American Public Education (NASDAQ: APEI) details board votes, pay and 2025 performance in proxy
American Public Education, Inc. (APEI) is asking stockholders to vote at its virtual 2026 Annual Meeting on May 22, 2026, on three key items: electing six directors, approving on an advisory basis executive pay, and ratifying Deloitte & Touche LLP as auditor for 2026.
The proxy describes a highly independent board, with five of six nominees independent, an independent chair, fully independent committees, and annual elections. It highlights 2025 actions to simplify the business, including redeeming all preferred stock, selling corporate buildings, divesting Graduate School USA, and combining APUS, Rasmussen University, and Hondros College of Nursing into one institution with two divisions.
APEI reports 2025 increases in revenue, net income available to common stockholders, adjusted EBITDA, and diluted EPS, supported by APUS revenue growth, strong enrollment and revenue growth at Rasmussen and Hondros, and balance sheet improvements. Executive compensation is positioned as heavily performance-based, with a large share of CEO pay in variable, at-risk incentives tied to financial and strategic goals.
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Key Figures
Key Terms
non-binding advisory vote on the compensation paid to our named executive officers financial
broker non-votes financial
Audit Committee financial expert financial
adjusted EBITDA financial
Pay Versus Performance financial
restricted stock financial
Compensation Summary
| Name | Title | Total Compensation |
|---|---|---|
| Angela K. Selden | ||
| Edward H. Codispoti | ||
| Nuno S. Fernandes | ||
| Mark L. Arnold | ||
| Thomas A. Beckett | ||
| Richard W. Sunderland, Jr. |
- Election of six directors
- Advisory vote on compensation paid to named executive officers
- Ratification of Deloitte & Touche LLP as independent registered public accounting firm for 2026
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☐ | Preliminary Proxy Statement | ||||
☐ | Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2)) | ||||
☒ | Definitive Proxy Statement | ||||
☐ | Definitive Additional Materials | ||||
☐ | Soliciting Material under § 240.14a−12 | ||||

(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter) | ||
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant) | ||
☒ | No fee required. | ||||
☐ | Fee paid previously with preliminary materials. | ||||
☐ | Fee computed on table in exhibit required by Item 25(b) per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11. | ||||
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• | Proposal No. 1: To elect to the Board, the six nominees set forth in the accompanying proxy materials, each of whom will hold office until the next annual meeting of stockholders and until such director’s successor is elected and qualified or until such director’s earlier death, resignation, or removal. |
• | Proposal No. 2: To approve, on an advisory basis, the compensation paid to our named executive officers as disclosed in the accompanying proxy materials. |
• | Proposal No. 3: To ratify the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2026. |
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By Order of the Board of Directors, | |||||
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Thomas A. Beckett Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary April 9, 2026 | |||||
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PROXY STATEMENT SUMMARY | 5 | ||
Powering Purpose, Potential and Prosperity for Those Who Serve | 5 | ||
Overview of Proposals | 5 | ||
Corporate Governance and Stockholder Engagement Highlights | 7 | ||
Executive Compensation Highlights | 8 | ||
ABOUT THE ANNUAL MEETING | 9 | ||
Purpose of the Annual Meeting | 9 | ||
Proposals to be Voted Upon at the Annual Meeting | 9 | ||
Recommendation of the Board | 9 | ||
Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Stockholder Meeting to Be Held Virtually on May 22, 2026 | 9 | ||
Attending the Annual Meeting | 10 | ||
Voting at the Annual Meeting | 10 | ||
Quorum Requirement for the Annual Meeting | 11 | ||
Broker Non-Votes | 12 | ||
Required Votes | 12 | ||
Solicitation of Proxies | 12 | ||
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE | 13 | ||
Corporate Governance Guidelines and Codes of Ethics | 13 | ||
Certain Relationships and Related Person Transactions | 13 | ||
Stock Ownership Guidelines | 14 | ||
Insider Trading Policy | 15 | ||
Restrictions on “Hedging” | 15 | ||
Restrictions on “Pledging” | 15 | ||
Stockholder Engagement | 15 | ||
Corporate Governance Best Practices | 16 | ||
Board’s Role in Risk Oversight | 17 | ||
COMPOSITION AND MEETINGS OF THE BOARD AND ITS COMMITTEES | 20 | ||
Board Independence and Leadership Structure | 20 | ||
The Board of Directors and its Committees | 21 | ||
DIRECTOR NOMINATIONS AND COMMUNICATION WITH DIRECTORS | 24 | ||
Director Nomination Process | 24 | ||
Contacting the Board of Directors | 25 | ||
PROPOSAL NO. 1 – ELECTION OF DIRECTORS | 26 | ||
Criteria for Evaluating Director Nominees | 26 | ||
2025 DIRECTOR COMPENSATION | 31 | ||
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION | 33 | ||
Compensation Discussion and Analysis | 33 | ||
MANAGEMENT DEVELOPMENT & COMPENSATION COMMITTEE REPORT | 51 | ||
COMPENSATION TABLES AND DISCLOSURES | 52 | ||
Summary Compensation Table | 52 | ||
2025 Grants of Plan-Based Awards | 53 | ||
2025 Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End | 55 | ||
Option Exercises and Stock Vested | 57 | ||
Non-qualified Deferred Compensation | 57 | ||
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Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control | 57 | ||
CEO Pay Ratio | 65 | ||
Pay Versus Performance | 66 | ||
Equity Compensation Plan Information | 70 | ||
PROPOSAL NO. 2 – ADVISORY VOTE ON THE COMPENSATION PAID TO OUR NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS | 71 | ||
PROPOSAL NO. 3 – RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM | 73 | ||
Principal Accountant Fees and Services | 73 | ||
Audit Committee’s Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures | 74 | ||
AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT | 75 | ||
BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP OF COMMON STOCK | 76 | ||
GENERAL MATTERS | 78 | ||
Availability of Certain Documents | 78 | ||
Stockholder Proposals and Nominations | 78 | ||
Other Matters | 79 | ||
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS | A-1 | ||
GAAP NET INCOME AVAILABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS TO ADJUSTED EBITDA | B-1 | ||
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• | 100% have strategy, risk management, and operational experience | ||||
• | Average tenure of independent director nominees: 4.5 years | ||||
• | Average age of nominees: 58 years old | ||||
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Current Committee Memberships | |||||||||||||||||
Nominee | Age | Director Since | AUD | MDC | NCG | ||||||||||||
Granetta B. Blevins, Independent(1) Independent Consultant | 67 | 2020 | C | C | |||||||||||||
Michael D. Braner, Independent Managing Member and Chief Compliance Officer, 325 Capital LLC | 56 | 2023 | X | X | |||||||||||||
Anna M. Fabrega, Independent Former Chief Executive Officer, Local Bounti Corp. | 47 | 2022 | X | C | |||||||||||||
Daniel S. Pianko, Independent(2) Co-Founder and Managing Director, Achieve Partners | 49 | 2020 | X | ||||||||||||||
Angela K. Selden President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company | 60 | 2019 | |||||||||||||||
Richard J. Statuto, Independent Former President and Chief Executive Officer of Bon Secours Health System | 69 | 2025 | X | X | |||||||||||||
AUD | Audit Committee | (1) | Audit Committee Financial Expert | ||||||||
MDC | Management Development & Compensation Committee | (2) | Board Chair | ||||||||
NCG | Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee | ||||||||||
C | Committee Chair | ||||||||||
X | Committee Member | ||||||||||
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✔ | Highly independent board ▪ Five of our six director nominees are independent ▪ All Board committees are 100% independent ▪ Active Board refreshment; four of our six non-employee directors joined the Board within the last five years | ✔ | Board oversight of corporate responsibility efforts | ||||||||
✔ | Risk management oversight ▪ Board has principal responsibility for risk management oversight ▪ Board regularly meets with management to receive reports ▪ Nominating and Corporate Governance, Management Development and Compensation, and Audit Committees each have responsibility for certain risk areas as outlined under “Board’s Role in Risk Oversight” (page 17) | ||||||||||
✔ | Annual elections of all directors | ||||||||||
✔ | Independent Board Chair | ||||||||||
✔ | Restrictions on hedging and pledging | ||||||||||
✔ | Equity ownership guidelines ▪ 6x annual base salary for our CEO ▪ 3x annual base salary for our CFO and 2x for all other executive officers ▪ 3x annual base retainer for non-employee directors | ||||||||||
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• | Proposal No. 1: To elect to the Board the six nominees set forth in this Proxy Statement, each of whom will hold office until the next annual meeting of stockholders and until such nominee’s successor is elected and qualified or until such nominee’s earlier death, resignation, or removal. |
• | Proposal No. 2: To approve, on a non-binding, advisory basis, the compensation paid to our named executive officers as disclosed in this Proxy Statement. |
• | Proposal No. 3: To ratify the appointment of Deloitte as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2026. |
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• | our Chief Executive Officer — six times base salary; |
• | our Chief Financial Officer — three times base salary; and |
• | all other executive officers — two times base salary. |
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✔ | Highly independent board ▪ Five of our six director nominees are independent ▪ All Board committees are 100% independent ▪ Active Board refreshment; four of our six non-employee directors joined the Board within the last five years | ✔ | Board oversight of corporate responsibility efforts | ||||||||
✔ | Risk management oversight ▪ Board has principal responsibility for risk management oversight ▪ Board regularly meets with management to receive reports ▪ Nominating and Corporate Governance, Management Development and Compensation, and Audit Committees each have responsibility for certain risk areas as outlined under “Board’s Role in Risk Oversight” (page 17) | ||||||||||
