STOCK TITAN

Designer Brands profit climbs as margin hits 50%

DBI swung to solid profitability and stronger cash flow helped by tariff recoveries, even as comparable sales declined amid macro and tariff uncertainty.

(Moderate)
(Neutral)
Form Type
10-Q

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Designer Brands Inc. (DBI) reported stronger profitability for the quarter ended August 1, 2026, despite slightly lower sales. Net sales were $730.6 million, down 1.2% year over year, while total comparable sales fell 2.4%, driven by weaker Retail traffic and conversion.

Profitability improved sharply, helped by tariff recoveries. Gross margin rose to 50.0% from 43.6%, including $35.5 million of IEEPA tariff recoveries recorded as lower cost of sales. Quarterly operating profit more than doubled to $54.7 million, and net income attributable to Designer Brands increased 66.7% to $17.6 million, or $0.31 per diluted share. For the first six months, net income attributable to Designer Brands was $18.7 million versus a $7.3 million loss a year earlier.

Operating cash flow improved to $48.2 million for the six months, aided by tariff refunds. Debt remained significant at $426.0 million total, but DBI had $146.2 million of availability on its ABL revolver and was in covenant compliance. Management cited ongoing macroeconomic and tariff uncertainty as pressures on demand and cost structure, while the Brand Portfolio segment returned to profitability on stronger wholesale demand and better margins.

Positive

  • Gross margin expanded to 50.0% from 43.6% in the quarter, aided by $35.5 million of tariff recoveries and lower promotional activity.
  • Quarterly net income attributable to Designer Brands rose 66.7% to $17.6 million, with diluted EPS increasing to $0.31 from $0.21.
  • Year‑to‑date results improved from a loss to a profit, with net income attributable to Designer Brands at $18.7 million versus a $7.3 million loss a year earlier.
  • Operating cash flow for the first six months rose to $48.2 million from $1.1 million, supported by stronger earnings and tariff‑related cash receipts.
  • Brand Portfolio segment returned to profitability, with six‑month operating profit of $16.4 million versus a $2.1 million loss in the prior year period.

Negative

  • Total comparable sales declined 2.4% in the quarter (Retail segment ‑2.6%), reflecting lower transactions from reduced traffic and conversion.
  • Interest expense more than doubled in the quarter to $25.4 million, including $16.1 million of interest tied to the tariff refund sale financing transaction.
  • Debt remains elevated with total borrowings of $426.0 million and quarterly interest expense on debt of $9.5 million, leaving the business sensitive to financing costs.
  • Management disclosed that macroeconomic and tariff uncertainties negatively affected 2026 operating results and liquidity and could have a material adverse effect going forward.

Filing Explained

Tariff-refund cash was partly transferred to an investor, while stock compensation increased outstanding Class A shares.

This unaudited Form 10-Q covers the quarter ended August 1, 2026 and records a completed $36.8 million tariff-refund receipt, but $18.3 million was remitted to an investor under the related financing arrangement.

The filing restates comparative periods for duty-rate errors involving Topo products: it says the corrections were immaterial in each earlier affected period, while the aggregate correction in the first quarter of 2026 would have been material.

Stock-based compensation activity increased outstanding Class A shares from 42,062 thousand at January 31, 2026 to 43,305 thousand at August 1, 2026. Issuing additional shares reduces an existing holder’s percentage ownership absent offsetting changes.

The share-repurchase program had $19.7 million of authorization remaining at August 1, 2026, but no shares were repurchased during the first six months and the company has no obligation to use the authorization.

After the quarter, the Board declared a $0.05-per-share dividend for both share classes, payable on October 7, 2026 to holders of record on September 24, 2026.

Q2 2026 Net Sales $730.6 million Three months ended August 1, 2026; down 1.2% year over year
Q2 2026 Gross Margin 50.0% Versus 43.6% in the prior-year quarter
Q2 2026 Net Income attributable to Designer Brands Inc. $17.6 million Up from $10.5 million in Q2 2025
Q2 2026 Diluted EPS $0.31 per share Compared with $0.21 per diluted share in Q2 2025
Six-month Operating Cash Flow $48.2 million Net cash provided by operating activities for six months ended August 1, 2026
Total Debt $426.0 million ABL Revolver and Term Loan balance as of August 1, 2026
Tariff Recoveries Recognized in 2026 $35.5 million IEEPA tariff costs recovered and recorded as reduction of cost of sales
Total Comparable Sales Change -2.4% Company-wide comparable sales for the three months ended August 1, 2026
IEEPA tariff recoveries regulatory
"recoveries related to IEEPA tariff costs incurred of $35.5 million"
gain contingency model financial
"We have elected to apply a gain contingency model to account for potential recoveries"
asset-based revolving credit facility financial
"our senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility, as amended ("ABL Revolver")"
A loan arrangement where a lender agrees to make funds available up to a set limit that a borrower can draw, repay, and draw again, with the amount available tied to the value of specific assets (like inventory, receivables, or equipment) pledged as collateral. It matters to investors because it provides flexible working capital while limiting risk exposure: the company can fund growth or cover shortfalls quickly, but borrowing capacity can shrink if asset values fall.
fixed charge coverage ratio financial
"requires us to maintain a fixed charge coverage ratio covenant of not less than 1:1"
A fixed charge coverage ratio measures how well a company's operating income can cover its fixed, recurring obligations like interest payments and lease costs. Think of it as a safety margin — the higher the number, the more comfortably a business can pay steady bills from its normal earnings, which matters to investors because it signals financial stability, lower default risk, and greater ability to withstand revenue dips.
comparable sales financial
"We consider the percent change in comparable sales from the same previous year period"
"Comparable sales" are the total sales from stores or products that have been open for a certain period, usually the same time last year or last quarter. They help show whether a business is growing by comparing similar locations or products over time, much like checking if your favorite store's sales are going up compared to previous years.
universal proxy rules regulatory
"requiring the proposing shareholder to comply with the universal proxy rules"
Universal proxy rules require that when shareholders vote to elect directors in a contested election, the proxy card mailed to investors can include candidates nominated by both the company and dissident shareholders, letting investors mix and match their choices on a single ballot. This matters to investors because it makes their vote more flexible and easier to use, like replacing separate lists with one common ballot, which can influence who controls the board and the company’s future direction.
Q2 Net Sales $730.6 million -1.2% versus Q2 2025
Q2 Gross Margin 50.0% +640 basis points versus 43.6% in Q2 2025
Q2 Net Income attributable to Designer Brands Inc. $17.6 million +66.7% versus $10.5 million in Q2 2025
Six-month Net Income attributable to Designer Brands Inc. $18.7 million Improved from a $7.3 million loss in the prior-year period
Total Comparable Sales -2.4% Improved from -5.0% in the prior-year quarter

FAQ

AI-generated questions and answers. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

How did DBI’s Q2 2026 sales compare to Q2 2025?

DBI reported Q2 2026 net sales of $730.6 million, a 1.2% decrease from $739.8 million in Q2 2025. Total comparable sales declined 2.4%, with the Retail segment down 2.6% and Brand Portfolio direct‑to‑consumer up 7.1%.

What were DBI’s Q2 2026 earnings and EPS?

Net income attributable to Designer Brands Inc. in Q2 2026 was $17.6 million, up from $10.5 million a year earlier. Basic EPS was $0.34 and diluted EPS was $0.31, compared with $0.21 basic and diluted in Q2 2025.

How did tariff recoveries affect DBI’s 2026 results?

DBI recognized $35.5 million of IEEPA tariff recoveries in 2026 as a reduction of cost of sales and $1.3 million of related interest as non‑operating income. This improved gross margin and operating profit, while $16.1 million of related interest expense was recorded on the tariff sale financing.

What is DBI’s debt and liquidity position as of August 1, 2026?

Total debt was $426.0 million, including $309.7 million on the ABL revolver and $116.3 million on the Term Loan. The ABL borrowing base was $437.0 million with $146.2 million available for borrowing, and DBI was in compliance with all covenants.

How did DBI’s segments perform in Q2 2026?

In Q2 2026, the Retail segment generated net sales of $671.1 million and operating profit of $62.0 million. The Brand Portfolio segment had net sales of $86.3 million and operating profit of $1.0 million, versus a loss a year earlier, reflecting stronger wholesale demand.

What were DBI’s operating cash flows in the first half of 2026?

Net cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended August 1, 2026 was $48.2 million, up from $1.1 million in the prior‑year period. This reflected improved earnings and a $36.8 million cash refund from CBP, partly offset by $16.1 million interest remitted to the Investor.

Is DBI paying a dividend in 2026?

Yes. On September 9, 2026, the Board declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.05 per share on both Class A and Class B common shares, payable on October 7, 2026 to shareholders of record as of September 24, 2026.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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January 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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended August 1, 2026
or
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period fromto
Commission file number 001-32545
Picture2.jpg
DESIGNER BRANDS INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Ohio31-0746639
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
810 DSW Drive,Columbus,Ohio43219
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (614) 237-7100

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading SymbolName of each exchange on which registered
Class A Common Shares, without par valueDBINew York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. ☑ Yes ☐ No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). ☑ Yes ☐ No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filerAccelerated filer
Non-accelerated filerSmaller reporting company
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☑ No

Number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant's classes of common stock, as of September 3, 2026: 43,390,683 Class A common shares and 7,732,721 Class B common shares.




DESIGNER BRANDS INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART IFINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1
Financial Statements
1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
1
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
2
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity
4
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
5
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
6
Item 2
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
19
Item 3
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
31
Item 4
Controls and Procedures
31
PART IIOTHER INFORMATION
Item 1
Legal Proceedings
31
Item 1A
Risk Factors
31
Item 2
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
31
Item 3
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
32
Item 4
Mine Safety Disclosures
32
Item 5
Other Information
32
Item 6
Exhibits
33
SIGNATURE
34

All references to "we," "us," "our," "Designer Brands Inc.," or the "Company" in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended August 1, 2026 (this "Form 10-Q") mean Designer Brands Inc. and its subsidiaries.

i

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Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information for Purposes of the "Safe Harbor" Provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995

