STOCK TITAN

[8-K] Durect Corp Reports Material Event

Filing Impact
(Moderate)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
8-K
Rhea-AI Filing Summary

DURECT Corp. (DRRX) executed a definitive Agreement & Plan of Merger with Bausch Health Americas on 28-Jul-2025. A wholly-owned subsidiary of Bausch will launch a tender offer by 11-Aug-2025 to acquire all outstanding DRRX shares for $1.75 cash per share plus one non-tradable contingent value right (CVR). Each CVR entitles holders to share, pro rata, in two milestone cash payments of up to $350 million aggregate: $100 million upon ≥$500 million worldwide annual net sales of larsucosterol (Milestone #1) and $250 million upon ≥$1 billion (Milestone #2), in either case before the earlier of 10 years after first U.S. commercial sale or 31-Dec-2045.

The offer is conditioned on >50% of shares (on a fully diluted basis) being tendered, customary regulatory clearances and absence of a Company Material Adverse Effect; no financing condition applies. Following successful completion, a short-form merger under DGCL §251(h) will close, with DURECT surviving as a Bausch subsidiary and all untendered shares converted into the same consideration. The board unanimously approved the deal and recommends shareholders tender. The agreement contains non-solicitation covenants, a 3.5 million termination fee payable to Bausch under specified scenarios, and an outside date of 28-Oct-2025 (extendable to 28-Nov-2025 for regulatory reasons). Outstanding options will be cancelled for cash (for in-the-money options) and potential retention bonuses linked to the milestones; warrants will follow their terms. A retention plan for key employees and a joint press release (Ex. 99.1) were also disclosed.

DURECT Corp. (DRRX) ha stipulato un Accordo Definitivo e Piano di Fusione con Bausch Health Americas il 28 luglio 2025. Una controllata interamente posseduta da Bausch lancerà un offerta pubblica di acquisto entro l'11 agosto 2025 per acquisire tutte le azioni DRRX in circolazione a 1,75 dollari in contanti per azione più un diritto contingente di valore non negoziabile (CVR). Ogni CVR dà diritto ai titolari di partecipare, in proporzione, a due pagamenti in contanti legati a milestone per un totale massimo di 350 milioni di dollari: 100 milioni al raggiungimento di ≥500 milioni di dollari di vendite nette annuali mondiali di larsucosterolo (Milestone #1) e 250 milioni al raggiungimento di ≥1 miliardo (Milestone #2), in entrambi i casi entro il prima tra 10 anni dalla prima vendita commerciale negli Stati Uniti o il 31 dicembre 2045.

L'offerta è subordinata alla presentazione di >50% delle azioni (su base completamente diluita), alle consuete autorizzazioni regolamentari e all'assenza di un Effetto Materiale Avverso per la Società; non è prevista alcuna condizione di finanziamento. Dopo il completamento con successo, si procederà a una fusione semplificata ai sensi della DGCL §251(h), con DURECT che continuerà come controllata di Bausch e tutte le azioni non presentate saranno convertite nella stessa controparte. Il consiglio di amministrazione ha approvato all'unanimità l'accordo e raccomanda agli azionisti di aderire. L'accordo include clausole di non sollecitazione, una penale di 3,5 milioni di dollari a favore di Bausch in determinati scenari e una data limite al 28 ottobre 2025 (prorogabile al 28 novembre 2025 per motivi regolamentari). Le opzioni in essere saranno cancellate per contanti (per le opzioni in the money) e sono previsti bonus di retention legati ai milestone; i warrant seguiranno i loro termini. È stato inoltre divulgato un piano di retention per i dipendenti chiave e un comunicato stampa congiunto (Ex. 99.1).

DURECT Corp. (DRRX) firmó un Acuerdo Definitivo y Plan de Fusión con Bausch Health Americas el 28 de julio de 2025. Una subsidiaria de propiedad total de Bausch lanzará una oferta pública de adquisición antes del 11 de agosto de 2025 para adquirir todas las acciones en circulación de DRRX por 1,75 dólares en efectivo por acción más un derecho contingente no negociable (CVR). Cada CVR otorga a los titulares el derecho a participar, prorrata, en dos pagos en efectivo por hitos que suman hasta 350 millones de dólares en total: 100 millones al alcanzar ≥500 millones de dólares en ventas netas anuales mundiales de larsucosterol (Hito #1) y 250 millones al alcanzar ≥1.000 millones (Hito #2), en ambos casos antes del primero entre 10 años desde la primera venta comercial en EE. UU. o el 31 de diciembre de 2045.

La oferta está condicionada a que se presenten más del 50% de las acciones (en base totalmente diluida), las aprobaciones regulatorias habituales y la ausencia de un Efecto Material Adverso para la Compañía; no se aplica ninguna condición de financiamiento. Tras la finalización exitosa, se cerrará una fusión simplificada bajo DGCL §251(h), con DURECT como subsidiaria de Bausch y todas las acciones no presentadas convertidas en la misma contraprestación. La junta directiva aprobó unánimemente el acuerdo y recomienda a los accionistas que presenten sus acciones. El acuerdo incluye cláusulas de no solicitación, una tarifa de terminación de 3,5 millones de dólares pagadera a Bausch en escenarios específicos y una fecha límite externa del 28 de octubre de 2025 (prorrogable hasta el 28 de noviembre de 2025 por razones regulatorias). Las opciones en circulación serán canceladas por efectivo (para opciones en el dinero) y se prevén bonos de retención vinculados a los hitos; los warrants seguirán sus términos. También se divulgó un plan de retención para empleados clave y un comunicado de prensa conjunto (Ex. 99.1).

