STOCK TITAN

NextNRG (NXXT) posts deeper Q1 2026 loss amid heavy debt and cash squeeze

Filing Impact
(Moderate)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
10-Q

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

NextNRG, Inc. reported sharp growth in activity but continued heavy losses for the three months ended March 31, 2026. Sales reached $21,059,130, up from $16,272,673, yet cost of sales and high overhead produced a loss from operations of $10,093,843.

Net loss totaled $10,766,492 versus $8,937,999 a year earlier. Cash was only $208,048 at March 31, 2026, while total liabilities were $34,311,192 against assets of $12,263,129, leaving a stockholders’ deficit of $22,048,064.

The company relies heavily on debt, including $11,494,594 of related-party notes and $10,096,630 of other notes, some structured as merchant cash advances. Management disclosed substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern without raising additional capital.

Positive

  • None.

Negative

  • Going concern risk: Management discloses substantial doubt about the company’s ability to continue as a going concern, with only $208,048 of cash and a $22,048,064 stockholders’ deficit.
  • High leverage and widening losses: Total liabilities of $34,311,192 and quarterly net loss of $10,766,492 underscore heavy dependence on debt, including related-party notes and merchant cash advances.

Insights

Rising revenue is outweighed by mounting losses, leverage, and going-concern risk.

NextNRG showed strong top-line growth, with sales of $21.1M for the quarter versus $16.3M last year, but operating loss widened to $10.1M. Heavy general and administrative expenses and interest on sizeable debt continue to pressure results.

Leverage is significant: total liabilities of $34.3M far exceed assets of $12.3M, and equity remains negative at $22.0M. Funding depends on related-party borrowings of $11.5M and high-cost merchant cash advance structures.

Management explicitly states substantial doubt about continuing as a going concern, citing low cash of $208k and ongoing losses. Future viability largely hinges on successfully raising new debt or equity and executing its energy and mobile fueling strategy; the timing and scale of any such capital are not detailed here.

Quarterly sales $21,059,130 Three months ended March 31, 2026
Prior-year quarterly sales $16,272,673 Three months ended March 31, 2025
Net loss $10,766,492 Three months ended March 31, 2026
Cash balance $208,048 As of March 31, 2026
Total liabilities $34,311,192 As of March 31, 2026
Stockholders’ deficit $22,048,064 As of March 31, 2026
Related-party notes payable $11,494,594 As of March 31, 2026
Net cash used in operations $2,148,891 Three months ended March 31, 2026
common control merger financial
"The Company has determined that the Company’s acquisition of Next Holding qualifies as a common control merger"
A common control merger is a transaction where two or more businesses that share the same ultimate owner combine or rearrange assets while staying under that same ownership. For investors it matters because these deals can change how value is reported, who benefits from the move, and the cash or share math for outside holders—think of it like a family reshuffling rooms in a house: the layout changes and different residents may gain or lose space, so outsiders need to check whether the deal is fair and how it affects future returns.
going concern financial
"These factors create substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within the twelve-month period"
A going concern is a business that is expected to continue its operations and meet its obligations for the foreseeable future, rather than shutting down or selling off assets. This assumption matters to investors because it indicates stability and ongoing profitability, making the business a more reliable investment. Think of it as believing a restaurant will stay open and serve customers, rather than closing down suddenly.
merchant cash advance financial
"Loans #16, #20, #30-31 and #41 represent merchant cash advance (“MCA”) agreements entered into by the Company."
A merchant cash advance is a way for a business to get a lump-sum payment now in exchange for a fixed slice of its future credit-card or sales receipts, repaid automatically as a percentage of daily takings until the advance plus fees are covered. Think of it as drawing an advance on future receipts rather than taking a traditional bank loan; it can be faster but often more expensive and variable in cost. Investors watch these arrangements because they alter a company’s cash flow patterns, increase short-term repayment pressure, and can erode margins or indicate difficulty accessing cheaper financing.
right-of-use asset financial
"Operating lease - right-of-use asset – related party"
A right-of-use asset is the value a company records on its balance sheet for the practical use of something it leases — like the benefit of living in a rented office or using leased equipment for a set period. Investors care because it turns many leases into on-balance-sheet assets and matching liabilities, which can change reported leverage, asset base and performance metrics much like taking on a loan would.
original issue discounts financial
"The Company accounts for OIDs and other debt discounts in accordance with FASB ASC 835-30"
stock-based compensation financial
"The Company accounts for stock-based compensation in accordance with ASC 718"
Stock-based compensation is when a company pays employees, directors or consultants with shares or the right to buy shares instead of or in addition to cash. It matters to investors because issuing stock or options spreads ownership thinner (like cutting a pie into more slices), which can reduce each existing share’s claim on profits and can also change reported earnings; investors watch it to assess true cost of running the business and how management is incentivized.
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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2026

 

or

 

TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from [____] to [____]

 

Commission file number 001-40809

 

NEXTNRG, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware   83-4260623

State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation or organization

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

     
407 Lincoln Rd. #9F, Miami Beach, Florida   33139
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (305) 786-6998

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of Class   Trading Symbol(s)   Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, Par Value $0.0001   NXXT   Nasdaq Capital Market

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the last 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-K (§229.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer Smaller reporting company
    Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

 

If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements.

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No

 

As of May 15, 2026, 157,258,958 shares of the registrant’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, were outstanding.

 

 

 

 

 

 

NextNRG, Inc.

Table of Contents

 

    Page
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION F-1
     
Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements F-1
  Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets F-1
  Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations F-2
  Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Deficit F-3 - F-4
  Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows F-5
  Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements F-6
     
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 3
     
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 25
     
Item 4. Controls and Procedures 25
     
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION  
     
Item 1. Legal Proceedings 26
     
Item 1A. Risk Factors 26
     
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 26
     
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 26
     
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures 26
     
Item 5. Other Information 26
     
Item 6. Exhibits 27
     
Signatures 28

 

2

 

 

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements.

 

NextNRG, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(f/k/a EZFill Holdings, Inc.)

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

   For the 3
months ended
   For the Year ended 
  

March 31, 2026

   December 31, 2025 
   (Unaudited)      
Assets          
          
Cash  $208,048   $384,140 
Accounts receivable - net   2,900,153    2,039,214 
Inventory   839,106    609,861 
Prepaids and other   1,593,309    152,831 
Total current assets   5,540,616    3,186,046 
           
Property and equipment - net   5,762,845    6,833,918 
           
Operating lease - right-of-use asset   552,487    608,170 
           
Operating lease - right-of-use asset - related party   180,316    208,354 
           
Deposits   226,865    226,865 
           
Total assets  $12,263,129   $11,063,353 
           
Liabilities          
Accounts payable and accrued expenses  $6,017,688   $4,058,798 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses - related parties   2,026,967    1,968,557 
Notes payable - net   10,079,201    9,641,069 
Notes payable - related parties - net   11,494,594    11,629,847 
Stock payable - related parties   520,000    520,000 
Operating lease liability   226,950    219,953 
Operating lease liability - related party   119,594    116,317 
Dividends payable (common stock) - related parties   60,000    147,500 
Total current liabilities   30,544,995    28,302,041 
           
Notes payable - net   17,429    811,525 
Financing lease liability   3,354,325    3,577,478 
Operating lease liability   329,958    391,363 
Operating lease liability - related party   64,486    95,791 
Total long-term liabilities   3,766,198    4,876,157 
           
Total liabilities   34,311,192    33,178,198 
           
Commitments and contingencies   -     -  
           
Stockholders’ deficit          
Convertible preferred stock - Series A, $0.0001 par value; 513,000 shares designated; 0 and 280,000 issued and outstanding, respectively   -    28 
Convertible preferred stock - Series B, $0.0001 par value; 150,000 shares designated 140,000 issued and outstanding, respectively   14    14 
Common stock - $0.0001 par value, 500,000,000 shares authorized and 156,588,255 shares issued and outstanding   15,656    14,240 
Additional paid-in capital   145,142,270    134,250,385 
Accumulated deficit   (164,735,156)   (153,942,132)
Stockholders’ deficit   (19,577,216)   (19,677,465)
Non-controlling interest   (2,470,848)   (2,437,380)
Total stockholders’ deficit   (22,048,064)   (22,114,845)
           
Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit  $12,263,128   $11,063,353 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

 

F-1

 

 

NextNRG, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(f/k/a EzFill Holdings, Inc.)

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Unaudited)

 

   2026   2025 
   Three Months Ended March 31, 
   2026   2025 
Sales - net  $21,059,130   $16,272,673 
           
Costs and expenses          
Cost of sales   19,347,420    15,754,704 
        
Gross margin   1,711,710    517,969 
        
General and administrative expenses   10,734,480    5,538,505 
Depreciation and amortization   1,071,073    733,336 
Impairment loss   -    - 
Total costs and expenses   11,805,553    6,271,841 
           
Loss from operations   (10,093,843)   (5,753,872)
           
Other income (expense)          
Interest income   2    - 
Other income   7,945    139,270 
Interest expense (including amortization of debt discount)   (680,596)   (3,323,397)
Total other income (expense) - net   (672,649)   (3,184,127)
           
Net loss   (10,766,492)   (8,937,999)
           
Non-controlling interest   (33,468)   (150,465)
           
Net loss available to common stockholders before preferred stock dividends   (10,733,024)   (8,787,534)
           
Preferred stock dividend - payable on Series A convertible preferred stock - to be issued in common stock   (87,497)   (113,438)
          
Preferred stock dividend - payable on Series B convertible preferred stock - to be issued in common stock   (60,000)   (60,000)
           
Net loss available to common stockholders - basic and diluted   (10,880,521)   (8,960,972)
           
Per-share data          
Basic and diluted loss per share   (0.07)   (1.59)
Weighted average number of shares - basic and diluted   149,304,376    5,607,205 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

 

F-2

 

 

NextNRG, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(f/k/a EzFill Holdings, Inc.)

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Deficit

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026

(Unaudited)

 

   Shares   Amount   Shares   Amount   Shares   Amount   Capital   Deficit   Interest   Deficit 
  

Series A -
Convertible
Preferred Stock

  

Series B -
Convertible
Preferred Stock -
Related Party

   Common Stock  

Additional
Paid-in

   Accumulated   Non-Controlling  

Total

Stockholders’

 
   Shares   Amount   Shares   Amount   Shares   Amount   Capital   Deficit   Interest   Deficit 
                                         
January 1, 2026   280,000   $28    140,000   $14    142,426,924   $14,240   $134,250,385   $(153,942,132)  $(2,437,380)  $   (22,114,845)
                                                   
Conversion of Series A convertible preferred stock to common stock   (280,000)   (28)   -    -    1,266,968    128    (100)   -    -    - 
Cash paid as direct offering cost   -    -    -    -    -    -    (6,988)    -    -    (6,988) 
Stock issued for cash   -    -    -    -    1,558,603    155    1,517,288    -    -    1,517,443 
Issuance of common stock for Series A convertible preferred stock dividend shares payable   -    -    -    -    31,703    3    87,497    -    -    87,500 
Issuance of common stock for Series B convertible preferred stock dividend shares payable   -    -    -    -    21,739    2    59,998    -    -    60,000 
Series B - convertible preferred stock dividends - payable in common stock   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    (60,000)   -    (60,000)
Stock issued for services   -    -    -    -    8,100,500    810    7,858,867    -    -    7,859,677 
Stock issued for conversion of notes payable   -    -    -    -    3,181,818    318    1,375,323    -    -    1,375,641 
Non-controlling interest   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    (33,468)   (33,468)
                                                   
Net loss   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    (10,733,024)   -    (10,733,024)
                                                   
March 31, 2026   0    0    140,000    14    156,588,255   $15,656   $145,142,270   $(164,735,156)  $(2,470,848)  $(22,048,064)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

 

F-3

 

 

NextNRG, Inc. and Subsidiaries

(f/k/a EzFill Holdings, Inc.)