Certain statements in this Form 10-Q may constitute forward-looking statements and are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements reflect our current views with respect to, among other things, future events and financial performance. You can identify these forward-looking statements by the use of words such as "outlook," "could," "believes," "expects," "potential," "continues," "may," "will," "should," "would," "seeks," "approximately," "predicts," "intends," "plans," "estimates," "anticipates," or the negative version of those words or other comparable words. Any forward-looking statements contained in this Form 10-Q are based upon current plans, estimates, expectations and assumptions relating to our operations, results of operations, financial condition, and liquidity. The inclusion of any forward-looking statements should not be regarded as a representation by us or any other person that the future plans, estimates, or expectations contemplated by us will be achieved. Such forward-looking statements are subject to numerous risks, uncertainties, and other factors, many of which are outside of our control, that may cause actual results, performance, or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance, or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. In addition to those factors described under Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2026 (the "2025 Form 10-K") filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") on March 30, 2026 and otherwise in our reports and filings with the SEC, there are a number of important factors that could cause actual results, performance, or achievements to differ materially from those discussed in forward-looking statements that include, but are not limited to, the following:
uncertain general economic and financial conditions, including economic volatility and potential downturn or recession, supply chain disruptions, geopolitical instability and conflicts, social unrest, new or increased tariffs and other barriers to trade, tariff refunds, fluctuating interest rates, unemployment rates and inflationary pressures, and the related impacts to consumer discretionary spending, as well as our ability to plan for and respond to the impact of these conditions;
our ability to anticipate and respond to rapidly changing consumer preferences, seasonality, customer expectations, and fashion trends;
the impact on our consumer traffic and demand, our business operations, and the operations of our suppliers, as we experience unseasonable weather, climate change evolves, and the frequency and severity of weather events increases;
our ability to execute our business strategies, including growing our Brand Portfolio segment, enhancing in-store and digital shopping experiences, integrating previously acquired businesses and brands, and meeting consumer demands;
our ability to maintain strong relationships with our suppliers, vendors, licensors, and retailer customers;
risks related to losses or disruptions associated with our distribution systems, including our distribution centers and stores, and payment processing services whether as a result of reliance on third-party providers or otherwise;
our reliance on third parties to provide customer payment processing services;
risks related to cyber security threats and privacy or data security breaches or the potential loss or disruption of our information technology ("IT") systems, or those of our vendors;
risks related to the implementation of new or updated IT systems, including the use of artificial intelligence tools;
our ability to protect our reputation and to maintain the brands we license;
our reliance on our reward programs and marketing to drive traffic, sales, and customer loyalty;
our ability to successfully integrate new hires or changes in leadership and retain our existing management team, and to continue to attract qualified new personnel;
risks related to restrictions imposed by our senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility, as amended ("ABL Revolver"), and our senior secured term loan credit agreement, as amended ("Term Loan"), that could limit our ability to fund our operations;
our competitiveness with respect to style, price, brand availability, shopping platforms, and customer service;
risks related to our international operations and our reliance on foreign sources for merchandise;
our ability to comply with laws and regulations, as well as other legal obligations;
risks associated with climate change and other corporate responsibility issues; and
uncertainties related to future legislation, regulatory reform, policy changes, or interpretive guidance on existing legislation.

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If one or more of these or other risks or uncertainties materialize, or if our underlying assumptions prove to be incorrect, actual results, performance, or achievements may vary materially from what we have projected. Furthermore, new factors emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for management to predict all such factors, nor can management assess the impact of any such factor on the business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which such statement is made, and, except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which such statement is made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(unaudited and in thousands, except per share amounts)Three months ended Six months ended
August 1, 2026August 2, 2025August 1, 2026August 2, 2025
Net sales$730,631 $739,762 $1,426,981 $1,426,671 
Cost of sales(365,276)(417,269)(746,308)(809,697)
Gross profit365,355 322,493 680,673 616,974 
Operating expenses(313,412)(297,462)(612,621)(599,324)
Income from equity investment2,780 2,578 5,541 5,005 
Impairment charges (1,466) (4,419)
Operating profit54,723 26,143 73,593 18,236 
Interest expense on debt and tariff sale financing transaction, net of interest income (Note 1 and 10)(25,385)(11,783)(35,510)(23,754)
Non-operating income (expenses), net1,244 (78)1,239 (70)
Income (loss) before income taxes and loss from equity investment30,582 14,282 39,322 (5,588)
Income tax provision(10,031)(3,408)(14,836)(1,219)
Loss from equity investment(134) (615) 
Net income (loss)20,417 10,874 23,871 (6,807)
Net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest(2,860)(339)(5,155)(474)
Net income (loss) attributable to Designer Brands Inc.$17,557 $10,535 $18,716 $(7,281)
Earnings (loss) per share attributable to Designer Brands Inc.:
Basic earnings (loss) per share$0.34 $0.21 $0.37 $(0.15)
Diluted earnings (loss) per share$0.31 $0.21 $0.34 $(0.15)
Weighted average shares used in per share calculations:
Basic shares50,894 49,109 50,567 48,678 
Diluted shares55,974 49,734 55,757 48,678 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

(unaudited and in thousands)Three months ended Six months ended
August 1, 2026August 2, 2025August 1, 2026August 2, 2025
Net income (loss)$20,417 $10,874 $23,871 $(6,807)
Other comprehensive income (loss) - foreign currency translation gain (loss)(2,780)9 (2,887)3,507 
Comprehensive income (loss)17,637 10,883 20,984 (3,300)
Comprehensive income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest(2,860)(339)(5,155)(474)
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Designer Brands Inc.$14,777 $10,544 $15,829 $(3,774)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(unaudited and in thousands)August 1, 2026January 31, 2026August 2, 2025
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$51,591 $50,871 $44,937 
Receivables, net80,397 61,716 57,607 
Inventories594,688 563,547 610,876 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets36,252 34,286 40,437 
Total current assets762,928 710,420 753,857 
Property and equipment, net208,965 213,291 227,141 
Operating lease assets694,367 675,648 716,685 
Goodwill130,601 130,837 130,716 
Intangible assets, net79,614 81,242 81,881 
Deferred tax assets30,018 35,882 45,067 
Equity investments55,153 56,260 59,446 
Other assets46,496 46,325 48,870 
Total assets$2,008,142 $1,949,905 $2,063,663 
LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE NONCONTROLLING INTEREST, AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable$256,081 $236,195 $239,200 
Accrued expenses192,213 178,430 177,491 
Current maturities of long-term debt6,750 6,750 6,750 
Current operating lease liabilities172,454 175,515 157,212 
Total current liabilities627,498 596,890 580,653 
Long-term debt416,309 428,206 509,593 
Non-current operating lease liabilities613,503 596,587 646,431 
Other non-current liabilities43,482 46,606 48,201 
Total liabilities1,700,792 1,668,289 1,784,878 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 10)
Redeemable noncontrolling interest6,232 1,616 1,738 
Shareholders' equity:
Common shares paid in-capital, no par value1,072,207 1,061,957 1,055,199 
Treasury shares, at cost(833,351)(833,351)(833,351)
Retained earnings71,138 57,383 62,743 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(8,876)(5,989)(7,544)
Total shareholders' equity301,118 280,000 277,047 
Total liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interest, and shareholders' equity$2,008,142 $1,949,905 $2,063,663 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Number of SharesAmounts
(unaudited and in thousands, except per share amounts)Class A
Common
Shares
Class B
Common
Shares
Treasury SharesCommon Shares Paid in CapitalTreasury SharesRetained Earnings Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

Total
Three months ended August 1, 2026
Balance, May 2, 202643,020 7,733 52,902 $1,064,311 $(833,351)$56,062 $(6,096)$280,926 
Net income attributable to Designer Brands Inc.     17,557  17,557 
Stock-based compensation activity285   7,896    7,896 
Dividends ($0.05 per share)
     (2,481) (2,481)
Foreign currency translation adjustment      (2,780)(2,780)
Balance, August 1, 202643,305 7,733 52,902 $1,072,207 $(833,351)$71,138 $(8,876)$301,118 
Three months ended August 2, 2025
Balance, May 3, 202540,900 7,733 52,902 $1,049,774 $(833,355)$54,616 $(7,553)$263,482 
Net income attributable to Designer Brands Inc.— — — — — 10,535 — 10,535 
Stock-based compensation activity896 — — 5,425 — — — 5,425 
Dividends ($0.05 per share)
— — —  — (2,408)— (2,408)
Foreign currency translation adjustment— — — — — — 9 9 
Other— — — — 4 — — 4 
Balance, August 2, 202541,796 7,733 52,902 $1,055,199 $(833,351)$62,743 $(7,544)$277,047 
Six months ended August 1, 2026
Balance, January 31, 202642,062 7,733 52,902 $1,061,957 $(833,351)$57,383 $(5,989)$280,000 
Net income attributable to Designer Brands Inc.     18,716  18,716 
Stock-based compensation activity1,243   10,250    10,250 
Dividends ($0.10 per share)
     (4,961) (4,961)
Foreign currency translation adjustment      (2,887)(2,887)
Balance, August 1, 202643,305 7,733 52,902 $1,072,207 $(833,351)$71,138 $(8,876)$301,118 
Six months ended August 2, 2025
Balance, February 1, 202540,211 7,733 52,902 $1,045,002 $(833,355)$74,829 $(11,051)$275,425 
Net loss attributable to Designer Brands Inc.— — — — — (7,281)— (7,281)
Stock-based compensation activity1,585 — — 10,197 — — — 10,197 
Dividends ($0.10 per share)
— — — — — (4,805)— (4,805)
Foreign currency translation adjustment— — — — — — 3,507 3,507 
Other— — — — 4 — — 4 
Balance, August 2, 202541,796 7,733 52,902 $1,055,199 $(833,351)$62,743 $(7,544)$277,047 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

Six months ended
(unaudited and in thousands)August 1, 2026August 2, 2025
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income (loss)$23,871 $(6,807)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization28,267 29,664 
Stock-based compensation expense14,520 12,063 
Deferred income taxes5,864 (1,489)
Income from equity investments(4,926)(5,005)
Distributions received from equity investments5,965 6,935 
Impairment charges 4,419 
Other528 (260)
Change in operating assets and liabilities:
Receivables(18,714)(5,575)
Inventories(32,872)(8,714)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets1,598 (118)
Accounts payable21,519 (31,972)
Accrued expenses7,133 16,309 
Operating lease assets and liabilities, net(4,517)(8,373)
Net cash provided by operating activities48,236 1,077 
Cash flows from investing activities:
Cash paid for property and equipment(22,251)(16,753)
Other (1,916)
Net cash used in investing activities (22,251)(18,669)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Borrowing on revolving credit facility298,580 540,011 
Payments on revolving credit facility(307,920)(512,187)
Payments for borrowings under Term Loan(3,375)(3,375)
Payments of debt issuance costs(3,186) 
Dividends paid(4,961)(4,805)
Cash paid for taxes for stock-based compensation shares withheld(4,298)(1,866)
Other1,213 (1,296)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities(23,947)16,482 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash balances(1,318)1,295 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents720 185 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period50,871 44,752 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period$51,591 $44,937 
Supplemental disclosures:
Net cash paid (received) for income taxes$8,084 $(2,660)
Cash paid for interest on debt and financing transaction$32,906 $21,518 
Operating cash paid for operating lease liabilities$106,670 $107,287 
Operating cash paid for finance leases$1,363 $463 
Financing cash paid for finance leases$1,329 $370 
Non-cash investing and financing activities
Property and equipment purchases not yet paid$2,204 $3,534 
Contribution of intangible asset to equity investment$ $2,700 
Operating lease liabilities arising from lease asset additions$9,172 $36,617 
Finance lease liabilities arising from lease asset additions$ $32,482 
Net increase to operating lease assets and lease liabilities for modifications$93,135 $53,788 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

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NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)

Note 1
Description of Business and Significant Accounting Policies
7
Note 2
Revenue
9
Note 3
Related Party Transactions
10
Note 4
Earnings (Loss) Per Share
10
Note 5
Stock-Based Compensation
10
Note 6
Shareholders' Equity
11
Note 7
Receivables
11
Note 8
Accrued Expenses
12
Note 9
Debt
12
Note 10
Commitments and Contingencies
13
Note 11
Segment Reporting
14
Note 12
Immaterial Restatements of Prior Period Financial Statements
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1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS

Business Operations- Designer Brands Inc. is one of the world's largest designers, producers, and retailers of footwear and accessories. We operate in two reportable segments: the Retail segment and the Brand Portfolio segment. The Retail segment operates the DSW Designer Shoe Warehouse ("DSW") banner through its direct-to-consumer stores and e-commerce sites in the United States ("U.S.") and Canada and The Shoe Co. and Rubino banners through its direct-to-consumer stores and e-commerce sites in Canada. The Brand Portfolio segment primarily earns revenue from the wholesale of our exclusive and licensed brands to retailers, our Retail segment, and international distributors and the sale of our Vince Camuto, Keds, and Topo brands through direct-to-consumer e-commerce sites.