DURECT Corp.(DRRX)는 2025년 7월 28일 Bausch Health Americas와 최종 합병 계약 및 계획을 체결했습니다. Bausch의 전액 출자 자회사가 2025년 8월 11일까지 DRRX의 모든 발행 주식을 주당 현금 1.75달러 및 비거래형 조건부 가치 권리(CVR) 1개로 인수하는 공개 매수 제안을 시작할 예정입니다. 각 CVR은 보유자에게 총 3억 5천만 달러 규모의 두 차례 이정표 현금 지급에 비례하여 참여할 권리를 부여합니다: 첫 번째는 라르수코스테롤의 전 세계 연간 순매출 5억 달러 이상 달성 시 1억 달러(이정표 #1), 두 번째는 10억 달러 이상 달성 시 2억 5천만 달러(이정표 #2)로, 두 경우 모두 미국 내 최초 상업 판매 후 10년 이내 또는 2045년 12월 31일 중 빠른 시점 이전이어야 합니다.

이 제안은 발행 주식의 50% 초과(완전 희석 기준) 제출, 일반적인 규제 승인, 회사 중대한 부정적 영향 부재를 조건으로 하며, 자금 조달 조건은 적용되지 않습니다. 성공적으로 완료되면 DGCL §251(h)에 따른 간이 합병이 완료되며, DURECT는 Bausch의 자회사로 존속하고 제출되지 않은 주식은 동일한 보상으로 전환됩니다. 이사회는 만장일치로 거래를 승인했으며 주주들에게 제출을 권고합니다. 계약에는 비유인 조항, 특정 상황에서 Bausch에 지급되는 350만 달러의 해지 수수료, 2025년 10월 28일(규제 사유로 11월 28일까지 연장 가능)까지의 외부 기한이 포함되어 있습니다. 미결제 옵션은 현금으로 취소되며(인더머니 옵션에 대해) 이정표와 연계된 유지 보너스가 지급될 수 있고, 워런트는 해당 조건에 따릅니다. 핵심 직원 유지 계획과 공동 보도자료(Ex. 99.1)도 공개되었습니다.

DURECT Corp. (DRRX) a conclu un accord définitif et un plan de fusion avec Bausch Health Americas le 28 juillet 2025. Une filiale en propriété exclusive de Bausch lancera une offre publique d'achat avant le 11 août 2025 pour acquérir toutes les actions DRRX en circulation à 1,75 $ en espèces par action plus un droit de valeur conditionnel non négociable (CVR). Chaque CVR donne droit aux détenteurs de participer, au prorata, à deux paiements en espèces liés à des jalons pour un montant total pouvant atteindre 350 millions de dollars : 100 millions à l’atteinte de ≥500 millions de dollars de ventes nettes annuelles mondiales de larsucostérol (Jalon n°1) et 250 millions à l’atteinte de ≥1 milliard (Jalon n°2), dans les deux cas avant la première échéance entre 10 ans après la première vente commerciale aux États-Unis ou le 31 décembre 2045.

L’offre est conditionnée à la remise de >50 % des actions (sur une base totalement diluée), aux autorisations réglementaires habituelles et à l’absence d’un Effet Négatif Important sur la Société ; aucune condition de financement ne s’applique. Après la réussite de l’opération, une fusion simplifiée selon DGCL §251(h) sera réalisée, DURECT survivra en tant que filiale de Bausch et toutes les actions non remises seront converties dans la même contrepartie. Le conseil d’administration a approuvé à l’unanimité l’accord et recommande aux actionnaires de remettre leurs actions. L’accord comprend des clauses de non-sollicitation, des frais de résiliation de 3,5 millions de dollars payables à Bausch dans certains scénarios, et une date limite externe au 28 octobre 2025 (prolongeable jusqu’au 28 novembre 2025 pour des raisons réglementaires). Les options en circulation seront annulées contre espèces (pour les options dans la monnaie) et des primes de fidélisation liées aux jalons sont prévues ; les bons de souscription suivront leurs conditions. Un plan de fidélisation pour les employés clés et un communiqué de presse conjoint (Ex. 99.1) ont également été divulgués.

DURECT Corp. (DRRX) hat am 28. Juli 2025 eine endgültige Vereinbarung und Fusionsplan mit Bausch Health Americas abgeschlossen. Eine hundertprozentige Tochtergesellschaft von Bausch wird bis zum 11. August 2025 ein Übernahmeangebot starten, um alle ausstehenden DRRX-Aktien für 1,75 USD in bar pro Aktie plus ein nicht handelbares bedingtes Wertrecht (CVR) zu erwerben. Jeder CVR berechtigt die Inhaber zur anteiligen Teilnahme an zwei Meilenstein-Barzahlungen von insgesamt bis zu 350 Millionen USD: 100 Millionen USD bei ≥500 Millionen USD weltweitem Jahresumsatz von Larsucosterol (Meilenstein #1) und 250 Millionen USD bei ≥1 Milliarde USD (Meilenstein #2), jeweils vor dem früheren Zeitpunkt von 10 Jahren nach dem ersten US-Verkauf oder dem 31. Dezember 2045.

