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[10-Q] ProShares Trust II Quarterly Earnings Report

Filing Impact
(Moderate)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
10-Q
Table of Contents
falseQ30001415311--12-31Rates shown represent discount rate at the time of purchase.All or partial amount pledged as collateral for swap agreements.The positions and counterparties herein are as of September 30, 2025. The Fund continually evaluates different counterparties for their transactions and counterparties are subject to change. New counterparties can be added at any time.For swap agreements, a positive amount represents “long” exposure to the benchmark index. A negative amount represents “short” exposure to the benchmark index.Reflects the floating financing rate, as of September 30, 2025, on the notional amount of the swap agreement paid to the counterparty or received from the counterparty, excluding any commissions. Total Return Swap Agreements payment is due at termination/maturity.Although the Funds’ shares may continue to trade on secondary markets subsequent to the calculation of the final NAV, these times represent the final opportunity to transact in creation or redemption units for the nine months ended September 30, 2025.Includes cumulative appreciation (depreciation) of futures contracts as reported in the Schedule of Investments. Only current day’s variation margin is reported within the Statements of Financial Condition in receivable/payable on open futures.See Note 1 of these Notes to Financial Statements.Percentages are annualized.Percentages are not annualized for the period ended September 30, 2025.The expense ratio would be 0.95%, 0.95%, 0.95%, 0.95%, 0.95% and 0.95%, respectively, if brokerage commissions and futures account fees were excluded.The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not accord with the change in aggregate gains and losses during the period because of timing of creation and redemption units in relation to fluctuating net asset value during the period.Market values are determined at the close of the applicable primary listing exchange, which may be later than when the Funds’ net asset value is calculated.Percentages are not annualized for the period ended September 30, 2024.The expense ratio would be 0.95%, 0.95%, 0.85% and 0.85%, respectively, if brokerage 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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
 
FORM 10-Q
 
 
 
Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2025.
or
 
Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the transition period from
    
to
    
.
Commission file number: 001-34200
 
 
PROSHARES TRUST II
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
 
 
Delaware
 
87-6284802
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
c/o ProShare Capital Management LLC
7272 Wisconsin Avenue, 21
st
Floor
Bethesda, Maryland 20814
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(240) 497-6400
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
 
Title of each class
 
Trading
Symbol(s)
 
Name of each exchange
on which registered
ProShares Short VIX Short-Term Futures ETF
 
SVXY
 
Cboe BZX Exchange
ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil
 
UCO
 
NYSE Arca
ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Natural Gas
 
BOIL
 
NYSE Arca
ProShares Ultra Euro
 
ULE
 
NYSE Arca
ProShares Ultra Gold
 
UGL
 
NYSE Arca
ProShares Ultra Silver
 
AGQ
 
NYSE Arca
ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF
 
UVXY
 
Cboe BZX Exchange
ProShares Ultra Yen
 
YCL
 
NYSE Arca
ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Crude Oil
 
SCO
 
NYSE Arca
ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Natural Gas
 
KOLD
 
NYSE Arca
ProShares UltraShort Euro
 
EUO
 
NYSE Arca
ProShares UltraShort Gold
 
GLL
 
NYSE Arca
ProShares UltraShort Silver
 
ZSL
 
NYSE Arca
ProShares UltraShort Yen
 
YCS
 
NYSE Arca
ProShares VIX Mid-Term Futures ETF
 
VIXM
 
Cboe BZX Exchange
ProShares VIX Short-Term Futures ETF
 
VIXY
 
Cboe BZX Exchange
 
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. ☒ Yes ☐ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). ☒ Yes ☐ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
 
Large Accelerated Filer      Accelerated Filer  
Non-Accelerated Filer      Smaller Reporting Company  
Emerging Growth Company       
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.). ☐ Yes  No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. ☒ Yes ☐ No
As of November 4, 2025, the registrant had 164,098,328 shares of common stock, $0 par value per share, outstanding.
 
 
 


Table of Contents

PROSHARES TRUST II

Table of Contents

 

     Page  

Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  

Item 1. Financial Statements (unaudited).

  

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

     1  

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

     49  

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

     62  

Part II. OTHER INFORMATION

  

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

     64  

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

     64  

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

     64  

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

     67  

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

     67  

Item 5. Other Information.

     67  

Item 6. Exhibits.

     68  


Table of Contents

Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements.

Index

 

Documents

   Page  

Statements of Financial Condition, Schedule of Investments, Statements of Operations, Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity, and Statements of Cash Flows:

  

ProShares Short VIX Short-Term Futures ETF

     F-1  

ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil

     F-6  

ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Natural Gas

     F-11  

ProShares Ultra Euro

     F-16  

ProShares Ultra Gold

     F-21  

ProShares Ultra Silver

     F-26  

ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF

     F-32  

ProShares Ultra Yen

     F-37  

ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Crude Oil

     F-42  

ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Natural Gas

     F-46  

ProShares UltraShort Euro

     F-51  

ProShares UltraShort Gold

     F-56  

ProShares UltraShort Silver

     F-62  

ProShares UltraShort Yen

     F-66  

ProShares VIX Mid-Term Futures ETF

     F-71  

ProShares VIX Short-Term Futures ETF

     F-76  

ProShares Trust II

     F-81  

Notes to Financial Statements

     F-85  


Table of Contents
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PROSHARES SHORT VIX SHORT-TERM FUTURES ETF
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
 
    
September 30, 2025

(unaudited)
    
December 31, 2024
 
Assets
     
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations (Note 3) (cost $89,765,603 and $24,931,067, respectively)
   $ 89,767,081      $ 24,937,875  
Cash
     78,661,691        160,200,226  
Segregated cash balances with brokers for futures contracts
     75,461,358        80,953,814  
Receivable on open futures contracts
     2,056,421        806,556  
Interest receivable
     503,918        438,452  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total assets
     246,450,469        267,336,923  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
     
Liabilities
     
Payable for capital shares redeemed
     2,550,308         
Payable on open futures contracts
     401,524        1,011,830  
Brokerage commissions and futures account fees payable
     6,335        6,902  
Payable to Sponsor
     192,781        227,958  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total liabilities
     3,150,948        1,246,690  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 2)
     
Shareholders’ equity
     
Shareholders’ equity
     243,299,521        266,090,233  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
   $ 246,450,469      $ 267,336,923  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Shares outstanding
     4,768,614        5,318,614  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Net asset value per share
   $ 51.02      $ 50.03  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Market value per share (Note 2)
   $ 50.94      $ 50.06  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-1

Table of Contents
PROSHARES SHORT VIX SHORT-TERM FUTURES ETF
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2025
(unaudited)
 
    
Principal Amount
    
Value
 
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     
(37% of shareholders’ equity)
     
U.S. Treasury Bills
^^
:
     
4.329% due 10/07/25
   $ 30,000,000      $ 29,979,651  
4.182% due 10/21/25
     10,000,000        9,977,500  
4.140% due 11/04/25
     50,000,000        49,809,930  
     
 
 
 
Total short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
(cost $89,765,603)
      $ 89,767,081  
     
 
 
 
Futures Contracts Sold
 
    
Number of
Contracts
    
Notional Amount
at Value
    
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)/Value
 
VIX Futures - Cboe, expires October 2025
     4,007      $ 70,475,116      $ 6,447,295  
VIX Futures - Cboe, expires November 2025
     2,665        51,299,118        266,571  
        
 
 
 
         $ 6,713,866  
        
 
 
 
 
^^
Rates shown represent discount rate at the time of purchase.
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-2

Table of Contents
PROSHARES SHORT VIX SHORT-TERM FUTURES ETF
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited)
 
    
Three Months Ended

September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended

September 30,
 
    
2025
   
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
Investment Income
        
Interest
   $ 2,269,580     $ 5,814,236     $ 8,090,223     $ 12,580,744  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Expenses
        
Management fee
     601,947       1,173,293       2,130,449       2,616,334  
Brokerage commissions
     125,536       346,441       458,281       688,357  
Futures account fees
     17,627       24,896       70,783       24,896  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total expenses
     745,110       1,544,630       2,659,513       3,329,587  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
     1,524,470       4,269,606       5,430,710       9,251,157  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment activity
        
Net realized gain (loss) on
        
Futures contracts
     46,614,443       (7,503,293     28,979,595       47,755,573  
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     150             605       17,669  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss)
     46,614,593       (7,503,293     28,980,200       47,773,242  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on
        
Futures contracts
     (3,678,476     (4,219,681     9,722,617       (13,025,106
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     1,478       33,407       (5,330     16,790  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
     (3,676,998     (4,186,274     9,717,287       (13,008,316
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
     42,937,595       (11,689,567     38,697,487       34,764,926  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
   $ 44,462,065     $ (7,419,961   $ 44,128,197     $ 44,016,083  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-3

Table of Contents
PROSHARES SHORT VIX SHORT-TERM FUTURES ETF
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(unaudited)
 
    
Three Months Ended

September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended

September 30,
 
  
2025
   
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
Shareholders’ equity, beginning of period
   $ 279,925,400     $ 298,712,515     $ 266,090,233     $ 267,184,359  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Addition of , 12,300,000, 18,650,000 and 15,050,000 shares, respectively
           562,757,352       713,832,219       710,001,613  
Redemption of 1,800,000,
9,900,000
,
19,200,000
and 12,950,000 shares, respectively
     (81,087,944     (489,475,550     (780,751,128     (656,627,699
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net addition (redemption) of (1,800,000), 2,400,000, (550,000) and 2,100,000 shares, respectively
     (81,087,944     73,281,802       (66,918,909     53,373,914  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
     1,524,470       4,269,606       5,430,710       9,251,157  
Net realized gain (loss)
     46,614,593       (7,503,293     28,980,200       47,773,242  
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
     (3,676,998     (4,186,274     9,717,287       (13,008,316
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
     44,462,065       (7,419,961     44,128,197       44,016,083  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Shareholders’ equity, end of period
   $ 243,299,521     $ 364,574,356     $ 243,299,521     $ 364,574,356  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-4

Table of Contents
PROSHARES SHORT VIX SHORT-TERM FUTURES ETF
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
 
    
Nine Months Ended

September 30,
 
  
2025
   
2024
 
Cash flow from operating activities
    
Net income (loss)
   $ 44,128,197     $ 44,016,083  
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
    
Purchases of short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     (566,948,437     (564,453,788
Proceeds from sales or maturities of short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     504,645,038       455,017,669  
Net amortization and accretion on short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     (2,530,532     (5,374,725
Net realized (gain) loss on investments
     (605     (17,669
Change in unrealized (appreciation) depreciation on investments
     5,330       (16,790
Decrease (Increase) in receivable on open futures contracts
     (1,249,865     7,274,730  
Decrease (Increase) in interest receivable
     (65,466     (424,946
Increase (Decrease) in payable to Sponsor
     (35,177     86,045  
Increase (Decrease) in brokerage commissions and futures account fees payable
     (567     (5,605
Increase (Decrease) in payable on open futures contracts
     (610,306     2,973,713  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
     (22,662,390     (60,925,283
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash flow from financing activities
    
Proceeds from addition of shares
     713,832,219       710,001,613  
Payment on shares redeemed
     (778,200,820     (672,150,015
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
     (64,368,601     37,851,598  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash
     (87,030,991     (23,073,685
Cash, beginning of period
     241,154,040       162,331,287  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash, end of period
   $ 154,123,049     $ 139,257,602  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-5

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRA BLOOMBERG CRUDE OIL
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
 
    
September 30, 2025

(unaudited)
    
December 31,
2024
 
Assets
     
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations (Note 3) (cost $154,494,456 and $99,724,267, respectively)
   $ 154,501,105      $ 99,751,500  
Cash
     59,810,718        259,419,820  
Segregated cash balances with brokers for futures contracts
     25,066,845        42,171,314  
Segregated cash balances with brokers for swap agreements
     115,548,769        84,264,200  
Unrealized appreciation on swap agreements
            38,215,610  
Receivable from capital shares sold
     7,833,632         
Receivable on open futures contracts
            2,157,183  
Interest receivable
     343,663        692,226  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total assets
     363,104,732        526,671,853  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
     
Liabilities
     
Payable for capital shares redeemed
            2,748,471  
Payable on open futures contracts
     2,694,435        70,422  
Payable to Sponsor
     286,863        432,896  
Unrealized depreciation on swap agreements
     1,044,339         
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total liabilities
     4,025,637        3,251,789  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 2)
Shareholders’ equity
     
Shareholders’ equity
     359,079,095        523,420,064  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
   $ 363,104,732      $ 526,671,853  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Shares outstanding
     16,043,096        19,043,096  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Net asset value per share
   $ 22.38      $ 27.49  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Market value per share (Note 2)
   $ 22.48      $ 27.50  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-6

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRA BLOOMBERG CRUDE OIL
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2025
(unaudited)
 
    
Principal Amount
    
Value
 
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     
(43% of shareholders’ equity)
     
U.S. Treasury Bills
^^
:
     
4.329% due 10/07/25
   $ 35,000,000      $ 34,976,260  
4.182% due 10/21/25
     20,000,000        19,955,000  
4.140% due 11/04/25
     50,000,000        49,809,930  
4.203% due 11/13/25
     50,000,000        49,759,915  
     
 
 
 
Total short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
(cost $154,494,456)
      $ 154,501,105  
     
 
 
 
Futures Contracts Purchased
 
    
Number of

Contracts
    
Notional Amount

at Value
    
Unrealized

Appreciation

(Depreciation)/Value
 
WTI Crude Oil - NYMEX, expires December 2025
     841      $ 52,108,360      $ 1,336,613  
WTI Crude Oil - NYMEX, expires June 2026
     850        52,037,000        737,250  
WTI Crude Oil - NYMEX, expires December 2026
     855        52,172,100        (737,124
        
 
 
 
         $ 1,336,739  
        
 
 
 
Total Return Swap Agreements
^
 
    
Rate Paid
(Received)
*
   
Termination
Date
    
Notional Amount
at Value
**
    
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)/Value
 
Swap agreement with Citibank, N.A. based on Bloomberg Commodity Balanced WTI Crude Oil Index
     0.35     10/06/25      $ 50,354,875      $ (94,664
Swap agreement with Goldman Sachs International based on Bloomberg Commodity Balanced WTI Crude Oil Index
     0.35     10/06/25        218,509,682        (410,781
Swap agreement with Morgan Stanley & Co. International PLC based on Bloomberg Commodity Balanced WTI Crude Oil Index
     0.35     10/06/25        66,380,312        (124,789
Swap agreement with Societe Generale based on Bloomberg Commodity Balanced WTI Crude Oil Index
     0.25     10/06/25        165,863,610        (301,797
Swap agreement with UBS AG based on Bloomberg Commodity Balanced WTI Crude Oil Index
     0.30     10/06/25        60,715,630        (112,308
          
 
 
 
Total Unrealized Depreciation
 
   $ (1,044,339
          
 
 
 
 
All or partial amount pledged as collateral for swap agreements.
^
The positions and counterparties herein are as of September 30, 2025. The Fund continually evaluates different counterparties for their transactions and counterparties are subject to change. New counterparties can be added at any time.
^^
Rates shown represent discount rate at the time of purchase.
*
Reflects the floating financing rate, as of September 30, 2025, on the notional amount of the swap agreement paid to the counterparty or received from the counterparty, excluding any commissions. Total Return Swap Agreements payment is due at termination/maturity.
**
For swap agreements, a positive amount represents “long” exposure to the benchmark index. A negative amount represents “short” exposure to the benchmark index.
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-7

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRA BLOOMBERG CRUDE OIL
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited)
 
    
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
  
2025
   
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
Investment Income
        
Interest
   $ 2,538,935     $ 6,074,652     $ 9,284,651     $ 17,591,301  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Expenses
        
Management fee
     919,884       1,266,843       2,836,491       4,088,647  
Brokerage commissions
     47,091       65,064       155,007       169,844  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total expenses
     966,975       1,331,907       2,991,498       4,258,491  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
     1,571,960       4,742,745       6,293,153       13,332,810  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment activity
        
Net realized gain (loss) on
        
Futures contracts
     9,979,055       (5,588,143     6,783,860       22,864,139  
Swap agreements
     5,508,219       (61,237,840     (4,371,931     10,385,399  
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     187       (31     509       13,170  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss)
     15,487,461       (66,826,014     2,412,438       33,262,708  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on
        
Futures contracts
     (1,945,799     (15,224,501     (9,527,346     1,173,176  
Swap agreements
     (5,067,962     (43,864,043     (39,259,949     (5,871,386
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     6,018       46,734       (20,584     1,416  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
     (7,007,743     (59,041,810     (48,807,879     (4,696,794
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
     8,479,718       (125,867,824     (46,395,441     28,565,914  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
   $ 10,051,678     $ (121,125,079   $ (40,102,288   $ 41,898,724  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-8

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRA BLOOMBERG CRUDE OIL
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(unaudited)
 
    
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended 
September 30,
 
  
2025
   
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
Shareholders’ equity, beginning of period
   $ 420,493,513     $ 527,486,095     $ 523,420,064     $ 652,793,437  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Addition of 4,250,000, 16,200,000, 19,150,000 and 25,300,000 shares, respectively
     95,230,997       431,007,011       437,683,795       696,995,533  
Redemption of 6,900,000, 8,550,000, 22,150,000 and 26,750,000 shares, respectively
     (166,697,093     (244,145,772     (561,922,476     (798,465,439
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net addition (redemption) of (2,650,000), 7,650,000, (3,000,000) and (1,450,000) shares, respectively
     (71,466,096     186,861,239       (124,238,681     (101,469,906
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
     1,571,960       4,742,745       6,293,153       13,332,810  
Net realized gain (loss)
     15,487,461       (66,826,014     2,412,438       33,262,708  
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
     (7,007,743     (59,041,810     (48,807,879     (4,696,794
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
     10,051,678       (121,125,079     (40,102,288     41,898,724  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Shareholders’ equity, end of period
   $ 359,079,095     $ 593,222,255     $ 359,079,095     $ 593,222,255  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-9

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRA BLOOMBERG CRUDE OIL
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
 
    
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
  
2025
   
2024
 
Cash flow from operating activities
    
Net income (loss)
   $ (40,102,288   $ 41,898,724  
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
    
Purchases of short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     (1,048,965,009     (1,176,903,761
Proceeds from sales or maturities of short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     999,557,585       1,094,650,743  
Net amortization and accretion on short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     (5,362,256     (12,824,271
Net realized (gain) loss on investments
     (509     (13,170
Change in unrealized (appreciation) depreciation on investments
     39,280,533       5,869,970  
Decrease (Increase) in receivable on open futures contracts
     2,157,183       (1,704,350
Decrease (Increase) in interest receivable
     348,563       (280,249
Increase (Decrease) in payable to Sponsor
     (146,033     (87,773
Increase (Decrease) in brokerage commissions and futures account fees payable
           (5,682
Increase (Decrease) in payable on open futures contracts
     2,624,013       (2,099,944
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
     (50,608,218     (51,499,763
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash flow from financing activities
    
Proceeds from addition of shares
     429,850,163       702,250,555  
Payment on shares redeemed
     (564,670,947     (794,661,896
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
     (134,820,784     (92,411,341
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash
     (185,429,002     (143,911,104
Cash, beginning of period
     385,855,334       398,178,826  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash, end of period
   $ 200,426,332     $ 254,267,722  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-10

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRA BLOOMBERG NATURAL GAS
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
 
    
September 30, 2025
(unaudited)
    
December 31,
2024
 
Assets
     
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations (Note 3) (cost $308,808,231 and $99,724,267, respectively)
   $ 308,827,473      $ 99,751,500  
Cash
     59,232,227        205,241,492  
Segregated cash balances with brokers for futures contracts
     182,905,059        117,769,697  
Receivable from capital shares sold
            10,966,643  
Receivable on open futures contracts
     17,552,221         
Interest receivable
     666,046        825,264  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total assets
     569,183,026        434,554,596  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
     
Liabilities
     
Payable for capital shares redeemed
     26,559,561         
Payable on open futures contracts
            38,058,122  
Brokerage commissions and futures account fees payable
     15,482        13,669  
Payable to Sponsor
     397,763        401,306  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total liabilities
     26,972,806        38,473,097  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 2)
Shareholders’ equity
     
Shareholders’ equity
     542,210,220        396,081,499  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
   $ 569,183,026      $ 434,554,596  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Shares outstanding
     18,373,047        7,223,047  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Net asset value per share
   $ 29.51      $ 54.84  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Market value per share (Note 2)
   $ 29.99      $ 55.82  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-11

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRA BLOOMBERG NATURAL GAS
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2025
(unaudited)
 
    
Principal Amount
    
Value
 
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     
(57% of shareholders’ equity)
     
U.S. Treasury Bills
^^
:
     
4.329% due 10/07/25
   $ 40,000,000      $ 39,972,868  
4.182% due 10/21/25
     20,000,000        19,955,000  
4.140% due 11/04/25
     100,000,000        99,619,860  
4.203% due 11/13/25
     150,000,000        149,279,745  
     
 
 
 
Total short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
(cost $308,808,231)
      $ 308,827,473  
     
 
 
 
Futures Contracts Purchased
 
    
Number of

Contracts
    
Notional Amount

at Value
    
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)/Value
 
Natural Gas - NYMEX, expires November 2025
     32,831      $ 1,084,407,930      $ (1,049,205
 
^^
Rates shown represent discount rate at the time of purchase.
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-12

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRA BLOOMBERG NATURAL GAS
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited)
 
    
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
  
2025
   
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
Investment Income
        
Interest
   $ 4,121,370     $ 7,125,254     $ 9,102,000     $ 19,996,081  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Expenses
        
Management fee
     1,088,659       1,479,083       2,340,238       4,252,390  
Brokerage commissions
     411,698       681,738       982,711       2,170,207  
Futures account fees
     49,402       46,576       166,011       188,737  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total expenses
     1,549,759       2,207,397       3,488,960       6,611,334  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
     2,571,611       4,917,857       5,613,040       13,384,747  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment activity
        
Net realized gain (loss) on
        
Futures contracts
     (163,780,916     (372,130,469     46,482,203       (402,539,202
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     186             (38      
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss)
     (163,780,730     (372,130,469     46,482,165       (402,539,202
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on
        
Futures contracts
     28,718,499       260,225,054       (98,288,406     63,582,315  
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     18,989       34,676       (7,991     21,069  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
     28,737,488       260,259,730       (98,296,397     63,603,384  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
     (135,043,242     (111,870,739     (51,814,232     (338,935,818
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
   $ (132,471,631   $ (106,952,882   $ (46,201,192   $ (325,551,071
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-13

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRA BLOOMBERG NATURAL GAS
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(unaudited)
 
    
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended 
September 30,
 
  
2025
   
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
Shareholders’ equity, beginning of period
   $ 334,757,794     $ 540,643,821     $ 396,081,499     $ 729,892,808  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Addition of 28,200,000, 10,350,000, 46,650,000 and 23,240,000 shares, respectively
     939,940,370       549,317,432       1,969,227,422       1,667,588,651  
Redemption of 17,050,000, 6,180,000, 35,500,000 and 17,250,000 shares, respectively
     (600,016,313     (331,187,266     (1,776,897,509     (1,420,109,283
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net addition (redemption) of 11,150,000, 4,170,000, 11,150,000 and 5,990,000 shares, respectively
     339,924,057       218,130,166       192,329,913       247,479,368  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
     2,571,611       4,917,857       5,613,040       13,384,747  
Net realized gain (loss)
     (163,780,730     (372,130,469     46,482,165       (402,539,202
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
     28,737,488       260,259,730       (98,296,397     63,603,384  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
     (132,471,631     (106,952,882     (46,201,192     (325,551,071
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Shareholders’ equity, end of period
   $ 542,210,220     $ 651,821,105     $ 542,210,220     $ 651,821,105  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-14

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRA BLOOMBERG NATURAL GAS
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
 
    
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
  
2025
   
2024
 
Cash flow from operating activities
    
Net income (loss)
   $ (46,201,192   $ (325,551,071
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
    
Purchases of short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     (904,354,263     (470,623,691
Proceeds from sales or maturities of short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     699,473,294       215,000,000  
Net amortization and accretion on short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     (4,203,033     (3,693,933
Net realized (gain) loss on investments
     38        
Change in unrealized (appreciation) depreciation on investments
     7,991       (21,069
Decrease (Increase) in receivable on open futures contracts
     (17,552,221     (22,694,887
Decrease (Increase) in interest receivable
     159,218       1,004,148  
Increase (Decrease) in payable to Sponsor
     (3,543     (137,481
Increase (Decrease) in brokerage commissions and futures account fees payable
     1,813       (38,213
Increase (Decrease) in payable on open futures contracts
     (38,058,122     (21,843,883
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
     (310,730,020     (628,600,080
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash flow from financing activities
    
Proceeds from addition of shares
     1,980,194,065       1,671,870,576  
Payment on shares redeemed
     (1,750,337,948     (1,388,991,394
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
     229,856,117       282,879,182  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash
     (80,873,903     (345,720,898
Cash, beginning of period
     323,011,189       701,114,381  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash, end of period
   $ 242,137,286     $ 355,393,483  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-15

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRA EURO
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
 
    
September 30, 2025
(unaudited)
    
December 31,
2024
 
Assets
     
Cash
   $ 6,490,293      $ 5,285,126  
Segregated cash balances with brokers for foreign currency forward contracts
     756,667        618,421  
Unrealized appreciation on foreign currency forward contracts
     10,075        2,312  
Interest receivable
     21,478        19,473  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total assets
     7,278,513        5,925,332  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
     
Liabilities
     
Payable to Sponsor
     5,675        4,736  
Unrealized depreciation on foreign currency forward contracts
     734        169,440  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total liabilities
     6,409        174,176  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 2)
Shareholders’ equity
     
Shareholders’ equity
     7,272,104        5,751,156  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
   $ 7,278,513      $ 5,925,332  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Shares outstanding
     550,000        550,000  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Net asset value per share
   $ 13.22      $ 10.46  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Market value per share (Note 2)
   $ 13.21      $ 10.45  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-16

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRA EURO
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2025
(unaudited)
 
Foreign Currency Forward Contracts
^
                         
    
Settlement Date
    
Contract Amount
in Local Currency
   
Contract Amount
in U.S. Dollars
   
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)/
Value
 
Contracts to Purchase
         
Euro with Goldman Sachs International
     10/10/25        6,075,921     $ 7,138,067     $ 4,568  
Euro with UBS AG
     10/10/25        6,478,502       7,611,024       5,135  
         
 
 
 
Total Unrealized Appreciation
          $ 9,703  
         
 
 
 
Contracts to Sell
         
Euro with Goldman Sachs International
     10/10/25        (81,000   $ (95,160   $ 372  
Euro with UBS AG
     10/10/25        (134,000     (157,425     (734
         
 
 
 
Total Unrealized Depreciation
          $ (362
         
 
 
 
 
^
The positions and counterparties herein are as of September 30, 2025. The Fund continually evaluates different counterparties for their transactions and counterparties are subject to change. New counterparties can be added at any time.
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-17

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRA EURO
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited)
 
    
Three Months Ended
September 30,
    
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
  
2025
   
2024
    
2025
    
2024
 
Investment Income
          
Interest
   $ 72,530     $ 61,969      $ 186,574      $ 211,272  
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Expenses
          
Management fee
     18,718       13,033        48,609        42,912  
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total expenses
     18,718       13,033        48,609        42,912  
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
     53,812       48,936        137,965        168,360  
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment activity Net realized gain (loss) on
          
Foreign currency forward contracts
     220,691       182,638        997,841        107,862  
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss)
     220,691       182,638        997,841        107,862  
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on
          
Foreign currency forward contracts
     (434,179     187,048        176,469        (260,299
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
     (434,179     187,048        176,469        (260,299
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
     (213,488     369,686        1,174,310        (152,437
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
   $ (159,676   $ 418,622      $ 1,312,275      $ 15,923  
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-18

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRA EURO
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(unaudited)
 
    
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended 
September 30,
 
  
2025
   
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
Shareholders’ equity, beginning of period
   $ 8,708,069     $ 5,595,533     $ 5,751,156     $ 7,114,015  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Addition of , , 200,000 and 100,000 shares, respectively
                 2,513,699       1,140,357  
Redemption of 100,000, 50,000, 200,000 and 250,000 shares, respectively
     (1,276,289     (573,946     (2,305,026     (2,830,086
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net addition (redemption) of (100,000), (50,000), and (150,000) shares, respectively
     (1,276,289     (573,946     208,673       (1,689,729
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
     53,812       48,936       137,965       168,360  
Net realized gain (loss)
     220,691       182,638       997,841       107,862  
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
     (434,179     187,048       176,469       (260,299
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
     (159,676     418,622       1,312,275       15,923  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Shareholders’ equity, end of period
   $ 7,272,104     $ 5,440,209     $ 7,272,104     $ 5,440,209  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-19

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRA EURO
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
 
    
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
  
2025
   
2024
 
Cash flow from operating activities
    
Net income (loss)
   $ 1,312,275     $ 15,923  
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
    
Change in unrealized (appreciation) depreciation on investments
     (176,469     260,299  
Decrease (Increase) in interest receivable
     (2,005     7,740  
Increase (Decrease) in payable to Sponsor
     939       (1,396
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
     1,134,740       282,566  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash flow from financing activities
    
Proceeds from addition of shares
     2,513,699       1,140,357  
Payment on shares redeemed
     (2,305,026     (2,830,086
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
     208,673       (1,689,729
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash
     1,343,413       (1,407,163
Cash, beginning of period
     5,903,547       6,785,459  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash, end of period
   $ 7,246,960     $ 5,378,296  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-20

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRA GOLD
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
 
    
September 30, 2025
(unaudited)
    
December 31, 2024
 
Assets
     
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations (Note 3) (cost $607,989,455 and $74,793,200, respectively)
   $ 608,009,273      $ 74,813,625  
Cash
     76,817,403        203,750,372  
Segregated cash balances with brokers for futures contracts
     42,967,500        11,408,000  
Segregated cash balances with brokers for swap agreements
     34,511,800         
Unrealized appreciation on swap agreements
     34,537,917         
Receivable from capital shares sold
     9,144,187         
Receivable on open futures contracts
     3,042,379        1,952,335  
Interest receivable
     831,844        371,587  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total assets
     809,862,303        292,295,919  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
     
Liabilities
     
Payable to Sponsor
     581,385        238,455  
Unrealized depreciation on swap agreements
            2,348,132  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total liabilities
     581,385        2,586,587  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 2)
Shareholders’ equity
     
Shareholders’ equity
     809,280,918        289,709,332  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
   $ 809,862,303      $ 292,295,919  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Shares outstanding (Note 1)
     17,700,000        12,400,000  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Net asset value per share (Note 1)
   $ 45.72      $ 23.36  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Market value per share (Note 1) (Note 2)
   $ 46.06      $ 23.37  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-21

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRA GOLD
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2025
(unaudited)
 
    
Principal Amount
    
Value
 
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     
(75% of shareholders’ equity)
     
U.S. Treasury Bills
^^
:
     
4.329% due 10/07/25
   $ 75,000,000      $ 74,949,127  
4.182% due 10/21/25
     125,000,000        124,718,750  
4.140% due 11/04/25
     310,000,000        308,821,566  
4.203% due 11/13/25
     100,000,000        99,519,830  
     
 
 
 
Total short-term U.S. government and agency obligations (cost $607,989,455)
      $ 608,009,273  
     
 
 
 
 
Futures Contracts Purchased
        
    
Number of
Contracts
    
Notional Amount
at Value
    
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)/Value
 
Gold Futures—COMEX, expires December 2025
     2,411      $ 933,828,520      $ 101,806,050  
 
Total Return Swap Agreements
^
          
    
Rate Paid
(Received)
*
   
Termination
Date
    
Notional Amount
at Value
**
    
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)/Value
 
Swap agreement with Citibank, N.A. based on Bloomberg Gold Subindex
     0.25     10/06/25      $ 424,720,428      $ 21,409,914  
Swap agreement with Goldman Sachs International based on Bloomberg Gold Subindex
     0.25     10/06/25        93,079,951        4,692,107  
Swap agreement with UBS AG based on Bloomberg Gold Subindex
     0.25     10/06/25        167,347,561        8,435,896  
          
 
 
 
Total Unrealized Appreciation
           $ 34,537,917  
          
 
 
 
 
All or partial amount pledged as collateral for swap agreements.
^
The positions and counterparties herein are as of September 30, 2025. The Fund continually evaluates different counterparties for their transactions and counterparties are subject to change. New counterparties can be added at any time.
^^
Rates shown represent discount rate at the time of purchase.
*
Reflects the floating financing rate, as of September 30, 2025, on the notional amount of the swap agreement paid to the counterparty or received from the counterparty, excluding any commissions. Total Return Swap Agreements payment is due at termination/maturity.
**
For swap agreements, a positive amount represents “long” exposure to the benchmark index. A negative amount represents “short” exposure to the benchmark index.
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-22

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRA GOLD
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited)
 
    
Three Months Ended
September 30,
    
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
  
2025
   
2024
    
2025
   
2024
 
Investment Income
         
Interest
   $ 5,843,146     $ 3,315,167      $ 14,701,668     $ 8,148,441  
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Expenses
         
Management fee
     1,426,882       628,619        3,488,004       1,611,610  
Brokerage commissions
     18,644       9,213        64,523       27,209  
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total expenses
     1,445,526       637,832        3,552,527       1,638,819  
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
     4,397,620       2,677,335        11,149,141       6,509,622  
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment activity Net realized gain (loss) on
         
Futures contracts
     (533,759     1,541,465        71,313,806       16,072,123  
Swap agreements
     39,227,803       10,501,253        111,966,863       46,009,687  
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     375              452       3,011  
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss)
     38,694,419       12,042,718        183,281,121       62,084,821  
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on
         
Futures contracts
     105,261,676       18,663,834        102,229,458       13,799,867  
Swap agreements
     39,263,937       23,264,503        36,886,049       13,633,253  
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     18,871       29,160        (607     18,880  
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
     144,544,484       41,957,497        139,114,900       27,452,000  
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
     183,238,903       54,000,215        322,396,021       89,536,821  
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
   $ 187,636,523     $ 56,677,550      $ 333,545,162     $ 96,046,443  
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-23

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRA GOLD
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(unaudited)
 
    
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended 
September 30,
 
  
2025
   
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
Shareholders’ equity, beginning of period
   $ 485,005,243     $ 216,456,025     $ 289,709,332     $ 191,502,023  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Addition of 7,000,000, 3,400,000, 17,650,000 and 6,600,000 shares, respectively (Note 1)
     265,301,111       74,000,508       612,025,424       130,539,933  
Redemption of 3,400,000, 2,200,000, 12,350,000 and 6,200,000 shares, respectively (Note 1)
     (128,661,959     (48,251,861     (425,999,000     (119,206,177
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net addition (redemption) of 3,600,000, 1,200,000, 5,300,000 and 400,000 shares, respectively (Note 1)
     136,639,152       25,748,647       186,026,424       11,333,756  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
     4,397,620       2,677,335       11,149,141       6,509,622  
Net realized gain (loss)
     38,694,419       12,042,718       183,281,121       62,084,821  
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
     144,544,484       41,957,497       139,114,900       27,452,000  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
     187,636,523       56,677,550       333,545,162       96,046,443  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Shareholders’ equity, end of period
   $ 809,280,918     $ 298,882,222     $ 809,280,918     $ 298,882,222  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-24

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRA GOLD
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
 
    
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
  
2025
   
2024
 
Cash flow from operating activities
    
Net income (loss)
   $ 333,545,162     $ 96,046,443  
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
    
Purchases of short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     (1,953,529,314     (578,835,390
Proceeds from sales or maturities of short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     1,429,111,536       420,003,011  
Net amortization and accretion on short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     (8,778,025     (5,810,921
Net realized (gain) loss on investments
     (452     (3,011
Change in unrealized (appreciation) depreciation on investments
     (36,885,442     (13,652,133
Decrease (Increase) in receivable on open futures contracts
     (1,090,044      
Decrease (Increase) in interest receivable
     (460,257     (85,135
Increase (Decrease) in payable to Sponsor
     342,930       77,112  
Increase (Decrease) in payable on open futures contracts
           (125,977
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
     (237,743,906     (82,386,001
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash flow from financing activities
    
Proceeds from addition of shares
     602,881,237       130,539,933  
Payment on shares redeemed
     (425,999,000     (114,385,981
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
     176,882,237       16,153,952  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash
     (60,861,669     (66,232,049
Cash, beginning of period
     215,158,372       129,351,977  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash, end of period
   $ 154,296,703     $ 63,119,928  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-25

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRA SILVER
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
 
    
September 30, 2025
(unaudited)
    
December 31, 2024
 
Assets
     
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations (Note 3) (cost $742,869,383 and $124,655,333, respectively)
   $ 742,885,457      $ 124,689,375  
Cash
     157,661,178        376,597,126  
Segregated cash balances with brokers for futures contracts
     77,104,000        38,668,750  
Segregated cash balances with brokers for swap agreements
            76,561,398  
Unrealized appreciation on swap agreements
     103,878,807         
Receivable on open futures contracts
     425,541         
Interest receivable
     1,015,497        851,132  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total assets
     1,082,970,480        617,367,781  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
     
Liabilities
     
Payable for capital shares redeemed
     30,265,055         
Payable on open futures contracts
     4,324,003        2,258,150  
Payable to Sponsor
     702,125        507,430  
Unrealized depreciation on swap agreements
            52,518,908  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total liabilities
     35,291,183        55,284,488  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 2)
Shareholders’ equity
     
Shareholders’ equity
     1,047,679,297        562,083,293  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
   $ 1,082,970,480      $ 617,367,781  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Shares outstanding
     13,846,526        16,746,526  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Net asset value per share
   $ 75.66      $ 33.56  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Market value per share (Note 2)
   $ 76.24      $ 33.67  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-26

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRA SILVER
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2025
(unaudited)
 
    
Principal Amount
    
Value
 
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     
(71% of shareholders’ equity)
     
U.S. Treasury Bills
^^
:
     
4.329% due 10/07/25
   $ 150,000,000      $ 149,898,255  
4.182% due 10/21/25
     225,000,000        224,493,750  
4.140% due 11/04/25
     270,000,000        268,973,622  
4.203% due 11/13/25
     100,000,000        99,519,830  
     
 
 
 
Total short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     
(cost $742,869,383)
      $ 742,885,457  
     
 
 
 
 
Futures Contracts Purchased
        
    
Number of
Contracts
    
Notional Amount
at Value
    
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)/Value
 
Silver Futures - COMEX, expires December 2025
     4,589      $ 1,070,154,800      $ 143,513,534  
 
Total Return Swap Agreements
^
          
    
Rate Paid
(Received)
*
   
Termination
Date
    
Notional Amount
at Value
**
    
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)/Value
 
Swap agreement with Citibank, N.A. based on Bloomberg Silver Subindex
     0.25     10/06/25      $ 470,370,599      $ 47,585,640  
Swap agreement with Goldman Sachs International based on Bloomberg Silver Subindex
     0.30     10/06/25        39,163,672        3,972,149  
Swap agreement with Morgan Stanley & Co. International PLC based on Bloomberg Silver Subindex
     0.30     10/06/25        265,710,383        26,949,501  
Swap agreement with UBS AG based on Bloomberg Silver Subindex
     0.25     10/06/25        250,085,358        25,371,517  
          
 
 
 
Total Unrealized Appreciation
           $ 103,878,807  
          
 
 
 
 
All or partial amount pledged as collateral for swap agreements.
^
The positions and counterparties herein are as of September 30, 2025. The Fund continually evaluates different counterparties for their transactions and counterparties are subject to change. New counterparties can be added at any time.
^^
Rates shown represent discount rate at the time of purchase.
*
Reflects the floating financing rate, as of September 30, 2025, on the notional amount of the swap agreement paid to the counterparty or received from the counterparty, excluding any commissions. Total Return Swap Agreements payment is due at termination/maturity.
**
For swap agreements, a positive amount represents “long” exposure to the benchmark index. A negative amount represents “short” exposure to the benchmark index.
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-27

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRA SILVER
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited)
 
    
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
    
2025
    
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
Investment Income
         
Interest
   $ 6,938,402      $ 7,482,201     $ 19,053,657     $ 17,362,781  
  
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Expenses
         
Management fee
     1,949,744        1,417,159       4,951,422       3,535,877  
Brokerage commissions
     50,532        45,868       155,360       130,090  
  
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total expenses
     2,000,276        1,463,027       5,106,782       3,665,967  
  
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
     4,938,126        6,019,174       13,946,875       13,696,814  
  
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment activity
         
Net realized gain (loss) on
         
Futures contracts
     32,707,355        (38,481,009     101,060,386       37,521,267  
Swap agreements
     105,876,163        (90,530,217     191,432,762       49,677,236  
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     367        (25     355       4,772  
  
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss)
     138,583,885        (129,011,251     292,493,503       87,203,275  
  
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on
         
Futures contracts
     152,651,481        58,950,640       172,417,069       39,875,598  
Swap agreements
     110,350,181        123,441,660       156,397,715       76,866,548  
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     14,868        53,721       (17,968     33,217  
  
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
     263,016,530        182,446,021       328,796,816       116,775,363  
  
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
     401,600,415        53,434,770       621,290,319       203,978,638  
  
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
   $ 406,538,541      $ 59,453,944     $ 635,237,194     $ 217,675,452  
  
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-28

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRA SILVER
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(unaudited)
 
    
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended 
September 30,
 
    
2025
   
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
Shareholders’ equity, beginning of period
   $ 708,196,011     $ 570,829,521     $ 562,083,293     $ 390,146,373  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Addition of 4,700,000, 4,700,000, 14,550,000 and 12,150,000 shares, respectively
     275,863,693       173,955,817       678,097,505       418,736,717  
Redemption of 5,900,000, 3,500,000, 17,450,000 and 10,000,000 shares, respectively
     (342,918,948     (137,456,812     (827,738,695     (359,776,072
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net addition (redemption) of (1,200,000), 1,200,000, (2,900,000) and 2,150,000 shares, respectively
     (67,055,255     36,499,005       (149,641,190     58,960,645  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
     4,938,126       6,019,174       13,946,875       13,696,814  
Net realized gain (loss)
     138,583,885       (129,011,251     292,493,503       87,203,275  
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
     263,016,530       182,446,021       328,796,816       116,775,363  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
     406,538,541       59,453,944       635,237,194       217,675,452  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Shareholders’ equity, end of period
   $ 1,047,679,297     $ 666,782,470     $ 1,047,679,297     $ 666,782,470  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-29

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRA SILVER
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
 
    
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
    
2025
   
2024
 
Cash flow from operating activities
    
Net income (loss)
   $ 635,237,194     $ 217,675,452  
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
    
Purchases of short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     (2,540,999,184     (1,164,790,304
Proceeds from sales or maturities of short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     1,934,105,968       941,998,259  
Net amortization and accretion on short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     (11,320,479     (11,494,331
Net realized (gain) loss on investments
     (355     (4,772
Change in unrealized (appreciation) depreciation on investments
     (156,379,747     (76,899,765
Decrease (Increase) in receivable on open futures contracts
     (425,541      
Decrease (Increase) in interest receivable
     (164,365     (199,500
Increase (Decrease) in payable to Sponsor
     194,695       161,194  
Increase (Decrease) in payable on open futures contracts
     2,065,853       1,158,864  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
     (137,685,961     (92,394,903
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash flow from financing activities
    
Proceeds from addition of shares
     678,097,505       421,465,545  
Payment on shares redeemed
     (797,473,640     (347,614,349
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
     (119,376,135     73,851,196  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash
     (257,062,096     (18,543,707
Cash, beginning of period
     491,827,274       279,193,929  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash, end of period
   $ 234,765,178     $ 260,650,222  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-30

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRA VIX SHORT-TERM FUTURES ETF
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
 
    
September 30, 2025
(unaudited)
    
December 31, 2024
 
Assets
     
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations (Note 3) (cost $109,556,297 and $24,931,067, respectively)
   $ 109,562,859      $ 24,937,875  
Cash
     103,870,819        88,749,502  
Segregated cash balances with brokers for futures contracts
     428,426,270        161,872,327  
Receivable on open futures contracts
     12,264,407        9,002,751  
Interest receivable
     1,130,070        803,191  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total assets
     655,254,425        285,365,646  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
     
Liabilities
     
Payable on open futures contracts
     6,589,621        613,972  
Brokerage commissions and futures account fees payable
     75,752        24,616  
Payable to Sponsor
     494,630        274,998  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total liabilities
     7,160,003        913,586  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 2)
Shareholders’ equity
     
Shareholders’ equity
     648,094,422        284,452,060  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
   $ 655,254,425      $ 285,365,646  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Shares outstanding
     62,093,643        13,693,643  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Net asset value per share
   $ 10.44      $ 20.77  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Market value per share (Note 2)
   $ 10.44      $ 20.72  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-31

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRA VIX SHORT-TERM FUTURES ETF
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2025
(unaudited)
 
    
Principal Amount
    
Value
 
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     
(17% of shareholders’ equity)
     
U.S. Treasury Bills
^^
:
     
4.182% due 10/21/25
   $ 20,000,000      $ 19,955,000  
4.140% due 11/04/25
     40,000,000        39,847,944  
4.203% due 11/13/25
     50,000,000        49,759,915  
     
 
 
 
Total short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     
(cost $109,556,297)
      $ 109,562,859  
     
 
 
 
 
Futures Contracts Purchased
        
    
Number of
Contracts
    
Notional Amount
at Value
    
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)/Value
 
VIX Futures - Cboe, expires October 2025
     31,952      $ 561,971,776      $ (32,959,301
VIX Futures - Cboe, expires November 2025
     21,292        409,853,966        (3,137,076
        
 
 
 
         $ (36,096,377
        
 
 
 
 
^^
Rates shown represent discount rate at the time of purchase.
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-32

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRA VIX SHORT-TERM FUTURES ETF
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited)
 
    
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
    
2025
   
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
Investment Income
        
Interest
   $ 5,292,243     $ 2,501,794     $ 10,984,632     $ 7,595,859  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Expenses
        
