Jianpu’s Liu Caofeng updates option holdings

Jianpu Technology Inc. director and officer Liu Caofeng filed an amended Form 3 that details his existing equity interests, including option awards and share holdings.

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Jianpu Technology Inc. director and officer Liu Caofeng filed an amended Form 3 that details his existing equity interests, including option awards and share holdings. The filing lists multiple option grants over Class A ordinary shares at an exercise price of $0.0100 per share, with expirations between 2031 and 2035 and a mix of vested and future vesting schedules under the 2017 Share Incentive Plan. It also shows his exposure to the company through both direct and indirect holdings of American depositary shares and Class A ordinary shares, including positions held via CFLIU Holdings Ltd., which is wholly owned by him.

Insider Trade Summary

9 transactions reported

Mixed 9 txns

Insider Liu Caofeng

Role See Remarks

Type	Security	Shares	Price	Value
holding	Options (right to buy)	--	--	--
holding	Options (right to buy)	--	--	--
holding	Options (right to buy)	--	--	--
holding	Options (right to buy)	--	--	--
holding	Options (right to buy)	--	--	--
holding	Options (right to buy)	--	--	--
holding	American depositary shares	--	--	--
holding	American depositary shares	--	--	--
holding	Class A ordinary shares	--	--	--

Holdings After Transaction: Options (right to buy) — 2,421,420 contracts (Direct); American depositary shares — 195,317 shares (Indirect, Held by CFLIU Holdings Ltd., a BVI company wholly owned by the reporting person); American depositary shares — 19,065 shares (Direct); Class A ordinary shares — 11,377,901 shares (Indirect, Held by CFLIU Holdings Ltd., a BVI company wholly owned by the reporting person)

Footnotes (7)

1. F1. Each American depositary share ("ADS") represents twenty (20) Class A ordinary shares, with a par value of US$0.0001 per share, of Jianpu Technology Inc. (the "Company").
2. F2. These options were granted to the reporting person pursuant to the Company's 2017 Share Incentive Plan (the "2017 Plan") on December 31, 2021, and have been fully vested.
3. F3. These options were granted to the reporting person pursuant to the 2017 Plan on January 31, 2022, and have been fully vested.
4. F4. These options were granted to the reporting person pursuant to the 2017 Plan on December 31, 2022. Of these, 93,740 options have vested and the remaining 93,760 options will vest on December 31, 2026.
5. F5. These options were granted to the reporting person pursuant to the 2017 Plan on January 31, 2023. Of these, 93,740 options have vested and the remaining 93,760 options will vest on January 31, 2027.
6. F6. These options were granted to the reporting person pursuant to the 2017 Plan on December 31, 2024. Of these, 150,000 options have vested and the remaining 450,000 options will vest in three equal annual installments on December 31, 2026, December 31, 2027, and December 31, 2028, respectively.
7. F7. These options were granted to the reporting person pursuant to the 2017 Plan on October 1, 2025, and will vest on April 1, 2026.

Key Figures

Option grant 1: 225,000 underlying shares at $0.0100 Option grant 2: 150,000 underlying shares at $0.0100 Largest option grant: 1,071,420 underlying shares at $0.0100 +5 more

8 metrics

Option grant 1 225,000 underlying shares at $0.0100 Options over Class A ordinary shares expiring 2031-12-31; direct holding

Option grant 2 150,000 underlying shares at $0.0100 Options over Class A ordinary shares expiring 2032-01-31; direct holding

Largest option grant 1,071,420 underlying shares at $0.0100 Options over Class A ordinary shares expiring 2035-10-01; direct holding

Additional option grants 187,500, 187,500 and 600,000 shares at $0.0100 Class A ordinary share options expiring 2032-12-31, 2033-01-31 and 2034-12-31

Indirect ADS holding 195,317 American depositary shares Held indirectly via CFLIU Holdings Ltd.; ownership attributed to Liu Caofeng

Direct ADS holding 19,065 American depositary shares Held directly by Liu Caofeng as reported in the filing

Indirect Class A shares 11,377,901 Class A ordinary shares Held indirectly via CFLIU Holdings Ltd., wholly owned by Liu Caofeng

ADS ratio 1 ADS = 20 Class A ordinary shares Defined relationship between ADS and Class A ordinary shares