Das Angebot ist bedingt durch die Annahme von >50 % der Aktien (auf voll verwässerter Basis), übliche behördliche Genehmigungen und das Fehlen eines wesentlichen nachteiligen Unternehmensereignisses; keine Finanzierungsbedingung gilt. Nach erfolgreichem Abschluss erfolgt eine Kurzformfusion gemäß DGCL §251(h), wobei DURECT als Tochtergesellschaft von Bausch fortbesteht und alle nicht angebotenen Aktien in dieselbe Gegenleistung umgewandelt werden. Der Vorstand hat den Deal einstimmig genehmigt und empfiehlt den Aktionären, ihre Aktien anzubieten. Die Vereinbarung enthält Nicht-Abwerbungsklauseln, eine Abbruchgebühr von 3,5 Millionen USD, die Bausch unter bestimmten Szenarien zusteht, sowie ein Außerdatum am 28. Oktober 2025 (verlängerbar bis zum 28. November 2025 aus regulatorischen Gründen). Ausstehende Optionen werden gegen Barzahlung (für im Geld befindliche Optionen) storniert, und es sind mögliche Bindungsboni an die Meilensteine vorgesehen; Warrants unterliegen ihren Bedingungen. Ein Bindungsplan für Schlüsselmitarbeiter und eine gemeinsame Pressemitteilung (Ex. 99.1) wurden ebenfalls veröffentlicht.

Positive
  • Cash certainty: $1.75 per share all-cash offer with no financing condition.
  • Upside participation: CVRs allow holders to share in up to $350 m milestone payments.
  • Rapid close mechanism: §251(h) short-form merger after >50% tender streamlines completion.
  • Board unanimity: DURECT directors unanimously recommend the transaction.
Negative
  • Milestone risk: CVR payments depend on achieving ambitious $500 m and $1 bn annual sales targets by 2045.
  • Non-tradable CVR: Holders cannot monetize CVRs before milestones are met.
  • Regulatory & antitrust conditions could delay or block closing.
  • $3.5 m termination fee may deter competing bids.
  • Bausch control: Parent has sole discretion over future investment in larsucosterol, affecting CVR prospects.

Insights

TL;DR: All-cash tender plus CVR, no financing risk, typical conditions—overall constructive for DRRX holders.

The structure delivers immediate liquidity at a fixed $1.75 while preserving upside through a sizable, though long-dated, CVR tied to larsucosterol sales. Absence of a financing condition lowers execution risk; §251(h) short-form merge ensures quick close once >50% of shares are tendered. The modest $3.5 m termination fee and fiduciary-out provisions allow the board to entertain superior proposals, keeping competitive tension alive. Key risks are regulatory clearance and commercial uncertainty around milestone payments. Overall, terms are standard and shareholder-friendly, warranting a positive view.

TL;DR: CVR adds drug-dependent upside; milestones ambitious, so value realization uncertain.

Larsucosterol is still investigational; hitting $500 m/$1 bn annual sales will depend on successful approval, reimbursement, and adoption in a competitive liver-disease landscape. Bausch gains strategic optionality but retains sole control over investment, creating asymmetry for former DRRX holders. Investors should discount CVR value materially. Nonetheless, Bausch’s willingness to assume development risk signals confidence in the asset’s potential.

DURECT Corp. (DRRX) ha stipulato un Accordo Definitivo e Piano di Fusione con Bausch Health Americas il 28 luglio 2025. Una controllata interamente posseduta da Bausch lancerà un offerta pubblica di acquisto entro l'11 agosto 2025 per acquisire tutte le azioni DRRX in circolazione a 1,75 dollari in contanti per azione più un diritto contingente di valore non negoziabile (CVR). Ogni CVR dà diritto ai titolari di partecipare, in proporzione, a due pagamenti in contanti legati a milestone per un totale massimo di 350 milioni di dollari: 100 milioni al raggiungimento di ≥500 milioni di dollari di vendite nette annuali mondiali di larsucosterolo (Milestone #1) e 250 milioni al raggiungimento di ≥1 miliardo (Milestone #2), in entrambi i casi entro il prima tra 10 anni dalla prima vendita commerciale negli Stati Uniti o il 31 dicembre 2045.

L'offerta è subordinata alla presentazione di >50% delle azioni (su base completamente diluita), alle consuete autorizzazioni regolamentari e all'assenza di un Effetto Materiale Avverso per la Società; non è prevista alcuna condizione di finanziamento. Dopo il completamento con successo, si procederà a una fusione semplificata ai sensi della DGCL §251(h), con DURECT che continuerà come controllata di Bausch e tutte le azioni non presentate saranno convertite nella stessa controparte. Il consiglio di amministrazione ha approvato all'unanimità l'accordo e raccomanda agli azionisti di aderire. L'accordo include clausole di non sollecitazione, una penale di 3,5 milioni di dollari a favore di Bausch in determinati scenari e una data limite al 28 ottobre 2025 (prorogabile al 28 novembre 2025 per motivi regolamentari). Le opzioni in essere saranno cancellate per contanti (per le opzioni in the money) e sono previsti bonus di retention legati ai milestone; i warrant seguiranno i loro termini. È stato inoltre divulgato un piano di retention per i dipendenti chiave e un comunicato stampa congiunto (Ex. 99.1).

DURECT Corp. (DRRX) firmó un Acuerdo Definitivo y Plan de Fusión con Bausch Health Americas el 28 de julio de 2025. Una subsidiaria de propiedad total de Bausch lanzará una oferta pública de adquisición antes del 11 de agosto de 2025 para adquirir todas las acciones en circulación de DRRX por 1,75 dólares en efectivo por acción más un derecho contingente no negociable (CVR). Cada CVR otorga a los titulares el derecho a participar, prorrata, en dos pagos en efectivo por hitos que suman hasta 350 millones de dólares en total: 100 millones al alcanzar ≥500 millones de dólares en ventas netas anuales mundiales de larsucosterol (Hito #1) y 250 millones al alcanzar ≥1.000 millones (Hito #2), en ambos casos antes del primero entre 10 años desde la primera venta comercial en EE. UU. o el 31 de diciembre de 2045.

