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Arbutus (NASDAQ: ABUS) swings to Q1 profit on $179M revenue surge

Filing Impact
(Moderate)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
8-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Arbutus Biopharma reported a dramatic turnaround in the first quarter of 2026 driven by a major litigation settlement. Total revenue surged to $179.1 million, largely from $178.7 million of license revenue from Genevant tied to the Noncontingent Settlement Payment under its settlement with Moderna. This shift turned last year’s loss into net income of $169.7 million, compared with a net loss of $24.5 million in the prior-year quarter.

Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities were $95.2 million as of March 31, 2026, modestly higher than at year-end. Research and development expenses fell to $4.1 million, reflecting workforce reductions, discontinued in-house research and lower clinical trial costs, while restructuring costs dropped to zero. The company also highlighted that the FDA granted Fast Track designation to its HBV RNAi therapeutic imdusiran, which may facilitate development and expedite review for chronic hepatitis B.

Positive

  • Large settlement-driven revenue and profit inflection: Q1 2026 revenue rose to $179.1 million, including $178.7 million of license revenue from Genevant tied to the Moderna settlement, producing $169.7 million of net income versus a $24.5 million loss a year earlier.
  • Significant expected cash inflow from Moderna settlement: Moderna agreed to pay $950 million upfront in July 2026, with Arbutus expecting to receive $178.7 million under its Genevant license, plus potential access to a $1.3 billion contingent payment depending on litigation outcomes.
  • Regulatory momentum for lead HBV program: The FDA granted Fast Track designation to imdusiran for chronic hepatitis B, which may allow more frequent FDA interactions and potential rolling review of a future application.

Negative

  • None.

Insights

Settlement-driven revenue and Fast Track status create a materially stronger near-term profile.

Arbutus posted Q1 2026 revenue of $179.1M, almost entirely from $178.7M of license revenue related to its settlement with Moderna via Genevant. That produced $169.7M in net income versus a prior-year loss, and a sharp uplift in stockholders’ equity to $260.2M.

The settlement terms include a $950M Noncontingent Settlement Payment due in July 2026 and a contingent $1.3B payment depending on an appellate ruling, with Arbutus expecting $178.7M of the upfront amount. Q1 cash burn from operations was $8.1M, partly offset by $11.5M from stock option exercises.

Operating expenses declined, with R&D at $4.1M and no restructuring costs, suggesting a leaner cost base. Separately, FDA Fast Track designation for imdusiran in chronic hepatitis B may support more frequent FDA interactions and potential rolling review. Future filings will clarify how settlement cash receipts and clinical progress translate into longer-term sustainability beyond this one-time revenue.

