Cytokinetics 8-K: Indenture and Note Form for 1.75% Convertible Debt

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Cytokinetics, Inc. filed an 8-K reporting an Indenture dated September 19, 2025 with U.S. Bank Trust Company, N.A. as trustee that governs the company's 1.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2031. The filing describes events that would constitute defaults under the Indenture, including failures to pay principal or interest, failures to send required notices, breaches of certain covenants (including on mergers or asset transfers), failures to effect conversions within five business days, uncured defaults under other obligations, specified defaults by significant subsidiaries on indebtedness of at least $50,000,000, and bankruptcy or insolvency events. The filing includes the form of the Note (Exhibit A), press releases dated September 16, 2025, and an interactive cover page XBRL file. The document is signed by Sung H. Lee, Executive VP and CFO.

Positive

• Disclosure of Indenture and Note form provides transparency into legal terms for the 1.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2031
• Low stated coupon of 1.75% on the convertible notes (explicit in the filing)

Negative

• No aggregate principal amount or pricing details for the notes are disclosed in the provided text, limiting assessment of dilution and capital impact
• Default provisions include triggers tied to significant-subsidiary indebtedness of $50,000,000 and bankruptcy events, which could accelerate obligations

Insights

Securities Analyst

TL;DR: Company issued convertible notes with a low 1.75% coupon and defined default mechanics; material to capital structure but size and use of proceeds are not disclosed.

The Indenture establishes legally binding terms for the 1.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2031, including customary payment defaults and conversion-related remedies. Material default triggers include significant-subsidiary indebtedness of $50,000,000 or more and bankruptcy events, which could accelerate obligations. The filing attaches the form of note and press releases but does not disclose aggregate principal amount, pricing details, or intended use of proceeds, which limits assessment of immediate credit or dilution impact.

Corporate Governance Expert

TL;DR: Indenture contains standard covenants and default clauses; governance implications hinge on undisclosed transaction size and conversion mechanics.

The document outlines covenants affecting mergers, asset transfers, notice delivery, and conversion timing, which impose constraints on corporate actions until obligations are satisfied or the notes convert. The inclusion of press releases and the note form improves disclosure transparency, but absence of principal amount and conversion terms in this filing means shareholders and creditors cannot fully evaluate dilution risk or covenant burden.

CYTOKINETICS INC false 0001061983 0001061983 2025-09-16 2025-09-16

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event Reported): September 16, 2025

Cytokinetics, Incorporated

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)

Delaware		000-50633		94-3291317
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)		(Commission File Number)		(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)

350 Oyster Point Boulevard, South San Francisco, California 94080

(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

(650) 624-3000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

☐ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

☐ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class		Trading Symbol(s)		Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.001		CYTK		The Nasdaq Global Select Market

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Item 1.01 Entry Into a Material Definitive Agreement.

Indenture and Notes

On September 19, 2025, Cytokinetics, Incorporated (the “Company”) issued $750.0 million aggregate principal amount of its 1.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2031 (the “Notes”), which includes the full exercise of the initial purchasers’ option to purchase up to an additional $100.0 million aggregate principal amount of Notes. The Notes were issued pursuant to, and are governed by, an indenture (the “Indenture”), dated as of September 19, 2025, between the Company and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”).

The Notes are the Company’s senior, unsecured obligations and are (i) senior in right of payment to the Company’s future indebtedness that is expressly subordinated to the Notes in right of payment; (ii) equal in right of payment with all of the Company’s indebtedness that is not so subordinated, including the Company’s 4.00% Convertible Senior Notes due 2026 and its 3.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2027 (the “2027 Notes”); (iii) effectively subordinated to the Company’s existing and future secured indebtedness, to the extent of the value of the collateral securing that indebtedness; and (iv) structurally subordinated to all existing and future indebtedness and other liabilities, including trade payables, and (to the extent the Company is not a holder thereof) preferred equity, if any, of the Company’s subsidiaries.

The Notes bear interest at a rate of 1.75% per year, payable semiannually in arrears on April 1 and October 1 of each year, beginning on April 1, 2026. The Notes will mature on October 1, 2031, unless earlier converted, redeemed or repurchased. The Notes are convertible into cash, shares of the Company’s common stock or a combination of cash and shares of the Company’s common stock, at the Company’s election, based on the applicable conversion rate(s).

Noteholders may convert all or any portion of their Notes at their option only in the following circumstances: (i) during any calendar quarter (and only during such calendar quarter) commencing after the calendar quarter ending on December 31, 2025, if the last reported sale price per share of the Company’s common stock, $0.001 par value per share (the “common stock”), exceeds 130% of the conversion price for each of at least 20 trading days, whether or not consecutive, during the 30 consecutive trading days ending on, and including, the last trading day of the immediately preceding calendar quarter; (ii) during the five consecutive business days immediately after any 10 consecutive trading day period (such 10 consecutive trading day period, the “measurement period”) if the trading price per $1,000 principal amount of Notes for each trading day of the measurement period was less than 98% of the product of the last reported sale price per share of the Company’s common stock on such trading day and the conversion rate on such trading day; (iii) upon the occurrence of certain corporate events or distributions on the Company’s common stock, as described in the Indenture; (iv) if the Company calls such Notes for redemption; and (v) at any time from, and including, July 1, 2031 until the close of business on the second scheduled trading day immediately before the maturity date.