✔ | Annual elections of all directors | ||||||||||
✔ | Independent Board Chair | ||||||||||
✔ | Restrictions on hedging and pledging | ||||||||||
✔ | Equity ownership guidelines ▪ 6x annual base salary for our CEO ▪ 3x annual base salary for our CFO and 2x for all other executive officers ▪ 3x annual base retainer for non-employee directors | ||||||||||
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The Board | |||||
• | Assesses management’s risk management processes, the effectiveness of those processes, and the way in which management proactively manages risks. | ||||
• | Receives and reviews regular reports provided by management, and monitors risks that have been delegated to its three standing committees. | ||||
• | Considers risks that relate to the reputation of our Company and the general industry in which we operate, including with respect to privacy, information technology and cybersecurity, and threats to technology infrastructure. | ||||
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee | Audit Committee | Management Development & Compensation Committee | ||||||
• Considers and makes recommendations regarding how the Board approaches its role of risk oversight. • Assists the Board in overseeing our strategy and activities related to corporate responsibility. | • Assists the Board in overseeing management’s development and the application of its approach to the assessment and management of processes, the effectiveness of those processes, and management of strategic, operational, regulatory, information, external, and other significant risks. • Discusses financial and financial reporting risk exposures. • Discusses the steps management has taken to monitor and control such exposures, including our risk assessment and risk management policies. • Receives and reviews the annual report from management regarding the manner in which we are assessing and managing our exposure to financial and financial reporting risks. | • Considers whether our compensation policies and practices properly take into account an appropriate risk-reward relationship or encourage unnecessary and excessive risks. • Oversees human capital management efforts and alignment, including any related risks. | ||||||
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Nominee | Age | Director Since | Current Committee Memberships | ||||||||||||||
AUD | MDC | NCG | |||||||||||||||
Granetta B. Blevins, Independent(1) Independent Consultant | 67 | 2020 | C | C | |||||||||||||
Michael D. Braner, Independent Managing Member and Chief Compliance Officer, 325 Capital LLC | 56 | 2023 | X | X | |||||||||||||
Anna M. Fabrega, Independent Former Chief Executive Officer, Local Bounti Corp. | 47 | 2022 | X | C | |||||||||||||
Daniel S. Pianko, Independent(2) Co-Founder and Managing Director, Achieve Partners | 49 | 2020 | X | ||||||||||||||
Angela K. Selden President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company | 60 | 2019 | |||||||||||||||
Richard J. Statuto, Independent Former President and Chief Executive Officer of Bon Secours Health System | 69 | 2025 | X | X | |||||||||||||
2025 Meetings | Board: | 12 | 5 | 5 | 7 | ||||||||||||
AUD | Audit Committee | ||||||||||
MDC | Management Development & Compensation Committee | (1) | Audit Committee Financial Expert | ||||||||
NCG | Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee | (2) | Board Chair | ||||||||
C | Committee Chair | ||||||||||
X | Committee Member | ||||||||||
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• | the name and address of the stockholder who intends to make the nomination and the name and address of the person or persons to be nominated; |
• | the principal occupation or employment during the preceding five years of the person or persons to be nominated; |
• | the written, signed representation of each nominee that such nominee (i) consents to being named as a nominee in any Company proxy materials and to serving as a director if elected, (ii) intends to tender, promptly following such person’s election or re-election, an irrevocable resignation in the form required by the incumbent directors our Bylaws, (iii) has read and agrees to adhere to our policies and guidelines applicable to directors generally, (iv) is not and will not become a party to any agreement, and has not given any commitment to, any person or entity (1) as to how such person, if elected as a director, will act or vote on any nomination or other business proposal, issue, or question that has not been disclosed to us or (2) that could limit or interfere with such person’s ability to comply, if elected as a director, with such person’s fiduciary duties under applicable law, and (v) is not and will not become a party to any agreement, arrangement, or understanding with any person or entity other than us with respect to any direct or indirect compensation, reimbursement, or indemnification that has not been disclosed to us in connection with such person’s nomination for director or service as a director; |
• | a questionnaire completed and signed by such person with respect to the background and qualification of such proposed nominee and the background of any other person or entity on whose behalf the nomination is being made; |
• | the class or series and number of shares of the Company that are owned beneficially and of record by such stockholder; |
• | if such stockholder or any such beneficial owner intends to solicit proxies or votes in support of nominees other than our nominees, the information required to be included in a notice to the Company required by the SEC rules, including a statement that such person intends to solicit holders of capital stock of the Company representing at least 67% of the voting power of such shares entitled to vote on the election of directors in support of director nominees other than our nominees; |
• | if applicable, a description of all arrangements or understandings between the stockholder and each nominee and any other person or persons, naming such person or persons, pursuant to which the nomination is to be made by the stockholder; and |
• | such other information that the Board may request in its discretion. |
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Qualifications and Experience | Blevins | Braner | Fabrega | Pianko | Selden | Statuto | ||||||||||||||
Business Strategy Experience | • | • | • | • | • | • | ||||||||||||||
Finance, Investment and Accounting Experience | • | • | • | • | • | • | ||||||||||||||
Corporate Governance Experience | • | • | • | • | • | |||||||||||||||
Operational Experience | • | • | • | • | • | • | ||||||||||||||
Education Sector Experience | • | • | • | |||||||||||||||||
Risk Management Experience | • | • | • | • | • | • | ||||||||||||||
Sales & Marketing Expertise | • | • | • | |||||||||||||||||
Talent Management Expertise | • | • | • | • | • | |||||||||||||||
Technology or Cybersecurity Expertise | • | • | • | |||||||||||||||||
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Granetta B. Blevins | |||||
![]() Director since June 2020 • Audit Committee (Chair) • Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee (Chair) Age: 67 Independent: Yes | Biography Ms. Blevins has worked as an independent consultant/contractor since January 2000, working in a variety of capacities for non-profit and for-profit start-ups to mid-size businesses in multiple industries. From October 2018 to September 2019, Ms. Blevins served as Chief of Staff, LRNG at Southern New Hampshire University, where she was responsible for managing strategy, budget and resources for the LRNG learning platform. She also served as Chief Financial Officer and Chief of Staff of the non-profit social enterprise Collective Shift, which created the LRNG platform, from January 2015 until its acquisition by Southern New Hampshire University in October 2018. In addition, she served as Chief Financial Officer of Education Design Studio, a fund investor and business incubator for education technology start-up companies, from December 2012 until December 2019, and Chief Financial Officer of GlassLab, Inc., a non-profit that creates digital games for learning and assessment, from May 2014 to December 2016. Prior to 2000, Ms. Blevins held senior level finance and corporate planning positions with both public and privately held companies. Ms. Blevins currently serves on the Board of Trustees of Georgetown College in Georgetown, Kentucky, Chairs the Finance Committee and is a member of the Executive Committee. Ms. Blevins is also on the Kentucky Board of Community Advisors for Saint Joseph Health System, a member of CommonSpirit Health. She serves on its Executive Committee and is slated to become Chair of the Board of Community Advisors in July 2026. Ms. Blevins has previously served on and chaired boards of other non-profits and been a board member of a for-profit privately held company. Skills and Qualifications • Significant experience serving in senior management positions for a range of corporations and non-profits • Extensive experience in financial management, financial planning and analysis, strategic planning, strategy execution and governance • Expertise in the education industry, including with respect to technology | ||||
Michael D. Braner | |||||
![]() Director since March 2023 • Audit Committee • Management Development & Compensation Committee Age: 56 Independent: Yes | Biography Mr. Braner has served as a founding Managing Member and as Chief Compliance Officer at 325 Capital LLC, a long-term, significant, minority owner of small public companies, since March 2019, where he is involved in investment research and overseeing compliance. Previously, Mr. Braner served as a Partner at Sagard Capital Partners LP, pursuing a similar investment strategy to 325 Capital, from 2005 to May 2016. Prior to that, Mr. Braner served as a Partner in JB Investment Partners, an investment company he founded in 2003, from 2003 to 2004. Earlier in his career, Mr. Braner served for more than 10 years at Bain & Company Inc., a management consulting company, where he consulted large corporations and private equity investors. Skills and Qualifications • Experience in executive-level investment and business consulting • Experience as a significant shareholder of the Company • Expertise in executive leadership and corporate governance | ||||
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Anna M. Fabrega | |||||