Management fee
     1,636,145       583,266       3,378,880       1,804,611  
Brokerage commissions
     1,025,774       534,432       2,534,657       1,475,584  
Futures account fees
     231,026       62,854       444,189       212,988  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total expenses
     2,892,945       1,180,552       6,357,726       3,493,183  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
     2,399,298       1,321,242       4,626,906       4,102,676  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment activity
        
Net realized gain (loss) on
        
Futures contracts
     (410,233,402     (36,612,575     (254,266,766     (185,028,990
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     565       317       (1,354     11,454  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss)
     (410,232,837     (36,612,258     (254,268,120     (185,017,536
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on
        
Futures contracts
     19,280,389       14,558,661       (50,072,369     39,537,652  
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     6,372       12,132       (246     12,150  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
     19,286,761       14,570,793       (50,072,615     39,549,802  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
     (390,946,076     (22,041,465     (304,340,735     (145,467,734
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
   $ (388,546,778   $ (20,720,223   $ (299,713,829   $ (141,365,058
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-33

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRA VIX SHORT-TERM FUTURES ETF
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(unaudited)
 
    
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended 
September 30,
 
    
2025
   
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
Shareholders’ equity, beginning of period
   $ 579,408,908     $ 232,135,198     $ 284,452,060     $ 348,555,743  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Addition of 49,350,000, 19,350,000, 134,050,000 and 29,200,000 shares, respectively
     705,122,888       563,820,661       2,554,769,405       854,933,354  
Redemption of 18,250,000, 17,750,000, 85,650,000 and 26,021,248 shares, respectively
     (247,890,596     (489,883,673     (1,891,413,214     (776,772,076
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net addition (redemption) of 31,100,000, 1,600,000, 48,400,000 and 3,178,752 shares, respectively
     457,232,292       73,936,988       663,356,191       78,161,278  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
     2,399,298       1,321,242       4,626,906       4,102,676  
Net realized gain (loss)
     (410,232,837     (36,612,258     (254,268,120     (185,017,536
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
     19,286,761       14,570,793       (50,072,615     39,549,802  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
     (388,546,778     (20,720,223     (299,713,829     (141,365,058
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Shareholders’ equity, end of period
   $ 648,094,422     $ 285,351,963     $ 648,094,422     $ 285,351,963  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-34

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRA VIX SHORT-TERM FUTURES ETF
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
 
    
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
    
2025
   
2024
 
Cash flow from operating activities
    
Net income (loss)
   $ (299,713,829   $ (141,365,058
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
    
Purchases of short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     (681,018,160     (259,379,827
Proceeds from sales or maturities of short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     598,974,544       196,346,250  
Net amortization and accretion on short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     (2,582,968     (1,763,038
Net realized (gain) loss on investments
     1,354       (11,454
Change in unrealized (appreciation) depreciation on investments
     246       (12,150
Decrease (Increase) in receivable on open futures contracts
     (3,261,656     7,609,527  
Decrease (Increase) in interest receivable
     (326,879     402,866  
Increase (Decrease) in payable to Sponsor
     219,632       (101,924
Increase (Decrease) in brokerage commissions and futures account fees payable
     51,136       (16,496
Increase (Decrease) in payable on open futures contracts
     5,975,649       7,629,152  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
     (381,680,931     (190,662,152
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash flow from financing activities
    
Proceeds from addition of shares
     2,554,769,405       854,933,354  
Payment on shares redeemed
     (1,891,413,214     (776,772,076
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
     663,356,191       78,161,278  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash
     281,675,260       (112,500,874
Cash, beginning of period
     250,621,829       337,411,617  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash, end of period
   $ 532,297,089     $ 224,910,743  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-35

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRA YEN
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
 
    
September 30, 2025
(unaudited)
    
December 31, 2024
 
Assets
     
Cash
   $ 47,101,523      $ 39,802,626  
Segregated cash balances with brokers for foreign currency forward contracts
     6,771,283        8,805,479  
Unrealized appreciation on foreign currency forward contracts
     1,384        146,194  
Interest receivable
     165,535        149,992  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total assets
     54,039,725        48,904,291  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
     
Liabilities
     
Payable to Sponsor
     43,372        37,154  
Unrealized depreciation on foreign currency forward contracts
     687,017        4,361,491  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total liabilities
     730,389        4,398,645  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 2)
Shareholders’ equity
     
Shareholders’ equity
     53,309,336        44,505,646  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
   $ 54,039,725      $ 48,904,291  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Shares outstanding
     2,449,970        2,199,970  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Net asset value per share
   $ 21.76      $ 20.23  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Market value per share (Note 2)
   $ 21.76      $ 20.35  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-36

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRA YEN
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2025
(unaudited)
 
Foreign Currency Forward Contracts
^
                         
    
Settlement Date
    
Contract Amount
in Local Currency
   
Contract Amount
in U.S. Dollars
   
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)/
Value
 
Contracts to Purchase
         
Yen with Goldman Sachs International
     10/10/25        8,304,233,056     $ 56,218,412     $ (330,971
Yen with UBS AG
     10/10/25        8,398,795,856       56,858,588       (322,716
         
 
 
 
Total Unrealized Depreciation
          $ (653,687
         
 
 
 
Contracts to Sell
         
Yen with Goldman Sachs International
     10/10/25        (232,040,000   $ (1,570,876   $ 1,384  
Yen with UBS AG
     10/10/25        (721,530,000     (4,884,650     (33,330
         
 
 
 
Total Unrealized Depreciation
          $ (31,946
         
 
 
 
 
^
The positions and counterparties herein are as of September 30, 2025. The Fund continually evaluates different counterparties for their transactions and counterparties are subject to change. New counterparties can be added at any time.
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-37

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRA YEN
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited)
 
    
Three Months Ended
September 30,
    
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
  
2025
   
2024
    
2025
   
2024
 
Investment Income
         
Interest
   $ 541,875     $ 541,372      $ 1,650,309     $ 1,395,183  
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Expenses
         
Management fee
     139,482       118,878        430,261       295,486  
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total expenses
     139,482       118,878        430,261       295,486  
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
     402,393       422,494        1,220,048       1,099,697  
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment activity
         
Net realized gain (loss) on
         
Foreign currency forward contracts
     (3,272,292     6,834,509        (201,447     (562,689
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss)
     (3,272,292     6,834,509        (201,447     (562,689
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on
         
Foreign currency forward contracts
     (1,422,005     2,618,114        3,529,664       (1,803,229
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
     (1,422,005     2,618,114        3,529,664       (1,803,229
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
     (4,694,297     9,452,623        3,328,217       (2,365,918
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
   $ (4,291,904   $ 9,875,117      $ 4,548,265     $ (1,266,221
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-38

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRA YEN
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(unaudited)
 
    
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended 
September 30,
 
  
2025
   
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
Shareholders’ equity, beginning of period
   $ 66,461,439     $ 44,510,138     $ 44,505,646     $ 30,205,770  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Addition of , 550,000, 1,250,000 and 1,850,000 shares, respectively
           13,600,287       26,787,301       43,805,863  
Redemption of 400,000, 600,000, 1,000,000 and 800,000 shares, respectively
     (8,860,199     (14,751,477     (22,531,876     (19,511,347
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net addition (redemption) of (400,000), (50,000), 250,000 and 1,050,000 shares, respectively
     (8,860,199     (1,151,190     4,255,425       24,294,516  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
     402,393       422,494       1,220,048       1,099,697  
Net realized gain (loss)
     (3,272,292     6,834,509       (201,447     (562,689
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
     (1,422,005     2,618,114       3,529,664       (1,803,229
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
     (4,291,904     9,875,117       4,548,265       (1,266,221
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Shareholders’ equity, end of period
   $ 53,309,336     $ 53,234,065     $ 53,309,336     $ 53,234,065  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-39

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRA YEN
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
 
    
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
  
2025
   
2024
 
Cash flow from operating activities
    
Net income (loss)
   $ 4,548,265     $ (1,266,221
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
    
Change in unrealized (appreciation) depreciation on investments
     (3,529,664     1,803,229  
Decrease (Increase) in interest receivable
     (15,543     (91,187
Increase (Decrease) in payable to Sponsor
     6,218       20,276  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
     1,009,276       466,097  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash flow from financing activities
    
Proceeds from addition of shares
     26,787,301       43,805,863  
Payment on shares redeemed
     (22,531,876     (20,884,514
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
     4,255,425       22,921,349  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash
     5,264,701       23,387,446  
Cash, beginning of period
     48,608,105       29,977,711  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash, end of period
   $ 53,872,806     $ 53,365,157  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-40

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRASHORT BLOOMBERG CRUDE OIL
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
 
    
September 30, 2025
(unaudited)
    
December 31, 2024
 
Assets
     
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations (Note 3) (cost $34,960,911 and $, respectively)
   $ 34,960,542      $  
Cash
     55,574,044        88,861,451  
Segregated cash balances with brokers for futures contracts
     31,149,219        31,873,660  
Receivable from capital shares sold
            3,386,356  
Receivable on open futures contracts
     5,944,855         
Interest receivable
     294,550        341,824  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total assets
     127,923,210        124,463,291  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
     
Liabilities
     
Payable for capital shares redeemed
     6,124,308         
Payable on open futures contracts
            2,372,844  
Payable to Sponsor
     96,463        93,113  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total liabilities
     6,220,771        2,465,957  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 2)
Shareholders’ equity
     
Shareholders’ equity
     121,702,439        121,997,334  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
   $ 127,923,210      $ 124,463,291  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Shares outstanding
     6,955,220        7,205,220  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Net asset value per share
   $ 17.50      $ 16.93  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Market value per share (Note 2)
   $ 17.42      $ 16.92  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-41

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRASHORT BLOOMBERG CRUDE OIL
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2025
(unaudited)
 
    
Principal Amount
    
Value
 
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     
(29% of shareholders’ equity)
     
U.S. Treasury Bills
^^
:
     
4.329% due 10/07/25
   $ 25,000,000      $ 24,983,042  
4.182% due 10/21/25
     10,000,000        9,977,500  
     
 
 
 
Total short-term U.S. government and agency obligations (cost $34,960,911)
      $ 34,960,542  
     
 
 
 
 
Futures Contracts Sold
        
    
Number of
Contracts
    
Notional Amount
at Value
    
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)/Value
 
WTI Crude Oil - NYMEX, expires December 2025
     1,308      $ 81,043,680      $ 6,281,733  
WTI Crude Oil - NYMEX, expires June 2026
     1,325        81,116,500        4,243,366  
WTI Crude Oil - NYMEX, expires December 2026
     1,331        81,217,620        1,603,590  
        
 
 
 
         $ 12,128,689  
        
 
 
 
 
^^
Rates shown represent discount rate at the time of purchase.
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-42

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRASHORT BLOOMBERG CRUDE OIL
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited)
 
    
Three Months Ended
September 30,
    
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
  
2025
   
2024
    
2025
   
2024
 
Investment Income
         
Interest
   $ 1,262,490     $ 1,865,946      $ 4,373,667     $ 6,398,993  
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Expenses
         
Management fee
     315,179       363,340        1,090,747       1,255,680  
Brokerage commissions
     46,312       51,598        169,510       149,398  
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total expenses
     361,491       414,938        1,260,257       1,405,078  
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
     900,999       1,451,008        3,113,410       4,993,915  
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment activity
         
Net realized gain (loss) on
         
Futures contracts
     4,631,229       12,329,007        45,775,241       (330,018
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
           179        (483     6,958  
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss)
     4,631,229       12,329,186        45,774,758       (323,060
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on
         
Futures contracts
     (3,727,299     28,461,478        13,784,081       (7,530,570
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     (369     5,390        (369     (3,790
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
     (3,727,668     28,466,868        13,783,712       (7,534,360
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
     903,561       40,796,054        59,558,470       (7,857,420
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
   $ 1,804,560     $ 42,247,062      $ 62,671,880     $ (2,863,505
  
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-43

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRASHORT BLOOMBERG CRUDE OIL
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(unaudited)
 
    
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended 
September 30,
 
  
2025
   
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
Shareholders’ equity, beginning of period
   $ 135,277,470     $ 177,620,038     $ 121,997,334     $ 188,963,592  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Addition of 5,450,000, 2,250,000, 25,450,000 and 14,900,000 shares, respectively
     88,618,278       37,421,194       410,876,000       253,860,259  
Redemption of 6,000,000, 8,700,000, 25,700,000 and 19,050,000 shares, respectively
     (103,997,869     (160,558,341     (473,842,775     (343,230,393
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net addition (redemption) of (550,000), (6,450,000), (250,000) and (4,150,000) shares, respectively
     (15,379,591     (123,137,147     (62,966,775     (89,370,134
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
     900,999       1,451,008       3,113,410       4,993,915  
Net realized gain (loss)
     4,631,229       12,329,186       45,774,758       (323,060
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
     (3,727,668     28,466,868       13,783,712       (7,534,360
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
     1,804,560       42,247,062       62,671,880       (2,863,505
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Shareholders’ equity, end of period
   $ 121,702,439     $ 96,729,953     $ 121,702,439     $ 96,729,953  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-44

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRASHORT BLOOMBERG CRUDE OIL
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
 
    
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
  
2025
   
2024
 
Cash flow from operating activities
    
Net income (loss)
   $ 62,671,880     $ (2,863,505
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
    
Purchases of short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     (343,231,033     (301,469,671
Proceeds from sales or maturities of short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     309,917,637       319,998,987  
Net amortization and accretion on short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     (1,647,998     (3,768,036
Net realized (gain) loss on investments
     483       (6,958
Change in unrealized (appreciation) depreciation on investments
     369       3,790  
Decrease (Increase) in receivable on open futures contracts
     (5,944,855     90,623  
Decrease (Increase) in interest receivable
     47,274       128,550  
Increase (Decrease) in payable to Sponsor
     3,350       (49,412
Increase (Decrease) in brokerage commissions and futures account fees payable
           (3,509
Increase (Decrease) in payable on open futures contracts
     (2,372,844     4,402,659  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
     19,444,263       16,463,518  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash flow from financing activities
    
Proceeds from addition of shares
     414,262,356       253,860,259  
Payment on shares redeemed
     (467,718,467     (343,398,535
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
     (53,456,111     (89,538,276
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash
     (34,011,848     (73,074,758
Cash, beginning of period
     120,735,111       141,574,168  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash, end of period
   $ 86,723,263     $ 68,499,410  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-45

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRASHORT BLOOMBERG NATURAL GAS
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
 
    
September 30, 2025
(unaudited)
    
December 31, 2024
 
Assets
     
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations (Note 3) (cost $64,845,737 and $, respectively)
   $ 64,846,501      $  
Cash
     43,984,384        177,262,462  
Segregated cash balances with brokers for futures contracts
     46,401,042        81,628,795  
Receivable from capital shares sold
     7,071,768         
Receivable on open futures contracts
            19,205,533  
Interest receivable
     370,765        405,754  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total assets
     162,674,460        278,502,544  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
     
Liabilities
     
Payable for capital shares redeemed
            17,443,727  
Payable on open futures contracts
     3,999,443         
Brokerage commissions and futures account fees payable
     3,572        3,166  
Payable to Sponsor
     133,487        115,508  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total liabilities
     4,136,502        17,562,401  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 2)
Shareholders’ equity
     
Shareholders’ equity
     158,537,958        260,940,143  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
   $ 162,674,460      $ 278,502,544  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Shares outstanding
     4,483,712        5,983,712  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Net asset value per share
   $ 35.36      $ 43.61  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Market value per share (Note 2)
   $ 34.79      $ 42.74  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-46

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRASHORT BLOOMBERG NATURAL GAS
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2025
(unaudited)
 
    
Principal Amount
    
Value
 
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     
(41% of shareholders’ equity)
     
U.S. Treasury Bills
^^
:
     
4.329% due 10/07/25
   $ 25,000,000      $ 24,983,043  
4.182% due 10/21/25
     10,000,000        9,977,500  
4.140% due 11/04/25
     30,000,000        29,885,958  
     
 
 
 
Total short-term U.S. government and agency obligations (cost $64,845,737)
      $ 64,846,501  
     
 
 
 
 
Futures Contracts Sold
        
    
Number of 
Contracts
    
Notional Amount
at Value
    
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)/Value
 
Natural Gas - NYMEX, expires November 2025
     9,600      $ 317,088,000      $ 13,136,253  
 
^^
Rates shown represent discount rate at the time of purchase.
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-47

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRASHORT BLOOMBERG NATURAL GAS
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited)
 
    
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
    
2025
   
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
Investment Income
        
Interest
   $ 1,926,416     $ 1,150,564     $ 10,289,665     $ 4,075,138  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Expenses
        
Management fee
     477,225       224,779       2,536,994       797,283  
Brokerage commissions
     167,957       156,391       1,197,519       722,643  
Futures account fees
     12,126       6,899       84,863       33,910  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total expenses
     657,308       388,069       3,819,376       1,553,836  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
     1,269,108       762,495       6,470,289       2,521,302  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment activity
        
Net realized gain (loss) on
        
Futures contracts
     116,766,252       90,006,232       19,539,524       90,097,297  
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     33       (2,218     (8,305     (3,961
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss)
     116,766,285       90,004,014       19,531,219       90,093,336  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on
        
Futures contracts
     (27,090,196     (55,772,673     39,266,757       (11,395,023
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     259       8,364       764       7,761  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
     (27,089,937     (55,764,309     39,267,521       (11,387,262
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
     89,676,348       34,239,705       58,798,740       78,706,074  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
   $ 90,945,456     $ 35,002,200     $ 65,269,029     $ 81,227,376  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-48

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRASHORT BLOOMBERG NATURAL GAS
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(unaudited)
 
    
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended 
September 30,
 
    
2025
   
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
Shareholders’ equity, beginning of period
   $ 283,266,637     $ 147,292,427     $ 260,940,143     $ 140,963,092  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Addition of 6,050,000, 2,700,000, 71,800,000 and 16,700,000 shares, respectively
     183,706,873       167,655,268       1,773,382,468       864,763,170  
Redemption of 12,700,000, 3,250,000, 73,300,000 and 17,200,000 shares, respectively
     (399,381,008     (217,256,870     (1,941,053,682     (954,260,613
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net addition (redemption) of (6,650,000), (550,000), (1,500,000) and (500,000) shares, respectively
     (215,674,135     (49,601,602     (167,671,214     (89,497,443
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
     1,269,108       762,495       6,470,289       2,521,302  
Net realized gain (loss)
     116,766,285       90,004,014       19,531,219       90,093,336  
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
     (27,089,937     (55,764,309     39,267,521       (11,387,262
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
     90,945,456       35,002,200       65,269,029       81,227,376  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Shareholders’ equity, end of period
   $ 158,537,958     $ 132,693,025     $ 158,537,958     $ 132,693,025  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-49

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRASHORT BLOOMBERG NATURAL GAS
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
 
    
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
    
2025
   
2024
 
Cash flow from operating activities
    
Net income (loss)
   $ 65,269,029     $ 81,227,376  
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
    
Purchases of short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     (989,236,463     (232,607,254
Proceeds from sales or maturities of short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     929,395,135       189,472,679  
Net amortization and accretion on short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     (5,012,714     (1,757,186
Net realized (gain) loss on investments
     8,305       3,961  
Change in unrealized (appreciation) depreciation on investments
     (764     (7,761
Decrease (Increase) in receivable on open futures contracts
     19,205,533       4,446,202  
Decrease (Increase) in interest receivable
     34,989       292,861  
Increase (Decrease) in payable to Sponsor
     17,979       (40,487
Increase (Decrease) in brokerage commissions and futures account fees payable
     406       (9,361
Increase (Decrease) in payable on open futures contracts
     3,999,443       (7,601,565
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
     23,680,878       33,419,465  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash flow from financing activities
    
Proceeds from addition of shares
     1,766,310,700       871,648,583  
Payment on shares redeemed
     (1,958,497,409     (954,260,613
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
     (192,186,709     (82,612,030
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash
     (168,505,831     (49,192,565
Cash, beginning of period
     258,891,257       136,172,565  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash, end of period
   $ 90,385,426     $ 86,980,000  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-50

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRASHORT EURO
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
 
    
September 30, 2025
(unaudited)
    
December 31, 2024
 
Assets
     
Cash
   $ 29,719,293      $ 36,236,198  
Segregated cash balances with brokers for foreign currency forward contracts
     3,911,088        4,402,112  
Unrealized appreciation on foreign currency forward contracts
     868        1,189,827  
Interest receivable
     97,822        129,971  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total assets
     33,729,071        41,958,108  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
     
Liabilities
     
Payable to Sponsor
     26,232        32,657  
Unrealized depreciation on foreign currency forward contracts
     77,707        32,777  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total liabilities
     103,939        65,434  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 2)
Shareholders’ equity
     
Shareholders’ equity
     33,625,132        41,892,674  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
   $ 33,729,071      $ 41,958,108  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Shares outstanding
     1,200,000        1,200,000  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Net asset value per share
   $ 28.02      $ 34.91  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Market value per share (Note 2)
   $ 28.01      $ 34.92  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-51

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRASHORT EURO
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2025
(unaudited)
 
Foreign Currency Forward Contracts
^
         
    
Settlement Date
    
Contract Amount
in Local Currency
   
Contract Amount
in U.S. Dollars
   
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)/
Value
 
Contracts to Purchase
         
Euro with Goldman Sachs International
     10/10/25        2,946,000     $ 3,460,997     $ (22,894
Euro with UBS AG
     10/10/25        1,242,000       1,459,117       868  
         
 
 
 
Total Unrealized Depreciation
          $ (22,026
         
 
 
 
Contracts to Sell
         
Euro with Goldman Sachs International
     10/10/25        (33,832,263   $ (39,746,559   $ (30,619
Euro with UBS AG
     10/10/25        (27,722,199     (32,568,382     (24,194
         
 
 
 
Total Unrealized Depreciation
          $ (54,813
         
 
 
 
 
^
The positions and counterparties herein are as of September 30, 2025. The Fund continually evaluates different counterparties for their transactions and counterparties are subject to change. New counterparties can be added at any time.
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-52

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRASHORT EURO
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited)
 
    
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
    
2025
   
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
Investment Income
        
Interest
   $ 311,072     $ 400,294     $ 962,527     $ 1,288,483  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Expenses
        
Management fee
     81,835       84,768       250,845       270,996  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total expenses
     81,835       84,768       250,845       270,996  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
     229,237       315,526       711,682       1,017,487  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment activity
        
Net realized gain (loss) on
        
Foreign currency forward contracts
     (1,411,883     (1,317,854     (6,979,829     (1,360,955
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
                 119       4,641  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss)
     (1,411,883     (1,317,854     (6,979,710     (1,356,314
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on
        
Foreign currency forward contracts
     1,649,460       (1,247,585     (1,233,889     1,521,143  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
     1,649,460       (1,247,585     (1,233,889     1,521,143  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
     237,577       (2,565,439     (8,213,599     164,829  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
   $ 466,814     $ (2,249,913   $ (7,501,917   $ 1,182,316  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-53

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRASHORT EURO
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(unaudited)
 
    
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended 
September 30,
 
    
2025
   
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
Shareholders’ equity, beginning of period
   $ 31,567,012     $ 38,226,983     $ 41,892,674     $ 39,367,550  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Addition of 200,000, , 550,000 and 50,000 shares, respectively
     5,827,979             16,228,321       1,591,183  
Redemption of 150,000, 100,000, 550,000 and 300,000 shares, respectively
     (4,236,673     (3,064,562     (16,993,946     (9,228,541
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net addition (redemption) of 50,000, (100,000), and (250,000) shares, respectively
     1,591,306       (3,064,562     (765,625     (7,637,358
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
     229,237       315,526       711,682       1,017,487  
Net realized gain (loss)
     (1,411,883     (1,317,854     (6,979,710     (1,356,314
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
     1,649,460       (1,247,585     (1,233,889     1,521,143  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
     466,814       (2,249,913     (7,501,917     1,182,316  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Shareholders’ equity, end of period
   $ 33,625,132     $ 32,912,508     $ 33,625,132     $ 32,912,508  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-54

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRASHORT EURO
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
 
    
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
  
2025
   
2024
 
Cash flow from operating activities
    
Net income (loss)
   $ (7,501,917   $ 1,182,316  
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
    
Proceeds from sales or maturities of short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     119       4,641  
Net realized (gain) loss on investments
     (119     (4,641
Change in unrealized (appreciation) depreciation on investments
     1,233,889       (1,521,143
Decrease (Increase) in interest receivable
     32,149       37,169  
Increase (Decrease) in payable to Sponsor
     (6,425     (6,708
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
     (6,242,304     (308,366
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash flow from financing activities
    
Proceeds from addition of shares
     16,228,321       1,591,183  
Payment on shares redeemed
     (16,993,946     (9,228,541
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
     (765,625     (7,637,358
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash
     (7,007,929     (7,945,724
Cash, beginning of period
     40,638,310       41,090,342  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash, end of period
   $ 33,630,381     $ 33,144,618  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-55

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRASHORT GOLD
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
 
    
September 30, 2025
(unaudited)
    
December 31, 2024
 
Assets
     
Cash
   $ 53,898,975      $ 13,148,117  
Segregated cash balances with brokers for futures contracts
     2,017,900        588,800  
Segregated cash balances with brokers for swap agreements
     12,161,176        2,782,413  
Unrealized appreciation on swap agreements
            141,581  
Interest receivable
     173,607        61,820  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total assets
     68,251,658        16,722,731  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
     
Liabilities
     
Payable for capital shares redeemed
     837,316         
Payable on open futures contracts
     75,629        82,309  
Payable to Sponsor
     48,942        15,994  
Unrealized depreciation on swap agreements
     4,099,058         
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total liabilities
     5,060,945        98,303  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 2)
Shareholders’ equity
     
Shareholders’ equity
     63,190,713        16,624,428  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
   $ 68,251,658      $ 16,722,731  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Shares outstanding (Note 1)
     3,773,421        473,489  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Net asset value per share (Note 1)
   $ 16.75      $ 35.11  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Market value per share (Note 1) (Note 2)
   $ 16.64      $ 35.16  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-56

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRASHORT GOLD
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2025
(unaudited)
 
Futures Contracts Sold
        
    
Number of
Contracts
    
Notional Amount
at Value
    
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)/Value
 
Gold Futures - COMEX, expires December 2025
     118      $ 45,703,760      $ (2,081,600
 
Total Return Swap Agreements
^
         
    
Rate Paid
(Received)
*
   
Termination
Date
    
Notional Amount
at Value
**
   
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)/Value
 
Swap agreement with Citibank, N.A. based on Bloomberg Gold Subindex
     0.25     10/06/25      $ (58,656,740   $ (2,973,639
Swap agreement with Goldman Sachs International based on Bloomberg Gold Subindex
     0.20     10/06/25        (8,718,813     (441,755
Swap agreement with UBS AG based on Bloomberg Gold Subindex
     0.25     10/06/25        (13,485,622     (683,664
         
 
 
 
Total Unrealized Depreciation
          $ (4,099,058
         
 
 
 
 
^
The positions and counterparties herein are as of September 30, 2025. The Fund continually evaluates different counterparties for their transactions and counterparties are subject to change. New counterparties can be added at any time.
*
Reflects the floating financing rate, as of September 30, 2025, on the notional amount of the swap agreement paid to the counterparty or received from the counterparty, excluding any commissions. Total Return Swap Agreements payment is due at termination/maturity.
**
For swap agreements, a positive amount represents “long” exposure to the benchmark index. A negative amount represents “short” exposure to the benchmark index.
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-57

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRASHORT GOLD
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited)
 
    
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
    
2025
   
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
Investment Income
        
Interest
   $ 543,256     $ 148,896     $ 1,468,731     $ 468,826  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Expenses
        
Management fee
     155,211       34,177       411,660       105,887  
Brokerage commissions
     2,719       920       14,541       3,138  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total expenses
     157,930       35,097       426,201       109,025  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
     385,326       113,799       1,042,530       359,801  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment activity
        
Net realized gain (loss) on
        
Futures contracts
     (2,131,476     (722,224     1,974,272       (2,348,472
Swap agreements
     (7,008,905     (687,295     (8,711,158     (2,975,334
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss)
     (9,140,381     (1,409,519     (6,736,886     (5,323,806
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on
        
Futures contracts
     (2,544,052     (291,313     (2,202,656     20,023  
Swap agreements
     (5,507,055     (1,471,680     (4,240,639     (863,159
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
     (8,051,107     (1,762,993     (6,443,295     (843,136
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
     (17,191,488     (3,172,512     (13,180,181     (6,166,942
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
   $ (16,806,162   $ (3,058,713   $ (12,137,651   $ (5,807,141
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
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Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRASHORT GOLD
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(unaudited)
 
    
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended 
September 30,
 
    
2025
   
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
Shareholders’ equity, beginning of period
   $ 76,838,176     $ 16,131,791     $ 16,624,428     $ 11,795,779  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Addition of 2,650,000, 300,000, 16,350,000 and 625,000 shares, respectively (Note 1)
     51,416,393       10,718,138       359,391,795       25,250,693  
Redemption of 2,300,000, 150,000, 13,050,068 and 325,000 shares, respectively (Note 1)
     (48,257,694     (5,732,726     (300,687,859     (13,180,841
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net addition (redemption) of 350,000, 150,000, 3,299,932 and 300,000 shares, respectively (Note 1)
     3,158,699       4,985,412       58,703,936       12,069,852  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
     385,326       113,799       1,042,530       359,801  
Net realized gain (loss)
     (9,140,381     (1,409,519     (6,736,886     (5,323,806
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
     (8,051,107     (1,762,993     (6,443,295     (843,136
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
     (16,806,162     (3,058,713     (12,137,651     (5,807,141
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Shareholders’ equity, end of period
   $ 63,190,713     $ 18,058,490     $ 63,190,713     $ 18,058,490  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-59

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRASHORT GOLD
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
 
    
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
  
2025
   
2024
 
Cash flow from operating activities
    
Net income (loss)
   $ (12,137,651   $ (5,807,141
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
    
Change in unrealized (appreciation) depreciation on investments
     4,240,639       863,159  
Decrease (Increase) in receivable on open futures contracts
           (20,392
Decrease (Increase) in interest receivable
     (111,787     (3,914
Increase (Decrease) in payable to Sponsor
     32,948       1,279  
Increase (Decrease) in payable on open futures contracts
     (6,680      
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
     (7,982,531     (4,967,009
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash flow from financing activities
    
Proceeds from addition of shares
     359,391,795       25,250,693  
Payment on shares redeemed
     (299,850,543     (13,180,841
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
     59,541,252       12,069,852  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash
     51,558,721       7,102,843  
Cash, beginning of period
     16,519,330       11,946,483  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash, end of period
   $ 68,078,051     $ 19,049,326  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-60

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRASHORT SILVER
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
 
    
September 30, 2025
(unaudited)
    
December 31, 2024
 
Assets
     
Cash
   $ 21,848,817      $ 10,846,306  
Segregated cash balances with brokers for futures contracts
     1,536,000        839,500  
Segregated cash balances with brokers for swap agreements
     12,165,917        9,082,795  
Unrealized appreciation on swap agreements
            2,954,018  
Receivable on open futures contracts
     285,866        8,500  
Interest receivable
     56,977        49,804  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total assets
     35,893,577        23,780,923  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
     
Liabilities
     
Payable for capital shares redeemed
     1,548,373         
Payable on open futures contracts
            9,092  
Payable to Sponsor
     20,875        19,212  
Unrealized depreciation on swap agreements
     3,972,249         
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total liabilities
     5,541,497        28,304  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 2)
Shareholders’ equity
     
Shareholders’ equity
     30,352,080        23,752,619  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
   $ 35,893,577      $ 23,780,923  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Shares outstanding
     1,960,264        560,264  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Net asset value per share
   $ 15.48      $ 42.40  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Market value per share (Note 2)
   $ 15.37      $ 42.00  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
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Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRASHORT SILVER
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2025
(unaudited)
 
Futures Contracts Sold
        
    
Number of
Contracts
    
Notional Amount
at Value
    
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)/Value
 
Silver Futures - COMEX, expires December 2025
     95      $ 22,154,000      $ (1,395,989
 
Total Return Swap Agreements
^
         
    
Rate Paid
(Received)
*
   
Termination
Date
    
Notional Amount
at Value
**
   
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)/Value
 
Swap agreement with Citibank, N.A. based on Bloomberg Silver Subindex
     0.25     10/06/25      $ (16,586,295   $ (1,728,291
Swap agreement with Goldman Sachs International based on Bloomberg Silver Subindex
     0.25     10/06/25        (17,367,383     (1,766,648
Swap agreement with Morgan Stanley & Co. International PLC based on Bloomberg Silver Subindex
     0.30     10/06/25        (2,395,647     (243,755
Swap agreement with UBS AG based on Bloomberg Silver Subindex
     0.25     10/06/25        (2,295,985     (233,555
         
 
 
 
Total Unrealized Depreciation
          $ (3,972,249
         
 
 
 
 
^
The positions and counterparties herein are as of September 30, 2025. The Fund continually evaluates different counterparties for their transactions and counterparties are subject to change. New counterparties can be added at any time.
*
Reflects the floating financing rate, as of September 30, 2025, on the notional amount of the swap agreement paid to the counterparty or received from the counterparty, excluding any commissions. Total Return Swap Agreements payment is due at termination/maturity.
**
For swap agreements, a positive amount represents “long” exposure to the benchmark index. A negative amount represents “short” exposure to the benchmark index.
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-62

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRASHORT SILVER
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited)
 
    
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
  
2025
   
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
Investment Income
        
Interest
   $ 202,742     $ 672,005     $ 607,679     $ 1,650,859  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Expenses
        
Management fee
     68,100       149,940       202,348       380,119  
Brokerage commissions
     3,060       14,921       13,179       34,808  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total expenses
     71,160       164,861       215,527       414,927  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
     131,582       507,144       392,152       1,235,932  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment activity
        
Net realized gain (loss) on
        
Futures contracts
     (1,886,271     (343,339     (4,406,449     (2,680,569
Swap agreements
     (4,960,701     6,337,066       (8,876,741     (1,615,822
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss)
     (6,846,972     5,993,727       (13,283,190     (4,296,391
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on
        
Futures contracts
     (2,013,669     (898,913     (1,907,904     (1,705,528
Swap agreements
     (4,259,901     (8,621,838     (6,926,267     (4,331,001
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
     (6,273,570     (9,520,751     (8,834,171     (6,036,529
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
     (13,120,542     (3,527,024     (22,117,361     (10,332,920
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
   $ (12,988,960   $ (3,019,880   $ (21,725,209   $ (9,096,988
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-63

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRASHORT SILVER
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(unaudited)
 
    
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended 
September 30,
 
    
2025
   
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
Shareholders’ equity, beginning of period
   $ 35,410,975     $ 76,198,743     $ 23,752,619     $ 65,149,686  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Addition of 2,100,000, 687,500, 4,750,000 and 2,937,500 shares, respectively
     40,349,909       27,486,842       120,402,312       143,592,568  
Redemption of 1,500,000, 1,537,500, 3,350,000 and 2,987,500 shares, respectively
     (32,419,844     (68,442,983     (92,077,642     (167,422,544
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net addition (redemption) of 600,000, (850,000), 1,400,000 and (50,000) shares, respectively
     7,930,065       (40,956,141     28,324,670       (23,829,976
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
     131,582       507,144       392,152       1,235,932  
Net realized gain (loss)
     (6,846,972     5,993,727       (13,283,190     (4,296,391
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
     (6,273,570     (9,520,751     (8,834,171     (6,036,529
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
     (12,988,960     (3,019,880     (21,725,209     (9,096,988
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Shareholders’ equity, end of period
   $ 30,352,080     $ 32,222,722     $ 30,352,080     $ 32,222,722  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-64

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRASHORT SILVER
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
 
    
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
    
2025
   
2024
 
Cash flow from operating activities
    
Net income (loss)
   $ (21,725,209   $ (9,096,988
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
    
Change in unrealized (appreciation) depreciation on investments
     6,926,267       4,331,001  
Decrease (Increase) in receivable on open futures contracts
     (277,366     240,198  
Decrease (Increase) in interest receivable
     (7,173     56,956  
Increase (Decrease) in payable to Sponsor
     1,663       (14,490
Increase (Decrease) in payable on open futures contracts
     (9,092      
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
     (15,090,910     (4,483,323
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash flow from financing activities
    
Proceeds from addition of shares
     120,402,312       144,499,593  
Payment on shares redeemed
     (90,529,269     (167,422,544
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
     29,873,043       (22,922,951
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash
     14,782,133       (27,406,274
Cash, beginning of period
     20,768,601       64,596,871  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash, end of period
   $ 35,550,734     $ 37,190,597  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-65

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRASHORT YEN
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
 
    
September 30, 2025
(unaudited)
    
December 31, 2024
 
Assets
     
Cash
   $ 21,477,909      $ 21,059,078  
Segregated cash balances with brokers for foreign currency forward contracts
     2,487,690        2,736,018  
Unrealized appreciation on foreign currency forward contracts
     386,989        2,283,588  
Receivable from capital shares sold
     4,452,385         
Interest receivable
     83,381        76,797  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total assets
     28,888,354        26,155,481  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
     
Liabilities
     
Payable to Sponsor
     21,772        19,957  
Unrealized depreciation on foreign currency forward contracts
     57,868        55,229  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total liabilities
     79,640        75,186  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 2)
Shareholders’ equity
     
Shareholders’ equity
     28,808,714        26,080,295  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
   $ 28,888,354      $ 26,155,481  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Shares outstanding
     647,160        547,160  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Net asset value per share
   $ 44.52      $ 47.66  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Market value per share (Note 2)
   $ 44.58      $ 46.68  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-66

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRASHORT YEN
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2025
(unaudited)
Foreign Currency Forward Contracts
^
 
    
Settlement Date
    
Contract Amount
in Local Currency
   
Contract Amount
in U.S. Dollars
   
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)/
Value
 
Contracts to Purchase
         
Yen with Goldman Sachs International
     10/10/25        1,489,706,000     $ 10,085,086     $ (57,868
Yen with UBS AG
     10/10/25        895,877,000       6,064,953       56,297  
         
 
 
 
Total Unrealized Depreciation
          $ (1,571
         
 
 
 
Contracts to Sell
         
Yen with Goldman Sachs International
     10/10/25        (5,019,125,165   $ (33,978,724   $ 191,111  
Yen with UBS AG
     10/10/25        (5,878,242,424     (39,794,820     139,581  
         
 
 
 
Total Unrealized Appreciation
          $ 330,692  
         
 
 
 
 
^
The positions and counterparties herein are as of September 30, 2025. The Fund continually evaluates different counterparties for their transactions and counterparties are subject to change. New counterparties can be added at any time.
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-67

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRASHORT YEN
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited)
 
    
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
  
2025
    
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
Investment Income
         
Interest
   $ 252,079      $ 449,333     $ 669,840     $ 1,220,993  
  
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Expenses
         
Management fee
     65,061        93,279       172,164       256,361  
  
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total expenses
     65,061        93,279       172,164       256,361  
  
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
     187,018        356,054       497,676       964,632  
  
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment activity
         
Net realized gain (loss) on
         
Foreign currency forward contracts
     844,126        (5,013,671     (452,892     1,109,169  
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
                  91       3,541  
  
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss)
     844,126        (5,013,671     (452,801     1,112,710  
  
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on
         
Foreign currency forward contracts
     616,122        (3,366,298     (1,899,238     1,101,721  
  
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
     616,122        (3,366,298     (1,899,238     1,101,721  
  
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
     1,460,248        (8,379,969     (2,352,039     2,214,431  
  
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
   $ 1,647,266      $ (8,023,915   $ (1,854,363   $ 3,179,063  
  
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-68

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRASHORT YEN
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(unaudited)
 
    
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended 
September 30,
 
  
2025
   
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
Shareholders’ equity, beginning of period
   $ 20,559,703     $ 47,495,032     $ 26,080,295     $ 24,010,010  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Addition of 500,000, 300,000, 750,000 and 900,000 shares, respectively
     22,025,707       12,483,356       32,873,388       37,504,826  
Redemption of 350,000, 400,000, 650,000 and 700,000 shares, respectively
     (15,423,962     (17,049,549     (28,290,606     (29,788,975
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net addition (redemption) of 150,000, (100,000), 100,000 and 200,000 shares, respectively
     6,601,745       (4,566,193     4,582,782       7,715,851  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
     187,018       356,054       497,676       964,632  
Net realized gain (loss)
     844,126       (5,013,671     (452,801     1,112,710  
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
     616,122       (3,366,298     (1,899,238     1,101,721  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
     1,647,266       (8,023,915     (1,854,363     3,179,063  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Shareholders’ equity, end of period
   $ 28,808,714     $ 34,904,924     $ 28,808,714     $ 34,904,924  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-69

Table of Contents
PROSHARES ULTRASHORT YEN
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
 
    
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
  
2025
   
2024
 
Cash flow from operating activities
    
Net income (loss)
   $ (1,854,363   $ 3,179,063  
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
    
Proceeds from sales or maturities of short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     91       3,541  
Net realized (gain) loss on investments
     (91     (3,541
Change in unrealized (appreciation) depreciation on investments
     1,899,238       (1,101,721
Decrease (Increase) in interest receivable
     (6,584     (34,604
Increase (Decrease) in payable to Sponsor
     1,815       7,853  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
     40,106       2,050,591  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash flow from financing activities
    
Proceeds from addition of shares
     28,421,003       37,504,826  
Payment on shares redeemed
     (28,290,606     (29,788,975
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
     130,397       7,715,851  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash
     170,503       9,766,442  
Cash, beginning of period
     23,795,096       25,242,327  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash, end of period
   $ 23,965,599     $ 35,008,769  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
F-70

Table of Contents
PROSHARES VIX MID-TERM FUTURES ETF
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
 
    
September 30, 2025
(unaudited)
    
December 31, 2024
 
Assets
     
Cash
   $ 38,272,676      $ 24,122,440  
Segregated cash balances with brokers for futures contracts
     6,226,012        3,959,399  
Receivable on open futures contracts
            557  
Interest receivable
     127,445        99,278  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total assets
     44,626,133        28,181,674  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
     
Liabilities
     
Payable on open futures contracts
     73,925        50,382  
Brokerage commissions and futures account fees payable
     1,701        1,656  
Payable to Sponsor
     27,860        18,426  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total liabilities
     103,486        70,464  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 2)
Shareholders’ equity
     
Shareholders’ equity
     44,522,647        28,111,210  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
   $ 44,626,133      $ 28,181,674  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Shares outstanding
     2,812,403        1,937,403  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Net asset value per share
   $ 15.83      $ 14.51  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Market value per share (Note 2)
   $ 15.82      $ 14.46  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
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PROSHARES VIX MID-TERM FUTURES ETF
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2025
(unaudited)
Futures Contracts Purchased
 
    
Number of
Contracts
    
Notional Amount
at Value
    
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)/Value
 
VIX Futures – Cboe, expires January 2026
     422      $ 8,730,547      $ (463,832
VIX Futures – Cboe, expires February 2026
     703        14,846,376        (674,131
VIX Futures – Cboe, expires March 2026
     703        14,926,166        (393,315
VIX Futures – Cboe, expires April 2026
     281        6,027,450        (29,900
        
 
 
 
         $ (1,561,178
        
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
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Table of Contents
PROSHARES VIX MID-TERM FUTURES ETF
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited)
 
    
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
  
2025
   
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
Investment Income
        
Interest
   $ 322,262     $ 370,229     $ 820,355     $ 1,992,242  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Expenses
        
Management fee
     74,709       66,736       188,230       354,943  
Brokerage commissions
     10,101       8,201       28,555       94,413  
Futures account fees
     4,599       4,605       9,723       21,146  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total expenses
     89,409       79,542       226,508       470,502  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
     232,853       290,687       593,847       1,521,740  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment activity
        
Net realized gain (loss) on
        
Futures contracts
     (1,349,262     2,713,658       4,084,920       (12,344,229
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
           271       84       3,549  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss)
     (1,349,262     2,713,929       4,085,004       (12,340,680
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on
        
Futures contracts
     (1,372,511     457,557       (1,583,444     4,340,208  
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
           (2,519            
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
     (1,372,511     455,038       (1,583,444     4,340,208  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
     (2,721,773     3,168,967       2,501,560       (8,000,472
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
   $ (2,488,920   $ 3,459,654     $ 3,095,407     $ (6,478,732
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
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PROSHARES VIX MID-TERM FUTURES ETF
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(unaudited)
 
    
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended 
September 30,
 
  
2025
   
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
Shareholders’ equity, beginning of period
   $ 21,537,610     $ 33,401,452     $ 28,111,210     $ 37,866,143  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Addition of 1,600,000, 825,000, 2,925,000 and 9,450,000 shares, respectively
     26,715,374       12,229,924       47,261,354       147,418,801  
Redemption of 75,000, 575,000, 2,050,000 and 9,125,000 shares, respectively
     (1,241,417     (10,107,196     (33,945,324     (139,822,378
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net addition (redemption) of 1,525,000, 250,000, 875,000 and 325,000 shares, respectively
     25,473,957       2,122,728       13,316,030       7,596,423  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
     232,853       290,687       593,847       1,521,740  
Net realized gain (loss)
     (1,349,262     2,713,929       4,085,004       (12,340,680
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
     (1,372,511     455,038       (1,583,444     4,340,208  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
     (2,488,920     3,459,654       3,095,407       (6,478,732
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Shareholders’ equity, end of period
   $ 44,522,647     $ 38,983,834     $ 44,522,647     $ 38,983,834  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
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Table of Contents
PROSHARES VIX MID-TERM FUTURES ETF
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
 
    
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
  
2025
   
2024
 
Cash flow from operating activities
    
Net income (loss)
   $ 3,095,407     $ (6,478,732
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
    
Purchases of short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
           (49,330,764
Proceeds from sales or maturities of short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     84       49,719,851  
Net amortization and accretion on short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
           (385,538
Net realized (gain) loss on investments
     (84     (3,549
Decrease (Increase) in receivable on open futures contracts
     557       137,945  
Decrease (Increase) in interest receivable
     (28,167     47,971  
Increase (Decrease) in payable to Sponsor
     9,434       (3,138
Increase (Decrease) in brokerage commissions and futures account fees payable
     45       (977
Increase (Decrease) in payable on open futures contracts
     23,543       474,255  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
     3,100,819       (5,822,676
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash flow from financing activities
    