Basis of Presentation- The accompanying unaudited, condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by management in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. ("GAAP") for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, we do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. The accompanying financial statements reflect all adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented. All such adjustments are of a normal, recurring nature. The condensed consolidated financial position, results of operations, and cash flows for these interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected in future periods. The financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in the 2025 Form 10-K.

Immaterial Restatements of Prior Periods- During the first quarter of 2026, we identified that our previously acquired Topo business was utilizing incorrect duty rates applied to many of our Topo branded products imported into the U.S., both before and after the acquisition date. Based on a standard look-back period of five years and published interest rates, we estimated an obligation of additional duties and interest of $8.4 million due to the U.S. Customs and Border Protection (the "CBP") related to prior periods. The correction of this error to periods prior to the first quarter of 2026 is not material to the consolidated financial statements for any of the impacted periods; however, the aggregate impact of correcting prior periods within the first quarter of 2026 would have been material to our current period condensed consolidated financial statements. Consequently, we have made these immaterial corrections in the comparative prior periods. Refer to Note 12, Immaterial Restatements of Prior Period Financial Statements, for quantification of the restatement impacts to the prior periods presented. Additionally, comparative prior period amounts in the applicable notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements have been restated. We will also correct previously reported financial statements for such immaterial errors in future filings, as applicable.

Fiscal Year- Our fiscal year ends on the Saturday nearest to January 31. References to a fiscal year (e.g., "2026") refer to the calendar year in which the fiscal year begins. This reporting schedule is followed by many national retail companies and typically results in a 52-week fiscal year (including 2026 and 2025) but occasionally will contain an additional week resulting in a 53-week fiscal year.

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Accounting Policies- The complete summary of significant accounting policies is included in the notes to the consolidated financial statements as presented in our 2025 Form 10-K.

Principles of Consolidation- The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Designer Brands Inc. and its subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. All amounts are in U.S. dollars.

Use of Estimates- The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the financial statements and reported amounts of net sales and expenses during the reporting periods. Certain estimates and assumptions use forecasted financial information based on information reasonably available to us. Significant estimates and assumptions are required as a part of accounting for customer returns and allowances, gift card breakage income, deferred revenue associated with reward programs, valuation of inventories, depreciation and amortization, impairments of long-lived assets, intangibles, goodwill and investments, lease accounting, redeemable noncontrolling interest, income taxes and valuation allowances on deferred tax assets, and self-insurance reserves. Although we believe that these estimates and assumptions are reasonable, they are based on management's knowledge of current events and actions we may undertake in the future. Changes in facts and circumstances may result in revised estimates and assumptions, and actual results could differ from these estimates.
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Interest Expenses on debt and tariff sale financing transaction, net of interest income- Interest expense on debt and tariff sale financing transaction, net of interest income, includes the following:
Three months ended Six months ended
(in thousands)August 1, 2026August 2, 2025August 1, 2026August 2, 2025
Interest expense on debt$9,531 $11,991 $19,853 $24,180 
Interest expense on tariff sale financing transaction16,097  16,097  
Interest income(243)(208)(440)(426)
Interest expense on debt and tariff sale financing transaction, net of interest income$25,385 $11,783 $35,510 $23,754 

The interest expense on tariff sale financing transaction is a result of interest expense related to the sale of tariff refund claims to the Investor. Refer to Note 10, Commitments and Contingencies - IEEPA Tariff Recoveries, for additional details.

Income Taxes- For the three months ended August 1, 2026 and August 2, 2025, our effective tax rate was 32.8% and 23.9%, respectively, and for the six months ended August 1, 2026 and August 2, 2025, our effective tax rate was 37.7% and negative 21.8%, respectively. The effective tax rate for the six months ended August 1, 2026 differed from the U.S. federal statutory rate primarily due to the tax impact of non-deductible compensation and state income taxes. The effective tax rate for the six months ended August 2, 2025 differed from the statutory rate primarily due to the impact of permanent non-deductible compensation and being in a loss before income tax position, which resulted in a negative effective tax rate.

Fair Value- Fair value is defined as the price that would be received in the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Assets and liabilities recorded at fair value are categorized using defined hierarchical levels related to the subjectivity associated with the inputs to fair value measurements as follows:
•    Level 1 - Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
•    Level 2 - Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets or inputs that are observable
•    Level 3 - Unobservable inputs in which little or no market activity exists

The carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, receivables, and accounts payable approximated their fair values due to their short-term nature. The carrying value of borrowings under our ABL Revolver and our Term Loan approximated fair value based on the terms and variable interest rates.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements- In November 2024, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2024-03, Income Statement Expense Disaggregation Disclosures, which requires disaggregated disclosures for specific cost and expense categories such as inventory purchases, employee compensation, depreciation, and amortization, as well as other disclosures. ASU 2024-03 is effective either on a retrospective basis to all prior periods presented or on a prospective basis beginning with our 2027 Annual Report on Form 10-K and subsequent interim periods. We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting ASU 2024-03 to the notes of the consolidated financial statements.

In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-06, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other - Internal Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Internal-Use Software, which eliminates accounting consideration of software project development stages and instead requires capitalization to begin when management authorizes and commits to funding the project and it is probable the software will be completed and used as intended. ASU 2025-06 is effective for us in the first quarter of 2028 and early adoption is permitted either on a retrospective, prospective, or modified prospective approach. We are currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2025-06 on the consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

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2. REVENUE

DISAGGREGATION OF NET SALES

The following table presents net sales disaggregated by product and service categories for the Retail segment and sales channel for the Brand Portfolio segment:
Three months ended Six months ended
(in thousands)August 1, 2026August 2, 2025August 1, 2026August 2, 2025
Net sales:
Retail segment:
Non-athletic footwear:
Women's$308,307 $312,130 $606,012 $606,863 
Men's94,616 96,475 174,787 174,919 
Kids'23,834 25,829 46,247 50,263 
Athletic footwear196,753 208,897 380,425 406,126 
Accessories and other47,552 42,672 90,275 74,977 
671,062 686,003 1,297,746 1,313,148 
Brand Portfolio segment:
Wholesale74,721 62,211 177,667 146,709 
Direct-to-consumer10,233 9,812 20,780 20,167 
Other1,325 1,134 2,350 2,179 
86,279 73,157 200,797 169,055 
Total segment net sales757,341 759,160 1,498,543 1,482,203 
Elimination of intersegment sales(26,710)(19,398)(71,562)(55,532)
Total net sales$730,631 $739,762 $1,426,981 $1,426,671 

DEFERRED REVENUE LIABILITIES

We record deferred revenue liabilities, included in accrued expenses on the condensed consolidated balance sheets, for remaining obligations we have to our customers. The following table presents the changes and total balances for gift cards and reward programs:
Three months ended Six months ended
(in thousands)August 1, 2026August 2, 2025August 1, 2026August 2, 2025
Gift cards:
Beginning of period$24,519 $25,829 $27,730 $28,963 
Gift cards redeemed and breakage recognized to net sales(14,024)(14,151)(28,014)(28,713)
Gift cards issued12,713 12,490 23,492 23,918 
Balance at end of period$23,208 $24,168 $23,208 $24,168 
Reward programs:
Beginning of period$12,549 $13,894 $12,845 $14,126 
Reward certificates redeemed and expired and other adjustments recognized to net sales(6,014)(7,201)(12,038)(13,911)
Deferred revenue for reward points issued6,171 6,225 11,899 12,703 
Balance at end of period$12,706 $12,918 $12,706 $12,918 

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3. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

SCHOTTENSTEIN AFFILIATES

We have transactions with entities owned or controlled by Jay L. Schottenstein, the executive chairman of our Board of Directors (the "Board"), and members of his family (the "Schottenstein Affiliates"). As of August 1, 2026, the Schottenstein Affiliates beneficially owned approximately 27% of the Company's outstanding common shares, representing approximately 64% of the combined voting power, consisting of, in the aggregate, 6.0 million Class A common shares and 7.7 million Class B common shares. The following summarizes the related party transactions with the Schottenstein Affiliates for the relevant periods:

Leases- We lease certain store and office locations that are owned by the Schottenstein Affiliates. For both the three months ended August 1, 2026 and August 2, 2025, we recorded lease expense from the leases with Schottenstein Affiliates of $1.7 million. For the six months ended August 1, 2026 and August 2, 2025, we recorded lease expense from the leases with Schottenstein Affiliates of $3.4 million and $3.5 million, respectively. As of August 1, 2026, January 31, 2026 and August 2, 2025, we had related party current operating lease liabilities of $4.7 million, $4.5 million and $4.1 million, respectively, and non-current operating lease liabilities of $9.6 million, $11.2 million and $15.4 million, respectively.

Other Purchases and Services and Due to Related Parties- Amounts for other purchases and services we incurred from the Schottenstein Affiliates and the amounts due to the Schottenstein Affiliates, other than operating lease liabilities, were immaterial for all periods presented.

ABG-CAMUTO

We have a 40.0% ownership interest in ABG-Camuto, LLC ("ABG-Camuto"). We have a licensing agreement with ABG-Camuto, pursuant to which we pay royalties on the net sales of the brands owned by ABG-Camuto, subject to guaranteed minimums. For both the three months ended August 1, 2026 and August 2, 2025, we recorded royalty expense for amounts paid to ABG-Camuto of $4.8 million. For both the six months ended August 1, 2026 and August 2, 2025, we recorded royalty expense for amounts paid to ABG-Camuto of $9.6 million.

4. EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE

Basic earnings (loss) per share is based on net income (loss) attributable to Designer Brands Inc. and the weighted average of Class A and Class B common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share reflects the potential dilution of common shares adjusted for outstanding stock-based compensation awards calculated using the treasury stock method. The dilutive effect of outstanding stock-based compensation awards is applicable only in periods when we have net income attributable to Designer Brands Inc.

The following is a reconciliation between basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding, as used in the calculation of earnings (loss) per share attributable to Designer Brands Inc., and the anti-dilutive shares excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings (loss) per share attributable to Designer Brands Inc.:
Three months ended Six months ended
(in thousands)
August 1, 2026August 2, 2025August 1, 2026August 2, 2025
Weighted average basic shares outstanding
50,894 49,109 50,567 48,678 
Dilutive effect of stock-based compensation awards
5,080 625 5,190  
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding
55,974 49,734 55,757 48,678 
Anti-dilutive shares1,995 8,768 1,015 7,543 

5. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

For the three months ended August 1, 2026 and August 2, 2025, we recorded stock-based compensation expense of $8.0 million and $6.0 million, respectively. For the six months ended August 1, 2026 and August 2, 2025, we recorded stock-based compensation expense of $14.5 million and $12.1 million, respectively. These costs are included in operating expenses on the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

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The following table summarizes the restricted stock units ("RSU") activity for the six months ended August 1, 2026:
(in thousands) Shares of Time-Based RSUsShares of Performance-Based RSUs
Outstanding - beginning of period8,4091,084 
Granted3,560 2,908 
Vested(1,967) 
Forfeited(242)(343)
Outstanding - end of period9,760 3,649 

6. SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Our Class A common shares are listed for trading under the ticker symbol "DBI" on the New York Stock Exchange. There is currently no public market for the Company's Class B common shares, but the Class B common shares can be converted into the Company's Class A common shares at the election of the holder on a share-for-share basis. Holders of Class A common shares are entitled to one vote per share and holders of Class B common shares are entitled to eight votes per share on matters submitted to shareholders for approval.