![]() Director since May 2022 • Management Development & Compensation Committee (Chair) • Audit Committee Age: 47 Independent: Yes | Biography Ms. Fabrega served as Chief Executive Officer of Local Bounti Corp. from June 2023 to December 2023. In addition, from October 2021 to November 2022, Ms. Fabrega served as Chief Executive Officer of fresh prepared food subscription service company Freshly, LLC, after joining Freshly as Chief Commercialization Officer in January 2021. Prior to Freshly, Ms. Fabrega spent nine years in roles of increasing seniority with Amazon, most recently as Managing Director, Amazon Convenience Stores, which includes Amazon Go, Amazon’s cashless convenience and grocery stores, from January 2020 through January 2021, and previously as Director, Amazon Go, from 2014 through January 2020. During her Amazon Go tenure, Ms. Fabrega helped launch Amazon Go Grocery, the first “Just Walk Out” grocery store, and scale the business to 28 stores across four cities. She earlier served as Senior Manager, Marketing and Third Party Marketplace, Sporting Goods, and General Manager, Sports and Outdoors, Amazon’s $4 billion sports and outdoors business, after joining Amazon in 2011. Before Amazon, Ms. Fabrega served as a Senior Product Manager, Brand Management and Relationship Marketing, and then Senior Manager, Global Brand Strategy, at Microsoft from 2008 through 2011, Director, Brand Management and Financial Services, for Stripes Convenience Stores, a convenience store chain then owned by Susser Holdings Corporation, from 2004 through 2008, and Inventory Control Manager at J&L Industrial, an industrial distribution and supply company then owned by Kennemetal, from 2002 to 2003. Ms. Fabrega began her career in distribution and operations at McMaster-Carr Supply Company, a hardware, tools, and materials supplier, in 1999. She has served on the boards of directors of Bank OZK, a banking services provider, since May 2025, and Hippo Harvest, an agriculture company, since February 2025. Skills and Qualifications • Experience in marketing, including digital marketing, and business management roles • Leadership at accelerated growth and technology companies | ||||
Daniel S. Pianko | |||||
![]() Director since June 2020 • Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee Age: 49 Independent: Yes | Biography Mr. Pianko has served as Board Chair since March 2025. Mr. Pianko is the founder of and currently serves as an investor and Managing Director for Achieve Partners, since January 2019. Since April 2011, he has served as an investor and Managing Director for University Ventures, which he also founded. He also serves on the boards of directors of Education Excellence Corporation, Tiber Health, Yellowbrick Learning, and Ro Health Inc. Mr. Pianko is a frequent commentator on higher education and his insights have been featured in national media outlets including The Wall Street Journal, CNBC, TechCrunch, Inside Higher Ed, and The Chronicle of Higher Education. Prior to founding University Ventures, Mr. Pianko established a student loan fund, served as chief of staff for the public/private investments in the Philadelphia School District, and worked as a hedge fund analyst. Mr. Pianko began his career in investment banking at Goldman Sachs. He currently serves on the Board of Trustees of Harlem Village Academies. Skills and Qualifications • Experience as an investor in the higher education sector • Expertise related to higher education | ||||
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Angela K. Selden | |||||
![]() Director since September 2019 • President and Chief Executive Officer Age 60 Independent: No | Biography Ms. Selden has served as President and Chief Executive Officer and a member of the Board since September 2019. Ms. Selden previously served as Chief Executive Officer and a member of the board of DIGARC, LLC, an education technology provider to higher education institutions, from October 2016 to August 2019, continuing as a member of the board of directors until June 2021. From September 2005 until June 2013, Ms. Selden served as Chief Executive Officer and Executive Co-Chairman of Arise Virtual Solutions, Inc., a virtual workforce solutions outsourcer. Ms. Selden has also served as Chief Executive Officer of two private companies and served on a variety of private company boards. Earlier in her career, Ms. Selden spent 18 years at Accenture, including serving as the Managing Partner, leading Accenture’s North American Consumer and Industrial Products group to significant growth. In addition, Ms. Selden served on the University of St. Thomas, Opus College of Business’ Strategic Board of Governors from April 2012 to September 2019. Skills and Qualifications • Close to 25 years of leadership and management experience within the education and technology-enabled solutions industries and within private-equity and publicly traded business • Experience in business strategy, financial oversight, risk management, sales, marketing, cybersecurity and corporate governance • Experience delivering workforce solutions to Fortune 500 enterprises and executing large-scale business transformation programs | ||||
Richard J. Statuto | |||||
Director since March 2025 • Management Development & Compensation Committee • Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee Age: 69 Independent: Yes | Biography Mr. Statuto served as Chairman of the board of directors of Premier, Inc. since 2023 and was a member of the Compensation Committee and Nominating and Governance Committee until Premier was acquired in December 2025. He previously served as Chairman of the Board of Premier from May 2013, when the company went public, until August 2019. Mr. Statuto is currently an Executive Advisor for LRVHealth, a Boston-based venture capital firm, and for CoVest Partners, a Charlotte-based private equity firm. He previously served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Bon Secours Health System from 2005 until its merger with Mercy Health in 2018. Earlier in his career, he served as Chief Executive Officer of St. Joseph Health System in California from 1995 to 2004. In addition to his executive leadership roles, Mr. Statuto has served as Chairman of the Board of Trustees of the Catholic Health Association, Vice Chairman of Christus Health in Dallas, Vice Chairman of Incarnate Word Health System, Vice Chairman of CMMB, and Chairman of the American Red Cross Orange County California. He has also held board positions at Kmart, the Innovation Institute, Covenant Health System in Massachusetts, Mercy Housing, and the finance committee of the American Heart Association. Skills and Qualifications • Expertise in corporate governance, financial oversight, and risk management, strategic growth initiatives, and serving on finance and governance committees | ||||
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Name(1) | Fees Earned or Paid in Cash | Stock Awards(2) | Total | ||||||||
Eric C. Andersen(3) | $0 | $52,413 | $52,413 | ||||||||
Granetta B. Blevins | $101,576 | $109,971 | $211,547 | ||||||||
Michael D. Braner | $80,000 | $109,971 | $189,971 | ||||||||
Anna M. Fabrega | $87,286 | $109,971 | $197,257 | ||||||||
James Kenigsberg(4) | $90,714 | $109,971 | $200,685 | ||||||||
Daniel S. Pianko | $186,538 | $109,971 | $296,510 | ||||||||
William G. Robinson(3) | $62,110 | $0 | $62,110 | ||||||||
Richard J. Statuto | $92,272 | $109,971 | $202,243 | ||||||||
(1) | See the Summary Compensation Table in the “Compensation Tables and Disclosures” section of this Proxy Statement for disclosure related to Ms. Selden, who is one of our named executive officers. |
(2) | The grant date fair value per share of the restricted stock awards in 2025 was $29.31 for each of the non-employee directors, each as computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718.2). |
(3) | Service on the Board ended upon adjournment of the 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. |
(4) | Effective August 4, 2025, Mr. Kenigsberg was appointed Interim Chief Innovation and Technology Officer of the Company concurrent with his departure from the Board. |
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Name | Stock Awards | ||||
Granetta B. Blevins | 3,752 | ||||
Michael D. Braner | 3,752 | ||||
Anna M. Fabrega | 3,752 | ||||
James Kenigsberg(1) | 3,752 | ||||
Daniel S. Pianko | 3,752 | ||||
Richard J. Statuto | 3,752 | ||||
(1) | Reflects number held as a non-employee director as of August 4, 2025, the date Mr. Kenigsberg was appointed Interim Chief Innovation and Technology Officer of the Company concurrent with his departure from the Board. On such date, Mr. Kenigsberg was granted 18,673 restricted stock units in connection with his appointment, vesting in three equal installments beginning on the anniversary of the grant date. |
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OUR 2025 NEOS |
Angela K. Selden President and Chief Executive Officer | Edward H. Codispoti Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | Nuno S. Fernandes President, American Public University System | ||||||
Mark L. Arnold President, Rasmussen University | Thomas A. Beckett Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary | Richard W. Sunderland, Jr. Former Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | ||||||
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY |
• | Revenue of $648.9 million, representing growth of 3.9% year-over-year |
• | Net income available to common stockholders of $25.3 million, just below the high end of original guidance and representing a 152% year-over-year increase |
• | Adjusted EBITDA(1) of $85.7 million, exceeding the high end of our original guidance for 2025 and representing 19% year-over-year growth |
• | EPS achievement of $1.36 representing a 147% year-over-year increase |
• | Second consecutive year of strong shareholder returns with 75% stock price appreciation in 2025 and 124% in 2024 |
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CEO Target Compensation* | Other NEO Target Compensation* | ||||
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COMPENSATION PROGRAM OVERVIEW |
Elements of our Compensation Program Philosophy | ||||||||
Focus on Variable Compensation | ![]() | We believe in using variable cash and stock-based compensation to motivate and reward performance for our NEOs. | ||||||
Focus on Corporate Goals | ![]() | We strive to provide compensation that is directly related to the achievement of our corporate goals, which we measure through earnings per share, revenue, and earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization less non-cash expenses, such as stock compensation, and other adjustments that are ordinarily consistent with our publicly reported adjusted EBITDA (“Adjusted EBITDA”), as well as critical strategic initiatives. | ||||||
