Fuel Tech (NASDAQ: FTEK) grows Q2 sales to $6.5M but reports larger loss
Rhea-AI Filing Summary
Fuel Tech, Inc. reported Q2 2026 results with consolidated revenue of $6.5 million, up 17% from $5.6 million a year earlier, driven by growth in both the Air Pollution Control (APC) and FUEL CHEM segments. APC revenue increased 11% to $2.8 million, while FUEL CHEM revenue rose 21% to $3.7 million. APC backlog reached $14.3 million at June 30, 2026 versus $7.0 million at December 31, 2025, and management cited an effective APC backlog of approximately $17 million including recently announced contract awards of $3 million and additional awards of $10 million tied to a Midwest utility grid enhancement project.
Profitability weakened as consolidated gross margin contracted to 41% from 46%, reflecting lower margins in both segments due to product mix, demonstration costs, freight and internal labor. Q2 2026 net loss was $(1.2) million, or $(0.04) per share, compared with a net loss of $(0.7) million, or $(0.02) per share, and Adjusted EBITDA loss widened to $(1.2) million from $(0.9) million. For the first six months of 2026, revenue was $12.6 million and net loss totaled $(2.6) million.
Liquidity remained solid: as of June 30, 2026, the balance sheet showed cash, cash equivalents, and investments of approximately $30 million, stockholders’ equity of $37.4 million (or $1.20 per share), and no debt. Operating activities used $1.7 million of cash in the first half, and investing activities used $2.5 million, primarily for equipment and securities purchases. The company also announced that Ramesh Nuggihalli will succeed Vincent J. Arnone as President and CEO effective August 10, 2026, with Arnone continuing to serve on the Board of Directors.
Positive
- None.
Negative
- None.
8-K Event Classification
Key Figures
Key Terms
Adjusted EBITDA financial
backlog financial
Employee Retention Credit financial
DGI® Dissolved Gas Infusion technical
Targeted In-Furnace Injection technical
Earnings Snapshot
Management expressed optimism about full year 2026 and expects FUEL CHEM segment revenues to approximate last year's results.
AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.
FAQ
How did Fuel Tech (FTEK) perform financially in Q2 2026?
What were the Q2 2026 segment results for Fuel Tech (FTEK)?
What is Fuel Tech’s (FTEK) backlog and new contract activity as of June 30, 2026?
What is Fuel Tech’s (FTEK) liquidity and debt position at June 30, 2026?
Did Fuel Tech (FTEK) provide any earnings quality metrics like Adjusted EBITDA for Q2 2026?
What leadership change did Fuel Tech (FTEK) announce in August 2026?
When is Fuel Tech’s (FTEK) conference call to discuss Q2 2026 results?
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) | (Commission File Number) | (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered |
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Fuel Tech, Inc. | |||
(Registrant) | |||
Date: August 4, 2026 | |||
By: | /s/ Ellen T. Albrecht | ||
Ellen T. Albrecht | |||
Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer | |||
Exhibit 99.1
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
FUEL TECH REPORTS 2026 SECOND QUARTER FINANCIAL RESULTS
WARRENVILLE, Ill., - August 4, 2026 – Fuel Tech, Inc. (NASDAQ: FTEK), a technology company using advanced engineering processes to provide emissions control systems and water treatment technologies in utility and industrial applications, today reported financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2026 (“Q2 2026”).
“Revenues for Q2 2026 rose 17% and reflected strong performance from our FUEL CHEM® and Air Pollution Control (“APC”) business segments,” said Vincent J. Arnone, President and CEO. “We are pleased with our performance at the midpoint of the year and remain optimistic about the outlook for each of our business segments for full year 2026. We are preparing for what has historically been a strong third quarter for FUEL CHEM and continue to expect that segment revenues will approximate last year’s results. For APC, including our recently announced contract awards of $3 million, our effective backlog is approximately $17 million, which is more than double the backlog at the end of 2025. In addition, we have commenced engineering work on our recently announced large contract at a publicly-owned Midwest utility. Our business development activities across FUEL CHEM, APC and our DGI® Dissolved Gas Infusion water treatment division are encouraging. As of June 30, 2026, our balance sheet included cash, cash equivalents, and investments of approximately $30 million and no long-term debt.”