La oferta está condicionada a que se presenten más del 50% de las acciones (en base totalmente diluida), las aprobaciones regulatorias habituales y la ausencia de un Efecto Material Adverso para la Compañía; no se aplica ninguna condición de financiamiento. Tras la finalización exitosa, se cerrará una fusión simplificada bajo DGCL §251(h), con DURECT como subsidiaria de Bausch y todas las acciones no presentadas convertidas en la misma contraprestación. La junta directiva aprobó unánimemente el acuerdo y recomienda a los accionistas que presenten sus acciones. El acuerdo incluye cláusulas de no solicitación, una tarifa de terminación de 3,5 millones de dólares pagadera a Bausch en escenarios específicos y una fecha límite externa del 28 de octubre de 2025 (prorrogable hasta el 28 de noviembre de 2025 por razones regulatorias). Las opciones en circulación serán canceladas por efectivo (para opciones en el dinero) y se prevén bonos de retención vinculados a los hitos; los warrants seguirán sus términos. También se divulgó un plan de retención para empleados clave y un comunicado de prensa conjunto (Ex. 99.1).

DURECT Corp.(DRRX)는 2025년 7월 28일 Bausch Health Americas와 최종 합병 계약 및 계획을 체결했습니다. Bausch의 전액 출자 자회사가 2025년 8월 11일까지 DRRX의 모든 발행 주식을 주당 현금 1.75달러 및 비거래형 조건부 가치 권리(CVR) 1개로 인수하는 공개 매수 제안을 시작할 예정입니다. 각 CVR은 보유자에게 총 3억 5천만 달러 규모의 두 차례 이정표 현금 지급에 비례하여 참여할 권리를 부여합니다: 첫 번째는 라르수코스테롤의 전 세계 연간 순매출 5억 달러 이상 달성 시 1억 달러(이정표 #1), 두 번째는 10억 달러 이상 달성 시 2억 5천만 달러(이정표 #2)로, 두 경우 모두 미국 내 최초 상업 판매 후 10년 이내 또는 2045년 12월 31일 중 빠른 시점 이전이어야 합니다.

이 제안은 발행 주식의 50% 초과(완전 희석 기준) 제출, 일반적인 규제 승인, 회사 중대한 부정적 영향 부재를 조건으로 하며, 자금 조달 조건은 적용되지 않습니다. 성공적으로 완료되면 DGCL §251(h)에 따른 간이 합병이 완료되며, DURECT는 Bausch의 자회사로 존속하고 제출되지 않은 주식은 동일한 보상으로 전환됩니다. 이사회는 만장일치로 거래를 승인했으며 주주들에게 제출을 권고합니다. 계약에는 비유인 조항, 특정 상황에서 Bausch에 지급되는 350만 달러의 해지 수수료, 2025년 10월 28일(규제 사유로 11월 28일까지 연장 가능)까지의 외부 기한이 포함되어 있습니다. 미결제 옵션은 현금으로 취소되며(인더머니 옵션에 대해) 이정표와 연계된 유지 보너스가 지급될 수 있고, 워런트는 해당 조건에 따릅니다. 핵심 직원 유지 계획과 공동 보도자료(Ex. 99.1)도 공개되었습니다.

DURECT Corp. (DRRX) a conclu un accord définitif et un plan de fusion avec Bausch Health Americas le 28 juillet 2025. Une filiale en propriété exclusive de Bausch lancera une offre publique d'achat avant le 11 août 2025 pour acquérir toutes les actions DRRX en circulation à 1,75 $ en espèces par action plus un droit de valeur conditionnel non négociable (CVR). Chaque CVR donne droit aux détenteurs de participer, au prorata, à deux paiements en espèces liés à des jalons pour un montant total pouvant atteindre 350 millions de dollars : 100 millions à l’atteinte de ≥500 millions de dollars de ventes nettes annuelles mondiales de larsucostérol (Jalon n°1) et 250 millions à l’atteinte de ≥1 milliard (Jalon n°2), dans les deux cas avant la première échéance entre 10 ans après la première vente commerciale aux États-Unis ou le 31 décembre 2045.

L’offre est conditionnée à la remise de >50 % des actions (sur une base totalement diluée), aux autorisations réglementaires habituelles et à l’absence d’un Effet Négatif Important sur la Société ; aucune condition de financement ne s’applique. Après la réussite de l’opération, une fusion simplifiée selon DGCL §251(h) sera réalisée, DURECT survivra en tant que filiale de Bausch et toutes les actions non remises seront converties dans la même contrepartie. Le conseil d’administration a approuvé à l’unanimité l’accord et recommande aux actionnaires de remettre leurs actions. L’accord comprend des clauses de non-sollicitation, des frais de résiliation de 3,5 millions de dollars payables à Bausch dans certains scénarios, et une date limite externe au 28 octobre 2025 (prolongeable jusqu’au 28 novembre 2025 pour des raisons réglementaires). Les options en circulation seront annulées contre espèces (pour les options dans la monnaie) et des primes de fidélisation liées aux jalons sont prévues ; les bons de souscription suivront leurs conditions. Un plan de fidélisation pour les employés clés et un communiqué de presse conjoint (Ex. 99.1) ont également été divulgués.

DURECT Corp. (DRRX) hat am 28. Juli 2025 eine endgültige Vereinbarung und Fusionsplan mit Bausch Health Americas abgeschlossen. Eine hundertprozentige Tochtergesellschaft von Bausch wird bis zum 11. August 2025 ein Übernahmeangebot starten, um alle ausstehenden DRRX-Aktien für 1,75 USD in bar pro Aktie plus ein nicht handelbares bedingtes Wertrecht (CVR) zu erwerben. Jeder CVR berechtigt die Inhaber zur anteiligen Teilnahme an zwei Meilenstein-Barzahlungen von insgesamt bis zu 350 Millionen USD: 100 Millionen USD bei ≥500 Millionen USD weltweitem Jahresumsatz von Larsucosterol (Meilenstein #1) und 250 Millionen USD bei ≥1 Milliarde USD (Meilenstein #2), jeweils vor dem früheren Zeitpunkt von 10 Jahren nach dem ersten US-Verkauf oder dem 31. Dezember 2045.