Key Terms

American depositary share, Class A ordinary shares, 2017 Share Incentive Plan, fully vested, +1 more

5 terms

American depositary share financial

"Each American depositary share ("ADS") represents twenty (20) Class A ordinary shares"

An American Depositary Share (ADS) is a U.S.-listed certificate that represents a specified number of shares in a foreign company, held by a custodian bank; it works like a receipt that allows U.S. investors to buy and trade foreign equity on American exchanges without dealing with another country’s markets. Investors care because ADSs make foreign stocks easier to access, improve liquidity and settlement in dollars, and can affect dividend payments, voting rights and regulatory oversight compared with buying the underlying foreign shares directly.

Class A ordinary shares financial

"represents twenty (20) Class A ordinary shares, with a par value of US$0.0001 per share"

Class A ordinary shares are a type of ownership stake in a company that typically grants voting rights to shareholders, allowing them to have a say in important company decisions. They often come with priority in receiving dividends or profits, making them attractive to investors seeking influence and potential income. These shares help distinguish different levels of ownership and rights within a company's stock structure.

2017 Share Incentive Plan financial

"These options were granted to the reporting person pursuant to the Company's 2017 Share Incentive Plan"

fully vested financial

"granted to the reporting person pursuant to the Company's 2017 Share Incentive Plan ... and have been fully vested"

BVI company financial

"Held by CFLIU Holdings Ltd., a BVI company wholly owned by the reporting person"

FAQ

AI-generated questions and answers. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

What does Liu Caofeng’s Form 3/A show for Jianpu Technology (AIJTY)?

The Form 3/A shows Liu Caofeng’s current equity interests in Jianpu Technology, including stock options and share holdings. It summarizes option grants under the 2017 Share Incentive Plan and his direct and indirect ownership of American depositary shares and Class A ordinary shares.

How many Jianpu Technology options does Liu Caofeng hold at a $0.0100 exercise price?

Liu Caofeng holds several option grants over Class A ordinary shares at a $0.0100 exercise price. These grants cover 225,000, 150,000, 187,500, 187,500, 600,000 and 1,071,420 underlying shares, each with distinct expiration dates between 2031 and 2035, reflecting staggered long-term incentives.

What indirect holdings in Jianpu Technology (AIJTY) are reported for Liu Caofeng?

The filing reports indirect holdings through CFLIU Holdings Ltd., a BVI company wholly owned by Liu Caofeng. CFLIU Holdings Ltd. holds 195,317 American depositary shares and 11,377,901 Class A ordinary shares, giving him significant indirect exposure in addition to his direct positions.

How are Jianpu Technology American depositary shares (ADSs) defined in this Form 3/A?

Each American depositary share represents twenty Class A ordinary shares with a par value of US$0.0001 per share. This means ADS figures in the filing correspond to a larger underlying number of Class A ordinary shares, providing a clear conversion relationship for investors reviewing the holdings.

What vesting terms apply to Liu Caofeng’s Jianpu Technology stock options?

The options were granted under the 2017 Share Incentive Plan with varying vesting terms. Some grants are fully vested, while others have portions vested and the remainder scheduled to vest on specific future dates, such as December 31, 2026–2028 and January 31, 2027, aligning incentives over multiple years.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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Accepted by SEC EDGAR 03/31/2026 - 06:33 AM Learn about SEC filing dates

SEC Form 3

FORM 3

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

INITIAL STATEMENT OF BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP OF SECURITIES

Filed pursuant to Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
or Section 30(h) of the Investment Company Act of 1940

OMB APPROVAL

OMB Number:			3235-0104
Estimated average burden
hours per response:			0.5

1. Name and Address of Reporting Person^*

Liu Caofeng

(Last) (First) (Middle)

5/F, TIMES CYBER BUILDING,

HAIDIAN DISTRICT

(Street)

BEIJING 100080

(City) (State) (Zip)

CHINA

(Country)

2. Date of Event Requiring Statement (Month/Day/Year)
03/16/2026

3. Issuer Name and Ticker or Trading Symbol
Jianpu Technology Inc. [ AIJTY ]

3a. Foreign Trading Symbol

5. If Amendment, Date of Original Filed (Month/Day/Year)
03/16/2026

4. Relationship of Reporting Person(s) to Issuer
(Check all applicable)

X	Director		10% Owner
X	Officer (give title below)		Other (specify below)
	See Remarks