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition Financial
Disclosure of earnings results, typically an earnings press release or preliminary financials.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits Exhibits
Financial statements, pro forma financial information, and exhibit attachments filed with this report.
Total Q1 2026 revenue $179.1 million Quarter ended March 31, 2026
License revenue from Genevant $178.7 million Q1 2026 portion of Noncontingent Settlement Payment
Net income Q1 2026 $169.7 million Versus $24.5 million net loss in Q1 2025
Cash, cash equivalents and securities $95.2 million As of March 31, 2026
Noncontingent Settlement Payment $950 million Upfront payment from Moderna in July 2026
Contingent settlement payment $1.3 billion Payable if specified appellate ruling favors Arbutus and Genevant
License receivable from Genevant $178.7 million Balance sheet receivable at March 31, 2026
Research and development expense $4.1 million Quarter ended March 31, 2026
Noncontingent Settlement Payment financial
"the Noncontingent Settlement Payment and an additional $1.3 billion contingent"
Fast Track designation regulatory
"the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) granted Fast Track designation for imdusiran"
A "fast track designation" is a process that speeds up the review and approval of a product or project, allowing it to reach the market or be completed more quickly than usual. For investors, it can signal that a product may become available sooner, potentially leading to earlier revenue or benefits, and indicating a priority status that might influence company performance and market opportunities.
functional cure medical
"eight patients with chronic hepatitis B (“cHBV”) achieved functional cure following treatment"
A functional cure is a medical outcome in which a chronic disease is controlled so effectively that symptoms and progression are halted without completely removing the underlying cause; think of silencing a smoke alarm and removing the visible fire while some embers remain. For investors, a functional cure can change a treatment’s commercial value and market demand by reducing the need for continuous therapy, altering pricing, reimbursement and long-term revenue expectations for companies developing or selling the therapy.
contingent consideration financial
"Change in fair value of contingent consideration"
Contingent consideration is an additional payment agreed when one company buys another that will be paid later only if specific future targets are met, such as revenue, profit, or regulatory milestones. It matters to investors because it shifts risk between buyer and seller and affects the acquiring company's future cash flow and reported value — like promising a bonus after results are proven.
sale of future royalties financial
"Liability related to sale of future royalties"
chronic hepatitis B (cHBV) medical
"cHBV infection represents a significant unmet medical need"
Total revenue $179.1 million $177.4 million increase vs. Q1 2025
Net income (loss) $169.7 million $194.2 million improvement vs. $24.5 million loss in Q1 2025
Research and development expense $4.1 million $4.8 million decrease vs. Q1 2025
Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities $95.2 million $3.7 million increase vs. December 31, 2025
False000144702800014470282026-05-132026-05-13iso4217:USDxbrli:sharesiso4217:USDxbrli:shares
 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

_________________

FORM 8-K

_________________

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):  May 13, 2026

_______________________________

Arbutus Biopharma Corporation

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

_______________________________

British Columbia, Canada001-3494998-0597776
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)(Commission File Number)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

701 Veterans Circle

Warminster, Pennsylvania 18974

(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

(267) 469-0914

(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

 

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

_______________________________

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Shares, without par valueABUSThe Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 
 
Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

 

On May 13, 2026, Arbutus Biopharma Corporation issued a press release announcing its financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2026 and certain other information. A copy of the press release is furnished herewith as Exhibit 99.1 hereto and is incorporated by reference herein.

 

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d) Exhibits.

 

Exhibit Number Description
   
99.1 Press Release dated May 13, 2026
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

 

 
 

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 Arbutus Biopharma Corporation
   
  
Date: May 13, 2026By: /s/ Tuan Nguyen        
  Tuan Nguyen
  Chief Financial Officer
  

 

EXHIBIT 99.1

Arbutus Reports First Quarter 2026 Financial Results and Provides Corporate Update

Q1 total revenue of $179.1M includes estimated license revenue from Genevant related to litigation settlement with Moderna

Strong financial position with cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities of $95.2M as of March 31, 2026

FDA granted Fast Track designation to imdusiran, which has the potential to facilitate development and accelerate FDA review

WARMINSTER, Pa., May 13, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Arbutus Biopharma Corporation (Nasdaq: ABUS) (“Arbutus” or the “Company”), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on infectious disease, today reported first quarter 2026 financial results and provided a corporate update.

LNP Litigation

  • On March 3, 2026, Arbutus, along with its exclusive licensee, Genevant Sciences (“Genevant”), entered into a settlement agreement to resolve all global patent infringement litigation and patent revocation proceedings involving Moderna. As part of the settlement, Moderna will pay Arbutus and Genevant $950 million upfront in July 2026 (the “Noncontingent Settlement Payment”) and an additional $1.3 billion contingent upon an appellate ruling that 28 U.S.C. §1498 does not bar Arbutus’ and Genevant’s claims against Moderna for patent infringement, except as to doses characterized by the district court as having gone to U.S. government employees. Under the Company’s license with Genevant, the Company expects to receive in July 2026 an estimated $178.7 million of the Noncontingent Settlement Payment, which includes reimbursement of the Company’s litigation costs. In addition, the Company owns approximately 16% of the outstanding common equity of Genevant. For more information about the terms and conditions of the settlement with Moderna, including the contingent payment, please refer to Arbutus’ Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to be filed with the SEC on May 13, 2026 and Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 23, 2026.