Carefully Monitor External Market Practices | ![]() | We monitor market practices so that our programs reflect the realities of the competitive market to ensure we are paying for performance. At the same time, we must also ensure we can attract the top talent necessary to drive results through our business strategy. | ||||||
What We Do | How We Do It | |||||||
We Pay for Performance | ![]() | We tie a significant portion of our executives’ annual compensation opportunity to objective performance measures and continue to monitor our compensation mix to ensure the performance-based portion is consistent with that of our peers. | ||||||
We Target Pay Competitively | ![]() | We generally seek to target compensation within a competitive range of the market median and only deliver greater compensation when warranted by actual superior performance. Conversely, we seek to deliver lower compensation when performance results do not meet our threshold expectations. We review our compensation and performance alignment as compared to market survey data and our peers annually to understand where our programs are working and where we can continue to make improvements. | ||||||
We Maintain Executive Stock Ownership Guidelines | ![]() | Each of our executives is expected to own shares of our common stock with a value ranging from two to six times the executive’s base salary, depending on position. | ||||||
We Utilize Meaningful Vesting Conditions for Equity Awards | ![]() | Equity awards, including performance-based awards, have three-year ratable vesting periods. | ||||||
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What We Do | How We Do It | |||||||
We Impose a “Clawback Policy” | ![]() | We have an incentive compensation recoupment policy that requires us to recover erroneously awarded incentive-based compensation previously paid to certain executive officers in the event of an accounting restatement due to material noncompliance with financial reporting requirements. In addition, we can recover any performance-based cash or equity award made to any recipient where, due to an accounting restatement, performance goals were later determined not to have been achieved. We can also recover equity awards made to an employee in cases where we are required to prepare an accounting restatement due to our material noncompliance with financial reporting requirements and the restatement is the result of misconduct that resulted from the employee knowingly having engaged in that misconduct, the employee’s gross negligence, or the employee knowingly or through gross negligence having failed to prevent misconduct. | ||||||
We Utilize an Independent Compensation Consulting Firm | ![]() | The MDC Committee utilizes Willis Towers Watson (WTW), an independent compensation consulting firm, to assist the Committee in determining compensation. | ||||||
What We Don’t Do | How We Prohibit It | |||||||
We Don’t Permit Hedging | ![]() | We prohibit our directors and employees, including our NEOs, from engaging in short sales, transactions in derivative securities (including put and call options), or other forms of hedging and monetization transactions, such as zero-cost collars, equity swaps, exchange funds, and forward sale contracts, that allow the holder to limit or eliminate the risk of a decrease in the value of our securities. | ||||||
We Don’t Permit Pledging | ![]() | We prohibit our directors and officers, including our NEOs, from holding our securities in margin accounts, pledging our securities as collateral or maintaining an automatic rebalance feature in savings plans, deferred compensation, or deferred fee plans, to avoid sales of our securities on behalf of an individual related to margin calls, loan defaults, and automatic rebalances, which may occur when the individual has material nonpublic information about us. | ||||||
We Don’t Offer Single-Trigger “Change of Control” Payments | ![]() | For those NEOs who have employment agreements, the agreements provide that in the case of a “change of control” the NEO only receives severance payments in connection with a termination of their employment. | ||||||
We Don’t Provide Tax Gross-Ups | ![]() | We do not provide our NEOs with tax gross-up payments for a change of control in employment agreements, or for other benefits. | ||||||
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COMPETITIVE COMPENSATION |
50th | The MDC Committee’s intent is generally to set each NEO’s base salary to be competitive with the 50th percentile of the survey data received from the Committee’s independent consultant. | ||||
• | within 10% for base salary; |
• | within 15% for target total cash compensation; and |
• | within 20% for target total direct compensation. |
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• | Covista Inc. (CVSA) (formerly known as Adtalem Global Education) |
• | Grand Canyon Education, Inc. (LOPE) |
• | Laureate Education, Inc. (LAUR) |
• | Lincoln Educational Services Corporation (LINC) |
• | Perdoceo Education Corporation (PRDO) |
• | Strategic Education, Inc. (STRA) |
• | Stride, Inc. (LRN) |
• | Universal Technical Institute, Inc. (UTI) |
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ELEMENTS OF COMPENSATION |
Pay Element | How it Links to Performance | |||||||||||||
BASE SALARY | ||||||||||||||
• | Regular, fixed compensation element | • | Generally selected to be competitive with the 50th percentile of the survey data received from the MDC Committee’s independent compensation consultant | |||||||||||
• | Reviewed annually | • | Intended to be part of a competitive total compensation package | |||||||||||
• | Reflects each NEO’s individual role and responsibility | |||||||||||||
SHORT-TERM ANNUAL INCENTIVE COMPENSATION | ||||||||||||||
• | Provides cash incentives for achieving and surpassing financial and strategic goals | • | Helps focus executives on financial, strategic, and operations plans and goals that are expected to lead to increased stockholder value | |||||||||||
• | Offers the opportunity for NEOs to earn annual payments for achievement of Adjusted EBITDA, revenue; and satisfaction of annual institution-specific strategic goals | • | This focus is enhanced through above target payout opportunities, an additional incentive paid to NEOs for superior performance | |||||||||||
• | Generally structured so that target total cash (base salary plus annual incentives) is competitive with the 50th percentile of the survey data when target performance goals under the annual incentive plan are achieved | |||||||||||||
LONG-TERM EQUITY INCENTIVE COMPENSATION | ||||||||||||||
• | Annual grants of equity awards consisting of time-based RSUs and PSUs | • | Intended to align the interests of the NEOs with those of our stockholders | |||||||||||
• | PSUs tied to fiscal year achievement of revenue and earnings per share (“EPS”) | • | Time-based vesting supports the retention of NEOs | |||||||||||
• | Provides compensation that is tied to long-term performance and that drives stockholder returns | • | Revenue and EPS performance measures align with measures that are relevant to the achievement of our long-term strategic goals | |||||||||||
• | Generally selected so that total target compensation is competitive with the 50th percentile of the survey data received from the MDC Committee’s independent consultant | • | The MDC Committee retains the right to adjust equity awards downward, including based on its assessment of the demonstration of leadership behaviors, transparency, fidelity to our vision and values, and commitment to a culture of compliance | |||||||||||
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2025 COMPENSATION DECISIONS |
Named Executive Officer | 2024 Base Salary | 2025 Base Salary | Percentage Increase | ||||||||
Angela K. Selden | $795,000 | $855,000 | 7.55% | ||||||||
Edward H. Codispoti | N/A | $530,000 | N/A | ||||||||
Nuno S. Fernandes | $500,000 | $515,000 | 3.00% | ||||||||
Mark L. Arnold | N/A | $450,000 | N/A | ||||||||
Thomas A. Beckett | $400,588 | $425,625 | 6.25% | ||||||||
Richard W. Sunderland, Jr. | $484,500 | $496,613 | 2.50% | ||||||||
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Named Executive Officer | Threshold (50% of Target) | Target Incentive (% of Base Salary) | Maximum (200% of Target) | ||||||||
Angela K. Selden | 47.5% | 95% | 190% | ||||||||
Nuno S. Fernandes | 32.5% | 65% | 130% | ||||||||
Mark L. Arnold | 32.5% | 65% | 130% | ||||||||
Thomas A. Beckett | 25.0% | 50% | 100% | ||||||||
Richard W. Sunderland, Jr. | 25.0% | 50% | 100% | ||||||||
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Adjusted EBITDA Weighting | Revenue Weighting | Strategic Goals Weighting | |||||||||||||||||||||
Company | APUS | RU | APUS | RU | HCN/GSUA | All NEOs | |||||||||||||||||
APEI Executives | 35% | N/A | N/A | 20% | 20% | 5% | 20% | ||||||||||||||||
Mr. Fernandes | 10% | 30% | N/A | 40% | N/A | N/A | 20% | ||||||||||||||||
Mr. Arnold | 10% | N/A | 30% | N/A | 40% | N/A | 20% | ||||||||||||||||
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• | APUS: achieving a specified level of compliance with the 90/10 Rule; and |
• | RU: meeting budgeted total overall enrollment and total residential nursing enrollment growth targets. |
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Performance Achievement and Payouts for NEOs other than Mr. Fernandes and Mr. Arnold | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Metric | Weighting | Performance Goals (in millions) | Achievement | Payout | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Threshold | Target | Maximum | Actual ($M) | % of Target | Payout % | Weighted | ||||||||||||||||||||
APEI Adjusted EBITDA | 35% | $72.2 | $80.2 | $88.2 | $85.4 | 106.5% | 164% | 57.4% | ||||||||||||||||||
APUS Revenue | 20% | $307.0 | $323.2 | $339.4 | $319.8 | 98.9% | 90% | 18.0% | ||||||||||||||||||
RU Revenue | 20% | $223.9 | $235.7 | $247.5 | $246.2 | 104.7% | 190% | 38.0% | ||||||||||||||||||
HCN/GSUSA Revenue | 5% | $104.2 | $109.7 | $115.2 | $83.0 | 75.7% | 0% | 0.0% | ||||||||||||||||||
Strategic Goals | 20% | 50% | 10.0% | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional STI | 5.3% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
TOTAL | 128.7% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Performance Achievement and Payouts for Mr. Fernandes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Metric | Weighting | Performance Goals (in millions) | Achievement | Payout | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Threshold | Target | Maximum | Actual ($M) | % of Target | Payout % | Weighted | ||||||||||||||||||||