Proceeds from addition of shares
     47,261,354       147,418,801  
Payment on shares redeemed
     (33,945,324     (139,822,378
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
     13,316,030       7,596,423  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash
     16,416,849       1,773,747  
Cash, beginning of period
     28,081,839       37,611,189  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash, end of period
   $ 44,498,688     $ 39,384,936  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
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Table of Contents
PROSHARES VIX SHORT-TERM FUTURES ETF
STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
 
    
September 30,
2025
(unaudited)
    
December 31,
2024
 
Assets
     
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations (Note 3) (cost $129,526,844 and $24,931,067, respectively)
   $ 129,533,779      $ 24,937,875  
Cash
     60,490,726        54,919,200  
Segregated cash balances with brokers for futures contracts
     138,214,552        50,955,604  
Receivable on open futures contracts
     2,618,122        2,613,474  
Interest receivable
     616,620        310,926  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total assets
     331,473,799        133,737,079  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
     
Liabilities
     
Payable on open futures contracts
     1,712,496         
Brokerage commissions and futures account fees payable
     26,111        9,271  
Payable to Sponsor
     150,710        86,193  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total liabilities
     1,889,317        95,464  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 2)
Shareholders’ equity
     
Shareholders’ equity
     329,584,482        133,641,615  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
   $ 331,473,799      $ 133,737,079  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Shares outstanding
     10,241,252        2,966,252  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Net asset value per share
   $ 32.18      $ 45.05  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Market value per share (Note 2)
   $ 32.30      $ 45.02  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
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PROSHARES VIX SHORT-TERM FUTURES ETF
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2025
(unaudited)
 
    
Principal Amount
    
Value
 
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     
(39% of shareholders’ equity)
     
U.S. Treasury Bills
^^
:
     
4.329% due 10/07/25
   $ 20,000,000      $ 19,986,434  
4.182% due 10/21/25
     10,000,000        9,977,500  
4.140% due 11/04/25
     50,000,000        49,809,930  
4.203% due 11/13/25
     50,000,000        49,759,915  
     
 
 
 
Total short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     
(cost $129,526,844)
      $ 129,533,779  
     
 
 
 
Futures Contracts Purchased
 
    
Number of
Contracts
    
Notional Amount
at Value
    
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)/Value
 
VIX Futures - Cboe, expires October 2025
     10,829      $ 190,460,452      $ (10,656,130
VIX Futures - Cboe, expires November 2025
     7,218        138,940,726        (1,004,955
        
 
 
 
         $ (11,661,085
        
 
 
 
 
^^
Rates shown represent discount rate at the time of purchase.
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
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Table of Contents
PROSHARES VIX SHORT-TERM FUTURES ETF
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited)
 
    
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
  
2025
   
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
Investment Income
        
Interest
   $ 2,597,119     $ 1,554,282     $ 5,348,650     $ 4,932,465  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Expenses
        
Management fee
     628,098       298,739       1,280,780       945,176  
Brokerage commissions
     160,166       109,695       448,329       189,358  
Futures account fees
     61,987       25,438       150,648       89,976  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total expenses
     850,251       433,872       1,879,757       1,224,510  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
     1,746,868       1,120,410       3,468,893       3,707,955  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment activity
        
Net realized gain (loss) on
        
Futures contracts
     (109,920,952     47,467,197       (33,147,346     (11,804,121
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     100       (1,223     727       3,607  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss)
     (109,920,852     47,465,974       (33,146,619     (11,800,514
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on
        
Futures contracts
     (1,519,372     5,170,981       (16,054,412     12,174,255  
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     6,935       8,134       127       (3,751
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
     (1,512,437     5,179,115       (16,054,285     12,170,504  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
     (111,433,289     52,645,089       (49,200,904     369,990  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
   $ (109,686,421   $ 53,765,499     $ (45,732,011   $ 4,077,945  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
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Table of Contents
PROSHARES VIX SHORT-TERM FUTURES ETF
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(unaudited)
 
    
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended 
September 30,
 
  
2025
   
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
Shareholders’ equity, beginning of period
   $ 164,541,842     $ 148,420,028     $ 133,641,615     $ 157,321,746  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Addition of 7,000,000, 2,637,500, 14,225,000 and 4,512,500 shares, respectively
     284,674,514       119,479,226       617,353,813       215,111,517  
Redemption of 275,000, 2,725,000, 6,950,000 and 3,712,500 shares, respectively
     (9,945,453     (158,267,320     (375,678,935     (213,113,775
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net addition (redemption) of 6,725,000, (87,500), 7,275,000 and 800,000 shares, respectively
     274,729,061       (38,788,094     241,674,878       1,997,742  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
     1,746,868       1,120,410       3,468,893       3,707,955  
Net realized gain (loss)
     (109,920,852     47,465,974       (33,146,619     (11,800,514
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
     (1,512,437     5,179,115       (16,054,285     12,170,504  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
     (109,686,421     53,765,499       (45,732,011     4,077,945  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Shareholders’ equity, end of period
   $ 329,584,482     $ 163,397,433     $ 329,584,482     $ 163,397,433  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
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Table of Contents
PROSHARES VIX SHORT-TERM FUTURES ETF
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
 
    
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
  
2025
   
2024
 
Cash flow from operating activities
    
Net income (loss)
   $ (45,732,011   $ 4,077,945  
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
    
Purchases of short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     (397,638,916     (242,444,601
Proceeds from sales or maturities of short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     294,724,927       239,782,389  
Net amortization and accretion on short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     (1,681,061     (2,462,980
Net realized (gain) loss on investments
     (727     (3,607
Change in unrealized (appreciation) depreciation on investments
     (127     3,751  
Decrease (Increase) in receivable on open futures contracts
     (4,648     2,362,837  
Decrease (Increase) in interest receivable
     (305,694     (30,058
Increase (Decrease) in payable to Sponsor
     64,517       12,394  
Increase (Decrease) in brokerage commissions and futures account fees payable
     16,840       (5,916
Increase (Decrease) in payable on open futures contracts
     1,712,496       2,827,581  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
     (148,844,404     4,119,735  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash flow from financing activities
    
Proceeds from addition of shares
     617,353,813       215,111,517  
Payment on shares redeemed
     (375,678,935     (213,113,775
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
     241,674,878       1,997,742  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash
     92,830,474       6,117,477  
Cash, beginning of period
     105,874,804       95,126,975  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash, end of period
   $ 198,705,278     $ 101,244,452  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
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Table of Contents
PROSHARES TRUST II
COMBINED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
 
    
September 30, 2025
(unaudited)
    
December 31, 2024
 
Assets
     
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations (Note 3) (cost $2,242,816,917 and $473,690,268, respectively)
   $ 2,242,894,070      $ 473,819,625  
Cash
     914,912,676        1,765,501,542  
Segregated cash balances with brokers for futures contracts
     1,057,475,757        622,689,660  
Segregated cash balances with brokers for foreign currency forward contracts
     13,926,728        16,562,030  
Segregated cash balances with brokers for swap agreements
     174,387,662        172,690,806  
Unrealized appreciation on swap agreements
     138,416,724        41,311,209  
Unrealized appreciation on foreign currency forward contracts
     399,316        3,621,921  
Receivable from capital shares sold
     28,501,972        14,352,999  
Receivable on open futures contracts
     44,189,812        35,746,889  
Interest receivable
     6,499,218        5,627,491  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total assets
     4,621,603,935        3,151,924,172  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
     
Liabilities
     
Payable for capital shares redeemed
     67,884,921        20,192,198  
Payable on open futures contracts
     19,871,076        44,527,123  
Brokerage commissions and futures account fees payable
     128,953        59,280  
Payable to Sponsor
     3,230,935        2,525,993  
Unrealized depreciation on swap agreements
     9,115,646        54,867,040  
Unrealized depreciation on foreign currency forward contracts
     823,326        4,618,937  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total liabilities
     101,054,857        126,790,571  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 2)
Shareholders’ equity
     
Shareholders’ equity
     4,520,549,078        3,025,133,601  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
   $ 4,621,603,935      $ 3,151,924,172  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Shares outstanding
(Note 1)
     167,898,328        98,048,396  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
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Table of Contents
PROSHARES TRUST II
COMBINED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited)
 
    
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
  
2025
   
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
Investment Income
        
Interest
   $ 35,035,517     $ 39,528,194     $ 97,594,828     $ 106,909,661  
Expenses
        
Management fee
     9,646,879       7,995,932       25,738,122       22,614,312  
Brokerage commissions
     2,069,590       2,024,482       6,222,172       5,855,049  
Futures account fees
     376,767       171,268       926,217       571,653  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total expenses
     12,093,236       10,191,682       32,886,511       29,041,014  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
     22,942,281       29,336,512       64,708,317       77,868,647  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investment activity
        
Net realized gain (loss) on
        
Futures contracts
     (479,137,704     (307,323,493     34,173,246       (402,765,202
Swap agreements
     138,642,579       (135,617,033     281,439,795       101,481,166  
Foreign currency forward contracts
     (3,619,358     685,622       (6,636,327     (706,613
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     1,963       (2,730     (7,238     68,411  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net realized gain (loss)
     (344,112,520     (442,257,634     308,969,476       (301,922,238
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on
        
Futures contracts
     262,020,671       310,081,124       157,783,445       140,846,867  
Swap agreements
     134,779,200       92,748,602       142,856,909       79,434,255  
Foreign currency forward contracts
     409,398       (1,808,721     573,006       559,336  
Short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     73,421       229,199       (52,204     103,742  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
     397,282,690       401,250,204       301,161,156       220,944,200  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)
     53,170,170       (41,007,430     610,130,632       (80,978,038
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
   $ 76,112,451     $ (11,670,918   $ 674,838,949     $ (3,109,391
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
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PROSHARES TRUST II
COMBINED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(unaudited)
 
    
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
  
2025
   
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
Shareholders’ equity, beginning of period
   $ 3,651,955,802     $ 3,121,155,340     $ 3,025,133,601     $ 3,282,832,126  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Addition of 119,050,000, 76,550,000388,950,000 and 163,565,000 shares, respectively (Note 1)
     2,984,794,086       2,755,933,016       10,372,706,221       6,212,835,038  
Redemption of 77,150,000, 66,167,500319,100,068 and 153,621,248 shares, respectively (Note 1)
     (2,192,313,261     (2,396,205,904     (9,552,129,693     (6,023,346,239
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net addition (redemption) of 41,900,000, 10,382,500, 69,849,932 and 9,943,752 shares, respectively (Note 1)
     792,480,825       359,727,112       820,576,528       189,488,799  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net investment income (loss)
     22,942,281       29,336,512       64,708,317       77,868,647  
Net realized gain (loss)
     (344,112,520     (442,257,634     308,969,476       (301,922,238
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
     397,282,690       401,250,204       301,161,156       220,944,200  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
     76,112,451       (11,670,918     674,838,949       (3,109,391
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Shareholders’ equity, end of period
   $ 4,520,549,078     $ 3,469,211,534     $ 4,520,549,078     $ 3,469,211,534  
  
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
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PROSHARES TRUST II
COMBINED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
 
    
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
  
2025
   
2024
 
Cash flow from operating activities
    
Net income (loss)
   $ 674,838,949     $ (3,109,391
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
    
Purchases of short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     (9,425,920,779     (5,040,839,051
Proceeds from sales or maturities of short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     7,699,905,958       4,121,998,020  
Net amortization and accretion on short-term U.S. government and agency obligations
     (43,119,066     (49,334,959
Net realized (gain) loss on investments
     7,238       (68,411
Change in unrealized (appreciation) depreciation on investments
     (143,377,711     (80,097,333
Decrease (Increase) in receivable on futures contracts
     (8,442,923     (2,257,567
Decrease (Increase) in interest receivable
     (871,727     828,668  
Increase (Decrease) in payable to Sponsor
     704,942       (76,656
Increase (Decrease) in brokerage commissions and futures account fees payable
     69,673       (85,759
Increase (Decrease) in payable on futures contracts
     (24,656,047     (12,205,145
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
     (1,270,861,493     (1,065,247,584
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash flow from financing activities
    
Proceeds from addition of shares
     10,358,557,248       6,232,893,251  
Payment on shares redeemed
     (9,504,436,970     (5,988,506,513
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
     854,120,278       244,386,738  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash
     (416,741,215     (820,860,846
Cash, beginning of period
     2,577,444,038       2,597,706,107  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash, end of period
   $ 2,160,702,823     $ 1,776,845,261  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
 
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PROSHARES TRUST II
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
September 30, 2025
(unaudited)
NOTE 1 - ORGANIZATION
ProShares Trust II (the “Trust”) is a Delaware statutory trust formed on October 9, 2007 and is currently organized into separate series (each, a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”). As of September 30, 2025, the following sixteen series of the Trust have commenced investment operations: (i) ProShares VIX Short-Term Futures ETF and ProShares VIX Mid-Term Futures ETF (each, a “Matching VIX Fund” and collectively, the “Matching VIX Funds”); (ii) ProShares Short VIX Short-Term Futures ETF and ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF (each, a “Geared VIX Fund” and collectively, the “Geared VIX Funds”); and (iii) ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Crude Oil, ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Natural Gas, ProShares UltraShort Gold, ProShares UltraShort Silver, ProShares UltraShort Euro, ProShares UltraShort Yen, ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil, ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Natural Gas, ProShares Ultra Gold, ProShares Ultra Silver, ProShares Ultra Euro and ProShares Ultra Yen (each, a “Leveraged Fund” and collectively, the “Leveraged Funds”); Each of the Funds listed above issues common units of beneficial interest (“Shares”), which represent units of fractional undivided beneficial interest in and ownership of only that Fund. The Shares of each Fund, other than the Matching VIX Funds and the Geared VIX Funds, are listed on the NYSE Arca, Inc. (“NYSE Arca”). The Matching VIX Funds and the Geared VIX Funds are listed on the Cboe BZX Exchange (“Cboe BZX”). The Leveraged Funds and the Geared VIX Funds, are collectively referred to as the “Geared Funds” in these Notes to Financial Statements. The Geared VIX Funds and the Matching VIX Funds are collectively referred to as the “VIX Funds” in these Notes to Financial Statements.
The Trust had no operations prior to November 24, 2008, other than matters relating to its organization, the registration of each series under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the sale and issuance to ProShare Capital Management LLC (the “Sponsor”) of fourteen Shares at an aggregate purchase price of $350 in each of the following Funds: ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Crude Oil, ProShares UltraShort Gold, ProShares UltraShort Silver, ProShares UltraShort Euro, ProShares UltraShort Yen, ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil, ProShares Ultra Gold, ProShares Ultra Silver, ProShares Ultra Euro and ProShares Ultra Yen.
Groups of Funds are collectively referred to in several different ways. References to “Short Fund,” “UltraShort Funds,” or “Ultra Funds” refer to the different Funds based upon their investment objectives, but without distinguishing among the Funds’ benchmarks. References to “Commodity Index Funds,” “Commodity Funds” and “Currency Funds” refer to the different Funds according to their general benchmark categories without distinguishing among the Funds’ investment objectives or Fund-specific benchmarks. References to “VIX Funds” refer to the different Funds based upon their investment objective and their general benchmark categories.
The “Short” Fund seeks daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to one-half the inverse (-0.5x) of the daily performance of its corresponding benchmark. Each “UltraShort” Fund seeks daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times the inverse (-2x) of the daily performance of its corresponding benchmark. Each “Ultra” Fund seeks daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to either one and one-half times (1.5x) or two times (2x) the daily performance of its corresponding benchmark. Each Matching VIX Fund seeks investment results, before fees and expenses, both for a
single day
and over time, that match (1x) the performance of its corresponding benchmark. Daily performance is measured from the calculation of each Fund’s net asset value (“NAV”) to the Fund’s next NAV calculation.
The Geared Funds do not seek to achieve their stated investment objectives over a period of time greater than a single day because mathematical compounding prevents the Geared Funds from achieving such results. Accordingly, results over periods of time greater than a single day should not be expected to be a simple multiple (e.g., -0.5x, -2x, 1.5x, or 2x) of the period return of the corresponding benchmark and will likely differ significantly.
Share Splits and Reverse Share Splits
The table below includes forward and reverse Share splits for the Funds during the nine months September 30, 2025, and during the year ended December 31, 2024. The ticker symbols for these Funds did not change, and each Fund continues to trade on its primary listing exchange, as applicable.
 
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Fund
  
Execution Date
(Prior to Opening
of Trading)
  
Type of Split
  
Date Trading
Resumed at Post-
Split Price
 
ProShares Short VIX Short-Term Futures    April 10, 2024    2-for-1 forward Share split      April 11, 2024  
ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Natural Gas    April 10, 2024    2-for-1 forward Share split      April 11, 2024  
ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures    April 10, 2024    1-for-5 reverse Share split      April 11, 2024  
ProShares VIX Short-Term Futures    November 6, 2024    1-for-4 reverse Share split      November 7, 2024  
ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Natural Gas    November 6, 2024    1-for-5 reverse Share split      November 7, 2024  
ProShares UltraShort Silver    November 6, 2024    1-for-4 reverse Share split      November 7, 2024  
ProShares UltraShort Yen    November 6, 2024    2-for-1 forward Share split      November 7, 2024  
ProShares Ultra Gold    June 12, 2025    4-for-1 forward Share split      June 13, 2025  
ProShares UltraShort Gold    June 12, 2025    1-for-2 reverse Share split      June 13, 2025  
The reverse splits were applied retroactively for all periods presented, reducing the number of Shares outstanding for each of the Funds, and resulted in a proportionate increase in the price per Share and per Share information of each such Fund. Therefore, the reverse splits did not change the aggregate net asset value of a shareholder’s investment at the time of the reverse split.
The forward splits were applied retroactively for all periods presented, increasing the number of Shares outstanding for each of the Funds, and resulted in a proportionate decrease in the price per Share and per Share information of each such Fund. Therefore, the forward splits did not change the aggregate net asset value of a shareholder’s investment at the time of the forward split.
NOTE 2 – SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Each Fund is an investment company, as defined by Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 946 “Financial Services — Investment Companies.” As such, the Funds follow the investment company accounting and reporting guidance. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by each Fund, as applicable, in preparation of its financial statements. These policies are in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”).
The accompanying unaudited financial statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP for interim financial information and with the instructions for Form 10-Q and the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). In the opinion of management, all material adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, considered necessary for a fair statement of the interim period financial statements have been made. Interim period results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full-year period. These financial statements and the notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the Trust’s and the Funds’ financial statements included in the Trust’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, as filed with the SEC on February 28, 2025.
Use of Estimates & Indemnifications
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
In the normal course of business, the Trust enters into contracts that contain a variety of representations which provide general indemnifications. The Trust’s maximum exposure under these arrangements cannot be known; however, the Trust expects any risk of material or significant loss to be remote.
Basis of Presentation
Pursuant to rules and regulations of the SEC, these financial statements are presented for the Trust as a whole, as the SEC registrant, and for each Fund individually. The debts, liabilities, obligations and expenses incurred, contracted for or otherwise existing with respect to a particular Fund shall be enforceable only against the assets of such Fund and not against the assets of the Trust generally or any other Fund. Accordingly, the assets of each Fund of the Trust include only those funds and other assets that are paid to, held by or distributed to the Trust for the purchase of Shares in that Fund.
 
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Statements of Cash Flows
The cash amounts shown in the Statements of Cash Flows are the amounts reported as cash in the Statements of Financial Condition dated September 30, 2025 and 2024, and represents cash, segregated cash balances with brokers for futures contracts, segregated cash with brokers for swap agreements and segregated cash with brokers for foreign currency forward agreements but does not include short-term investments.
Final Net Asset Value for Fiscal Period
The cut-off times and the times of the calculation of the Funds’ final net asset value for creation and redemption of fund Shares for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 were typically as follows. All times are Eastern Standard Time:
 
    
Create/Redeem
  
NAV Calculation
  
NAV
Fund
  
Cut-off*
  
Time
  
Calculation Date
Ultra Silver and UltraShort Silver    1:00 p.m.    1:25 p.m.    September 30, 2025
Ultra Gold and UltraShort Gold    1:00 p.m.    1:30 p.m.    September 30, 2025
Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil,         
Ultra Bloomberg Natural Gas,         
UltraShort Bloomberg Crude Oil and          September 30, 2025
UltraShort Bloomberg Natural Gas    2:00 p.m.    2:30 p.m.    September 30, 2025
Ultra Euro,          September 30, 2025
Ultra Yen,          September 30, 2025
UltraShort Euro and         
UltraShort Yen    3:00 p.m.    4:00 p.m.    September 30, 2025
Short VIX Short-Term Futures ETF,          September 30, 2025
Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF,          September 30, 2025
VIX Mid-Term Futures ETF and         
VIX Short-Term Futures ETF   
2:00 p.m.
  
4:00 p.m
.
   September 30, 2025
 
*
Although the Funds’ shares may continue to trade on secondary markets subsequent to the calculation of the final NAV, these times represent the final opportunity to transact in creation or redemption units for the nine months ended September 30, 2025.
Market value per Share is determined at the close of the applicable primary listing exchange and may be later than when the Funds’ NAV per Share is calculated.
For financial reporting purposes, the Funds value investment transactions based upon the final closing price in their primary markets. Accordingly, the investment valuations in these financial statements may differ from those used in the calculation of certain of the Funds’ final creation/redemption NAV for the nine months ended September 30, 2025.
Investment Valuation
Short-term investments are valued at amortized cost which approximates fair value for daily NAV purposes. For financial reporting purposes, short-term investments are valued at their market price using information provided by a third-party pricing service or market quotations. In each of these situations, valuations are typically categorized as Level I in the fair value hierarchy.
Repurchase agreements are generally valued at amortized cost, provided such amounts approximate fair value. These instruments are classified as Level II in the fair value hierarchy.
Derivatives (e.g., futures contracts, options, swap agreements, forward agreements and foreign currency forward contracts) are generally valued using independent sources and/or agreements with counterparties or other procedures as determined by the Sponsor. Futures contracts, are generally valued at the last settled price on the applicable exchange on which that future trades. Futures contracts valuations are typically categorized as Level I in the fair value hierarchy. Swap agreements, forward agreements and foreign currency forward contracts valuations are typically categorized as Level II in the fair value hierarchy. The Sponsor may in its sole discretion choose to determine a fair value price as the basis for determining the market value of such position. Such fair value prices would generally be determined based on available inputs about the current value of the underlying financial instrument or commodity and would be based on principles that the Sponsor deems fair and equitable so long as such principles are consistent with industry standards. The Sponsor may fair value an asset of a Fund pursuant to the policies the Sponsor has adopted. Depending on the source and relevant significance of valuation inputs, these instruments may be classified as Level II or Level III in the fair value hierarchy.
 
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Fair value pricing may require subjective determinations about the value of an investment. While the Funds’ policies are intended to result in a calculation of its respective Fund’s NAV that fairly reflects investment values as of the time of pricing, such Fund cannot ensure that fair values determined by the Sponsor or persons acting at their direction would accurately reflect the price that a Fund could obtain for an investment if it were to dispose of that investment as of the time of pricing (for instance, in a forced or distressed sale). The prices used by such Fund may differ from the value that would be realized if the investments were sold and the differences could be material to the financial statements.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Funds disclose the fair value of their investments in a hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The disclosure requirements establish a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between: (1) market participant assumptions developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Funds (observable inputs); and (2) the Funds’ own assumptions about market participant assumptions developed based on the best information available under the circumstances (unobservable inputs). The three levels defined by the disclosure requirements hierarchy are as follows:
Level I – Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date.
Level II – Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level I that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Level II assets include the following: quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, and inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means (market-corroborated inputs).
Level III – Unobservable pricing input at the measurement date for the asset or liability. Unobservable inputs shall be used to measure fair
value
to the extent that observable inputs are not available.
In some instances, the inputs used to measure fair value might fall in different levels of the fair value hierarchy. The level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement in its entirety falls is determined based on the lowest input level that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.
Fair value measurements also require additional disclosure when the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability have significantly decreased, as well as when circumstances indicate that a transaction is not orderly.
 
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The following table summarizes the valuation of investments at September 30, 2025 using the fair value hierarchy:
 
    
Level I - Quoted Prices
   
Level II - Other Significant

Observable Inputs
 
Fund
  
Short-Term U.S.
Government and
Agencies
    
Futures
Contracts
*
   
Foreign
Currency
Forward
Contracts
   
Swap
Agreements
   
Total
 
ProShares Short VIX Short-Term Futures ETF
   $ 89,767,081      $ 6,713,866     $ —      $ —      $ 96,480,947  
ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil
     154,501,105        1,336,739       —        (1,044,339     154,793,505  
ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Natural Gas
     308,827,473        (1,049,205     —        —        307,778,268  
ProShares Ultra Euro
     —         —        9,341       —        9,341  
ProShares Ultra Gold
     608,009,273        101,806,050       —        34,537,917       744,353,240  
ProShares Ultra Silver
     742,885,457        143,513,534       —        103,878,807       990,277,798  
ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF
     109,562,859        (36,096,377     —        —        73,466,482  
ProShares Ultra Yen
     —         —        (685,633     —        (685,633
ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Crude Oil
     34,960,542        12,128,689       —        —        47,089,231  
ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Natural Gas
     64,846,501        13,136,253       —        —        77,982,754  
ProShares UltraShort Euro
     —         —        (76,839     —        (76,839
ProShares UltraShort Gold
     —         (2,081,600     —        (4,099,058     (6,180,658
ProShares UltraShort Silver
     —         (1,395,989     —        (3,972,249     (5,368,238
ProShares UltraShort Yen
     —         —        329,121       —        329,121  
ProShares VIX Mid-Term Futures ETF
     —         (1,561,178     —        —        (1,561,178
ProShares VIX Short-Term Futures ETF
     129,533,779        (11,661,085     —        —        117,872,694  
  
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Combined Trust:
  
$
2,242,894,070
 
  
$
224,789,697
 
 
$
(424,010
 
$
129,301,078
 
 
$
2,596,560,835
 
 
*
Includes cumulative appreciation (depreciation) of futures contracts as reported in the Schedule of Investments. Only current day’s variation margin is reported within the Statements of Financial Condition in receivable/payable on open futures.
There were no transfers into or out of Level 3 for the quarter ended September 30, 2025.
 
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The following table summarizes the valuation of investments at December 31, 2024 using the fair value hierarchy:
 
    
Level I - Quoted Prices
   
Level II - Other Significant

Observable Inputs
 
Fund
  
Short-Term U.S.
Government and
Agencies
    
Futures
Contracts
*
   
Foreign
Currency
Forward
Contracts
   
Swap
Agreements
   
Total
 
ProShares Short VIX Short-Term Futures ETF
   $ 24,937,875      $ (3,008,751   $ —      $ —      $ 21,929,124  
ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil
     99,751,500        10,864,085       —        38,215,610       148,831,195  
ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Natural Gas
     99,751,500        97,239,201       —        —        196,990,701  
ProShares Ultra Euro
     —         —        (167,128     —        (167,128
ProShares Ultra Gold
     74,813,625        (423,408     —        (2,348,132     72,042,085  
ProShares Ultra Silver
     124,689,375        (28,903,535     —        (52,518,908     43,266,932  
ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF
     24,937,875        13,975,992       —        —        38,913,867  
ProShares Ultra Yen
     —         —        (4,215,297     —        (4,215,297
ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Crude Oil
     —         (1,655,392     —        —        (1,655,392
ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Natural Gas
     —         (26,130,504     —        —        (26,130,504
ProShares UltraShort Euro
     —         —        1,157,050       —        1,157,050  
ProShares UltraShort Gold
     —         121,056       —        141,581       262,637  
ProShares UltraShort Silver
     —         511,915       —        2,954,018       3,465,933  
ProShares UltraShort Yen
     —         —        2,228,359       —        2,228,359  
ProShares VIX Mid-Term Futures ETF
     —         22,266       —        —        22,266  
ProShares VIX Short-Term Futures ETF
     24,937,875        4,393,327       —        —        29,331,202  
  
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Combined Trust:
  
$
473,819,625
 
  
$
67,006,252
 
 
$
(997,016
 
$
(13,555,831
 
$
526,273,030
 
 
*
Includes cumulative appreciation (depreciation) of futures contracts as reported in the Schedule of Investments. Only current day’s variation margin is reported within the Statements of Financial Condition in receivable/payable on open futures.
There were no transfers into or out of Level 3 for the year ended December 31, 2024.
The inputs or methodology used for valuing investments are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Investment Transactions and Related Income
Investment transactions are recorded on the trade date. All such transactions are recorded on the identified cost basis and marked to market daily. Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on open contracts are reflected in the Statements of Financial Condition and changes in the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) between periods are reflected in the Statements of Operations.
Interest income is generally recognized on an accrual basis and includes the amortization of discount on short-term U.S. government and agency obligations and is reflected in the Statement of Operations. Additionally, interest income may be earned on Repurchase Agreements, cash held at the custodian bank and/or cash held on deposit with brokers for futures contracts.
Brokerage Commissions and Futures Account Fees
Each Fund pays its respective brokerage commissions, including applicable exchange fees, National Futures Association (“NFA”) fees, give-up fees, pit brokerage fees and other transaction related fees and expenses charged in connection with trading activities for each Fund’s investment in U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”) regulated investments. The effects of trading spreads, financing costs/fees associated with Financial Instruments, and costs relating to the purchase of U.S. Treasury securities or similar high credit quality short-term fixed-income would also be borne by the Funds. Brokerage commissions on futures contracts are recognized on a half-turn basis (e.g., the first half is recognized when the contract is purchased (opened) and the second half is recognized when the transaction is closed). The Sponsor is currently paying brokerage commissions on VIX futures contracts for the Matching VIX Funds that exceed variable create/redeem fees collected by more than 0.02% of the Matching VIX Fund’s average net assets annually.
 
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Federal Income Tax
Each Fund is registered as a series of a Delaware statutory trust and is treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Accordingly, no Fund expects to incur U.S. federal income tax liability; rather, each beneficial owner of a Fund’s Shares is required to take into account its allocable share of its Fund’s income, gain, loss, deductions and other items for its Fund’s taxable year ending with or within the beneficial owner’s taxable year.
Management of the Funds has reviewed all open tax years and major jurisdictions (i.e., last three years and the interim tax period since then, as applicable) and concluded that there is no tax liability resulting from unrecognized tax benefits relating to uncertain income tax positions taken or expected to be taken in future tax returns. The Funds are also not aware of any tax positions for which it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will significantly change in the next twelve months. On an ongoing basis, management monitors its tax positions taken under the interpretation to determine if adjustments to conclusions are necessary based on factors including, but not limited to, on-going analysis of tax law, regulation, and interpretations thereof.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncement
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09 Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures. Effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024, the amendments were issued to enhance transparency and decision usefulness of income tax disclosures related to rate reconciliation and income taxes paid information. Management is currently evaluating the impact of the ASU but does not expect this guidance to materially impact the financial statements.
Segment Reporting
Each Fund included herein is deemed to be an individual reporting segment and the officers of ProShares Trust II, collectively act as the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”). The CODM monitors the operating results of each Fund as a whole and each Fund’s long-term strategic asset allocation is guided by each Fund’s investment objective and principal investment strategies as described in its prospectus and executed by the Sponsor. The financial information provided to and reviewed by the CODM is consistent with that presented in each Fund’s financial statements.
NOTE 3 – INVESTMENTS
Short-Term Investments
The Funds may purchase U.S. Treasury Bills, agency securities, and other high-credit quality short-term fixed income or similar securities with original maturities of one year or less. A portion of these investments may be posted as collateral in connection with swap agreements, futures, and/or forward contracts.
Repurchase Agreements
The Funds may enter into repurchase agreements. Repurchase agreements are primarily used by the Funds as short-term investments for cash positions. Under a repurchase agreement, a Fund purchases one or more debt securities and simultaneously agrees to sell those securities back to the seller at a mutually agreed-upon future price and date, normally one day or a few days later. The resale price is greater than the purchase price, reflecting an agreed-upon market interest rate during the purchaser’s holding period. While the maturities of the underlying securities in repurchase transactions may be more than one year, the term of each repurchase agreement will always be less than one year. The Funds follow certain procedures designed to minimize the risks inherent in such agreements. These procedures include affecting repurchase transactions generally with major global financial institutions whose creditworthiness is monitored by the Sponsor. In addition, the value of the collateral underlying the repurchase agreement is required to be at least equal to the repurchase price, including any accrued interest income earned on the repurchase agreement. The collateral underlying the repurchase agreement is held by the Fund’s custodian. A repurchase agreement is subject to the risk that the counterparty to the repurchase agreement that sells the securities may default on its obligation to repurchase them. In this circumstance, a Fund may lose money because it may not be able to sell the securities at the agreed upon time and price, the securities may lose value before they can be sold, the selling institution may declare bankruptcy, or the Fund may have difficulty exercising rights to the collateral. During periods of high demand for repurchase agreements, the Funds may be unable to invest available cash in these instruments to the extent desired by the Sponsor.
As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Funds did not have any open repurchase agreements.
 
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Accounting for Derivative Instruments
In seeking to achieve each Fund’s investment objective, the Sponsor uses a mathematical approach to investing. Using this approach, the Sponsor determines the type, quantity and mix of investment positions, including derivative positions, which the Sponsor believes in combination, should produce returns consistent with a Fund’s objective.
All open derivative positions at period end are reflected on each respective Fund’s Schedule of Investments. Certain Funds utilized a varying level of derivative instruments in conjunction with investment securities in seeking to meet their investment objectives during the period. While the volume of open positions may vary on a daily basis as each Fund transacts derivatives contracts in order to achieve the appropriate exposure to meet its investment objective, the volume of these open positions relative to the net assets of each respective Fund at the date of this report is generally representative of open positions throughout the reporting period.
Following is a description of the derivative instruments used by the Funds during the reporting period, including the primary underlying risk exposures related to each instrument type.
Futures Contracts
The Funds may enter into futures contracts to gain exposure to changes in the value of, or as a substitute for investing directly in (or shorting), an underlying Index, currency or commodity. A futures contract obligates the seller to deliver (and the purchaser to accept) the future delivery of a specified quantity and type of asset at a specified time and place. The contractual obligations of a buyer or seller may generally be satisfied by taking or making physical delivery of the underlying commodity, if applicable, or by making an offsetting sale or purchase of an identical futures contract on the same or linked exchange before the designated date of delivery, or by cash settlement at expiration of contract.
Upon entering into a futures contract, each Fund is required to deposit and maintain as collateral at least such initial margin as required by the exchange on which the transaction is affected. The initial margin is segregated as cash and/or securities balances with brokers for futures contracts, as disclosed in the Statements of Financial Condition, and is restricted as to its use. The Funds that enter into futures contracts maintain collateral at the broker in the form of cash and/or securities. Pursuant to the futures contract, each Fund generally agrees to receive from or pay to the broker(s) an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in value of the futures contract. Such receipts or payments are known as variation margin and are recorded by each Fund as unrealized gains or losses. Each Fund will realize a gain or loss upon closing of a futures transaction.
Futures contracts involve, to varying degrees, elements of market risk (specifically exchange rate sensitivity, commodity price risk or equity market volatility risk) and exposure to loss in excess of the amount of variation margin. The face or contract amounts reflect the extent of the total exposure each Fund has in the particular classes of instruments. Additional risks associated with the use of futures contracts are imperfect correlation between movements in the price of the futures contracts and the market value of the underlying Index or commodity and the possibility of an illiquid market for a futures contract. With futures contracts, there is minimal but some counterparty risk to the Funds since futures contracts are exchange-traded and the credit risk resides with the Funds’ clearing broker or clearinghouse itself. Many futures exchanges and boards of trade limit the amount of fluctuation permitted in futures contract prices during a single trading day. Once the daily limit has been reached in a particular contract, no trades may be made that day at a price beyond that limit or trading may be suspended for specified times during the trading day. Futures contracts prices could move to the limit for several consecutive trading days with little or no trading, thereby preventing prompt liquidation of futures positions and potentially subjecting a Fund to substantial losses. If trading is not possible, or if a Fund determines not to close a futures position in anticipation of adverse price movements, the Fund will be required to make daily cash payments of variation margin. The risk the Fund will be unable to close out a futures position will be minimized by entering into such transactions on a national exchange with an active and liquid secondary market.
 
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Option Contracts
An option is a contract that gives the buyer the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a specified quantity of a commodity or other instrument at a specific (or strike) price within a specified period of time, regardless of the market price of that instrument. There are two types of options: calls and puts. A call option conveys to the option buyer the right to purchase a particular futures contract at a stated price at any time during the life of the option. A put option conveys to the option buyer the right to sell a particular futures contract at a stated price at any time during the life of the option. Options written by a Fund may be wholly or partially covered (meaning that the Fund holds an offsetting position) or uncovered. In the case of the purchase of an option, the risk of loss of an investor’s entire investment (i.e., the premium paid plus transaction charges) reflects the nature of an option as a wasting asset that may become worthless when the option expires. Where an option is written or granted (i.e., sold) uncovered, the seller may be liable to pay substantial additional margin, and the risk of loss is unlimited, as the seller will be obligated to deliver, or take delivery of, an asset at a predetermined price which may, upon exercise of the option, be significantly different from the market value.
When a Fund writes a call or put, an amount equal to the premium received is recorded and subsequently marked to market to reflect the current value of the option written. Premiums received from writing options which expire are treated as realized gains. Premiums received from writing options which are exercised or closed are added to the proceeds or offset against amounts paid on the underlying futures, swap, security or currency transaction to determine the realized gain (loss).
When a Fund purchases an option, the Fund pays a premium which is included as an asset on the Statement of Financial Condition and subsequently marked to market to reflect the current value of the option. Premiums paid for purchasing options which expire are treated as realized losses. The risk associated with purchasing put and call options is limited to the premium paid. Premiums paid for purchasing options which are exercised or closed are added to the amounts paid or offset against the proceeds on the underlying investment transaction to determine the realized gain (loss) when the underlying transaction is executed.
Certain options transactions may subject the writer (seller) to unlimited risk of loss in the event of an increase in the price of the contract to be purchased or delivered. The value of a Fund’s options transactions, if any, will be affected by, among other things, changes in the value of a Fund’s underlying benchmark relative to the strike price, changes in interest rates, changes in the actual and implied volatility of the Fund’s underlying benchmark, and the remaining time until the options expire, or any combination thereof. The value of the options should not be expected to increase or decrease at the same rate as the level of the Fund’s underlying benchmark, which may contribute to tracking error. Options may be less liquid than certain other securities. A Fund’s ability to trade options will be dependent on the willingness of counterparties to trade such options with the Fund. In a less liquid market for options, a Fund may have difficulty closing out certain option positions at desired times and prices. A Fund may experience substantial downside from specific option positions and certain option positions may expire worthless. Over-the-counter options generally are not assignable except by agreement between the parties concerned, and no party or purchaser has any obligation to permit such assignments. The over-the-counter market for options is relatively illiquid, particularly for relatively small transactions. The use of options transactions exposes a Fund to liquidity risk and counterparty credit risk, and in certain circumstances may expose the Fund to unlimited risk of loss. The Funds may buy and sell options on futures contracts, which may present even greater volatility and risk of loss.
Each Oil Fund (ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Crude Oil and ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil) may, but is not required to, seek to use swap agreements or options strategies that limit losses (i.e., have “floors”) or are otherwise designed to prevent the Fund’s net asset value from going to zero. These investment strategies will not prevent an Oil Fund from losing value, and their use may not prevent a Fund’s NAV from going to zero. Rather, they are intended to allow an Oil Fund to preserve a small portion of its value in the event of significant movements in its benchmark or Financial Instruments based on its benchmark. There can be no guarantee that an Oil Fund will be able to implement such strategies, continue to use such strategies, or that such strategies will be successful. Each Oil Fund will incur additional costs as a result of using such strategies. Use of strategies designed to limit losses may also place “caps” or “ceilings” on performance and could significantly limit Fund gains, could cause a Fund to perform in a manner not consistent with its investment objective and could otherwise have a significant impact on Fund performance.
 
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Swap Agreements
Certain of the Funds enter into swap agreements for purposes of pursuing their investment objectives or as a substitute for investing directly in (or shorting) an underlying Index, currency or commodity, or to create an economic hedge against a position. Swap agreements are two-party contracts that have traditionally been entered into primarily with institutional investors in over-the-counter (“OTC”) markets for a specified period, ranging from a day to more than one year. However, the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”) provides for significant reforms of the OTC derivative markets, including a requirement to execute certain swap transactions on a CFTC-regulated market and/or to clear such transactions through a CFTC-regulated central clearing organization. In a standard swap transaction, two parties agree to exchange the returns earned or realized on a particular predetermined investment, instrument or Index in exchange for a fixed or floating rate of return in respect of a predetermined notional amount. Transaction or commission costs are reflected in the benchmark level at which the transaction is entered into. The gross returns to be exchanged are calculated with respect to a notional amount and the benchmark returns to which the swap is linked. Swap agreements do not involve the delivery of underlying instruments.
Generally, swap agreements entered into by the Funds calculate and settle the obligations of the parties to the agreement on a “net basis” with a single payment. Consequently, each Fund’s current obligations (or rights) under a swap agreement will generally be equal only to the net amount to be paid or received under the agreement based on the relative values of such obligations (or rights) (the “net amount”). In a typical swap agreement entered into by a Matching VIX Fund or Ultra Fund, the Matching VIX Fund or Ultra Fund would be entitled to settlement payments in the event the level of the benchmark increases and would be required to make payments to the swap counterparties in the event the level of the benchmark decreases, adjusted for any transaction costs or trading spreads on the notional amount the Funds may pay. In a typical swap agreement entered into by a Short Fund or an UltraShort Fund, the Short Fund or UltraShort Fund would be required to make payments to the swap counterparties in the event the level of the benchmark increases and would be entitled to settlement payments in the event the level of the benchmark decreases, adjusted for any transaction costs or trading spreads on the notional amount the Funds may pay.
The net amount of the excess, if any, of each Fund’s obligations over its entitlements with respect to each OTC swap agreement is accrued on a daily basis and an amount of cash and/or securities having an aggregate value at least equal to such accrued excess is maintained for the benefit of the counterparty in a segregated account by the Funds’ Custodian. The net amount of the excess, if any, of each Fund’s entitlements over its obligations with respect to each OTC swap agreement is accrued on a daily basis and an amount of cash and/or securities having an aggregate value at least equal to such accrued excess is maintained for the benefit of the Fund in a segregated account by a third party custodian. Until a swap agreement is settled in cash, the gain or loss on the notional amount less any transaction costs or trading spreads payable by each Fund on the notional amount are recorded as “unrealized appreciation or depreciation on swap agreements” and, when cash is exchanged, the gain or loss realized is recorded as “realized gains or losses on swap agreements.” Swap agreements are generally valued at the last settled price of the benchmark referenced asset.
Swap agreements contain various conditions, events of default, termination events, covenants and representations. The triggering of certain events or the default on certain terms of the agreement could allow a party to terminate a transaction under the agreement and request immediate payment in an amount equal to the net positions owed to the party under the agreement. This could cause a Fund to have to enter into a new transaction with the same counterparty, enter into a transaction with a different counterparty or seek to achieve its investment objective through any number of different investments or investment techniques.
Swap agreements involve, to varying degrees, elements of market risk and exposure to loss in excess of the unrealized gain/loss reflected. The notional amounts reflect the extent of the total investment exposure each Fund has under the swap agreement, which may exceed the NAV of each Fund. Additional risks associated with the use of swap agreements are imperfect correlations between movements in the notional amount and the price of the underlying reference Index and the inability of counterparties to perform. Each Fund bears the risk of loss of the amount expected to be received under a swap agreement in the event of the default or bankruptcy of a swap agreement counterparty. A Fund will typically enter into swap agreements only with major global financial institutions. The creditworthiness of each of the firms that is a party to a swap agreement is monitored by the Sponsor. The Sponsor may use various techniques to minimize credit risk including early termination and payment, using different counterparties, limiting the net amount due from any individual counterparty and generally requiring collateral to be posted by the counterparty in an amount approximately equal to that owed to the Funds. All of the outstanding swap agreements at September 30, 2025 contractually terminate within one month but may be terminated without penalty by either party at any time. Upon termination, the Fund is obligated to pay or receive the “unrealized appreciation or depreciation” amount.
The Funds, as applicable, collateralize swap agreements by segregating or designating cash and/or certain securities as indicated on the Statements of Financial Condition or Schedules of Investments. As noted above, collateral posted in connection with OTC derivative transactions is held for the benefit of the counterparty in a segregated tri-party account at the Custodian to protect the counterparty against non-payment by the Funds. The collateral held in this account is restricted as to its use. In the event of a default by the counterparty, the Funds will seek withdrawal of this collateral from the segregated account and may incur certain costs in exercising its right with respect to the collateral. If a counterparty becomes bankrupt or otherwise fails to perform its obligations due to financial difficulties, the Funds may experience significant delays in obtaining any recovery in a bankruptcy or other reorganizational proceeding. The Funds may obtain only limited recovery or may obtain no recovery in such circumstances.
 