The initial conversion rate is 14.6156 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of Notes, which represents an initial conversion price of approximately $68.42 per share of common stock. The conversion rate and conversion price will be subject to customary adjustments upon the occurrence of certain events as described in the Indenture. In addition, if certain corporate events that constitute a “Make-Whole Fundamental Change” (as defined in the Indenture) occur, then the conversion rate will, in certain circumstances, be increased for a specified period of time.

The Company may not redeem the Notes at its option at any time before October 6, 2028. The Notes will be redeemable, in whole or in part (subject to the “Partial Redemption Limitation” (as defined in the Indenture)), at the Company’s option at any time, and from time to time, on a redemption date on or after October 6, 2028 and, in the case of any partial redemption, on or before the 40th scheduled trading day immediately before the maturity date, at a cash redemption price equal to the principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the redemption date, but only if (i) the Notes are “Freely Tradeable” (as defined in the Indenture) as of the date the Company sends the related redemption notice and all accrued and unpaid additional interest, if any, has been paid in full as of the first interest payment date occurring on or before the date the Company sends such notice; and (ii) the last reported sale price per share of the Company’s common stock exceeds 130% of the conversion price on (1) each of at least 20 trading days, whether or not consecutive, during the 30 consecutive trading days ending on, and including, the trading day immediately before the date the Company sends such redemption notice; and (2) the trading day immediately before the date the Company sends such notice. In addition, calling any Note for redemption will constitute a Make-Whole Fundamental Change with respect to that Note, in which case the conversion rate applicable to the conversion of that Note will be increased in certain circumstances if it is converted after it is called for redemption and on or before the second business day immediately before the related redemption date. Pursuant to the Partial Redemption Limitation, the Company may not elect to redeem less than all of the outstanding Notes unless at least $75.0 million aggregate principal amount of Notes are outstanding and not subject to redemption as of the time the Company sends the related redemption notice.

If a “Fundamental Change” (as defined in the Indenture) occurs, then, subject to limited exceptions as described in the Indenture, noteholders may require the Company to repurchase their Notes at a cash repurchase price equal to the principal amount of the Notes

to be repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the fundamental change repurchase date. The definition of Fundamental Change includes certain business combination transactions involving the Company and certain de-listing events with respect to the Company’s common stock.

The Notes have customary provisions relating to the occurrence of “Events of Default” (as defined in the Indenture), which include the following: (i) certain payment defaults on the Notes (which, in the case of a default in the payment of interest, if any, on the Notes, will be subject to a 30-day cure period); (ii) the Company’s failure to send certain notices under the Indenture within specified periods of time; (iii) the Company’s failure to comply with certain covenants in the Indenture relating to the Company’s ability to consolidate with or merge with or into, or sell, lease or otherwise transfer, in one transaction or a series of transactions, all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to another person; (iv) the Company’s failure to convert a Note in accordance with the Indenture upon the exercise of the conversion right with respect thereto, if such default is not cured within five business days after its occurrence; (v) a default by the Company in its other obligations or agreements under the Indenture or the Notes if such default is not cured or waived within 60 days after notice is given in accordance with the Indenture; (vi) certain defaults by the Company or any of its “significant subsidiaries” (as defined in the Indenture) with respect to indebtedness for borrowed money with a principal amount of at least $50,000,000; and (vii) certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency and reorganization involving the Company or any of its significant subsidiaries.

If an Event of Default involving bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization events with respect to the Company (and not solely with respect to a significant subsidiary of the Company) occurs, then the principal amount of, and all accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on, all of the Notes then outstanding will immediately become due and payable without any further action or notice by any person. If any other Event of Default occurs and is continuing, then, the Trustee, by notice to the Company, or noteholders of at least 25% of the aggregate principal amount of Notes then outstanding, by notice to the Company and the Trustee, may declare the principal amount of, and all accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on, all of the Notes then outstanding to become due and payable immediately. However, notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may elect, at its option, that the sole remedy for an Event of Default relating to certain failures by the Company to comply with certain reporting covenants in the Indenture consists exclusively of the right of the noteholders to receive special interest on the Notes for up to 365 days at a specified rate per annum not exceeding 0.50% on the principal amount of the Notes.