APEI Adjusted EBITDA | 10% | $72.2 | $80.2 | $88.2 | $85.4 | 106.5% | 164% | 16.4% | ||||||||||||||||||
APUS Adjusted EBITDA | 30% | $86.1 | $95.7 | $105.3 | $98.5 | 102.9% | 129% | 38.7% | ||||||||||||||||||
APUS Revenue | 40% | $307.0 | $323.2 | $339.4 | $319.8 | 98.9% | 90% | 36.0% | ||||||||||||||||||
Strategic Goals | 20% | 0% | 0% | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional STI | 10.5% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
TOTAL | 101.7% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Performance Achievement and Payouts for Mr. Arnold | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Metric | Weighting | Performance Goals (in millions) | Achievement | Payout | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Threshold | Target | Maximum | Actual ($M) | % of Target | Payout % | Weighted | ||||||||||||||||||||
APEI Adjusted EBITDA | 10% | $72.2 | $80.2 | $88.2 | $85.4 | 106.5% | 164% | 16.4% | ||||||||||||||||||
RU Adjusted EBITDA | 30% | $8.0 | $10.0 | $14.0 | $13.7 | 137.3% | 193% | 57.9% | ||||||||||||||||||
RU Revenue | 40% | $223.9 | $235.7 | $247.5 | $246.2 | 104.4% | 190% | 76.0% | ||||||||||||||||||
Strategic Goals | 20% | 75% | 15.0% | |||||||||||||||||||||||
TOTAL | 165.3% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
2025 AIP Payouts | |||||||||||||||||
Named Executive Officer | Target AIP | 2025 Payouts | |||||||||||||||
Annual Salary | % of Salary | Target | % of Target | Total Payout | |||||||||||||
Angela K. Selden | $855,000 | 95% | $812,250 | 128.7% | $1,045,315 | ||||||||||||
Nuno S. Fernandes | $515,000 | 65% | $334,750 | 101.7% | $340,398 | ||||||||||||
Mark L. Arnold(1) | $411,923 | 65% | $261,105 | 165.3% | $454,222 | ||||||||||||
Thomas A. Beckett | $425,625 | 50% | $212,812 | 128.7% | $273,877 | ||||||||||||
Richard W. Sunderland, Jr. | $496,613 | 50% | $248,306 | 128.7% | $319,555 | ||||||||||||
(1) | Prorated salary for time employed during the calendar year. |
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2025 Equity Awards | |||||||||||||||||
Named Executive Officer | Base Salary ($) | Calculated Value ($) | Value (% of Salary) | RSUs (#) | PSUs (#) | ||||||||||||
Angela K. Selden | 855,000 | 3,000,000 | 351% | 70,655 | 70,655 | ||||||||||||
Nuno S. Fernandes | 515,000 | 420,000 | 82% | 9,892 | 9,892 | ||||||||||||
Mark L. Arnold | 450,000 | 320,000 | 71% | 7,537 | 7,537 | ||||||||||||
Thomas A. Beckett | 425,625 | 440,000 | 103% | 10,363 | 10,363 | ||||||||||||
Richard W. Sunderland, Jr. | 496,613 | 600,000 | 121% | 14,131 | 14,131 | ||||||||||||
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Revenue (50% of Target Number of PSUs) | Adjusted EPS (50% of Target Number of PSUs) | ||||||||||||||||
| Earnout (% of Target) | % of Budget Amount | Goal | % of Budget Amount | Goal | ||||||||||||
Threshold | 50% | 95% | $628.3 | 78% | $1.08 | ||||||||||||
Target | 100% | 100% | $661.3 | 100% | $1.38 | ||||||||||||
Maximum | 200% | 105% | $694.4 | 122% | $1.69 | ||||||||||||
Actual Result | $648.9 | $1.68 | |||||||||||||||
% of Target Shares Earned | 81.2% | 197% | |||||||||||||||
2025 PSUs Earned and Subject to Vesting | |||||||||||
Named Executive Officer | Target 2025 PSU Shares | Performance Achievement | Actual 2025 PSU Shares Earned Subject to Vesting | ||||||||
Angela K. Selden | 70,655 | 139.2% | 98,352 | ||||||||
Nuno S. Fernandes | 9,892 | 139.2% | 13,770 | ||||||||
Mark L. Arnold | 7,537 | 139.2% | 10,492 | ||||||||
Thomas A. Beckett | 10,363 | 139.2% | 14,425 | ||||||||
Richard W. Sunderland, Jr. | 14,131 | 139.2% | 19,670 | ||||||||
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OTHER COMPENSATION POLICIES AND PRACTICES |
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Name and Principal Position(1) | Year | Salary(2) | Bonus(3) | Stock Awards(4) | Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation(5) | All Other Compensation(6) | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Angela K. Selden President and Chief Executive Officer | 2025 | $838,846 | — | $3,103,874 | $1,045,315 | $75,573 | $5,063,608 | ||||||||||||||||
2024 | $795,000 | — | $1,296,791 | $757,055 | $60,456 | $2,909,301 | |||||||||||||||||
2023 | $825,577 | — | $2,908,441 | $423,997 | $48,636 | $4,176,074 | |||||||||||||||||
Edward H. Codispoti. Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer | 2025 | $91,731 | $70,000 | $318,057 | — | $2,442 | $482,230 | ||||||||||||||||
Nuno S. Fernandes President, American Public University System | 2025 | $510,962 | — | $434,556 | $340,398 | $33,410 | $1,319,325 | ||||||||||||||||
2024 | $493,269 | — | $370,300 | $199,079 | $42,315 | $1,104,963 | |||||||||||||||||
2023 | $475,000 | — | $415,495 | $388,270 | $36,112 | $1,314,877 | |||||||||||||||||
Mark L. Arnold President, Rasmussen University | 2025 | $411,923 | — | $331,100 | $454,222 | $20,404 | $1,217,650 | ||||||||||||||||
Thomas A. Beckett Senior Vice President and General Counsel | 2025 | $418,884 | — | $455,247 | $273,877 | $32,613 | $1,180,621 | ||||||||||||||||
2024 | $394,006 | — | $312,110 | $200,773 | $28,697 | $935,585 | |||||||||||||||||
2023 | $366,407 | — | $337,583 | $122,038 | $21,133 | $847,161 | |||||||||||||||||
Richard W. Sunderland, Jr. Former Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer | 2025 | $493,351 | — | $620,775 | $319,555 | $45,524 | $1,479,205 | ||||||||||||||||
2024 | $481,942 | — | $502,550 | $242,829 | $39,103 | $1,266,425 | |||||||||||||||||
2023 | $475,000 | — | $742,699 | $149,483 | $34,328 | $1,401,510 | |||||||||||||||||
(1) | Information is provided for 2025 only for Mr. Codispoti and Mr. Arnold because they were neither NEOs nor employees of the Company in 2024 or 2023. |
(2) | Values reflect the amounts actually paid to the NEOs for each year. |
(3) | Reflects Mr. Codispoti’s sign-on bonus of $70,000, which is subject to repayment at the Company’s request if his employment with the Company terminates prior to the one-year anniversary of his start date, or October 20, 2026, for reasons other than death or disability. |
(4) | Amounts reflect the aggregate grant date fair value, computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718, of RSUs and PSUs, as applicable, excluding estimates of forfeiture. A discussion of the relevant assumptions used in calculating these equity awards can be found in Notes 1 and 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025. PSUs are valued assuming achievement at target, which was the probable outcome determined for accounting purposes at the time of grant. The target and maximum grant date values of PSUs for NEOs in 2025, except for Mr. Codispoti, who did not receive PSUs in 2025, are as follows: |
Name | Grant Date Value at Target Performance | Grant Date Value at Maximum Performance | ||||||
Angela K. Selden | $1,553,703 | $3,107,407 | ||||||
Nuno S. Fernandes | $217,525 | $435,050 | ||||||
Mark L. Arnold | $165,739 | $331,477 | ||||||
Thomas A. Beckett | $227,882 | $455,765 | ||||||
Richard W. Sunderland, Jr. | $310,741 | $621,481 | ||||||
(5) | Amounts reflect payments made pursuant to our AIP based upon the achievement of performance goals established by our MDC Committee. Mr. Codispoti was not eligible to participate in the AIP in 2025 due to the timing of his start date with the Company. |
(6) | Amounts for 2025 include, but are not limited to, (i) $14,000 of 401(k) contribution matches made by us to Ms. Selden, Mr. Fernandes, Mr. Arnold, and Mr. Sunderland, and $13,800 to Mr. Beckett, and (ii) non-qualified deferred compensation plan matching contributions made by us of $49,836 for Ms. Selden, $14,402 for Mr. Fernandes, $10,786 for Mr. Beckett, and $15,447 for Mr. Sunderland. |
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Name | Type | Grant Date | Estimated Future Payouts Under Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards(1) | Estimated Future Payouts Under Equity Incentive Plan Awards(2) | All Other Stock Awards: Number of Stock or Units(3) | Grant Date Fair Value Awards(4) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Threshold | Target | Maximum | Threshold | Target | Maximum | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Angela K. Selden | RSUs | 1/30/2025 | 70,655 | $1,550,171 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
PSUs | 2/4/2025 | 17,664 | 70,655 | 141,310 | $1,553,703 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
AIP | $142,144 | $812,250 | $1,624,500 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Edward H. Codispoti | RSUs | 10/20/2025 | 8,477 | $318,057 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nuno S. Fernandes | RSUs | 1/30/2025 | 9,892 | $217,030 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
PSUs | 2/4/2025 | 2,473 | 9,892 | 19,784 | $217,525 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
AIP | $16,738 | $334,750 | $669,500 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mark L. Arnold | RSUs | 1/30/2025 | 7,537 | $165,362 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
PSUs | 2/4/2025 | 1,884 | 7,537 | 15,074 | $165,739 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
AIP | $13,162 | $263,250 | $526,500 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Thomas A. Beckett | RSUs | 1/30/2025 | 10,363 | $227,364 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
PSUs | 2/4/2025 | 2,591 | 10,363 | 20,726 | $227,882 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
AIP | $37,242 | $212,813 | $425,625 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Richard W. Sunderland, Jr. | RSUs | 1/30/2025 | 14,131 | $310,034 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
PSUs | 2/4/2025 | 3,533 | 14,131 | 28,262 | $310,741 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
AIP | $43,454 | $248,306 | $496,613 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1) | These columns show the range of possible cash payouts for 2025 performance pursuant to our AIP. Actual amounts paid out pursuant to the AIP are included in the Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation column of the Summary Compensation Table above. Mr. Codispoti was not eligible to participate in the AIP in 2025 due to the timing of his start date with the Company. For a discussion of the performance goals established by the MDC Committee for these awards, see the section titled “2025 Compensation Decisions — 2025 Annual Incentive Plan” in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis. |