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Deficit

(Unaudited)

 

   Shares   Amount   Shares   Amount   Shares   Amount   Capital   Deficit   Interest   Deficit 
  

Series A -
Convertible
Preferred Stock

  

Series B -
Convertible
Preferred Stock -
Related Party

   Common Stock  

Additional
Paid-in

   Accumulated   Non-Controlling  

Total

Stockholders’

 
   Shares   Amount   Shares   Amount   Shares   Amount   Capital   Deficit   Interest   Deficit 
                                         
January 1, 2025   363,000   $36    140,000   $14    106,707,827   $10,667   $54,789,949   $(67,535,701)  $-   $  (12,735,035)
                                                   
Contributed Capital   -    -    -    -    -    -    571,215.00    -    -    571,215 
                                                   
Conversion of Series A convertible preferred stock to common stock   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    - 
Cash paid as direct offering cost   -    -    -    -    -    -    (1,557,005)   -    -    (1,557,005)
Stock issued for cash   -    -    -    -    5,075,378    508    15,225,626    -    -    15,226,134 
Stock issued as loan extension fee   -    -    -    -    41,437    4    149,996    -    -    150,000 
Equity issued for loan fees   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    - 
Issuance of common stock for Series A convertible preferred stock dividend shares payable   -    -    -    -    61,204    6    168,917    -    -    168,923 
Issuance of common stock for Series B convertible preferred stock dividend shares payable   -    -    -    -    32,372    3    89,345    -    -    89,348 
Series A - convertible preferred stock dividends - payable in common stock   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    (113,438)   -    (113,438)
Series B - convertible preferred stock dividends - payable in common stock   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    (60,000)   -    (60,000)
Stock based compensation - related parties   -    -    -    -    -    -    17,333    -    -    17,333 
Stock issued for conversion of accounts payable   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    - 
Stock issued for conversion of notes payable   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    - 
Par value true up adjustment   -    -    -    -    -    (1)   1    -    -    - 
Non-controlling interest   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    -    (150,465)   (150,465)
Stock issued for services   -    -    -    -    410,774    42    1,468,349    -    -    1,468,391 
                                                   
Net loss   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    (8,787,534)   -    (8,787,534)
                                                   
March 31, 2025   363,000    36    140,000    14    112,328,992   $11,229   $70,923,726   $(76,496,673)  $(150,465)  $(5,712,133)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

 

F-4

 

 

NextNRG, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

 

     2026     2025 
  

Three Months Ended March 31,

 
   2026     2025 
Cash flows used in operating activities             
Net loss including non-controlling interest  $ (10,766,492 )    $(8,937,999)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operations             
Contributed capital     -      571,215 
Depreciation and amortization     1,071,073      588,172 
Amortization of intangible assets     -      111,665 
Amortization of operating lease - right-of-use asset     55,683      97,377 
Amortization of operating lease - right-of-use asset - related party     28,038      25,964 
Amortization of debt discount     198,918      2,320,970 
Bad debt expense     1,941      11,164 
Stock issued in connection with loan extension fee     -      150,000 
Stock issued for services    7,859,677      1,468,391 
Stock issued for services - related parties     -      17,333 
Loan forgiveness - other income     -      (40,000)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities             
Accounts receivable    (862,880 )    (2,300,443)
Inventory    (229,245 )    (94,713)
Prepaids and other    (1,440,478 )     (675,717)
Deposits     -      (213,000)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses    1,543,376      570,495 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses - related party    473,934    691,216 
Operating lease liability     (54,408 )    (108,902)
Operating lease liability - related party     (28,028 )    (25,028)
Net cash used in operating activities     (2,148,891 )    (5,771,840)
              
Cash flow from investing activities             
Net cash used in investing activities    -      - 
              
Cash flow from financing activities             
Proceeds from notes payable     1,994,965      6,721,535 
Proceeds from notes payable - related parties     -      361,594 
Proceeds from common stock issued for cash     1,518,075      15,226,134 
Cash paid for direct offering costs - common stock     (6,988 )    (1,557,005)
Repayments on notes payable     (1,140,100 )     (14,275,603)

Repayments on financing lease liability

   

(223,153

)    - 
Repayments on advances payable - related party     (170,000 )    (200,000)
Net cash provided by financing activities     1,972,799      6,276,655 
Net increase (decrease) in cash     (176,092 )    504,815 
Cash - beginning of period     384,140      1,612,117 
Cash - end of period  $  208,048     $2,116,932 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information             
Cash paid for interest  $   139,989     $373,457 
Cash paid for income tax  $  -     $- 
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities             

Stock issued for conversion of notes payable

  $ 1,375,000     $- 
Reclassification of prior period deposit to purchase of vehicles (Yoshi)  $ -     $2,035,283 
Right-of-use asset obtained in exchange for new operating lease liability - related party  $ -     $694,650 
Debt discount (OID) in connection with the issuance of notes payable  $ 777,035     $2,413,365 
Series A and B convertible - preferred stock dividends - payable in common stock  $ 60,000     $173,438 
Issuance of common stock for Series A convertible preferred stock dividend shares payable  $  87,500     $168,923 
Issuance of common stock for Series B convertible preferred stock dividend shares payable – related party  $ 60,000     $89,348 
Series B – convertible preferred stock distribution - prior investment - related party   -     $14 
Conversion of Series A preferred stock to common stock  $  28     $- 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

F-5

 

 

NEXTNRG, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

MARCH 31, 2026

 

Note 1 - Organization and Nature of Operations

 

Organization and Nature of Operations

 

NextNRG, Inc. (formerly known as EzFill Holdings, Inc.) and its subsidiaries (“Next,” “NextNRG,” “we,” “our” or the “Company”), was incorporated on April 20, 2016, in the State of Florida. The Company operates an on-demand mobile gas delivery service as well as beginning to provide services as a renewable energy company focused on developing and deploying wireless electric vehicle charging technology integrated with battery storage and solar energy solutions.

 

EzFill-FL, LLC was established on July 27, 2016 in the State of Florida. The assets of EzFill-FL, LLC constituting the mobile fueling business were acquired as of April 9, 2019 by EzFill Holdings, Inc. (“EZFL”), which was incorporated on March 28, 2019, in the State of Delaware.

 

 

Organizational Structure

 

Company Name   Incorporation Date   State of Incorporation
         
NextNRG Holding Corp.   April 20, 2016   Nevada
NextNRG, Inc. (f/k/a EzFill Holdings, Inc.)   March 28, 2019   Delaware
NextNRG Ops, LLC (f/k/a NextNRG, LLC)   August 31, 2023   Delaware
Next/Ingle Holdings, LLC*   December 3, 2024   Delaware
NextCharging, LLC   January 21, 2025   Delaware
EzFill Operations, LLC   April 24, 2025   Nevada
Neighborhood Fuel Holdings, LLC   Inactive   Inactive
NextNRG Topanga Microgrid LLC   August 21, 2025   California
NextNRG Sunnyside Microgrid LLC   August 21, 2025   California

 

*The Company owns 50% of this entity, the remaining 50% is a component of our non-controlling interest.

 

Common Control Merger (Related Party)

 

Transaction Overview

 

On August 10, 2023, the Company, the members (the “Members”) of Next Charging LLC (“Next Charging”) and Michael Farkas, as the representative of the Members, entered into an Exchange Agreement (the “Exchange Agreement”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to acquire from the Members 100% of the membership interests of Next Charging (the “Membership Interests”) in exchange for up to 40,000,000 shares of common stock. Subsequently, Next Charging converted to a corporation organized in the State of Nevada named NextNRG Holding Corp. (“Next Holding”) effective as of March 1, 2024 (the “Conversion”), which Conversion continued the existence of the prior entity in the new corporate form and the prior members of Next Charging remained as shareholders of Next Holding.

 

On June 11, 2024, in order to reflect the Conversion, the Company, all of the shareholders of Next Holding and Mr. Farkas as the representative of the Next Holding executed a second amended and restated agreement to replace the Exchange Agreement in its entirety (the “Second Amended and Restated Exchange Agreement”). Pursuant to the Second Amended and Restated Exchange Agreement, the Company agreed to acquire from the Next Holding 100% of the shares of Next Holding in exchange for the issuance by the Company to the Next Holding shareholders of Company common stock.

 

F-6

 

 

On September 25, 2024, the Company and Mr. Farkas entered into the second amendment to the Second Amended and Restated Exchange Agreement (“Second Amendment”) to change the number of the Company’s common stock shares to be issued to the Next Holding shareholders by the Company in exchange for 100% of the shares of Next Holding to 100,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock.

 

The Second Amendment also provided that in the event Next Holding completes the acquisition of STAT-EI, Inc. (“SEI” or “STAT”), prior to the closing, then 50,000,000 shares will vest on the closing date, and the remaining 50,000,000 shares will be subject to vesting or forfeiture (such shares subject to vesting or forfeiture, the “Restricted Shares”). Next Holding completed the acquisition of SEI on January 19, 2024, and thus 50,000,000 vested on that closing date. The remaining 50,000,000 restricted shares are subject to vesting or forfeiture. 25,000,000 of the 50,000,000 restricted shares will vest, if at all, upon the Company commercially deploying the third solar, wireless electric vehicle charging, microgrid, and/or battery storage system (such systems as more specifically defined under the Second Amended and Restated Exchange Agreement, as amended) and 25,000,000 of the 50,000,000 Restricted Shares will vest, if at all, upon the Company either reaching annual revenues exceeding $100 million, the Company completing projects with deployment costs greater than $100 million, or the Company completing a capital raise greater than $25 million.

 

Prior to closing, the Company (i) increased the number of its authorized shares of common stock from 50,000,000 to 500,000,000, (ii) received stockholder approval, (iii) received third-party consents, and (iv) ensured compliance with the rules and regulations of The Nasdaq Stock Market.

 

Transaction Closing

 

On February 13, 2025, the closing of the transactions contemplated by the Second Amended and Restated Exchange Agreement, as amended, was completed. Pursuant to the terms of the Second Amended and Restated Exchange Agreement, as amended, the Company issued an aggregate of 100,000,000 shares of common stock in exchange for all of the issued and outstanding common stock of Next Holding, and Next Holding became a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.

 

Corporate Name Change

 

On February 13, 2025, the Company changed its name from EzFill Holdings, Inc. to NextNRG, Inc.

 

Next NRG Business Overview

 

NextNRG is Powering What’s Next by implementing artificial intelligence (“AI”) and machine learning (“ML”) into renewable energy, next-generation energy infrastructure, battery storage, wireless electric vehicle (“EV”) charging and on-demand mobile fuel delivery to create an integrated ecosystem.

 

At the core of NextNRG’s strategy is its utility operating system, which leverages AI and ML to help make existing utilities’ energy management as efficient as possible, and the deployment of NextNRG smart microgrids, which utilize AI-driven energy management alongside solar power and battery storage to enhance energy efficiency, reduce costs and improve grid resiliency. These microgrids are designed to serve commercial properties, schools, hospitals, nursing homes, parking garages, rural and tribal lands, recreational facilities and government properties, expanding energy accessibility.