Mr. Arnone concluded, “As announced today, Ramesh Nuggihalli will be succeeding me as President and CEO of Fuel Tech effective August 10, 2026. In getting to know Ramesh during this process, I am confident that his background, temperament, and accomplishments make him exceptionally well positioned to lead Fuel Tech into its next chapter of growth and development. Serving Fuel Tech has been one of the greatest honors of my career, and I am proud of what we have achieved. I look forward to supporting Ramesh and the entire Fuel Tech organization as a member of the Board of Directors.”
Business Segment Performance
All comparisons are to the second quarter ended June 30, 2025 unless otherwise stated.
Revenues generated by the APC segment rose by 11% to $2.8 million in Q2 2026, primarily attributable to the timing of project execution on existing contracts and increased consolidated segment backlog resulting from new project awards. Segment gross margin declined to 36% compared to 44%, due to product and project mix.
Consolidated APC segment backlog at June 30, 2026 was $14.3 million compared to $7.0 million at December 31, 2025. Backlog at June 30, 2026 included the recently awarded APC contracts valued at $10 million associated primarily with a utility grid enhancement project in the Midwest.
FUEL CHEM segment revenue rose 21% to $3.7 million from $3.1 million, primarily due to increased operational dispatch at legacy accounts. Segment gross margin declined to 45% from 47%, the result of demonstration costs, increased freight costs and additional internal labor costs for unit maintenance.
Second Quarter 2026 (“Q2 2026”) Consolidated Results Overview
All comparisons are to the second quarter ended June 30, 2025 unless otherwise stated.
Consolidated revenues for Q2 2026 rose 17% to $6.5 million from $5.6 million, driven by increases in both APC and FUEL CHEM segment revenues.
Consolidated gross margin for Q2 2026 declined to 41% of revenues from 46% of revenues, driven by declines in both APC and FUEL CHEM segment gross margins.
SG&A expenses for Q2 2026 were $3.6 million, or 55.4% of revenues, compared to $3.3 million, or 60.2% of revenues, reflecting higher revenues compared to the prior year period.
Interest income for Q2 2026 was $266,000 compared to $537,000. Income generated is primarily related to interest received on the held-to-maturity debt securities and money market funds. The decrease is related primarily to a one-time, $257,000 collection of the Employee Retention Credit (“ERC”) benefit under the CARES Act in last year’s second quarter.
Net loss in Q2 2026 was $(1.2) million, or $(0.04) per share, compared to net loss of $(0.7) million, or $(0.02) per share.
Adjusted EBITDA loss was $(1.2) million in Q2 2026 compared to an Adjusted EBITDA loss of $(0.9) million.
Financial Condition
As of June 30, 2026, cash and cash equivalents were $7.6 million, short-term investments were $12.0 million, and long-term investments totaled $10.0 million. Stockholders’ equity as of June 30, 2026 was $37.4 million, or $1.20 per share, and the Company had no debt.
Conference Call
Management will host a conference call on Wednesday, August 5, 2026 at 10:00 am ET / 9:00 am CT to discuss the results and business activities. Interested parties may participate in the call by dialing:
● | (877) 423-9820 (Domestic) or |
● | (201) 493-6749 (International) |
The conference call will also be accessible via the Upcoming Events section of the Company’s web site at www.ftek.com. Following management’s opening remarks, there will be a question-and-answer session.