The following table provides additional information for our common shares:
(in thousands)August 1, 2026January 31, 2026August 2, 2025
Class AClass BClass AClass BClass AClass B
Authorized shares250,000 100,000 250,000 100,000 250,000 100,000 
Issued shares96,207 7,733 94,964 7,733 94,698 7,733 
Outstanding shares43,305 7,733 42,062 7,733 41,796 7,733 
Treasury shares52,902  52,902  52,902  

We have authorized 100 million shares of no par value preferred shares, with no shares issued for any of the periods presented.

DIVIDENDS

On September 9, 2026, the Board declared a quarterly cash dividend payment of $0.05 per share for both Class A and Class B common shares. The dividend will be paid on October 7, 2026 to shareholders of record at the close of business on September 24, 2026.

7. RECEIVABLES

Receivables, net, consisted of the following:
(in thousands)August 1, 2026January 31, 2026August 2, 2025
Customer accounts receivables:
Receivables with payment guarantee by third-party provider$26,818 $22,514 $23,210 
Receivables without payment guarantee16,055 14,101 11,849 
Other receivables37,955 25,689 23,394 
Total receivables80,828 62,304 58,453 
Allowance for credit losses(431)(588)(846)
$80,397 $61,716 $57,607 

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8. ACCRUED EXPENSES

Accrued expenses consisted of the following:
(in thousands)August 1, 2026January 31, 2026August 2, 2025
Gift cards$23,208 $27,730 $24,168 
Accrued compensation and related expenses33,653 29,294 20,875 
Accrued taxes24,810 21,096 26,989 
Customer returns and allowances16,783 16,294 17,667 
Reward programs deferred revenue12,706 12,845 12,918 
Other81,053 71,171 74,874 
$192,213 $178,430 $177,491 

9. DEBT

Debt consisted of the following:
(in thousands)August 1, 2026January 31, 2026August 2, 2025
ABL Revolver$309,723 $319,063 $397,914 
Term Loan116,250 119,625 123,000 
Total debt425,973 438,688 520,914 
Less unamortized Term Loan debt issuance costs(2,914)(3,732)(4,571)
Less current maturities of long-term debt(6,750)(6,750)(6,750)
Long-term debt$416,309 $428,206 $509,593 

ABL REVOLVER

On March 30, 2022, we replaced our previous senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility with our current ABL Revolver, which was subsequently amended on February 28, 2023, June 23, 2023, and February 27, 2026. The amended ABL Revolver provides a revolving line of credit of up to $600.0 million, including a Canadian sub-limit of up to $60.0 million, a $75.0 million sub-limit for the issuance of letters of credit, a $60.0 million sub-limit for swing-loan advances for U.S. borrowings, and a $6.0 million sub-limit for swing-loan advances for Canadian borrowings. In addition, the ABL Revolver includes a first-in last-out term loan ("FILO Term Loan") with $29.5 million borrowed. The FILO Term Loan may be repaid in full, but not in part, so long as certain payment conditions are satisfied. Once repaid, no portion of the FILO Term Loan may be reborrowed. The ABL Revolver matures on the earlier of the maturity date of the Term Loan (currently June 2028) or February 2031 and is secured by a first-priority lien on substantially all of our personal property assets, including credit card receivables and inventory. The ABL Revolver may be used to provide funds for working capital, capital expenditures, share repurchases, other expenditures, and permitted acquisitions as defined by the credit facility agreement. The amount of credit available is limited to a borrowing base formulated on, among other things, a percentage of the book value of eligible inventory and credit card receivables, as reduced by certain reserves. As of August 1, 2026, the revolving line of credit (excluding the FILO Term Loan) had a borrowing base of $437.0 million, with $280.2 million in outstanding borrowings and $10.6 million in letters of credit issued, resulting in $146.2 million available for borrowings.

Borrowings under the revolving line of credit and letters of credit issued under the ABL Revolver accrue interest, at our option, at a rate equal to: (A) a base rate per annum equal to the greatest of (i) the prime rate, (ii) the Fed Funds Rate (as defined in the credit facility agreement and subject to a floor of 0%) plus 0.5%, and (iii) Term SOFR (as defined in the credit facility agreement) plus 1.0%; or (B) a one-month, three-month, or six-month Term SOFR per annum (subject to a floor of 0%), plus, in each instance, an applicable rate to be determined based on average availability. The FILO Term Loan accrues interest, at our option, at a rate equal to: (A) a fluctuating interest rate per annum equal to the greatest of (i) the prime rate, (ii) the Fed Funds Rate plus 0.5%, or (iii) Term SOFR plus 1.0%, plus 2.5%; or (B) Term SOFR for the interest period in effect for such borrowing plus 3.5%. Commitment fees are based on the unused portion of the ABL Revolver available for borrowings. Interest expense related to the ABL Revolver includes interest on borrowings and letters of credit, with an interest rate of 6.0% as of August 1, 2026, commitment fees, and the amortization of debt issuance costs.

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TERM LOAN

On June 23, 2023, we entered into the Term Loan and have since borrowed the maximum aggregate amount of $135.0 million during 2023, consisting of $121.5 million in U.S. loans and $13.5 million in Canadian loans (denominated in USD). The Term Loan matures at the earlier of the maturity date of the ABL Revolver or June 2028 and is collateralized by a first-priority lien on substantially all of our real and intellectual property and by a second-priority lien on the assets used as collateral for the ABL revolver, primarily credit card receivables and inventory.

Borrowings under the Term Loan bear interest at a per annum rate equal to: (A) an adjusted three-month SOFR per annum (subject to a floor of 2.0%), plus 7.0%; or if (A) is not available, then (B) a base rate per annum equal to the greater of (i) 2.0%, (ii) the prime rate, (iii) the Fed Funds Rate plus 0.5%, and (iv) the Adjusted Term SOFR plus 1.0%; plus, in each instance, 6.0%, with an interest rate of 10.8% (effective interest rate of 12.2% when including the amortization of debt issuance costs) as of August 1, 2026.

DEBT COVENANTS

The ABL Revolver requires us to maintain a fixed charge coverage ratio covenant of not less than 1:1 when availability is less than the greater of $47.3 million or 10.0% of the maximum borrowing amount. At any time that liquidity is less than $100.0 million, the Term Loan requires the consolidated net leverage ratio to be no greater than 2.50 to 1.00, calculated on a trailing twelve-month basis and measured on the last day of each fiscal month. Testing of the consolidated net leverage ratio ends after liquidity has been greater than or equal to $100.0 million for a period of 45 consecutive days. The ABL Revolver and Term Loan also contain customary covenants restricting certain activities, including limitations on our ability to sell assets, engage in acquisitions, enter into transactions involving related parties, incur additional debt, grant liens on assets, pay dividends or repurchase stock, and make certain other changes. There are specific exceptions to these covenants including, in some cases, upon satisfying specified payment conditions based on availability. The ABL Revolver and Term Loan contain customary events of default, including failure to comply with certain financial and other covenants. Upon an event of default that is not cured or waived within the applicable cure period, in addition to other remedies that may be available to the lenders, our obligations may be accelerated, outstanding letters of credit may be required to be cash collateralized, and remedies may be exercised against the collateral. As of August 1, 2026, we were in compliance with all financial covenants contained in the ABL Revolver and the Term Loan.

10. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

LEGAL MATTERS

We are involved in various legal proceedings that are incidental to the conduct of our business. Although it is not possible to predict with certainty the eventual outcome of any litigation, we believe the amount of any potential liability with respect to current legal proceedings will not be material to our results of operations or financial condition. However, legal proceedings are inherently uncertain. As a result, the outcome of a particular matter or a combination of matters may be material to our results of operations for a particular period. We are also involved in certain legal matters in which we have agreed to settlement terms with the plaintiffs, which remain subject to court approval, and such matters are covered under our insurance policies and accordingly associated legal fees and settlement costs will be paid by the insurer. As a result, we have recorded accrued expenses for estimated settlement obligations covered by insurance with corresponding receivables on the condensed consolidated balance sheets of $25.3 million, $10.6 million and $12.4 million as of August 1, 2026, January 31, 2026 and August 2, 2025, respectively. As additional information becomes available, we will assess any potential liabilities related to pending litigation and revise the estimates as needed.

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IEEPA TARIFF RECOVERIES

On February 20, 2026, the U.S. Supreme Court rendered a decision invalidating tariffs imposed under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (the "IEEPA"). During April 2026, the CBP launched the Consolidated Administration and Processing of Entries ("CAPE") process, which allows entities to submit refund claims for paid IEEPA tariffs. During the first quarter of 2026, we submitted claims seeking refunds of previously paid IEEPA tariffs through CAPE. We have elected to apply a gain contingency model to account for potential recoveries of previously paid IEEPA tariffs and any related interest received. Under this model, a gain contingency is not recognized in the consolidated financial statements until the gain is realized or realizable. Prior to the U.S. Supreme Court ruling, we entered into an agreement to sell the rights to potential claims to an unrelated financial investor (the "Investor"). Under the terms of this agreement, the Investor purchased $18.3 million of our refund claims for $2.2 million in cash. As the refunds for the sold claims are received, we are remitting such funds to the Investor and recording the remittance as a financing transaction.

During the second quarter of 2026, we received cash of $36.8 million from the CBP, which consisted of recoveries related to IEEPA tariff costs incurred of $35.5 million and related interest of $1.3 million, of which we remitted $18.3 million to the Investor. The recoveries were recognized as a reduction of cost of sales and the interest as non-operating income on the condensed consolidated statements of operations. The amount remitted to the Investor consisted of principal and interest payments of $2.2 million and $16.1 million, respectively. The interest payment was recognized as interest expense.

11. SEGMENT REPORTING

Our two reportable segments are the Retail segment and the Brand Portfolio segment. Beginning with the 2025 Form 10-K, we aggregated our previously reported U.S. Retail operating segment and Canada Retail operating segment into a single reportable segment, the Retail segment, due to the similar nature of their operations and economic characteristics. Prior period segment information has been recast to conform to the current reporting segment presentation. We have determined that the Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM") is our Chief Executive Officer.