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The Funds remain subject to credit risk with respect to the amount they expect to receive from counterparties. However, the Funds have sought to mitigate these risks in connection with OTC swaps by generally requiring that the counterparties for each Fund agree to post collateral for the benefit of the Fund, marked to market daily, in an amount approximately equal to what the counterparty owes the Fund, subject to certain minimum thresholds. In the event of a bankruptcy of a counterparty, such Fund will have direct access to the collateral received from the counterparty, generally as of the day prior to the bankruptcy, because there is a one day time lag between the Fund’s request for collateral and the delivery of such collateral. To the extent any such collateral is insufficient, the Funds will be exposed to counterparty risk as described above, including the possible delays in recovering amounts as a result of bankruptcy proceedings. As of September 30, 2025, the collateral posted by counterparties consisted of cash and/or U.S. Treasury securities.
The counterparty/credit risk for cleared derivative transactions is generally lower than for OTC derivatives since generally a clearing organization becomes substituted for each counterparty to a cleared derivative contract and, in effect, guarantees the parties’ performance under the contract as each party to a trade looks only to the clearing organization for performance of financial obligations. In addition, cleared derivative transactions benefit from daily marking-to-market and settlement, and segregation and minimum capital requirements applicable to intermediaries.
Forward Contracts
Certain of the Funds enter into forward contracts for the purpose of pursuing their investment objectives and as a substitute for investing directly in (or shorting) commodities and/or currencies. A forward contract is an agreement between two parties to purchase or sell a specified quantity of an asset at or before a specified date in the future at a specified price. Forward contracts are typically traded in OTC markets and all details of the contracts are negotiated between the counterparties to the agreement. Accordingly, the forward contracts are valued by reference to the contracts traded in the OTC markets.
The contractual obligations of a buyer or seller may generally be satisfied by taking or making physical delivery of the underlying commodity or currency, establishing an opposite position in the contract and recognizing the profit or loss on both positions simultaneously on the delivery date or, in some instances, paying a cash settlement before the designated date of delivery. The forward contracts are adjusted by the daily fluctuation of the underlying commodity or currency and any gains or losses are recorded for financial statement purposes as unrealized gains or losses until the contract settlement date.
Forward contracts have traditionally not been cleared or guaranteed by a third party. As a result of the Dodd-Frank Act, the CFTC now regulates non-deliverable forwards (including deliverable forwards where the parties do not take delivery). Certain non-deliverable forward contracts, such as non-deliverable foreign exchange forwards, may be subject to regulation as swap agreements, including mandatory clearing. Changes in the forward markets may entail increased costs and result in increased reporting requirements.
The Funds may collateralize OTC forward commodity contracts by segregating or designating cash and/or certain securities as indicated on their Statements of Financial Condition or Schedules of Investments. Such collateral is held for the benefit of the counterparty in a segregated tri-party account at a third party custodian to protect the counterparty against non-payment by the Funds. The collateral held in this account is restricted as to its use. In the event of a default by the counterparty, the Funds will seek withdrawal of this collateral from the segregated account and may incur certain costs in exercising its right with respect to the collateral. If a counterparty becomes bankrupt or otherwise fails to perform its obligations due to financial difficulties, the Funds may experience significant delays in obtaining any recovery in a bankruptcy or other reorganizational proceeding. The Funds may obtain only limited recovery or may obtain no recovery in such circumstances.
The Funds remain subject to credit risk with respect to the amount they expect to receive from counterparties. However, the Funds have sought to mitigate these risks by generally requiring that the counterparties for each Fund agree to post collateral for the benefit of the Fund, marked to market daily, in an amount approximately equal to what the counterparty owes the Fund, subject to minimum thresholds. In the event of the bankruptcy of a counterparty, the Fund will have direct access to the collateral received from the counterparty, generally as of the day prior to the bankruptcy, because there is a one day time lag between the Fund’s request for collateral and the delivery of such collateral. To the extent any such collateral is insufficient, the Fund will be exposed to counterparty risk as described above, including the possible delays in recovering amounts as a result of bankruptcy proceedings. As of September 30, 2025, the collateral posted by counterparties consisted of cash and/or U.S. Treasury securities.
Participants in trading foreign exchange forward contracts often do not require margin deposits, but rely upon internal credit limitations and their judgments regarding the creditworthiness of their counterparties. In recent years, however, many OTC market participants in foreign exchange trading have begun to require their counterparties to post margin.
A Fund will typically enter into forward contracts only with major global financial institutions. The creditworthiness of each of the firms that is a party to a forward contract is monitored by the Sponsor.
 
 
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The counterparty/credit risk for cleared derivative transactions is generally lower than for OTC derivatives since generally a clearing organization becomes substituted for each counterparty to a cleared derivative contract and, in effect, guarantees the parties’ performance under the contract as each party to a trade looks only to the clearing organization for performance of financial obligations. In addition, cleared derivative transactions benefit from daily marking-to-market and settlement, and segregation and minimum capital requirements applicable to intermediaries.
The following tables indicate the location of derivative related items on the Statements of Financial Condition as well as the effect of derivative instruments on the Statements of Operations during the reporting period.
 
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Fair Value of Derivative Instruments as of September 30, 2025
 
         
Asset Derivatives
   
Liability Derivatives
 
Derivatives Not Accounted for
as Hedging Instruments
  
Fund
  
Statements of
Financial Condition
Location
  
Unrealized
Appreciation
   
Statements of
Financial Condition
Location
  
Unrealized
Depreciation
 
VIX Futures Contracts
      Receivable on open futures contracts      Payable on open futures contracts   
   ProShares Short VIX Short-Term Futures ETF       $ 6,713,866
*
 
     $ —   
   ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF         —           36,096,377
*
 
   ProShares VIX Mid-Term Futures ETF         —           1,561,178
*
 
   ProShares VIX Short-Term Futures ETF         —           11,661,085
*
 
Commodities Contracts
      Receivables on open futures contracts and/or unrealized appreciation on swap agreements      Payable on open futures contracts and/or unrealized depreciation on swap agreements   
   ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil         2,073,863
*
 
       1,781,463
*
 
   ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Natural Gas         —           1,049,205
*
 
   ProShares Ultra Gold         136,343,967
*
 
       —   
   ProShares Ultra Silver         247,392,341
*
 
       —   
   ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Crude Oil         12,128,689
*
 
       —   
   ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Natural Gas         13,136,253
*
 
       —   
   ProShares UltraShort Gold         —           6,180,658
*
 
   ProShares UltraShort Silver         —           5,368,238
*
 
Foreign Exchange Contracts
      Unrealized appreciation on foreign currency forward contracts      Unrealized depreciation on foreign currency forward contracts   
   ProShares Ultra Euro         10,075          734  
   ProShares Ultra Yen         1,384          687,017  
   ProShares UltraShort Euro         868          77,707  
   ProShares UltraShort Yen         386,989          57,868  
        
 
 
      
 
 
 
     
Combined Trust:
  
$
418,188,295
*
 
    
$
64,521,530
*
 
 
*
Includes cumulative appreciation (depreciation) of futures contracts as reported in the Schedule of Investments. Only current day’s variation margin is reported within the Statements of Financial Condition in receivable/payable on open futures.
 
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Fair Value of Derivative Instruments as of December 31, 2024
 
         
Asset Derivatives
   
Liability Derivatives
 
Derivatives Not Accounted
for as Hedging Instruments
  
Fund
  
Statements of
Financial Condition
Location
  
Unrealized
Appreciation
   
Statements of
Financial Condition
Location
  
Unrealized
Depreciation
 
VIX Futures Contracts
      Receivable on open futures contracts      Payable on open futures contracts   
   ProShares Short VIX Short-Term Futures ETF       $ 482,967
*
 
     $ 3,491,718
*
 
   ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF         15,626,836
*
 
       1,650,844
*
 
   ProShares VIX Mid-Term Futures ETF         240,639
*
 
       218,373
*
 
   ProShares VIX Short-Term Futures ETF         5,943,933
*
 
       1,550,606
*
 
Commodities Contracts
      Receivables on open futures contracts and/or unrealized appreciation on swap agreements      Payable on open futures contracts and/or unrealized depreciation on swap agreements   
   ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil         49,079,695
*
 
       —   
   ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Natural Gas         97,239,201
*
 
       —   
   ProShares Ultra Gold         —           2,771,540
*
 
   ProShares Ultra Silver         —           81,422,443
*
 
   ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Crude Oil         1,888,681
*
 
       3,544,073
*
 
   ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Natural Gas         —           26,130,504
*
 
   ProShares UltraShort Gold         262,637
*
 
       —   
   ProShares UltraShort Silver         3,465,933
*
 
       —   
Foreign Exchange Contracts
      Unrealized appreciation on foreign currency forward contracts      Unrealized depreciation on foreign currency forward contracts   
   ProShares Ultra Euro         2,312          169,440  
   ProShares Ultra Yen         146,194          4,361,491  
   ProShares UltraShort Euro         1,189,827          32,777  
   ProShares UltraShort Yen         2,283,588          55,229  
        
 
 
      
 
 
 
     
Combined Trust:
  
$
177,852,443
*
 
    
$
125,399,038
*
 
 
*
Includes cumulative appreciation (depreciation) of futures contracts as reported in the Schedule of Investments. Only current day’s variation margin is reported within the Statements of Financial Condition in receivable/payable on open futures.
 
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The Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Statement of Operations
For the three months ended September 30, 2025
 
Derivatives Not Accounted
for as Hedging Instruments
  
Location of Gain
(Loss) on Derivatives
Recognized in Income
  
Fund
  
Realized Gain
(Loss) on
Derivatives
Recognized in
Income
   
Change in
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
on
Derivatives
Recognized in
Income
 
VIX Futures Contracts
  
Net realized gain (loss) on futures contracts/ changes in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on futures contracts
       
     
ProShares Short VIX Short-Term Futures ETF
   $ 46,614,443     $ (3,678,476
     
ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF
     (410,233,402     19,280,389  
     
ProShares VIX Mid-Term Futures ETF
     (1,349,262     (1,372,511
     
ProShares VIX Short-Term Futures ETF
     (109,920,952     (1,519,372
Commodities Contracts
  
Net realized gain (loss) on futures contracts and/or swap agreements/ changes in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on futures contracts and/or swap agreements
       
     
ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil
     15,487,274       (7,013,761
     
ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Natural Gas
     (163,780,916     28,718,499  
     
ProShares Ultra Gold
     38,694,044       144,525,613  
     
ProShares Ultra Silver
     138,583,518       263,001,662  
     
ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Crude Oil
     4,631,229       (3,727,299
     
ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Natural Gas
     116,766,252       (27,090,196
     
ProShares UltraShort Gold
     (9,140,381     (8,051,107
     
ProShares UltraShort Silver
     (6,846,972     (6,273,570
Foreign Exchange Contracts
  
Net realized gain (loss) on foreign currency forward contracts/ changes in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on foreign currency forward contracts
       
     
ProShares Ultra Euro
     220,691       (434,179
     
ProShares Ultra Yen
     (3,272,292     (1,422,005
     
ProShares UltraShort Euro
     (1,411,883     1,649,460  
     
ProShares UltraShort Yen
     844,126       616,122  
        
 
 
   
 
 
 
     
Combined Trust
  
$
(344,114,483
 
$
397,209,269
 
 
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The Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Statement of Operations
For the nine months ended September 30, 2025
 
Derivatives Not Accounted
for as Hedging Instruments
  
Location of Gain
(Loss) on Derivatives
Recognized in Income
  
Fund
  
Realized Gain
(Loss) on
Derivatives
Recognized in
Income
   
Change in
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation) on
Derivatives
Recognized in
Income
 
VIX Futures Contracts
  
Net realized gain (loss) on futures contracts/ changes in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on futures contracts
       
     
ProShares Short VIX Short-Term Futures ETF
   $ 28,979,595     $ 9,722,617  
     
ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF
     (254,266,766     (50,072,369
     
ProShares VIX Mid-Term Futures ETF
     4,084,920       (1,583,444
     
ProShares VIX Short-Term Futures ETF
     (33,147,346     (16,054,412
Commodities Contracts
  
Net realized gain (loss) on futures contracts and/or swap agreements/ changes in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on futures contracts and/or swap agreements
       
     
ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil
     2,411,929       (48,787,295
     
ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Natural Gas
     46,482,203       (98,288,406
     
ProShares Ultra Gold
     183,280,669       139,115,507  
     
ProShares Ultra Silver
     292,493,148       328,814,784  
     
ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Crude Oil
     45,775,241       13,784,081  
     
ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Natural Gas
     19,539,524       39,266,757  
     
ProShares UltraShort Gold
     (6,736,886     (6,443,295
     
ProShares UltraShort Silver
     (13,283,190     (8,834,171
Foreign Exchange Contracts
  
Net realized gain (loss) on foreign currency forward contracts/ changes in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on foreign currency forward contracts
       
     
ProShares Ultra Euro
     997,841       176,469  
     
ProShares Ultra Yen
     (201,447     3,529,664  
     
ProShares UltraShort Euro
     (6,979,829     (1,233,889
     
ProShares UltraShort Yen
     (452,892     (1,899,238
        
 
 
   
 
 
 
     
Combined Trust:
  
$
308,976,714
 
 
$
301,213,360
 
 
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Table of Contents
The Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Statement of Operations
For the three months ended September 30, 2024
 
Derivatives Not Accounted
for as Hedging Instruments
  
Location of Gain
(Loss) on Derivatives
Recognized in Income
  
Fund
  
Realized Gain
(Loss) on
Derivatives
Recognized in
Income
   
Change in
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation) on
Derivatives
Recognized in
Income
 
VIX Futures Contracts
  
Net realized gain (loss) on futures contracts/ changes in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on futures contracts
       
     
ProShares Short VIX Short-Term Futures ETF
   $ (7,503,293   $ (4,219,681
     
ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF
     (36,612,575     14,558,661  
     
ProShares VIX Mid-Term Futures ETF
     2,713,658       457,557  
     
ProShares VIX Short-Term Futures ETF
     47,467,197       5,170,981  
Commodities Contracts
  
Net realized gain (loss) on futures contracts and/or swap agreements/ changes in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on futures contracts and/or swap agreements
       
     
ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil
     (66,825,983     (59,088,544
     
ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Natural Gas
     (372,130,469     260,225,054  
     
ProShares Ultra Gold
     12,042,718       41,928,337  
     
ProShares Ultra Silver
     (129,011,226     182,392,300  
     
ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Crude Oil
     12,329,007       28,461,478  
     
ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Natural Gas
     90,006,232       (55,772,673
     
ProShares UltraShort Gold
     (1,409,519     (1,762,993
     
ProShares UltraShort Silver
     5,993,727       (9,520,751
Foreign Exchange Contracts
  
Net realized gain (loss) on foreign currency forward contracts/ changes in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on foreign currency forward contracts
       
     
ProShares Ultra Euro
     182,638       187,048  
     
ProShares Ultra Yen
     6,834,509       2,618,114  
     
ProShares UltraShort Euro
     (1,317,854     (1,247,585
     
ProShares UltraShort Yen
     (5,013,671     (3,366,298
        
 
 
   
 
 
 
     
Combined Trust
  
$
(442,254,904
 
$
401,021,005
 
 
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Table of Contents
The Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Statement of Operations
For the nine months ended September 30, 2024
 
Derivatives Not Accounted
for as Hedging Instruments
  
Location of Gain
(Loss) on Derivatives
Recognized in Income
  
Fund
  
Realized Gain
(Loss) on
Derivatives
Recognized in
Income
   
Change in
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation) on
Derivatives
Recognized in
Income
 
VIX Futures Contracts
  
Net realized gain (loss) on futures contracts/ changes in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on futures contracts
       
     
ProShares Short VIX Short-Term Futures ETF
   $ 47,755,573     $ (13,025,106
     
ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF
     (185,028,990     39,537,652  
     
ProShares VIX Mid-Term Futures ETF
   $ (12,344,229   $ 4,340,208  
     
ProShares VIX Short-Term Futures ETF
     (11,804,121     12,174,255  
Commodities Contracts
  
Net realized gain (loss) on futures contracts and/or swap agreements/ changes in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on futures contracts and/or swap agreements
       
     
ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil
     33,249,538       (4,698,210
     
ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Natural Gas
     (402,539,202     63,582,315  
     
ProShares Ultra Gold
     62,081,810       27,433,120  
     
ProShares Ultra Silver
     87,198,503       116,742,146  
     
ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Crude Oil
     (330,018     (7,530,570
     
ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Natural Gas
     90,097,297       (11,395,023
     
ProShares UltraShort Gold
     (5,323,806     (843,136
     
ProShares UltraShort Silver
     (4,296,391     (6,036,529
Foreign Exchange Contracts
  
Net realized gain (loss) on foreign currency forward contracts/ changes in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on foreign currency forward contracts
       
     
ProShares Ultra Euro
     107,862       (260,299
     
ProShares Ultra Yen
     (562,689     (1,803,229
     
ProShares UltraShort Euro
     (1,360,955     1,521,143  
     
ProShares UltraShort Yen
     1,109,169       1,101,721  
        
 
 
   
 
 
 
     
Combined Trust:
  
$
(301,990,649
 
$
220,840,458
 
 
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Table of Contents
Offsetting Assets and Liabilities
Each Fund is subject to master netting agreements or similar arrangements that allow for amounts owed between each Fund and the counterparty to be netted upon an early termination. The party that has the larger payable pays the excess of the larger amount over the smaller amount to the other party. The master netting agreements or similar arrangements do not apply to amounts owed to/from different counterparties. As described above, the Funds utilize derivative instruments to achieve their investment objective during the year. The amounts shown in the Statements of Financial Condition do not take into consideration the effects of legally enforceable master netting agreements or similar arrangements.
For financial reporting purposes, the Funds do not offset derivative assets and derivative liabilities that are subject to netting arrangements in the Statements of Financial Condition. The following table presents each Fund’s derivatives by investment type and by counterparty net of amounts available for offset under a master netting agreement and the related collateral received or pledged by the Funds as of September 30, 2025.
 
Fair Values of Derivative Instruments as of September 30, 2025
    
Assets
    
Liabilities
 
Fund
  
Gross Amounts
of Recognized
Assets presented
in the
Statements of
Financial
Condition
    
Gross Amounts
Offset in the
Statements of
Financial
Condition
    
Net Amounts of
Assets presented
in the
Statements of
Financial
Condition
    
Gross Amounts
of Recognized
Liabilities
presented in the
Statements of
Financial
Condition
    
Gross Amounts
Offset in the
Statements of
Financial
Condition
    
Net Amounts of
Liabilities
presented in the
Statements of
Financial
Condition
 
ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil
                 
Swap agreements
   $      $      $      $ 1,044,339      $      $ 1,044,339  
ProShares Ultra Euro
                 
Foreign currency forward contracts
     10,075               10,075        734               734  
ProShares Ultra Gold
                 
Swap agreements
     34,537,917               34,537,917                       
ProShares Ultra Silver
                 
Swap agreements
     103,878,807               103,878,807                       
ProShares Ultra Yen
                 
Foreign currency forward contracts
     1,384               1,384        687,017               687,017  
ProShares UltraShort Euro
                 
Foreign currency forward contracts
     868               868        77,707               77,707  
ProShares UltraShort Gold
                 
Swap agreements
                          4,099,058               4,099,058  
ProShares UltraShort Silver
                 
Swap agreements
                          3,972,249               3,972,249  
ProShares UltraShort Yen
                 
Foreign currency forward contracts
     386,989               386,989        57,868               57,868  
Asset (Liability) amounts shown in the table below represent amounts owed to (by) the Funds for the derivative-related investments at September 30, 2025. These amounts may be collateralized by cash or financial instruments, segregated for the benefit of the Funds or the counterparties, depending on whether the related contracts are in an appreciated or depreciated position at period end. Amounts shown in the column labeled “Net Amount” represent the uncollateralized portions of these amounts at period end. These amounts may be un-collateralized due to timing differences related to market movements or due to minimum thresholds for collateral movement, as further described above under the caption “Accounting for Derivative Instruments”.
 
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Gross Amounts Not Offset in the Statements of Financial Condition as of September 30, 2025
 
Fund
  
Amounts of Recognized Assets /
(Liabilities) presented in the
Statements of Financial Condition
   
Financial Instruments for
the Benefit of (the Funds) /
the Counterparties
   
Cash Collateral for the
Benefit of (the Funds) /
the Counterparties
   
Net Amount
 
ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil
        
Citibank, N.A.
   $ (94,664   $     $ 94,664     $  
Goldman Sachs International
     (410,781           410,781        
Morgan Stanley & Co. International PLC
     (124,789     124,789              
Societe Generale
     (301,797           301,797        
UBS AG
     (112,308           112,308        
ProShares Ultra Euro
        
Goldman Sachs International
     4,940                   4,940  
UBS AG
     4,401                   4,401  
ProShares Ultra Gold
        
Citibank, N.A.
     21,409,914       (19,989,067     (6,020     1,414,827  
Goldman Sachs International
     4,692,107       (4,376,960           315,147  
UBS AG
     8,435,896       (7,786,199           649,697  
ProShares Ultra Silver
        
Citibank, N.A.
     47,585,640       (47,421,157     (164,483      
Goldman Sachs International
     3,972,149       (3,972,149            
Morgan Stanley & Co. International PLC
     26,949,501       (26,675,663     (273,838      
UBS AG
     25,371,517       (25,371,517            
ProShares Ultra Yen
        
Goldman Sachs International
     (329,587           329,587        
UBS AG
     (356,046           356,046        
ProShares UltraShort Euro
        
Goldman Sachs International
     (53,513           53,513        
UBS AG
     (23,326           23,326        
ProShares UltraShort Gold
        
Citibank, N.A.
     (2,973,639           2,973,639        
Goldman Sachs International
     (441,755           441,755        
UBS AG
     (683,664           683,664        
ProShares UltraShort Silver
        
Citibank, N.A.
     (1,728,291 )           1,728,291        
Goldman Sachs International
     (1,766,648           1,766,648        
Morgan Stanley & Co. International PLC
     (243,755           243,755        
UBS AG
     (233,555           233,555        
ProShares UltraShort Yen
        
Goldman Sachs International
     133,243       (133,243            
UBS AG
     195,878       (195,878            
The following table presents each Fund’s derivatives by investment type and by counterparty net of amounts available for offset under a master netting agreement and the related collateral received or pledged by the Funds as of December 31, 2024:
 
F-104

Table of Contents
Fair Values of Derivative Instruments as of December 31, 2024
    
Assets
    
Liabilities
 
Fund
  
Gross Amounts
of Recognized
Assets presented
in the
Statements of
Financial
Condition
    
Gross Amounts
Offset in the
Statements of
Financial
Condition
    
Net Amounts of
Assets presented
in the
Statements of
Financial
Condition
    
Gross Amounts
of Recognized
Liabilities
presented in the
Statements of
Financial
Condition
    
Gross Amounts
Offset in the
Statements of
Financial
Condition
    
Net Amounts of
Liabilities
presented in the
Statements of
Financial
Condition
 
ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil
                 
Swap agreements
   $ 38,215,610      $      $ 38,215,610      $      $      $  
ProShares Ultra Euro
                 
Foreign currency forward contracts
     2,312               2,312        169,440               169,440  
ProShares Ultra Gold
                 
Swap agreements
                          2,348,132               2,348,132  
ProShares Ultra Silver
                 
Swap agreements
                          52,518,908               52,518,908  
ProShares Ultra Yen
                 
Foreign currency forward contracts
     146,194               146,194        4,361,491               4,361,491  
ProShares UltraShort Euro
                 
Foreign currency forward contracts
     1,189,827               1,189,827        32,777               32,777  
ProShares UltraShort Gold
                 
Swap agreements
     141,581               141,581                       
ProShares UltraShort Silver
                 
Swap agreements
     2,954,018               2,954,018                       
ProShares UltraShort Yen
                 
Foreign currency forward contracts
     2,283,588               2,283,588        55,229               55,229  
Asset (Liability) amounts shown in the table below represent amounts owed to (by) the Funds for the derivative-related investments at December 31, 2024. These amounts may be collateralized by cash or financial instruments, segregated for the benefit of the Funds or the counterparties, depending on whether the related contracts are in an appreciated or depreciated position at period end. Amounts shown in the column labeled “Net Amount” represent the uncollateralized portions of these amounts at period end. These amounts may be un-collateralized due to timing differences related to market movements or due to minimum thresholds for collateral movement, as further described above under the caption “Accounting for Derivative Instruments”
 
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Gross Amounts Not Offset in the Statements of Financial Condition as of December 31, 2024
 
Fund
  
Amounts of Recognized
Assets / (Liabilities)
presented in the
Statements of Financial
Condition
   
Financial Instruments
for the Benefit of (the
Funds) / the
Counterparties
   
Cash Collateral for the
Benefit of (the Funds) /
the Counterparties
    
Net Amount
 
ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil
         
Citibank, N.A.
   $ 7,607,910     $ (6,395,678   $      $ 1,212,232  
Goldman Sachs International
     12,024,863       (10,093,437            1,931,426  
Morgan Stanley & Co.
     3,652,992       (3,010,925            642,067  
International PLC
         
Societe Generale
     9,139,394       (7,689,268            1,450,126  
UBS AG
     5,790,451       (4,212,271            1,578,180  
ProShares Ultra Euro
         
Goldman Sachs International
     (84,115           84,115         
UBS AG
     (83,013           83,013         
ProShares Ultra Gold
         
Citibank, N.A.
     (1,008,254     1,008,254               
Goldman Sachs International
     (478,889     478,889               
UBS AG
     (860,989     860,989               
ProShares Ultra Silver
         
Citibank, N.A.
     (23,367,397     15,165,751       8,201,646         
Goldman Sachs International
     (2,057,658     2,057,658               
Morgan Stanley & Co.
     (13,960,418           13,960,418         
International PLC
         
UBS AG
     (13,133,435     13,133,435               
ProShares Ultra Yen
         
Goldman Sachs International
     (2,164,084           2,164,084         
UBS AG
     (2,051,213           2,051,213         
ProShares UltraShort Euro
         
Goldman Sachs International
     584,165       (507,449            76,716  
UBS AG
     572,885       (271,576            301,309  
ProShares UltraShort Gold
         
Citibank, N.A.
     32,589                    32,589  
Goldman Sachs International
     42,928                    42,928  
UBS AG
     66,064                    66,064  
ProShares UltraShort Silver
         
Citibank, N.A.
     1,653,589       (1,565,508            88,081  
Goldman Sachs International
     907,867       (865,802            42,065  
Morgan Stanley & Co.
     125,172                    125,172  
International PLC
         
UBS AG
     267,390                    267,390  
ProShares UltraShort Yen
         
Goldman Sachs International
     1,253,912       (1,241,201            12,711  
UBS AG
     974,447       (954,822            19,625  
NOTE 4 —  AGREEMENTS
Management Fee
Each Leveraged Fund, and each Geared VIX Fund, pays the Sponsor a Management Fee, monthly in arrears, in an amount equal to 0.95% per annum of its average daily NAV of such Fund. Each Matching VIX Fund pays the Sponsor a Management Fee, monthly in arrears, in an amount equal to 0.85% per annum of its average daily NAV of such Fund. Each Fund accrues the Management Fee daily at an annualized rate based on its average daily net assets.
The Management Fee is paid in consideration of the Sponsor’s trading advisory services and the other services provided to the Fund that the Sponsor pays directly. From the Management Fee, the Sponsor pays all of the routine operational, administrative and other ordinary expenses of each Fund, generally as determined by the Sponsor, including but not limited to, (i) the fees and expenses of the Administrator, Custodian, Transfer Agent, Distributor (as each is defined below), and ProFunds Distributors, Inc., an affiliated broker-dealer of the Sponsor, as well as accounting and auditing fees and expenses, (ii) any Index licensors for the Funds; and (iii) the normal and expected expenses incurred in connection with the continuous offering of Shares of each Fund after the commencement of its trading operations. Fees associated with a Fund’s trading operations may include expenses such as tax preparation expenses, legal fees not in excess of $100,000 per annum, ongoing SEC registration fees not exceeding 0.021% per annum of the NAV of a Fund and Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) filing fees, individual Schedule K-1 preparation and mailing fees not exceeding 0.10% per annum of the net assets of a Fund, and report preparation and mailing expenses.
 
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Non-Recurring Fees and Expenses
Each Fund pays all of its non-recurring and unusual fees and expenses, if any, as determined by the Sponsor. Non-recurring and unusual fees and expenses are fees and expenses that are unexpected or unusual in nature, such as legal claims and liabilities, litigation costs or indemnification or other material expenses which are not currently anticipated obligations of the Funds.
The Administrator
BNY Mellon Asset Servicing, a division of The Bank of New York Mellon (“BNY Mellon”), serves as the Administrator of the Funds (the “Administrator”). The Trust, on its own behalf and on behalf of each Fund, and BNY Mellon have entered into an administration and accounting agreement (the “Administration and Accounting Agreement”) in connection therewith. Pursuant to the terms of the Administration and Accounting Agreement and under the supervision and direction of the Sponsor and the Trust, BNY Mellon prepares and files certain regulatory filings on behalf of the Funds. BNY Mellon may also perform other services for the Funds pursuant to the Administration and Accounting Agreement as mutually agreed upon by the Sponsor, the Trust and BNY Mellon from time to time. The Administrator’s fees are paid on behalf of the Funds by the Sponsor.
The Custodian
BNY Mellon serves as the Custodian of the Funds (the “Custodian”). The Trust, on its own behalf and on behalf of each Fund, and BNY Mellon have entered into a custody agreement (the “Custody Agreement”) in connection therewith. Pursuant to the terms of the Custody Agreement, BNY Mellon is responsible for the holding and safekeeping of assets delivered to it by the Funds, and performing various administrative duties in accordance with instructions delivered to BNY Mellon by the Funds. The Custodian’s fees are paid on behalf of the Funds by the Sponsor.
The Transfer Agent
BNY Mellon serves as the Transfer Agent of the Funds (the “Transfer Agent”) for entities that have entered into an Authorized Participant Agreement with one or more of the Funds (“Authorized Participants”) and has entered into a transfer agency and service agreement (the “Transfer Agency and Service Agreement”). Pursuant to the terms of the Transfer Agency and Service Agreement, BNY Mellon is responsible for processing purchase and redemption orders and maintaining records of ownership of the Funds. The Transfer Agent Fees are paid on behalf of the Funds by the Sponsor.
The Distributor
SEI Investments Distribution Co. (“SEI”) serves as Distributor of the Funds and assists the Sponsor and the Administrator with certain functions and duties relating to distribution and marketing, including taking creation and redemption orders, consulting with the marketing staff of the Sponsor and its affiliates with respect to compliance with the requirements of FINRA and/or the NFA in connection with marketing efforts, and reviewing and filing of marketing materials with FINRA and/or the NFA. SEI retains all marketing materials separately for each Fund, at c/o SEI, One Freedom Valley Drive, Oaks, PA 19456. The Sponsor, on behalf of each Fund, has entered into a Distribution Services Agreement with SEI. The Sponsor pays SEI for performing its duties on behalf of the Funds.
NOTE 5 – CREATION AND REDEMPTION OF CREATION UNITS
Each Fund issues and redeems shares from time to time, but only in one or more Creation Units. A Creation Unit is a block of 50,000 Shares of a Geared Fund and 25,000 Shares of a Matching VIX Fund. Creation Units may be created or redeemed only by Authorized Participants. As a result of the reverse share splits as described in Note 1, certain redemptions as disclosed in the Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity reflect payment of fractional share balances on beneficial shareholder accounts.
Except when aggregated in Creation Units, the Shares are not redeemable securities. Retail investors, therefore, generally will not be able to purchase or redeem Shares directly from or with a Fund. Rather, most retail investors will purchase or sell Shares in the secondary market with the assistance of a broker. Thus, some of the information contained in these Notes to Financial Statements—such as references to the Transaction Fees imposed on purchases and redemptions is not relevant to retail investors.
 
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Transaction Fees on Creation and Redemption Transactions
The manner by which Creation Units are purchased or redeemed is governed by the terms of the Authorized Participant Agreement and Authorized Participant Procedures Handbook. By placing a purchase order, an Authorized Participant agrees to: (1) deposit cash with the Custodian; and (2) if permitted by the Sponsor in its sole discretion, enter into or arrange for an exchange of futures contract for related position or block trade with the relevant fund whereby the Authorized Participant would also transfer to such Fund a number and type of exchange-traded futures contracts at or near the closing settlement price for such contracts on the purchase order date.
Authorized Participants may pay a fixed transaction fee (typically $250) in connection with each order to create or redeem a Creation Unit in order to compensate BNY Mellon, as the Administrator, the Custodian and the Transfer Agent of each Fund and its Shares, for services in processing the creation and redemption of Creation Units and to offset the costs of increasing or decreasing derivative positions. Authorized Participants also may pay a variable transaction fee to the Fund of up to 0.10% (and a variable transaction fee to the Matching VIX Funds of up to 0.05%) of the value of the Creation Unit that is purchased or redeemed unless the transaction fee is waived or otherwise adjusted by the Sponsor. The Sponsor provides such Authorized Participant with prompt notice in advance of any such waiver or adjustment of the transaction fee. Authorized Participants may sell the Shares included in the Creation Units they purchase from the Funds to other investors in the secondary market.
Transaction fees for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 which are included in the Addition and/or Redemption of Shares on the Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity, were as follows:
 
    
Three Months Ended
    
Nine Months Ended
 
Fund
  
September 30, 2025
    
September 30, 2025
 
ProShares Short VIX Short-Term Futures ETF
   $ 24,452      $ 460,116  
ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil
             
ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Natural Gas
             
ProShares Ultra Euro
             
ProShares Ultra Gold
             
ProShares Ultra Silver
             
ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF
     447,752        2,351,278  
ProShares Ultra Yen
             
ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Crude Oil
             
ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Natural Gas
             
ProShares UltraShort Euro
             
ProShares UltraShort Gold
             
ProShares UltraShort Silver
             
ProShares UltraShort Yen
             
ProShares VIX Mid-Term Futures ETF
     8,343        24,126  
ProShares VIX Short-Term Futures ETF
     145,387        418,193  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Combined Trust:
   $ 625,934      $ 3,253,713  
 
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Table of Contents
NOTE 6 – FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
Selected data for a Share outstanding throughout the three months ended September 30, 2025
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2025 (unaudited) 
 
Per Share Operating Performance
  
Short VIX
Short-Term

Futures ETF
   
Ultra
Bloomberg
Crude Oil
   
Ultra
Bloomberg
Natural Gas
   
Ultra Euro
   
Ultra Gold
   
Ultra Silver
 
Net asset value, at June 30, 2025
   $ 42.62     $ 22.49     $ 46.35     $ 13.40     $ 34.40     $ 47.07  
Net investment income (loss)
     0.28       0.10       0.18       0.09       0.28       0.34  
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)#
     8.12       (0.21     (17.02     (0.27     11.04       28.25  
Change in net asset value from operations
     8.40       (0.11     (16.84     (0.18     11.32       28.59  
Net asset value, at September 30, 2025
   $ 51.02     $ 22.38     $ 29.51     $ 13.22     $ 45.72     $ 75.66  
Market value per share, at June 30, 2025
   $ 42.60     $ 22.41     $ 46.08     $ 13.37     $ 34.66     $ 47.49  
Market value per share, at September 30, 2025
   $ 50.94     $ 22.48     $ 29.99     $ 13.21     $ 46.06     $ 76.24  
Total Return, at net asset value^
     19.7     (0.5 )%      (36.3 )%      (1.3 )%      32.9     60.7
Total Return, at market value^
     19.6     0.3     (34.9 )%      (1.2 )%      32.9     60.5
Ratios to Average Net Assets**
            
Expense ratio^^
     1.18     1.00     1.35     0.95     0.96     0.97
Net investment income gain (loss)
     2.41     1.62     2.24     2.73     2.93     2.41
 
**
Percentages are annualized.
#
The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not accord with the change in aggregate gains and losses during the period because of timing of creation and redemption units in relation to fluctuating net asset value during the period.
Market values are determined at the close of the applicable primary listing exchange, which may be later than when the Funds’ net asset value is calculated.
^
Percentages are not annualized for the period ended September 30, 2025.
^^
The expense ratio would be 0.95%,
0.95%, 0.95%, 0.95%, 0.95% and 0.95%, respectively, if brokerage commissions and futures account fees were excluded.
 
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Table of Contents
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2025 (unaudited) 
 
Per Share Operating Performance
  
Ultra VIX
Short-Term

Futures ETF
   
Ultra Yen
   
UltraShort
Bloomberg
Crude Oil
   
UltraShort
Bloomberg
Natural Gas
   
UltraShort
Euro
   
UltraShort
Gold
 
Net asset value, at June 30, 2025
   $ 18.69     $ 23.32     $ 18.02     $ 25.44     $ 27.45     $ 22.44  
Net investment income (loss)
     0.05       0.15       0.12       0.20       0.19       0.12  
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)#
     (8.30     (1.71     (0.64     9.72       0.38       (5.81
Change in net asset value from operations
     (8.25     (1.56     (0.52     9.92       0.57       (5.69
Net asset value, at September 30, 2025
   $ 10.44     $ 21.76     $ 17.50     $ 35.36     $ 28.02     $ 16.75  
Market value per share, at June 30, 2025
   $ 18.75     $ 23.23     $ 18.06     $ 25.61     $ 27.48     $ 22.26  
Market value per share, at September 30, 2025
   $ 10.44     $ 21.76     $ 17.42     $ 34.79     $ 28.01     $ 16.64  
Total Return, at net asset value^
     (44.1 )%      (6.7 )%      (2.9 )%      39.0     2.1     (25.4 )% 
Total Return, at market value^
     (44.3 )%      (6.3 )%      (3.5 )%      35.8     1.9     (25.2 )% 
Ratios to Average Net Assets**
            
Expense ratio^^
     1.68     0.95     1.09     1.31     0.95     0.97
Net investment income gain (loss)
     1.39     2.74     2.72     2.53     2.66     2.36
 
**
Percentages are annualized.
#
The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not accord with the change in aggregate gains and losses during the period because of timing of creation and redemption units in relation to fluctuating net asset value during the period.
Market values are determined at the close of the applicable primary listing exchange, which may be later than when the Funds’ net asset value is calculated.
^
Percentages are not annualized for the period ended September 30, 2025.
^^
The expense ratio would be 0.95%, 0.95%, 0.95%, 0.95%, 0.95% and 0.95%, respectively, if brokerage commissions and futures account fees were excluded.
 
F-110

Table of Contents
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2025 (unaudited) 
 
Per Share Operating Performance
  
UltraShort
Silver
   
UltraShort
Yen
   
VIX Mid-

Term Futures
ETF
   
VIX Short-

Term Futures
ETF
 
Net asset value, at June 30, 2025
   $ 26.03     $ 41.35     $ 16.73     $ 46.79  
Net investment income (loss)
     0.10       0.30       0.11       0.22  
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)#
     (10.65     2.87       (1.01     (14.83
Change in net asset value from operations
     (10.55     3.17       (0.90     (14.61
Net asset value, at September 30, 2025
   $ 15.48     $ 44.52     $ 15.83     $ 32.18  
Market value per share, at June 30, 2025
   $ 25.81     $ 41.38     $ 16.76     $ 46.88  
Market value per share, at September 30, 2025
   $ 15.37     $ 44.58     $ 15.82     $ 32.30  
Total Return, at net asset value^
     (40.5 )%      7.7     (5.4 )%      (31.2 )% 
Total Return, at market value^
     (40.5 )%      7.7     (5.6 )%      (31.1 )% 
Ratios to Average Net Assets**
        
Expense ratio^^
     0.99     0.95     1.02     1.15
Net investment income gain (loss)
     1.84     2.73     2.65     2.36
 
**
Percentages are annualized.
#
The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not accord with the change in aggregate gains and losses during the period because of timing of creation and redemption units in relation to fluctuating net asset value during the period.
Market values are determined at the close of the applicable primary listing exchange, which may be later than when the Funds’ net asset value is calculated.
^
Percentages are not annualized for the period ended September 30, 2025.
^^
The expense ratio would be 0.95%, 0.95%, 0.85% and 0.85%, respectively, if brokerage commissions and futures account fees were excluded.
 
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Table of Contents
Selected data for a Share outstanding throughout the three months ended September 30, 2024
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 (unaudited) 
 
Per Share Operating Performance
  
Short VIX
Short-Term

Futures ETF
   
Ultra
Bloomberg
Crude Oil
   
Ultra
Bloomberg
Natural Gas
   
Ultra Euro
   
Ultra Gold
*
   
Ultra Silver
 
Net asset value, at June 30, 2024
   $ 61.35     $ 33.51     $ 77.97     $ 11.19     $ 19.33     $ 37.44  
Net investment income (loss)
     0.46       0.26       0.40       0.11       0.22       0.38  
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)#
     (11.65     (8.41     (19.67     0.79       4.55       2.72  
Change in net asset value from operations
     (11.19     (8.15     (19.27     0.90       4.77       3.10  
Net asset value, at September 30, 2024
   $ 50.16     $ 25.36     $ 58.70     $ 12.09     $ 24.10     $ 40.54  
Market value per share, at June 30, 2024
   $ 61.39     $ 33.50     $ 78.35     $ 11.17     $ 19.26     $ 37.09  
Market value per share, at September 30, 2024
   $ 50.11     $ 25.42     $ 58.00     $ 12.06     $ 23.97     $ 40.44  
Total Return, at net asset value^
     (18.2 )%      (24.3 )%      (24.7 )%      8.0     24.7     8.3
Total Return, at market value^
     (18.4 )%      (24.1 )%      (26.0 )%      8.0     24.5     9.0
Ratios to Average Net Assets**
            
Expense ratio^^
     1.25     1.00     1.42     0.95     0.96     0.98
Net investment income gain (loss)
     3.46     3.56     3.16     3.57     4.05     4.03
 
*
See Note 1 of these Notes to Financial Statements.
**
Percentages are annualized.
#
The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not accord with the change in aggregate gains and losses during the period because of timing of creation and redemption units in relation to fluctuating net asset value during the period.
Market values are determined at the close of the applicable primary listing exchange, which may be later than when the Funds’ net asset value is calculated.
^
Percentages are not annualized for the period ended September 30, 2024.
^^
The expense ratio would be 0.95%, 0.95%, 0.95%, 0.95%, 0.95% and 0.95%, respectively, if brokerage commissions and futures account fees were excluded.
 
F-112

Table of Contents
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 (unaudited) 
 
Per Share Operating Performance
  
Ultra VIX
Short-Term

Futures ETF
   
Ultra Yen
   
UltraShort
Bloomberg
Crude Oil
   
UltraShort
Bloomberg
Natural Gas
   
UltraShort
Euro
   
UltraShort
Gold
*
 
Net asset value, at June 30, 2024
   $ 23.58     $ 20.23     $ 15.57     $ 49.37     $ 31.86     $ 43.19  
Net investment income (loss)
     0.13       0.20       0.16       0.54       0.27       0.31  
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)#
     1.23       4.33       3.79       4.61       (2.21     (9.00
Change in net asset value from operations
     1.36       4.53       3.95       5.15       (1.94     (8.69
Net asset value, at September 30, 2024
   $ 24.94     $ 24.76     $ 19.52     $ 54.52     $ 29.92     $ 34.50  
Market value per share, at June 30, 2024
   $ 23.54     $ 20.30     $ 15.57     $ 49.19     $ 31.83     $ 43.34  
Market value per share, at September 30, 2024
   $ 24.93     $ 24.70     $ 19.48     $ 55.22     $ 29.92     $ 34.66  
Total Return, at net asset value^
     5.7     22.4     25.3     10.4     (6.1 )%      (20.1 )% 
Total Return, at market value^
     5.9     21.7     25.1     12.3     (6.0 )%      (20.0 )% 
Ratios to Average Net Assets**
            
Expense ratio^^
     1.92     0.95     1.08     1.64     0.95     0.98
Net investment income gain (loss)
     2.15     3.38     3.79     3.22     3.54     3.16
 
*
See Note 1 of these Notes to Financial Statements.
**
Percentages are annualized.
#
The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not accord with the change in aggregate gains and losses during the period because of timing of creation and redemption units in relation to fluctuating net asset value during the period.
Market values are determined at the close of the applicable primary listing exchange, which may be later than when the Funds’ net asset value is calculated.
^
Percentages are not annualized for the period ended September 30, 2024.
^^
The expense ratio would be 0.95%, 0.95%, 0.95%, 0.95%, 0.95% and 0.95%, respectively, if brokerage commissions and futures account fees were excluded.
 
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Table of Contents
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 (unaudited) 
 
Per Share Operating Performance
  
UltraShort
Silver
   
UltraShort
Yen
   
VIX Mid-
Term Futures
ETF
   
VIX Short-
Term Futures
ETF
 
Net asset value, at June 30, 2024
   $ 44.88     $ 47.63     $ 14.29     $ 43.33  
Net investment income (loss)
     0.36       0.38       0.14       0.38  
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)#
     (7.23     (9.10     0.64       5.24  
Change in net asset value from operations
     (6.87     (8.72     0.78       5.62  
Net asset value, at September 30, 2024
   $ 38.01     $ 38.91     $ 15.07     $ 48.95  
Market value per share, at June 30, 2024
   $ 45.32     $ 47.56     $ 14.33     $ 43.40  
Market value per share, at September 30, 2024
   $ 38.12     $ 38.90     $ 15.11     $ 49.00  
Total Return, at net asset value^
     (15.3 )%      (18.3 )%      5.5     13.0
Total Return, at market value^
     (15.9 )%      (18.2 )%      5.4     12.9
Ratios to Average Net Assets**
        
Expense ratio^^
     1.04     0.95     1.01     1.23
Net investment income gain (loss)
     3.21     3.63     3.70     3.19
 
**
Percentages are annualized.
#
The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not accord with the change in aggregate gains and losses during the period because of timing of creation and redemption units in relation to fluctuating net asset value during the period.
Market values are determined at the close of the applicable primary listing exchange, which may be later than when the Funds’ net asset value is calculated.
^
Percentages are not annualized for the period ended September 30, 2024.
^^
The expense ratio would be 0.95%, 0.95%, 0.85% and 0.85%, respectively, if brokerage commissions and futures account fees were excluded.
 