The Company estimates that the net proceeds from the offering will be approximately $729.4 million after deducting the initial purchasers’ discount and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by the Company. The Company expects to use approximately $402.5 million of the net proceeds from the offering to pay the cash portion of the consideration in the Note Exchange Transactions as described below, and the remainder of the net proceeds of the offering will be used (i) to support the potential commercial launch of aficamten; (ii) to continue and expand the development program for aficamten; (iii) to advance its development and research pipeline; and (iv) for general corporate purposes, including potentially to retire the remaining 2027 Notes before or at maturity of those notes that are not exchanged and refinanced pursuant to the Note Exchange Transactions, and for working capital.

The Company expects to use a portion of the net proceeds from the offering and expects to issue 2,168,806 shares of its common stock in exchange for approximately $399.5 million aggregate principal amount of the 2027 Notes in privately negotiated transactions (the “Note Exchange Transactions”) entered into concurrently with the pricing of the offering.

The above description of the Indenture and the Notes is a summary and is not complete. A copy of the Indenture and the form of the certificate representing the Notes are filed as exhibits 4.1 and 4.2, respectively, to this Current Report on Form 8-K, and the above summary is qualified by reference to the terms of the Indenture and the Notes set forth in such exhibits.

Item 2.03. Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement.

The disclosure set forth in Item 1.01 above is incorporated by reference into this Item 2.03.

Item 3.02. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities.

The disclosure set forth in Item 1.01 above is incorporated by reference into this Item 3.02. The Notes were issued to the initial purchasers in reliance upon Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), in transactions not involving any public offering. The Notes were resold by the initial purchasers to persons whom the initial purchasers reasonably believe are “qualified institutional buyers,” as defined in, and in accordance with, Rule 144A under the Securities Act. The Company relied on these exemptions from registration based in part on representations made by the initial purchasers in the purchase agreement dated September 16, 2025 by and among the Company and the initial purchasers.

The Notes and the shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the Notes, if any, have not been registered under the Securities Act and may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an applicable exemption from registration requirements.

Any shares of the Company’s common stock that may be issued upon conversion of the Notes will be issued in reliance upon Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act as involving an exchange by the Company exclusively with its security holders. Initially, a maximum of 15,072,300 shares of the Company’s common stock may be issued upon conversion of the Notes and based on the initial maximum conversion rate of 20.0964 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of Notes, which is subject to customary anti-dilution adjustment provisions.

The 2,168,806 shares of the common stock being issued in connection with the Note Exchange Transactions are being issued in reliance on the exemption from the registration requirements provided by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.

Item 8.01. Other Events.

On September 16, 2025, the Company issued a press release announcing the launch of the offering of the Notes. On September 16, 2025, the Company issued a press release announcing the pricing of the offering of the Notes. Copies of the press releases are filed as Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and are incorporated by reference herein.

Forward-Looking Statements

This Current Report on Form 8-K includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including statements regarding the offering of the Notes, the potential effects of the Note Exchange Transactions and statements concerning the use of proceeds from the offering. Forward-looking statements represent the Company’s current expectations regarding future events and are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those implied by the forward-looking statements. Among those risks and uncertainties are market conditions, the satisfaction of the closing conditions related to the offering and risks relating to the Company’s business, including in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2024, filed with the SEC on February 27, 2025 and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the periods ended March 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025, filed with the SEC on May 6, 2025 and August 7, 2025, respectively, and the future quarterly and current reports that the Company files with the SEC. The forward-looking statements included in this Current Report on Form 8-K speak only as of the date of this Current Report on Form 8-K, and the Company does not undertake to update the statements included in this Current Report on Form 8-K for subsequent developments, except as may be required by law.

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits.

Exhibit Number		Description
4.1		Indenture, dated as of September 19, 2025, between Cytokinetics, Incorporated and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee.
4.2		Form of Note, representing the Company’s 1.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2031 (included as Exhibit A to the Indenture filed as Exhibit 4.1).
99.1		Press Release issued by the Company on September 16, 2025.
99.2		Press Release issued by the Company on September 16, 2025.
104		Cover page interactive data file (embedded within the inline XBRL document).

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Company has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

				CYTOKINETICS, INCORPORATED
Date: September 19, 2025				By:		/s/ Sung H. Lee
						Sung H. Lee
						Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer

FAQ

What did CYTK disclose in the 8-K about new debt instruments?

The filing discloses an Indenture dated September 19, 2025 and the form of the company's 1.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2031.

Who is the trustee for the Indenture in the CYTK 8-K?

The Indenture names U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association as trustee.

What default events are specified in the Indenture filing?

Defaults include failure to pay principal or interest, failure to send required notices, covenant breaches on mergers/asset transfers, conversion failures not cured within five business days, uncured defaults under other obligations, certain significant-subsidiary indebtedness defaults of at least $50,000,000, and bankruptcy/insolvency events.

Does the 8-K state the total amount of notes issued or proceeds raised?

No. The provided content does not disclose the aggregate principal amount, pricing, or use of proceeds.

Were any press releases included with the filing?

Yes. The filing references press releases issued by the company on September 16, 2025.