 

NextNRG continues to expand its growing fleet of fuel delivery trucks and national footprint. NextNRG is also integrating sustainable energy solutions into its mobile fueling operations. The company hopes to be an integral part of assisting its fleet customers in their transition to EV, supporting more efficient fuel delivery while advancing clean energy adoption. The transition process is expected to include the deployment of NextNRG’s innovative wireless EV charging solutions.

 

F-7

 

 

Common Control Determination

 

The Company has determined that the Company’s acquisition of Next Holding qualifies as a common control merger under the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (the “FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 805-50-15-6, which defines control as the ability to direct management and policies by ownership, contractual arrangements, or other means.

 

Key factors included in our assessment of common control are as follows:

 

Company Control:

 

Mr. Farkas controlled more than 20% of the Company prior to December 31, 2023, as the largest individual shareholder;
   
As the primary debt lender prior to and at the time of the merger, Mr. Farkas had the ability to influence critical financial decisions;
   
The Company’s liquidity was significantly supported by Next Holding funding prior to and at the time of the merger, reflecting decisions and activities controlled by Mr. Farkas; and
   
On the date of merger, Mr. Farkas controlled approximately 70% of the Company.

 

Next Holding Control:

 

Mr. Farkas concurrently exercised control over Next Holding prior to December 31, 2023.

 

Accounting Treatment

 

As both the Company and Next Holding shared common ownership at all times prior to, at the time of and subsequent to the merger date, this transaction is classified as a common control merger.

 

At the date of acquisition, Mr. Farkas owned approximately 70% of the Company and 67% of Next Holding.

 

For the following discussion, see authoritative guidance throughout ASC 805-50, 260-10 and ASC 280:

 

1. Retention of Historical Carrying Amounts

 

The acquired entity’s assets and liabilities are recorded at their historical carrying amounts.

 

F-8

 

 

2. Pooling-of-Interests Approach

 

The pooling-of-interests approach identifies that transfers between entities under common control do not represent a change in ownership. In these transactions, the entity receiving net assets or exchanging shares is required to measure the assets and liabilities at their carrying amounts as recorded in the transferring entity’s separate financial statements (which reflect the historical cost basis established by the ultimate parent). Essentially, this guidance results in an accounting treatment similar to the pooling-of-interests method.

 

3. Retrospective Application to Financial Statements

 

The historical financial statements are adjusted as if the merger had occurred at the beginning of the earliest period presented. By doing so, all periods in the financial statements are made comparable, reflecting the merger’s effects consistently.

 

4. Equity Adjustments

 

Adjustments to additional paid-in capital (“APIC”) and retained earnings are made to reconcile historical balances. Historical retained earnings (deficit) are combined and consolidated.

 

5. Earnings per Share (“EPS”)

 

Retroactive adjustments are required when a change in the capital structure occurs through a stock dividend, stock split, or reverse split. Common control transactions are typically accounted for on a carryover basis, the historical EPS is not retroactively adjusted for such stock issuances unless the transaction’s structure meets the criteria for a capital structure change (i.e. a stock dividend or split).
   
Only vested shares are included in diluted EPS.

 

6. Goodwill and Intangible Assets

 

In a common control merger, the Company will not recognize goodwill or intangible assets.

  

7. Segment Reporting

 

The Company will assess its business operations and determine the requisite segments to recognize. All current and historical periods will be adjusted to reflect these allocations. The Company presents its consolidated financial statements with segments for mobile fuel delivery and energy infrastructure.

 

F-9

 

 

Common Control Transactions and Equity Adjustments

 

As noted above, on February 13, 2025, the Company executed a common control transaction as defined under ASC 805-50-15-6 through 15-9, Business Combinations – Related Issues. In accordance with ASC 805-50-30-5, the transaction was accounted for using the carryover basis of accounting, whereby the assets and liabilities of the transferred entity were recognized at their historical book values with no new goodwill or gain recognized.

 

Although the common control transaction was effective as of February 13, 2025, certain historical intercompany capital transactions and equity issuances— such as investments in affiliates—were not fully eliminated or reclassified at the transaction date. These amounts continued to reside on the individual ledgers of the respective legal entities as equity instruments or investment balances. In accordance with ASC 805-50-45-2, transactions between entities under common control that are recognized at book value may result in adjustments to equity, typically reflected in APIC.

 

In the future, the Company expects to record permanent equity reclassifications at the individual entity level to eliminate these historical intercompany equity balances. These adjustments will not be processed as temporary consolidation-level eliminations but will instead be reflected directly in APIC to present the economic substance of the transaction consistent with the principles of common control accounting. This approach ensures that the condensed consolidated financial statements do not reflect duplicative equity or investment balances and avoids the continued need for recurring consolidation-level elimination entries.

 

These equity adjustments had no impact on the Company’s consolidated net income, cash flows, or total stockholders’ deficit. The Company may continue to evaluate and adjust legacy intercompany equity positions in future periods as part of its ongoing consolidation process.

 

The line item “Common Control Adjustments” presented within the condensed consolidated statement of changes in stockholders’ deficit represents reclassifications of historical intercompany equity balances resulting from prior transactions among entities under common control. These are adjustments recorded directly to APIC and do not reflect third-party capital transactions.

 

Chief Executive Officer Transition

 

On February 14, 2025, in connection with the closing of the Next Holding acquisition, the Company accepted the resignation of Yehuda Levy as Interim Chief Executive Officer. The Board of Directors subsequently appointed Michael D. Farkas as Chief Executive Officer, Director, and Executive Chairman. Mr. Farkas, previously the Chief Executive Officer of Next Holding, is also the significant controlling stockholder of the Company’s issued and outstanding common stock.

 

Chief Financial Officer Transition

 

On February 14, 2025, in connection with the closing of the Next Holding acquisition, the Company accepted the resignation of Michael Handleman as Chief Financial Officer and appointed Joel Kleiner as his successor.  

 

F-10

 

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial statements (“U.S. GAAP”) and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X of the SEC. Accordingly, they do not contain all information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for annual financial statements.

 

In the opinion of the Company’s management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all of the adjustments necessary (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) to present the financial position of the Company as of March 31, 2026 and the results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2026 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full fiscal year or any future period.

 

These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 filed with the SEC on April 16, 2026, as the same may be updated from time to time.

 

Management acknowledges its responsibility for the preparation of the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements which reflect all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, considered necessary in its opinion for a fair statement of its consolidated financial position and the condensed consolidated results of its operations for the periods presented.

 

Liquidity and Going Concern

 

As reflected in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, for the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company had:

 

Net loss available to common stockholders of $10,880,521; and

 

Net cash used in operations was $2,148,891

 

Additionally, at March 31, 2026, the Company had:

 

Accumulated deficit of $164,735,156

 

Stockholders’ deficit of $22,048,064; and

 

Working capital deficit of $25,004,379

 

The Company anticipates that it will need to raise additional capital immediately in order to continue to fund its operations. The Company has relied on related parties for the debt-based funding of its operations. There is no assurance that the Company will be able to obtain funds on commercially acceptable terms, if at all. There is also no assurance that the amount of funds the Company might raise will enable the Company to complete its initiatives or attain profitable operations.

 

The Company’s operating needs include the planned costs to operate its business, including amounts required to fund working capital and capital expenditures. The Company’s future capital requirements and the adequacy of its available funds will depend on many factors, including the Company’s ability to successfully expand to new markets, competition, and the need to enter into collaborations with other companies or acquire other companies to enhance or complement its product and service offerings.

 

There can be no assurances that financing will be available on terms which are favorable, or at all. If the Company is unable to raise additional funding to meet its working capital needs in the future, it will be forced to delay, reduce, or cease its operations.

 

We manage liquidity risk by reviewing, on an ongoing basis, our sources of liquidity and capital requirements. The Company had cash on hand of $208,048 as of March 31, 2026.

 

The Company has historically incurred significant losses since inception and has not demonstrated an ability to generate sufficient revenues from the sales of its products and services to achieve profitable operations. In making this assessment we performed a comprehensive analysis of our current circumstances including: our financial position, our cash flows and cash usage forecasts for the twelve months ending March 31, 2027, and our current capital structure including equity-based instruments and our obligations and debts.

 

F-11

 

 

These factors create substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within the twelve-month period subsequent to the date that these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are issued.

 

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern. Accordingly, the financial statements have been prepared on a basis that assumes the Company will continue as a going concern and which contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities and commitments in the ordinary course of business.

 

Management’s strategic plans include the following:

 

Expand into new and existing markets (commercial and residential);
Obtain additional debt and/or equity-based financing for growth;
Collaborations with other operating businesses for strategic opportunities; and
Acquire other businesses to enhance or complement our current business model while accelerating our growth.

 

Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP and include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. The Company consolidates entities where it has a controlling financial interest, as defined by ASC 810, “Consolidation”.

 

In accordance with ASC 810-10, consolidation applies to:

 

Entities with more than 50% voting interest, unless control is not with the Company; and
Variable interest entities, where the Company is the primary beneficiary, possessing both (i) power over significant activities and (ii) the obligation to absorb losses or receive benefits.

 

All intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation per ASC 810-10-45. The Company continuously evaluates its investments and relationships to assess consolidation requirements.

 

Business Combinations, Asset Acquisitions, and Reverse Acquisitions

 

The Company accounts for acquisitions in accordance with ASC 805, “Business Combinations,” and applicable SEC reporting requirements under Regulation S-X, Rule 3-05 and Regulation S-K, Items 101 and 303. Transactions qualifying as business combinations are accounted for under the acquisition method, while those classified as asset acquisitions follow the guidance in ASC 805-50. Additionally, the Company evaluates whether a transaction qualifies as a reverse acquisition under ASC 805-40 and applies the appropriate accounting and disclosure requirements.

 

Business Combinations

 

For transactions classified as business combinations, the Company:

 

Recognizes and measures identifiable assets acquired, liabilities assumed, and noncontrolling interests at their fair values at the acquisition date (ASC 805-20-25-1).
Records goodwill as the excess of the fair value of consideration transferred over the fair value of net assets acquired, including any previously held equity interests (ASC 805-30-30-1).
Expenses acquisition-related costs as incurred, per ASC 805-10-25-23.
Uses preliminary purchase price allocations, with adjustments permitted within the measurement period (not exceeding one year) per ASC 805-10-25-13. Adjustments beyond the measurement period are recorded in earnings.

 

Significant judgments in fair value determinations include:

 

Intangible asset valuations, based on estimates of future cash flows and discount rates.
Useful life assessments, impacting amortization and financial results.
Contingent consideration, which is remeasured at fair value through earnings per ASC 805-30-35-1.

 

For SEC registrants, Regulation S-X, Rule 3-05 may require audited financial statements of the acquired business if the acquisition is significant. The determination of significance follows Rule 1-02(w) of Regulation S-X, which considers investment, asset, and income tests.

 

F-12

 

 

Asset Acquisitions

 

For transactions classified as asset acquisitions under ASC 805-50, the Company:

 

Applies the “screen test” to determine whether substantially all of the fair value of gross assets acquired is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or group of similar assets (ASC 805-10-55-3A);
   
Allocates the purchase price using a cost accumulation model, assigning costs to acquired assets based on their relative fair values (ASC 805-50-30-3); and
   
Capitalizes direct acquisition costs as part of the asset’s cost, unlike business combinations where such costs are expensed (ASC 805-50-25-1).