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Table of Contents
Selected Data for a Share Outstanding Throughout the nine months Ended September 30, 2025
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 (unaudited) 
 
Per Share Operating Performance
  
Short VIX
Short-Term

Futures ETF
   
Ultra
Bloomberg
Crude Oil
   
Ultra
Bloomberg
Natural Gas
   
Ultra Euro
   
Ultra Gold
*
   
Ultra Silver
 
Net asset value, at December 31, 2024
   $ 50.03     $ 27.49     $ 54.84     $ 10.46     $ 23.36     $ 33.56  
Net investment income (loss)
     0.79       0.38       0.75       0.25       0.77       0.93  
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)#
     0.20       (5.49     (26.08     2.51       21.59       41.17  
Change in net asset value from operations
     0.99       (5.11     (25.33     2.76       22.36       42.10  
Net asset value, at September 30, 2025
   $ 51.02     $ 22.38     $ 29.51     $ 13.22     $ 45.72     $ 75.66  
Market value per share, at December 31, 2024
   $ 50.06     $ 27.50     $ 55.82     $ 10.45     $ 23.37     $ 33.67  
Market value per share, at September 30, 2025
   $ 50.94     $ 22.48     $ 29.99     $ 13.21     $ 46.06     $ 76.24  
Total Return, at net asset value^
     2.0     (18.6 )%      (46.2 )%      26.4     95.7     125.4
Total Return, at market value^
     1.8     (18.3 )%      (46.3 )%      26.4     97.1     126.4
Ratios to Average Net Assets**
            
Expense ratio^^
     1.19     1.00     1.42     0.95     0.97     0.98
Net investment income gain (loss)
     2.42     2.11     2.28     2.70     3.04     2.68
 
*
See Note 1 of these Notes to Financial Statements.
**
Percentages are annualized.
#
The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not accord with the change in aggregate gains and losses during the period because of timing of creation and redemption units in relation to fluctuating net asset value during the period.
Market values are determined at the close of the applicable primary listing exchange, which may be later than when the Funds’ net asset value is calculated.
^
Percentages are not annualized for the period ended September 30, 2025.
^^
The expense ratio would be 0.95%, 0.95%, 0.95%, 0.95%, 0.95% and 0.95%, respectively, if brokerage commissions and futures account fees were excluded.
 
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Table of Contents
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 (unaudited) 
 
Per Share Operating Performance
  
Ultra VIX
Short-Term

Futures ETF
   
Ultra Yen
   
UltraShort
Bloomberg
Crude Oil
   
UltraShort
Bloomberg
Natural Gas
   
UltraShort
Euro
   
UltraShort
Gold
*
 
Net asset value, at December 31, 2024
   $ 20.77     $ 20.23     $ 16.93     $ 43.61     $ 34.91     $ 35.11  
Net investment income (loss)
     0.16       0.45       0.35       0.46       0.61       0.41  
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)#
     (10.49     1.08       0.22       (8.71     (7.50     (18.77
Change in net asset value from operations
     (10.33     1.53       0.57       (8.25     (6.89     (18.36
Net asset value, at September 30, 2025
   $ 10.44     $ 21.76     $ 17.50     $ 35.36     $ 28.02     $ 16.75  
Market value per share, at December 31, 2024
   $ 20.72     $ 20.35     $ 16.92     $ 42.74     $ 34.92     $ 35.16  
Market value per share, at September 30, 2025
   $ 10.44     $ 21.76     $ 17.42     $ 34.79     $ 28.01     $ 16.64  
Total Return, at net asset value^
     (49.7 )%      7.6     3.4     (18.9 )%      (19.7 )%      (52.3 )% 
Total Return, at market value^
     (49.6 )%      6.9     3.0     (18.6 )%      (19.8 )%      (52.7 )% 
Ratios to Average Net Assets**
            
Expense ratio^^
     1.79     0.95     1.10     1.43     0.95     0.98
Net investment income gain (loss)
     1.30     2.69     2.71     2.42     2.70     2.41
 
*
See Note 1 of these Notes to Financial Statements.
**
Percentages are annualized.
#
The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not accord with the change in aggregate gains and losses during the period because of timing of creation and redemption units in relation to fluctuating net asset value during the period.
Market values are determined at the close of the applicable primary listing exchange, which may be later than when the Funds’ net asset value is calculated.
^
Percentages are not annualized for the period ended September 30, 2025.
^^
The expense ratio would be 0.95%, 0.95%, 0.95%, 0.95%, 0.95% and 0.95%, respectively, if brokerage commissions and futures account fees were excluded.
 
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Table of Contents
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 (unaudited) 
 
Per Share Operating Performance
  
UltraShort
Silver
   
UltraShort
Yen
   
VIX Mid-
Term Futures
ETF
   
VIX Short-
Term Futures
ETF
 
Net asset value, at December 31, 2024
   $ 42.40     $ 47.66     $ 14.51     $ 45.05  
Net investment income (loss)
     0.38       0.89       0.32       0.73  
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)#
     (27.30     (4.03     1.00       (13.60
Change in net asset value from operations
     (26.92     (3.14     1.32       (12.87
Net asset value, at September 30, 2025
   $ 15.48     $ 44.52     $ 15.83     $ 32.18  
Market value per share, at December 31, 2024
   $ 42.00     $ 46.68     $ 14.46     $ 45.02  
Market value per share, at September 30, 2025
   $ 15.37     $ 44.58     $ 15.82     $ 32.30  
Total Return, at net asset value^
     (63.5 )%      (6.6 )%      9.1     (28.6 )% 
Total Return, at market value^
     (63.4 )%      (4.5 )%      9.4     (28.3 )% 
Ratios to Average Net Assets**
        
Expense ratio^^
     1.01     0.95     1.02     1.25
Net investment income gain (loss)
     1.84     2.75     2.68     2.30
 
**
Percentages are annualized.
#
The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not accord with the change in aggregate gains and losses during the period because of timing of creation and redemption units in relation to fluctuating net asset value during the period.
Market values are determined at the close of the applicable primary listing exchange, which may be later than when the Funds’ net asset value is calculated.
^
Percentages are not annualized for the period ended September 30, 2025.
^^
The expense ratio would be 0.95%, 0.95%, 0.85% and 0.85%, respectively, if brokerage commissions and futures account fees were excluded.
 
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Table of Contents
Selected Data for a Share Outstanding Throughout the nine months Ended September 30, 2024
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 (unaudited)
 
Per Share Operating Performance
  
Short VIX
Short-Term

Futures ETF
   
Ultra
Bloomberg
Crude Oil
   
Ultra
Bloomberg
Natural Gas
   
Ultra Euro
   
Ultra Gold
*
   
Ultra Silver
 
Net asset value, at December 31, 2023
   $ 51.69     $ 26.28     $ 142.73     $ 11.86     $ 15.96     $ 27.29  
Net investment income (loss)
     1.37       0.70       1.58       0.32       0.55       0.93  
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)#
     (2.90     (1.62     (85.61     (0.09     7.59       12.32  
Change in net asset value from operations
     (1.53     (0.92     (84.03     0.23       8.14       13.25  
Net asset value, at September 30, 2024
   $ 50.16     $ 25.36     $ 58.70     $ 12.09     $ 24.10     $ 40.54  
Market value per share, at December 31, 2023
   $ 51.70     $ 26.10     $ 142.20     $ 11.84     $ 15.97     $ 27.17  
Market value per share, at September 30, 2024
   $ 50.11     $ 25.42     $ 58.00     $ 12.06     $ 23.97     $ 40.44  
Total Return, at net asset value^
     (3.0 )%      (3.5 )%      (58.9 )%      2.0     51.0     48.6
Total Return, at market value^
     (3.1 )%      (2.6 )%      (59.2 )%      1.9     50.1     48.8
Ratios to Average Net Assets**
            
Expense ratio^^
     1.21     0.99     1.47     0.95     0.97     0.98
Net investment income gain (loss)
     3.36     3.10     2.99     3.73     3.84     3.68
 
*
See Note 1 of these Notes to Financial Statements.
**
Percentages are annualized.
#
The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not accord with the change in aggregate gains and losses during the period because of timing of creation and redemption units in relation to fluctuating net asset value during the period.
Market values are determined at the close of the applicable primary listing exchange, which may be later than when the Funds’ net asset value is calculated.
^
Percentages are not annualized for the period ended September 30, 2024.
^^
The expense ratio would be 0.95%, 0.95%, 0.95%, 0.95%, 0.95% and 0.95%, respectively, if brokerage commissions and futures account fees were excluded.
 
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For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 (unaudited)
 
Per Share Operating Performance
  
Ultra VIX
Short-Term

Futures ETF
   
Ultra
Yen
   
UltraShort
Bloomberg
Crude Oil
   
UltraShort
Bloomberg
Natural Gas
   
UltraShort
Euro
   
UltraShort
Gold
*
 
Net asset value, at December 31, 2023
   $ 42.17     $ 27.46     $ 20.75     $ 48.05     $ 29.16     $ 52.78  
Net investment income (loss)
     0.48       0.61       0.49       1.27       0.82       1.06  
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)#
     (17.71     (3.31     (1.72     5.20       (0.06     (19.34
Change in net asset value from operations
     (17.23     (2.70     (1.23     6.47       0.76       (18.28
Net asset value, at September 30, 2024
   $ 24.94     $ 24.76     $ 19.52     $ 54.52     $ 29.92     $ 34.50  
Market value per share, at December 31, 2023
   $ 42.20     $ 27.49     $ 20.89     $ 48.21     $ 29.15     $ 52.74  
Market value per share, at September 30, 2024
   $ 24.93     $ 24.70     $ 19.48     $ 55.22     $ 29.92     $ 34.66  
Total Return, at net asset value^
     (40.8 )%      (9.8 )%      (5.9 )%      13.5     2.6     (34.6 )% 
Total Return, at market value^
     (40.9 )%      (10.2 )%      (6.8 )%      14.6     2.6     (34.3 )% 
Ratios to Average Net Assets**
            
Expense ratio^^
     1.84     0.95     1.06     1.85     0.95     0.98
Net investment income gain (loss)
     2.16     3.54     3.78     3.00     3.57     3.23
 
*
See Note 1 of these Notes to Financial Statements.
**
Percentages are annualized.
#
The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not accord with the change in aggregate gains and losses during the period because of timing of creation and redemption units in relation to fluctuating net asset value during the period.
Market values are determined at the close of the applicable primary listing exchange, which may be later than when the Funds’ net asset value is calculated.
^
Percentages are not annualized for the period ended September 30, 2024.
^^
The expense ratio would be 0.95%, 0.95%, 0.95%, 0.95%, 0.95% and 0.95%, respectively, if brokerage commissions and futures account fees were excluded.
 
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For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 (unaudited)
 
Per Share Operating Performance
  
UltraShort
Silver
   
UltraShort
Yen
   
VIX Mid-
Term Futures
ETF
   
VIX Short-
Term Futures
ETF
 
Net asset value, at December 31, 2023
   $ 72.56     $ 34.44     $ 16.74     $ 61.99  
Net investment income (loss)
     1.17       1.11       0.41       1.27  
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)#
     (35.72     3.36       (2.08     (14.31
Change in net asset value from operations
     (34.55     4.47       (1.67     (13.04
Net asset value, at September 30, 2024
   $ 38.01     $ 38.91     $ 15.07     $ 48.95  
Market value per share, at December 31, 2023
   $ 72.96     $ 34.47     $ 16.75     $ 62.04  
Market value per share, at September 30, 2024
   $ 38.12     $ 38.90     $ 15.11     $ 49.00  
Total Return, at net asset value^
     (47.6 )%      13.0     (10.0 )%      (21.0 )% 
Total Return, at market value^
     (47.8 )%      12.8     (9.8 )%      (21.0 )% 
Ratios to Average Net Assets**
        
Expense ratio^^
     1.04     0.95     1.13     1.10
Net investment income gain (loss)
     3.09     3.57     3.64     3.33
 
**
Percentages are annualized.
#
The amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not acc
or
d with the change in aggregate gains and losses during the period because of timing of creation and redemption units in relation to fluctuating net asset value during the period.
Market values are determined at the close of the applicable primary listing exchange, which may be later than when the Funds’ net asset value is calculated.
^
Percentages are not annualized for the period ended September 
30
, 2024.
^^
The expense ratio would be 0.95%, 0.95%, 0.85% and 0.85%, respectively, if brokerage commissions and futures account fees were excluded.
 
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NOTE 7 – RISK
Correlation and Holding Period Risk
Each of the Geared Funds is “geared” which means that each has an investment objective to seek daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond either to one-half the inverse (-0.5x), two times the inverse (-2x), one and one-half times (1.5x) the return or two times (2x) the return of the Geared Fund’s benchmark (referred to as the “Daily Target”). The Geared Funds do not seek to achieve their Daily Target for any period of time other than a single day (as measured from NAV calculation time to NAV calculation time). The return of a Geared Fund for a period longer than a single day is the result of its return for each day compounded over the period and usually will differ from one-half the inverse (-0.5x), two times the inverse (-2x), one and one-half times (1.5x) the return or two times (2x) the return of the Geared Fund’s benchmark for the same period. This difference may be significant. Compounding is the cumulative effect of applying investment gains and losses and income to the principal amount invested over time. Gains or losses experienced over a given period will increase or reduce the principal amount invested from which the subsequent period’s returns are calculated. The effects of compounding will likely cause the performance of a Geared Fund to differ from the Geared Fund’s stated multiple times the return of its benchmark for the same period. The effect of compounding becomes more pronounced as benchmark volatility and holding period increase. The impact of compounding will impact each shareholder differently depending on the period of time an investment in a Geared Fund is held and the volatility of the benchmark during the holding period of an investment in the Geared Fund.
The return of a Geared Fund for periods longer than a day is the product of a series of daily leveraged returns for each trading day during that period. If you hold Geared Fund shares for any period other than a day, it is important for you to understand the risks and long-term performance of a daily objective fund. You should know that over your holding period:
 
   
Your return may be higher or lower than the Daily Target, and this difference may be significant.
 
   
Factors that contribute to returns that are worse than the Daily Target include smaller Benchmark gains or losses and higher Benchmark volatility, as well as longer holding periods when these factors apply.
 
   
Factors that contribute to returns that are better than the Daily Target include larger Benchmark gains or losses and lower Benchmark volatility, as well as longer holding periods when these factors apply.
 
   
The more extreme these factors are, and the more they occur together, the more your return will tend to deviate from the Daily Target.
For periods longer than a day, you will lose money if the Benchmark’s performance is flat. It is possible that you will lose money invested in a Short or UltraShort Fund even if the value of the Benchmark falls during that period or money invested in an Ultra Fund even if the value of the Benchmark rises during that period. Returns may move in the opposite direction of the Benchmark during periods of higher Benchmark volatility, low Benchmark returns, or both. In addition, during periods of higher Benchmark volatility, the Benchmark volatility may affect your return as much or more than the return of the Benchmark.
Each Ultra and UltraShort Fund uses leverage and should produce daily returns that are more volatile than that of its benchmark. For example, the daily return of an Ultra with a 1.5x or 2x multiple should be approximately one and one-half or two times as volatile on a daily basis as is the return of a fund with an objective of matching the same benchmark. The daily return of an UltraShort Fund is designed to return two times the inverse (-2x) of the return that would be expected of a fund with an objective of matching the same benchmark. The Geared Funds are not appropriate for all investors and present significant risks not applicable to other types of funds. The Leveraged Funds use leverage and are riskier than similarly benchmarked exchange-traded funds that do not use leverage. An investor should only consider an investment in a Geared Fund if he or she understands the consequences of seeking daily leveraged, daily inverse or daily inverse leveraged investment results. Investors should understand the consequences of holding daily rebalanced funds for periods longer than a given day, including the impact of compounding on fund performance. Shareholders who invest in the Geared Funds should consider actively monitoring and/or periodically rebalancing their investments (which will possibly trigger transaction costs and tax consequences) in light of their investment goals and risk tolerances.
The Matching VIX Funds seek to achieve their stated investment objective over time.
 
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While the Funds seek to meet their investment objectives, there is no guarantee they will do so. Factors that may affect a Fund’s ability to meet its investment objective include: (1) the Sponsor’s ability to purchase and sell Financial Instruments in a manner that correlates to a Fund’s objective; (2) an imperfect correlation between the performance of Financial Instruments held by a Fund and the performance of the applicable benchmark; (3) bid-ask spreads on such Financial Instruments; (4) fees, expenses, transaction costs, financing costs associated with the use of Financial Instruments and commission costs; (5) holding or trading instruments in a market that has become illiquid or disrupted; (6) a Fund’s Share prices being rounded to the nearest cent and/or valuation methodology; (7) changes to a benchmark Index that are not disseminated in advance; (8) the need to conform a Fund’s portfolio holdings to comply with investment restrictions or policies or regulatory or tax law requirements; (9) early and unanticipated closings of the markets on which the holdings of a Fund trade, resulting in the inability of the Fund to execute intended portfolio transactions; (10) accounting standards; (11) differences caused by a Fund obtaining exposure to only a representative sample of the components of a benchmark, over weighting or under weighting certain components of a benchmark or obtaining exposure to assets that are not included in a benchmark; (12) large movements of assets into and/or out of a Fund, particularly late in the day; (13) significant and/or rapid increases in the size of the Fund as a result of an increase in creation activity that cause the Fund to approach or reach position or accountability limits or other portfolio limits; and (14) events such as natural disasters (including disease, epidemics and pandemics) that can be highly disruptive to economies, markets and companies including, but not limited to, the Sponsor and third party service providers.
A number of factors may affect a Geared Fund’s ability to achieve a high degree of correlation with its benchmark, and there can be no guarantee that a Fund will achieve a high degree of correlation. Failure to achieve a high degree of correlation may prevent a Geared Fund from achieving its investment objective. In order to achieve a high degree of correlation with their underlying benchmarks, the Geared Funds seek to rebalance their portfolios daily to keep exposure consistent with their investment objectives. Being materially under- or over-exposed to the benchmark may prevent such Geared Funds from achieving a high degree of correlation with such benchmark. Market disruptions or closure, large amounts of assets into or out of the Geared Funds, regulatory restrictions, extreme market volatility, and other factors will adversely affect such Funds’ ability to adjust exposure to requisite levels. The target amount of portfolio exposure is impacted dynamically by the benchmarks’ movements during each day. The target amount of portfolio exposure is impacted dynamically by a benchmark’s movements, including intraday movements. Because of this, it is unlikely that the Geared Funds will be perfectly exposed (i.e., -0.5x, -2x, 1.5x, or 2x, as applicable) to its benchmark at the end of each day, and the likelihood of being materially under- or over-exposed is higher on days when the benchmark levels are volatile near the close of the trading day.
Each Geared Fund seeks to rebalance its portfolio on a daily basis. The time and manner in which a Geared Fund rebalances its portfolio may vary from day to day depending upon market conditions and other circumstances at the discretion of the Sponsor. If for any reason a Fund is unable to rebalance all or a portion of its portfolio, or if all or a portion of the portfolio is rebalanced incorrectly, the Fund’s investment exposure may not be consistent with the Fund’s investment objective. In these instances, the Fund may have investment exposure to its benchmark that is significantly greater or less than its stated multiple. As a result, the Fund may be more or less exposed to leverage risk than if it had been properly rebalanced and may not achieve its investment objective. Unlike other funds that do not rebalance their portfolios as frequently, each Geared Fund may be subject to increased trading costs associated with daily portfolio rebalancing in order to maintain appropriate exposure to the underlying benchmarks.
Counterparty Risk
Each Fund may use derivatives such as swap agreements and forward contracts (collectively referred to in this Counterparty Risk section as “derivatives”) in the manner described herein as a means to achieve their respective investment objectives. The use of derivatives by a Fund exposes the Fund to counterparty risks.
Regulatory Treatment
Derivatives are generally traded in OTC markets and are subject to comprehensive regulation in the United States. Cash-settled forwards are generally regulated as “swaps”, whereas physically settled forwards are generally not subject to regulation (in the case of commodities other than currencies) or subject to the federal securities laws (in the case of securities).
 
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Title VII of the Dodd-Frank Act (“Title VII”) created a regulatory regime for derivatives, with the CFTC responsible for the regulation of swaps and the SEC responsible for the regulation of “security-based swaps.” Although some of the SEC requirements have not yet been made effective, the CFTC requirements are largely in place. The CFTC requirements include rules for some of the types of derivatives transactions in which the Funds engages, including mandatory clearing and exchange trading, reporting, and margin for OTC swaps. Title VII also created new categories of regulated market participants, such as “swap dealers,” “security-based swap dealers,” “major swap participants,” and “major security-based swap participants” who are, or will be, subject to significant new capital, registration, recordkeeping, reporting, disclosure, business conduct and other regulatory requirements. The regulatory requirements under Title VII continue to be developed and there may be further modifications that could materially and adversely impact the Funds, the markets in which a Fund trades and the counterparties with which the Fund engages in transactions.
As noted, all of the relevant CFTC rules may not apply to all of the swap agreements and forward contracts entered into by the Funds. Investors, therefore, may not receive the protection of CFTC regulation or the statutory scheme of the Commodity Exchange Act (the “CEA”) in connection with each Fund’s swap agreements or forward contracts. The lack of regulation in these markets could expose investors to significant losses under certain circumstances, including in the event of trading abuses or financial failure by participants.
Counterparty Credit Risk
The Funds will be subject to the credit risk of the counterparties to the derivatives. In the case of cleared derivatives, the Funds will have credit risk to the clearing corporation in a similar manner as the Funds would for futures contracts. In the case of uncleared OTC derivatives, the Funds will be subject to the credit risk of the counterparty to the transaction – typically a single bank or financial institution. As a result, a Fund is subject to increased credit risk with respect to the amount it expects to receive from counterparties to uncleared OTC derivatives entered into as part of that Fund’s principal investment strategy. If a counterparty becomes bankrupt or otherwise fails to perform its obligations due to financial difficulties or otherwise, a Fund could suffer significant losses on these contracts and the value of an investor’s investment in a Fund may decline.
The Funds have sought to mitigate these risks by generally requiring that the counterparties for each Fund agree to post collateral for the benefit of the Fund, marked to market daily, subject to certain minimum thresholds. However, there are no limitations on the percentage of assets each Fund may invest in swap agreements or forward contracts with a particular counterparty. To the extent any such collateral is insufficient or there are delays in accessing the collateral, the Funds will be exposed to counterparty risk as described above, including possible delays in recovering amounts as a result of bankruptcy proceedings. The Funds typically enter into transactions only with major global financial institutions.
OTC derivatives of the type that may be utilized by the Funds are generally less liquid than futures contracts because they are not traded on an exchange, do not have uniform terms and conditions, and are generally entered into based upon the creditworthiness of the parties and the availability of credit support, such as collateral, and in general, are not transferable without the consent of the counterparty. These agreements contain various conditions, events of default, termination events, covenants and representations. The triggering of certain events or the default on certain terms of the agreement could allow a party to terminate a transaction under the agreement and request immediate payment in an amount equal to the net positions owed to the party under the agreement. For example, if the level of the Fund’s benchmark has a dramatic intraday move that would cause a material decline in the Fund’s NAV, the terms of the swap may permit the counterparty to immediately close out the transaction with the Fund. In that event, it may not be possible for the Fund to enter into another swap or to invest in other Financial Instruments necessary to achieve the desired exposure consistent with the Fund’s objective. This, in turn, may prevent the Fund from achieving its investment objective, particularly if the level of the Fund’s benchmark reverses all or part of its intraday move by the end of the day.
In addition, cleared derivatives benefit from daily mark-to-market and settlement, and segregation and minimum capital requirements applicable to intermediaries. To the extent the Fund enters into cleared swap transactions, the Fund will deposit collateral with a futures commission merchant in cleared swaps customer accounts, which are required by CFTC regulations to be separate from the futures commission merchant’s proprietary collateral posted for cleared swaps transactions. Cleared swap customer collateral is subject to regulations that closely parallel the regulations governing customer segregated funds for futures transactions but provide certain additional protections to cleared swaps collateral in the event of a clearing broker or clearing broker customer default. For example, in the event of a default of both the clearing broker and a customer of the clearing broker, a clearing house is only permitted to access the cleared swaps collateral in the legally separate (but operationally comingled) account of the defaulting cleared swap customer of the clearing broker, as opposed to the treatment of futures customer segregated funds, under which the clearing house may access all of the commingled futures customer segregated funds of a defaulting clearing broker. Derivatives entered into directly between two counterparties do not necessarily benefit from such protections, particularly if entered into with an entity that is not registered as a “swap dealer” with the CFTC. Bilateral OTC derivatives expose the Funds to the risk that a counterparty will not settle a transaction in accordance with its terms and conditions because of a dispute over the terms of the contract (whether or not bona fide) or because of a credit or liquidity problem, thus causing the Funds to suffer a loss.
 
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The Sponsor regularly reviews the performance of its counterparties for, among other things, creditworthiness and execution quality. In addition, the Sponsor periodically considers the addition of new counterparties and the counterparties used by a Fund may change at any time. Each day, the Funds disclose their portfolio holdings as of the prior Business Day. Each Fund’s portfolio holdings identifies its counterparties, as applicable. This portfolio holdings information may be accessed through the web on the Sponsor’s website at www.ProShares.com.
Each counterparty and/or any of its affiliates may be an Authorized Participant or shareholder of a Fund, subject to applicable law.
The counterparty risk for cleared derivatives transactions is generally lower than for OTC derivatives. Once a transaction is cleared, the clearing organization is substituted and is a Fund’s counterparty on the derivative. The clearing organization guarantees the performance of the other side of the derivative. Nevertheless, some risk remains, as there is no assurance that the clearing organization, or its members, will satisfy its obligations to a Fund.
Leverage Risk
The Leveraged Funds may utilize leverage in seeking to achieve their respective investment objectives and will lose more money in market environments adverse to their respective daily investment objectives than funds that do not employ leverage. The use of leveraged and/or inverse leveraged positions increases the risk of total loss of an investor’s investment, even over periods as short as a single day.
For example, because the UltraShort Funds and Ultra Funds (except for the Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF which includes a one and one-half times (1.5x) multiplier) include a two times the inverse (-2x), or a two times (2x) multiplier, a single-day movement in the relevant benchmark approaching 50% at any point in the day could result in the total loss or almost total loss of an investor’s investment if that movement is contrary to the investment objective of the Fund in which an investor has invested, even if such Fund’s benchmark subsequently moves in an opposite direction, eliminating all or a portion of the movement. This would be the case with downward single-day or intraday movements in the underlying benchmark of an Ultra Fund or upward single-day or intraday movements in the benchmark of an UltraShort Fund, even if the underlying benchmark maintains a level greater than zero at all times.
Liquidity Risk
Financial Instruments cannot always be liquidated at the desired price. It is difficult to execute a trade at a specific price when there is a relatively small volume of buy and sell orders in a market. A market disruption can also make it difficult to liquidate a position or find a swap or forward contract counterparty at a reasonable cost. Market illiquidity may cause losses for the Funds. The large size of the positions which the Funds may acquire increases the risk of illiquidity by both making their positions more difficult to liquidate and increasing the losses incurred while trying to do so. Any type of disruption or illiquidity will potentially be exacerbated due to the fact that the Funds will typically invest in Financial Instruments related to one benchmark, which in many cases is highly concentrated.
“Contango” and “Backwardation” Risk
In Funds that hold futures contracts, as the futures contracts near expiration, they are generally replaced by contracts that have a later expiration. Thus, for example, a contract purchased and held in November 2022 may specify a January 2023 expiration. As that contract nears expiration, it may be replaced by selling the January 2023 contract and purchasing the contract expiring in March 2023. This process is referred to as “rolling.” Rolling may have a positive or negative impact on performance. For example, historically, the prices of certain types of futures contracts have frequently been higher for contracts with shorter-term expirations than for contracts with longer-term expirations, which is referred to as “backwardation.” In these circumstances, absent other factors, the sale of the January 2023 contract would take place at a price that is higher than the price at which the March 2023 contract is purchased, thereby creating a gain in connection with rolling. While certain types of futures contracts have historically exhibited consistent periods of backwardation, backwardation will likely not exist in these markets at all times. The presence of contango (where prices of contracts are higher in the distant delivery months than in the nearer delivery months due to the costs of long-term storage of a physical commodity prior to delivery or other factors) in certain futures contracts at the time of rolling would be expected to adversely affect an Ultra Fund or a Matching VIX Fund that invests in such futures, and positively affect a Short Fund or an UltraShort Fund that invests in such futures. Similarly, the presence of backwardation in certain futures contracts at the time of rolling such contracts would be expected to adversely affect the Short Fund and UltraShort Funds, and positively affect the Ultra Funds and Matching VIX Funds.
Since the introduction of VIX futures contracts, there have frequently been periods where VIX futures prices reflect higher expected volatility levels further out in time. This can result in a loss from “rolling” the VIX futures to maintain the constant weighted average maturity of the applicable VIX Futures Index. Losses from exchanging a lower priced VIX future for a higher priced longer-term future in the rolling process would adversely affect the value of each VIX Futures Index and, accordingly, decrease the return of the Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF and the Matching VIX Funds.
 
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Gold and silver have historically exhibited persistent “contango” markets rather than backwardation. Natural gas, like crude oil, moves in and out of backwardation and contango but historically has been in contango most commonly.
There have been times where WTI crude oil futures contracts experience “extraordinary contango or extraordinary backwardation”. For example, in April 2020, the market for crude oil futures contracts experienced a period of “extraordinary contango” that resulted in a negative price in the May 2020 WTI crude oil futures contract. In the summer of 2022, the market for crude oil futures contracts experienced a period of extreme backwardation, but normalized towards the end of the year. The futures contracts held by the Funds may experience a period of extraordinary contango or backwardation in the future. If all or a significant portion of the futures contracts held by an Ultra Fund at a future date were to reach a negative price, investors in such Fund could lose their entire investment. Conversely, investors in an UltraShort Fund could suffer significant losses or lose their entire investment if prices reversed or were subject to extraordinary backwardation. The effects of rolling futures contracts under extraordinary contango or backwardation market conditions generally are more exaggerated than rolling futures contracts under more typical contango or backwardation market conditions. Either scenario may result in significant losses.
Investments in futures contracts are subject to current position limits and accountability levels established by the exchanges. Accordingly, the Sponsor and the Funds may be required to reduce the size of outstanding positions or be restricted from entering into new positions that would otherwise be taken for a Fund or not trade in certain markets on behalf of the Fund in order to comply with those limits or any future limits. These restrictions, if implemented, could limit the ability of each Fund to invest in additional futures contracts, add to existing positions in the desired amount, or create additional Creation Units and could otherwise have a significant negative impact on Fund operations and performance, decreasing a Fund’s correlation to the performance of its benchmark, and otherwise preventing a Fund from achieving its investment objective. On May 4, 2020, CME imposed a more restrictive position limit in September 2020 WTI oil futures contracts with respect to the Oil Funds. In response to CME’s imposition of a more restrictive position limit, global developments, and other factors, the Sponsor modified certain of the Oil Funds’ investment strategies to invest in longer-dated futures contracts. In early July 2020, in anticipation of the roll of the Oil Funds’ benchmark, and in order to help manage the impact of recent extraordinary conditions and volatility in the markets for crude oil and related Financial Instruments, the Sponsor modified certain of the Oil Funds’ investment strategies to invest in longer-dated futures contracts.
Natural Disasters and Public Health Disruptions, May Have a Significant Negative Impact on the Performance of Each Fund.
Natural or environmental disasters, such as earthquakes, fires, floods, hurricanes, tsunamis and other severe weather-related phenomena generally, and widespread disease, including public health disruptions, pandemics and epidemics (for example, the COVID-19 pandemic), have been and may continue to be highly disruptive to economies and markets. These conditions have led, and could lead, to increased or extreme market volatility, illiquidity and significant market losses. Such natural disaster and health crises could exacerbate political, social, and economic risks, and result in significant breakdowns, delays, shutdowns, social isolation, civil unrest, periods of high unemployment, shortages in and disruptions to the medical care and consumer goods and services industries, and other disruptions to important global, local and regional supply chains affected, with potential corresponding results on the operating performance of the Funds and their investments. Further, such events can be highly disruptive to economies and markets, significantly disrupt the operations of individual companies (including, but not limited to, the Funds, the Funds’ Sponsor and third party service providers), sectors, industries, markets, securities and commodity exchanges, currencies, interest and inflation rates, credit ratings, investor sentiment, and other factors affecting the value of the Funds’ investments. These factors can cause extreme market volatility, illiquidity, exchange trading suspensions and market closures. For example, market factors may adversely affect the price and liquidity of the Funds’ investments and potentially increase margins and collateral requirements in ways that have a significant negative impact on Fund performance or make it difficult, or impossible, for a Fund to achieve its investment objective. Under these circumstances, a Fund could have difficulty finding counterparties to transactions, entering or exiting positions at favorable prices and could incur significant losses. Further, Fund counterparties may close out positions with the Funds without notice, at unfavorable times or unfavorable prices, or may choose to transaction on a more limited basis (or not at all). In such cases, it may be difficult or impossible for a Fund to achieve the desired investment exposure with its investment objective. These conditions also can impact the ability of the Funds to complete creation and redemption transactions and disrupt Fund trading in the secondary market.
Additionally, geopolitical conflict, including, war and armed conflicts (such as Russia’s continued military actions against Ukraine that started in February 2022, the Israel-Hamas conflict, the Houthi movement’s attacks on marine vessels in the Red Sea, and the expansion of such conflicts in surrounding areas), sanctions, tariffs, the imposition of exchange controls or other cross-border trade barriers, changes in U.S. government policy or agency staffing or agency reorganizations, acts of terrorism, sustained elevated inflation, supply chain issues or other events could have a significant negative impact on global financial markets and economies. A widespread crisis may also affect the global economy in ways that cannot necessarily be foreseen at the current time. How long such events will last and whether they will continue or recur cannot be predicted. Impacts from these events could have significant impact on a Fund’s performance, and the value of an investment in the Fund may decline significantly.
 
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Risks Related to Trade Disputes May Negatively Affect Each Fund.
Global economies are interdependent and may be adversely affected by trade disputes with key trading partners and escalating tariffs imposed on goods and services produced by such countries. To the extent a country engages in retaliatory tariffs, a company that relies on imported parts to produce its own goods may experience increased costs of production or reduced profitability, which may affect consumers, investors and the domestic economy. Trade disputes and retaliatory actions may include embargoes and other trade limitations, which may trigger a significant reduction in international trade and impact the global economy. Trade disputes may also lead to increased currency exchange rate volatility, which can adversely affect the prices of the Fund securities valued in U.S. dollars. The potential threat of trade disputes may also negatively affect investor confidence in the markets generally and investment growth.
Risk of Government Regulation
The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) issued a notice on March 8, 2022 seeking comment on measures that could prevent or restrict investors from buying a broad range of public securities designated as “complex products”—which could include the leveraged and inverse leveraged funds offered by ProShares. The ultimate impact, if any, of these measures remains unclear. However, if regulations are adopted, they could, among other things, prevent or restrict investors’ ability to buy Shares in the Funds.
NOTE 8 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On November 4, 2025, the Trust announced a reverse share split (“reverse split”) on ProShares UltraShort Gold (ticker symbol “GLL”), and on ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF (ticker symbol “UVXY”). The reverse splits will not change the value of a shareholder’s investment.
ProShares UltraShort Gold will execute a 1 for 2 reverse split of its shares. ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF will execute a 1 for 5 reverse split of its shares. The reverse splits will be effective prior to market open on November 20, 2025, when the Funds begin trading at their post-reverse split prices. The ticker symbols for the Funds will not change, but the Funds will be issued new CUSIP numbers (74347Y680 for UVXY and 74347Y698 for GLL).
The reverse splits will increase the price per share of each fund with a proportionate decrease in the number of shares outstanding. Specifically, for ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF, every five pre-reverse split shares held by a Fund shareholder will result in the receipt of one post-split share, which will be priced five times higher than the net asset value of a pre-reverse split share. For ProShares UltraShort Gold, every two pre-reverse split shares held by a Fund shareholder will result in the receipt of one-post reverse split share, which will be priced two times higher than the net asset value of a pre-reverse split share.
For shareholders who hold quantities of shares that are not an exact multiple of the applicable reverse split ratio (i.e., not a multiple of 2 or 5), the reverse split will result in the creation of a fractional share. Post-reverse split fractional shares will be redeemed for cash and sent to the shareholder’s broker of record. This redemption may cause some shareholders to realize gains or losses, which could be a taxable event for those shareholders.
 
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

This information should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes to the financial statements included with this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The discussion and analysis that follows may contain statements that relate to future events or future performance. In some cases, such forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as “will,” “may,” “should,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential,” “intend,” “project,” “seek” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. Because forward-looking statements relate to the future, they are subject to inherent uncertainties, risk and changes in circumstances that are difficult to predict and many of which are outside of the Funds’ control. The Funds’ forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future results and conditions and important factors, risks and uncertainties \in the markets for financial instruments that the Funds trade, in the markets for related physical commodities, in the legal and regulatory regimes applicable to the Sponsor, the Funds, and the Funds’ service providers, and in the broader economy may cause the Funds’ actual results to differ materially from those expressed in forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based on information currently available to the Sponsor and are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors, both known, such as those described in “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024 and in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2025, and unknown, that could cause the actual results, performance, prospects or opportunities of the Funds to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, these forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause results to differ from those expressed in the forward-looking statements include those described in the aforementioned filings and in other SEC filings by the Funds, as well as the following: risks and uncertainty related to geopolitical conflict, world health crises and the global economic markets; risks associated with a rising rate environment; risks associated with regulatory and exchange daily price limits, position limits and accountability levels; and risks related to market competition. None of the Trust, the Sponsor, the Trustee, or the Administrator assumes responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of any forward-looking statements. Except as expressly required by federal securities laws, none of the Trust, the Sponsor, the Trustee, or the Administrator is under a duty to update any of the forward-looking statements to conform such statements to actual results or to a change in expectations or predictions.

Introduction

Each of the Funds generally invests in instruments whose value is derived from the value of an underlying asset, rate or index (Collectively, “Financial Instruments”), including futures contracts, swap agreements, forward contracts and other instruments as a substitute for investing directly in commodities, currencies, or spot volatility products in order to gain exposure to its applicable underlying commodity futures index, commodity, currency exchange rate or equity volatility index. Financial Instruments also are used to produce economically “inverse,” “inverse leveraged” or “leveraged” investment results for the Geared Funds.

The “Short” Fund seeks daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to one-half the inverse (-0.5x) of the daily performance of its corresponding benchmark. Each “UltraShort” Fund seeks daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times the inverse (-2x) of the daily performance of its corresponding benchmark. Each “Ultra” Fund seeks daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to either one and one-half times (1.5x) or two times (2x) the daily performance of its corresponding benchmark. Each Matching VIX Fund seeks investment results, before fees and expenses, both for a single day and over time, that match (1x) the performance of its corresponding benchmark. Daily performance is measured from the calculation of each Fund’s net asset value (“NAV”) to the Fund’s next NAV calculation.

Each Geared Fund seeks investment results for a single day only, not for any other period. This is different from most exchange-traded funds and means that the return of such Fund for a period longer than a single trading day will be the result of each day’s returns compounded over the period, which will very likely differ in amount and possibly even direction from -0.5x, -2x, 1.5x, or 2x, of the return of the benchmark to which such Fund is benchmarked for that period. Volatility of the benchmark may be at least as important to a Geared Fund’s return for the period as the return of the benchmark. Geared Funds that use leverage, are riskier than similarly benchmarked exchange-traded funds that do not use leverage. Accordingly, these Funds may not be suitable for all investors and should be used only by knowledgeable investors who understand the potential consequences of seeking daily leveraged, inverse or inverse leveraged investment results. Shareholders who invest in the Geared Funds should actively manage and monitor their investments, as frequently as daily.

Each Matching VIX Fund seeks investment results, before fees and expenses, that match the performance of the S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures Index (the “Short-Term VIX Index”) or the S&P 500 VIX Mid-Term Futures Index (the “Mid-Term VIX Index”) (each a “VIX Futures Index”). Each Geared VIX Fund seeks daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to a multiple or the inverse of the daily performance of the Short-Term VIX Index. Each VIX Fund intends to obtain exposure to its benchmark by taking positions in futures contracts (“VIX futures contracts”) based on the Chicago Board Options Exchange (“Cboe”) Volatility Index (the “VIX”).

 

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ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Crude Oil, ProShares Ultra Gold, ProShares Ultra Silver, ProShares UltraShort Gold, ProShares UltraShort Silver, ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Natural Gas, ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil, and ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Natural Gas are benchmarked to indexes designed to track the performance of commodity futures contracts, as applicable. The daily performance of these Indexes and the corresponding Funds will likely be very different in amount and possibly even direction from the daily performance of the price of the related physical commodities.

Each Geared Fund continuously offers and redeems its Shares in blocks of 50,000 Shares and each Matching VIX Fund continuously offers and redeems its Shares in blocks of 25,000 Shares (each such block a “Creation Unit”). Only Authorized Participants may purchase and redeem Shares from a Fund and then only in Creation Units. An Authorized Participant is an entity that has entered into an Authorized Participant Agreement with one or more of the Funds. Shares of the Funds are offered to Authorized Participants in Creation Units at each Fund’s respective NAV. Authorized Participants may then offer to the public, from time to time, Shares from any Creation Unit they create at a per-Share market price that varies depending on, among other factors, the trading price of the Shares of each Fund on its applicable listing exchange, the NAV and the supply of and demand for the Shares at the time of the offer. Shares from the same Creation Unit may be offered at different times and may have different offering prices based upon the above factors. The form of Authorized Participant Agreement and related Authorized Participant Handbook set forth the terms and conditions under which an Authorized Participant may purchase or redeem a Creation Unit. Authorized Participants do not receive from any Fund, the Sponsor, or any of their affiliates, any underwriting fees or compensation in connection with their sale of Shares to the public.

The Sponsor maintains a website at www.ProShares.com, through which monthly account statements and the Trust’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “1934 Act”), can be accessed free of charge, as soon as reasonably practicable after such material is electronically filed with, or furnished to, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Additional information regarding the Trust may also be found on the SEC’s EDGAR database at www.sec.gov.

Forward and Reverse Splits

On March 20, 2024, the Trust issued a press release announcing a forward share split on ProShares Short VIX Short-Term Futures, ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Natural Gas and a reverse share split on ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures. The Splits did not change the value of a shareholder’s investment. ProShares Short VIX Short-Term Futures executed a 2:1 Forward Split of its shares. ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Natural Gas also executed a 2:1 Forward Split of its shares. The Forward Splits were effective at the market open on April 11, 2024, when the Funds begin trading at their post-Forward Split prices. The Forward Split decreased the price per share of each Funds with a proportionate increase in the number of its shares outstanding. ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures executed a 1:5 Reverse Split of its shares. The Reverse Split was effective at the market open on April 11, 2024, when the Fund began trading at its post-Reverse Split price. The ticker symbol for the Fund did not change, but the Fund was issued a new CUSIP number (74347Y755 for UVXY). The Reverse Split increased the price per share of the Fund with a proportionate decrease in the number of shares outstanding.

On October 28, 2024, the Trust issued a press release announcing a forward share split on ProShares UltraShort Yen and a reverse share split on ProShares UltraShort Silver, ProShares VIX Short-Term Futures, ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Natural Gas. The Splits did not change the value of a shareholder’s investment. ProShares UltraShort Yen executed a 2:1 Forward Split of its shares. The Forward Splits were effective at the market open on November 7, 2024, when the Funds began trading at their post-Forward Split prices. The Forward Split decreased the price per share of each Funds with a proportionate increase in the number of its shares outstanding. ProShares UltraShort Silver and ProShares VIX Short-Term Futures executed a 1:4 Reverse Split of its shares and ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Natural Gas executed a 1:5 Reverse Split of its shares. The Reverse Split was effective at the market open on November 7, 2024, when the Fund begins trading at its post-Reverse Split price. The ticker symbol for the Fund did not change, but the Fund was issued a new CUSIP number (74347Y722 for ZSL), (74347Y730 for VIXY), (74347Y748 for BOIL). The Reverse Split increased the price per share of the Fund with a proportionate decrease in the number of shares outstanding.

On May 28, 2025, the Trust issued a press release announcing a forward share split on ProShares Ultra Gold and a reverse share split on ProShares UltraShort Gold. The Splits did not change the value of a shareholder’s investment. ProShares Ultra Gold executed a 4:1 Forward Split of its shares. The Forward Split was effective at the market open on June 13, 2025, when the Fund began trading at its post-Forward Split price. The Forward Split decreased the price per share of the Fund with a proportionate increase in the number of its shares

 

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outstanding. ProShares UltraShort Gold executed a 1:2 Reverse Split of its shares. The Reverse Split was effective at the market open on June 13, 2025, when the Fund began trading at its post-Reverse Split price. The ticker symbol for the Fund did not change, but the Fund was issued a new CUSIP number (74347Y714 for GLL). The Reverse Split increased the price per share of the Fund with a proportionate decrease in the number of shares outstanding.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

In order to collateralize derivatives positions in indices, commodities or currencies, a portion of the NAV of each Fund is held in cash and/or U.S. Treasury securities, agency securities, or other high credit quality short term fixed-income or similar securities (such as shares of money market funds, bank deposits, bank money market accounts, certain variable rate-demand notes and repurchase agreements collateralized by government securities, whether denominated in U.S. dollars or the applicable foreign currency with respect to a Currency Fund). A portion of these investments may be posted as collateral in connection with swap agreements, futures, and/or forward contracts. The percentage that U.S. Treasury bills and other short-term fixed-income securities bear to the shareholders’ equity of each Fund varies from period to period as the market values of the underlying swaps, futures contracts and forward contracts change. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, each of the Funds earned interest income as follows:

 

Fund

   Interest Income
Three Months
Ended
September 30, 2025
     Interest Income
Three Months
Ended
September 30, 2024
     Interest Income
Nine Months
Ended
September 30, 2025
     Interest Income
Nine Months
Ended
September 30, 2024
 

ProShares Short VIX Short-Term Futures ETF

   $ 2,269,580      $ 5,814,236      $ 8,090,223      $ 12,580,744  

ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil

     2,538,935        6,074,652        9,284,651        17,591,301  

ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Natural Gas

     4,121,370        7,125,254        9,102,000        19,996,081  

ProShares Ultra Euro

     72,530        61,969        186,574        211,272  

ProShares Ultra Gold

     5,843,146        3,315,167        14,701,668        8,148,441  

ProShares Ultra Silver

     6,938,402        7,482,201        19,053,657        17,362,781  

ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF

     5,292,243        2,501,794        10,984,632        7,595,859  

ProShares Ultra Yen

     541,875        541,372        1,650,309        1,395,183  

ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Crude Oil

     1,262,490        1,865,946        4,373,667        6,398,993  

ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Natural Gas

     1,926,416        1,150,564        10,289,665        4,075,138  

ProShares UltraShort Euro

     311,072        400,294        962,527        1,288,483  

ProShares UltraShort Gold

     543,256        148,896        1,468,731        468,826  

ProShares UltraShort Silver

     202,742        672,005        607,679        1,650,859  

ProShares UltraShort Yen

     252,079        449,333        669,840        1,220,993  

ProShares VIX Mid-Term Futures ETF

     322,262        370,229        820,355        1,992,242  

ProShares VIX Short-Term Futures ETF

     2,597,119        1,554,282        5,348,650        4,932,465  

Each Fund’s underlying swaps, futures, options, forward contracts and foreign currency forward contracts, as applicable, may be subject to periods of illiquidity because of market conditions, regulatory considerations and other reasons. For example, swaps and forward contracts are not traded on an exchange, do not have uniform terms and conditions, and in general are not transferable without the consent of the counterparty. In the case of futures contracts, commodity exchanges may limit fluctuations in certain futures contract prices during a single day by regulations referred to as “daily limits.” During a single day, no futures trades may be executed at prices beyond the daily limit. Once the price of a futures contract has increased or decreased by an amount equal to the daily limit, positions in such futures contracts can neither be taken nor liquidated unless the traders are willing to effect trades at or within the limit. Futures contract prices have occasionally moved to the daily limit for several consecutive days with little or no trading. Such market conditions could prevent a Fund from promptly liquidating its futures positions.