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The following tables provide certain financial data by segment reconciled to the condensed consolidated financial statements (total assets by segment are not presented in the table below as the CODM does not evaluate, manage, or measure segment performance using total assets):
(in thousands)Three months ended August 1, 2026Three months ended August 2, 2025
RetailBrand PortfolioTotalRetailBrand PortfolioTotal
Net sales:
External customer sales$671,062 $59,569 $730,631 $686,003 $53,759 $739,762 
Intersegment sales 26,710 26,710  19,398 19,398 
Segment net sales671,062 86,279 757,341 686,003 73,157 759,160 
Elimination of intersegment net sales(26,710)(19,398)
Consolidated net sales$730,631 $739,762 
Less segment expenses:
Cost of sales, exclusive of expenses shown below(369,593)(60,586)(386,531)(55,089)
Store selling expenses(86,320) (86,013) 
Occupancy costs(76,976)(1,075)(75,501)(913)
Marketing(36,349)(5,180)(31,639)(3,959)
Distribution and fulfillment costs(13,718)(3,330)(13,970)(2,817)
Personnel overhead costs(14,390)(12,085)(12,337)(11,261)
Depreciation and amortization(9,068)(1,803)(9,133)(1,775)
Other expense items(1)
(2,621)(4,021)(2,170)(3,967)
Plus income from equity investment 2,780  2,578 
Segment operating profit (loss)$62,027 $979 63,006 $68,709 $(4,046)64,663 
Net recognition of intersegment activity2,657 4,953 
Recoveries related to IEEPA tariff costs incurred(2)
35,536  
Corporate shared services costs(3)
(46,476)(42,007)
Impairment charges(3)
 (1,466)
Consolidated operating profit54,723 26,143 
Interest expense on debt and tariff sale financing transaction, net of interest income(25,385)(11,783)
Non-operating income (expenses), net1,244 (78)
Income before income taxes and loss from equity investment$30,582 $14,282 
Cash paid for segment property and equipment$9,882 $219 $10,101 $8,029 $399 $8,428 

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(in thousands)Six months ended August 1, 2026Six months ended August 2, 2025
RetailBrand PortfolioTotalRetailBrand PortfolioTotal
Net sales:
External customer sales$1,297,746 $129,235 $1,426,981 $1,313,148 $113,523 $1,426,671 
Intersegment sales 71,562 71,562  55,532 55,532 
Segment net sales1,297,746 200,797 1,498,543 1,313,148 169,055 1,482,203 
Elimination of intersegment net sales(71,562)(55,532)
Consolidated net sales$1,426,981 $1,426,671 
Less segment expenses:
Cost of sales, exclusive of expenses shown below(711,981)(136,227)(745,476)(124,961)
Store selling expenses(169,372) (169,517) 
Occupancy costs(152,461)(2,205)(149,213)(2,109)
Marketing(72,729)(9,330)(66,385)(7,757)
Distribution and fulfillment costs(26,945)(6,757)(26,271)(5,796)
Personnel overhead costs(28,034)(23,350)(25,699)(23,628)
Depreciation and amortization(18,345)(3,609)(18,153)(3,535)
Other expense items(1)
(4,574)(8,458)(3,752)(8,374)
Plus income from equity investment 5,541  5,005 
Segment operating profit (loss)$113,305 $16,402 129,707 $108,682 $(2,100)106,582 
Net recognition (elimination) of intersegment activity(5,198)5,208 
Recoveries related to IEEPA tariff costs incurred(2)
35,536  
Corporate shared services costs(3)
(86,452)(89,135)
Impairment charges(3)
 (4,419)
Consolidated operating profit73,593 18,236 
Interest expense on debt and tariff sale financing transaction, net of interest income(35,510)(23,754)
Non-operating income (expenses), net1,239 (70)
Income (loss) before income taxes and loss from equity investment$39,322 $(5,588)
Cash paid for segment property and equipment$18,379 $755 $19,134 $13,904 $1,043 $14,947 

(1)     Other expense items include professional services fees, payment service fees, supplies, travel, and other administrative segment expenses.
(2)    Recoveries related to IEEPA tariff costs incurred were recognized as a reduction of cost of sales on the condensed consolidated statements of operations and were excluded from segment operating profit (loss) as such amounts were not included in the segment operating results provided to the CODM.
(3)    Corporate shared services costs and impairment charges are not attributed to any of our segments. Corporate shared services costs primarily relate to corporate administration, IT, finance, human resources, legal, real estate, and other shared services performing corporate-level activities. We also do not allocate amounts related to restructuring and integration charges (including severance).

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12. IMMATERIAL RESTATEMENTS OF PRIOR PERIOD FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As discussed in Note 1, Description of Business and Significant Accounting Policies - Immaterial Restatements of Prior Periods, during the first quarter of 2026, we identified errors related to prior period financial statements. While the prior period amounts have been restated, as detailed below for comparability, the impact of the corrections in periods prior to the first quarter of 2026 are not material to the consolidated financial statements in any of the impacted periods.

The following table presents the prior period impact to line items shown on the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss):
(in thousands, except per share amounts)Three months ended August 2, 2025Six months ended August 2, 2025
Previously ReportedAdjustmentsAs AdjustedPreviously ReportedAdjustmentsAs Adjusted
Cost of sales$(416,829)$(440)$(417,269)$(808,612)$(1,085)$(809,697)
Gross profit$322,933 $(440)$322,493 $618,059 $(1,085)$616,974 
Operating profit$26,583 $(440)$26,143 $19,321 $(1,085)$18,236 
Interest expense, net$(11,667)$(116)$(11,783)$(23,535)$(219)$(23,754)
Income (loss) before income taxes$14,838 $(556)$14,282 $(4,284)$(1,304)$(5,588)
Income tax provision$(3,557)$149 $(3,408)$(1,571)$352 $(1,219)
Net income (loss)$11,281 $(407)$10,874 $(5,855)$(952)$(6,807)
Net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest$(454)$115 $(339)$(742)$268 $(474)
Net income (loss) attributable to Designer Brands Inc.$10,827 $(292)$10,535 $(6,597)$(684)$(7,281)
Basic earnings (loss) per share$0.22 $(0.01)$0.21 $(0.14)$(0.01)$(0.15)
Diluted earnings (loss) per share$0.22 $(0.01)$0.21 $(0.14)$(0.01)$(0.15)
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Designer Brands Inc.$10,836 $(292)$10,544 $(3,090)$(684)$(3,774)

The following table presents the prior period impacts to line items shown on the condensed consolidated balance sheets and the related components of shareholders' equity (beginning retained earnings for 2025 decreased $3.1 million from $77.9 million to $74.8 million):
(in thousands)January 31, 2026August 2, 2025
Previously ReportedAdjustmentsAs AdjustedPreviously ReportedAdjustmentsAs Adjusted
Receivables, net$59,444 $2,272 $61,716 $55,675 $1,932 $57,607 
Total current assets$708,148 $2,272 $710,420 $751,925 $1,932 $753,857 
Total assets$1,947,633 $2,272 $1,949,905 $2,061,731 $1,932 $2,063,663 
Accrued expenses$170,014 $8,416 $178,430 $170,333 $7,158 $177,491 
Total current liabilities$588,474 $8,416 $596,890 $573,495 $7,158 $580,653 
Total liabilities$1,659,873 $8,416 $1,668,289 $1,777,720 $7,158 $1,784,878 
Redeemable noncontrolling interest$5,274 $(3,658)$1,616 $3,214 $(1,476)$1,738 
Retained earnings$59,869 $(2,486)$57,383 $66,493 $(3,750)$62,743 
Total shareholders' equity$282,486 $(2,486)$280,000 $280,797 $(3,750)$277,047 
Total liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interest, and shareholders' equity$1,947,633 $2,272 $1,949,905 $2,061,731 $1,932 $2,063,663 
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The following table presents the prior period impacts to line items shown on the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows:
(in thousands)Six months ended August 2, 2025
Previously ReportedAdjustmentsAs Adjusted
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net loss$(5,855)$(952)$(6,807)
Change in operating assets and liabilities:
Receivables$(5,223)$(352)$(5,575)
Accrued expenses$15,005 $1,304 $16,309 
Net cash provided by operating activities$1,077 $ $1,077 

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

EXECUTIVE OVERVIEW AND TRENDS IN OUR BUSINESS

As described in Note 1, Description of Business and Significant Accounting Policies - Immaterial Restatements of Prior Periods, of the condensed consolidated financial statements of this Form 10-Q, we have made immaterial corrections to comparative prior period amounts. Refer to Note 12, Immaterial Restatements of Prior Period Financial Statements, of the condensed consolidated financial statements of this Form 10-Q for quantification of the prior period restatement impacts.

For the second quarter of 2026, net sales decreased 1.2% with a decrease in total comparable sales of 2.4% when compared to the same period last year. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales for the second quarter of 2026 was 50.0%, which included the benefit of $35.5 million of tariff recoveries recorded as a reduction of cost of sales and contributed to the total increase of 640 basis points when compared to the same period last year.

EFFECTS OF MACROECONOMIC CONDITIONS AND TARIFFS

Macroeconomic conditions influenced by uncertain tariff policies, inflation, elevated fuel prices, stock market indices, interest rates and employment levels, along with geopolitical unrest, continue to persist and create a challenging retail environment. Consumer spending on discretionary items, including our products, generally declines during periods of economic uncertainty, when disposable income is reduced, or when there is a reduction in consumer confidence. We believe these ongoing uncertainties have had a negative impact on our operating results and liquidity during 2026 and we may continue to experience the impact of decreased consumer demand for our products and lower direct-to-consumer traffic. We have enacted certain mitigating actions, including alignment of inventory with current demand levels and expense reductions. Although we have made progress in mitigating the impacts of certain macroeconomic conditions, our actions are not necessarily complete, and they should be viewed as part of the process in which we will continue our efforts to better align our cost structure with our operating results. We are unable to predict the severity of macroeconomic uncertainty, whether or when such circumstances may improve or worsen, including from one of our quarterly reporting periods to the next, or the full impact such circumstances could have on our business. These factors ultimately could require us to enact further mitigating operating efficiency measures that could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, and liquidity.

Following its January 2025 inauguration, the U.S. administration has taken action to increase tariffs assessed on most products imported into the U.S. Various modifications to the U.S. tariffs have been announced, and further changes are expected to be made in the future, including in response to litigation, which has introduced heightened uncertainty regarding the future of global trade and the impact to our cost structure. On February 20, 2026, the U.S. Supreme Court rendered a decision invalidating tariffs imposed under the IEEPA. During April 2026, the CBP launched the CAPE process, which allows entities to submit refund claims for paid IEEPA tariffs. During the first quarter of 2026, we submitted claims seeking refunds of previously paid IEEPA tariffs through CAPE. Prior to the U.S. Supreme Court ruling, we entered into an agreement to sell the rights to potential claims to an Investor. As the refunds for the sold claims are received, we are remitting such funds to the Investor and recording the remittance as a financing transaction.

During the second quarter of 2026, we received cash of $36.8 million from the CBP, which consisted of recoveries related to IEEPA tariff costs incurred of $35.5 million and related interest of $1.3 million, of which we remitted $18.3 million to the Investor. The recoveries were recognized as a reduction of cost of sales and the interest as non-operating income on the condensed consolidated statements of operations. The amount remitted to the Investor consisted of principal and interest payments of $2.2 million and $16.1 million, respectively. The interest payment was recognized as interest expense.