 

The classification between business combinations and asset acquisitions requires significant judgment, particularly when applying the screen test. Incorrect classification can materially impact:

 

The recognition of goodwill (only in business combinations);
   
The measurement and presentation of acquired assets and assumed liabilities; and
   
The Company’s financial position and results of operations.

 

Regulatory and Financial Reporting Considerations

 

For SEC registrants, acquisitions may trigger additional disclosure and reporting requirements:

 

Regulation S-X, Rule 3-05: Requires separate financial statements of the acquired business if it meets significance thresholds under Rule 1-02(w).

 

Regulation S-K, Item 101: Requires disclosure of the impact of material acquisitions on the Company’s business operations.

 

Regulation S-K, Item 303: Mandates discussion of the impact of acquisitions on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations in Management’s Discussion and Analysis .

 

Regulation S-X, Article 11: Requires pro forma financial statements if the acquisition is significant.

 

Form 8-K, Item 2.01: Immediate reporting requirements for material acquisitions, including reverse mergers.

 

The Company continuously evaluates acquisitions, including reverse acquisitions, to ensure proper classification and compliance with ASC 805, SEC reporting requirements, and regulatory guidance.

 

F-13

 

 

Segment Reporting

 

The Company follows ASC 280, Segment Reporting, which requires public entities to report financial and descriptive information about their reportable operating segments.

 

ASC 280-10-50-1 states that an operating segment is a component of a public entity that:

 

Engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses;

 

Has operating results that are regularly reviewed by the Company’s chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), which is our Chief Executive Officer to make decisions about resource allocation and performance assessment; and

 

Has discrete financial information available.

 

Under ASC 280-10-50-5, a public entity is required to report separately only those operating segments that meet certain quantitative thresholds. However, as specified in ASC 280-10-50-11, if a company’s business activities are managed as a single operating segment and reviewed on a consolidated basis, the company may report as a single segment. The Company has determined that it operates in two reportable segments, as its CODM reviews the business as a whole rather than by distinct business components.

 

Application of ASU 2023-07 – Segment Reporting

 

In October 2023, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures, which enhances segment disclosures by requiring public entities to disclose significant segment expenses that are regularly provided to the CODM and used in assessing segment performance and resource allocation.

 

The adoption of ASU 2023-07 did not have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Use of Estimates and Assumptions

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the recognition of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results may differ from these estimates, and such differences could be material.

 

F-14

 

 

In accordance with ASC 250-10-50-4, changes in estimates are recorded in the period in which they become known and are accounted for prospectively. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience, industry trends, and other relevant factors, incorporating both quantitative and qualitative assessments that it believes are reasonable under the circumstances.

 

Significant estimates for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and the year ended December 31, 2025, respectively, include:

 

Allowance for doubtful accounts and other receivables

 

Inventory reserves and classifications

 

Valuation of loss contingencies

 

Valuation of stock-based compensation

 

Estimated useful lives of property and equipment

 

Impairment of intangible assets

 

Implicit interest rate in right-of-use operating leases

 

Uncertain tax positions

 

Valuation allowance on deferred tax assets

 

Risks and Uncertainties

 

The Company operates in a highly competitive industry that is subject to intense market dynamics, shifting consumer demand, and economic fluctuations. The Company’s operations are exposed to significant financial, operational, and strategic risks, including potential business disruptions, supply chain constraints, and liquidity challenges.

 

In accordance with ASC 275, “Risks and Uncertainties,” the Company evaluates and discloses risks that could materially affect its financial condition, results of operations, and business outlook. Key factors contributing to variability in sales and earnings include:

 

1.Industry Cyclicality (ASC 275-10-50-6) – The Company’s financial performance is affected by industry trends, seasonality, and shifts in market demand.
2.Macroeconomic Conditions (ASC 275-10-50-8) – Economic downturns, inflationary pressures, interest rate changes, and geopolitical risks may impact consumer purchasing behavior and the Company’s revenue streams.
3.Pricing Volatility (ASC 275-10-50-4) – The cost and availability of raw materials, supply chain disruptions, and competitive pricing pressures can lead to fluctuations in gross margins and profitability.

 

Given these uncertainties, the Company faces challenges in accurately forecasting financial performance and may experience material risks affecting liquidity, business continuity, and long-term strategic growth. The Company continuously assesses these risks and implements measures to mitigate their potential impact.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The Company accounts for financial instruments in accordance with ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements, which establishes a framework for measuring fair value and requires related disclosures. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value measurement is based on the Company’s principal market or, if none exists, the most advantageous market for the asset or liability.

 

Fair Value Hierarchy

 

ASC 820 requires the use of observable inputs whenever available and establishes a three-tier hierarchy for measuring fair value:

 

Level 1 – Quoted market prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
Level 2 – Observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets, such as quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities or inputs that are directly or indirectly observable.
Level 3 – Unobservable inputs that require significant judgment, including management assumptions and estimates based on available market data.

 

The classification of an asset or liability within the hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Level 3 valuations generally require more judgment and complexity, often involving a combination of cost, market, or income approaches, as well as assumptions about market conditions, pricing, and other factors.

 

Fair Value Determination and Use of External Advisors

 

The Company assesses the fair value of its financial instruments and, where appropriate, may engage external valuation specialists to assist in determining fair value. While management believes that recorded fair values are reasonable, they may not necessarily reflect net realizable values or future fair values.

 

F-15

 

 

Financial Instruments Carried at Historical Cost

 

The Company’s financial instruments—including cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable, and accrued expenses (including related party balances)— are recorded at historical cost. As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, the carrying amounts of these instruments approximated their fair values due to their short-term maturities.

 

Fair Value Option Under ASC 825

 

ASC 825-10, Financial Instruments, permits entities to elect the fair value option for certain financial assets and liabilities. This election is made on an instrument-by-instrument basis and is irrevocable unless a new election date occurs. If elected, unrealized gains and losses are recognized in earnings at each reporting date. The Company has not elected the fair value option for any of its outstanding financial instruments.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents and Concentration of Credit Risk

 

For purposes of the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows, the Company considers all highly liquid instruments with a maturity of three months or less at the purchase date and money market accounts to be cash equivalents.

 

At March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, the Company did not have any cash equivalents.

 

The Company is exposed to credit risk on its cash and cash equivalents in the event of default by the financial institutions to the extent account balances exceed the amount insured by the FDIC, which is $250,000.

 

At March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, the Company did not experience any losses on cash balances in excess of FDIC insured limits.

 

Investments

 

The Company accounts for available-for-sale (“AFS”) debt securities in accordance with FASB ASC 320, Investments—Debt and Equity Securities. These securities are recorded at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses recognized as a component of other comprehensive income unless deemed other-than-temporary, per ASC 320-10-35-1.

 

Recognition of Gains, Losses, and Amortization

 

Realized gains and losses, including impairments, are recorded in net income in accordance with ASC 320-10-35-25.

 

Cost basis for sales is determined using the first-in, first-out (“FIFO”) method, per ASC 320-10-35-4.

 

Premiums and discounts on AFS debt securities are amortized using the straight-line method over the security’s life, in accordance with ASC 320-10-35-10.

 

Impairment Assessment

 

The Company evaluates AFS debt securities for other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) in accordance with ASC 320-10-35-33 to 35. The assessment considers:

 

The extent and duration of declines in fair value below amortized cost,

 

The financial condition and creditworthiness of the issuer, and

 

The Company’s intent and ability to hold the security until recovery.

 

If an OTTI is identified, the impairment loss is recognized in earnings as the difference between the amortized cost and the fair value of the security, per ASC 320-10-35-34. The new fair value becomes the adjusted cost basis, and subsequent recoveries are not recognized in earnings (ASC 320-10-35-35).

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2026, respectively, there were no impairments taken.

 

Accounts Receivable

 

The Company accounts for accounts receivable in accordance with FASB ASC 310, Receivables. Receivables are recorded at their net realizable value, which represents the amount management expects to collect from outstanding customer balances (ASC 310-10-35-7).

 

The Company extends credit to customers based on an evaluation of their financial condition and other factors. The Company does not require collateral, and interest is not accrued on overdue accounts receivable (ASC 310-10-45-4).

 

F-16

 

 

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

 

Management periodically assesses the collectability of accounts receivable and establishes an allowance for doubtful accounts as needed. The allowance is determined based on:

 

A review of outstanding accounts;

 

Historical collection experience; and

 

Current economic conditions (ASC 310-10-35-9).

 

Accounts deemed uncollectible are written off against the allowance when determined to be uncollectible (ASC 310-10-35-10).

 

Applicability of ASC 326

 

The Company has assessed the applicability of ASC 326, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses, which requires an expected credit loss model for financial assets measured at amortized cost. However, ASC 326 primarily applies to financial institutions and entities with long-term financing receivables.

 

Since the Company’s accounts receivable are short-term trade receivables that do not meet the scope requirements of ASC 326-20-15-2, it continues to apply the incurred loss model under ASC 310 for estimating credit losses.

 

The following is a summary of the Company’s accounts receivable at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025:

 

   March 31,   December 31, 
   2026   2025 
         
Accounts receivable  $2,969,334   $2,108,395 
Less: allowance for doubtful accounts   69,181    69,181 
Accounts receivable - net  $2,900,153   $2,039,214 

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, bad debt was as follows:

 

   March 31,   March 31, 
   2026   2025 
Bad debt expense  $1,941   $11,164 

 

Bad debt expense is recorded as a component of general and administrative expenses in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.

 

Inventory

 

The Company accounts for inventory in accordance with FASB ASC 330, Inventory. Inventory consists solely of fuel and is stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value (“LCNRV”) using the FIFO method, as required by ASC 330-10-35-1.

 

Inventory Valuation and Reserve Assessment

 

Management assesses the recoverability of inventory each reporting period and establishes reserves for potential inventory write-downs when necessary.

 

The Company evaluates factors such as:

 

Market conditions affecting fuel prices;
Net realizable value based on estimated selling price; and
Inventory turnover trends (ASC 330-10-35-2).

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively, the Company did not record any provisions for inventory obsolescence or impairment.

 

At March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company had inventory of $839,106 and $609,861, respectively.

 

Concentrations

 

The Company evaluates and discloses significant concentrations of risk in accordance with FASB ASC 275-10, Risks and Uncertainties. These risks may arise from customer concentrations, vendor reliance, geographic dependence, or other economic factors that could materially impact the Company’s financial position, results of operations, and cash flows.

 

A concentration exists when a single customer, supplier, or market accounts for a significant portion (typically greater than 10%) of the Company’s total revenues, accounts receivable, or vendor purchases (ASC 275-10-50-16).

 

Customer and Sales Concentrations

 

The Company’s revenue stream may be dependent on a limited number of key customers. A loss of any significant customer, a decline in demand from such customers, or a deterioration in their financial condition could negatively impact the Company’s future revenues and profitability.

 

F-17

 

 

Accounts Receivable Concentrations

 

The Company extends credit to customers based on their financial strength, payment history, and other relevant factors. A significant concentration of accounts receivable from a limited number of customers could expose the Company to credit risk and potential collection issues. The Company regularly evaluates the creditworthiness of its customers and may require advance payments, letters of credit, or other credit enhancements to mitigate risks.