Entry into swap agreements or forward contracts may further impact liquidity because these contractual agreements are executed “off-exchange” between private parties and, therefore, the time required to offset or “unwind” these positions may be greater than that for exchange-traded instruments. This potential delay could be exacerbated to the extent a counterparty is not a United States person.

 

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The large size of the positions in which a Fund may acquire increases the risk of illiquidity by both making their positions more difficult to liquidate and increasing the losses incurred while trying to do so. Any type of disruption or illiquidity will potentially be exacerbated due to the fact that the Funds will typically invest in Financial Investments related to one benchmark, which in many cases is highly concentrated.

Because each Fund may enter into swaps and may trade futures and forward contracts, its capital is at risk due to changes in the value of these contracts (market risk) or the inability of counterparties to perform under the terms of the contracts (credit risk).

Market Risk

Trading in derivatives contracts involves each Fund entering into contractual commitments to purchase or sell a commodity, currency or spot volatility product underlying such Fund’s benchmark at a specified date and price, should it hold such derivative contract into the deliverable period. Should a Fund enter into a contractual commitment to sell a physical commodity, currency or spot volatility product, it would be required to make delivery of that commodity, currency or spot volatility product at the contract price and then repurchase the contract at prevailing market prices or settle in cash. Since the repurchase price to which the value of a commodity, currency or spot volatility product can rise is unlimited, entering into commitments to sell commodities, currencies or spot volatility products would expose a Fund to theoretically unlimited risk.

For more information, see “Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Credit Risk

When a Fund enters into swap agreements, futures contracts or forward contracts, the Fund is exposed to credit risk that the counterparty to the contract will not meet its obligations.

The counterparty for futures contracts traded on United States and most foreign futures exchanges as well as certain swaps is the clearing house associated with the particular exchange. In general, clearing houses are backed by their corporate members who may be required to share in the financial burden resulting from the nonperformance by one of their members and, as such, should significantly reduce this credit risk. In cases where the clearing house is not backed by the clearing members (i.e., some foreign exchanges, which may become applicable in the future), it may be backed by a consortium of banks or other financial institutions.

Certain swap and forward agreements are contracted for directly with counterparties. There can be no assurance that any counterparty, clearing member or clearing house will meet its obligations to a Fund.

Swap agreements do not generally involve the delivery of underlying assets either at the outset of a transaction or upon settlement. Accordingly, if the counterparty to an OTC swap agreement defaults, the Fund’s risk of loss typically consists of the net amount of payments that the Fund is contractually entitled to receive, if any. Swap counterparty risk is generally limited to the amount of any unrealized gains, although in the event of a counterparty bankruptcy, there could be delays and costs associated with the recovery of collateral posted in segregated tri-party accounts at the Fund’s custodian bank.

Forward agreements do not involve the delivery of assets at the onset of a transaction, but may be settled physically in the underlying asset if such contracts are held to expiration, particularly in the case of currency forwards. Thus, prior to settlement, if the counterparty to a forward contract defaults, a Fund’s risk of loss will generally consist of the net amount of payments that the Fund is contractually entitled to receive, if any. However, if physically settled forwards are held until expiration (presently, there is no plan to do this), at the time of settlement, a Fund may be at risk for the full notional value of the forward contracts depending on the type of settlement procedures used.

The Sponsor attempts to minimize certain of these market and credit risks by normally:

 

   

executing and clearing trades with creditworthy counterparties, as determined by the Sponsor;

 

   

limiting the outstanding amounts due from counterparties to the Funds;

 

   

not posting margin directly with a counterparty;

 

   

requiring that the counterparty posts collateral in amounts approximately equal to that owed to the Funds, as marked to market daily, subject to certain minimum thresholds;

 

   

limiting the amount of margin or premium posted at a FCM; and

 

   

ensuring that deliverable contracts are not held to such a date when delivery of the underlying asset could be called for.

 

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Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations

As of November 3, 2025, the Funds have not used, nor do they expect to use in the future, special purpose entities to facilitate off-balance sheet financing arrangements and have no loan guarantee arrangements or off-balance sheet arrangements of any kind other than agreements entered into in the normal course of business, which may include indemnification provisions related to certain risks service providers undertake in performing services which are in the best interests of the Funds. While each Fund’s exposure under such indemnification provisions cannot be estimated, these general business indemnifications are not expected to have a material impact on a Fund’s financial position.

Management fee payments made to the Sponsor are calculated as a fixed percentage of each Fund’s NAV. As such, the Sponsor cannot anticipate the payment amounts that will be required under these arrangements for future periods as NAVs are not known until a future date. The agreement with the Sponsor may be terminated by either party upon 30 days written notice to the other party.

Critical Accounting Policies

Preparation of the financial statements and related disclosures in compliance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires the application of appropriate accounting rules and guidance, as well as the use of estimates. The Trust’s and the Funds’ application of these policies involves judgments and actual results may differ from the estimates used.

Each Fund has significant exposure to Financial Instruments. The Funds hold a significant portion of their assets in swaps, futures, forward contracts or foreign currency forward contracts, all of which are recorded on a trade date basis and at fair value in the financial statements, with changes in fair value reported in the Statements of Operations.

The use of fair value to measure Financial Instruments, with related unrealized gains or losses recognized in earnings in each period, is fundamental to the Trust’s and the Funds’ financial statements. The fair value of a Financial Instrument is the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (the exit price).

For financial reporting purposes, the Funds value investments based upon the closing price in their primary markets. Accordingly, the investment valuations in these financial statements may differ from those used in the calculation of certain Funds’ final creation/redemption NAV for the period ended September 30, 2025.

Short-term investments are valued at amortized cost which approximates fair value for daily NAV purposes. For financial reporting purposes, short-term investments are valued at their market price using information provided by a third-party pricing service or market quotations.

Repurchase agreements are generally valued at amortized cost, provided such amounts approximate fair value.

Derivatives (e.g., futures contracts, options, swap agreements, forward agreements and foreign currency forward contracts) are generally valued using independent sources and/or agreements with counterparties or other procedures as determined by the Sponsor. Futures contracts, are generally valued at the last settled price on the applicable exchange on which that future trades. The Sponsor may in its sole discretion choose to determine a fair value price as the basis for determining the market value of such position. Such fair value prices would be generally determined based on available inputs about the current value of the underlying financial instrument or commodity and would be based on principles that the Sponsor deems fair and equitable so long as such principles are consistent with normal industry standards. The Sponsor may fair value an asset of a Fund pursuant to the policies the Sponsor has adopted, which are consistent with normal industry standards.

Fair value pricing may require subjective determinations about the value of an investment. While each Fund’s policy is intended to result in a calculation of the Fund’s NAV that fairly reflects investment values as of the time of pricing, the Funds cannot ensure that fair values determined by the Sponsor or persons acting at their direction would accurately reflect the price that the Fund could obtain for an investment if it were to dispose of that investment as of the time of pricing (for instance, in a forced or distressed sale).

The prices used by a Fund may differ from the value that would be realized if the investments were sold and the differences could be material to the financial statements.

Interest income is recognized on an accrual basis and includes, where applicable, the amortization of premium or discount, and is reflected as Interest Income in the Statement of Operations. Additionally, interest income may be earned on Repurchase Agreements, cash held at the custodian bank and/or cash held on deposit with brokers for futures contracts.

Realized gains (losses) and changes in unrealized gain (loss) on open investments are determined on a specific identification basis and recognized in the Statements of Operations in the period in which the contract is closed or the changes occur, respectively.

 

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Each Fund pays its respective brokerage commissions, including applicable exchange fees, NFA fees, give up fees, pit futures account fees and other transaction related fees and expenses charged in connection with trading activities for each Fund’s investment in U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission regulated investments. Brokerage commissions on futures contracts are recognized on a half-turn basis. The Sponsor is currently paying brokerage commissions in VIX futures contracts for the Matching VIX Funds that exceed variable create/redeem fees collected by more than 0.02% of the Matching VIX Fund’s average net assets annually.

 

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Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2025 Compared to the Three Months Ended September 30, 2024

ProShares Short VIX Short-Term Futures ETF

Fund Performance

The following table provides summary performance information for the Fund for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2025
    Three Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

NAV beginning of period

   $ 279,925,400     $ 298,712,515  

NAV end of period

   $ 243,299,521     $ 364,574,356  

Percentage change in NAV

     (13.1 )%      22.0

Shares outstanding beginning of period

     6,568,614       4,868,614  

Shares outstanding end of period

     4,768,614       7,268,614  

Percentage change in shares outstanding

     (27.4 )%      49.3

Shares created

     —        12,300,000  

Shares redeemed

     1,800,000       9,900,000  

Per share NAV beginning of period

   $ 42.62     $ 61.35  

Per share NAV end of period

   $ 51.02     $ 50.16  

Percentage change in per share NAV

     19.7     (18.2 )% 

Percentage change in benchmark

     (30.9 )%      13.7

Benchmark annualized volatility

     38.8     130.9

During the three months ended September 30, 2025, the decrease in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from a decrease from 6,568,614 outstanding Shares at June 30, 2025 to 4,768,614 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2025. The decrease in the Fund’s NAV was offset by the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to one-half the inverse (-0.5x) of the daily performance of the S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures Index. By comparison, during the three months ended September 30, 2024, the increase in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from an increase from 4,868,614 outstanding Shares at June 30, 2024 to 7,268,614 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2024. The increase in the Fund’s NAV was offset by the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to one-half the inverse (-0.5x) of the daily performance of the S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures Index.

For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Fund’s daily performance had a statistical correlation over 0.99 to one-half the inverse of the daily performance of its benchmark. The Fund’s per Share NAV increase of 19.7% for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the Fund’s per Share NAV decrease of 18.2% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was primarily due to an appreciation in the value of the assets held by the Fund during the three months ended September 30, 2025.

The benchmark’s decline of 30.9% for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the benchmark’s rise of 13.7% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, can be attributed to a decrease in the value of near-term futures contracts on the VIX futures curve during the period ended September 30, 2025.

 

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Net Income/Loss

The following table provides summary income information for the Fund for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2025
     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 1,524,470      $ 4,269,606  

Management fee

     601,947        1,173,293  

Brokerage commission

     125,536        346,441  

Futures account fees

     17,627        24,896  

Net realized gain (loss)

     46,614,593        (7,503,293

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (3,676,998      (4,186,274

Net Income (loss)

   $ 44,462,065      $ (7,419,961

The Fund’s net income increased for the three months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to a decrease in the value of futures prices during the three months ended September 30, 2025.

ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil

Fund Performance

The following table provides summary performance information for the Fund for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2025
    Three Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

NAV beginning of period

   $ 420,493,513     $ 527,486,095  

NAV end of period

   $ 359,079,095     $ 593,222,255  

Percentage change in NAV

     (14.6 )%      12.5

Shares outstanding beginning of period

     18,693,096       15,743,096  

Shares outstanding end of period

     16,043,096       23,393,096  

Percentage change in shares outstanding

     (14.2 )%      48.6

Shares created

     4,250,000       16,200,000  

Shares redeemed

     6,900,000       8,550,000  

Per share NAV beginning of period

   $ 22.49     $ 33.51  

Per share NAV end of period

   $ 22.38     $ 25.36  

Percentage change in per share NAV

     (0.5 )%      (24.3 )% 

Percentage change in benchmark

     0.2     (12.6 )% 

Benchmark annualized volatility

     21.0     26.2

During the three months ended September 30, 2025, the decrease in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from a decrease from 18,693,096 outstanding Shares at June 30, 2025 to 16,043,096 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2025. The decrease in the Fund’s NAV also resulted in part from the timing of shareholder activity, in conjunction with the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times (2x) the daily performance of the Bloomberg Commodity Balanced WTI Crude Oil IndexSM. By comparison, during the three months ended September 30, 2024, the increase in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from an increase from 15,743,096 outstanding Shares at June 30, 2024 to 23,393,096 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2024. The increase in the Fund’s NAV was offset by the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times (2x) the daily performance of the Bloomberg Commodity Balanced WTI Crude Oil IndexSM.

For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Fund’s daily performance had a statistical correlation over 0.99 to 2x of the daily performance of its benchmark. The Fund’s per Share NAV decrease of 0.5% for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the Fund’s per Share NAV decrease of 24.3% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was primarily due to a lesser depreciation in the value of the assets held by the Fund during the three months ended September 30, 2025.

 

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The benchmark’s rise of 0.2% for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the benchmark’s decline of 12.6% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, can be attributed to an increase in the value of WTI Crude Oil during the period ended September 30, 2025.

Net Income/Loss

The following table provides summary income information for the Fund for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2025
     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 1,571,960      $ 4,742,745  

Management fee

     919,884        1,266,843  

Brokerage commission

     47,091        65,064  

Net realized gain (loss)

     15,487,461        (66,826,014

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (7,007,743      (59,041,810

Net Income (loss)

   $ 10,051,678      $ (121,125,079

The Fund’s net income increased for the three months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to an increase in the value of WTI Crude Oil during the three months ended September 30, 2025.

ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Natural Gas

Fund Performance

The following table provides summary performance information for the Fund for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2025
    Three Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

NAV beginning of period

   $ 334,757,794     $ 540,643,821  

NAV end of period

   $ 542,210,220     $ 651,821,105  

Percentage change in NAV

     62.0     20.6

Shares outstanding beginning of period

     7,223,047       6,933,709  

Shares outstanding end of period

     18,373,047       11,103,709  

Percentage change in shares outstanding

     154.4     60.1

Shares created

     28,200,000       10,350,000  

Shares redeemed

     17,050,000       6,180,000  

Per share NAV beginning of period

   $ 46.35     $ 77.97  

Per share NAV end of period

   $ 29.51     $ 58.70  

Percentage change in per share NAV

     (36.3 )%      (24.7 )% 

Percentage change in benchmark

     (18.2 )%      (10.2 )% 

Benchmark annualized volatility

     36.1     44.5

During the three months ended September 30, 2025, the increase in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from an increase from 7,223,047 outstanding Shares at June 30, 2025 to 18,373,047 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2025. The increase in the Fund’s NAV was offset by the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times (2x) the daily performance of the Bloomberg Natural Gas SubindexSM. By comparison, during the three months ended September 30, 2024, the increase in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from an increase from 6,933,709 outstanding Shares at June 30, 2024 to 11,103,709 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2024. The increase in the Fund’s NAV was offset by the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times (2x) the daily performance of the Bloomberg Natural Gas SubindexSM.

 

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For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Fund’s daily performance had a statistical correlation over 0.99 to 2x of the daily performance of its benchmark. The Fund’s per Share NAV decrease of 36.3% for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the Fund’s per Share NAV decrease of 24.7% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was primarily due to a greater depreciation in the value of the assets held by the Fund during the three months ended September 30, 2025.

The benchmark’s decline of 18.2% for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the benchmark’s decline of 10.2% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, can be attributed to a greater decrease in the value of Henry Hub Natural Gas during the period ended September 30, 2025.

Net Income/Loss

The following table provides summary income information for the Fund for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2025
     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 2,571,611      $ 4,917,857  

Management fee

     1,088,659        1,479,083  

Brokerage commission

     411,698        681,738  

Futures account fees

     49,402        46,576  

Net realized gain (loss)

     (163,780,730      (372,130,469

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     28,737,488        260,259,730  

Net Income (loss)

   $ (132,471,631    $ (106,952,882

The Fund’s net income decreased for the three months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to a greater decrease in the value of Henry Hub Natural Gas during the three months ended September 30, 2025.

 

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ProShares Ultra Euro

Fund Performance

The following table provides summary performance information for the Fund for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2025
    Three Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

NAV beginning of period

   $ 8,708,069     $ 5,595,533  

NAV end of period

   $ 7,272,104     $ 5,440,209  

Percentage change in NAV

     (16.5 )%      (2.8 )% 

Shares outstanding beginning of period

     650,000       500,000  

Shares outstanding end of period

     550,000       450,000  

Percentage change in shares outstanding

     (15.4 )%      (10.0 )% 

Shares created

     —        —   

Shares redeemed

     100,000       50,000  

Per share NAV beginning of period

   $ 13.40     $ 11.19  

Per share NAV end of period

   $ 13.22     $ 12.09  

Percentage change in per share NAV

     (1.3 )%      8.0

Percentage change in benchmark

     (0.3 )%      3.9

Benchmark annualized volatility

     8.6     5.4

During the three months ended September 30, 2025, the decrease in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from a decrease from 650,000 outstanding Shares at June 30, 2025 to 550,000 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2025. The decrease in the Fund’s NAV also resulted in part from the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times (2x) the daily performance of the spot price of the euro versus the U.S. dollar. By comparison, during the three months ended September 30, 2024, the decrease in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from a decrease from 500,000 outstanding Shares at June 30, 2024 to 450,000 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2024. The decrease in the Fund’s NAV was offset by the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times (2x) the daily performance of the spot price of the euro versus the U.S. dollar.

For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Fund’s daily performance had a statistical correlation over 0.99 to 2x of the daily performance of its benchmark. The Fund’s per Share NAV decrease of 1.3% for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the Fund’s per Share NAV increase of 8.0% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was primarily due to a depreciation in the value of the assets held by the Fund during the three months ended September 30, 2025.

The benchmark’s decline of 0.3% for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the benchmark’s rise of 3.9% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, can be attributed to a decrease in the value of the euro versus the U.S. dollar during the period ended September 30, 2025.

Net Income/Loss

The following table provides summary income information for the Fund for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2025
     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 53,812      $ 48,936  

Management fee

     18,718        13,033  

Net realized gain (loss)

     220,691        182,638  

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (434,179      187,048  

Net Income (loss)

   $ (159,676    $ 418,622  

The Fund’s net income decreased for the three months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to a decrease in the value of the euro versus the U.S. dollar during the three months ended September 30, 2025.

 

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ProShares Ultra Gold*

Fund Performance

The following table provides summary performance information for the Fund for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2025
    Three Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

NAV beginning of period

   $ 485,005,243     $ 216,456,025  

NAV end of period

   $ 809,280,918     $ 298,882,222  

Percentage change in NAV

     66.9     38.1

Shares outstanding beginning of period

     14,100,000       11,200,000  

Shares outstanding end of period

     17,700,000       12,400,000  

Percentage change in shares outstanding

     25.5     10.7

Shares created

     7,000,000       3,400,000  

Shares redeemed

     3,400,000       2,200,000  

Per share NAV beginning of period

   $ 34.40     $ 19.33  

Per share NAV end of period

   $ 45.72     $ 24.10  

Percentage change in per share NAV

     32.9     24.7

Percentage change in benchmark

     16.4     12.9

Benchmark annualized volatility

     13.7     14.3

During the three months ended September 30, 2025, the increase in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times (2x) the daily performance of the Bloomberg Gold SubindexSM. The increase in the Fund’s NAV also resulted in part from an increase from 14,100,000 outstanding Shares at June 30, 2025 to 17,700,000 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2025. By comparison, during the three months ended September 30, 2024, the increase in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times (2x) the daily performance of the Bloomberg Gold SubindexSM. The increase in the Fund’s NAV also resulted in part from an increase from 11,200,000 outstanding Shares at June 30, 2024 to 12,400,000 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2024.

For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Fund’s daily performance had a statistical correlation over 0.99 to 2x of the daily performance of its benchmark. The Fund’s per Share NAV increase of 32.9% for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the Fund’s per Share NAV increase of 24.7% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was primarily due to a greater appreciation in the value of the assets held by the Fund during the three months ended September 30, 2025.

The benchmark’s rise of 16.4% for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the benchmark’s rise of 12.9% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, can be attributed to a greater increase in the value of gold futures contracts during the period ended September 30, 2025.

 

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Net Income/Loss

The following table provides summary income information for the Fund for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2025
     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 4,397,620      $ 2,677,335  

Management fee

     1,426,882        628,619  

Brokerage commission

     18,644        9,213  

Net realized gain (loss)

     38,694,419        12,042,718  

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     144,544,484        41,957,497  

Net Income (loss)

   $ 187,636,523      $ 56,677,550  

The Fund’s net income increased for the three months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to a greater increase in the value of futures prices during the three months ended September 30, 2025.

 

*

See Note 1 of the Notes to Financial Statements in Item 1 of part I in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q regarding the forward Share split for ProShares Ultra Gold.

ProShares Ultra Silver

Fund Performance

The following table provides summary performance information for the Fund for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2025
    Three Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

NAV beginning of period

   $ 708,196,011     $ 570,829,521  

NAV end of period

   $ 1,047,679,297     $ 666,782,470  

Percentage change in NAV

     47.9     16.8

Shares outstanding beginning of period

     15,046,526       15,246,526  

Shares outstanding end of period

     13,846,526       16,446,526  

Percentage change in shares outstanding

     (8.0 )%      7.9

Shares created

     4,700,000       4,700,000  

Shares redeemed

     5,900,000       3,500,000  

Per share NAV beginning of period

   $ 47.07     $ 37.44  

Per share NAV end of period

   $ 75.66     $ 40.54  

Percentage change in per share NAV

     60.7     8.3

Percentage change in benchmark

     28.6     6.3

Benchmark annualized volatility

     22.3     32.0

During the three months ended September 30, 2025, the increase in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times (2x) the daily performance of the Bloomberg Silver SubindexSM. The increase in the Fund’s NAV was offset by a decrease from 15,046,526 outstanding Shares at June 30, 2025 to 13,846,526 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2025. By comparison, during the three months ended September 30, 2024, the increase in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from an increase from 15,246,526 outstanding Shares at June 30, 2024 to 16,446,526 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2024. The increase in the Fund’s NAV also resulted in part from the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times (2x) the daily performance of the Bloomberg Silver SubindexSM.

For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Fund’s daily performance had a statistical correlation over 0.99 to 2x of the daily performance of its benchmark. The Fund’s per Share NAV increase of 60.7% for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the Fund’s per Share NAV increase of 8.3% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was primarily due to a greater appreciation in the value of the assets held by the Fund during the three months ended September 30, 2025.

The benchmark’s rise of 28.6% for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the benchmark’s rise of 6.3% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, can be attributed to a greater increase in the value of silver futures contracts during the period ended September 30, 2025.

 

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Net Income/Loss

The following table provides summary income information for the Fund for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2025
     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 4,938,126      $ 6,019,174  

Management fee

     1,949,744        1,417,159  

Brokerage commission

     50,532        45,868  

Net realized gain (loss)

     138,583,885        (129,011,251

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     263,016,530        182,446,021  

Net Income (loss)

   $ 406,538,541      $ 59,453,944  

The Fund’s net income increased for the three months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to a greater increase in the value of futures prices during the three months ended September 30, 2025.

 

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ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF

Fund Performance

The following table provides summary performance information for the Fund for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2025
    Three Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

NAV beginning of period

   $ 579,408,908     $ 232,135,198  

NAV end of period

   $ 648,094,422     $ 285,351,963  

Percentage change in NAV

     11.9     22.9

Shares outstanding beginning of period

     30,993,643       9,843,643  

Shares outstanding end of period

     62,093,643       11,443,643  

Percentage change in shares outstanding

     100.3     16.3

Shares created

     49,350,000       19,350,000  

Shares redeemed

     18,250,000       17,750,000  

Per share NAV beginning of period

   $ 18.69     $ 23.58  

Per share NAV end of period

   $ 10.44     $ 24.94  

Percentage change in per share NAV

     (44.1 )%      5.7

Percentage change in benchmark

     (30.9 )%      13.7

Benchmark annualized volatility

     38.8     130.9

During the three months ended September 30, 2025, the increase in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from an increase from 30,993,643 outstanding Shares at June 30, 2025 to 62,093,643 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2025. The increase in the Fund’s NAV was offset by the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to one and one-half times (1.5x) the daily performance of the S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures Index. By comparison, during the three months ended September 30, 2024, the increase in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from an increase from 9,843,643 outstanding Shares at June 30, 2024 to 11,443,643 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2024. The increase in the Fund’s NAV also resulted in part from the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to one and one-half times (1.5x) the daily performance of the S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures Index.

For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Fund’s daily performance had a statistical correlation over 0.99 to 1.5x the daily performance of its benchmark. The Fund’s per Share NAV decrease of 44.1% for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the Fund’s per Share NAV increase of 5.7% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was primarily due to a depreciation in the value of the assets held by the Fund during the three months ended September 30, 2025.

The benchmark’s decline of 30.9% for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the benchmark’s rise of 13.7% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, can be attributed to a decrease in the value of near-term futures contracts on the VIX futures curve during the period ended September 30, 2025.

Net Income/Loss

The following table provides summary income information for the Fund for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2025
     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 2,399,298      $ 1,321,242  

Management fee

     1,636,145        583,266  

Brokerage commission

     1,025,774        534,432  

Futures account fees

     231,026        62,854  

Net realized gain (loss)

     (410,232,837      (36,612,258

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     19,286,761        14,570,793  

Net Income (loss)

   $ (388,546,778    $ (20,720,223

The Fund’s net income decreased for the three months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to a greater decrease in the value of futures prices, during the three months ended September 30, 2025.

 

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ProShares Ultra Yen

Fund Performance

The following table provides summary performance information for the Fund for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2025
    Three Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

NAV beginning of period

   $ 66,461,439     $ 44,510,138  

NAV end of period

   $ 53,309,336     $ 53,234,065  

Percentage change in NAV

     (19.8 )%      19.6

Shares outstanding beginning of period

     2,849,970       2,199,970  

Shares outstanding end of period

     2,449,970       2,149,970  

Percentage change in shares outstanding

     (14.0 )%      (2.3 )% 

Shares created

     —        550,000  

Shares redeemed

     400,000       600,000  

Per share NAV beginning of period

   $ 23.32     $ 20.23  

Per share NAV end of period

   $ 21.76     $ 24.76  

Percentage change in per share NAV

     (6.7 )%      22.4

Percentage change in benchmark

     (2.6 )%      11.9

Benchmark annualized volatility

     10.9     12.9

During the three months ended September 30, 2025, the decrease in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from a decrease from 2,849,970 outstanding Shares at June 30, 2025 to 2,449,970 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2025. The decrease in the Fund’s NAV also resulted in part from the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times (2x) the daily performance of the spot price of the Japanese yen versus the U.S. dollar. By comparison, during the three months ended September 30, 2024, the increase in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times (2x) the daily performance of the spot price of the Japanese yen versus the U.S. dollar. The increase in the Fund’s NAV was offset by a decrease from 2,199,970 outstanding Shares at June 30, 2024 to 2,149,970 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2024.

For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Fund’s daily performance had a statistical correlation over 0.99 to 2x of the daily performance of its benchmark. The Fund’s per Share NAV decrease of 6.7% for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the Fund’s per Share NAV increase of 22.4% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was primarily due to depreciation in the value of the assets held by the Fund during the three months ended September 30, 2025.

The benchmark’s decline of 2.6% for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the benchmark’s rise of 11.9% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, can be attributed to a decrease in the value of the Japanese yen versus the U.S. dollar during the period ended September 30, 2025.

 

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Net Income/Loss

The following table provides summary income information for the Fund for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2025
     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 402,393      $ 422,494  

Management fee

     139,482        118,878  

Net realized gain (loss)

     (3,272,292      6,834,509  

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (1,422,005      2,618,114  

Net Income (loss)

   $ (4,291,904    $ 9,875,117  

The Fund’s net income decreased for the three months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to a decrease in the value of the Japanese yen versus the U.S. dollar during the three months ended September 30, 2025.

ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Crude Oil

Fund Performance

The following table provides summary performance information for the Fund for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2025
    Three Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

NAV beginning of period

   $ 135,277,470     $ 177,620,038  

NAV end of period

   $ 121,702,439     $ 96,729,953  

Percentage change in NAV

     (10.0 )%      (45.5 )% 

Shares outstanding beginning of period

     7,505,220       11,405,220  

Shares outstanding end of period

     6,955,220       4,955,220  

Percentage change in shares outstanding

     (7.3 )%      (56.6 )% 

Shares created

     5,450,000       2,250,000  

Shares redeemed

     6,000,000       8,700,000  

Per share NAV beginning of period

   $ 18.02     $ 15.57  

Per share NAV end of period

   $ 17.50     $ 19.52  

Percentage change in per share NAV

     (2.9 )%      25.3

Percentage change in benchmark

     0.2     (12.6 )% 

Benchmark annualized volatility

     21.0     26.2

During the three months ended September 30, 2025, the decrease in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from a decrease from 7,505,220 outstanding Shares at June 30, 2025 to 6,955,220 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2025. The decrease in the Fund’s NAV also resulted in part by the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times the inverse (-2x) of the daily performance of the Bloomberg Commodity Balanced WTI Crude Oil IndexSM. By comparison, during the three months ended September 30, 2024, the decrease in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from a decrease from 11,405,220 outstanding Shares at June 30, 2024 to 4,955,220 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2024. The decrease in the Fund’s NAV was offset by the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times the inverse (-2x) of the daily performance of the Bloomberg Commodity Balanced WTI Crude Oil IndexSM.

For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Fund’s daily performance had a statistical correlation over 0.99 to 2x of the inverse of the daily performance of its benchmark. The Fund’s per Share NAV decrease of 2.9% for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the Fund’s per Share NAV increase of 25.3% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was primarily due to a depreciation in the value of the assets held by the Fund during the three months ended September 30, 2025.

 

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The benchmark’s rise of 0.2% for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the benchmark’s decline of 12.6% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, can be attributed to an increase in the value of WTI Crude Oil during the period ended September 30, 2025.

Net Income/Loss

The following table provides summary income information for the Fund for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2025
     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 900,999      $ 1,451,008  

Management fee

     315,179        363,340  

Brokerage commission

     46,312        51,598  

Net realized gain (loss)

     4,631,229        12,329,186  

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (3,727,668      28,466,868  

Net Income (loss)

   $ 1,804,560      $ 42,247,062  

The Fund’s net income decreased for the three months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to an increase in the value of WTI Crude Oil during the three months ended September 30, 2025.

 

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ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Natural Gas

Fund Performance

The following table provides summary performance information for the Fund for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2025
    Three Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

NAV beginning of period

   $ 283,266,637     $ 147,292,427  

NAV end of period

   $ 158,537,958     $ 132,693,025  

Percentage change in NAV

     (44.0 )%      (9.9 )% 

Shares outstanding beginning of period

     11,133,712       2,983,712  

Shares outstanding end of period

     4,483,712       2,433,712  

Percentage change in shares outstanding

     (59.7 )%      (18.4 )% 

Shares created

     6,050,000       2,700,000  

Shares redeemed

     12,700,000       3,250,000  

Per share NAV beginning of period

   $ 25.44     $ 49.37  

Per share NAV end of period

   $ 35.36     $ 54.52  

Percentage change in per share NAV

     39.0     10.4

Percentage change in benchmark

     (18.2 )%      (10.2 )% 

Benchmark annualized volatility

     36.1     44.5

During the three months ended September 30, 2025, the decrease in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from a decrease from 11,133,712 outstanding Shares at June 30, 2025 to 4,483,712 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2025. The decrease in the Fund’s NAV was offset by the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times the inverse (-2x) of the daily performance of the Bloomberg Natural Gas SubindexSM. By comparison, during the three months ended September 30, 2024, the decrease in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from a decrease from 2,983,712 outstanding Shares at June 30, 2024 to 2,433,712 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2024. The decrease in the Fund’s NAV was offset by the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times the inverse (-2x) of the daily performance of the Bloomberg Natural Gas SubindexSM.

For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Fund’s daily performance had a statistical correlation over 0.99 to 2x of the inverse of the daily performance of its benchmark. The Fund’s per Share NAV increase of 39.0% for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the Fund’s per Share NAV increase of 10.4% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was primarily due to a greater appreciation in the value of the assets held by the Fund during the three months ended September 30, 2025.

The benchmark’s decline of 18.2% for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the benchmark’s decline of 10.2% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, can be attributed to a greater decrease in the value of Henry Hub Natural Gas during the period ended September 30, 2025.

Net Income/Loss

The following table provides summary income information for the Fund for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2025
     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 1,269,108      $ 762,495  

Management fee

     477,225        224,779  

Brokerage commission

     167,957        156,391  

Futures account fees

     12,126        6,899  

Net realized gain (loss)

     116,766,285        90,004,014  

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (27,089,937      (55,764,309

Net Income (loss)

   $ 90,945,456      $ 35,002,200  

The Fund’s net income increased for the three months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to a greater decrease in the value of Henry Hub Natural Gas during the three months ended September 30, 2025.

 

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ProShares UltraShort Euro

Fund Performance

The following table provides summary performance information for the Fund for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2025
    Three Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

NAV beginning of period

   $ 31,567,012     $ 38,226,983  

NAV end of period

   $ 33,625,132     $ 32,912,508  

Percentage change in NAV

     6.5     (13.9 )% 

Shares outstanding beginning of period

     1,150,000       1,200,000  

Shares outstanding end of period

     1,200,000       1,100,000  

Percentage change in shares outstanding

     4.3     (8.3 )% 

Shares created

     200,000       —   

Shares redeemed

     150,000       100,000  

Per share NAV beginning of period

   $ 27.45     $ 31.86  

Per share NAV end of period

   $ 28.02     $ 29.92  

Percentage change in per share NAV

     2.1     (6.1 )% 

Percentage change in benchmark

     (0.3 )%      3.9

Benchmark annualized volatility

     8.6     5.4

During the three months ended September 30, 2025, the increase in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from an increase from 1,150,000 outstanding Shares at June 30, 2025 to 1,200,000 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2025. The increase in the Fund’s NAV also resulted in part from the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times the inverse (-2x) of the daily performance of the spot price of the euro versus the U.S. dollar. By comparison, during the three months ended September 30, 2024, the decrease in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from a decrease from 1,200,000 outstanding Shares at June 30, 2024 to 1,100,000 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2024. The decrease in the Fund’s NAV also resulted in part from the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times the inverse (-2x) of the daily performance of the spot price of the euro versus the U.S. dollar.

For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Fund’s daily performance had a statistical correlation over 0.99 to 2x of the inverse of the daily performance of its benchmark. The Fund’s per Share NAV increase of 2.1% for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the Fund’s per Share NAV decrease of 6.1% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was primarily due to an appreciation in the value of the assets held by the Fund during the three months ended September 30, 2025.

The benchmark’s decline of 0.3% for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the benchmark’s rise of 3.9% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, can be attributed to a decrease in the value of the euro versus the U.S. dollar during the period ended September 30, 2025.

 

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Net Income/Loss

The following table provides summary income information for the Fund for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2025
     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 229,237      $ 315,526  

Management fee

     81,835        84,768  

Net realized gain (loss)

     (1,411,883      (1,317,854

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     1,649,460        (1,247,585

Net Income (loss)

   $ 466,814      $ (2,249,913

The Fund’s net income increased for the three months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to a decrease in the value of the euro versus the U.S. dollar during the three months ended September 30, 2025.

ProShares UltraShort Gold*

Fund Performance

The following table provides summary performance information for the Fund for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2025
    Three Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

NAV beginning of period

   $ 76,838,176     $ 16,131,791  

NAV end of period

   $ 63,190,713     $ 18,058,490  

Percentage change in NAV

     (17.8 )%      11.9

Shares outstanding beginning of period

     3,423,421       373,489  

Shares outstanding end of period

     3,773,421       523,489  

Percentage change in shares outstanding

     10.2     40.2

Shares created

     2,650,000       300,000  

Shares redeemed

     2,300,000       150,000  

Per share NAV beginning of period

   $ 22.44     $ 43.19  

Per share NAV end of period

   $ 16.75     $ 34.50  

Percentage change in per share NAV

     (25.4 )%      (20.1 )% 

Percentage change in benchmark

     16.4     12.9

Benchmark annualized volatility

     13.7     14.3

During the three months ended September 30, 2025, the decrease in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times the inverse (-2x) of the daily performance of the Bloomberg Gold SubindexSM. The decrease in the Fund’s NAV was offset by an increase from 3,423,421 outstanding Shares at June 30, 2025 to 3,773,421 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2025. By comparison, during the three months ended September 30, 2024, the increase in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from an increase from 373,489 outstanding Shares at June 30, 2024 to 523,489 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2024. The increase in the Fund’s NAV was offset by the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times the inverse (-2x) of the daily performance of the Bloomberg Gold SubindexSM.

For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Fund’s daily performance had a statistical correlation over 0.99 to 2x of the inverse of the daily performance of its benchmark. The Fund’s per Share NAV decrease of 25.4% for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the Fund’s per Share NAV decrease of 20.1% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was primarily due to a greater depreciation in the value of the assets held by the Fund during the three months ended September 30, 2025.

The benchmark’s rise of 16.4% for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the benchmark’s rise of 12.9% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, can be attributed to a greater increase in the value of gold futures contracts during the period ended September 30, 2025.

 

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Net Income/Loss

The following table provides summary income information for the Fund for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2025
     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 385,326      $ 113,799  

Management fee

     155,211        34,177  

Brokerage commission

     2,719        920  

Net realized gain (loss)

     (9,140,381      (1,409,519

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (8,051,107      (1,762,993

Net Income (loss)

   $ (16,806,162    $ (3,058,713

The Fund’s net income decreased for the three months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to a greater increase in the value of the futures prices during the three months ended September 30, 2025.

 

*

See Note 1 of the Notes to Financial Statements in Item 1 of part I in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q regarding the reverse Share split for ProShares UltraShort Gold.

ProShares UltraShort Silver

Fund Performance

The following table provides summary performance information for the Fund for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2025
    Three Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

NAV beginning of period

   $ 35,410,975     $ 76,198,743  

NAV end of period

   $ 30,352,080     $ 32,222,722  

Percentage change in NAV

     (14.3 )%      (57.7 )% 

Shares outstanding beginning of period

     1,360,264       1,697,832  

Shares outstanding end of period

     1,960,264       847,832  

Percentage change in shares outstanding

     44.1     (50.1 )% 

Shares created

     2,100,000       687,500  

Shares redeemed

     1,500,000       1,537,500  

Per share NAV beginning of period

   $ 26.03     $ 44.88  

Per share NAV end of period

   $ 15.48     $ 38.01  

Percentage change in per share NAV

     (40.5 )%      (15.3 )% 

Percentage change in benchmark

     28.6     6.3

Benchmark annualized volatility

     22.3     32.0

 

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During the three months ended September 30, 2025, the decrease in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times the inverse (-2x) of the daily performance of the Bloomberg Silver SubindexSM. The decrease in the Fund’s NAV was offset by an increase from 1,360,264 outstanding Shares at June 30, 2025 to 1,960,264 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2025. By comparison, during the three months ended September 30, 2024, the decrease in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from a decrease from 1,697,832 outstanding Shares at June 30, 2024 to 847,832 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2024. The decrease in the Fund’s NAV also resulted in part from the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times the inverse (-2x) of the daily performance of the Bloomberg Silver SubindexSM.

For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Fund’s daily performance had a statistical correlation over 0.99 to 2x of the inverse of the daily performance of its benchmark. The Fund’s per Share NAV decrease of 40.5% for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the Fund’s per Share NAV decrease of 15.3% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was primarily due to a greater depreciation in the value of the assets held by the Fund during the three months ended September 30, 2025.

The benchmark’s rise of 28.6% for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the benchmark’s rise of 6.3% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, can be attributed to a greater increase in the value of the silver futures contracts during the period ended September 30, 2025.

Net Income/Loss

The following table provides summary income information for the Fund for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2025
     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 131,582      $ 507,144  

Management fee

     68,100        149,940  

Brokerage commission

     3,060        14,921  

Net realized gain (loss)

     (6,846,972      5,993,727  

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (6,273,570      (9,520,751

Net Income (loss)

   $ (12,988,960    $ (3,019,880

The Fund’s net income decreased for the three months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to a greater increase in the value of futures prices during the three months ended September 30, 2025.

 

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ProShares UltraShort Yen

Fund Performance

The following table provides summary performance information for the Fund for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2025
    Three Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

NAV beginning of period

   $ 20,559,703     $ 47,495,032  

NAV end of period

   $ 28,808,714     $ 34,904,924  

Percentage change in NAV

     40.1     (26.5 )% 

Shares outstanding beginning of period

     497,160       997,160  

Shares outstanding end of period

     647,160       897,160  

Percentage change in shares outstanding

     30.2     (10.0 )% 

Shares created

     500,000       300,000  

Shares redeemed

     350,000       400,000  

Per share NAV beginning of period

   $ 41.35     $ 47.63  

Per share NAV end of period

   $ 44.52     $ 38.91  

Percentage change in per share NAV

     7.7     (18.3 )% 

Percentage change in benchmark

     (2.6 )%      11.9

Benchmark annualized volatility

     10.9     12.9

During the three months ended September 30, 2025, the increase in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from an increase from 497,160 outstanding Shares at June 30, 2025 to 647,160 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2025. The increase in the Fund’s NAV also resulted in part from the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times the inverse (-2x) of the daily performance of the spot price of the Japanese yen versus the U.S. dollar. By comparison, during the three months ended September 30, 2024, the decrease in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times the inverse (-2x) of the daily performance of the spot price of the Japanese yen versus the U.S. dollar. The decrease in the Fund’s NAV also resulted in part from a decrease from 997,160 outstanding Shares at June 30, 2024 to 897,160 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2024.

For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Fund’s daily performance had a statistical correlation over 0.99 to 2x of the inverse of the daily performance of its benchmark. The Fund’s per Share NAV increase of 7.7% for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the Fund’s per Share NAV decrease of 18.3% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was primarily due to an appreciation in the value of the assets held by the Fund during the three months ended September 30, 2025.

The benchmark’s decline of 2.6% for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the benchmark’s rise of 11.9% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, can be attributed to a decrease in the value of the Japanese yen versus the U.S. dollar during the period ended September 30, 2025.

Net Income/Loss

The following table provides summary income information for the Fund for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2025
     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 187,018      $ 356,054  

Management fee

     65,061        93,279  

Net realized gain (loss)

     844,126        (5,013,671

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     616,122        (3,366,298

Net Income (loss)

   $ 1,647,266      $ (8,023,915

The Fund’s net income increased for the three months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to a decrease in the value of the Japanese yen versus the U.S. dollar during the three months ended September 30, 2025.

 

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ProShares VIX Mid-Term Futures ETF

Fund Performance

The following table provides summary performance information for the Fund for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2025
    Three Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

NAV beginning of period

   $ 21,537,610     $ 33,401,452  

NAV end of period

   $ 44,522,647     $ 38,983,834  

Percentage change in NAV

     106.7     16.7

Shares outstanding beginning of period

     1,287,403       2,337,403  

Shares outstanding end of period

     2,812,403       2,587,403  

Percentage change in shares outstanding

     118.5     10.7

Shares created

     1,600,000       825,000  

Shares redeemed

     75,000       575,000  

Per share NAV beginning of period

   $ 16.73     $ 14.29  

Per share NAV end of period

   $ 15.83     $ 15.07  

Percentage change in per share NAV

     (5.4 )%      5.5

Percentage change in benchmark

     (5.0 )%      5.8

Benchmark annualized volatility

     15.3     48.3

During the three months ended September 30, 2025, the increase in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from an increase from 1,287,403 outstanding Shares at June 30, 2025 to 2,812,403 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2025. The increase in the Fund’s NAV was offset by the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to the daily performance of the S&P 500 VIX Mid-Term Futures Index. By comparison, during the three months ended September 30, 2024, the increase in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from an increase from 2,337,403 outstanding Shares at June 30, 2024 to 2,587,403 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2024. The increase in the Fund’s NAV also resulted in part from the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to the daily performance of the S&P 500 VIX Mid-Term Futures Index.

For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Fund’s daily performance had a statistical correlation over 0.99 to the daily performance of its benchmark. The Fund’s per Share NAV decrease of 5.4% for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the Fund’s per Share NAV increase of 5.5% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was primarily due to a depreciation in the value of the assets held by the Fund during the three months ended September 30, 2025.

The benchmark’s decline of 5.0% for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the benchmark’s rise of 5.8% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, can be attributed to a decrease in the value of the futures contracts that made the S&P 500 VIX Mid-Term Futures Index during the period ended September 30, 2025.

 

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Net Income/Loss

The following table provides summary income information for the Fund for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2025
     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 232,853      $ 290,687  

Management fee

     74,709        66,736  

Brokerage commission

     10,101        8,201  

Futures account fees

     4,599        4,605  

Net realized gain (loss)

     (1,349,262      2,713,929  

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (1,372,511      455,038  

Net Income (loss)

   $ (2,488,920    $ 3,459,654  

The Fund’s net income decreased for the three months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to a decrease in the value of the futures prices during the three months ended September 30, 2025.

ProShares VIX Short-Term Futures ETF

Fund Performance

The following table provides summary performance information for the Fund for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2025
    Three Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

NAV beginning of period

   $ 164,541,842     $ 148,420,028  

NAV end of period

   $ 329,584,482     $ 163,397,433  

Percentage change in NAV

     100.3     10.1

Shares outstanding beginning of period

     3,516,252       3,425,237  

Shares outstanding end of period

     10,241,252       3,337,737  

Percentage change in shares outstanding

     191.3     (2.6 )% 

Shares created

     7,000,000       2,637,500  

Shares redeemed

     275,000       2,725,000  

Per share NAV beginning of period

   $ 46.79     $ 43.33  

Per share NAV end of period

   $ 32.18     $ 48.95  

Percentage change in per share NAV

     (31.2 )%      13.0

Percentage change in benchmark

     (30.9 )%      13.7

Benchmark annualized volatility

     38.8     130.9

 

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During the three months ended September 30, 2025, the increase in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from an increase from 3,516,252 outstanding Shares at June 30, 2025 to 10,241,252 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2025. The increase in the Fund’s NAV was offset by the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to the daily performance of the S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures Index. By comparison, during the three months ended September 30, 2024, the increase in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to the daily performance of the S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures Index. The increase in the Fund’s NAV was offset by a decrease from 3,425,237 outstanding Shares at June 30, 2024 to 3,337,737 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2024.