Further, following the U.S. Supreme Court decision, the U.S. administration imposed a new tariff surcharge of not less than 10% under Section 122 of the Trade Act of 1974 on all imports, subject to certain exceptions. The tariffs under this statute took effect on February 24, 2026, and remained in effect for 150 days (the maximum under the statute). Effective upon the expiration of these tariffs in July 2026, new tariff rates generally ranging from 10% to 12.5% on most imports from certain countries were imposed pursuant to Section 301of the Trade Act of 1974. Additional tariffs under Section 338 of the Tariff Act of 1930 were also recently imposed. Uncertainty with respect to tariffs remains ongoing, and U.S. import tariffs and international trade arrangements are expected to continue to change, potentially without warning and to an extent or duration that is difficult to predict. Changing tariff rates and shifting trade policies have created significant uncertainty, and our efforts to mitigate the impacts of tariffs are time-consuming and costly and may not be effective. Any future tariffs or other trade policy actions, including retaliatory measures enacted in response to such actions, could affect our cost structure and supply chain. All of the products manufactured through the Brand Portfolio segment come from third-party facilities outside of the U.S., with the
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majority of our units sourced from Asia. In addition to the merchandise sourced through our Brand Portfolio segment, our Retail segment also sources merchandise from third-party suppliers, with many of these suppliers importing a large portion of their merchandise from Asia. We are closely monitoring this situation and evaluating the actions we have taken and additional actions we may take in the future, including cost mitigation measures and price adjustments. For our Brand Portfolio segment, we have adjusted our sourcing diversification by optimizing where we source our products from in an effort to mitigate the risk, maximize flexibility, and decrease costs. However, sourcing diversification could result in product quality issues, higher product costs, and/or not being able to source the quantity desired on a timely basis and there can be no assurance that we will be able to fully mitigate the impact of such tariffs or new tariffs in Asia or elsewhere. The ultimate impact of tariffs and other trade policies on our business will depend on several factors, including future measures implemented by the U.S. government and the governments of other countries, the overall magnitude and duration of these measures, and our ability to mitigate effects, which could include higher import costs and our ability to obtain any refund. Accordingly, our financial position or results of operations may be adversely influenced by political, economic, legal, compliance, social, and business conditions in the U.S. and in other countries.

Future impacts from macroeconomic conditions and tariffs are unknown at this time and could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, and liquidity. Unfavorable developments may result in future write-downs or adjustments to inventories, receivables, the valuation allowance on deferred tax assets, and may also negatively impact the fair value of our reporting units, indefinite-lived tradenames, and long-lived assets, which could result in us recording impairment charges for amounts below their carrying value.

FINANCIAL SUMMARY AND OTHER KEY METRICS

For the three months ended August 1, 2026:
Net sales decreased to $730.6 million from $739.8 million for the same period last year.
Gross profit as a percentage of net sales was 50.0% compared to 43.6% for the same period last year.
Net income attributable to Designer Brands Inc. was $17.6 million, or $0.31 per diluted share, compared to net income attributable to Designer Brands Inc. of $10.5 million, or $0.21 per diluted share, for the same period last year.

Comparable Sales Performance Metric- The following table presents the percent change in comparable sales for each segment and in total:
Three months ended
August 1, 2026August 2, 2025
Change in comparable sales:
Retail segment(2.6)%(4.5)%
Brand Portfolio segment - direct-to-consumer channel7.1 %(29.2)%
Total(2.4)%(5.0)%

We consider the percent change in comparable sales from the same previous year period, a primary metric commonly used throughout the retail industry, to be an important measurement for management and investors of the performance of our direct-to-consumer businesses. We include in our comparable sales metric sales from stores in operation for at least 14 months at the beginning of the applicable year. Stores are added to the comparable base at the beginning of the year and are dropped for comparative purposes in the quarter in which they are closed. Comparable sales exclude the impact of foreign currency translation and are calculated by translating current period results at the foreign currency exchange rate used in the comparable period of the prior year. Comparable sales include net sales from e-commerce sites. The calculation of comparable sales varies across the retail industry and, as a result, the calculations of other retail companies may not be consistent with our calculation.

Number of Stores- As of August 1, 2026 and August 2, 2025, we had the following number of stores:
August 1, 2026August 2, 2025
DSW523 519 
The Shoe Co.118 121 
Rubino 27 28 
Total number of stores668 668 

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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

SECOND QUARTER OF 2026 COMPARED WITH SECOND QUARTER OF 2025

(amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)Three months ended
August 1, 2026August 2, 2025Change
Amount% of Net SalesAmount% of Net SalesAmount%
Net sales$730,631 100.0 %$739,762 100.0 %$(9,131)(1.2)%
Cost of sales(365,276)(50.0)(417,269)(56.4)51,993 (12.5)%
Gross profit365,355 50.0 322,493 43.6 42,862 13.3 %
Operating expenses(313,412)(42.9)(297,462)(40.2)(15,950)5.4 %
Income from equity investment2,780 0.4 2,578 0.3 202 7.8 %
Impairment charges  (1,466)(0.2)1,466 NM
Operating profit54,723 7.5 26,143 3.5 28,580 109.3 %
Interest expense on debt and tariff sale financing transaction, net of interest income(25,385)(3.5)(11,783)(1.6)(13,602)115.4 %
Non-operating income (expenses), net1,244 0.2 (78)— 1,322 NM
Income before income taxes and loss from equity investment30,582 4.2 14,282 1.9 16,300 114.1 %
Income tax provision(10,031)(1.4)(3,408)(0.4)(6,623)194.3 %
Loss from equity investment(134) — — (134)NM
Net income20,417 2.8 10,874 1.5 9,543 87.8 %
Net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest(2,860)(0.4)(339)(0.1)(2,521)743.7 %
Net income attributable to Designer Brands Inc.$17,557 2.4 %$10,535 1.4 %$7,022 66.7 %
Earnings per share attributable to Designer Brands Inc.:
Basic earnings per share$0.34 $0.21 $0.13 61.9 %
Diluted earnings per share$0.31 $0.21 $0.10 47.6 %
Weighted average shares used in per share calculations:
Basic shares50,894 49,109 1,785 3.6 %
Diluted shares55,974 49,734 6,240 12.5 %
NM - Not meaningful

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NET SALES

The following table summarizes net sales by segment:
Three months ended
(amounts in thousands)August 1, 2026August 2, 2025Change
Amount% of Segment Net SalesAmount% of Segment Net SalesAmount%Comparable Sales
Segment net sales:
Retail$671,062 88.6 %$686,003 90.4 %$(14,941)(2.2)%(2.6)%
Brand Portfolio86,279 11.4 73,157 9.6 13,122 17.9 %7.1 %
Total segment net sales757,341 100.0 %759,160 100.0 %(1,819)(0.2)%(2.4)%
Elimination of intersegment net sales(26,710)(19,398)(7,312)37.7 %
Consolidated net sales$730,631 $739,762 $(9,131)(1.2)%

For the three months ended August 1, 2026, net sales decreased in the Retail segment over the same period last year primarily driven by a decline in comparable sales of approximately $17.0 million, which was partially offset by an increase in non-product sales activity, including service revenue and shipping revenue. The decrease in comparable sales for the Retail segment was largely driven by lower comparable transactions of approximately 8%, primarily due to reduced conversion and lower traffic, partially offset by an increase in comparable average sales amounts per transaction. The increase in net sales for the Brand Portfolio segment was primarily due to higher revenue from wholesale activity due to increased demand from retail customers and the Retail segment and the expansion of retail partner locations for Topo along with new Topo product introductions.

GROSS PROFIT

The following table summarizes gross profit by segment:
Three months ended
(amounts in thousands)August 1, 2026August 2, 2025Change
Amount% of Segment Net SalesAmount% of Segment Net SalesAmount%Basis Points
Segment gross profit:
Retail$301,469 44.9 %$299,472 43.7 %$1,997 0.7 %120 
Brand Portfolio25,693 29.8 %18,068 24.7 %7,625 42.2 %510 
Total segment gross profit327,162 43.2 %317,540 41.8 %9,622 3.0 %140 
Corporate/eliminations:
Net recognition of intersegment gross profit2,657 4,953 (2,296)
Recoveries related to IEEPA tariff costs incurred35,536 — 35,536 
Consolidated gross profit$365,355 50.0 %$322,493 43.6 %$42,862 13.3 %640 

The increase in gross profit for the Retail segment over the same period last year was primarily due to higher margin rates, which was driven by lower promotional activity and higher penetration of non-product sales activities. The increase in gross profit for the Brand Portfolio segment was primarily due to higher net sales as demand from retail customers increased with higher margin rates. Gross profit as a percentage of segment net sales increased for the Brand Portfolio segment primarily due to product mix and lower clearance activity, along with lower tariff rates and the leverage of fixed royalty expenses on higher net sales. Consolidated gross profit included the benefit of $35.5 million of tariff recoveries recorded as a reduction of cost of sales and resulted in a 490 basis point improvement over the same period last year in consolidated gross profit as a percentage of consolidated net sales.

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The net recognition of intersegment gross profit consisted of the following:
Three months ended
(in thousands)August 1, 2026August 2, 2025
Intersegment recognition and elimination activity:
Elimination of net sales recognized by Brand Portfolio segment$(26,710)$(19,398)
Cost of sales:
Elimination of cost of sales recognized by Brand Portfolio segment18,716 13,785 
Recognition of intersegment gross profit for inventory previously purchased that was subsequently sold to external customers during the current period10,651 10,566 
$2,657 $4,953 

OPERATING EXPENSES

The following table summarizes operating expenses by segment:
Three months ended
(amounts in thousands)August 1, 2026August 2, 2025Change
Amount% of Segment Net SalesAmount% of Segment Net SalesAmount%Basis Points
Segment operating expenses:
Retail$239,442 35.7 %$230,763 33.6 %$8,679 3.8 %210 
Brand Portfolio27,494 31.9 %24,692 33.8 %2,802 11.3 %(190)
Total segment operating expenses266,936 35.2 %255,455 33.6 %11,481 4.5 %160 
Corporate46,476 42,007 4,469 10.6 %
Consolidated operating expenses$313,412 42.9 %$297,462 40.2 %$15,950 5.4 %270 

For the three months ended August 1, 2026, operating expenses increased in the Retail segment over the same period last year due to an increase in marketing expenses of $4.7 million, an increase in personnel overhead costs of $2.1 million driven by higher incentive compensation as we did not recognize incentive compensation during the same period last year based on the performance of the business relative to our targets, with the remaining increase primarily due to higher occupancy costs driven by the impact of lease renewals. Operating expenses as a percentage of segment net sales increased in the Retail segment due to higher expenses on lower net sales. Operating expenses increased in the Brand Portfolio segment due to an increase in marketing expenses of $1.2 million with the remaining increase primarily due to an increase in personnel overhead costs driven by higher incentive compensation as we did not recognize incentive compensation during the same period last year based on the performance of the business relative to our targets. Operating expenses as a percentage of segment net sales decreased in the Brand Portfolio segment as the increase in operating expenses leveraged on higher net sales. Operating expenses increased for corporate shared services primarily due to an increase in personnel overhead costs driven by higher incentive compensation as we did not recognize incentive compensation during the same period last year based on the performance of the business relative to our targets.