 

Vendor and Supplier Concentrations

 

The Company relies on a limited number of vendors for certain key materials or services. A disruption in supply, changes in pricing, or financial instability of a major supplier could materially impact the Company’s ability to procure necessary materials, leading to increased costs, delays in production, or operational disruptions. The Company continuously assesses vendor relationships and explores alternative suppliers when necessary to mitigate supply chain risks.

 

Concentration Summary 

 

The following table presents customers and vendors that individually accounted for more than 10% of total sales, accounts receivable, or vendor purchases in the comparative periods presented:

 

Sales

 

Customer  2026   2025 
   Three Months Ended March 31, 
Customer  2026   2025 
A   56.09%   43.09%
Total   56.09%   43.09%

 

Accounts Receivable

 

Customer  2026   2025 
  March 31,   December 31, 
Customer  2026   2025 
A   0.29%   22.42%
C   28.21%   20.17%
D   3.68%   10.73%
Total   

32.17

%    53.32%

 

Vendor Purchases

 

Vendor  2026   2025 
   Three Months Ended March 31, 
Vendor  2026   2025 
A   6.37%   51.57%
B   1.31%   12.73%
C   0.00%   22.77%
D   0.05%   5.74%
E   39.36%   32.82%
Total   47.09%   92.81%

 

Management’s Risk Mitigation Strategies

 

To address these risks, the Company implements the following strategies:

 

Diversification of Customer Base – Actively seeking new customers to reduce reliance on a small number of key accounts.
Credit Risk Management – Regularly reviewing customer creditworthiness and adjusting credit terms as necessary.
Supplier Contingency Planning – Identifying alternative vendors to mitigate the impact of potential supply chain disruptions.

 

The Company continuously monitors these risks and adjusts its business strategies to reduce its exposure to customer, credit, and supplier risks, ensuring financial stability and operational continuity.

 

Property and Equipment

 

Property and equipment are recorded at cost, net of accumulated depreciation, in accordance with ASC 360, “Property, Plant, and Equipment.” Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets.

 

F-18

 

 

Repairs and maintenance expenditures that do not materially extend the useful life of an asset are expensed as incurred. Significant improvements or upgrades that increase the asset’s productivity, efficiency, or useful life are capitalized.

 

Upon disposal or sale of property and equipment, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts, and any resulting gain or loss is recognized in the statement of operations, in accordance with ASC 360-10-40-5.

 

The Company evaluates the carrying value of property and equipment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset may be impaired. If impairment indicators exist, the Company assesses recoverability based on the undiscounted future cash flows expected from the use and disposition of the asset. If the carrying amount exceeds the estimated recoverable amount, an impairment loss is recognized in accordance with ASC 360-10-35-17.

 

Impairment of Long-lived Assets including Internal Use Capitalized Software Costs

 

The Company evaluates the recoverability of long-lived assets, including identifiable intangible assets and internal-use capitalized software costs, in accordance with FASB ASC 360-10-35-15, Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.

 

An impairment review is triggered when events or circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an asset group may not be recoverable. Factors considered include, but are not limited to:

 

Significant changes in expected performance compared to prior forecasts;
Changes in asset utilization, including discontinued or modified use;
Negative industry or economic trends that impact asset value; and
Strategic shifts in the Company’s business operations (ASC 360-10-35-21).

 

Impairment Assessment Process

 

When impairment indicators exist, the Company performs a recoverability test by comparing the undiscounted future cash flows expected to be generated from the use and ultimate disposition of the asset group to its carrying amount (ASC 360-10-35-17).

 

If the undiscounted cash flows exceed the carrying amount, no impairment is recognized.
If the undiscounted cash flows are less than the carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognized, measured as the excess of the carrying amount over the fair value of the asset (ASC 360-10-35-18).

 

Internal-Use Software Considerations

 

For internal-use capitalized software, impairment is assessed under ASC 350-40-35, which requires evaluation when:

 

Impairment Results

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company did not record any impairment losses.

 

Original Issue Discounts (“OIDs”) and Other Debt Discounts

 

The Company accounts for OIDs and other debt discounts in accordance with FASB ASC 835-30, Interest—Imputation of Interest. These discounts are recorded as a reduction of the carrying amount of the related debt and are amortized to interest expense over the term of the debt using the effective interest method, unless the straight-line method is materially similar (ASC 835-30-35-2).

 

OIDs

 

For certain notes issued, the Company may provide the debt holder with an OID, which is recorded as a debt discount, reducing the face value of the note.

 

The discount is amortized to interest expense over the term of the debt in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.

 

Stock and Other Equity Issued with Debt

 

The Company may issue common stock or other equity instruments in connection with debt issuance. When stock is issued, it is recorded at fair value and treated as a debt discount, reducing the carrying amount of the note. These discounts are amortized to interest expense over the life of the debt (ASC 470-20-25-2).

 

The combined debt discounts, including OID and stock-related discounts, cannot exceed the face amount of the debt (ASU 2020-06).

 

F-19

 

 

Debt Issuance Costs

 

Debt issuance costs, including fees paid to lenders or third parties, are capitalized as a debt discount and amortized to interest expense over the life of the debt in accordance with ASC 835-30-45-1. These costs are presented as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of the debt liability rather than as a separate asset (ASC 835-30-45-3).

 

Right of Use (“ROU”) Assets and Lease Obligations

 

The Company accounts for ROU assets and lease liabilities in accordance with FASB ASC 842, Leases. These amounts reflect the present value of the Company’s estimated future minimum lease payments over the lease term, including any reasonably certain renewal options, discounted using a collateralized incremental borrowing rate (ASC 842-20-30-1).

 

The Company classifies its leases as either operating or finance leases based on the criteria outlined in ASC 842-10-25-2. The Company’s leases primarily consist of operating leases, which are included as ROU assets and operating lease liabilities on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet.

 

Short-Term Leases

 

The Company has elected the short-term lease exemption allowed under ASC 842-20-25-2, whereby leases with a term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the balance sheet. Instead, lease payments are expensed on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

 

Lease Term and Renewal Options

 

In determining the lease term, the Company evaluates whether renewal options are reasonably certain to be exercised, as required by ASC 842-10-30-1.

 

Factors considered include:

 

The useful life of leasehold improvements relative to the lease term;
The economic performance of the business at the leased location;
The comparative cost of renewal rates versus market rates; and
The presence of any significant economic penalties for non-renewal (ASC 842-10-55-26).

 

If a renewal option is deemed reasonably certain to be exercised, the ROU asset and lease liability reflect those additional future lease payments. The Company’s operating leases contain renewal options with no residual value guarantees. Currently, management does not expect to exercise any renewal options, which are therefore excluded in the measurement of lease obligations.

 

Discount Rate and Lease Liability Measurement

 

Since the implicit rate in the leases is not readily determinable, the Company applies an incremental borrowing rate that represents the rate it would incur to borrow on a collateralized basis over a similar term and currency environment (ASC 842-20-30-3).

 

Lease Impairment

 

In accordance with ASC 360-10-35, the Company evaluates ROU assets for impairment indicators whenever events or changes in circumstances suggest the carrying amount may not be recoverable. No impairments of ROU assets were recognized for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

 

See Note 7 for details on third-party and related-party operating leases.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with FASB ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, as amended by ASU 2014-09. Under ASC 606, revenue is recognized when control of the promised goods or services is transferred to the customer in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services.

 

F-20

 

 

The Company generates revenue from mobile fuel sales, which can be purchased as a one-time transaction or through a monthly membership. Revenue from fuel sales is recognized at the time of delivery, and membership revenue is recognized at the end of each month, reflecting the satisfaction of the performance obligation over time within a one-month membership cycle.

 

The Company follows the five-step revenue recognition model outlined in ASC 606-10-05-4:

 

1. Identify the Contract with a Customer

 

A contract exists when the following criteria are met, per ASC 606-10-25-1:

 

The contract creates enforceable rights and obligations between the Company and the customer.

 

The contract has commercial substance (i.e., it affects the Company’s cash flows).

 

The payment terms are identified, and the consideration is determinable.

 

It is probable that the Company will collect the consideration in exchange for the goods or services transferred.

 

Contracts for mobile fuel sales and memberships meet these criteria. Collectability is assessed based on historical customer payment trends and credit risk in accordance with ASC 606-10-25-5.

 

2. Identify the Performance Obligations in the Contract

 

A performance obligation is a distinct good or service promised in the contract that is both capable of being distinct and distinct in the context of the contract, per ASC 606-10-25-19.

 

The Company has determined that its contracts, based on sales type, contain two distinct performance obligations:

 

Fuel Sales – The delivery of fuel to a customer, with revenue recognized at the point of delivery.

 

Membership Fees – Monthly membership services, with revenue recognized over time within a one-month membership cycle, as the customer benefits from access to services throughout the period.

 

These performance obligations are not bundled or combined, as each service is separately identifiable, in accordance with ASC 606-10-25-22.

 

3. Determine the Transaction Price

 

The transaction price is the amount of consideration the Company expects to receive in exchange for transferring goods or services to the customer, per ASC 606-10-32-2.

 

The Company’s transaction price considerations include:

 

Fixed consideration – Prices are clearly stated and do not vary based on performance.

 

No variable consideration – The Company does not formally offer refunds, rebates, or pricing incentives. During the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively, the Company granted insignificant discounts of less than 1% of total revenues.

 

No financing component – Payments are made upon fuel delivery or at the end of the monthly membership cycle, per ASC 606-10-32-15.

 

F-21

 

 

4. Allocate the Transaction Price to Performance Obligations

 

For contracts with a single performance obligation, the entire transaction price is allocated to that obligation, per ASC 606-10-32-40.

 

If a contract included multiple performance obligations, the transaction price would be allocated based on relative standalone selling prices (“SSP”) as required by ASC 606-10-32-28. The standalone selling price is determined based on observable sales data.

 

The Company’s fuel sales and memberships each have a distinct standalone selling price, eliminating the need for allocation adjustments.

 

5. Recognize Revenue When (or As) Performance Obligations Are Satisfied

 

Revenue is recognized at the point in time when control over a product or service is transferred to the customer, in accordance with ASC 606-10-25-30.

 

Fuel Sales: Control transfers at the time of fuel delivery, at which point revenue is recognized.

 

Membership Fees: Revenue is recognized over time within a one-month cycle, as customers receive continuous access to fuel delivery services throughout the month.

 

The Company does not recognize revenue based on customer invoicing dates; instead, it ensures revenue recognition aligns with the actual satisfaction of performance obligations per ASC 606-10-25-31.

 

Principal vs. Agent Considerations

 

In evaluating whether the Company acts as a principal or an agent in its fuel sales transactions, the Company applies the guidance in ASC 606-10-55-36 through 55-40. The Company has determined that it is the principal in these transactions based on the following factors:

 

The Company controls the fuel before it is transferred to the customer.

 

The Company has discretion in pricing, as it sets the selling price of fuel.

 

The Company is responsible for fulfilling the obligation of delivering fuel to the customer.

 

The Company is exposed to inventory risk, as it procures and holds fuel before sale.

 

Based on these factors, the Company recognizes revenue on a gross basis, as it is the principal in fuel sales transactions in accordance with ASC 606-10-55-37A.

 

Summary of Compliance with ASC 606 and ASU Updates

 

Revenue Stream   Performance Obligation   Recognition Timing   Consideration Type
Fuel Sales   Fuel Delivery   At time of delivery   Fixed price per gallon
Membership Fees   Monthly access to fuel services   Over time (one-month cycle)   Fixed monthly subscription

 

F-22

 

 

Contract Liabilities (Deferred Revenue)

 

Contract liabilities represent amounts received from customers before the satisfaction of performance obligations, which are subsequently recognized as revenue upon fulfillment.

