Company Description
NBT Bancorp Inc. (NASDAQ: NBTB) is a financial holding company in the commercial banking industry within the finance and insurance sector. According to the company’s disclosures, it is headquartered in Norwich, New York and conducts most of its business through banking and financial services subsidiaries.
The company states that its principal sources of revenue include management fees and dividends received from its subsidiaries. Its business is predominantly conducted through NBT Bank, N.A., described as a full-service community bank, and through two financial services companies focused on retirement plan administration and insurance.
Core Banking Operations
According to available information, NBT Bancorp’s primary banking activities consist of commercial banking, retail banking, and wealth management services. These services are delivered mainly through NBT Bank, N.A. in the company’s market area.
The company reports that NBT Bank, N.A. has banking locations in multiple Northeastern states. Its market area includes upstate New York, northeastern Pennsylvania, southern New Hampshire, western Massachusetts, Vermont, southern Maine, and central and northwestern Connecticut. Following the completed merger with Evans Bancorp, Inc., NBT Bank’s branch network has been extended into the Western Region of New York, including banking offices in the Buffalo area and locations in greater Rochester.
Geographic Footprint and Branch Network
Corporate overviews in recent company communications state that NBT Bank, N.A. operates banking locations in New York, Pennsylvania, Vermont, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Maine and Connecticut. The company has indicated that, after the Evans Bancorp merger, NBT Bank has 175 branches across a seven-state footprint. Earlier disclosures referenced 157 banking locations prior to the expansion into Western New York.
The company describes the addition of Buffalo and Rochester markets as a natural extension of its footprint in upstate New York. It has also reported the opening of new banking locations in South Burlington, Vermont and Webster, New York in connection with its broader growth plans.
Financial Services Subsidiaries
In addition to its community banking operations, NBT Bancorp highlights two specialized financial services businesses:
- EPIC Retirement Plan Services, based in Rochester, New York, which the company describes as a national benefits administration firm.
- NBT Insurance Agency, LLC, based in Norwich, New York, which the company describes as a full-service insurance agency.
Through these subsidiaries, NBT Bancorp reports that it provides retirement plan administration services and insurance agency services alongside its banking activities.
Business Segments
According to the company’s description, NBT Bancorp’s reportable segments are Banking and Retirement Plan Administration. The Banking segment encompasses the commercial and retail banking operations and related services delivered primarily through NBT Bank, N.A. The Retirement Plan Administration segment reflects activities conducted through EPIC Retirement Plan Services. The company states that a majority of its revenue is generated from the Banking segment.
Corporate Structure and Holding Company Role
NBT Bancorp Inc. functions as the parent holding company for NBT Bank, N.A. and its other financial services subsidiaries. It indicates that it derives its principal revenue from management fees and dividends from these subsidiaries, which in turn conduct the operating activities in banking, retirement plan administration, and insurance agency services.
The company’s shares trade on the NASDAQ under the ticker symbol NBTB. Company communications and SEC filings reference regular quarterly financial reporting, investor presentations, and conference calls to discuss operating results.
Growth and Merger Activity
In its public announcements, NBT Bancorp reports that it completed the merger of Evans Bancorp, Inc. with and into NBT on May 2, 2025. The company states that this transaction added employees, banking locations in Western New York, and additional loans and deposits. It also notes that the merger extended the NBT Bank branch network into the Buffalo and Rochester markets and increased the number of branches across its footprint.
Company disclosures describe the Evans merger as contributing to growth in earning assets, deposits, and net interest income, and as influencing comparisons of financial results across reporting periods. NBT Bancorp has also referred to integration efforts and leadership appointments in the Western Region of New York following the merger.
Financial Reporting and Investor Communications
NBT Bancorp regularly issues press releases and files current reports on Form 8-K describing its quarterly and annual financial results. These communications discuss net income, net interest income, noninterest income, deposits, loans, capital ratios, and other financial metrics. The company also makes investor presentations available and hosts conference calls to review quarterly results, as indicated in its SEC filings and news releases.
While specific financial figures and performance metrics change over time, the recurring themes in the company’s disclosures include its focus on net interest income, net interest margin, loan and deposit balances, asset quality measures, and capital ratios. The company also reports on noninterest income sources such as retirement plan administration fees, wealth management fees, insurance revenues, and other fee-based income.