(2) | These columns show the range of PSUs that could be earned based on 2025 performance pursuant to the performance-based awards granted in 2025. PSUs earned vest over a three-year period. For a discussion of the performance goals established by the MDC Committee for these awards, see the section titled “2025 Compensation Decisions — 2025 Equity Incentives” in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis. |
(3) | This column shows the number of RSUs granted, which vest ratably over three years. |
(4) | Amounts reflect the grant date fair value, computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718, and will likely vary from the amount actually realized by any NEO based on a number of factors, including the number of shares that are earned and ultimately vest, the timing of vesting, the timing of any sale of shares, and the market price of our common stock at that time. PSUs are valued assuming achievement at target, which was the probable outcome determined for accounting purposes at the time of grant. For RSUs, we calculate grant date fair value by multiplying the number of shares granted by the closing market price per share of our common stock on the grant date. |
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Option Awards | Stock Awards | |||||||||||||||||||
Named Executive Officer | Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Exercisable | Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Unexercisable | Options Exercise Price ($) | Options Expiration Date | Number of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested(1) | Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested ($)(2) | ||||||||||||||
Angela K. Selden | 43,134 | — | $23.77 | 9/23/2029 | 334,807 | $12,655,705 | ||||||||||||||
Edward H. Codispoti | — | — | — | — | 8,477 | $320,431 | ||||||||||||||
Nuno S. Fernandes | 17,056 | — | $10.66 | 8/29/2032 | 61,660 | $2,330,748 | ||||||||||||||
Mark L. Arnold | — | — | — | — | 18,029 | $681,496 | ||||||||||||||
Thomas A. Beckett | — | — | — | — | 56,529 | $2,136,796 | ||||||||||||||
Richard W. Sunderland, Jr. | — | — | — | — | 89,396 | $3,379,169 | ||||||||||||||
(1) | Includes the number of shares underlying PSUs that were earned pursuant to the achievement of the 2025 performance metrics, as adjusted. Of the number of shares shown, for the officers indicated, the following numbers of shares have vested or will vest on the dates indicated: |
Named Executive Officer | Grant Date | Award Type | Vest Date | Number of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested | ||||||||||
Angela K. Selden | 01/30/2025 | RSU | 01/30/2026 | 23,552 | ||||||||||
01/31/2024 | PSU | 01/31/2026 | 29,723 | |||||||||||
01/31/2024 | RSU | 01/31/2026 | 20,428 | |||||||||||
02/04/2025 | PSU | 02/04/2026 | 32,784 | |||||||||||
02/07/2023 | PSU | 02/07/2026 | 29,352 | |||||||||||
02/07/2023 | RSU | 02/07/2026 | 36,147 | |||||||||||
01/30/2025 | RSU | 01/30/2027 | 23,552 | |||||||||||
01/31/2024 | PSU | 01/31/2027 | 29,723 | |||||||||||
01/31/2024 | RSU | 01/31/2027 | 20,428 | |||||||||||
02/04/2025 | PSU | 02/04/2027 | 32,784 | |||||||||||
01/30/2025 | RSU | 01/30/2028 | 23,551 | |||||||||||
02/04/2025 | PSU | 02/04/2028 | 32,783 | |||||||||||
Edward H. Codispoti | 10/20/2025 | RSU | 10/20/2026 | 2,826 | ||||||||||
10/20/2025 | RSU | 10/20/2027 | 2,826 | |||||||||||
10/20/2025 | RSU | 10/20/2028 | 2,825 | |||||||||||
Nuno S. Fernandes | 01/30/2025 | RSU | 01/30/2026 | 3,298 | ||||||||||
01/31/2024 | PSU | 01/31/2026 | 8,488 | |||||||||||
01/31/2024 | RSU | 01/31/2026 | 5,833 | |||||||||||
02/04/2025 | PSU | 02/04/2026 | 4,591 | |||||||||||
02/07/2023 | PSU | 02/07/2026 | 4,194 | |||||||||||
02/07/2023 | RSU | 02/07/2026 | 5,164 | |||||||||||
01/30/2025 | RSU | 01/30/2027 | 3,297 | |||||||||||
01/31/2024 | PSU | 01/31/2027 | 8,487 | |||||||||||
01/31/2024 | RSU | 01/31/2027 | 5,833 | |||||||||||
02/04/2025 | PSU | 02/04/2027 | 4,589 | |||||||||||
01/30/2025 | RSU | 01/30/2028 | 3,297 | |||||||||||
02/04/2025 | PSU | 02/04/2028 | 4,589 | |||||||||||
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Named Executive Officer | Grant Date | Award Type | Vest Date | Number of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested | ||||||||||
Mark L. Arnold | 01/30/2025 | RSU | 01/30/2026 | 2,513 | ||||||||||
02/04/2025 | PSU | 02/04/2026 | 3,498 | |||||||||||
01/30/2025 | RSU | 01/30/2027 | 2,512 | |||||||||||
02/04/2025 | PSU | 02/04/2027 | 3,497 | |||||||||||
01/30/2025 | RSU | 01/30/2028 | 2,512 | |||||||||||
02/04/2025 | PSU | 02/04/2028 | 3,497 | |||||||||||
Thomas A. Beckett | 01/30/2025 | RSU | 01/30/2026 | 3,455 | ||||||||||
01/31/2024 | PSU | 01/31/2026 | 7,154 | |||||||||||
01/31/2024 | RSU | 01/31/2026 | 4,917 | |||||||||||
02/04/2025 | PSU | 02/04/2026 | 4,809 | |||||||||||
02/07/2023 | PSU | 02/07/2026 | 3,406 | |||||||||||
02/07/2023 | RSU | 02/07/2026 | 4,195 | |||||||||||
01/30/2025 | RSU | 01/30/2027 | 3,454 | |||||||||||
01/31/2024 | PSU | 01/31/2027 | 7,153 | |||||||||||
01/31/2024 | RSU | 01/31/2027 | 4,916 | |||||||||||
02/04/2025 | PSU | 02/04/2027 | 4,808 | |||||||||||
01/30/2025 | RSU | 01/30/2028 | 3,454 | |||||||||||
02/04/2025 | PSU | 02/04/2028 | 4,808 | |||||||||||
Richard W. Sunderland, Jr. | 01/30/2025 | RSU | 01/30/2026 | 4,711 | ||||||||||
01/31/2024 | PSU | 01/31/2026 | 11,519 | |||||||||||
01/31/2024 | RSU | 01/31/2026 | 7,917 | |||||||||||
02/04/2025 | PSU | 02/04/2026 | 6,558 | |||||||||||
02/07/2023 | PSU | 02/07/2026 | 7,495 | |||||||||||
02/07/2023 | RSU | 02/07/2026 | 9,230 | |||||||||||
01/30/2025 | RSU | 01/30/2027 | 4,710 | |||||||||||
01/31/2024 | PSU | 01/31/2027 | 11,518 | |||||||||||
01/31/2024 | RSU | 01/31/2027 | 7,916 | |||||||||||
02/04/2025 | PSU | 02/04/2027 | 6,556 | |||||||||||
01/30/2025 | RSU | 01/30/2028 | 4,710 | |||||||||||
02/04/2025 | PSU | 02/04/2028 | 6,556 | |||||||||||
(2) | The market value of the shares of common stock that have not vested is based on the closing price of our common stock on Nasdaq on December 31, 2025 (the last trading day of 2025), $37.80. |
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Option Awards | Stock Awards | |||||||||||||
Named Executive Officer | Number of Shares Acquired on Exercise (#) | Value Realized on Exercise ($)(1) | Number of Shares Acquired on Vesting (#) | Value Realized on Vesting ($)(2) | ||||||||||
Angela K. Selden | — | — | 141,076 | $3,055,098 | ||||||||||
Edward H. Codispoti | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||
Nuno S. Fernandes | 5,500 | $133,650 | 31,836 | $753,226 | ||||||||||
Mark L. Arnold | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||
Thomas A. Beckett | — | — | 23,139 | $497,977 | ||||||||||
Richard W. Sunderland, Jr. | — | — | 42,877 | $925,061 | ||||||||||
(1) | The value realized on exercise is based on the difference between the exercise price of the option and the closing price of our common stock on Nasdaq on the day of exercise, multiplied by the number of shares acquired. |
(2) | The value realized on vesting is based on the closing price of our common stock on Nasdaq on the day of vesting multiplied by the number of shares acquired |
Name | Registrant Contributions for Last FY(1) | Aggregate Earnings in Last FY(2) | Aggregate Balance at Last FYE(3) | ||||||||
Angela K. Selden | $49,836 | $34,744 | $285,582 | ||||||||
Nuno S. Fernandes | $14,402 | $5,947 | $51,591 | ||||||||
Mark L. Arnold | $1,922 | — | $1,992 | ||||||||
Thomas A. Beckett | $10,786 | $7,840 | $73,609 | ||||||||
Richard W. Sunderland, Jr. | $15,447 | $23,612 | $182,523 | ||||||||
(1) | Includes amounts contributed by the Company in 2025 with respect to 2025 as matching contributions. All amounts are reported in the Summary Compensation Table on page 52. |
(2) | Amounts reflected in this column include changes in plan values during 2025, as well as any dividends and interest earned by the plan participant with regard to the investment funds chosen by such participant during the fiscal year. |
(3) | All amounts have been reported in the Summary Compensation Table or in previous years. |
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• | in a lump sum within 30 days of the date of termination, the Accrued Obligations; |
• | the Salary Continuation Payments or the Selden Salary Continuation Payments, as applicable; |
• | the Bonus Continuation Payments or the Selden Bonus Continuation Payments, as applicable; and |
• | for a period of 24 months following the date of termination (for Ms. Selden) or 12 months following the date of termination (for Mr. Sunderland) or for any longer period provided for under the terms of the appropriate plan, program, practice or policy, a continuation of benefits to the executive and/or his or her family at a level and in an amount that is at least equal to that which would have been provided by us to them had the executive continued his employment, provided, however, that we may elect to pay the executive a payment equal to 24 or 12 months’ premiums (as applicable) under our benefit plans in lieu of the continuation of such benefits, and provided, further, that if the executive becomes reemployed with another employer and is eligible to receive any of the benefits that had been provided by us, then the benefits we provide shall be secondary; and to the extent not otherwise paid or provided, for a period of 24 months following the date of termination (for Ms. Selden) or 12 months following the date of termination (for Mr. Sunderland), any other amounts or benefits required to be paid or provided or which the executive is eligible to receive under any of our other existing benefit plans; provided, however, if Ms. Selden terminates her employment after we have delivered to her a written notice of intent not to renew, or a notice of Nonrenewal Termination (as defined in Ms. Selden’s employment agreement), prior to the beginning of a change in control termination period (as defined in Ms. Selden’s employment agreement), then the Selden Salary Continuation Payments shall be for a period of 18 months, the Selden Bonus Continuation Payments shall be equal to 1.5 times the Annual Bonus, and the continuation of benefits shall apply for only 18 months. |
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• | in a lump sum within 30 days of the effective date of termination, the Accrued Obligations; |
• | an amount equal to the sum of (i) two times the executive’s annual base salary and (ii) two times the executive’s annual incentive bonus, to the extent the Company and the executive were then satisfying applicable performance targets, adjusted for the short period, in a lump sum within 60 days of the effective date of termination; |