 

Under ASC 606-10-45-2, the Company discloses contract balances related to deferred revenue when applicable. Any prepayments received for fuel deliveries or memberships are classified as contract liabilities until revenue recognition criteria are met.

 

As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company had $0 deferred revenue.

 

The following represents the Company’s disaggregation of revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025:

 

   Three Months Ended March 31, 
   2026   2025 
   Revenue   % of Revenues   Revenue   % of Revenues 
                 
Fuel sales  $20,249,583    96.16%  $15,857,380    97.45%
Other   809,547    3.84%   415,293    2.55%
Total Sales  $21,059,130    100.00%  $16,272,673    100.00%

 

Cost of Sales

 

Cost of sales consists of direct expenses incurred in the delivery of the Company’s products and services. These costs primarily include:

 

Fuel Costs – The cost of procuring fuel for resale, including fluctuations in market pricing, supplier agreements, and transportation expenses.

 

Driver Wages and Benefits – Compensation, payroll taxes, and employee benefits associated with the Company’s delivery personnel.

 

Cost of sales is recognized in the same period as the related revenue in accordance with FASB ASC 705, Cost of Sales and Services. The Company regularly evaluates its cost structure to ensure efficient fuel procurement and operational cost management.

 

Fuel costs include all costs incurred to acquire fuel, including supporting transportation costs prior to delivery to customers. Fuel costs do not include any depreciation of property and equipment as there are no significant amounts that could be attributed to fuel costs. Accordingly, depreciation and amortization are separately classified in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and are not recorded in cost of sales.

 

Income Taxes

 

The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method prescribed by FASB ASC 740, Income Taxes. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences of differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities. These amounts are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply in the periods when temporary differences reverse (ASC 740-10-30-8).

 

The effect of a change in tax rates on deferred tax balances is recognized as income or expense in the period that includes the enactment date (ASC 740-10-45-4).

 

Uncertain Tax Positions

 

The Company evaluates uncertain tax positions in accordance with ASC 740-10-25, which requires that a tax position be recognized in the financial statements only if it is more likely than not (greater than 50% likelihood) to be sustained upon examination by tax authorities.

 

F-23

 

 

As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, the Company had no uncertain tax positions that qualified for recognition or disclosure in the financial statements (ASC 740-10-50-15).

 

The Company also recognizes interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in other expense in the condensed consolidated statement of operations (ASC 740-10-45-25). No interest and penalties were recorded for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

 

Valuation of Deferred Tax Assets

 

The Company’s deferred tax assets include certain future tax benefits, such as net operating losses (NOLs), tax credits, and deductible temporary differences. Under ASC 740-10-30-5, a valuation allowance is required if it is more likely than not that some portion, or all, of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.

 

The Company reviews the realizability of deferred tax assets on a quarterly basis, or more frequently if circumstances warrant, considering both positive and negative evidence (ASC 740-10-30-16).

 

Factors Considered in Valuation Allowance Assessment

 

The Company evaluates multiple factors in determining whether a valuation allowance is necessary, including:

 

Historical earnings trends (cumulative pre-tax income or losses in the most recent three-year period)

 

Future financial projections, including expected taxable income based on long-term estimates of business performance and market conditions

 

Statutory carryforward periods for net operating losses and other deferred tax assets

 

Prudent and feasible tax planning strategies that could impact the realization of deferred tax assets

 

Nature and predictability of temporary differences and the timing of their reversal

 

Sensitivity of financial forecasts to external factors such as commodity prices, market demand, and operational risks

 

While cumulative three-year losses are a strong indicator that a valuation allowance may be needed, ASC 740-10-30-23 states that a valuation allowance determination is not solely based on past losses—all available positive and negative evidence must be considered.

 

Valuation Allowance Determination

 

At March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, the Company recorded a full valuation allowance against its deferred tax assets, resulting in a net carrying amount of $0. This determination was based on cumulative losses in recent years and the lack of sufficient positive evidence to support the realization of deferred tax assets in the near term (ASC 740-10-30-24).

 

The Company will continue to evaluate its valuation allowance each reporting period and will recognize deferred tax assets in the future if sufficient positive evidence emerges to support their realization.

 

Advertising Costs

 

Advertising costs are expensed as incurred, in accordance with ASC 720-35, “Advertising Costs.” These costs are recognized as operating expenses in the period in which they are incurred and are classified within general and administrative expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

 

The Company does not capitalize direct-response advertising costs, as they do not meet the criteria for deferral under ASC 720-35-25-1.

 

F-24

 

 

The Company recognized marketing and advertising costs during the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively as follows:

 

   3 months   3 months 
   March 31,    March 31,  
   2026   2025 
         
Total Sales and Marketing  $45,687   $65,186 

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

The Company accounts for stock-based compensation in accordance with ASC 718, “Compensation – Stock Compensation,” using the fair value-based method. Under this guidance, compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the fair value of the award and is recognized over the requisite service period, typically the vesting period.

 

ASC 718 establishes accounting standards for transactions in which an entity exchanges its equity instruments for goods or services. It also applies to transactions where an entity incurs liabilities based on the fair value of its equity instruments or liabilities that may be settled using equity instruments.

 

In compliance with ASU 2018-07, the Company applies the fair value method for equity instruments granted to both employees and non-employees, aligning non-employee share-based payment accounting with that of employees. The fair value of stock-based compensation is determined as of the grant date or the measurement date (i.e., when the performance obligation is completed) and is recognized over the vesting period in accordance with ASC 718.

 

The Company determines the fair value of stock options using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, considering the following key assumptions:

 

Exercise price – The agreed-upon price at which the option can be exercised.

 

Expected dividends – The anticipated dividend yield over the expected life of the option.

 

Expected volatility – Based on historical stock price fluctuations.

 

Risk-free interest rate – Derived from U.S. Treasury securities with similar maturities.

 

Expected life of the option – Estimated based on historical exercise patterns and contractual terms.

 

Additionally, the Company follows the guidance under ASU 2016-09, which introduced amendments to simplify certain accounting aspects of share-based compensation, including:

 

The treatment of tax benefits and tax deficiencies in income tax reporting.
The option to recognize forfeitures as they occur rather than estimating them upfront.
Cash flow classification for certain tax-related transactions.

 

The Company continues to evaluate and apply the latest Accounting Standards Updates (ASUs) and interpretive releases related to stock-based compensation to ensure compliance with evolving financial reporting requirements.

 

F-25

 

 

Stock Warrants

 

In connection with certain financing transactions (debt or equity), consulting arrangements, or strategic partnerships, the Company may issue warrants to purchase shares of its common stock. These standalone warrants are not puttable or mandatorily redeemable by the holder and are classified as equity instruments in accordance with ASC 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.”

 

The fair value of warrants issued for compensation purposes is measured using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, consistent with the guidance in ASC 718-10-30. However, if warrants meet the definition of derivative liabilities under ASC 815, “Derivatives and Hedging,” fair value is determined using a binomial pricing model or other appropriate valuation techniques, as required by ASC 815-40-15.

 

Accounting Treatment of Warrants

 

Warrants issued in conjunction with common stock issuance are initially recorded at fair value as a reduction in Additional Paid-In Capital (APIC), in accordance with ASC 815-40-25.

 

Warrants issued for services are recorded at fair value and expensed over the requisite service period or immediately upon issuance if no service period exists, as per ASC 718-10-25.

 

Warrants classified as liabilities due to settlement features or pricing adjustments are remeasured at fair value each reporting period, with changes recognized in earnings, following ASC 815-40-35.

 

Basic and Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Share and Reverse Stock Split

 

The Company computes earnings per share (“EPS”) in accordance with ASC 260, “Earnings Per Share.” The calculation of basic EPS follows the two-class method and is determined by dividing net earnings available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, including certain other shares committed to be issued.

 

Basic Earnings Per Share (EPS)

 

Basic EPS is calculated using the two-class method, as prescribed by ASC 260-10-45-60, and is computed as follows:

 

Net earnings available to common shareholders represent net earnings to common shareholders, adjusted for the allocation of earnings to participating securities.
Losses are not allocated to participating securities in accordance with ASC 260-10-45-61.
The denominator includes common shares outstanding and certain other shares committed to be issued, such as restricted stock and restricted stock units (“RSUs”), for which no future service is required.

 

F-26

 

 

Diluted Earnings Per Share (EPS)

 

Diluted EPS is calculated under both the two-class method and the treasury stock method, and the more dilutive result is reported, as required by ASC 260-10-45-45.

 

Diluted EPS is computed by taking the sum of:

 

Net earnings available to common shareholders

 

Dividends on preferred shares

 

Dividends on dilutive mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred shares

 

Divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and certain other shares committed to be issued, plus all dilutive common stock equivalents during the period, such as:

 

Stock options

 

Warrants

 

Convertible preferred stock

 

Convertible debt

 

Preferred shares and unvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) qualify as participating securities under the two-class method, per ASC 260-10-45-62.

 

Net Loss Per Share Considerations

 

In computing net loss per share, unvested shares of common stock are excluded from the denominator, as required by ASC 260-10-45-48.

 

Participating Securities & Share-Based Compensation

 

Restricted stock and RSUs granted as part of share-based compensation contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends and dividend equivalents, respectively.

 

Therefore:

 

Before the requisite service is rendered for the right to retain the award, these instruments meet the definition of a participating security under ASC 260-10-45-59.
RSUs granted under an executive compensation plan, however, are not considered participating securities because the rights to dividend equivalents are forfeitable (ASC 718-10-25).

 

F-27

 

 

The following potentially dilutive equity securities outstanding for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, were as follows:

 

   March 31, 2026   March 31, 2025 
Series A, preferred stock   -    1,644,022 
Series B, preferred stock   724,638    724,638 
Series A, preferred stock - dividends   -    41,101 
Series B, preferred stock - dividends   21,739    21,739 
Warrants (vested)   286,494    287,114 
Total common stock equivalents   1,032,871    2,718,613 

 

Series A and B, preferred shares as well as the related dividends on each class of Series A and B, preferred shares are convertible into common stock. See Note 8.

 

Warrants included as common stock equivalents represent those that are fully vested and exercisable. See Note 8.

 

Based on the potential common stock equivalents noted above at March 31, 2026, the Company has sufficient authorized shares of common stock (500,000,000) to settle any potential exercises of common stock equivalents.

 

Related Parties

 

The Company defines related parties in accordance with ASC 850, “Related Party Disclosures,” and SEC Regulation S-X, Rule 4-08(k). Related parties include entities and individuals that, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, control, are controlled by, or are under common control with the Company.

 

Related parties include, but are not limited to:

 

Principal owners of the Company.

 

Members of management (including directors, executive officers, and key employees).

 

Immediate family members of principal owners and members of management.

 

Entities affiliated with principal owners or management through direct or indirect ownership.

 

Entities with which the Company has significant transactions, where one party has the ability to exercise control or significant influence over the management or operating policies of the other.

 

A party is considered related if it has the ability to control or significantly influence the management or operating policies of the Company in a manner that could prevent either party from fully pursuing its own separate economic interests.

 

The Company discloses all material related party transactions, including:

 

The nature of the relationship between the parties.

 

A description of the transaction(s), including terms and amounts involved.