Dividends
Company announcements indicate that NBT Bancorp’s Board of Directors approves regular quarterly cash dividends on its common stock. The company has reported increases in its quarterly cash dividend and has characterized these actions as part of its approach to providing long-term returns to shareholders. Dividend amounts and timing are subject to Board approval and are detailed in individual press releases and filings.
Risk and Regulatory Context
As a financial holding company with a banking subsidiary, NBT Bancorp operates within the U.S. banking regulatory framework. Its public communications reference capital ratios such as Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1), leverage ratio, and total risk-based capital ratio, and note that the company maintains capital levels in line with regulatory standards. Detailed risk factors and regulatory discussions are provided in the company’s periodic SEC reports.
Summary
According to the information provided in company descriptions, news releases, and SEC filings, NBT Bancorp Inc. is a financial holding company headquartered in Norwich, New York, whose primary activities are conducted through NBT Bank, N.A. and two financial services subsidiaries. Its business centers on commercial and retail banking, wealth management, retirement plan administration, and insurance agency services across a multi-state Northeastern footprint, with most revenue generated by the Banking segment.
Stock Performance
Nbt Bancorp (NBTB) stock last traded at $42.58, up 0.86% from the previous close. Over the past 12 months, the stock has lost 0.8%. At a market capitalization of $2.2B, NBTB is classified as a mid-cap stock with approximately 52.2M shares outstanding.
Latest News
Nbt Bancorp has 10 recent news articles, with the latest published today. Of the recent coverage, 5 articles coincided with positive price movement and 4 with negative movement. Key topics include conferences, earnings date, dividends, earnings, acquisition. View all NBTB news →
SEC Filings
Nbt Bancorp has filed 5 recent SEC filings, including 4 Form 4, 1 Form SCHEDULE 13G/A. The most recent filing was submitted on March 27, 2026. SEC filings provide transparency into a company's financial condition, material events, and regulatory compliance. View all NBTB SEC filings →
Insider Radar
Insider buying activity at Nbt Bancorp over the past 90 days may reflect management confidence in the company's direction. Institutional investors and analysts often monitor insider purchases as a potential bullish indicator for the stock.
Financial Highlights
Nbt Bancorp generated $183.0M in revenue over the trailing twelve months, and net income was $169.2M, reflecting a 92.5% net profit margin. Diluted earnings per share stood at $3.33. The company generated $235.2M in operating cash flow.
Upcoming Events
Q1 2026 earnings release
Q1 2026 earnings call
Repurchase program expiration
Nbt Bancorp has 3 upcoming scheduled events. The next event, "Q1 2026 earnings release", is scheduled for April 23, 2026 (in 22 days). 1 of the upcoming events are financial in nature, such as earnings calls or quarterly results. Investors can track these dates to stay informed about potential catalysts that may affect the NBTB stock price.
Short Interest History
Short interest in Nbt Bancorp (NBTB) currently stands at 818.4 thousand shares, up 0.3% from the previous reporting period, representing 1.6% of the float. Over the past 12 months, short interest has decreased by 58.3%. This relatively low short interest suggests limited bearish sentiment.
Days to Cover History
Days to cover for Nbt Bancorp (NBTB) currently stands at 3.9 days, up 8.4% from the previous period. This days-to-cover ratio represents a balanced liquidity scenario for short positions. The days to cover has decreased 42% over the past year, suggesting improved liquidity for short covering. The ratio has shown significant volatility over the period, ranging from 3.1 to 8.0 days.
NBTB Company Profile & Sector Positioning
Nbt Bancorp (NBTB) operates in the Banks - Regional industry within the broader National Commercial Banks sector and is listed on the NASDAQ.
Investors comparing NBTB often look at related companies in the same sector, including First Merchants Corp (FRME), Enterprise Finl Svcs Corp (EFSC), Bank Hawaii Corp (BOH), Banner Corp (BANR), and Customers Bancorp Inc (CUBI). Comparing financial metrics, valuation ratios, and stock performance across these peers can help investors evaluate NBTB's relative position within its industry.