About Fuel Tech
Fuel Tech develops and commercializes state-of-the-art proprietary technologies for air pollution control, process optimization, water treatment, and advanced engineering services. These technologies enable customers to operate in a cost-effective and environmentally sustainable manner. Fuel Tech is a leader in nitrogen oxide (NOx) reduction and particulate control technologies and its solutions have been installed on over 2,100 utility, industrial and municipal units worldwide. The Company’s chemical technologies improves the efficiency, reliability, fuel flexibility, boiler heat rate, and environmental status of combustion units by controlling slagging, fouling, corrosion and opacity. This includes Fuel Tech’s advanced TIFI® Targeted In-Furnace Injection™ technology which offers an innovative solution to fireside treatment on boilers using coal, oil or biomass. Water treatment technologies include DGI® Dissolved Gas Infusion Systems which utilize a patented saturator and a patent-pending channel injector to deliver supersaturated oxygen solutions and other gas-water combinations to target process applications or environmental issues. This infusion process has a variety of applications in the water and wastewater industries, including remediation, aeration, biological treatment and wastewater odor management. Many of Fuel Tech’s products and services rely heavily on the Company’s exceptional Computational Fluid Dynamics modeling capabilities, which are enhanced by internally developed, high-end visualization software. For more information, visit Fuel Tech’s web site at ftek.com.
NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This press release contains “forward-looking statements” as defined in Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and reflect Fuel Tech’s current expectations regarding future growth, results of operations, cash flows, performance and business prospects, and opportunities, as well as assumptions made by, and information currently available to, our management. Fuel Tech has tried to identify forward-looking statements by using words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “plan,” “expect,” “estimate,” “intend,” “will,” and similar expressions, but these words are not the exclusive means of identifying forward-looking statements. These statements are based on information currently available to Fuel Tech and are subject to various risks, uncertainties, and other factors, including, but not limited to, those discussed in Fuel Tech’s Annual Report on Form 10-K in Item 1A under the caption “Risk Factors,” and subsequent filings under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which could cause Fuel Tech’s actual growth, results of operations, financial condition, cash flows, performance and business prospects and opportunities to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, these statements. Fuel Tech undertakes no obligation to update such factors or to publicly announce the results of any of the forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect future events, developments, or changed circumstances or for any other reason. Investors are cautioned that all forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, including those detailed in Fuel Tech’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
CONTACT: | Vince Arnone President and CEO (630) 845-4500 | Devin Sullivan Managing Director The Equity Group Inc. devin.sullivan@theequitygroup.com
Conor Rodriguez Associate The Equity Group Inc. conor.rodriguez@theequitygroup.com |
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
| | June 30, | | | December 31, | |
||
| | 2026 | | | 2025 | |
||
ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Current assets: | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 7,620 | | | $ | 11,939 | |
Short-term investments | | | 11,991 | | | | 12,942 | |
Accounts receivable, less current expected credit loss of $107 and $108, respectively | | | 3,904 | | | | 5,355 | |
Inventories, net | | | 358 | | | | 373 | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | | 1,153 | | | | 1,335 | |
Total current assets | | | 25,026 | | | | 31,944 | |
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $17,608 and $19,433, respectively | | | 4,782 | | | | 4,739 | |
Goodwill | | | 2,116 | | | | 2,116 | |
Other intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $604 and $561, respectively | | | 604 | | | | 646 | |