Das Angebot ist bedingt durch die Annahme von >50 % der Aktien (auf voll verwässerter Basis), übliche behördliche Genehmigungen und das Fehlen eines wesentlichen nachteiligen Unternehmensereignisses; keine Finanzierungsbedingung gilt. Nach erfolgreichem Abschluss erfolgt eine Kurzformfusion gemäß DGCL §251(h), wobei DURECT als Tochtergesellschaft von Bausch fortbesteht und alle nicht angebotenen Aktien in dieselbe Gegenleistung umgewandelt werden. Der Vorstand hat den Deal einstimmig genehmigt und empfiehlt den Aktionären, ihre Aktien anzubieten. Die Vereinbarung enthält Nicht-Abwerbungsklauseln, eine Abbruchgebühr von 3,5 Millionen USD, die Bausch unter bestimmten Szenarien zusteht, sowie ein Außerdatum am 28. Oktober 2025 (verlängerbar bis zum 28. November 2025 aus regulatorischen Gründen). Ausstehende Optionen werden gegen Barzahlung (für im Geld befindliche Optionen) storniert, und es sind mögliche Bindungsboni an die Meilensteine vorgesehen; Warrants unterliegen ihren Bedingungen. Ein Bindungsplan für Schlüsselmitarbeiter und eine gemeinsame Pressemitteilung (Ex. 99.1) wurden ebenfalls veröffentlicht.

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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

Form 8-K

 

 

Current Report

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

July 28, 2025

Date of Report

(Date of earliest event reported)

 

 

DURECT CORPORATION

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   000-31615   94-3297098

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(Commission

File Number)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

10240 Bubb Road

Cupertino, CA 95014

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

(408) 777-1417

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of Each Class

 

Trading

Symbol

 

Name of Each Exchange

on Which Registered

Common Stock $0.0001 par value per share   DRRX   The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
Preferred Share Purchase Rights     (The Nasdaq Capital Market)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§ 230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§ 240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

 
 


Item 1.01

Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.

Merger Agreement

On July 28, 2025, DURECT Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger with Bausch Health Americas, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Parent”), BHC Lyon Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of Parent (“Merger Sub”), and solely for purposes of Section 6.10 thereof, Bausch Health Companies Inc., a corporation continued under the laws of the Province of British Columbia (the “Merger Agreement”).

Pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Merger Agreement, Merger Sub will commence a tender offer (the “Offer”) as promptly as practicable, but in no event later than August 11, 2025, to acquire all of the Company’s outstanding shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Company Shares”), for (i) $1.75 per Company Share, to the holder of such Company Shares in cash, without interest thereon and less any applicable withholding tax (the “Cash Amount”), plus (ii) one non-tradeable contingent value right per Company Share (each, a “CVR”), which will represent the contractual right to receive the pro rata portion of two potential additional net sales milestone payments of up to $350 million in the aggregate (minus any amount assigned to option holders under a Retention Plan (defined below)), if the Milestone (as defined below) is achieved before the earlier of the 10 year anniversary of the first commercial sale in the United States and December 31, 2045, in accordance with the terms and subject to the conditions of a contingent value rights agreement (the “CVR Agreement”) to be entered into with a rights agent (the “Rights Agent” the Cash Amount plus one CVR, collectively, the “Offer Consideration”).

As soon as practicable following the consummation of the Offer and subject to the satisfaction or waiver of certain conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement, Merger Sub will merge with and into the Company, with the Company surviving as a direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Parent, pursuant to Section 251(h) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “DGCL”), without a vote of the Company’s stockholders, with the Company surviving as a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent (the “Merger”). Immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger (the “Effective Time”), and without any action on the part of the holders of any Company Shares, each Company Share (other than any Company Shares (i) owned at the commencement of the Offer and immediately prior to the Effective Time by Parent, Merger Sub or their subsidiaries, or the Company (or held in the Company’s treasury), (ii) irrevocably accepted for purchase pursuant to the Offer, or (iii) owned by Company stockholders who are entitled to demand and have properly and validly exercised and perfected their statutory rights to demand appraisal under the laws of the State of Delaware) will be automatically converted into the right to receive the Offer Consideration, without interest thereon and less any applicable withholding tax.

The Company Board unanimously (i) determined that it is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders, and declared it advisable, for the Company to enter into the Merger Agreement and consummate the transactions contemplated thereby, (ii) approved the execution and delivery by the Company of the Merger Agreement, the performance by the Company of its covenants and agreements contained in the Merger Agreement and the consummation of the transaction contemplated thereby upon the terms and subject to the conditions contained in the Merger Agreement, and (iii) resolved, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement, to recommend that the holders of Company Shares accept the Offer and tender their Company Shares to Merger Sub pursuant to the Offer.