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OPERATING PROFIT

The following table summarizes operating profit (loss) by segment:
Three months ended
(amounts in thousands)August 1, 2026August 2, 2025Change
Amount% of Segment Net SalesAmount% of Segment Net SalesAmount%Basis Points
Segment operating profit (loss):
Retail$62,027 9.2 %$68,709 10.0 %$(6,682)(9.7)%(80)
Brand Portfolio979 1.1 %(4,046)(5.5)%5,025 NMNM
Total segment operating profit63,006 8.3 %64,663 8.5 %(1,657)(2.6)%(20)
Corporate/eliminations(8,283)(38,520)30,237 (78.5)%
Consolidated operating profit$54,723 7.5 %$26,143 3.5 %$28,580 109.3 %400 
NM - Not meaningful

For the three months ended August 1, 2026, operating profit for the Retail segment decreased over the same period last year due to higher operating expenses partially offset by higher gross profit. The Brand Portfolio segment had an operating profit for the second quarter of 2026 due to gross profit and income from equity investment exceeding operating expenses whereas the segment had an operating loss for the same period last year. Corporate/eliminations were favorable to consolidated operating profit due to the benefit of tariff recoveries of $35.5 million partially offset by higher operating expenses when compared to the same period last year. These factors led to an increase in consolidated operating profit for the three months ended August 1, 2026 as compared to the same period last year.

INTEREST EXPENSE ON DEBT AND TARIFF SALE FINANCING TRANSACTION, NET OF INTEREST INCOME

Interest expense on debt and financing transaction, net of interest income, includes the following:
Three months ended
(in thousands)August 1, 2026August 2, 2025
Interest expense on debt$9,531 $11,991 
Interest expense on tariff sale financing transaction16,097 — 
Interest income(243)(208)
Interest expense on debt and tariff sale financing transaction, net of interest income$25,385 $11,783 
Interest expense on debt decreased due to the decrease in outstanding borrowings. The interest expense on tariff sale financing transaction was a result of interest expense related to the sale of tariff refund claims to the Investor.

INCOME TAXES

For the three months ended August 1, 2026 and August 2, 2025, our effective tax rate was 32.8% and 23.9%, respectively. The increase in the tax provision amount was primarily driven by the increase in pre-tax income over the same period last year and the higher effective tax rate was due to the impact of higher non-deductible compensation relative to the pre-tax income base.

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SIX MONTHS OF 2026 COMPARED WITH SIX MONTHS OF 2025

(amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)Six months ended
August 1, 2026August 2, 2025Change
Amount% of Net SalesAmount% of Net SalesAmount%
Net sales$1,426,981 100.0 %$1,426,671 100.0 %$310 — %
Cost of sales(746,308)(52.3)(809,697)(56.8)63,389 (7.8)%
Gross profit680,673 47.7 616,974 43.2 63,699 10.3 %
Operating expenses(612,621)(42.9)(599,324)(42.0)(13,297)2.2 %
Income from equity investment5,541 0.4 5,005 0.4 536 10.7 %
Impairment charges  (4,419)(0.3)4,419 NM
Operating profit73,593 5.2 18,236 1.3 55,357 303.6 %
Interest expense on debt and tariff sale financing transaction, net of interest income(35,510)(2.5)(23,754)(1.7)(11,756)49.5 %
Non-operating income (expenses), net1,239 0.1 (70)— 1,309 NM
Income (loss) before income taxes and loss from equity investment39,322 2.8 (5,588)(0.4)44,910 NM
Income tax provision(14,836)(1.1)(1,219)(0.1)(13,617)1,117.1 %
Loss from equity investment(615) — — (615)NM
Net income (loss)23,871 1.7 (6,807)(0.5)30,678 NM
Net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest(5,155)(0.4)(474)— (4,681)987.6 %
Net income (loss) attributable to Designer Brands Inc.$18,716 1.3 %$(7,281)(0.5)%$25,997 NM
Earnings (loss) per share attributable to Designer Brands Inc.:
Basic earnings (loss) per share$0.37 $(0.15)$0.52 NM
Diluted earnings (loss) per share$0.34 $(0.15)$0.49 NM
Weighted average shares used in per share calculations:
Basic shares50,567 48,678 1,889 3.9 %
Diluted shares55,757 48,678 7,079 14.5 %
NM - Not meaningful

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NET SALES

The following table summarizes net sales by segment:
Six months ended
(amounts in thousands)August 1, 2026August 2, 2025Change
Amount% of Segment Net SalesAmount% of Segment Net SalesAmount%Comparable Sales
Segment net sales:
Retail$1,297,746 86.6 %$1,313,148 88.6 %$(15,402)(1.2)%(1.9)%
Brand Portfolio200,797 13.4 169,055 11.4 31,742 18.8 %5.0 %
Total segment net sales1,498,543 100.0 %1,482,203 100.0 %16,340 1.1 %(1.8)%
Elimination of intersegment net sales(71,562)(55,532)(16,030)28.9 %
Consolidated net sales$1,426,981 $1,426,671 $310 — %

For the six months ended August 1, 2026, net sales decreased in the Retail segment over the same period last year primarily driven by a decline in comparable sales of approximately $24.0 million, which was partially offset by an increase in non-product sales activity, including service revenue and shipping revenue. The decrease in comparable sales for the Retail segment was largely driven by lower comparable transactions of approximately 8% primarily due to reduced conversion and slightly lower traffic, partially offset by an increase in comparable average sales amounts per transaction. The increase in net sales for the Brand Portfolio segment was primarily due to higher revenue from wholesale activity due to increased demand from retail customers and the Retail segment, as we are experiencing positive trends in the dress category and the expansion of retail partner locations for Topo along with new Topo product introductions.

GROSS PROFIT

The following table summarizes gross profit by segment:
Six months ended
(amounts in thousands)August 1, 2026August 2, 2025Change
Amount% of Segment Net SalesAmount% of Segment Net SalesAmount%Basis Points
Segment gross profit:
Retail$585,765 45.1 %$567,672 43.2 %$18,093 3.2 %190 
Brand Portfolio64,570 32.2 %44,094 26.1 %20,476 46.4 %610 
Total segment gross profit650,335 43.4 %611,766 41.3 %38,569 6.3 %210 
Corporate/eliminations:
Net recognition (elimination) of intersegment gross profit(5,198)5,208 (10,406)
Recoveries related to IEEPA tariff costs incurred 35,536 — 35,536 
Consolidated gross profit$680,673 47.7 %$616,974 43.2 %$63,699 10.3 %450 

The increase in gross profit for the Retail segment over the same period last year was primarily driven by the higher margin rates, which was driven by lower promotional activity and higher penetration of non-product sales activities. The increase in gross profit for the Brand Portfolio segment was primarily due to higher net sales as demand from retail customers increased with higher margin rates. Gross profit as a percentage of segment net sales increased for the Brand Portfolio segment primarily due to product mix and lower clearance activity, along with lower tariff rates and the leverage of fixed royalty expenses on higher net sales. Consolidated gross profit included the benefit of $35.5 million of tariff recoveries recorded as a reduction of cost of sales and resulted in a 250 basis point improvement over the same period last year in consolidated gross profit as a percentage of consolidated net sales.

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The net recognition (elimination) of intersegment gross profit consisted of the following:
Six months ended
(in thousands)August 1, 2026August 2, 2025
Intersegment recognition and elimination activity:
Elimination of net sales recognized by Brand Portfolio segment$(71,562)$(55,532)
Cost of sales:
Elimination of cost of sales recognized by Brand Portfolio segment46,719 39,599 
Recognition of intersegment gross profit for inventory previously purchased that was subsequently sold to external customers during the current period19,645 21,141 
$(5,198)$5,208 

OPERATING EXPENSES

The following table summarizes operating expenses by segment:
Six months ended
(amounts in thousands)August 1, 2026August 2, 2025Change
Amount% of Segment Net SalesAmount% of Segment Net SalesAmount%Basis Points
Segment operating expenses:
Retail$472,460 36.4 %$458,990 35.0 %$13,470 2.9 %140 
Brand Portfolio53,709 26.7 %51,199 30.3 %2,510 4.9 %(360)
Total segment operating expenses526,169 35.1 %510,189 34.4 %15,980 3.1 %70 
Corporate86,452 89,135 (2,683)(3.0)%
Consolidated operating expenses$612,621 42.9 %$599,324 42.0 %$13,297 2.2 %90 

For the six months ended August 1, 2026, operating expenses increased in the Retail segment over the same period last year primarily due to an increase in marketing expenses of $6.3 million, an increase in personnel overhead costs of $2.3 million driven by higher incentive compensation as we did not recognize incentive compensation the same period last year based on the performance of the business relative to our targets, with the remaining increase primarily due to higher occupancy costs driven by the impact of lease renewals. Operating expenses as a percentage of net sales increased in the Retail segment due to higher expenses on lower net sales. Operating expenses increased in the Brand Portfolio segment due to an increase in marketing expenses of $1.6 million, with the remaining increase primarily due to distribution and fulfillment costs in line with higher net sales. Operating expenses as a percentage of segment net sales decreased in the Brand Portfolio segment as the increase in operating expenses leveraged on higher net sales. Operating expenses decreased for corporate shared services primarily due to restructuring actions taken in 2025, partially offset by an increase in incentive compensation as we did not recognize incentive compensation the same period last year based on the performance of the business relative to our targets.
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OPERATING PROFIT

The following table summarizes operating profit (loss) by segment:
Six months ended
(amounts in thousands)August 1, 2026August 2, 2025Change
Amount% of Segment Net SalesAmount% of Segment Net SalesAmount%Basis Points
Segment operating profit (loss):
Retail$113,305 8.7 %$108,682 8.3 %$4,623 4.3 %40 
Brand Portfolio16,402 8.2 %(2,100)(1.2)%18,502 NMNM
Total segment operating profit129,707 8.7 %106,582 7.2 %23,125 21.7 %150 
Corporate/eliminations(56,114)(88,346)32,232 (36.5)%
Consolidated operating profit$73,593 5.2 %$18,236 1.3 %$55,357 303.6 %390 
NM - Not meaningful

For the six months ended August 1, 2026, operating profit for the Retail segment increased over the same period last year due to higher gross profit partially offset by higher operating expenses. The Brand Portfolio segment had an operating profit for the six months ended August 1, 2026 due to gross profit and income from equity investment exceeding operating expenses whereas the segment had an operating loss for the same period last year. Corporate/eliminations were favorable to consolidated operating profit due to the benefit of tariff recoveries of $35.5 million, partially offset by unfavorable intersegment activity. These factors led to an increase in consolidated operating profit for the six months ended August 1, 2026 as compared to the same period last year.

INTEREST EXPENSE ON DEBT AND TARIFF SALE FINANCING TRANSACTION, NET OF INTEREST INCOME

Interest expense on debt and financing transaction, net of interest income, includes the following:
Six months ended
(in thousands)August 1, 2026August 2, 2025
Interest expense on debt$19,853 $24,180 
Interest expense on tariff sale financing transaction16,097 — 
Interest income(440)(426)
Interest expense on debt and tariff sale financing transaction, net of interest income$35,510 $23,754 

Interest expense on debt decreased due to the decrease in outstanding borrowings. The interest expense on tariff sale financing transaction was a result of interest expense related to the sale of tariff refund claims to the Investor.

INCOME TAXES

For the six months ended August 1, 2026 and August 2, 2025, our effective tax rate was 37.7% and negative 21.8%, respectively. The effective tax rate for the six months ended August 1, 2026 differed from the U.S. federal statutory rate primarily due to the tax impact of non-deductible compensation and state income taxes. The effective tax rate for the six months ended August 2, 2025 differed from the statutory rate primarily due to the impact of permanent non-deductible compensation and being in a pre-tax loss position, which resulted in a negative effective tax rate.