Right-of-use operating lease assets, net | | | 490 | | | | 536 | |
Long-term investments | | | 9,974 | | | | 6,991 | |
Other assets | | | 202 | | | | 207 | |
Total assets | | $ | 43,194 | | | $ | 47,179 | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable | | | 2,817 | | | $ | 3,242 | |
Accrued liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Operating lease liabilities - current | | | 94 | | | | 89 | |
Employee compensation | | | 718 | | | | 1,308 | |
Other accrued liabilities | | | 1,279 | | | | 1,634 | |
Total current liabilities | | | 4,908 | | | | 6,273 | |
Operating lease liabilities - non-current | | | 439 | | | | 491 | |
Deferred income taxes, net | | | 187 | | | | 187 | |
Other liabilities | | | 293 | | | | 296 | |
Total liabilities | | | 5,827 | | | | 7,247 | |
Stockholders’ equity: | | | | | | | | |
Common stock, $.01 par value, 40,000,000 shares authorized, 32,457,627 and 32,281,179 shares issued, and 31,216,789 and 31,074,438 shares outstanding, respectively | | | 324 | | | | 322 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 165,712 | | | | 165,616 | |
Accumulated deficit | | | (124,381 | ) | | | (121,796 | ) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | | (1,751 | ) | | | (1,718 | ) |
Nil coupon perpetual loan notes | | | 76 | | | | 76 | |
Treasury stock, at cost | | | (2,613 | ) | | | (2,568 | ) |
Total stockholders’ equity | | | 37,367 | | | | 39,932 | |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | | $ | 43,194 | | | $ | 47,179 | |
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
FUEL TECH, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per-share data)
| | Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended | |
||||||||||
| | June 30, | | | June 30, | |
||||||||||
| | 2026 | | | 2025 | | | 2026 | | | 2025 | |
||||
Revenues | | $ | 6,485 | | | $ | 5,558 | | | $ | 12,565 | | | $ | 11,940 | |
Costs and expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cost of sales | | | 3,810 | | | | 3,029 | | | | 7,241 | | | | 6,452 | |
Selling, general and administrative | | | 3,594 | | | | 3,347 | | | | 7,310 | | | | 6,688 | |
Research and development | | | 646 | | | | 490 | | | | 1,175 | | | | 1,060 | |
| | | 8,050 | | | | 6,866 | | | | 15,726 | | | | 14,200 | |
Operating loss | | | (1,565 | ) | | | (1,308 | ) | | | (3,161 | ) | | | (2,260 | ) |
Interest income | | | 266 | | | | 537 | | | | 506 | | | | 816 | |
Other income, net | | | 79 | | | | 86 | | | | 79 | | | | 20 | |
Loss before income taxes | | | (1,220 | ) | | | (685 | ) | | | (2,576 | ) | | | (1,424 | ) |
Income tax expense | | | (10 | ) | | | (4 | ) | | | (9 | ) | | | (4 | ) |
Net loss | | $ | (1,230 | ) | | $ | (689 | ) | | $ | (2,585 | ) | | $ | (1,428 | ) |
Net loss per common share: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic net loss per common share | | $ | (0.04 | ) | | $ | (0.02 | ) | | $ | (0.08 | ) | | $ | (0.05 | ) |
Diluted net loss per common share | | $ | (0.04 | ) | | $ | (0.02 | ) | | $ | (0.08 | ) | | $ | (0.05 | ) |
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | | 31,181,000 | | | | 30,868,000 | | | | 31,137,000 | | | | 30,796,000 | |
Diluted | | | 31,181,000 | | | | 30,868,000 | | | | 31,137,000 | | | | 30,796,000 | |
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
FUEL TECH, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
| | Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended | |
||||||||||
| | June 30, | | | June 30, | |
||||||||||
| | 2026 | | | 2025 | | | 2026 | | | 2025 | |
||||
Net loss | | $ | (1,230 | ) | | $ | (689 | ) | | $ | (2,585 | ) | | $ | (1,428 | ) |
Other comprehensive income (loss): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Foreign currency translation adjustments | | | 10 | | | | 11 | | | | (33 | ) | | | 146 | |
Comprehensive loss | | $ | (1,220 | ) | | $ | (678 | ) | | $ | (2,618 | ) | | $ | (1,282 | ) |
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
FUEL TECH, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
| | Six Months Ended | |
|||||
| | June 30, | |
|||||
| | 2026 | | | 2025 | |
||
Operating Activities | | | | | | | | |
Net loss | | $ | (2,585 | ) | | $ | (1,428 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation | | | 353 | | | | 327 | |
Amortization | | | 44 | | | | 18 | |
Interest income on held-to-maturity securities, net of premium amortization and discount accretion | | | 67 | | | | (90 | ) |
Provision for credit losses, net of recoveries | | | (1 | ) | | | — | |