Parent and Merger Sub’s obligation to accept for payment and purchase any Company Shares validly tendered pursuant to the Offer is subject to the satisfaction or waiver of certain conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement, including, as of immediately prior to the expiration time of the Offer (the “Expiration Time”): (i) the required consents or expiration or termination of any waiting period (and extensions thereof) based on the filings Parent reasonably deems necessary or advisable to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement; (ii) that there be validly tendered and not withdrawn in accordance with the terms of the Offer, and “received” by the “depository” for the Offer (as such terms are defined in Section 251(h) of the DGCL), a number of Company Shares that, together with the Company Shares then owned by Parent, Merger Sub and their affiliates, represents at least one Company Share more than 50% of the then-outstanding Company Shares; (iii) no Company Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the Merger Agreement) has occurred since the date of the Merger Agreement; (iv) the absence of any law or order enacted, issued or promulgated by any governmental authority of competent and applicable jurisdiction that would make illegal, prohibit or otherwise prevent the consummation of the Offer, the acquisition of


Company Shares by Parent or Merger Sub, or the Merger; (v) the absence of any pending or threatened in writing legal proceeding under any antitrust laws brought by any applicable governmental authority of competent and applicable jurisdiction that challenges or seeks to make illegal, prohibit or otherwise prevent the consummation of the Offer, the acquisition of Company Shares by Parent or Merger Sub or the Merger; (vi) the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Company contained in the Merger Agreement (subject to certain materiality exceptions); (vii) the Company’s compliance or performance in all material respects with its covenants and agreements contained in the Merger Agreement prior to the Expiration Time; and (vii) other customary conditions. Consummation of the Offer is not subject to a financing condition.

In addition, the Merger Agreement provides for the following treatment of the Company’s equity awards at the Effective Time:

 

 

each unexercised Company stock option, whether vested or unvested, will be canceled and converted into the right to receive:

 

   

with respect to each stock option with a per share exercise price that is less than the Cash Amount (an “In-the-Money Option”) (i) an amount in cash, without interest, equal to the product of (x) the aggregate number of Company Shares underlying such In-the-Money Option, multiplied by (y) the excess of (A) the Cash Amount over (B) the per share exercise price of such In-the-Money Option, and (ii) the right to a portion of the applicable retention bonus pool pursuant to the terms of the Retention Plan (as defined below) based on the achievement of the Milestones (as defined below); and

 

   

with respect to each stock option that is not an In-the-Money Option (an “Out-of-the-Money Option”), the right to a portion of the applicable retention bonus pool pursuant to the terms of the Retention Plan based on the achievement of the Milestones.

The Company will provide each Company stock option holder an option termination agreement to terminate the Company stock options held by such individual. The above-described treatment of Company stock options will be subject to the applicable Company stock option holder executing and returning such option termination agreement.

Outstanding and unexercised Company warrants will each be treated in accordance with their respective terms.

The Merger Agreement contains customary representations, warranties and covenants, including covenants obligating the Company to continue to conduct its business in the ordinary course, to cooperate in seeking regulatory approvals, and not to engage in certain specified transactions or activities without Parent’s prior consent. In addition, subject to certain exceptions, the Company has agreed not to solicit, initiate, knowingly encourage, or knowingly facilitate or assist, any inquiry, proposal or offer, or the making, submission or announcement of any inquiry, proposal or offer, that constitutes or would reasonably be expected to lead to an Acquisition Proposal (as defined in the Merger Agreement), or take certain other restricted actions in connection therewith. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Company receives a written, bona fide Acquisition Proposal, made after the date of the Merger Agreement, that did not result from a breach of the non-solicitation provisions of the Merger Agreement, and the Company’s board of directors (the “Company Board”) determines in good faith, after consultation with its financial advisor(s) and outside legal counsel, that such Acquisition Proposal, among other things, constitutes or is reasonably likely to lead to a Superior Proposal (as defined in the Merger Agreement) and that the failure to take such action would be inconsistent with its fiduciary duties under applicable law, the Company may take certain actions, subject to certain terms and conditions as more fully described in the Merger Agreement, including (i) participating in discussions and negotiations and furnishing information with respect to such Acquisition Proposal, after providing written notice to Parent of such determination, (ii) changing the Company Board’s recommendation that the stockholders accept the Offer and tender their Company Shares to Merger Sub pursuant to the Offer (the “Company Board Recommendation”) after observing certain requirements including providing Parent with an opportunity to propose an amendment so as to obviate the basis for the change to the Company Board Recommendation, or (iii) entering into a definitive agreement with respect to a Superior Proposal after observing the requirements referenced in clause (ii).


The Company will prepare and file a Solicitation/Recommendation Statement on Schedule 14D-9 that includes the Company Board Recommendations and, subject to certain exceptions (some as noted above), the Company Board will not withdraw, amend, modify, or qualify such Company Board Recommendation in a manner adverse to Parent or Merger Sub.

The Merger Agreement also contains certain customary termination rights in favor of each of the Company and Parent, including the Company’s right, subject to certain limitations, to terminate the Merger Agreement in certain circumstances to accept a Superior Proposal and Parent’s right to terminate the Merger Agreement if the Company Board changes the Company Board Recommendation. In addition, either Parent or the Company may terminate the Merger Agreement if the Merger has not been successfully completed by October 28, 2025, which date will be automatically extended to November 28, 2025 if certain regulatory closing conditions remain the only conditions to not have been satisfied or waived. In connection with a termination of the Merger Agreement under specified circumstances, including due to a change in the Company Board Recommendation, the entry by the Company into a definitive agreement with respect to a Superior Proposal, or certain other triggering events, the Company may be required to pay Parent a termination fee of $3.5 million.