Corporate Updates

  • In April 2026, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) granted Fast Track designation for imdusiran for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B. The FDA’s Fast Track program is designed to facilitate the development and expedite the review of investigational therapies to treat serious conditions with unmet medical need. A drug granted Fast Track designation may be eligible for several benefits, including earlier and more frequent meetings and communications with the FDA and the potential for rolling review of its application. If relevant criteria are met, investigational therapies that receive Fast Track designation may also qualify for Accelerated Approval or Priority Review of a Biologics License Application or New Drug Application.

Financial Results

Cash, Cash Equivalents and Investments

As of March 31, 2026, the Company had cash, cash equivalents and investments in marketable securities of $95.2 million compared to $91.5 million as of December 31, 2025. During the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company used $8.1 million in operating activities, which included one-time payments related to its restructuring efforts, and received $11.5 million of proceeds from the exercise of stock options.

Revenue

Total revenue was $179.1 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2026, compared to $1.8 million for the same period in 2025. The increase of $177.4 million was due to license revenue from Genevant related to the Company’s portion of the Noncontingent Settlement Payment.

Operating Expenses

Research and development expenses were $4.1 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2026, compared to $9.0 million for the same period in 2025. The decrease of $4.8 million was due primarily to cost savings from the Company’s decisions to reduce its workforce and discontinue in-house scientific research, as well as lower clinical trial costs as studies neared completion.

General and administrative expenses were $5.9 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2026, compared to $5.8 million for the same period in 2025. This increase was due primarily to higher legal fees driven by the settlement with Moderna, partially offset by cost-cutting efforts by the Company, which drove reductions in employee compensation-related expenses.

There were no restructuring costs in the quarter ended March 31, 2026, compared to $12.4 million for the same period in 2025.

Net Income/Loss

For the quarter ended March 31, 2026, the Company’s net income was $169.7 million, or income of $0.88 per basic and $0.87 per diluted common share, as compared to a net loss of $24.5 million, or a loss of $0.13 per basic and diluted common share, for the quarter ended March 31, 2025.

Outstanding Shares

As of March 31, 2026, the Company had 196.9 million common shares issued and outstanding, as well as 9.7 million stock options and unvested restricted stock units outstanding.

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND LOSS
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
 
 Three Months Ended March 31,
  2026   2025 
Revenue   
Collaborations and licenses$204  $1,316 
License revenue from Genevant 178,741    
Non-cash royalty revenue 181   448 
Total revenue 179,126   1,764 
Operating expenses   
Research and development 4,120   8,959 
General and administrative 5,889   5,832 
Change in fair value of contingent consideration 209   299 
Restructuring costs    12,373 
Total operating expenses 10,218   27,463 
Income (loss) from operations 168,908   (25,699)
Other income   
Interest income 815   1,197 
Interest expense (17)  (28)
Foreign exchange (loss) gain (11)  4 
Total other income 787   1,173 
Net income (loss)$169,695  $(24,526)
Net income (loss) per common share   
Basic$0.88  $(0.13)
Diluted$0.87  $(0.13)
Weighted average number of common shares   
Basic 193,768,641   190,707,085 
Diluted 195,214,067   190,707,085 


 
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands)
 
  March 31,
2026
 December 31,
2025
Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities, current $95,226 $91,471
License receivable from Genevant  178,741  
Accounts receivable and other current assets  3,044  2,985
Total current assets  277,011  94,456
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and impairment  22  32
Other non-current assets  131  130
Total assets $277,164 $94,618
     
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $4,474 $5,459
Lease liability, current  631  547
Total current liabilities  5,105  6,006
Liability related to sale of future royalties  3,278  3,442
Contingent consideration  8,604  8,395
Lease liability, non-current    199
Total stockholders’ equity  260,177  76,576
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $277,164 $94,618


