UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 6-K
Report of Foreign Private Issuer Pursuant to Rule
13a-16 or 15d-16
Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the Month of April 2026
Commission File Number: 001-41084
NeuroSense Therapeutics Ltd.
(Translation of registrant’s name into English)
NeuroSense Therapeutics Ltd.
11 HaMenofim Street, Building B
Herzliya 4672562 Israel
+972-9-7996183
(Address of principal executive offices)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files
or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.
Form 20-F ☒
Form 40-F ☐
Explanatory Note
On April 6, 2026, NeuroSense
Therapeutics Ltd. issued a press release entitled “NeuroSense Granted Brazilian Patent Covering PrimeC Composition.” A copy
of the press release is furnished herewith as Exhibit 99.1.
The first two paragraphs
of the press release attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 are hereby incorporated by reference into the registrant’s Registration Statements
on Form S-8 (File No. 333-262480
and 333-289658) and Form
F-3 (File No. 333-269306,
333-260338, 333-283656,
333-284051, 333-291122
and 333-293060) to be a part
thereof from the date on which this report is submitted, to the extent not superseded by documents or reports subsequently filed or furnished.
Exhibit Index
| Exhibit No. |
|
Description |
| 99.1 |
|
Press Release dated April 6, 2026 |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized.
| |
NeuroSense Therapeutics Ltd. |
| |
|
|
| Date: April 6, 2026 |
By: |
/s/ Alon Ben-Noon |
| |
|
Alon Ben-Noon |
| |
|
Chief Executive Officer |
Exhibit 99.1
NeuroSense Granted Brazilian Patent Covering
PrimeC Composition
| ● | Patent Protection Through October 2042 |
| ● | Follows prior patent grants in the U.S. and Australia |
| ● | Further strengthens NeuroSense’s global intellectual property portfolio |
CAMBRIDGE, Mass., April. 6, 2026 /PRNewswire/
-- NeuroSense Therapeutics Ltd. (Nasdaq: NRSN) (“NeuroSense”
or the “Company”), a late-clinical stage biotechnology company developing novel treatments for severe neurodegenerative
diseases, today announced that the Brazilian Patent and Trademark Office (INPI) has granted Brazilian Patent No. BR 112024007727-6, entitled
“Compositions Comprising Ciprofloxacin and Celecoxib.”

The granted Brazilian patent, following prior
approval of the corresponding U.S. patent (12,097,185) and Australian patent (2022370513), provides protection for NeuroSense’s
proprietary PrimeC composition in Brazil and extends patent coverage through October 2042, further strengthening the Company’s global
intellectual property estate and supporting the long-term development and potential commercialization of PrimeC in ALS, Alzheimer’s
disease and additional neurodegenerative indications.
“This patent grant further reinforces the
strength and durability of our intellectual property strategy around PrimeC,” said Alon Ben-Noon, Chief Executive Officer of NeuroSense.
“Securing composition-of-matter protection in Brazil is another important step in expanding our global IP footprint as we advance
PrimeC toward pivotal development and potential commercialization.”
PrimeC is a proprietary fixed-dose oral therapy
combining ciprofloxacin and celecoxib in a synchronized, extended-release formulation specifically targeted to deliver both agents in
a coordinated manner - a key differentiator versus simple co-administration. The formulation is designed to enable consistent exposure
across multiple disease pathways implicated in ALS, including neuroinflammation, iron dysregulation, and miRNA dysregulation, supporting
a multi-target disease-modifying approach.
We are preparing for initiation of a Phase 3
pivotal clinical trial for PrimeC in ALS (PARAGON), following positive Phase 2b PARADIGM results and clearance from the FDA.
About
NeuroSense
NeuroSense
Therapeutics, Ltd. is a clinical-stage biotechnology company focused on discovering and developing treatments for patients suffering from
debilitating neurodegenerative diseases. NeuroSense believes that these diseases, which include amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS),
Alzheimer’s disease and Parkinson’s disease, among others, represent one of the most significant unmet medical needs of our time, with
limited effective therapeutic options available for patients to date. Due to the complexity of neurodegenerative diseases and based on
strong scientific research on a large panel of related biomarkers, NeuroSense’s strategy is to develop combined therapies targeting multiple
pathways associated with these diseases.
For additional
information, we invite you to visit our website and
follow us on LinkedIn,
YouTube and X.
Information that may be important to investors may be routinely posted on our website and these social media channels.
About
PrimeC
PrimeC,
NeuroSense’s lead drug candidate, is a novel extended-release oral formulation composed of a unique fixed-dose combination of two FDA-approved
drugs: ciprofloxacin and celecoxib. PrimeC is designed to synergistically target several key mechanisms of ALS and AD, that contribute
to neuron degeneration, inflammation, iron accumulation and impaired ribonucleic acid (“RNA”) regulation to potentially inhibit
the progression of ALS and AD.
About
ALS
Amyotrophic
lateral sclerosis (“ALS”) is an incurable neurodegenerative disease that causes complete paralysis and death within 2-5 years
from diagnosis. Every year, more than 5,000 people are diagnosed with ALS in the U.S. alone, with an annual disease burden of $1
billion. The number of people living with ALS is expected to grow by 24% by 2040 in the U.S. and EU.
About Alzheimer’s Disease
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder and the leading cause of dementia worldwide, affecting
more than 30 million people globally. AD is characterized by memory loss, cognitive decline, and behavioral changes, and currently has
no cure. Existing therapies provide only limited symptomatic relief, leaving a significant unmet need for disease-modifying treatments
that can slow or halt progression. Given the complexity of AD, approaches that target multiple disease mechanisms simultaneously, such
as PrimeC, hold potential to deliver meaningful therapeutic advances for patients and their families.
Forward-Looking
Statements
This press release contains “forward-looking
statements” that are subject to substantial risks and uncertainties. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, contained
in this press release are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements contained in this press release may be identified by
the use of words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “contemplate,” “could,” “estimate,”
“expect,” “intend,” “seek,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “potential,”
“predict,” “project,” “target,” “aim,” “should,” “will” “would,”
or the negative of these words or other similar expressions, although not all forward-looking statements contain these words. Forward-looking
statements are based on NeuroSense Therapeutics’ current expectations and are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks and assumptions
that are difficult to predict and include statements regarding the PrimeC pivotal trial. Further, certain forward-looking statements are
based on assumptions as to future events that may not prove to be accurate. The future events and trends may not occur and actual results
could differ materially and adversely from those anticipated or implied in the forward looking statements. These risks include the risk
that we do not complete in a timely fashion the PrimeC pivotal trial, and that the single pivotal trial will not be sufficient to support
a New Drug Application submission; uncertainty regarding the timing of regulatory filings, meetings and regulatory decisions; outcomes
and the timing of current and future clinical trials; the risk the PrimeC will not advance towards later-stage development, timing for
reporting data, including from the study of PrimeC in Alzheimer’s disease; that the study will not be successful; the ability of NeuroSense
to remain listed on Nasdaq; the going concern reference in our financial statements and our need for substantial additional financing
to achieve our goals; and other risks and uncertainties set forth in NeuroSense’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC). You should not rely on these statements as representing our views in the future. More information about the risks and uncertainties
affecting NeuroSense is contained under the heading “Risk Factors” in the Annual Report on Form 20-F filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission on March 31, 2026 and NeuroSense’s subsequent filings with the SEC. Forward-looking statements contained in this
announcement are made as of this date, and NeuroSense undertakes no duty to update such information except as required under applicable
law.
For further
information: Email: info@neurosense-tx.com, Tel: +972 (0)9 799 6183
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