For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Fund’s daily performance had a statistical correlation over 0.99 to the daily performance of its benchmark. The Fund’s per Share NAV decrease of 31.2% for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the Fund’s per Share NAV increase of 13.0% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was primarily due to a depreciation in the value of the assets held by the Fund during the three months ended September 30, 2025.

The benchmark’s decline of 30.9% for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the benchmark’s rise of 13.7% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, can be attributed to a decrease in the value of the near-term futures contracts on the VIX futures curve during the period ended September 30, 2025.

Net Income/Loss

The following table provides summary income information for the Fund for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2025
     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 1,746,868      $ 1,120,410  

Management fee

     628,098        298,739  

Brokerage commission

     160,166        109,695  

Futures account fees

     61,987        25,438  

Net realized gain (loss)

     (109,920,852      47,465,974  

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (1,512,437      5,179,115  

Net Income (loss)

   $ (109,686,421    $ 53,765,499  

The Fund’s net income decreased for the three months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to a decrease in the value of the futures prices, during the three months ended September 30, 2025.

 

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Results of Operations for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 Compared to the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024

ProShares Short VIX Short-Term Futures ETF

Fund Performance

The following table provides summary performance information for the Fund for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2025
    Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

NAV beginning of period

   $ 266,090,233     $ 267,184,359  

NAV end of period

   $ 243,299,521     $ 364,574,356  

Percentage change in NAV

     (8.6 )%      36.5

Shares outstanding beginning of period

     5,318,614       5,168,614  

Shares outstanding end of period

     4,768,614       7,268,614  

Percentage change in shares outstanding

     (10.3 )%      40.6

Shares created

     18,650,000       15,050,000  

Shares redeemed

     19,200,000       12,950,000  

Per share NAV beginning of period

   $ 50.03     $ 51.69  

Per share NAV end of period

   $ 51.02     $ 50.16  

Percentage change in per share NAV

     2.0     (3.0 )% 

Percentage change in benchmark

     (27.3 )%      (19.7 )% 

Benchmark annualized volatility

     79.8     82.9

During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the decrease in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from a decrease from 5,318,614 outstanding Shares at December 31, 2024 to 4,768,614 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2025. The decrease in the Fund’s NAV was offset by the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to one-half the inverse (-0.5x) of the daily performance of the S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures Index. By comparison, during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the increase in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from an increase from 5,168,614 outstanding Shares at December 31, 2023 to 7,268,614 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2024. The increase in the Fund’s NAV also resulted in part from the timing of shareholder activity, which was offset by the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to one-half the inverse (-0.5x) of the daily performance of the S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures Index.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Fund’s daily performance had a statistical correlation over 0.99 to 0.5x of the inverse of the daily performance of its benchmark. The Fund’s per Share NAV increase of 2.0% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the Fund’s per Share NAV decrease of 3.0% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was primarily due to an appreciation in the value of the assets held by the Fund during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

The benchmark’s decline of 27.3% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the benchmark’s decline of 19.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, can be attributed to a greater decrease in the value of near-term futures contracts on the VIX futures curve during the period ended September 30, 2025.

 

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Net Income/Loss

The following table provides summary income information for the Fund for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2025
     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 5,430,710      $ 9,251,157  

Management fee

     2,130,449        2,616,334  

Brokerage commission

     458,281        688,357  

Futures account fees

     70,783        24,896  

Net realized gain (loss)

     28,980,200        47,773,242  

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     9,717,287        (13,008,316

Net Income (loss)

   $ 44,128,197      $ 44,016,083  

The Fund’s net income increased for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to a greater decrease in the value of futures prices during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil

Fund Performance

The following table provides summary performance information for the Fund for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2025
    Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

NAV beginning of period

   $ 523,420,064     $ 652,793,437  

NAV end of period

   $ 359,079,095     $ 593,222,255  

Percentage change in NAV

     (31.4 )%      (9.1 )% 

Shares outstanding beginning of period

     19,043,096       24,843,096  

Shares outstanding end of period

     16,043,096       23,393,096  

Percentage change in shares outstanding

     (15.8 )%      (5.8 )% 

Shares created

     19,150,000       25,300,000  

Shares redeemed

     22,150,000       26,750,000  

Per share NAV beginning of period

   $ 27.49     $ 26.28  

Per share NAV end of period

   $ 22.38     $ 25.36  

Percentage change in per share NAV

     (18.6 )%      (3.5 )% 

Percentage change in benchmark

     (7.9 )%      (1.0 )% 

Benchmark annualized volatility

     26.3     22.0

During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the decrease in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times (2x) the daily performance of the Bloomberg Commodity Balanced WTI Crude Oil IndexSM. The decrease in the Fund’s NAV also resulted in part from a decrease from 19,043,096 outstanding Shares at December 31, 2024 to 16,043,096 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2025. By comparison, during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the decrease in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from a decrease from 24,843,096 outstanding Shares at December 31, 2023 to 23,393,096 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2024. The decrease in the Fund’s NAV also resulted in part from the timing of shareholder activity, which was offset by the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times (2x) the daily performance of the Bloomberg Commodity Balanced WTI Crude Oil IndexSM.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Fund’s daily performance had a statistical correlation over 0.99 to 2x of the daily performance of its benchmark. The Fund’s per Share NAV decrease of 18.6% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the Fund’s per Share NAV decrease of 3.5% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was primarily due to a greater depreciation in the value of the assets held by the Fund during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

 

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The benchmark’s decline of 7.9% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the benchmark’s decline of 1.0% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, can be attributed to a greater decrease in the value of WTI Crude Oil during the period ended September 30, 2025.

Net Income/Loss

The following table provides summary income information for the Fund for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2025
     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 6,293,153      $ 13,332,810  

Management fee

     2,836,491        4,088,647  

Brokerage commission

     155,007        169,844  

Net realized gain (loss)

     2,412,438        33,262,708  

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (48,807,879      (4,696,794

Net Income (loss)

   $ (40,102,288    $ 41,898,724  

The Fund’s net income decreased for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due a greater decrease in the value of WTI Crude Oil during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Natural Gas

Fund Performance

The following table provides summary performance information for the Fund for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2025
    Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

NAV beginning of period

   $ 396,081,499     $ 729,892,808  

NAV end of period

   $ 542,210,220     $ 651,821,105  

Percentage change in NAV

     36.9     (10.7 )% 

Shares outstanding beginning of period

     7,223,047       5,113,709  

Shares outstanding end of period

     18,373,047       11,103,709  

Percentage change in shares outstanding

     154.4     117.1

Shares created

     46,650,000       23,240,000  

Shares redeemed

     35,500,000       17,250,000  

Per share NAV beginning of period

   $ 54.84     $ 142.73  

Per share NAV end of period

   $ 29.51     $ 58.70  

Percentage change in per share NAV

     (46.2 )%      (58.9 )% 

Percentage change in benchmark

     (16.4 )%      (27.1 )% 

Benchmark annualized volatility

     54.4     51.7

During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the increase in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from an increase from 7,223,047 outstanding Shares at December 31, 2024 to 18,373,047 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2025. The increase in the Fund’s NAV was offset by the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times (2x) the daily performance of the Bloomberg Natural Gas SubindexSM. By comparison, during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the decrease in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times (2x) the daily performance of the Bloomberg Natural Gas SubindexSM. The decrease in the Fund’s NAV was offset by an increase from 5,113,709 outstanding Shares at December 31, 2023 to 11,103,709 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2024.

 

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For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Fund’s daily performance had a statistical correlation over 0.99 to 2x of the daily performance of its benchmark. The Fund’s per Share NAV decrease of 46.2% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the Fund’s per Share NAV decrease of 58.9% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was primarily due to a lesser depreciation in the value of the assets held by the Fund during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

The benchmark’s decline of 16.4% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the benchmark’s decline of 27.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, can be attributed to a lesser decrease in the value of Henry Hub Natural Gas during the period ended September 30, 2025.

Net Income/Loss

The following table provides summary income information for the Fund for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2025
     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 5,613,040      $ 13,384,747  

Management fee

     2,340,238        4,252,390  

Brokerage commission

     982,711        2,170,207  

Futures account fees

     166,011        188,737  

Net realized gain (loss)

     46,482,165        (402,539,202

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (98,296,397      63,603,384  

Net Income (loss)

   $ (46,201,192    $ (325,551,071

The Fund’s net income increased for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to a lesser decrease in the value of Henry Hub Natural Gas during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

 

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ProShares Ultra Euro

Fund Performance

The following table provides summary performance information for the Fund for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2025
    Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

NAV beginning of period

   $ 5,751,156     $ 7,114,015  

NAV end of period

   $ 7,272,104     $ 5,440,209  

Percentage change in NAV

     26.4     (23.5 )% 

Shares outstanding beginning of period

     550,000       600,000  

Shares outstanding end of period

     550,000       450,000  

Percentage change in shares outstanding

     —      (25.0 )% 

Shares created

     200,000       100,000  

Shares redeemed

     200,000       250,000  

Per share NAV beginning of period

   $ 10.46     $ 11.86  

Per share NAV end of period

   $ 13.22     $ 12.09  

Percentage change in per share NAV

     26.4     2.0

Percentage change in benchmark

     13.3     0.8

Benchmark annualized volatility

     8.9     5.3

During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the increase in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times (2x) the daily performance of the spot price of the euro versus the U.S. dollar. There was no net change in the Fund’s outstanding Shares from December 31, 2024 to September 30, 2025. By comparison, during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the decrease in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from a decrease from 600,000 outstanding Shares at December 31, 2023 to 450,000 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2024. The decrease in the Fund’s NAV also resulted in part from the timing of shareholder activity, which was offset by the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times (2x) the daily performance of the spot price of the euro versus the U.S. dollar.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Fund’s daily performance had a statistical correlation over 0.99 to 2x of the daily performance of its benchmark. The Fund’s per Share NAV increase of 26.4% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the Fund’s per Share NAV increase of 2.0% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was primarily due to a greater appreciation in the value of the assets held by the Fund during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

The benchmark’s rise of 13.3% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the benchmark’s rise of 0.8% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, can be attributed to a greater increase in the value of the euro versus the U.S. dollar during the period ended September 30, 2025.

Net Income/Loss

The following table provides summary income information for the Fund for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2025
     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 137,965      $ 168,360  

Management fee

     48,609        42,912  

Net realized gain (loss)

     997,841        107,862  

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     176,469        (260,299

Net Income (loss)

   $ 1,312,275      $ 15,923  

The Fund’s net income increased for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to a greater increase in the value of the euro versus the U.S. dollar during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

 

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ProShares Ultra Gold*

Fund Performance

The following table provides summary performance information for the Fund for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2025
    Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

NAV beginning of period

   $ 289,709,332     $ 191,502,023  

NAV end of period

   $ 809,280,918     $ 298,882,222  

Percentage change in NAV

     179.3     56.1

Shares outstanding beginning of period

     12,400,000       12,000,000  

Shares outstanding end of period

     17,700,000       12,400,000  

Percentage change in shares outstanding

     42.7     3.3

Shares created

     17,650,000       6,600,000  

Shares redeemed

     12,350,000       6,200,000  

Per share NAV beginning of period

   $ 23.36     $ 15.96  

Per share NAV end of period

   $ 45.72     $ 24.10  

Percentage change in per share NAV

     95.7     51.0

Percentage change in benchmark

     44.8     27.2

Benchmark annualized volatility

     18.8     14.3

During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the increase in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times (2x) the daily performance of the Bloomberg Gold SubindexSM. The increase in the Fund’s NAV also resulted in part from an increase from 12,400,000 outstanding Shares at December 31, 2024 to 17,700,000 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2025. By comparison, during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the increase in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times (2x) the daily performance of the Bloomberg Gold SubindexSM. The increase in the Fund’s NAV also resulted in part from an increase from 12,000,000 outstanding Shares at December 31, 2023 to 12,400,000 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2024.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Fund’s daily performance had a statistical correlation over 0.99 to 2x of the daily performance of its benchmark. The Fund’s per Share NAV increase of 95.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the Fund’s per Share NAV increase of 51.0% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was primarily due to a greater appreciation in the value of the assets held by the Fund during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

The benchmark’s rise of 44.8% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the benchmark’s rise of 27.2% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, can be attributed to a greater increase in the value of gold futures contracts during the period ended September 30, 2025.

 

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Table of Contents

Net Income/Loss

The following table provides summary income information for the Fund for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2025
     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 11,149,141      $ 6,509,622  

Management fee

     3,488,004        1,611,610  

Brokerage commission

     64,523        27,209  

Net realized gain (loss)

     183,281,121        62,084,821  

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     139,114,900        27,452,000  

Net Income (loss)

   $ 333,545,162      $ 96,046,443  

The Fund’s net income increased for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to a greater increase in futures prices, during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

 

*

See Note 1 of the Notes to Financial Statements in Item 1 of part I in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q regarding the forward Share split for ProShares Ultra Gold.

ProShares Ultra Silver

Fund Performance

The following table provides summary performance information for the Fund for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2025
    Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

NAV beginning of period

   $ 562,083,293     $ 390,146,373  

NAV end of period

   $ 1,047,679,297     $ 666,782,470  

Percentage change in NAV

     86.4     70.9

Shares outstanding beginning of period

     16,746,526       14,296,526  

Shares outstanding end of period

     13,846,526       16,446,526  

Percentage change in shares outstanding

     (17.3 )%      15.0

Shares created

     14,550,000       12,150,000  

Shares redeemed

     17,450,000       10,000,000  

Per share NAV beginning of period

   $ 33.56     $ 27.29  

Per share NAV end of period

   $ 75.66     $ 40.54  

Percentage change in per share NAV

     125.4     48.6

Percentage change in benchmark

     58.1     30.0

Benchmark annualized volatility

     27.2     31.4

During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the increase in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times (2x) the daily performance of the Bloomberg Silver SubindexSM. The increase in the Fund’s NAV was offset by a decrease from 16,746,526 outstanding Shares at December 31, 2024 to 13,846,526 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2025. By comparison, during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the increase in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times (2x) the daily performance of the Bloomberg Silver SubindexSM. The increase in the Fund’s NAV also resulted in part from an increase from 14,296,526 outstanding Shares at December 31, 2023 to 16,446,526 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2024.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Fund’s daily performance had a statistical correlation over 0.99 to 2x of the daily performance of its benchmark. The Fund’s per Share NAV increase of 125.4% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the Fund’s per Share NAV increase of 48.6% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was primarily due to a greater appreciation in the value of the assets held by the Fund during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

 

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The benchmark’s rise of 58.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the benchmark’s rise of 30.0% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, can be attributed to a greater increase in the value of silver futures contracts during the period ended September 30, 2025.

Net Income/Loss

The following table provides summary income information for the Fund for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2025
     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 13,946,875      $ 13,696,814  

Management fee

     4,951,422        3,535,877  

Brokerage commission

     155,360        130,090  

Net realized gain (loss)

     292,493,503        87,203,275  

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     328,796,816        116,775,363  

Net Income (loss)

   $ 635,237,194      $ 217,675,452  

The Fund’s net income increased for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to a greater increase in the value of futures prices during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

 

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ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF

Fund Performance

The following table provides summary performance information for the Fund for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2025
    Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

NAV beginning of period

   $ 284,452,060     $ 348,555,743  

NAV end of period

   $ 648,094,422     $ 285,351,963  

Percentage change in NAV

     127.8     (18.1 )% 

Shares outstanding beginning of period

     13,693,643       8,264,892  

Shares outstanding end of period

     62,093,643       11,443,643  

Percentage change in shares outstanding

     353.4     38.5

Shares created

     134,050,000       29,200,000  

Shares redeemed

     85,650,000       26,021,248  

Per share NAV beginning of period

   $ 20.77     $ 42.17  

Per share NAV end of period

   $ 10.44     $ 24.94  

Percentage change in per share NAV

     (49.7 )%      (40.8 )% 

Percentage change in benchmark

     (27.3 )%      (19.7 )% 

Benchmark annualized volatility

     79.8     82.9

During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the increase in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from an increase from 13,693,643 outstanding Shares at December 31, 2024 to 62,093,643 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2025. The increase in the Fund’s NAV was offset by the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to one and one-half times (1.5x) the daily performance of the S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures Index. By comparison, during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the decrease in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to one and one-half times (1.5x) the daily performance of the S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures Index. The decrease in the Fund’s NAV was offset by an increase from 8,264,892 outstanding Shares at December 31, 2023 to 11,443,643 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2024.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Fund’s daily performance had a statistical correlation over 0.99 to 1.5x of the daily performance of its benchmark. The Fund’s per Share NAV decrease of 49.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the Fund’s per Share NAV decrease of 40.8% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was primarily due to a greater depreciation in the value of the assets held by the Fund during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

The benchmark’s decline of 27.3% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the benchmark’s decline of 19.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, can be attributed to a greater decrease in the value of near-term futures contracts on the VIX futures curve during the period ended September 30, 2025.

Net Income/Loss

The following table provides summary income information for the Fund for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2025
     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 4,626,906      $ 4,102,676  

Management fee

     3,378,880        1,804,611  

Brokerage commission

     2,534,657        1,475,584  

Futures account fees

     444,189        212,988  

Net realized gain (loss)

     (254,268,120      (185,017,536

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (50,072,615      39,549,802  

Net Income (loss)

   $ (299,713,829    $ (141,365,058

The Fund’s net income decreased for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to a greater decrease in the value of futures prices during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

 

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ProShares Ultra Yen

Fund Performance

The following table provides summary performance information for the Fund for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2025
    Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

NAV beginning of period

   $ 44,505,646     $ 30,205,770  

NAV end of period

   $ 53,309,336     $ 53,234,065  

Percentage change in NAV

     19.8     76.2

Shares outstanding beginning of period

     2,199,970       1,099,970  

Shares outstanding end of period

     2,449,970       2,149,970  

Percentage change in shares outstanding

     11.4     95.5

Shares created

     1,250,000       1,850,000  

Shares redeemed

     1,000,000       800,000  

Per share NAV beginning of period

   $ 20.23     $ 27.46  

Per share NAV end of period

   $ 21.76     $ 24.76  

Percentage change in per share NAV

     7.6     (9.8 )% 

Percentage change in benchmark

     6.4     (1.9 )% 

Benchmark annualized volatility

     10.6     10.4

During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the increase in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from an increase from 2,199,970 outstanding Shares at December 31, 2024 to 2,449,970 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2025. The increase in the Fund’s NAV also resulted in part by the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times (2x) the daily performance of the spot price of the Japanese yen versus the U.S. dollar. By comparison, during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the increase in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from an increase from 1,099,970 outstanding Shares at December 31, 2023 to 2,149,970 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2024. The increase in the Fund’s NAV was offset by the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times (2x) the daily performance of the spot price of the Japanese yen versus the U.S. dollar.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Fund’s daily performance had a statistical correlation over 0.99 to 2x of the daily performance of its benchmark. The Fund’s per Share NAV increase of 7.6% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the Fund’s per Share NAV decrease of 9.8% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was primarily due to an appreciation in the value of the assets held by the Fund during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

The benchmark’s rise of 6.4% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the benchmark’s decline of 1.9% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, can be attributed to an increase in the value of the Japanese yen versus the U.S. dollar during the period ended September 30, 2025.

 

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Net Income/Loss

The following table provides summary income information for the Fund for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2025
     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 1,220,048      $ 1,099,697  

Management fee

     430,261        295,486  

Net realized gain (loss)

     (201,447      (562,689

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     3,529,664        (1,803,229

Net Income (loss)

   $ 4,548,265      $ (1,266,221

The Fund’s net income increased for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due an increase in the value of the Japanese yen versus the U.S. dollar during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Crude Oil

Fund Performance

The following table provides summary performance information for the Fund for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2025
    Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

NAV beginning of period

   $ 121,997,334     $ 188,963,592  

NAV end of period

   $ 121,702,439     $ 96,729,953  

Percentage change in NAV

     (0.2 )%      (48.8 )% 

Shares outstanding beginning of period

     7,205,220       9,105,220  

Shares outstanding end of period

     6,955,220       4,955,220  

Percentage change in shares outstanding

     (3.5 )%      (45.6 )% 

Shares created

     25,450,000       14,900,000  

Shares redeemed

     25,700,000       19,050,000  

Per share NAV beginning of period

   $ 16.93     $ 20.75  

Per share NAV end of period

   $ 17.50     $ 19.52  

Percentage change in per share NAV

     3.4     (5.9 )% 

Percentage change in benchmark

     (7.9 )%      (1.0 )% 

Benchmark annualized volatility

     26.3     22.0

During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the decrease in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from a decrease from 7,205,220 outstanding Shares at December 31, 2024 to 6,955,220 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2025. The decrease in the Fund’s NAV was offset by the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times the inverse (-2x) of the daily performance of the Bloomberg Commodity Balanced WTI Crude Oil IndexSM. By comparison, during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the decrease in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from a decrease from 9,105,220 outstanding Shares at December 31, 2023 to 4,955,220 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2024. The decrease in the Fund’s NAV also resulted in part from the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times the inverse (-2x) of the daily performance of the Bloomberg Commodity Balanced WTI Crude Oil IndexSM.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Fund’s daily performance had a statistical correlation over 0.99 to 2x of the inverse of the daily performance of its benchmark. The Fund’s per Share NAV increase of 3.4% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the Fund’s per Share NAV decrease of 5.9% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was primarily due to an appreciation in the value of the assets held by the Fund during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

The benchmark’s decline of 7.9% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the benchmark’s decline of 1.0% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, can be attributed to a greater decrease in the value of WTI Crude Oil during the period ended September 30, 2025.

 

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Table of Contents

Net Income/Loss

The following table provides summary income information for the Fund for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2025
     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 3,113,410      $ 4,993,915  

Management fee

     1,090,747        1,255,680  

Brokerage commission

     169,510        149,398  

Net realized gain (loss)

     45,774,758        (323,060

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     13,783,712        (7,534,360

Net Income (loss)

   $ 62,671,880      $ (2,863,505

The Fund’s net income increased for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to a greater decrease in the value of WTI Crude Oil, during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Natural Gas

Fund Performance

The following table provides summary performance information for the Fund for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2025
    Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

NAV beginning of period

   $ 260,940,143     $ 140,963,092  

NAV end of period

   $ 158,537,958     $ 132,693,025  

Percentage change in NAV

     (39.2 )%      (5.9 )% 

Shares outstanding beginning of period

     5,983,712       2,933,712  

Shares outstanding end of period

     4,483,712       2,433,712  

Percentage change in shares outstanding

     (25.1 )%      (17.0 )% 

Shares created

     71,800,000       16,700,000  

Shares redeemed

     73,300,000       17,200,000  

Per share NAV beginning of period

   $ 43.61     $ 48.05  

Per share NAV end of period

   $ 35.36     $ 54.52  

Percentage change in per share NAV

     (18.9 )%      13.5

Percentage change in benchmark

     (16.4 )%      (27.1 )% 

Benchmark annualized volatility

     54.4     51.7

 

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During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the decrease in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from a decrease from 5,983,712 outstanding Shares at December 31, 2024 to 4,483,712 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2025. The decrease in the Fund’s NAV also resulted in part from the timing of shareholder activity, in conjunction with the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times the inverse (-2x) of the daily performance of the Bloomberg Natural Gas SubindexSM. By comparison, during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the decrease in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from a decrease from 2,933,712 outstanding Shares at December 31, 2023 to 2,433,712 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2024. The decrease in the Fund’s NAV was offset by the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times the inverse (-2x) of the daily performance of the Bloomberg Natural Gas SubindexSM.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Fund’s daily performance had a statistical correlation over 0.99 to 2x of the inverse of the daily performance of its benchmark. The Fund’s per Share NAV decrease of 18.9% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the Fund’s per Share NAV increase of 13.5% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was primarily due to a depreciation in the value of the assets held by the Fund during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

The benchmark’s decline of 16.4% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the benchmark’s decline of 27.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, can be attributed to a lesser decrease in the value of Henry Hub Natural Gas during the period ended September 30, 2025.

Net Income/Loss

The following table provides summary income information for the Fund for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2025
     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 6,470,289      $ 2,521,302  

Management fee

     2,536,994        797,283  

Brokerage commission

     1,197,519        722,643  

Futures account fees

     84,863        33,910  

Net realized gain (loss)

     19,531,219        90,093,336  

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     39,267,521        (11,387,262

Net Income (loss)

   $ 65,269,029      $ 81,227,376  

The Fund’s net income decreased for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to a lesser decrease in the value of Henry Hub Natural Gas during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

 

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ProShares UltraShort Euro

Fund Performance

The following table provides summary performance information for the Fund for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2025
    Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

NAV beginning of period

   $ 41,892,674     $ 39,367,550  

NAV end of period

   $ 33,625,132     $ 32,912,508  

Percentage change in NAV

     (19.7 )%      (16.4 )% 

Shares outstanding beginning of period

     1,200,000       1,350,000  

Shares outstanding end of period

     1,200,000       1,100,000  

Percentage change in shares outstanding

     —      (18.5 )% 

Shares created

     550,000       50,000  

Shares redeemed

     550,000       300,000  

Per share NAV beginning of period

   $ 34.91     $ 29.16  

Per share NAV end of period

   $ 28.02     $ 29.92  

Percentage change in per share NAV

     (19.7 )%      2.6

Percentage change in benchmark

     13.3     0.8

Benchmark annualized volatility

     8.9     5.3

During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the decrease in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times the inverse (-2x) of the daily performance of the spot price of the euro versus the U.S. dollar. There was no net change in the Fund’s outstanding Shares from December 31, 2024 to September 30, 2025. By comparison, during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the decrease in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from a decrease from 1,350,000 outstanding Shares at December 31, 2023 to 1,100,000 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2024. The decrease in the Fund’s NAV was offset by the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times the inverse (-2x) of the daily performance of the spot price of the euro versus the U.S. dollar.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Fund’s daily performance had a statistical correlation over 0.99 to 2x of the inverse of the daily performance of its benchmark. The Fund’s per Share NAV decrease of 19.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the Fund’s per Share NAV increase of 2.6% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was primarily due to a depreciation in the value of the assets held by the Fund during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

The benchmark’s rise of 13.3% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the benchmark’s rise of 0.8% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, can be attributed to a greater increase in the value of the euro versus the U.S. dollar during the period ended September 30, 2025.

Net Income/Loss

The following table provides summary income information for the Fund for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2025
     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 711,682      $ 1,017,487  

Management fee

     250,845        270,996  

Net realized gain (loss)

     (6,979,710      (1,356,314

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (1,233,889      1,521,143  

Net Income (loss)

   $ (7,501,917    $ 1,182,316  

The Fund’s net income decreased for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to a greater increase in the value of the euro versus the U.S. dollar during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

 

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Table of Contents

ProShares UltraShort Gold*

Fund Performance

The following table provides summary performance information for the Fund for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2025
    Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

NAV beginning of period

   $ 16,624,428     $ 11,795,779  

NAV end of period

   $ 63,190,713     $ 18,058,490  

Percentage change in NAV

     280.1     53.1

Shares outstanding beginning of period

     473,489       223,489  

Shares outstanding end of period

     3,773,421       523,489  

Percentage change in shares outstanding

     696.9     134.2

Shares created

     16,350,000       625,000  

Shares redeemed

     13,050,068       325,000  

Per share NAV beginning of period

   $ 35.11     $ 52.78  

Per share NAV end of period

   $ 16.75     $ 34.50  

Percentage change in per share NAV

     (52.3 )%      (34.6 )% 

Percentage change in benchmark

     44.8     27.2

Benchmark annualized volatility

     18.8     14.2

During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the increase in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from an increase from 473,489 outstanding Shares at December 31, 2024 to 3,773,421 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2025. The increase in the Fund’s NAV was offset by the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times the inverse (-2x) of the daily performance of the Bloomberg Gold SubindexSM. By comparison, during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the increase in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from an increase from 223,489 outstanding Shares at December 31, 2023 to 523,489 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2024. The increase in the Fund’s NAV was offset by the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times the inverse (-2x) of the daily performance of the Bloomberg Gold SubindexSM.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Fund’s daily performance had a statistical correlation over 0.99 to 2x of the inverse of the daily performance of its benchmark. The Fund’s per Share NAV decrease of 52.3% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the Fund’s per Share NAV decrease of 34.6% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was primarily due to a greater depreciation in the value of the assets held by the Fund during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

The benchmark’s rise of 44.8% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the benchmark’s rise of 27.2% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, can be attributed to a greater increase in the value of gold futures contracts during the period ended September 30, 2025.

Net Income/Loss

The following table provides summary income information for the Fund for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2025
     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 1,042,530      $ 359,801  

Management fee

     411,660        105,887  

Brokerage commission

     14,541        3,138  

Net realized gain (loss)

     (6,736,886      (5,323,806

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (6,443,295      (843,136

Net Income (loss)

   $ (12,137,651    $ (5,807,141

The Fund’s net income decreased for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to a greater increase in the value of the futures prices during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

 

*

See Note 1 of the Notes to Financial Statements in Item 1 of part I in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q regarding the reverse Share split for ProShares UltraShort Gold.

 

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ProShares UltraShort Silver

Fund Performance

The following table provides summary performance information for the Fund for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2025
    Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

NAV beginning of period

   $ 23,752,619     $ 65,149,686  

NAV end of period

   $ 30,352,080     $ 32,222,722  

Percentage change in NAV

     27.8     (50.5 )% 

Shares outstanding beginning of period

     560,264       897,832  

Shares outstanding end of period

     1,960,264       847,832  

Percentage change in shares outstanding

     249.9     (5.6 )% 

Shares created

     4,750,000       2,937,500  

Shares redeemed

     3,350,000       2,987,500  

Per share NAV beginning of period

   $ 42.40     $ 72.56  

Per share NAV end of period

   $ 15.48     $ 38.01  

Percentage change in per share NAV

     (63.5 )%      (47.6 )% 

Percentage change in benchmark

     58.1     30.0

Benchmark annualized volatility

     27.2     31.4

During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the increase in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from an increase from 560,264 outstanding Shares at December 31, 2024 to 1,960,264 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2025. The increase in the Fund’s NAV was offset by the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times the inverse (-2x) of the daily performance of the Bloomberg Silver SubindexSM. By comparison, during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the decrease in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times the inverse (-2x) of the daily performance of the Bloomberg Silver SubindexSM. The decrease in the Fund’s NAV also resulted in part from a decrease from 897,832 outstanding Shares at December 31, 2023 to 847,832 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2024.

 

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For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Fund’s daily performance had a statistical correlation over 0.99 to 2x of the inverse of the daily performance of its benchmark. The Fund’s per Share NAV decrease of 63.5% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the Fund’s per Share NAV decrease of 47.6% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was primarily due to a greater depreciation in the value of the assets held by the Fund during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

The benchmark’s rise of 58.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the benchmark’s rise of 30.0% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, can be attributed to a greater increase in the value of the silver futures contracts during the period ended September 30, 2025.

Net Income/Loss

The following table provides summary income information for the Fund for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2025
     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 392,152      $ 1,235,932  

Management fee

     202,348        380,119  

Brokerage commission

     13,179        34,808  

Net realized gain (loss)

     (13,283,190      (4,296,391

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (8,834,171      (6,036,529

Net Income (loss)

   $ (21,725,209    $ (9,096,988

The Fund’s net income decreased for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to a greater increase in the value of futures prices during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

ProShares UltraShort Yen

Fund Performance

The following table provides summary performance information for the Fund for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2025
    Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

NAV beginning of period

   $ 26,080,295     $ 24,010,010  

NAV end of period

   $ 28,808,714     $ 34,904,924  

Percentage change in NAV

     10.5     45.4

Shares outstanding beginning of period

     547,160       697,160  

Shares outstanding end of period

     647,160       897,160  

Percentage change in shares outstanding

     18.3     28.7

Shares created

     750,000       900,000  

Shares redeemed

     650,000       700,000  

Per share NAV beginning of period

   $ 47.66     $ 34.44  

Per share NAV end of period

   $ 44.52     $ 38.91  

Percentage change in per share NAV

     (6.6 )%      13.0

Percentage change in benchmark

     6.4     (1.9 )% 

Benchmark annualized volatility

     10.6     10.4

 

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During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the increase in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from an increase from 547,160 outstanding Shares at December 31, 2024 to 647,160 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2025. The increase in the Fund’s NAV was offset by the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times the inverse (-2x) of the daily performance of the spot price of the Japanese yen versus the U.S. dollar. By comparison, during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the increase in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from an increase from 697,160 outstanding Shares at December 31, 2023 to 897,160 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2024. The increase in the Fund’s NAV also resulted in part from the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times the inverse (-2x) of the daily performance of the spot price of the Japanese yen versus the U.S. dollar.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Fund’s daily performance had a statistical correlation over 0.99 to 2x of the inverse of the daily performance of its benchmark. The Fund’s per Share NAV decrease of 6.6% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the Fund’s per Share NAV increase of 13.0% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was primarily due to a depreciation in the value of the assets held by the Fund during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

The benchmark’s rise of 6.4% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the benchmark’s decline of 1.9% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, can be attributed to an increase in the value of the Japanese yen versus the U.S. dollar during the period ended September 30, 2025.

Net Income/Loss

The following table provides summary income information for the Fund for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2025
     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 497,676      $ 964,632  

Management fee

     172,164        256,361  

Net realized gain (loss)

     (452,801      1,112,710  

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (1,899,238      1,101,721  

Net Income (loss)

   $ (1,854,363    $ 3,179,063  

The Fund’s net income decreased for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to an increase in the value of the Japanese yen versus the U.S. dollar during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

 

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ProShares VIX Mid-Term Futures ETF

Fund Performance

The following table provides summary performance information for the Fund for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2025
    Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

NAV beginning of period

   $ 28,111,210     $ 37,866,143  

NAV end of period

   $ 44,522,647     $ 38,983,834  

Percentage change in NAV

     58.4     3.0

Shares outstanding beginning of period

     1,937,403       2,262,403  

Shares outstanding end of period

     2,812,403       2,587,403  

Percentage change in shares outstanding

     45.2     14.4

Shares created

     2,925,000       9,450,000  

Shares redeemed

     2,050,000       9,125,000  

Per share NAV beginning of period

   $ 14.51     $ 16.74  

Per share NAV end of period

   $ 15.83     $ 15.07  

Percentage change in per share NAV

     9.1     (10.0 )% 

Percentage change in benchmark

     10.4     (8.8 )% 

Benchmark annualized volatility

     34.9     32.2

During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the increase in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from an increase from 1,937,403 outstanding Shares at December 31, 2024 to 2,812,403 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2025. The increase in the Fund’s NAV also resulted in part by the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to the daily performance of the S&P 500 VIX Mid-Term Futures Index. By comparison, during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the increase in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from an increase from 2,262,403 outstanding Shares at December 31, 2023 to 2,587,403 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2024. The increase in the Fund’s NAV was offset by the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to the daily performance of the S&P 500 VIX Mid-Term Futures Index.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Fund’s daily performance had a statistical correlation over 0.99 to the daily performance of its benchmark. The Fund’s per Share NAV increase of 9.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the Fund’s per Share NAV decrease of 10.0% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was primarily due to an appreciation in the value of the assets held by the Fund during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

The benchmark’s rise of 10.4% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the benchmark’s decline of 8.8% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, can be attributed to an increase in the value of the futures contracts that made the S&P 500 VIX Mid-Term Futures Index during the period ended September 30, 2025.

Net Income/Loss

The following table provides summary income information for the Fund for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2025
     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 593,847      $ 1,521,740  

Management fee

     188,230        354,943  

Brokerage commission

     28,555        94,413  

Futures account fees

     9,723        21,146  

Net realized gain (loss)

     4,085,004        (12,340,680

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (1,583,444      4,340,208  

Net Income (loss)

   $ 3,095,407      $ (6,478,732

The Fund’s net income increased for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to an increase in the value of the futures prices during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

 

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ProShares VIX Short-Term Futures ETF

Fund Performance

The following table provides summary performance information for the Fund for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2025
    Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

NAV beginning of period

   $ 133,641,615     $ 157,321,746  

NAV end of period

   $ 329,584,482     $ 163,397,433  

Percentage change in NAV

     146.6     3.9

Shares outstanding beginning of period

     2,966,252       2,537,737  

Shares outstanding end of period

     10,241,252       3,337,737  

Percentage change in shares outstanding

     245.3     31.5

Shares created

     14,225,000       4,512,500  

Shares redeemed

     6,950,000       3,712,500  

Per share NAV beginning of period

   $ 45.05     $ 61.99  

Per share NAV end of period

   $ 32.18     $ 48.95  

Percentage change in per share NAV

     (28.6 )%      (21.0 )% 

Percentage change in benchmark

     (27.3 )%      (19.7 )% 

Benchmark annualized volatility

     79.8     82.9

During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the increase in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from an increase from 2,966,252 outstanding Shares at December 31, 2024 to 10,241,252 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2025. The increase in the Fund’s NAV was offset by the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to the daily performance of the S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures Index. By comparison, during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the increase in the Fund’s NAV resulted primarily from an increase from 2,537,737 outstanding Shares at December 31, 2023 to 3,337,737 outstanding Shares at September 30, 2024. The increase in the Fund’s NAV was offset by the cumulative effect of the Fund seeking daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to the daily performance of the S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures Index.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Fund’s daily performance had a statistical correlation over 0.99 to the daily performance of its benchmark. The Fund’s per Share NAV decrease of 28.6% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the Fund’s per Share NAV decrease of 21.0% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was primarily due to a greater depreciation in the value of the assets held by the Fund during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

 

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The benchmark’s decline of 27.3% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the benchmark’s decline of 19.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, can be attributed to a greater decrease in the value of the near-term futures contracts on the VIX futures curve during the period ended September 30, 2025.

Net Income/Loss

The following table provides summary income information for the Fund for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2025
     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024
 

Net investment income (loss)

   $ 3,468,893      $ 3,707,955  

Management fee

     1,280,780        945,176  

Brokerage commission

     448,329        189,358  

Futures account fees

     150,648        89,976  

Net realized gain (loss)

     (33,146,619      (11,800,514

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (16,054,285      12,170,504  

Net Income (loss)

   $ (45,732,011    $ 4,077,945  

The Fund’s net income decreased for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to a greater decrease in the value of the futures prices during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

 

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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

Quantitative Disclosure

Exchange Rate Sensitivity, Equity Market Volatility Sensitivity, and Commodity Price Sensitivity

Each of the Funds is exposed to certain risks pertaining to the use of Financial Instruments. Each of the Currency Funds is exposed to exchange rate risk through its holdings of Financial Instruments. Each of the VIX Funds is exposed to equity market volatility risk through its holdings of Financial Instruments. Each of the Commodity Funds and Commodity Index Funds is exposed to commodity price risk through its holdings of Financial Instruments.

The tables below provide information about each of the Currency Funds’ Financial Instruments, VIX Funds’ Financial Instruments, and Commodity Funds’ and the Commodity Index Funds’ Financial Instruments. As of September 30, 2025 and 2024, each of the Fund’s positions were as follows:

ProShares Short VIX Short-Term Futures ETF

As of September 30, 2025 and 2024, the ProShares Short VIX Short-Term Futures ETF Fund was exposed to inverse equity market volatility risk through its holding of VIX futures contracts. The following table provides information about the Fund’s positions in VIX futures contracts as of September 30, 2025 and 2024, which were sensitive to equity market volatility risk.

 

Futures Positions as of September 30, 2025  

Contract

   Long or
Short
     Expiration      Contracts      Valuation
Price
     Contract
Multiplier
     Notional Amount
at Value
 

VIX Futures (Cboe)

     Short        October 2025        4,007      $ 17.59        1,000      $ (70,475,116

VIX Futures (Cboe)

     Short        November 2025        2,665        19.25        1,000        (51,299,118

 

Futures Positions as of September 30, 2024  

Contract

   Long or
Short
     Expiration      Contracts      Valuation
Price
     Contract
Multiplier
     Notional Amount
at Value
 

VIX Futures (Cboe)

     Short        October 2024        5,429      $ 18.84        1,000      $ (102,295,932

VIX Futures (Cboe)

     Short        November 2024        4,431        18.10        1,000        (80,190,023

The September 30, 2025 and 2024 short futures notional values are calculated by multiplying the number of contracts held times the valuation price times the contract multiplier. The short notional values will increase (decrease) proportionally with decreases (increases) in the price of the futures contract. Additional gains (losses) associated with these contracts will be equal to any such subsequent decreases (increases) in short notional values, before accounting for spreads or transaction or financing costs. The Fund will generally attempt to adjust its position in Financial Instruments each day to have $0.50 of short exposure to the Index for every $1.00 of net assets. Future period returns, before fees and expenses, cannot be estimated simply by estimating the return of the Index and multiplying by negative one-half. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information regarding performance for periods longer than a single day.

 

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ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil:

As of September 30, 2025 and 2024, the ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil Fund was exposed to commodity price risk through its holding of Crude Oil futures contracts and swap agreements linked to the Bloomberg Commodity Balanced WTI Crude Oil IndexSM. The following tables provide information about the Fund’s positions in these Financial Instruments as of September 30, 2025 and 2024, which were sensitive to commodity price risk.

 

Futures Positions as of September 30, 2025  

Contract

   Long or 
Short
     Expiration      Contracts      Valuation
Price
     Contract
Multiplier
     Notional Amount
at Value
 

WTI Crude Oil (NYMEX)

     Long        December 2025        841      $ 61.96        1,000      $ 52,108,360  

WTI Crude Oil (NYMEX)

     Long        June 2026        850        61.22        1,000        52,037,000  

WTI Crude Oil (NYMEX)

     Long        December 2026        855        61.02        1,000        52,172,100  

 

Swap Agreements as of September 30, 2025  

Reference Index

  

Counterparty

   Long or
Short
     Index Close      Notional Amount
at Value
 

Bloomberg Commodity Balanced WTI Crude Oil Index

   Citibank, N.A.      Long      $ 77.9690      $ 50,354,875  

Bloomberg Commodity Balanced WTI Crude Oil Index

   Goldman Sachs International      Long        77.9690        218,509,682  

Bloomberg Commodity Balanced WTI Crude Oil Index

   Morgan Stanley & Co. International PLC      Long        77.9690        66,380,312  

Bloomberg Commodity Balanced WTI Crude Oil Index

   Societe Generale      Long        77.9690        165,863,610  

Bloomberg Commodity Balanced WTI Crude Oil Index

   UBS AG      Long        77.9690        60,715,630  

 

Futures Positions as of September 30, 2024  

Contract

   Long or 
Short
     Expiration    Contracts      Valuation
Price
     Contract
Multiplier
     Notional Amount
at Value
 

WTI Crude Oil (NYMEX)

     Long      December 2024      2,269      $ 67.77        1,000      $ 153,770,130  

WTI Crude Oil (NYMEX)

     Long      June 2025      2,326        66.93        1,000        155,679,180  

WTI Crude Oil (NYMEX)

     Long      December 2025      2,361        66.39        1,000        156,746,790  

 

Swap Agreements as of September 30, 2024  

Reference Index

   Counterparty    Long or
Short
     Index Close      Notional Amount
at Value
 

Bloomberg Commodity Balanced WTI Crude Oil Index

   Citibank, N.A.      Long      $ 80.8609      $ 143,374,704  

Bloomberg Commodity Balanced WTI Crude Oil Index

   Goldman Sachs International      Long        80.8609        226,614,289  

Bloomberg Commodity Balanced WTI Crude Oil Index

   Morgan Stanley & Co.
International PLC
     Long        80.8609        68,842,383  

Bloomberg Commodity Balanced WTI Crude Oil Index

   Societe Generale      Long        80.8609        172,015,554  

Bloomberg Commodity Balanced WTI Crude Oil Index

   UBS AG      Long        80.8609        109,053,861  

 

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The September 30, 2025 and 2024 futures notional values are calculated by multiplying the number of contracts held times the valuation price times the contract multiplier. The September 30, 2025 and 2024 swap notional values are calculated by multiplying the number of units times the closing level of the Index. These notional values will increase (decrease) proportionally with increases (decreases) in the price of the futures contract or the level of the Index, as applicable. Additional gains (losses) associated with these contracts will be equal to any such subsequent increases (decreases) in notional values, before accounting for spreads or transaction or financing costs. The Fund will generally attempt to adjust its positions in Financial Instruments each day to have $2.00 of exposure to the Index for every $1.00 of net assets. Future period returns, before fees and expenses, cannot be estimated simply by estimating the return of the Index and multiplying by two. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information regarding performance for periods longer than a single day. Counterparty risk related to swap agreement is generally limited to the amount of any unrealized gains, although in the event of a counterparty bankruptcy, there could be delays and costs associated with recovering collateral posted in segregated tri-party accounts at the Fund’s third-party custodian.

ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Natural Gas:

As of September 30, 2025 and 2024, the ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Natural Gas Fund was exposed to commodity price risk through its holding of Natural Gas futures contracts. The following tables provide information about the Fund’s positions in these Financial Instruments as of September 30, 2025 and 2024, which were sensitive to commodity price risk.

 

Futures Positions as of September 30, 2025  

Contract

   Long or 
Short
     Expiration      Contracts      Valuation
Price
     Contract
Multiplier
     Notional Amount
at Value
 

Natural Gas (NYMEX)

     Long        November 2025        32,831      $ 3.30        10,000      $ 1,084,407,930  

 

Futures Positions as of September 30, 2024  

Contract

   Long or 
Short
     Expiration      Contracts      Valuation
Price
     Contract
Multiplier
     Notional Amount
at Value
 

Natural Gas (NYMEX)

     Long        November 2024        44,626      $ 2.92        10,000      $ 1,304,417,980  

The September 30, 2025 and 2024 futures notional values are calculated by multiplying the number of contracts held times the valuation price times the contract multiplier. The notional values will increase (decrease) proportionally with increases (decreases) in the price of the futures contract. Additional gains (losses) associated with these contracts will be equal to any such subsequent increases (decreases) in notional values, before accounting for spreads or transaction or financing costs. The Fund will generally attempt to adjust its positions in Financial Instruments each day to have $2.00 of exposure to the Index for every $1.00 of net assets. Future period returns, before fees and expenses, cannot be estimated simply by estimating the return of the Index and multiplying by two. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information regarding performance for periods longer than a single day.