 
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
 
 Three Months Ended March 31,
  2026   2025 
Net income (loss)$169,695  $(24,526)
Non-cash items 1,061   5,866 
License receivable from Genevant (178,741)   
Other changes in working capital (125)  5,269 
Net cash used in operating activities (8,110)  (13,391)
Net cash provided by investing activities 2,199   11,349 
Net cash provided by financing activities 11,619   2,784 
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (10)  4 
Increase in cash and cash equivalents 5,698   746 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 18,008   36,330 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period 23,706   37,076 
Investments in marketable securities 71,520   75,631 
Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities, end of period$95,226  $112,707 


About Imdusiran (AB-729)  

Imdusiran is an RNAi therapeutic specifically designed to reduce all hepatitis B viral proteins and antigens, including hepatitis B surface antigen (“HBsAg”), which is thought to be a key prerequisite to enable reawakening of a patient’s immune system to control the virus. Imdusiran targets hepatocytes using Arbutus’ novel covalently conjugated N-Acetylgalactosamine delivery technology enabling subcutaneous delivery. In Arbutus’ Phase 2a clinical trials, eight patients with chronic hepatitis B (“cHBV”) achieved functional cure following treatment with imdusiran and nucleos(t)ide analogue (“NA”) therapy in combination with either pegylated interferon alfa-2a or low dose nivolumab plus an immunotherapeutic, with six out of the eight patients continuing to sustain functional cure for over two years. An additional 41 patients across the Company’s Phase 2a clinical trials were able to remain off NA therapy for at least 48 weeks during their Phase 2a clinical trials following treatment with imdusiran. Two additional patients who discontinued NA therapy in their Phase 2a clinical trials have now achieved functional cure during their participation in long-term follow-up. Functional cure is defined as sustained HBsAg seroclearance and hepatitis B virus deoxyribonucleic acid (“HBV DNA”) less than the lower limit of quantification after 24 weeks off treatment, with or without anti-hepatitis B surface antibodies. Clinical data generated thus far has shown imdusiran to be generally safe and well-tolerated, while also providing meaningful reductions in HBsAg and HBV DNA.

About HBV  

Hepatitis B is a potentially life-threatening liver infection caused by hepatitis B virus (“HBV”). HBV can cause chronic infection which leads to a higher risk of death from cirrhosis and liver cancer. cHBV infection represents a significant unmet medical need. The World Health Organization estimates that over 250 million people worldwide suffer from cHBV infection, while other estimates indicate that approximately 2 million people in the United States suffer from cHBV infection. Approximately 1.1 million people die every year from complications related to cHBV infection despite the availability of effective vaccines and current treatment options.

About Arbutus  

Arbutus Biopharma Corporation (Nasdaq: ABUS) is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on infectious disease. The Company is currently developing imdusiran (AB-729) and an oral PD-L1 inhibitor (AB-101) for the treatment of cHBV infection. The Company is also consulting closely with and supporting its exclusive licensee, Genevant Sciences, to protect and defend its intellectual property, which is the subject of an on-going lawsuit against Pfizer/BioNTech for use of Arbutus’ patented LNP technology in their COVID-19 vaccines. For more information, visit www.arbutusbio.com.

Forward-Looking Statements and Information

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and forward-looking information within the meaning of Canadian securities laws (collectively, forward-looking statements). Forward-looking statements in this press release include statements about: the Company’s estimated license revenue from Genevant related to the litigation settlement with Moderna, and the timing thereof; the potential of Fast Track designation to facilitate development and accelerate FDA review; the potential to lead to a functional cure for HBV and/or the discontinuation of HBV therapies after treatment with Arbutus’ product candidates; the durability of clinical benefits from Arbutus’ product candidates; the potential for Arbutus’ product candidates to achieve success in clinical trials; the potential for regulatory approval of Arbutus’ product candidates, Arbutus’ pipeline and development plans for its cHBV programs; and Arbutus’ plans with respect to ongoing patent litigation matters, including the expected timing thereof and the settlement of the Moderna litigation.