The Merger Agreement and the foregoing description thereof have been included to provide investors and stockholders with information regarding the terms of the Merger Agreement, and are not intended to provide any other factual information about the Company. The representations, warranties and covenants contained in the Merger Agreement were made only as of specified dates for the purposes of such agreement, were solely for the benefit of the parties to such agreement and may be subject to qualifications and limitations agreed upon by such parties. In particular, in reviewing the representations, warranties and covenants contained in the Merger Agreement and discussed in the foregoing description, it is important to bear in mind that such representations, warranties and covenants were negotiated with the principal purpose of allocating risk between the parties, rather than establishing matters as facts. Such representations, warranties and covenants may also be subject to a contractual standard of materiality different from those generally applicable to stockholders and reports and documents filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and are also qualified in important part by a confidential disclosure schedule delivered by the Company to Parent in connection with the Merger Agreement. Investors and stockholders are not third-party beneficiaries under the Merger Agreement. Accordingly, investors and stockholders should not rely on such representations, warranties and covenants as characterizations of the actual state of facts or circumstances described therein. Information concerning the subject matter of such representations, warranties and covenants may change after the date of the Merger Agreement, which subsequent information may or may not be fully reflected in the parties’ public disclosures.

The foregoing description of the Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereunder is not complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Merger Agreement, a copy of which is filed as Exhibit 2.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K (this “Report”) and incorporated herein by reference.

Contingent Value Rights Agreement

At or prior to the time Merger Sub irrevocably accepts for payment Company Shares tendered pursuant to the Offer, Parent will duly authorize, execute and deliver, and will ensure that the Rights Agent duly authorizes, executes and delivers, the CVR Agreement, in the form attached to the Merger Agreement, with such changes thereto as the Rights Agent may reasonably request to which Parent and the Company consent in writing (such consents not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed).

The CVRs are contractual rights only and not transferable except under certain limited circumstances, will not be certificated or evidenced by any instrument and will not be registered with the SEC or listed for trading. The CVRs will not have any voting or dividend rights and will not represent any equity or ownership interest in Parent, Merger Sub or the Company or any of their affiliates.

 


Each CVR will represent a non-tradable contractual contingent right to receive the pro rata portion of the following two milestone payments of up to $350 million in the aggregate, in each case, in cash, without interest thereon and less any applicable withholding tax (the “Milestone Payments”) if the following net sales milestones (each, a “Milestone” and together, the “Milestones”) are achieved prior to the earlier of the 10 year anniversary of the first commercial sale in the United States and December 31, 2045:

 

   

$$100,000,000 in the aggregate, minus any amount assigned to option holders under the Retention Plan (defined below), payable upon the achievement of aggregate worldwide annual net sales of larsucosterol (5-cholesten-3ß, 25-diol 3-sulfate sodium salt) (the “Product”) of at least $500 million in any one calendar year (the “Net Sales Milestone #1”); and

 

   

$250,000,000 in the aggregate, minus any amount assigned to option holders under the Retention Plan, payable upon the achievement of aggregate worldwide annual net sales of the Product of at least $1 billion in any one calendar year (the “Net Sales Milestone #2” and, together with the Net Sales Milestone #1, the “Net Sales Milestones”).

Parent will have sole discretion and decision-making authority over whether to continue to invest, how much to invest in the Product and whether and on what terms, if any, to enter into any agreement for the development, marketing or sale of the Product. There can be no assurance that any Milestone will be achieved prior to its expiration or termination of the CVR Agreement, or that payment will be required of Parent with respect to any Milestone. The CVR Agreement will be terminated upon the earlier of the 10-year anniversary of the first commercial sale in the United States and December 31, 2045.

The foregoing description of the CVR Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereunder is not complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the form of the CVR Agreement, a copy of which is filed as Exhibit 2.2 to this Report and incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 5.02(e)

Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers.

Retention Plan

On July 28, 2025, the Compensation Committee (the “Compensation Committee”) of the Company Board approved a retention plan for certain key service providers of the Company, including members of the Company’s senior management (the “Retention Plan”).

Pursuant to the Retention Plan, certain Company option holders are eligible to receive cash retention bonuses based on each such individual’s number of participating units, among other things. To receive a retention bonus, a participant must enter into a participation letter with the Company and remain continuously employed or engaged by the Company or its affiliates through the closing of the transaction, subject to certain exceptions in the event of a termination without cause prior to the closing of the transaction or as otherwise set forth in the participation letter (the “Service Condition”). Such participating units are subject to the terms and conditions of the participant’s individual participation letter (including without limitation with respect to vesting, as applicable).

The Retention Plan provides that a bonus pool amount will be established and allocated among participants as set forth in each participant’s participation letter based on the number of participating units granted to each participant as a proportion of the total participating units granted under the Retention Plan (as adjusted by a fully diluted share calculation) with (i) the achievement of Net Sales Milestone #1 resulting in a specified bonus pool (referred to in the Retention Plan as the “Bonus Pool Amount Milestone #1”), and (ii) the achievement of Net Sales Milestone #2 resulting in a specified bonus pool (referred to in the Retention Plan as the “Bonus Pool Amount Milestone #2”). Payment of any retention bonuses will be made in single lump sum cash payments to each participant, with the payment date occurring no later than 30 days after the date of the achievement of the applicable Net Sales Milestone, as determined by the Company Board or any successor thereto, less any applicable taxes and withholdings.

 


If a Net Sales Milestone is not achieved within 10 years of the closing of the transaction, participants will not be entitled to receive any retention bonus payment in respect of such Net Sales Milestone. In the event a participant is no longer eligible to participate in the Retention Plan pursuant to the eligibility provisions of the Retention Plan or for any other reason, then such individual’s participating units will be forfeited and will not be available for reallocation under the Retention Plan, provided that any such forfeited units will count for purposes of calculating the amount of any future retention bonus allocable to other eligible participants.

If and when a retention bonus becomes payable, the following named executive officers of the Company will be eligible to receive a cash payment in an amount determined in accordance with the terms of the Retention Plan and their respective participation letter: (i) the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer, James E. Brown; (ii) the Company’s Chief Financial Officer, Timothy M. Papp; and (iii) the Company’s Chief Medical Officer, Norman L. Sussman, M.D. The actual amount payable to each named executive officer will depend on the number of participating units allocated to such officer and the achievement of the applicable Net Sales Milestones.