Stock-based compensation, net of forfeitures | | | 98 | | | | 212 | |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Accounts receivable | | | 1,434 | | | | 1,987 | |
Employee retention credit receivable | | | — | | | | 1,232 | |
Inventory | | | 15 | | | | (218 | ) |
Prepaid expenses, other current assets and other non-current assets | | | 182 | | | | 77 | |
Accounts payable | | | (417 | ) | | | (833 | ) |
Accrued liabilities and other non-current liabilities | | | (931 | ) | | | 203 | |
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities | | | (1,741 | ) | | | 1,487 | |
Investing Activities | | | | | | | | |
Purchases of equipment and patents | | | (399 | ) | | | (101 | ) |
Purchases of debt securities | | | (9,103 | ) | | | (4,949 | ) |
Maturities of debt securities | | | 7,000 | | | | 5,750 | |
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities | | | (2,502 | ) | | | 700 | |
Financing Activities | | | | | | | | |
Taxes paid on behalf of equity award participants | | | (45 | ) | | | (222 | ) |
Net cash used in financing activities | | | (45 | ) | | | (222 | ) |
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash | | | (31 | ) | | | 114 | |
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents | | | (4,319 | ) | | | 2,079 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | | 11,939 | | | | 8,510 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $ | 7,620 | | | $ | 10,589 | |
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
FUEL TECH, INC.
Segment Data- Reporting Segments
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
Information about reporting segment net sales and gross margin from operations is provided below:
| | Air Pollution | | | FUEL | | | | | | | | | |
||
Three months ended June 30, 2026 | | Control Segment | | | CHEM Segment | | | Other | | | Total | |
||||
Revenues from external customers | | $ | 2,785 | | | $ | 3,700 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 6,485 | |
Cost of sales | | | (1,775 | ) | | | (2,035 | ) | | | — | | | | (3,810 | ) |
Gross margin | | | 1,010 | | | | 1,66 | | | | — | | | | 2,675 | |
Selling, general and administrative | | | — | | | | — | | | | (3,594 | ) | | | (3,594 | ) |
Research and development | | | — | | | | — | | | | (646 | ) | | | (646 | ) |
Income (loss) from operations | | $ | 1,010 | | | $ | 1,66 | | | $ | (4,240 | ) | | $ | (1,565 | ) |
| | Air Pollution | | | FUEL | | | | | | | | | |
||
Three months ended June 30, 2025 | | Control Segment | | | CHEM Segment | | | Other | | | Total | |
||||
Revenues from external customers | | $ | 2,505 | | | $ | 3,053 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 5,558 | |
Cost of sales | | | (1,406 | ) | | | (1,623 | ) | | | — | | | | (3,029 | ) |
Gross margin | | | 1,099 | | | | 1,430 | | | | — | | | | 2,529 | |
Selling, general and administrative | | | — | | | | — | | | | (3,347 | ) | | | (3,347 | ) |
Research and development | | | — | | | | — | | | | (490 | ) | | | (490 | ) |
Income (loss) from operations | | $ | 1,099 | | | $ | 1,430 | | | $ | (3,837 | ) | | $ | (1,308 | ) |
| | Air Pollution | | | FUEL | | | | | | | | | |
||
Six months ended June 30, 2026 | | Control Segment | | | CHEM Segment | | | Other | | | Total | |
||||
Revenues from external customers | | $ | 4,389 | | | $ | 8,176 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 12,565 | |
Cost of sales | | | (2,764 | ) | | | (4,482 | ) | | | — | | | | (7,246 | ) |
Gross margin | | | 1,625 | | | | 3,694 | | | | — | | | | 5,319 | |
Selling, general and administrative | | | — | | | | — | | | | (7,310 | ) | | | (7,310 | ) |
Research and development | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,170 | ) | | | (1,170 | ) |
Income (loss) from operations | | $ | 1,625 | | | $ | 3,694 | | | $ | (8,480 | ) | | $ | (3,161 | ) |
| | Air Pollution | | | FUEL | | | | | | | | | |
||
Six months ended June 30, 2025 | | Control Segment | | | CHEM Segment | | | Other | | | Total | |
||||
Revenues from external customers | | $ | 3,808 | | | $ | 8,132 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 11,940 | |
Cost of sales | | | (2,284 | ) | | | (4,168 | ) | | | — | | | | (6,452 | ) |
Gross margin | | | 1,524 | | | | 3,964 | | | | — | | | | 5,488 | |
Selling, general and administrative | | | — | | | | — | | | | (6,688 | ) | | | (6,688 | ) |
Research and development | | $ | — | | | | — | | | | (1,060 | ) | | | (1,060 | ) |
Income (loss) from operations | | $ | 1,524 | | | $ | 3,964 | | | $ | (7,748 | ) | | $ | (2,260 | ) |
FUEL TECH, INC.