 

Any amounts due to or from related parties as of the reporting date.

 

Any other elements necessary for a clear understanding of the transactions’ effects on the financial statements.

 

Disclosures are made in accordance with ASC 850-10-50-1 through 50-6 and SEC Regulation S-X, Rule 4-08(k), which requires registrants to disclose material related party transactions and their effects on the financial position and results of operations.

 

See Note 1, which discusses the common control merger between the Company and Next Holding, on February 13, 2025.

 

See Note 4 for accrued liabilities – related parties.

 

See Notes 5 and 12 for a discussion of related party debt.

 

See Note 7 regarding right-of-use operating lease with the Company’s Chief Technology Officer.

 

See Note 8 for a discussion of equity transactions with certain officers and directors.

 

Related Party Agreement with Company owned by Avishai Vaknin

 

In 2023, the Company entered into a services agreement with an affiliate of Avishai Vaknin, the Company’s Chief Technology Officer. Services include overseeing all matters relating to the Company’s technology. The Company agreed to pay $10,000 per month and cover other pre-approved expenses. The initial term of the agreement was for one year. All amounts have been paid.

 

In connection with this agreement, the Company issued 130,000 shares of common stock. March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, 114,000 and 114,000 shares have vested, respectively. The remaining 13,000 shares will vest in April 2026. See Note 8 for related vesting of shares and corresponding expense recognition.

 

F-28

 

 

Recent Accounting Standards

 

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, which enhances disclosure requirements for reportable segments by:

 

Requiring enhanced disclosures of significant segment expenses.

 

Aligning segment reporting requirements with information regularly reviewed by management.

 

The Company adopted ASU 2023-07 on January 1, 2024. The adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Recently Issued Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted

 

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, which enhances income tax disclosure requirements by:

 

Standardizing and disaggregating rate reconciliation categories.

 

Requiring disclosure of income taxes paid by jurisdiction.

 

This ASU is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024, and may be applied on a prospective or retrospective basis. Early adoption is permitted.

 

The Company is currently assessing the impact of ASU 2023-09 on its income tax disclosures and reporting requirements.

 

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASUNo. 2024-03, Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses (“ASU 2024-03”). This standard requires additional disclosures of certain expenses, including purchases of inventory, employee compensation, depreciation, intangible asset amortization, and other specific expense categories. This standard also requires disclosure of the total amount of selling expenses and the Company’s definition of selling expenses. This update is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted. We are evaluating the impact this update will have on our annual disclosures; however, it will not impact our financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.

 

Other Accounting Standards Updates

 

The FASB has issued various technical corrections and industry-specific updates that are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.

 

Reclassifications

 

Certain amounts in the prior year’s financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation, including the common control merger. These reclassifications had no impact on the Company’s consolidated results of operations, stockholders’ equity, or cash flows and did not affect previously reported consolidated net income (loss) or financial position.

 

F-29

 

 

Note 3 – Property and Equipment

 

Property and equipment consisted of the following:

  

   March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025   Estimated Useful
Lives (Years)
Vehicles  $11,812,831*  $11,812,831   5
Equipment   304,192    304,192   5
Office furniture   129,475    129,475   5
Office equipment   15,932    15,934   5
Property and equipment, gross   12,262,430    12,262,431    
Accumulated depreciation   (6,499,585)   (5,428,513)   
Total property and equipment - net  $5,762,845   $6,833,918    

 

Asset Purchase – Vehicles - Shell

 

*In 2024, the Company executed an asset purchase agreement with Shell Retail and Convenience Operations, d/b/a Shell TapUp and d/b/a Instafuel (“Shell”) to purchase 73 vehicles ($5,139,877) and above ground storage tanks ($80,000) as part of a growth and expansion plan, for a total purchase price of $5,219,877. The Company began its Shell related operations in January 2025, and at that time placed these assets into service. These vehicles have a useful life of five years.

 

Deposit on Future Asset Purchase - Yoshi

 

In 2024, the Company executed an asset purchase agreement with Yoshi, Inc. In connection with this transaction, in February 2025 the Company acquired various vehicles as part of a growth and expansion plan. The Company has access to and utilizes these vehicles for mobile fueling as part of its ongoing operations. Since the transaction did not close until February 2025, the payments made/due as of December 31, 2024, have been classified as a component of deposit on future asset purchase totaling $2,035,283. In 2025, $1,229,000 of this amount was reclassified to vehicles, and the remaining value was expensed.

 

Depreciation and amortization expense for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, was $1,071,073 and $733,336, respectively, which was reported on the condensed consolidated statement of operations under depreciation and amortization.

 

Depreciation and amortization are included as a component of general and administrative expenses in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.

 

Impairment losses of property and equipment are included as a component of general and administrative expenses in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.

 

F-30

 

 

Note 4 – Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities including Related Parties

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities were as follows at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively:

 

   March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities          
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities - non-related parties  $6,027,688   $4,058,798 
Accrued liabilities - related parties   718,907    660,497 
Accrued interest payable - related parties   1,308,060    1,308,060 
Total accounts payable and accrued liabilities  $8,044,655   $6,027,355 

 

Note 5 – Debt

 

The following represents a summary of the Company’s debt (notes payable – related parties and third party debt for notes payable) including those owed on vehicles, including key terms, and outstanding balances at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

 

Notes Payable – Related Parties

 

The following is a summary of the Company’s notes payable – related parties at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025:

 

Balance - December 31, 2025   11,629,846 
Advances   - 
Debt discount   - 
Amortization of debt discount   34,748 
Stock conversion   - 
Repayments   (170,000)
Balance – March 31, 2026  $11,494,594 

 

The following is a detail of the Company’s advances payable – related parties terms and history of each advance at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025:

 

      Maturity  Interest      March 31,   December 31, 
Debt Holder  Issue Date  Date  Rate   Collateral  2026   2025 
Chief Executive Officer/>50% control person  Various  Due on demand   10% - 18%  Unsecured  $11,494,594   $     11,629,847 

 

F-31

 

 

Notes Payable

 

The following represents the terms and balances of the Company’s notes payable March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively:

 

 

   December 31,
2025
   Face
Amount
of Note
   Debt
Discount
   Amortization
of Debt
Discount
   Conversion
to Common
Stock
   Repayments   March 31,
2026
 
   Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 
   December 31,
2025
   Face
Amount
of Note
   Debt
Discount
   Amortization
of Debt
Discount
   Conversion
to Common
Stock
   Repayments   March 31,
2026
 
Loan #16   1,600,858    -    -    -    -    (10,000)   1,590,858 
Loan #20   1,514,200    -    -    -    -    (105,000)   1,409,200 
Loan #28   5,000,100    -    -    -    -    -    5,000,100 
Loan #29   71,583    -    -    -    -    (22,263)   49,320 
Loan #30   369,971    -    -    11,941    -    (272,149)   109,763 
Loan #31   369,971    -    -    11,941    -    (268,688)   113,224 
Loan #32   1,234,711    -    -    140,289    (1,375,000)   -    - 
Loan #37   200,200    -    -    -    -    -    200,200 
Loan #40   91,000    -    -    -    -    -    91,000 
Loan #41   -    2,772,000    (777,035)   -    -    (462,000)   1,532,965 
Total   10,452,594   $2,772,000   $(777,035)  $164,171   $(1,375,000)  $(1,140,100)  $10,096,630 

 

    December 31,
2024
    Face
Amount
of Note
    Debt
Discount
    Amortization
of Debt
Discount
    Conversion
to Common
Stock
    Repayments     December 31,
2025
 
    Year Ended December 31, 2025  
    December 31,
2024
    Face
Amount
of Note
    Debt
Discount
    Amortization
of Debt
Discount
    Conversion
to Common
Stock
    Repayments     December 31,
2025
 
Loan #2   129,311    -    -    9,524    -    (138,835)  $- 
Loan #3   600,000    -    -    -    -    (600,000)   - 
Loan #4   250,000    -    -    -    -    (250,000)   - 
Loan #5         2,097,288    -    -    402,712    -    (2,500,000)   - 
Loan #6   977,658    -    -    342,342    -    (1,320,000)   - 
Loan #7   -    3,217,700    (986,735)   839,965    -    (3,070,930)   - 
Loan #8   977,692    -    -    342,308    -    (1,320,000)   - 
Loan #9   -    3,825,070    (986,735)   986,665    (2,075,000)   (1,750,000)   - 
Loan #10   485,962    -    -    174,038    -    (660,000)   - 
Loan #12   -    1,000,000    (165,000)   165,000    -    (1,000,000)   - 
Loan #13   -    699,500    (214,895)   210,095    -    (694,700)   - 
Loan #16   1,404,644    -    -    650,571    -    (454,357)        1,600,858 
Loan #17   628,703    70,720    -    252,577    (770,000)   (182,000)   - 
Loan #20   1,409,321    -    -    663,879    -    (559,000)   1,514,200 
Loan #22   737,468    -    -    12,532    -    (750,000)   - 
Loan #23   983,291    -    -    16,709    -    (1,000,000)   - 
Loan #24   2,458,227    -    -    41,773    -    (2,500,000)   - 
Loan #25   737,468    -    -    12,532    -    (750,000)   - 
Loan #26   1,200,000    -    -    -    -    (1,200,000)   - 
Loan #28   5,000,100    -    -    -    -    -    5,000,100 
Loan #29   351,753    -    -    -    -    (280,170)   71,583 
Loan #30   -    1,500,000    (75,000)   19,971    -    (1,075,000)   369,971 
Loan #31   -    1,500,000    (75,000)   19,971    -    (1,075,000)   369,971 
Loan #32   -    2,000,000    (307,295)   167,006    -    (625,000)   1,234,711 
Loan #33   -    2,950,000    (1,369,078)   1,369,078    (2,950,000)   -    - 
Loan #34   -    295,000    (91,908)   91,908    (295,000)   -    - 
Loan #35   -    1,475,000    (628,264)   628,264    (1,475,000)   -    - 
Loan #36   -    1,475,000    (593,516)   593,516    (1,475,000)   -    - 
Loan #37   -    2,950,000    (1,264,417)   1,264,417    (2,749,800)   -    200,200 
Loan #38   -    147,500    (40,326)   40,326    (147,500)   -    - 
Loan #39   -    147,500    (47,009)   47,009    (147,500)   -    - 
Loan #40   -    295,000    (81,442)   81,442    (204,000)   -    91,000 
Total  $20,428,886   $23,547,990   $(6,926,620)  $9,446,130   $(12,288,800)  $(23,754,992)  $10,452,594 

 

F-32

 

 

Loans #16, #20, #30-31 and #41 represent merchant cash advance (“MCA”) agreements entered into by the Company. Under these arrangements, the Company receives a specified gross advance amount, net of origination fees, discounts, and other transaction costs, in exchange for a fixed repayment obligation that typically exceeds the net funds received.

 

Repayment terms generally range from 21 to 78 weeks and are structured as daily or weekly fixed remittances. The Company accounts for these arrangements as debt in accordance with ASC 470, recognizing the full repayment obligation as a liability, with related issuance costs amortized over the term of the loan.

 

To manage liquidity and meet near-term obligations, the Company has, in several instances, refinanced existing MCA loans by entering into new MCA agreements with the same or alternative lenders. These refinancing arrangements often involve:

 

Using the proceeds of a new advance to pay off the remaining balance of a prior loan, including any unpaid fees or penalties;

 

Rolling multiple MCA balances into a single new obligation; or

 

Structuring overlapping repayment terms, which may temporarily reduce daily outflows but increase aggregate repayment obligations.