The foregoing description of the Retention Plan and the transactions contemplated thereunder is not complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Retention Plan, a copy of which is filed as Exhibit 10.1 to this Report and incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 7.01

Regulation FD Disclosure.

On July 29, 2025, the Company and Bausch Health Companies Inc. issued a joint press release announcing the execution of the Merger Agreement. A copy of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Report.

The information contained in this Item 7.01 and in Exhibit 99.1 of this Report will not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor will it be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1993, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

Additional Information and Where to Find it

The Offer described in this communication has not yet commenced. This communication is neither an offer to purchase nor a solicitation of an offer to sell Company Shares. At the time the Offer is commenced, Parent and Merger Sub will file a Tender Offer Statement on Schedule TO with the SEC, and the Company will file a Solicitation/Recommendation Statement on Schedule 14D-9 with respect to the Offer. The Company stockholders and other investors are urged to read the Offer materials (including an Offer to Purchase, a related Letter of Transmittal and certain other offer documents) and the Solicitation/Recommendation Statement, as they may be amended from time to time, when they become available because they will contain important information that should be read carefully before any decision is made with respect to the Offer. These materials will be sent free of charge to all stockholders of the Company. In addition, all of these materials (and all other materials filed by the Company with the SEC) will be available at no charge from the SEC through its website at www.sec.gov. Investors and security holders may also obtain free copies of the documents filed with the SEC by the Company at https://www.durect.com/investors.

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

Statements in this communication included above that are not a description of historical facts are forward-looking statements. Words or phrases such as “believe,” “may,” “could,” “will,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “seek,” “plan,” “expect,” “should,” “would,” or similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements are based on current beliefs and expectations and include, but are not limited to statements regarding beliefs about the potential benefits of the transaction; the considerations taken into account and the determination by the Company Board in approving the transaction; the planned completion and timing of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement; and the prospective performance and outlook of the surviving company’s business, performance, and opportunities. Actual results may differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements contained in this communication, and reported results should not be considered as an indication of future performance. The potential risks and uncertainties that

 


could cause actual results to differ from those projected include, among other things, uncertainties as to the timing and completion of the Offer and the Merger; uncertainties as to the percentage of the Company stockholders tendering their Company Shares in the Offer; the possibility that competing offers will be made; the possibility that various closing conditions for the Offer or the Merger may not be satisfied or waived, including the failure to receive any required regulatory approvals from any applicable regulatory and/or governmental entities (or any conditions, limitations or restrictions placed on such approvals); risks relating to the Company’s liquidity during the pendency of the Offer and the Merger or in the event of a termination of the Merger Agreement; the risk that the Milestone Payments are not achieved; the effects of disruption caused by the transaction making it more difficult to maintain relationships with employees, collaborators, partners, vendors and other business partners; risks related to diverting management’s attention from the Company’s ongoing business operations; the risk that stockholder litigation in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement may result in significant costs of defense, and other risks and uncertainties pertaining to the Company’s business, including the risks and uncertainties detailed in the Company’s public periodic filings with the SEC, as well as the Offer materials to be filed by Parent and Merger Sub and the Solicitation/Recommendation Statement on Schedule 14D-9 to be filed by the Company in connection with the Offer.

Undue reliance should not be placed on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. All forward-looking statements are qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement and the Company undertakes no obligation to revise or update these statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof, except as required by law.

Further information regarding these and other risks is included in the Company’s most recent SEC filings, including its annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 and quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2025 under the heading “Risk Factors.” These reports are available on our website www.durect.com under the “Investors” tab and on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. All information provided in this communication is based on information available to the Company as of the date hereof, and the Company assumes no obligation to update this information as a result of future events or developments, except as required by law.

NOTE: Larsucosterol is an investigational drug candidate under development and has not been approved for commercialization by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration or other health authorities for any indication

 

Item 9.01

Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d)

Exhibits. 

 

Exhibit
No.
  

Description

2.1    Agreement and Plan of Merger by and among Bausch Health Americas, Inc., BHC Lyon Merger Sub, Inc., DURECT Corporation, and solely for purposes of Section 6.10, Bausch Health Companies Inc.*
2.2    Form of Contingent Value Rights Agreement, by and between Bausch Health Americas, Inc. and a rights agent mutually acceptable to Bausch Health Americas, Inc. and DURECT Corporation
10.1    Form of Retention Plan
99.1    Joint Press release, dated July 29, 2025
104    Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded with the Inline XBRL document)

 

*

Certain exhibits and schedules have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K. The Company undertakes to furnish supplemental copies of any of the omitted exhibits and schedules upon request by the SEC.

 


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

      DURECT Corporation
Date: July 29, 2025     By:  

/s/ James E. Brown

     

James E. Brown

President and Chief Executive Officer

FAQ

What consideration will DRRX shareholders receive in the Bausch tender offer?

Shareholders will receive $1.75 in cash plus one non-tradable CVR for each share tendered.

When will the tender offer for DURECT (DRRX) shares begin?

Merger Sub must commence the offer no later than 11-Aug-2025.

What milestones trigger CVR payments to former DURECT shareholders?

Cash payments are due if larsucosterol achieves $500 m and $1 bn worldwide annual net sales before 2045.

Is the Bausch acquisition of DURECT subject to financing conditions?

No. There is no financing condition; Bausch must fund the purchase price in cash.

What happens if a superior proposal emerges for DRRX?

The board may terminate the deal to accept a superior offer but would owe Bausch a $3.5 m termination fee.
DURECT

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