• | for a period of 24 months following the date of termination (for Ms. Selden) or 12 months following the date of termination (for Mr. Sunderland) or for any longer period provided for under the terms of the appropriate plan, program, practice, or policy, a continuation of benefits to the executive and/or his or her family at a level and in an amount that is at least equal to that which would have been provided by us to them had the executive continued his or her employment, provided, however, that we may elect to pay the executive a payment equal to 24 or 12 months’ (as applicable) premiums under our benefit plans in lieu of the continuation of such benefits, and provided, further, that if the executive becomes reemployed with another employer and is eligible to receive any of the benefits that had been provided by us, then the benefits we provide shall be secondary; and |
• | to the extent not otherwise paid or provided, for a period of 24 months following the date of termination (for Ms. Selden) or 12 months following the date of termination (Mr. Sunderland), any other amounts or benefits required to be paid or provided or which the executive is eligible to receive under any of our other existing benefit schemes. |
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• | an amount equal to the 1.5 times the sum of the base salary in effect, plus the executive’s target annual bonus for the year in which the date of termination occurs, payable in a single lump sum on the 61st day following the date of termination; and |
• | an amount, determined in the sole discretion of the Committee, equal to 18 times the difference between (x) the monthly COBRA premium paid by the executive for group health plan coverage for the executive, and (y) the monthly premium amount paid by the executive immediately prior to the date of termination for the same coverage, payable in a single lump sum on the 61st day following the date of termination. |
• | refusal by the executive to follow a lawful written order of the Chair of our Board, the Board, or for Mr. Sunderland, our President and Chief Executive Officer; |
• | the executive’s engagement in conduct materially injurious to us or our reputation; |
• | dishonesty of a material nature that relates to the performance of the executive’s duties under his or her employment agreement; |
• | the executive’s conviction for any crime involving moral turpitude or any felony; or |
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• | the executive’s continued failure to perform his or her duties under his or her employment agreement (except due to the executive’s incapacity as a result of physical or mental illness) to the satisfaction of the Board for a period of at least 30 consecutive days after written notice is delivered to the executive specifically identifying the manner in which the NEO has failed to perform his or her duties. |
• | our dissolution or liquidation, or a merger, consolidation, or reorganization of us with one or more other entities in which we are not the surviving entity; |
• | a sale of substantially all of our assets to another person or entity; or |
• | any transaction (including without limitation a merger or reorganization in which we are the surviving entity) which results in any person or entity owning 50% or more of the combined voting power of all classes of our stock. |
• | the assignment to the executive of duties inconsistent in any material respect with the NEO’s position as set forth in, or in accordance with, his or her employment agreement, excluding an isolated, insubstantial, and inadvertent action that we remedy promptly after receipt of notice from the executive; |
• | any material failure by us to comply with any provisions of the executive’s employment agreement, excluding an isolated, insubstantial, and inadvertent failure that we remedy promptly after receipt of notice from the executive; |
• | there is a change of control and the executive does not continue in his or her position, or any other office he or she holds at the time of the transaction, of the most senior resulting entity succeeding to our business; |
• | any material failure by us to require any successor or any party that acquires control of us, whether directly or indirectly, by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise, or all or substantially all of our business and/or assets to assume expressly and agree to perform the executive’s employment agreement in the same manner and to the same extent; |
• | with respect only to Ms. Selden, any material reduction in her base salary or annual bonus opportunity; |
• | with respect only to Ms. Selden, after her initial relocation, any requirement that her primary workplace be located more than 50 miles from our current headquarters; and |
• | with respect only to Ms. Selden, her election to terminate employment after the end of the term or any renewal term if we have delivered to her a written notice of intent not to renew. |
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• | gross negligence or willful misconduct in connection with the performance of duties; |
• | conviction of, or pleading guilty or nolo contendere to, a criminal offense (other than minor traffic offenses); or |
• | material breach of any term of any employment, consulting or other services, confidentiality, intellectual property, or non-competition agreements, if any, between such executive and the Company or an affiliate. |
• | the dissolution or liquidation of the Company or a merger, consolidation, or reorganization of the Company with one or more other entities in which the Company is not the surviving entity; |
• | a sale of substantially all of the assets of the Company to another person (within the meaning of Sections 13(d) and 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act); or |
• | any transaction (including without limitation a merger or reorganization in which the Company is the surviving entity) which results in any person owning 50% or more of the combined voting power of all classes of common stock of the Company. |
• | a material diminution in the executive’s authority, duties, or responsibilities; |
• | a material reduction in the executive’s base salary; or |
• | a material change in the geographic location at which the executive must perform services, including a required relocation of the executive’s principal place of employment of more than 50 miles. |
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Aggregate Severance Pay(1) $ | Accelerated Vesting of Equity Awards $ | Welfare Benefits Continuation $ | Total $ | |||||||||||
Angela K. Selden | ||||||||||||||
Termination by Reason of Disability | $3,334,500 | $8,386,081 | $0 | $11,720,581 | ||||||||||
Termination other than for Cause or Disability or by Executive for Good Reason | $3,334,500 | $8,386,081 | $ 69,735 | $11,790,316 | ||||||||||
Termination other than for Cause, Disability, or death, or by executive for Good Reason within sixty days before or one year after a Change in Control | $3,334,500 | $12,655,705 | $69,735 | $16,059,940 | ||||||||||
Nonrenewal of employment agreement by Company prior to a Change in Control | $2,500,875 | $12,655,705 | $52,301 | $15,208,881 | ||||||||||
Termination by Reason of Death | — | $8,386,081 | — | $8,386,081 | ||||||||||
Edward H. Codispoti | ||||||||||||||
Termination without Cause or by Executive for Good Reason | $795,000 | — | — | $795,000 | ||||||||||
Termination without Cause or by Executive for Good Reason within six months of a Change in Control | $1,060,000 | — | — | $1,060,000 | ||||||||||
Termination without Cause within one year of a Change in Control in which awards are assumed, continued, or substituted | — | $320,431 | — | $320,431 | ||||||||||
Nuno S. Fernandes | ||||||||||||||
Termination without Cause or by Executive for Good Reason | $849,750 | — | $10,247 | $859,997 | ||||||||||
Termination without Cause or by Executive for Good Reason within six months of a Change in Control | $1,107,250 | — | $15,370 | $1,122,620 | ||||||||||
Termination without Cause within one year of a Change in Control in which awards are assumed, continued, or substituted | — | $2,330,748 | — | $2,330,748 | ||||||||||
Mark L. Arnold | ||||||||||||||
Termination without Cause or by Executive for Good Reason | $742,500 | — | $29,208 | $771,708 | ||||||||||
Termination without Cause or by Executive for Good Reason within six months of a Change in Control | $967,500 | — | $43,812 | $1,011,312 | ||||||||||
Termination without Cause within one year of a Change in Control in which awards are assumed, continued, or substituted | — | $681,496 | — | $681,496 | ||||||||||
Thomas A. Beckett | ||||||||||||||
Termination without Cause or by Executive for Good Reason | $638,437 | — | $27,671 | $666,108 | ||||||||||
Termination without Cause or by Executive for Good Reason within six months of a Change in Control | $851,250 | — | $41,506 | $892,756 | ||||||||||
Termination without Cause within one year of a Change in Control in which awards are assumed, continued, or substituted | — | $2,136,796 | — | $2,136,796 | ||||||||||
Richard W. Sunderland, Jr.(2) | ||||||||||||||
Termination by Reason of Disability | $1,117,378 | $3,379,169 | — | $4,496,547 | ||||||||||
By Company other than for Cause or Disability or the by executive for Good Reason | $1,117,378 | $3,379,169 | $24,721 | $4,521,268 | ||||||||||
Termination other than for Cause or Disability or by Executive for Good Reason within 180 days of a Change in Control | $1,489,838 | $3,379,169 | $24,721 | $4,893,728 | ||||||||||
Termination other than for Cause within between 180 days and 12 months of a Change in Control in which outstanding Awards are being assumed, continued, or substituted for | — | $3,379,169 | $3,379,169 | |||||||||||
Termination by Reason of Death | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Termination by executive other than cause due to Retirement | — | $3,379,169 | $3,379,169 | |||||||||||
(1) | We have assumed for purposes of calculating the aggregate severance pay that (a) our financial performance and, if applicable, the NEO’s successor’s performance would be sufficient for the NEO to receive the maximum payout and (b) in the case of a termination due to Disability, amounts are not reduced by any payment under our disability benefit plans. |
(2) | Mr. Sunderland departed from the Company, effective February 20, 2026. Under the terms of the Sunderland Employment Agreement and Transition Agreement, Mr. Sunderland’s departure was deemed a termination without Cause by the Company and a “Qualified Retirement” for purposes of his previously granted equity awards. |