ProShares Ultra Euro:

As of September 30, 2025 and 2024, the ProShares Ultra Euro Fund was exposed to exchange rate price risk through its holdings of EUR/USD foreign currency forward contracts. The following tables provide information about the Fund’s positions in these Financial Instruments as of September 30, 2025 and 2024, which were sensitive to exchange rate price risk.

 

Foreign Currency Forward Contracts as of September 30, 2025  

Reference Currency

   Counterparty    Long or
Short
     Settlement
Date
     Local Currency     Forward Rate      Market Value
USD
 

Euro

   Goldman Sachs International      Long        10/10/25        6,075,921       1.1741      $ 7,133,499  

Euro

   UBS AG      Long        10/10/25        6,478,502       1.1740        7,605,889  

Euro

   Goldman Sachs International      Short        10/10/25        (81,000     1.1794        (95,532

Euro

   UBS AG      Short        10/10/25        (134,000     1.1693        (156,691

 

Foreign Currency Forward Contracts as of September 30, 2024  

Reference Currency

   Counterparty    Long or
Short
     Settlement
Date
     Local Currency     Forward Rate      Market Value
USD
 

Euro

   Goldman Sachs International      Long        10/04/24        4,874,921       1.1085      $ 5,403,839  

Euro

   UBS AG      Long        10/04/24        5,080,502       1.1087        5,632,724  

Euro

   Goldman Sachs International      Short        10/04/24        (56,000     1.1048        (61,871

Euro

   UBS AG      Short        10/04/24        (127,000     1.1116        (141,168

 

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The September 30, 2025 and 2024 USD market value equals the number of euros multiplied by the forward rate. These notional values will increase (decrease) proportionally with increases (decreases) in the forward price. Additional gains (losses) associated with these contracts will be equal to any such subsequent increases (decreases) in notional values, before accounting for spreads or transaction or financing costs. The Fund will generally attempt to adjust its positions in Financial Instruments each day to have $2.00 of exposure to the euro for every $1.00 of net assets. Future period returns, before fees and expenses, cannot be estimated simply by estimating the appreciation or depreciation of the euro and multiplying by two. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information regarding performance for periods longer than a single day. Counterparty risk related to foreign currency forward contracts is generally limited to the amount of any unrealized gains, although in the event of a counterparty bankruptcy, there could be delays and costs associated with recovering collateral posted in segregated tri-party accounts at the Fund’s third-party custodian.

ProShares Ultra Gold:

As of September 30, 2025 and 2024 the ProShares Ultra Gold Fund was exposed to commodity price risk through its holding of Gold futures contracts and swap agreements linked to the Bloomberg Gold SubindexSM. The following tables provide information about the Fund’s positions in these Financial Instruments as of September 30, 2025 and 2024, which were sensitive to commodity price risk.

 

Futures Positions as of September 30, 2025  

Contract

   Long or 
Short
     Expiration      Contracts      Valuation
Price
     Contract
Multiplier
     Notional Amount
at Value
 

Gold Futures (COMEX)

     Long        December 2025        2,411      $ 3,873.20        100      $ 933,828,520  

 

Swap Agreements as of September 30, 2025  

Reference Index

   Counterparty    Long or
Short
     Index Close      Notional Amount
at Value
 

Bloomberg Gold Subindex

   Citibank, N.A.      Long      $ 353.9054      $ 424,720,428  

Bloomberg Gold Subindex

   Goldman Sachs International      Long        353.9054        93,079,951  

Bloomberg Gold Subindex

   UBS AG      Long        353.9054        167,347,561  

 

Futures Positions as of September 30, 2024  

Contract

   Long or 
Short
     Expiration      Contracts      Valuation
Price
     Contract
Multiplier
     Notional Amount
at Value
 

Gold Futures (COMEX)

     Long        December 2024        1,004      $ 2,659.40        100      $ 267,003,760  

 

Swap Agreements as of September 30, 2024  

Reference Index

   Counterparty    Long or
Short
     Index Close      Notional Amount
at Value
 

Bloomberg Gold Subindex

   Citibank, N.A.      Long      $ 256.4490      $ 142,005,537  

Bloomberg Gold Subindex

   Goldman Sachs International      Long        256.4490        67,448,138  

Bloomberg Gold Subindex

   UBS AG      Long        256.4490        121,264,368  

The September 30, 2025 and 2024 futures notional values are calculated by multiplying the number of contracts held times the valuation price times the contract multiplier. The September 30, 2025 and 2024 swap notional values equal units multiplied by the swap price. These notional values will increase (decrease) proportionally with increases (decreases) in the price of the futures contract or swap contract price, as applicable. Additional gains (losses) associated with these contracts will be equal to any such subsequent increases (decreases) in notional values, before accounting for spreads or transaction or financing costs. The Fund will generally attempt to adjust its positions in Financial Instruments each day to have $2.00 of exposure to the Index for every $1.00 of net assets. Future period returns, before fees and expenses, cannot be estimated simply by estimating the return of the Index and multiplying by two. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information regarding performance for periods longer than a single day. Swap counterparty risk generally limited to the amount of any unrealized gains, although in the event of a counterparty bankruptcy, there could be delays and costs associated with recovering collateral posted in segregated tri-party accounts at the Fund’s third-party custodian.

 

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ProShares Ultra Silver:

As of September 30, 2025 and 2024 the ProShares Ultra Silver Fund was exposed to commodity price risk through its holding of Silver futures contracts and swap agreements linked to the Bloomberg Silver SubindexSM. The following tables provide information about the Fund’s positions in these Financial Instruments as of September 30, 2025 and 2024, which were sensitive to commodity price risk.

 

Futures Positions as of September 30, 2025  

Contract

   Long or 
Short
     Expiration      Contracts      Valuation
Price
     Contract
Multiplier
     Notional Amount
at Value
 

Silver Futures (COMEX)

     Long        December 2025        4,589      $ 46.64        5,000      $ 1,070,154,800  

 

Swap Agreements as of September 30, 2025  

Reference Index

   Counterparty    Long or
Short
     Index Close      Notional Amount
at Value
 

Bloomberg Silver Subindex

   Citibank, N.A.      Long      $ 353.5489      $ 470,370,599  

Bloomberg Silver Subindex

   Goldman Sachs International      Long        353.5489        39,163,672  

Bloomberg Silver Subindex

   Morgan Stanley & Co.
International PLC
     Long        353.5489        265,710,383  

Bloomberg Silver Subindex

   UBS AG      Long        353.5489        250,085,358  

 

Futures Positions as of September 30, 2024  

Contract

   Long or 
Short
     Expiration      Contracts      Valuation
Price
     Contract
Multiplier
     Notional Amount
at Value
 

Silver Futures (COMEX)

     Long        December 2024        3,954      $ 31.46        5,000      $ 621,924,660  

 

Swap Agreements as of September 30, 2024  

Reference Index

   Counterparty    Long or
Short
     Index Close      Notional Amount
at Value
 

Bloomberg Silver Subindex

   Citibank, N.A.      Long      $ 251.8376      $ 316,950,428  

Bloomberg Silver Subindex

   Goldman Sachs International      Long        251.8376        27,896,806  

Bloomberg Silver Subindex

   Morgan Stanley & Co.
International PLC
     Long        251.8376        189,269,052  

Bloomberg Silver Subindex

   UBS AG      Long        251.8376        178,139,138  

The September 30, 2025 and 2024 futures notional values are calculated by multiplying the number of contracts held times the valuation price times the contract multiplier. The September 30, 2025 and 2024 swap notional values equal units multiplied by the swap price. These notional values will increase (decrease) proportionally with increases (decreases) in the price of the futures contract or swap contract price, as applicable. Additional gains (losses) associated with these contracts will be equal to any such subsequent increases (decreases) in notional values, before accounting for spreads or transaction or financing costs. The Fund will generally attempt to adjust its positions in Financial Instruments each day to have $2.00 of exposure to the Index for every $1.00 of net assets. Future period returns, before fees and expenses, cannot be estimated simply by estimating the return of the Index and multiplying by two. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information regarding performance for periods longer than a single day. Counterparty risk related to swap agreements is generally limited to the amount of any unrealized gains, although in the event of a counterparty bankruptcy, there could be delays and costs associated with recovering collateral posted in segregated tri-party accounts at the Fund’s third-party custodian.

ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF

As of September 30, 2025 and 2024, the ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF Fund was exposed to equity market volatility risk through its holding of VIX futures contracts. The following tables provide information about the Fund’s positions in these Financial Instruments as of September 30, 2025 and 2024, which were sensitive to equity market volatility risk.

 

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Futures Positions as of September 30, 2025  

Contract

   Long or 
Short
     Expiration    Contracts      Valuation
Price
     Contract
Multiplier
     Notional Amount
at Value
 

VIX Futures (Cboe)

     Long      October 2025      31,952      $ 17.59        1,000      $ 561,971,776  

VIX Futures (Cboe)

     Long      November 2025      21,292        19.25        1,000        409,853,966  

 

Futures Positions as of September 30, 2024  

Contract

   Long or 
Short
     Expiration    Contracts      Valuation
Price
     Contract
Multiplier
     Notional Amount
at Value
 

VIX Futures (Cboe)

     Long      October 2024      12,712      $ 18.84        1,000      $ 239,525,860  

VIX Futures (Cboe)

     Long      November 2024      10,409        18.10        1,000        188,376,878  

The September 30, 2025 and 2024 futures notional values are calculated by multiplying the number of contracts held times the valuation price times the contract multiplier. The notional values will increase (decrease) proportionally with increases (decreases) in the price of the futures contract. Additional gains (losses) associated with these contracts will be equal to any such subsequent increases (decreases) in notional values, before accounting for spreads or transaction or financing costs. The Fund will generally attempt to adjust its positions in Financial Instruments each day to have $1.50 of exposure to the Index for every $1.00 of net assets. Future period returns, before fees and expenses, cannot be estimated simply by estimating the return of the Index and multiplying by one and one-half. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information regarding performance for periods longer than a single day.

ProShares Ultra Yen:

As of September 30, 2025 and 2024, the ProShares Ultra Yen Fund was exposed to exchange rate price risk through its holdings of Yen/USD foreign currency forward contracts. The following table provides information about the Fund’s positions in these Financial Instruments as of September 30, 2025 and 2024, which were sensitive to exchange rate price risk.

 

Foreign Currency Forward Contracts as of September 30, 2025  

Reference Currency

   Counterparty    Long or
Short
     Settlement
Date
     Local Currency     Forward Rate      Market Value
USD
 

Yen

   Goldman Sachs International      Long        10/10/25        8,304,233,056       0.006810      $ 56,549,383  

Yen

   UBS AG      Long        10/10/25        8,398,795,856       0.006808        57,181,304  

Yen

   Goldman Sachs International      Short        10/10/25        (232,040,000     0.006776        (1,572,260

Yen

   UBS AG      Short        10/10/25        (721,530,000     0.006724        (4,851,320

 

Foreign Currency Forward Contracts as of September 30, 2024  

Reference Currency

   Counterparty    Long or
Short
     Settlement
Date
     Local Currency     Forward Rate      Market Value
USD
 

Yen

   Goldman Sachs International      Long        10/04/24        8,074,137,056       0.006967      $ 56,252,032  

Yen

   UBS AG      Long        10/04/24        9,098,731,856       0.006991        63,607,294  

Yen

   Goldman Sachs International      Short        10/04/24        (604,074,000     0.006967        (4,208,522

Yen

   UBS AG      Short        10/04/24        (1,280,959,000     0.006973        (8,932,441

The September 30, 2025 and 2024 USD market values equal the number of yen multiplied by the forward rate. These notional values will increase (decrease) proportionally with increases (decreases) in the forward price. Additional gains (losses) associated with these contracts will be equal to any such subsequent increases (decreases) in notional values, before accounting for spreads or transaction or financing costs. The Fund will generally attempt to adjust its positions in Financial Instruments each day to have $2.00 of exposure to the yen for every $1.00 of net assets. Future period returns, before fees and expenses, cannot be estimated simply by estimating the appreciation or depreciation of the yen and multiplying by two. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information regarding performance for periods longer than a single day. Counterparty risk related to foreign currency forward contracts is generally limited to the amount of any unrealized gains, although in the event of a counterparty bankruptcy, there could be delays and costs associated with recovering collateral posted in segregated tri-party accounts at the Fund’s third-party custodian.

 

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ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Crude Oil:

As of September 30, 2025 and 2024, the ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Crude Oil Fund was exposed to inverse commodity price risk through its holding of Crude Oil futures contracts. The following tables provide information about the Fund’s positions in these Financial Instruments as of September 30, 2025 and 2024, which were sensitive to commodity price risk.

 

Futures Positions as of September 30, 2025  

Contract

   Long or 
Short
     Expiration    Contracts      Valuation
Price
     Contract
Multiplier
     Notional Amount
at Value
 

WTI Crude Oil (NYMEX)

     Short      December 2025      1,308      $ 61.96        1,000      $ (81,043,680

WTI Crude Oil (NYMEX)

     Short      June 2026      1,325        61.22        1,000        (81,116,500

WTI Crude Oil (NYMEX)

     Short      December 2026      1,331        61.02        1,000        (81,217,620

 

Futures Positions as of September 30, 2024  

Contract

   Long or 
Short
     Expiration    Contracts      Valuation
Price
     Contract
Multiplier
     Notional Amount
at Value
 

WTI Crude Oil (NYMEX)

     Short      December 2024      942      $ 67.77        1,000      $ (63,839,340

WTI Crude Oil (NYMEX)

     Short      June 2025      965        66.93        1,000        (64,587,450

WTI Crude Oil (NYMEX)

     Short      December 2025      980        66.39        1,000        (65,062,200

The September 30, 2025 and 2024 short futures notional values are calculated by multiplying the number of contracts held times the valuation price times the contract multiplier. The short notional values will increase (decrease) proportionally with decreases (increases) in the price of the futures contract. Additional gains (losses) associated with these contracts will be equal to any such subsequent decreases (increases) in short notional values, before accounting for spreads or transaction or financing costs. The Fund will generally attempt to adjust its positions in Financial Instruments each day to have $2.00 of short exposure to the Index for every $1.00 of net assets. Future period returns, before fees and expenses, cannot be estimated simply by estimating the return of the Index and multiplying by negative two. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information regarding performance for periods longer than a single day.

ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Natural Gas:

As of September 30, 2025 and 2024, the ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Natural Gas Fund was exposed to inverse commodity price risk through its holding of Natural Gas futures contracts. The following tables provide information about the Fund’s positions in these Financial Instruments as of September 30, 2025 and 2024, which were sensitive to commodity price risk.

 

Futures Positions as of September 30, 2025  

Contract

   Long or 
Short
     Expiration      Contracts      Valuation
Price
     Contract
Multiplier
     Notional Amount
at Value
 

Natural Gas (NYMEX)

     Short        November 2025        9,600      $ 3.30        10,000      $ (317,088,000

 

Futures Positions as of September 30, 2024  

Contract

   Long or 
Short
     Expiration      Contracts      Valuation
Price
     Contract
Multiplier
     Notional Amount
at Value
 

Natural Gas (NYMEX)

     Short        November 2024        9,079      $ 2.92        10,000      $ (265,379,170

 

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The September 30, 2025 and 2024 short futures notional values are calculated by multiplying the number of Contracts held times the valuation price times the contract multiplier. The short notional values will increase (decrease) proportionally with decreases (increases) in the price of the futures contract. Additional gains (losses) associated with these contracts will be equal to any such subsequent decreases (increases) in short notional values, before accounting for spreads or transaction or financing costs. The Fund will generally attempt to adjust its positions in Financial Instruments each day to have $2.00 of short exposure to the Index for every $1.00 of net assets. Future period returns, before fees and expenses, cannot be estimated simply by estimating the return of the Index and multiplying by negative two. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information regarding performance for periods longer than a single day.

ProShares UltraShort Euro:

As of September 30, 2025 and 2024, the ProShares UltraShort Euro Fund was exposed to inverse exchange rate price risk through its holdings of Euro/USD foreign currency forward contracts. The following tables provide information about the Fund’s positions in these Financial Instruments as of September 30, 2025 and 2024, which were sensitive to exchange rate price risk.

 

Foreign Currency Forward Contracts as of September 30, 2025  

Reference Currency

   Counterparty    Long or
Short
     Settlement
Date
     Local Currency     Forward Rate      Market Value
USD
 

Euro

   Goldman Sachs International      Long        10/10/25        2,946,000       1.1826      $ 3,483,891  

Euro

   UBS AG      Long        10/10/25        1,242,000       1.1741        1,458,249  

Euro

   Goldman Sachs International      Short        10/10/25        (33,832,263     1.1739        (39,715,940

Euro

   UBS AG      Short        10/10/25        (27,722,199     1.1739        (32,544,188

 

Foreign Currency Forward Contracts as of September 30, 2024  

Reference Currency

   Counterparty    Long or
Short
     Settlement
Date
     Local Currency     Forward Rate      Market Value
USD
 

Euro

   Goldman Sachs International      Long        10/04/24        2,449,000       1.1163      $ 2,733,800  

Euro

   UBS AG      Long        10/04/24        4,937,000       1.1127        5,493,208  

Euro

   Goldman Sachs International      Short        10/04/24        (33,971,263     1.1082        (37,647,518

Euro

   UBS AG      Short        10/04/24        (32,544,199     1.1088        (36,083,920

The September 30, 2025 and 2024 USD market values equal the number of euros multiplied by the forward rate. These short notional values will increase (decrease) proportionally with decreases (increases) in the forward price. Additional gains (losses) associated with these contracts will be equal to any such subsequent decreases (increases) in short notional values, before accounting for spreads or transaction or financing costs. The Fund will generally attempt to adjust its positions in Financial Instruments each day to have $2.00 of short exposure to the euro for every $1.00 of net assets. Future period returns, before fees and expenses, cannot be estimated simply by estimating the appreciation or depreciation of the euro and multiplying by negative two. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information regarding performance for periods longer than a single day. Counterparty risk related to foreign currency forward contracts is generally limited to the amount of any unrealized gains, although in the event of a counterparty bankruptcy, there could be delays and costs associated with recovering collateral posted in segregated tri-party accounts at the Fund’s third-party custodian.

ProShares UltraShort Gold:

As of September 30, 2025 and 2024 the ProShares UltraShort Gold Fund was exposed to inverse commodity price risk through its holding of Gold futures contracts and swap agreements linked to the Bloomberg Gold SubindexSM. The following tables provide information about the Fund’s positions in these Financial Instruments as of September 30, 2025 and 2024, which were sensitive to commodity price risk.

 

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Futures Positions as of September 30, 2025  

Contract

   Long or
Short
     Expiration    Contracts      Valuation
Price
     Contract
Multiplier
     Notional Amount
at Value
 

Gold Futures (COMEX)

     Short      December 2025      118      $ 3,873.20        100      $ (45,703,760

 

Swap Agreements as of September 30, 2025  

Reference Index

   Counterparty    Long or
Short
     Index Close      Notional Amount
at Value
 

Bloomberg Gold Subindex

   Citibank, N.A.      Short      $ 353.9054      $ (58,656,740

Bloomberg Gold Subindex

   Goldman Sachs International      Short        353.9054        (8,718,813

Bloomberg Gold Subindex

   UBS AG      Short        353.9054        (13,485,622

 

Futures Positions as of September 30, 2024  

Contract

   Long or
Short
     Expiration    Contracts      Valuation
Price
     Contract
Multiplier
     Notional Amount
at Value
 

Gold Futures (COMEX)

     Short      December 2024      57      $ 2,659.40        100      $ (15,158,580

 

Swap Agreements as of September 30, 2024  

Reference Index

   Counterparty    Long or
Short
     Index Close      Notional Amount
at Value
 

Bloomberg Gold Subindex

   Citibank, N.A.      Short      $ 256.4490      $ (4,820,548

Bloomberg Gold Subindex

   Goldman Sachs International      Short        256.4490        (6,317,878

Bloomberg Gold Subindex

   UBS AG      Short        256.4490        (9,772,030

The September 30, 2025 and 2024 short futures notional values are calculated by multiplying the number of contracts held times the valuation price times the contract multiplier. The September 30, 2025 and 2024 swap notional values equal units multiplied by the swap price. These short notional values will increase (decrease) proportionally with decreases (increases) in the price of the futures contract or swap contract price, as applicable. Additional gains (losses) associated with these contracts will be equal to any such subsequent decreases (increases) in short notional values, before accounting for spreads or transaction or financing costs. The Fund will generally attempt to adjust its positions in Financial Instruments each day to have $2.00 of short exposure to the Index for every $1.00 of net assets. Future period returns, before fees and expenses, cannot be estimated simply by estimating the return of the Index and multiplying by negative two. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information regarding performance for periods longer than a single day. Counterparty risk related to swap agreements is generally limited to the amount of any unrealized gains, although in the event of a counterparty bankruptcy, there could be delays and costs associated with recovering collateral posted in segregated tri-party accounts at the Fund’s third-party custodian.

ProShares UltraShort Silver:

As of September 30, 2025 and 2024 the ProShares UltraShort Silver Fund was exposed to inverse commodity price risk through its holding of Silver futures contracts and swap agreements linked to the Bloomberg Silver SubindexSM. The following tables provide information about the Fund’s positions in these Financial Instruments as of September 30, 2025 and 2024, which were sensitive to commodity price risk.

 

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Table of Contents
Futures Positions as of September 30, 2025  

Contract

   Long or
Short
     Expiration    Contracts      Valuation
Price
     Contract
Multiplier
     Notional Amount
at Value
 

Silver Futures (COMEX)

     Short      December 2025      95      $ 46.64        5,000      $ (22,154,000

 

Swap Agreements as of September 30, 2025  

Reference Index

   Counterparty    Long or
Short
     Index Close      Notional Amount
at Value
 

Bloomberg Silver Subindex

   Citibank, N.A.      Short      $ 353.5489      $ (16,586,295

Bloomberg Silver Subindex

   Goldman Sachs International      Short        353.5489        (17,367,383

Bloomberg Silver Subindex

   Morgan Stanley & Co.
International PLC
     Short        353.5489        (2,395,647

Bloomberg Silver Subindex

   UBS AG      Short        353.5489        (2,295,985

 

Futures Positions as of September 30, 2024  

Contract

   Long or
Short
     Expiration    Contracts      Valuation
Price
     Contract
Multiplier
     Notional Amount
at Value
 

Silver Futures (COMEX)

     Short      December 2024      154      $ 31.46        5,000      $ (24,222,660

 

Swap Agreements as of September 30, 2024  

Reference Index

   Counterparty    Long or
Short
     Index Close      Notional Amount
at Value
 

Bloomberg Silver Subindex

   Citibank, N.A.      Short      $ 251.8376      $ (22,532,595

Bloomberg Silver Subindex

   Goldman Sachs International      Short        251.8376        (12,371,018

Bloomberg Silver Subindex

   Morgan Stanley & Co.
International PLC
     Short        251.8376        (1,706,452

Bloomberg Silver Subindex

   UBS AG      Short        251.8376        (3,643,614

The September 30, 2025 and 2024 short futures notional values are calculated by multiplying the number of contracts held times the valuation price times the contract multiplier. The September 30, 2025 and 2024 swap notional values equal units multiplied by the swap price. These short notional values will increase (decrease) proportionally with decreases (increases) in the price of the futures contract or swap contract price, as applicable. Additional gains (losses) associated with these contracts will be equal to any such subsequent decreases (increases) in short notional values, before accounting for spreads or transaction or financing costs. The Fund will generally attempt to adjust its positions in Financial Instruments each day to have $2.00 of short exposure to the Index for every $1.00 of net assets. Future period returns, before fees and expenses, cannot be estimated simply by estimating the return of the Index and multiplying by negative two. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information regarding performance for periods longer than a single day. Counterparty risk related to swap agreements is generally limited to the amount of any unrealized gains, although in the event of a counterparty bankruptcy, there could be delays and costs associated with recovering collateral posted in segregated tri-party accounts at the Fund’s third-party custodian.

ProShares UltraShort Yen:

As of September 30, 2025 and 2024, the ProShares UltraShort Yen Fund was exposed to inverse exchange rate price risk through its holdings of Yen/USD foreign currency forward contracts. The following tables provide information about the Fund’s positions in these Financial Instruments as of September 30, 2025 and 2024, which were sensitive to exchange rate price risk.

 

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Foreign Currency Forward Contracts as of September 30, 2025  

Reference Currency

   Counterparty    Long or
Short
     Settlement
Date
     Local Currency     Forward
Rate
     Market Value
USD
 

Yen

   Goldman Sachs International      Long        10/10/25        1,489,706,000       0.006809      $ 10,142,954  

Yen

   UBS AG      Long        10/10/25        895,877,000       0.006707        6,008,656  

Yen

   Goldman Sachs International      Short        10/10/25        (5,019,125,165     0.006808        (34,169,835

Yen

   UBS AG      Short        10/10/25        (5,878,242,424     0.006794        (39,934,401

 

Foreign Currency Forward Contracts as of September 30, 2024  

Reference Currency

   Counterparty    Long or
Short
     Settlement
Date
     Local Currency     Forward
Rate
     Market Value
USD
 

Yen

   Goldman Sachs International      Long        10/04/24        766,460,000       0.007045      $ 5,400,022  

Yen

   UBS AG      Long        10/04/24        1,844,169,000       0.007031        12,965,860  

Yen

   Goldman Sachs International      Short        10/04/24        (5,401,596,165     0.006961        (37,598,687

Yen

   UBS AG      Short        10/04/24        (7,246,500,574     0.006960        (50,438,174

The September 30, 2025 and 2024 USD market values equal the number of yen multiplied by the forward rate. These short notional values will increase (decrease) proportionally with decreases (increases) in the forward price. Additional gains (losses) associated with these contracts will be equal to any such subsequent decreases (increases) in short notional values, before accounting for spreads or transaction or financing costs. The Fund will generally attempt to adjust its positions in Financial Instruments each day to have $2.00 of short exposure to the yen for every $1.00 of net assets. Future period returns, before fees and expenses, cannot be estimated simply by estimating the appreciation or depreciation of the yen and multiplying by negative two. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information regarding performance for periods longer than a single day. Counterparty risk related to foreign currency forward contracts is generally limited to the amount of any unrealized gains, although in the event of a counterparty bankruptcy, there could be delays and costs associated with recovering collateral posted in segregated tri-party accounts at the Fund’s third-party custodian.

ProShares VIX Mid-Term Futures ETF

As of September 30, 2025 and 2024, the ProShares VIX Mid-Term Futures ETF Fund was exposed to equity market volatility risk through its holding of VIX futures contracts. The following table provides information about the Fund’s positions in VIX futures contracts as of September 30, 2025 and 2024, which were sensitive to equity market volatility risk.

 

Futures Positions as of September 30, 2025  

Contract

   Long or
Short
     Expiration    Contracts      Valuation
Price
     Contract
Multiplier
     Notional Amount
at Value
 

VIX Futures (Cboe)

     Long      January 2026      422      $ 20.69        1,000      $ 8,730,547  

VIX Futures (Cboe)

     Long      February 2026      703        21.12        1,000        14,846,376  

VIX Futures (Cboe)

     Long      March 2026      703        21.23        1,000        14,926,166  

VIX Futures (Cboe)

     Long      April 2026      281        21.45        1,000        6,027,450  

 

Futures Positions as of September 30, 2024  

Contract

   Long or
Short
     Expiration    Contracts      Valuation
Price
     Contract
Multiplier
     Notional Amount
at Value
 

VIX Futures (Cboe)

     Long      January 2025      379      $ 18.55        1,000      $ 7,030,715  

VIX Futures (Cboe)

     Long      February 2025      689        18.85        1,000        12,987,994  

VIX Futures (Cboe)

     Long      March 2025      689        18.98        1,000        13,073,775  

VIX Futures (Cboe)

     Long      April 2025      309        19.09        1,000        5,898,347  

 

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The September 30, 2025 and 2024 futures notional values are calculated by multiplying the number of contracts held times the valuation price times the contract multiplier. The notional values will increase (decrease) proportionally with increases (decreases) in the price of the futures contract. Additional gains (losses) associated with these contracts will be equal to any such subsequent increases (decreases) in notional values, before accounting for spreads or transaction or financing costs. The Fund will generally attempt to adjust its positions in Financial Instruments each day to match the performance of the Index. Future period returns, before fees and expenses, cannot be estimated simply by estimating the return of the Index. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information regarding performance for periods longer than a single day.

ProShares VIX Short-Term Futures ETF

As of September 30, 2025 and 2024, the ProShares VIX Short-Term Futures ETF Fund was exposed to equity market volatility risk through its holding of VIX futures contracts. The following tables provide information about the Fund’s positions in VIX futures contracts as of September 30, 2025 and 2024, which were sensitive to equity market volatility risk.

 

Futures Positions as of September 30, 2025  

Contract

   Long or
Short
     Expiration    Contracts      Valuation
Price
     Contract
Multiplier
     Notional Amount
at Value
 

VIX Futures (Cboe)

     Long      October 2025      10,829      $ 17.59        1,000      $ 190,460,452  

VIX Futures (Cboe)

     Long      November 2025      7,218        19.25        1,000        138,940,726  

 

Futures Positions as of September 30, 2024  

Contract

   Long or
Short
     Expiration    Contracts      Valuation
Price
     Contract
Multiplier
     Notional Amount
at Value
 

VIX Futures (Cboe)

     Long      October 2024      4,851      $ 18.84        1,000      $ 91,404,968  

VIX Futures (Cboe)

     Long      November 2024      3,974        18.10        1,000        71,919,465  

The September 30, 2025 and 2024 futures notional values are calculated by multiplying the number of contracts held times the valuation price times the contract multiplier. The notional values will increase (decrease) proportionally with increases (decreases) in the price of the futures contract. Additional gains (losses) associated with these contracts will be equal to any such subsequent increases (decreases) in notional values, before accounting for spreads or transaction or financing costs. The Fund will generally attempt to adjust its positions in Financial Instruments each day to match the performance of the Index. Future period returns, before fees and expenses, cannot be estimated simply by estimating the return of the Index. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information regarding performance for periods longer than a single day.

 

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Qualitative Disclosure

As described in Item 7 in the Annual Report on Form 10-K, it is the investment objective of each Geared Fund to seek daily investment results, before fees and expenses, which correspond to a multiple, the inverse or an inverse multiple of the daily performance, of its corresponding benchmark (referred to as the “Daily Target”). Each Short Fund seeks daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to one-half the inverse (-0.5x) of the daily performance of its corresponding benchmark. Each UltraShort Fund seeks daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to two times the inverse (-2x) of the daily performance of its corresponding benchmark. Each Ultra Fund seeks daily investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to one and one half times (1.5x) or two times (2x) the daily performance of its corresponding benchmark. Each Matching VIX Fund seeks investment results, before fees and expenses, that match the performance of a benchmark. The Geared Funds do not seek to achieve these stated investment objectives over a period of time greater than a single day because mathematical compounding prevents the Geared Funds from achieving such results. Performance over longer periods of time will be influenced not only by the cumulative period performance of the corresponding benchmark but equally by the intervening volatility of the benchmark as well as fees and expenses, including costs associated with the use of Financial Instruments such as financing costs and trading spreads. Future period returns, before fees and expenses, cannot be estimated simply by estimating the percent change in the corresponding benchmark and multiplying by negative three, negative two, negative one, negative one-half, one, one and one-half, two or three. Shareholders who invest in the Funds should actively manage and monitor their investments, as frequently as daily. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information regarding performance for periods longer than a single day.

Primary Market Risk Exposure

The primary market risks that the Funds are exposed to depend on each Fund’s investment objective and corresponding benchmark. For example, the primary market risk that the ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Crude Oil and the ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil Funds are exposed to are inverse and long exposure, respectively, to the price of crude oil as measured by the return of holding and periodically rolling crude oil futures contracts (the Bloomberg Commodity Index and its sub-indexes are based on the price of rolling futures positions, rather than on the cash price for immediate delivery of the corresponding commodity).

Each Fund’s exposure to market risk is further influenced by a number of factors, including the liquidity of the markets in which the contracts are traded and the relationships among the contracts held. The inherent uncertainty of each Fund’s trading strategies and other factors, could ultimately lead to a loss of all or substantially all of investors’ capital.

As described in Item 7 in the Annual Report on Form 10-K, trading in certain futures contracts or forward agreements involves each Fund entering into contractual commitments to purchase or sell a commodity underlying a Fund’s benchmark at a specified date and price, should it hold such futures contracts or forward agreements into the deliverable period. Should a Fund enter into a contractual commitment to sell a physical commodity, it is required to make delivery of that commodity at the contract price and then repurchase the contract at prevailing market prices or settle in cash. Since the repurchase price to which the value of a commodity can rise is unlimited, entering into commitments to sell commodities would expose a Fund to theoretically unlimited risk.

Commodity Price Sensitivity

As further described in “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the Annual Report on Form 10-K, the value of the Shares of each Fund relates directly to the value of, and realized profit or loss from, the Financial Instruments and other assets held by the Fund and fluctuations in the price of these assets could materially adversely affect an investment in the Shares. With regard to the Commodity Index Funds or the Commodity Funds, several factors may affect the price of a commodity underlying a Commodity Index Fund or a Commodity Fund, and in turn, the Financial Instruments and other assets, if any, owned by such a Fund. The impact of changes in the price of a physical commodity or of a commodity index (comprised of commodity futures contracts) will affect investors differently depending upon the Fund in which investors invest. Daily increases in the price of an underlying commodity or commodity index will negatively impact the daily performance of Shares of an UltraShort Fund and daily decreases in the price of an underlying commodity or commodity index will negatively impact the daily performance of Shares of an Ultra Fund.

Additionally, performance over time is a cumulative effect of geometrically linking each day’s leveraged or inverse leveraged returns. For instance, if a corresponding benchmark was up 10% and then down 10%, which would result in a (1.1*0.9)-1 = -1% period benchmark return, the two-day period return for a theoretical two-times fund would be equal to a (1.2 *0.8)-1 = -4% period Fund return (rather than simply two times the period return of the benchmark).

Exchange Rate Sensitivity

As further described in “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the Annual Report on Form 10-K, the value of the Shares of each Fund relates directly to the value of, and realized profit or loss from, the Financial Instruments and other assets held by the Fund and fluctuations in the price of these assets could materially adversely affect an investment in the Shares. With regard to the Currency Funds, several factors may affect

 

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the value of the foreign currencies or the U.S. dollar, and, in turn, the Financial Instruments and other assets, if any, owned by a Fund. The impact of changes in the price of a currency will affect investors differently depending upon the Fund in which investors invest. Daily increases in the price of a currency will negatively impact the daily performance of Shares of a Short Fund or an UltraShort Fund and daily decreases in the price of a currency will negatively impact the daily performance of Shares of an Ultra Fund.

Additionally, performance over time is a cumulative effect of geometrically linking each day’s leveraged or inverse leveraged returns. For instance, if a corresponding benchmark was up 10% and then down 10%, which would result in a (1.1*0.9)-1 = -1% period benchmark return, the two-day period return for a theoretical two-times fund would be equal to a (1.2 *0.8)-1 = -4% period Fund return (rather than simply two times the period return of the benchmark).

Equity Market Volatility Sensitivity

As further described in “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the Annual Report on Form 10-K, the value of the Shares of each VIX Fund relates directly to the value of, and realized profit or loss from, the Financial Instruments and other assets held by the Fund and fluctuations in the price of these assets could materially adversely affect an investment in the Shares. Several factors may affect the price and/or liquidity of VIX futures contracts and other assets, if any, owned by a VIX Fund. The impact of changes in the price of these assets will affect investors differently depending upon the Fund in which investors invest.

Managing Market Risks

Each Fund seeks to remain fully exposed to the corresponding benchmark at the levels implied by the relevant investment objective (-0.5x, -2x, 1.5x, or 2x), regardless of market direction or sentiment. At the close of the relevant markets each trading day (see NAV calculation times in “Note 2 - Significant Accounting Policies - Final Net Asset Value for Fiscal Period”), each Fund will seek to position its portfolio so that its exposure to its benchmark is consistent with its investment objective. As described in Item 7 of the Annual Report on Form 10-K, these adjustments are done through the use of various Financial Instruments. Factors common to all Funds that may require portfolio re-positioning are creation/redemption activity and index rebalances.

For Geared Funds, the impact of the index’s movements each day also affects whether the Fund’s portfolio needs to be rebalanced. For example, if the index for an Ultra Fund has risen on a given day, net assets of the Fund should rise. As a result, the Fund’s long exposure will need to be increased to the extent there are not offsetting factors such as redemption activity. Conversely, if the Index has fallen on a given day, net assets of an Ultra Fund should fall. As a result, the Fund’s long exposure will generally need to be decreased. Net assets for Short Funds and UltraShort Funds will generally decrease when the Index rises on a given day, to the extent there are not offsetting factors. As a result, the Fund’s short exposure may need to be decreased. As a result, the Fund’s short exposure may need to be increased.

The use of certain Financial Instruments introduces counterparty risk. A Fund will be subject to credit risk with respect to the amount it expects to receive from counterparties to Financial Instruments entered into by the Fund. A Fund may be negatively impacted if a counterparty fails to perform its obligations. Each Fund intends to enter into swap and forward agreements only with major global financial institutions that meet certain credit quality standards and monitoring policies. Each Fund may use various techniques to minimize credit risk including early termination or reset and payment, limiting the net amount due from any individual counterparty, and generally requiring that the counterparty post collateral with respect to amounts owed to the Funds, marked to market daily.

Most Financial Instruments held by the Funds are “unfunded” meaning that the Fund will obtain exposure to the corresponding benchmark while still being in possession of its original cash assets. The cash positions that result from use of such Financial Instruments are held in a manner to minimize both interest rate and credit risk. During the reporting period, cash positions were maintained in both non-interest bearing and interest bearing demand deposit accounts. The Funds may also invest a portion of this cash in cash equivalents (such as shares of money market funds, bank deposits, bank money market accounts, certain variable rate-demand notes and repurchase agreements collateralized by government securities).

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Under the supervision and with the participation of the principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the Trust, Trust management has evaluated the effectiveness of the Trust’s and the Funds’ disclosure controls and procedures, and have concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures of the Trust and the Funds (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “1934 Act”)) were effective, as of September 30, 2025, including providing reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in the reports that the Trust files or submits under the 1934 Act on behalf of the Trust and the Funds is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the applicable rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the principal executive officer and principal financial officer, of the Trust as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

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Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in the Trust’s or the Funds’ internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2025 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Trust’s or the Funds’ internal control over financial reporting.

Certifications

The certifications by the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer of the Trust required by Section 302 and Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, which are filed or furnished as exhibits to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, apply both to the Trust taken as a whole and each Fund, and the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer of the Trust are certifying both as to the Trust taken as a whole and each Fund.

 

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Part II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

As of September 30, 2025, the Trust is not a party to any material legal proceedings.

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

Below, we describe new risk factors not previously included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2024. Aside from these additions, there have been no other material changes to the risk factors. Please refer to the “Risk Factors” discussed in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for previously disclosed risk factors.

Risks Related to Trade Disputes May Negatively Affect Each Fund.

Global economies are interdependent and may be adversely affected by trade disputes with key trading partners and escalating tariffs imposed on goods and services produced by such countries. To the extent a country engages in retaliatory tariffs, a company that relies on imported parts to produce its own goods may experience increased costs of production or reduced profitability, which may affect consumers, investors and the domestic economy. Trade disputes and retaliatory actions may include embargoes and other trade limitations, which may trigger a significant reduction in international trade and impact the global economy. Trade disputes may also lead to increased currency exchange rate volatility, which can adversely affect the prices of the Fund securities valued in U.S. dollars. The potential threat of trade disputes may also negatively affect investor confidence in the markets generally and investment growth.

Risks of Government Regulation

The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) issued a notice on March 8, 2022 seeking comment on measures that could prevent or restrict investors from buying a broad range of public securities designated as “complex products”—which could include the leveraged and inverse leveraged funds offered by ProShares. The ultimate impact, if any, of these measures remains unclear. However, if regulations are adopted, they could, among other things, prevent or restrict investors’ ability to buy Shares in the Funds.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

 

a)

None.

 

b)

Not applicable.

 

c)

The Trust does not purchase shares directly from its shareholders. The following table summarizes the redemptions by Authorized Participants during the three months ended September 30, 2025:

 

Title of Securities Registered*

          Total Number
of
Shares
Redeemed
     Average
Price Per
Share
 

ProShares Short VIX Short-Term Futures ETF

Common Units of Beneficial Interest

        
     07/01/25 to 07/31/25        950,000      $ 43.75  
     08/01/25 to 08/31/25        600,000      $ 45.63  
     09/01/25 to 09/30/25        250,000      $ 50.28  

ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Crude Oil

Common Units of Beneficial Interest

        
     07/01/25 to 07/31/25        3,650,000      $ 24.66  
     08/01/25 to 08/31/25        1,450,000      $ 23.66  
     09/01/25 to 09/30/25        1,800,000      $ 23.43  

ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Natural Gas

Common Units of Beneficial Interest

        
     07/01/25 to 07/31/25        5,650,000      $ 44.71  
     08/01/25 to 08/31/25        6,300,000      $ 31.29  
     09/01/25 to 09/30/25        5,100,000      $ 29.44  

 

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ProShares Ultra Euro

Common Units of Beneficial Interest

        
     07/01/25 to 07/31/25        50,000      $ 12.57  
     08/01/25 to 08/31/25        50,000      $ 12.96  
     09/01/25 to 09/30/25        —       $ —   

ProShares Ultra Gold

Common Units of Beneficial Interest

        
     07/01/25 to 07/31/25        2,000,000      $ 35.33  
     08/01/25 to 08/31/25        250,000      $ 35.32  
     09/01/25 to 09/30/25        1,150,000      $ 42.60  

ProShares Ultra Silver

Common Units of Beneficial Interest

        
     07/01/25 to 07/31/25        1,950,000      $ 53.11  
     08/01/25 to 08/31/25        1,200,000      $ 51.66  
     09/01/25 to 09/30/25        2,750,000      $ 64.48  

ProShares Ultra VIX Short-Term Futures ETF

Common Units of Beneficial Interest

        
     07/01/25 to 07/31/25        600,000      $ 17.35  
     08/01/25 to 08/31/25        10,600,000      $ 13.85  
     09/01/25 to 09/30/25        7,050,000      $ 11.28  

ProShares Ultra Yen

Common Units of Beneficial Interest

        
     07/01/25 to 07/31/25        100,000      $ 22.93  
     08/01/25 to 08/31/25        200,000      $ 22.08  
     09/01/25 to 09/30/25        100,000      $ 21.55  

ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Crude Oil

Common Units of Beneficial Interest

        
     07/01/25 to 07/31/25        500,000      $ 16.93  
     08/01/25 to 08/31/25        4,000,000      $ 17.53  
     09/01/25 to 09/30/25        1,500,000      $ 17.29  

ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Natural Gas

Common Units of Beneficial Interest

        
     07/01/25 to 07/31/25        8,000,000      $ 28.54  
     08/01/25 to 08/31/25        2,850,000      $ 35.17  
     09/01/25 to 09/30/25        1,850,000      $ 37.46  

ProShares UltraShort Euro

Common Units of Beneficial Interest

        
     07/01/25 to 07/31/25        —       $ —   
     08/01/25 to 08/31/25        150,000      $ 28.24  
     09/01/25 to 09/30/25        —       $ —   

ProShares UltraShort Gold

Common Units of Beneficial Interest

        
     07/01/25 to 07/31/25        750,000      $ 22.02  
     08/01/25 to 08/31/25        950,000      $ 21.80  
     09/01/25 to 09/30/25        600,000      $ 18.17  

ProShares UltraShort Silver

Common Units of Beneficial Interest

        
     07/01/25 to 07/31/25        600,000      $ 24.02  
     08/01/25 to 08/31/25        250,000      $ 22.86  
     09/01/25 to 09/30/25        650,000      $ 18.47  

ProShares UltraShort Yen

Common Units of Beneficial Interest

        
     07/01/25 to 07/31/25        50,000      $ 42.61  
     08/01/25 to 08/31/25        50,000      $ 43.89  
     09/01/25 to 09/30/25        250,000      $ 44.48  

 

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ProShares VIX Mid-Term Futures ETF

Common Units of Beneficial Interest

        
     07/01/25 to 07/31/25        50,000      $ 16.78  
     08/01/25 to 08/31/25        —       $ —   
     09/01/25 to 09/30/25        25,000      $ 16.11  

ProShares VIX Short-Term Futures ETF

Common Units of Beneficial Interest

        
     07/01/25 to 07/31/25        75,000      $ 44.68  
     08/01/25 to 08/31/25        —       $ —   
     09/01/25 to 09/30/25        200,000      $ 33.11  

 

*

The registration statement covers an indeterminate amount of securities to be offered or sold.

 

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Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information.
No officers or trustees of the Trust have adopted, modified or terminated trading plans under either a Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement (as such terms are defined in Item 408 of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended) for the three month period ended September 30, 2025.
 
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Item 6. Exhibits.

 

Exhibit
No.

  

Description of Document

 31.1    Certification by Principal Executive Officer of the Trust Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (1)
 31.2    Certification by Principal Financial Officer of the Trust Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (1)
 32.1*    Certification by Principal Executive Officer of the Trust Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (1)
 32.2*    Certification by Principal Financial Officer of the Trust Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (1)
101.INS    Interactive Data File - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the inline XBRL document. (1)
101.SCH    Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema (1)

 

(1)

Filed herewith.

*

These certifications are furnished to the SEC pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, nor shall they be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

 

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Signatures

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

PROSHARES TRUST II
/s/ Todd Johnson
By: Todd Johnson
Principal Executive Officer
Date: November 7, 2025
/s/ Edward J. Karpowicz
By: Edward J. Karpowicz
Principal Financial and Accounting Officer
Date: November 7, 2025

 

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ProShares Ultra Bloomberg Natural Gas

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