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LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

OVERVIEW

Our primary ongoing operating cash flow requirements are for inventory purchases, payments on lease obligations and licensing royalty commitments, other working capital needs, capital expenditures, and debt service. Our working capital and inventory levels fluctuate seasonally. We are committed to a cash management strategy that maintains liquidity to adequately support the operation of the business, pursue our growth strategy, and withstand unanticipated business volatility, including the impacts of the current macroeconomic conditions on our results of operations. We believe that cash generated from our operations, together with our current levels of cash, as well as the availability under our ABL Revolver, are sufficient to maintain our ongoing operations, support seasonal working capital requirements, fund capital expenditures, and meet our debt service obligations over the next 12 months and beyond. As discussed above in the "Executive Overview and Trends in Our Business" section under the heading "Effects of Macroeconomic Conditions and Tariffs," current macroeconomic conditions have had a negative impact on our operating results and liquidity and we may continue to experience the impact of decreased consumer demand for our products. Future impacts are unknown at this time and could have a material adverse effect on our business, operations, results of operations, and liquidity.

The following table presents the key categories of our condensed consolidated statements of cash flows:
Six months ended
(in thousands)August 1, 2026August 2, 2025Change
Net cash provided by operating activities$48,236 $1,077 $47,159 
Net cash used in investing activities (22,251)(18,669)(3,582)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities(23,947)16,482 (40,429)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash balances(1,318)1,295 (2,613)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents$720 $185 $535 

OPERATING CASH FLOWS

The increase in net cash provided by operating activities was positively impacted by the net income recognized during the six months ended August 1, 2026, which included $36.8 million received from the CBP for IEEPA tariff recoveries less $16.1 million of interest expense remitted to the Investor, as compared to the net loss recognized during the same period last year and the favorable impact of adjusting for noncash items for both years. Excluding the net favorable impact of $20.7 million to operating cash from the IEEPA tariff recoveries net of the related financing with the Investor, improved gross profit performance exceeded higher operating expenses that resulted in additional favorability to net cash provided by operating activities. Net cash provided by operating activities also increased due to improvements in working capital primarily due to shifts in timing of payments on payables partially offset by shifts in timing of inventory receipts and collection of receivables.

INVESTING CASH FLOWS

The increase in net cash used in investing activities for the six months ended August 1, 2026 as compared to the same period last year was primarily due to the increase in capital expenditures of $5.5 million in line with planned new and remodeled stores.

FINANCING CASH FLOWS

For the six months ended August 1, 2026, net cash used in financing activities was primarily due to net payments on our ABL Revolver and debt issuance costs associated with amending our ABL Revolver compared to net cash provided by financing activities last year primarily due to net borrowings on our ABL Revolver.

DEBT

ABL Revolver- The ABL Revolver provides a revolving line of credit of up to $600.0 million, including a Canadian sub-limit of up to $60.0 million, a $75.0 million sub-limit for the issuance of letters of credit, a $60.0 million sub-limit for swing-loan advances for U.S. borrowings, and a $6.0 million sub-limit for swing-loan advances for Canadian borrowings. In addition, the ABL Revolver includes a first-in last-out term loan ("FILO Term Loan") with $29.5 million borrowed. The FILO Term Loan may be repaid in full, but not in part, so long as certain payment conditions are satisfied. Once repaid, no portion of the FILO
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Term Loan may be reborrowed. The ABL Revolver may be used to provide funds for working capital, capital expenditures, share repurchases, other expenditures, and permitted acquisitions as defined by the credit facility agreement. The amount of credit available is limited to a borrowing base formulated on, among other things, a percentage of the book value of eligible inventory and credit card receivables, as reduced by certain reserves. The ABL Revolver matures on the earlier of the maturity date of the Term Loan (currently June 2028) or February 2031. As of August 1, 2026, the revolving line of credit (excluding the FILO Term Loan) had a borrowing base of $437.0 million, with $280.2 million in outstanding borrowings and $10.6 million in letters of credit issued, resulting in $146.2 million available for borrowings.

Term Loan- On June 23, 2023, we entered into the Term Loan and have since borrowed the maximum aggregate amount of $135.0 million. The Term Loan matures at the earlier of the maturity date of the ABL Revolver or June 2028.

Debt Covenants- The ABL Revolver requires us to maintain a fixed charge coverage ratio covenant of not less than 1:1 when availability is less than the greater of $47.3 million or 10.0% of the maximum borrowing amount. At any time that liquidity is less than $100.0 million, the Term Loan requires a maximum consolidated net leverage ratio as of the last day of each fiscal month of 2.50 to 1.00, calculated on a trailing twelve-month basis. Testing of the consolidated net leverage ratio ends after liquidity has been greater than or equal to $100.0 million for a period of 45 consecutive days. The ABL Revolver and the Term Loan also contain customary covenants restricting certain activities, including limitations on our ability to sell assets, engage in acquisitions, enter into transactions involving related parties, incur additional debt, grant liens on assets, pay dividends or repurchase stock, and make certain other changes. There are specific exceptions to these covenants including, in some cases, upon satisfying specified payment conditions based on availability. As of August 1, 2026, we were in compliance with all financial covenants contained in the ABL Revolver and the Term Loan.

Refer to Note 9, Debt, of the condensed consolidated financial statements of this Form 10-Q for further information about our debt arrangements.

PLANS FOR CAPITALIZED COSTS

During 2026, we expect to spend approximately $45.0 million to $55.0 million that will be capitalized for property and equipment and implementation costs for cloud computing arrangements accounted for as service contracts, $26.2 million of which was spent during the six months ended August 1, 2026. Our future investments will depend primarily on the number of stores we open and remodel, infrastructure and IT projects that we undertake, and the timing of these expenditures.

RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

The information related to recent accounting pronouncements as set forth in Note 1, Description of Business and Significant Accounting Policies - Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements, of the condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-Q is incorporated herein by reference.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES

The preparation of our condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, and disclosure of commitments and contingencies at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. We base these estimates and judgments on factors we believe to be relevant, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The process of determining significant estimates is fact-specific and takes into account factors such as historical experience, current and expected economic conditions, product mix, and in some cases, actuarial and valuation techniques. We constantly re-evaluate these significant factors and make adjustments where facts and circumstances dictate. While we believe that the factors considered provide a meaningful basis for the accounting policies applied in the preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements, we cannot guarantee that our estimates and assumptions will be accurate. As the determination of these estimates requires the exercise of judgment, actual results may differ from those estimates, and such differences may be material to our condensed consolidated financial statements. There have been no material changes to the application of critical accounting policies and estimates disclosed in our 2025 Form 10-K.

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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

We have market risk exposure related to interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. There have been no material changes in our primary risk exposures or management of market risks from those disclosed in our 2025 Form 10-K.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

EVALUATION OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

We, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, performed an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended ("Exchange Act")). Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded, as of the end of the period covered by this Form 10-Q, that such disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

No change was made in our internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f), during our last fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

The information set forth in Note 10, Commitments and Contingencies, of the condensed consolidated financial statements of this Form 10-Q is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

As of the date of this filing, there have been no material changes to the risk factors as set forth in Part I, Item 1A., Risk Factors, in our 2025 Form 10-K.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

SHARE REPURCHASE PROGRAM

On August 17, 2017, the Board authorized the repurchase of an additional $500.0 million of Class A common shares under our share repurchase program, which was added to the $33.5 million remaining from the previous authorization. As of August 1, 2026, $19.7 million of Class A common shares remained available for repurchase under the program. The share repurchase program may be suspended, modified, or discontinued at any time, and we have no obligation to repurchase any amount of our Class A common shares under the program. Under this share repurchase program, shares will be repurchased in the open market at times and in amounts considered appropriate based on price and market conditions. During the six months ended August 1, 2026, no Class A common shares were repurchased.

DIVIDENDS

The payment of any future dividends is at the discretion of our Board and is based on our future earnings, cash flow, financial condition, capital requirements, changes in taxation laws, general economic condition and any other relevant factors. On September 9, 2026, the Board declared a quarterly cash dividend payment of $0.05 per share for both Class A and Class B common shares. The dividend will be paid on October 7, 2026 to shareholders of record at the close of business on September 24, 2026.

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RESTRICTIONS

The ABL Revolver and the Term Loan contain customary covenants restricting our activities, including limitations on the ability to pay dividends or repurchase stock. There are specific exceptions to these covenants including, in some cases, upon satisfying specified payment conditions based on availability.

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

None.

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not applicable.

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

RULE 10B5-1 TRADING PLANS

During the three months ended August 1, 2026, none of our directors or executive officers adopted, modified, or terminated any contract, instruction, or written plan for the purchase or sale of the Company’s securities that was intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c) of the Exchange Act or any "non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement" (as defined in Item 408(c) of Regulation S-K).

AMENDED AND RESTATED CODE OF REGULATIONS

On June 17, 2026, at the Company's Annual Meeting of Shareholders (the "Annual Meeting"), the Company's shareholders approved certain amendments to the Company's Amended and Restated Code of Regulations (as further amended and restated, the "Code"), which were effective immediately following the Annual Meeting. Among other things, the amendments to the Code enhanced the procedural mechanics and disclosure requirements relating to advance notice of director nominations made by shareholders. More specifically, the new requirements include the following, among other provisions: (i) requiring greater information regarding the proposing shareholder (or associated persons), including with respect to their share ownership, potential conflicts of interests and/or legal proceedings; (ii) requiring the proposing shareholder to comply with the universal proxy rules and to provide reasonable evidence thereof prior to the shareholder meeting; (iii) adopting changes to augment the information provided about potential director nominees, including such nominee's share ownership, details as to potential conflicts of interests, including whether the proposed nominee has served as an officer or director of any competitor of the Company, requiring the nominee to complete a questionnaire and provide certain other information to the Company, and certification that the information provided by the nominee is accurate; and (iv) requiring updated notices so that any nomination is accurate as of the applicable shareholder meeting record date and as of 10 business days prior to the applicable shareholder meeting date. The amendments also require proposing shareholders presenting a director nominee to provide written notice of such proposal or nominee to the Secretary of the Company no later than the close of business on the 90th day and no earlier than the close of business on the 120th day prior to the one-year anniversary of the preceding year's annual meeting of shareholders.

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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

Incorporated by Reference
Exhibit NumberExhibit DescriptionFormFile No.Date of FilingExhibit Number
3.1
Second Amended and Restated Code of Regulations (effective as of June 17, 2026).8-K001-325456/18/20263.1
10.1#*
Mutual Separation Agreement, dated May 21, 2026, between Mary Turner and Designer Brands Inc. ----
31.1*
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification - Principal Executive Officer.----
31.2*
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification - Principal Financial Officer.----
32.1**
Section 1350 Certification - Principal Executive Officer.----
32.2**
Section 1350 Certification - Principal Financial Officer.----
101*
The following materials from the Designer Brands Inc. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended August 1, 2026, formatted in iXBRL (Inline eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations; (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss); (iii) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets; (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity; (v) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows; and (vi) Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
----
104*Cover Page Interactive Data File, formatted in iXBRL and contained in Exhibit 101.----
*    Filed herewith
**    Furnished herewith
#    Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement

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SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

DESIGNER BRANDS INC.

Date:September 10, 2026By: /s/ Sheamus Toal
Sheamus Toal
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer and duly authorized officer)

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