With respect to the forward-looking statements contained in this press release, Arbutus has made numerous assumptions regarding, among other things: the effectiveness and timeliness of clinical trials, and the usefulness of the data; the continued demand for Arbutus’ assets; and the stability of economic and market conditions. While Arbutus considers these assumptions to be reasonable, these assumptions are inherently subject to significant business, economic, competitive, market and social uncertainties and contingencies. Additionally, there are known and unknown risk factors which could cause Arbutus’ actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements contained herein. Known risk factors include, among others: ongoing and anticipated clinical trials may be more costly or take longer to complete than anticipated, and may never be initiated or completed, or may not generate results that warrant future development of the tested product candidate; Arbutus may elect to change its strategy regarding its product candidates and clinical development activities; Arbutus may not receive the necessary regulatory approvals for the clinical development of Arbutus’ product candidates; uncertainties associated with litigation generally and patent litigation specifically; economic and market conditions may worsen; market shifts may require a change in strategic focus; Arbutus’ workforce reduction and plans to reduce its net cash burn may not materially extend the cash runway and may create a distraction or uncertainty that may adversely affect its operating results, business, or investor perceptions; and risks related to the sufficiency of Arbutus’ cash resources for its foreseeable and unforeseeable operating expenses and capital expenditures.

A more complete discussion of the risks and uncertainties facing Arbutus appears in Arbutus’ Annual Report on Form 10-K, Arbutus’ Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Arbutus’ continuous and periodic disclosure filings, which are available at www.sedar.com and at www.sec.gov. All forward-looking statements herein are qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement, and Arbutus disclaims any obligation to revise or update any such forward-looking statements or to publicly announce the result of any revisions to any of the forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect future results, events or developments, except as required by law.

Arbutus Biopharma Corporation
ir@arbutusbio.com

FAQ

How did Arbutus Biopharma (ABUS) perform financially in Q1 2026?

Arbutus posted strong Q1 2026 results with a major profit. Revenue reached $179.1 million and net income was $169.7 million, reversing a $24.5 million loss a year earlier. The improvement mainly reflects license revenue tied to the litigation settlement with Moderna via Genevant.

What is the size of the Moderna settlement benefiting Arbutus Biopharma (ABUS)?

Moderna agreed to a substantial multi-part settlement. It will pay $950 million upfront in July 2026 and a further $1.3 billion contingent on a specific appellate ruling. Under its license with Genevant, Arbutus expects to receive an estimated $178.7 million of the upfront payment.

How did the Moderna settlement impact Arbutus Biopharma’s Q1 2026 revenue?

The settlement was the primary driver of Arbutus’ revenue surge. Q1 2026 total revenue was $179.1 million, including $178.7 million of license revenue from Genevant related to the Noncontingent Settlement Payment, compared with just $1.8 million of total revenue in Q1 2025.

What is Arbutus Biopharma’s cash position after Q1 2026?

Arbutus ended Q1 2026 with a solid cash and investment balance. Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities totaled $95.2 million as of March 31, 2026, up from $91.5 million at December 31, 2025, supported by stock option exercise proceeds and moderated operating cash use.

What regulatory milestone did Arbutus Biopharma’s imdusiran achieve?

Imdusiran received FDA Fast Track designation in April 2026. The designation, for treating chronic hepatitis B, is intended to facilitate development and expedite review, potentially allowing earlier and more frequent FDA interactions and the possibility of rolling review for a future marketing application.

How are Arbutus Biopharma’s operating expenses changing?

Operating expenses declined significantly year over year. Q1 2026 research and development expenses fell to $4.1 million from $9.0 million, mainly from workforce reductions, discontinued in-house research and lower clinical trial costs, while restructuring costs dropped from $12.4 million to zero.

What were Arbutus Biopharma’s outstanding shares at March 31, 2026?

Arbutus reported a sizable share base with additional equity awards. As of March 31, 2026, it had 196.9 million common shares issued and outstanding, along with 9.7 million stock options and unvested restricted stock units outstanding, reflecting potential future equity-based dilution.

Filing Exhibits & Attachments

5 documents