Geographic Segment Financial Data
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
Information concerning our operations by geographic area is provided below. Revenues are attributed to countries based on the location of the end-user. Assets are those directly associated with operations of the geographic area.
| | Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended | |
||||||||||
| | June 30, | | | June 30, | |
||||||||||
| | 2026 | | | 2025 | | | 2026 | | | 2025 | |
||||
Revenues: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
United States | | $ | 5,901 | | | $ | 4,442 | | | $ | 11,148 | | | $ | 9,801 | |
Foreign | | | 584 | | | | 1,116 | | | | 1,417 | | | | 2,139 | |
| | $ | 6,485 | | | $ | 5,558 | | | $ | 12,565 | | | $ | 11,940 | |
| | June 30, | | | December 31, | |
||
| | 2026 | | | 2025 | |
||
Assets: | | | | | | | | |
United States | | $ | 40,636 | | | $ | 44,345 | |
Foreign | | | 2,558 | | | | 2,834 | |
| | $ | 43,194 | | | $ | 47,179 | |
FUEL TECH, INC.
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP NET LOSS TO EBITDA AND ADJUSTED EBITDA
(in thousands)
| | Three Months Ended | | | Six Months Ended | |
||||||||||
| | June 30, | | | June 30, | |
||||||||||
| | 2026 | | | 2025 | | | 2026 | | | 2025 | |
||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Loss | | $ | (1,230 | ) | | $ | (689 | ) | | $ | (2,585 | ) | | $ | (1,428 | ) |
Interest income | | | (266 | ) | | | (537 | ) | | | (506 | ) | | | (816 | ) |
Income tax expense | | | 10 | | | | 4 | | | | 9 | | | | 4 | |
Depreciation expense | | | 178 | | | | 163 | | | | 353 | | | | 327 | |
Amortization expense | | | 18 | | | | 9 | | | | 44 | | | | 18 | |
EBITDA | | | (1,290 | ) | | | (1,050 | ) | | | (2,685 | ) | | | (1,895 | ) |
Stock compensation expense | | | 42 | | | | 102 | | | | 98 | | | | 212 | |
Adjusted EBITDA | | $ | (1,248 | ) | | $ | (948 | ) | | $ | (2,587 | ) | | $ | (1,683 | ) |
Adjusted EBITDA
To supplement the Company's consolidated financial statements presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (GAAP), the Company has provided an Adjusted EBITDA disclosure as a measure of financial performance. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income (loss) before interest expense, income tax expense (benefit), depreciation expense, amortization expense, and stock compensation expense. The Company's reference to these non-GAAP measures should be considered in addition to results prepared in accordance with GAAP standards, but are not a substitute for, or superior to, GAAP results.
Adjusted EBITDA is provided to enhance investors' overall understanding of the Company's current financial performance and ability to generate cash flow, which we believe is a meaningful measure for our investor and analyst communities. In many cases non-GAAP financial measures are utilized by these individuals to evaluate Company performance and ultimately determine a reasonable valuation for our common stock. A reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to the nearest GAAP measure of net income (loss) has been included in the above financial table.