is described as pending and subject to completion of the remaining conditions.
Governance and leadership developments
Civitas has reported leadership changes through its SEC filings and press releases. The company disclosed the termination of its then Chief Executive Officer without cause and the appointment of the Board Chair as Interim Chief Executive Officer and principal executive officer. An employment letter filed as an exhibit describes the interim CEO’s compensation terms, including base salary, a restricted stock unit award under the company’s long-term incentive plan, and participation in the company’s executive change in control and severance plan as a Tier 1 executive.
The company has also described changes to its Board leadership, including the appointment of a new independent Chair of the Board and adjustments to Board committee roles. In connection with the pending merger with SM Energy, joint communications outline the expected composition of the combined company’s Board of Directors and Board committees, with representation from both SM Energy and Civitas and specified committee structures.
Dividends and shareholder returns
Civitas has announced regular quarterly cash dividends on its common stock, with specific per-share amounts and payment dates disclosed in its news releases. The Board has also authorized and adjusted share repurchase programs, with the company characterizing its capital return approach as prioritizing both return of capital to shareholders and debt reduction. In its communications, Civitas links these actions to its broader strategy of generating free cash flow and maintaining its balance sheet.
Regulatory reporting and exchange listing
Civitas Resources, Inc. is incorporated in Delaware and identifies its principal executive offices as being located in Denver, Colorado. The company’s common stock, with a stated par value per share, is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the trading symbol CIVI, as reflected in multiple Form 8-K filings and related disclosures.
Risk disclosures and forward-looking statements
In its press releases and SEC filings, Civitas includes extensive cautionary language regarding forward-looking statements. The company notes that statements about future financial condition, operating results, strategy, capital allocation, hedging, acquisitions and divestitures, cost optimization, and the proposed merger with SM Energy are subject to risks and uncertainties. It refers readers to risk factor and management discussion sections in its Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, and other filings for a more detailed discussion of these risks.
Frequently asked questions about Civitas Resources, Inc.
- What does Civitas Resources, Inc. do?
Civitas Resources, Inc. describes itself as an independent exploration and production company focused on the acquisition, development, and production of crude oil and liquids-rich natural gas. Its operations are centered on assets in the Permian Basin in Texas and New Mexico and the DJ Basin in Colorado. - Where does Civitas Resources, Inc. operate?
According to the company’s public statements, Civitas operates in the Permian Basin, including the Delaware and Midland areas in Texas and New Mexico, and in the DJ Basin in Colorado. These basins are the focus of its drilling and development programs and reported production. - How does Civitas describe its business model?
Civitas states that its business model to maximize shareholder returns is built on four strategic pillars: generating significant free cash flow, maintaining a premier balance sheet, returning capital to shareholders, and demonstrating ESG leadership. - How does Civitas return capital to shareholders?
The company has announced a capital allocation strategy that includes a base cash dividend on its common stock and share repurchases. It has stated that, after paying its annual base dividend, it expects to allocate future free cash flow on an annual basis equally between share repurchases and debt reduction, subject to Board authorization and other factors. - What is the relationship between Civitas Resources and SM Energy?
Civitas and SM Energy have entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger. Under the terms described in joint press releases and Form 8-K filings, a subsidiary of SM Energy will merge with Civitas, and Civitas will ultimately merge with and into SM Energy in a two-step transaction. Each share of Civitas common stock is expected to be converted into the right to receive 1.45 shares of SM Energy common stock, subject to the conditions in the merger agreement. - Has the merger between Civitas and SM Energy been completed?
The available SEC filings and press releases describe the merger as a pending transaction subject to stockholder approvals, regulatory clearances, and other customary closing conditions. An 8-K filed by Civitas notes early termination of the Hart-Scott-Rodino waiting period as one satisfied condition, but the documents provided do not state that the merger has closed. - On which exchange is Civitas stock listed and what is its ticker?
Civitas Resources, Inc. reports that its common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol CIVI. - How does Civitas address costs and operational efficiency?
Civitas has discussed a cost optimization and efficiency initiative targeting reductions in capital and operating costs and improvements in margins. It has referenced well cost reductions, cycle time improvements, and lower cash operating expenses in both the Permian and DJ Basins as part of this effort. - What types of corporate actions has Civitas undertaken recently?
The company has announced senior notes offerings, an upsized private placement of new senior notes, an accelerated share repurchase agreement, non-core DJ Basin asset divestments, and changes in executive leadership and Board roles. These actions are described in its press releases and Form 8-K filings. - Where is Civitas Resources, Inc. based?
Civitas identifies its principal executive offices as being in Denver, Colorado, and notes that it is a Delaware corporation in its SEC filings.
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Short Interest History
Short interest in Civitas Solns (CIVI) currently stands at 5.8 million shares, down 21.2% from the previous reporting period, representing 1.9% of the float. This relatively low short interest suggests limited bearish sentiment.
Days to Cover History
Days to cover for Civitas Solns (CIVI) currently stands at 4.1 days, down 26.4% from the previous period. This days-to-cover ratio represents a balanced liquidity scenario for short positions. The days to cover has increased 94.3% over the past year, indicating improving liquidity conditions. The ratio has shown significant volatility over the period, ranging from 2.1 to 5.7 days.