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Year | Summary Compensation Table Total for CEO(1) | Compensation Actually Paid to CEO(3,4) | Average Summary Compensation Table Total for Other NEOs(2) | Average Compensation Actually Paid to Other NEOs(3,4) | Value of Initial Fixed $100 Investment Based on(5) | Net Income (in millions)(6) | Revenue (in millions)(7) | |||||||||||||||||||
Total Shareholder Return | Peer Group Total Shareholder Return | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
2025 | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
2024 | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
2023 | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ($ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
2022 | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ($ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
2021 | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
(1) |
(2) | The other NEOs for each covered year were: In 2025, Mr. Codispoti, Mr. Fernandes, Mr. Arnold, Mr. Beckett, and Mr. Sunderland; in 2024, Mr. Sunderland, Mr. Beckett, Mr. Fernandes, and Mr. MacGibbon; in 2023, Mr. Sunderland, Mr. Beckett, Mr. Fernandes, Mr. MacGibbon, and Mr. Tognola; in 2022, Mr. Sunderland, Mr. Beckett, Mr. Wilkins, Mr. Tognola, Mr. Dyberg, and Mr. Slagle; and in 2021, Mr. Sunderland, Mr. Beckett, Dr. Dyke, Mr. Dyberg, and Dr. Smith. |
(3) | The following tables disclose the amounts deducted from and added to SCT total compensation for the applicable year pursuant to Item 402(v) of Regulation S-K to determine CAP: |
Year | Reported SCT total | minus reported value of equity awards | plus, equity award adjustments | equals CAP | ||||||||||
CEO | ||||||||||||||
2025 | $ | ($ | $ | $ | ||||||||||
Other NEOs | ||||||||||||||
2025 | $ | ($ | $ | $ | ||||||||||
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(4) | Adjustments made to NEO equity awards |
Year | Year-end FMV awards granted during the year | Year over year FMV change of outstanding and unvested awards as of year end | Year over year FMV change of awards granted in prior years that vested during the year | Total equity award adjustments | ||||||||||
CEO | ||||||||||||||
2025 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||
Other NEOs | ||||||||||||||
2025 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||
• | Fair market value (“FMV”) used to determine the equity award adjustments is consistent with the calculations used to account for share-based payments in the Company’s financial statements in accordance with GAAP, although the assumptions are materially different from those disclosed with respect to valuation at the time of grant including: |
• | RSUs: The FMV of RSU awards was calculated using the closing price of our common stock as of the last day of the applicable year or on the date of vesting, as applicable. |
• | PSUs: The number of “earned” units was calculated by multiplying the target units by the applicable performance achievement percentage for a given year. The FMV of PSU awards was calculated using the closing price of our common stock as of the last day of the applicable year or on the date of vesting, as applicable, multiplied by the number of “earned” units. |
• | Stock Option Awards: Option awards use a model consistent with the fair value methodology used to account for share-based payments in the Company’s financial statements in accordance with GAAP. The FMV value of the options was estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model that reflect for each award and valuation date, adjustments for expected volatility, risk-free interest rate, dividend yield, and expected term. |
(5) | Reflects Total Shareholder Return (“TSR”) for the Company and the Company’s customized peer group of companies as reported in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025. Historical stock performance is not necessarily indicative of future stock performance. |
(6) | Represents the amount of net income reflected in our audited financial statements for each applicable fiscal year. For the purposes of this table, “net income” represents “net income available to common stockholders” as reported in the Company’s financial statements. |
(7) | SEC rules require us to designate a “company-selected measure” that in our assessment represents the most important financial performance measure (other than TSR, stock price, or net income) used by the Company to link the CAP of our NEOs, for the most recently completed fiscal year, to our performance. We selected |
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2025 Most Important Performance Measures | ||
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Plan | Number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options (a) | Weighted- average exercise price of outstanding options (b) | Number of securities Remaining available for Future issuance under equity compensation Plans (excluding securities reflected in column (a) (c) | ||||||||
Equity compensation plans approved by Company stockholders | 75,655 | $18.04 | 1,481,989 | ||||||||
Equity compensation plans not approved by Company stockholders | — | — | — | ||||||||
Total | 75,655 | $18.04 | 1,481,989 | ||||||||
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• | compensation should be directly related to achievement of our corporate goals as measured through individual management objectives and through enrollment and earnings results; |
• | an emphasis on equity-based compensation aligns the long-term interests of executive officers and stockholders; and |
• | NEO compensation must be evaluated against opportunities offered by companies that are similar to, and competitive with, us in the market for executive talent. |
• | each of our executives is expected to own shares of our common stock with a value ranging from two to six times the executive’s base salary, depending on position; and |
• | we make use of equity awards with a value that is contingent on our long-term performance. |
• | the MDC Committee utilizes Willis Towers Watson, an independent compensation consulting firm, to assist the Committee in determining compensation; |
• | our NEOs are prohibited from engaging in short sales, transactions in derivative securities (including put and call options), or other forms of hedging and monetization transactions, such as zero-cost collars, equity swaps; |
• | exchange funds and forward sale contracts, that allow the holder to limit or eliminate the risk of a decrease in the value of our securities; |
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• | our equity awards have been granted with three-year minimum vesting periods, and our equity plans prohibit repricing or replacement of outstanding option awards; |
• | upon a “change of control,” the NEOs only receive severance payments in connection with a termination of their employment; and |
• | employment agreements with our NEOs do not include tax-gross up payments in connection with a “change of control.” |
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Fee Category | 2024 | 2025 | ||||||
Audit Fees | $1,712,275 | $1,599,191 | ||||||
Audit-Related Fees | — | $35,000 | ||||||
Tax Fees | $264,000 | $282,595 | ||||||
All Other Fees | — | 2,028 | ||||||
Total Fees | $1,976,275 | $1,918,814 | ||||||
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• | reviewed and discussed with management our audited financial statements as of and for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025; |
• | discussed with Deloitte, the matters required to be discussed by the applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (the “PCAOB”) and the SEC; and |
• | received the written disclosures and the letter from Deloitte required under the applicable requirements of the PCAOB regarding the independent auditors’ communications with the Audit Committee concerning independence and discussed with Deloitte its independence. |
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Name of Beneficial Owner | Shares of Common Stock Beneficially Owned(1) | Percentage of Class | ||||||
More than 5% Stockholders(2) | ||||||||
Divisadero Street Capital Management, LP(3) | 1,671,558 | 9.1% | ||||||
325 Capital LLC(4) | 1,206,977 | 6.6% | ||||||
BlackRock, Inc.(5) | 1,202,326 | 6.5% | ||||||
Renaissance Technologies LLC(6) | 962,920 | 5.2% | ||||||
No Street GP LP(7) | 925,000 | 5.0% | ||||||
Directors, Director Nominees and Named Executive Officers | ||||||||
Mark L. Arnold | 4,040 | * | ||||||
Thomas A. Beckett | 28,301 | * | ||||||
Granetta B. Blevins | 57,945 | * | ||||||
Michael D. Braner(8) | 1,206,977 | 6.6% | ||||||
Edward H. Codispoti | — | * | ||||||
Anna M. Fabrega | 31,296 | * | ||||||
Nuno S. Fernandes(9) | 62,781 | * | ||||||
Daniel S. Pianko | 31,197 | * | ||||||
Angela K. Selden(10) | 462,264 | 2.5% | ||||||
Richard J. Statuto | 4,640 | * | ||||||
Richard W. Sunderland, Jr. | 101,789 | * | ||||||
All of our directors and executive officers as a group (13 persons)(11) | 1,945,221 | 10.6% | ||||||
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By Order of the Board of Directors, | |||||
![]() | |||||
Thomas A. Beckett | |||||
Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary | |||||
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Year Ended Dec. 31, | ||||||||
(in thousands) | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||
Net income available to common stockholders | $25,305 | $10,057 | ||||||
Preferred stock dividends | 2,751 | 6,056 | ||||||
Loss on redemption of preferred stock | 3,501 | — | ||||||
Net income | $31,557 | $16,113 | ||||||
Income tax expense | 12,148 | 10,419 | ||||||
Interest expense, net | 4,230 | 2,127 | ||||||
Equity investment loss | — | 4,407 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 16,148 | 19,303 | ||||||
EBITDA | 64,083 | 52,369 | ||||||
Loss on leases | 77 | 3,715 | ||||||
Loss on assets held for sale | 1,527 | 1,618 | ||||||
Loss on sale of subsidiary | 3,362 | - | ||||||
Other professional fees | 3,733 | 2,217 | ||||||
Stock compensation | 8,352 | 7,668 | ||||||
Loss on disposals of long-lived assets | 444 | 383 | ||||||
Transition services costs | 821 | 3,798 | ||||||
Severance expense | 3,327 | 530 | ||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $85,726* | $72,298 | ||||||
* | For purposes of calculating the AIP achievement and payouts, the MDC Committee did not exclude selected severance of $0.3 million, resulting in adjusted EBITDA for such purposes of $85.4 million. |
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