6. Individual or Joint/Group Filing (Check Applicable Line)

X	Form filed by One Reporting Person
	Form filed by More than One Reporting Person

Table I - Non-Derivative Securities Beneficially Owned
1. Title of Security (Instr. 4)	2. Amount of Securities Beneficially Owned (Instr. 4)	3. Ownership Form: Direct (D) or Indirect (I) (Instr. 5)	4. Nature of Indirect Beneficial Ownership (Instr. 5)
American depositary shares(1)	195,317(1)	I	Held by CFLIU Holdings Ltd., a BVI company wholly owned by the reporting person
American depositary shares	19,065	D
Class A ordinary shares	11,377,901	I	Held by CFLIU Holdings Ltd., a BVI company wholly owned by the reporting person

Table II - Derivative Securities Beneficially Owned (e.g., puts, calls, warrants, options, convertible securities)
1. Title of Derivative Security (Instr. 4)	2. Date Exercisable and Expiration Date (Month/Day/Year)		3. Title and Amount of Securities Underlying Derivative Security (Instr. 4)		4. Conversion or Exercise Price of Derivative Security	5. Ownership Form: Direct (D) or Indirect (I) (Instr. 5)	6. Nature of Indirect Beneficial Ownership (Instr. 5)
	Date Exercisable	Expiration Date	Title	Amount or Number of Shares
Options (right to buy)	(2)	12/31/2031	Class A ordinary shares	225,000(2)	$0.01	D
Options (right to buy)	(3)	01/31/2032	Class A ordinary shares	150,000(3)	$0.01	D
Options (right to buy)	(4)	12/31/2032	Class A ordinary shares	187,500(4)	$0.01	D
Options (right to buy)	(5)	01/31/2033	Class A ordinary shares	187,500(5)	$0.01	D
Options (right to buy)	(6)	12/31/2034	Class A ordinary shares	600,000(6)	$0.01	D
Options (right to buy)	(7)	10/01/2035	Class A ordinary shares	1,071,420(7)	$0.01	D

Explanation of Responses:

1. Each American depositary share ("ADS") represents twenty (20) Class A ordinary shares, with a par value of US$0.0001 per share, of Jianpu Technology Inc. (the "Company").

2. These options were granted to the reporting person pursuant to the Company's 2017 Share Incentive Plan (the "2017 Plan") on December 31, 2021, and have been fully vested.

3. These options were granted to the reporting person pursuant to the 2017 Plan on January 31, 2022, and have been fully vested.

4. These options were granted to the reporting person pursuant to the 2017 Plan on December 31, 2022. Of these, 93,740 options have vested and the remaining 93,760 options will vest on December 31, 2026.

5. These options were granted to the reporting person pursuant to the 2017 Plan on January 31, 2023. Of these, 93,740 options have vested and the remaining 93,760 options will vest on January 31, 2027.

6. These options were granted to the reporting person pursuant to the 2017 Plan on December 31, 2024. Of these, 150,000 options have vested and the remaining 450,000 options will vest in three equal annual installments on December 31, 2026, December 31, 2027, and December 31, 2028, respectively.

7. These options were granted to the reporting person pursuant to the 2017 Plan on October 1, 2025, and will vest on April 1, 2026.

Remarks:

Acting Chief Executive Officer, Chief Technology Officer and Chief Operating Officer

	/s/ Caofeng Liu	03/31/2026
	** Signature of Reporting Person	Date
Reminder: Report on a separate line for each class of securities beneficially owned directly or indirectly.
* If the form is filed by more than one reporting person, see Instruction 5 (b)(v).
** Intentional misstatements or omissions of facts constitute Federal Criminal Violations See 18 U.S.C. 1001 and 15 U.S.C. 78ff(a).
Note: File three copies of this Form, one of which must be manually signed. If space is insufficient, see Instruction 6 for procedure.
Persons who respond to the collection of information contained in this form are not required to respond unless the form displays a currently valid OMB Number.
* Form 3: SEC 1473 (03-26)