 

While refinancing may provide short-term liquidity relief, it often results in higher cumulative borrowing costs due to upfront fees and the compounding effect of new obligations. These refinancings are typically executed close to the maturity of the original MCA or earlier if cash flow pressures arise.

 

The Company utilizes MCA financing primarily to support working capital and general operations. Given the short-term nature, fee structure, and recurring refinancing activity, these MCA obligations are classified as short-term debt. The Company continuously evaluates its funding options to manage cash flow and covenant compliance under these agreements.

 

Loan #28

 

In December 2024, the Company executed a loan for $5,000,100 with Cohen Global Energy, LLC. Cohen Global Energy is an unrelated third party that holds 50% of Next/Ingle Holdings, LLC. The Company owns the other 50% of Next/Ingle Holdings, LLC. Notwithstanding the split of ownership, the Company retains unilateral governing control over the entity, as outlined in the executed operating agreement. Next/Ingle Holdings LLC is a controlled holding company which has been consolidated into the Company, and shows a non-controlling interest for the 50% not owned. The loan was due March 31, 2025. On June 26, 2025, the note was extended until September 1, 2025. On September 1, 2025 the note was extended until October 1, 2025. On October 1, 2025, the note was extended to November 1, 2025. The Company is currently negotiating an additional extension of the due date, and as of the date of this filing the note is in default.

 

This note held no issuance discount or interest rate.

 

Loan #32

 

In July 2025, the Company entered into an unsecured note bearing interest at a rate of 18% per annum with a principal amount of $2,000,000 and a contractual term of 12 months. The note was issued with an OID of $100,000, resulting in net cash proceeds of $1,900,000 at inception. The Company also issued 126,373 shares of common stock with the note, and the Company accounted for the issuance of the shares and the note using the relative fair value method. The total relative fair value was allocated as follows: $1,892,705 to the debt instrument (90%) and $207,295 to the shares of stock (10%), resulting in the recording of an additional $207,295 in debt discount.

 

The Company is required to make monthly payments in the amount of $100,000. During the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company converted the remaining balance of $1,375,000 into shares of common stock and amortized $140,289 in debt discount.

 

Loan #37

 

In November 2025, the Company entered into a secured convertible note pursuant to a Securities Purchase Agreement in the principal amount of $2,950,000. The note was issued at an 18% original issue discount, resulting in gross proceeds of $2,500,000.

 

F-33

 

 

The note bears no stated interest and matures 12 months from issuance. It is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at a fixed conversion price of $1.69 per share. The noteholder was also issued a warrant to purchase 750,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $5.00 per share. The Company accounted for the issuance of the warrants and the note using the relative fair value method. The total relative fair value was allocated as follows: $2,135,583 to the debt instrument (72%) and $814,417 to the warrants (28%), resulting in the recording of an additional $814,417 in debt discount.

 

As of March 31, 2026, there was a $200,200 remaining balance on this note.

 

Loan #40

 

In conjunction with Loan #37, the Company issued a note in the principal amount of $295,000 and warrants to purchase 75,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $5.00 as a due diligence fee. The note bears no stated interest and matures 12 months from issuance. It is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at a fixed conversion price of $1.69 per share. The Company accounted for the issuance of the warrants and the note using the relative fair value method. The total relative fair value was allocated as follows: $213,558 to the debt instrument (72%) and $81,442 to the warrants (28%), resulting in the recording of $81,442 in debt discount.

 

As of March 31, 2026, there was a $91,000 remaining balance on this note.

 

Notes Payable – Vehicles (Loan # 29)

 

The following is a summary of the Company’s notes payable for its vehicles at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively:

 

Summary of Notes Payable - Vehicles

      
Balance - December 31, 2025   71,584 
Repayments   (22,263)
Balance - March 31, 2026   49,319 

 

The following is a detail of the Company’s notes payable for its vehicles at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively:

 

Schedule of Detailed Company’s Notes Payable

   Notes Payable - Vehicles 
Issue Date  Maturity Date  Interest
Rate
   Default
Interest
Rate
  Collateral  March 31,
2026
   December 31,
2025
 
January 15, 2021  November 15, 2025   11.00%  N/A  This vehicle  $-   $98 
June 1, 2022  May 23, 2026   0.90%  N/A  This vehicle           1,680        4,181 
June 1, 2022  May 23, 2026   0.90%  N/A  This vehicle   1,680    4,181 
April 27, 2022  May 10, 2027   9.05%  N/A  This vehicle   40,312    48,707 
April 27, 2022  May 1, 2026   8.50%  N/A  This vehicle   5,647    14,417 
                  49,319    71,584 
              Less: current portion   31,891    -40,326 
              Long term portion  $17,428   $31,258 

 

F-34

 

 

Debt Maturities

 

The following represents future maturities of the Company’s various debt arrangements as follows:

 

Schedule of Maturities of Long Term Debt

   Vehicle Notes 
For the Year Ending December 31,  Payable 
     
2026 (9 months)   31,891 
2027   17,428 
Total  $49,319 

 

Note 6 – Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The Company evaluates its financial assets and liabilities subject to fair value measurements on a recurring basis to determine the appropriate level in which to classify them for each reporting period. This determination requires significant judgments to be made.

 

The Company did not have any assets or liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

 

Note 7 – Commitments and Contingencies

 

Operating Leases

 

The Company accounts for leases in accordance with ASC 842: Leases, which requires lessees to apply the right-of-use (ROU) model by recognizing a right-of-use asset and a lease liability for all leases with terms exceeding 12 months. Lease classification determines the pattern of expense recognition in the condensed consolidated statement of operations:

 

  Operating leases: Recognized on a straight-line basis as lease expense over the lease term.
     
  Finance leases: Recognized with amortization of the ROU asset and interest expense on the lease liability.

 

Lessors classify leases as sales-type, direct financing, or operating leases based on whether they transfer risks, rewards, and control of the asset (ASC 842-10-25-2):

 

  If all risks, rewards, and control transfer, the lease is treated as a sale (sales-type lease).
     
  If risks and rewards transfer but control does not, the lease is classified as financing.
     
  If neither risks, rewards, nor control transfer, it is classified as an operating lease.

 

Lease Recognition and Measurement

 

The Company evaluates whether an arrangement contains a lease at inception and recognizes the lease in the financial statements upon lease commencement (the date the underlying asset is available for use). ROU assets represent the Company’s right to use an asset over the lease term, while lease liabilities reflect the present value of future lease payments.

 

At lease commencement:

 

  ROU assets and lease liabilities are initially measured at the present value of lease payments.
     
  The Company primarily uses its incremental borrowing rate (IBR) to determine the present value of lease payments, except when an implicit rate is readily determinable (ASC 842-20-30-3).
     
  The IBR is based on market data, adjusted for credit risk and lease term.

 

F-35

 

 

Practical Expedients and Lease Components

 

The Company applies certain practical expedients to simplify lease accounting:

 

  Lease and non-lease components are combined for classification and measurement, except for direct sales-type leases and production equipment embedded in supply agreements (ASC 842-10-15-37).
     
  Short-term leases (12 months or less, without purchase or renewal options) are not recorded on the balance sheet (ASC 842-20-25-2).

 

Lease Term and Expense Recognition

 

  Lease liabilities include options to extend or terminate when reasonably certain of exercise (ASC 842-10-55-26).
     
  Operating lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term and reported under general and administrative expenses.
     
  Variable lease payments based on an index/rate are initially measured using the rate at lease commencement, with differences expensed as incurred (ASC 842-10-30-5).

 

Company Lease Commitments

 

On December 3, 2021, the Company entered into a lease agreement for 5,778 square feet of office space, commencing January 1, 2022.

 

  Lease term: 39 months
     
  Total monthly payment: $21,773 (including base rent, estimated operating expenses, and sales tax)
     
  Base rent: $14,743 (subject to a 3% annual increase); abated in months 1, 13, and 25
     
  Initial ROU asset recognized: $735,197 (non-cash asset addition)

 

The tables below present information regarding the Company’s operating lease assets and liabilities at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively:

 

   March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025 
         
Assets  $       
           
Operating lease - ROU asset - non-current  $552,487   608,170 
           
Liabilities          
           
Operating lease liability  $556,908   611,316 
           
Weighted-average remaining lease term (years)   2.35    2.49 
           
Weighted-average discount rate   8%   8%

 

The components of lease expense were as follows:

   March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025 
         
Operating lease costs          
           
Amortization of ROU operating lease asset  $55,683   $200,078 
Lease liability expense in connection with obligation repayment   11,121    4,831 
Total operating lease costs  $66,804   $204,909 
           
Supplemental cash flow information related to operating leases was as follows:          
           
Operating cash outflows from operating lease (obligation payment)  $65,529   $63,944 
ROU asset obtained in exchange for new operating lease liability  $-   $- 

 

F-36

 

 

Future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable leases for the years ending December 31, were as follows:

  

      
2026 (9 months)  $199,724 
2027   247,481 
2028   355,575 
Total undiscounted cash flows   802,780 
Less: amount representing interest   (245,872)
Present value of operating lease liability   556,908 
Less: current portion of operating lease liability   226,950 
Long-term operating lease liability  $329,958 

 

Operating Leases – Related Party

 

On August 1, 2023, the Company entered into a 48-month lease agreement for 1,200 square feet of office space owned by the Company’s former Chief Technology Officer .

 

Total Monthly Payment: $6,955 (inclusive of base rent, estimated operating expenses, and sales tax).

 

Annual Increase: The lease is subject to a 3% annual escalation.

 

  Initial ROU Asset: The Company recognized a non-cash ROU asset addition of $316,557 in accordance with ASC 842: Leases.

 

ROU Asset - Lease Termination – Related Party

 

On October 1, 2024, the existing lease was terminated with no additional consideration paid for early termination. Additionally, no penalties were incurred. For financial accounting purposes, the transaction was insignificant.

 

New ROU Asset – Related Party

 

On October 1, 2024, the Company signed a lease for 3,500 square feet of office space owned by the Company’s Chief Technology Officer. The lease term is 36 months, and the total monthly payment is $10,300, including base rent, estimated operating expenses and sales tax. The lease is subject to a 3% annual increase. An initial ROU asset of $340,368 will be recognized as a non-cash asset addition.

 

F-37

 

 

Future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable leases for the years ending December 31, were as follows:

 

      
2026 (9 months)  $96,436 
2027   98,345 
2028   - 
Total undiscounted cash flows   194,781 
Less: amount representing interest   (10,701)
Present value of operating lease liability   184,080 
Less: current portion of operating lease liability   119,594 
Long-term operating lease liability  $64,486 

 

Finance Leases – Sale-Leaseback

 

In 2025, the Company entered into a sale-leaseback arrangement with Equify Financial, LLC pursuant to Master Lease Agreement No. 17348L dated May 29, 2025. Under the arrangement, the Company sold a fleet of fuel delivery trucks previously owned by the Company to Equify Titling Trust LTD and simultaneously leased the trucks back from Equify Financial, LLC under four equipment lease schedules executed between May and October 2025. The aggregate sale price across all four tranches was approximately $3,941,280. Each lease schedule is structured as a Terminal Rental Adjustment Clause (TRAC) lease and has been classified as a finance lease under ASC 842, resulting in the transaction being accounted for as a failed sale-leaseback. Accordingly, the trucks remain on the Company’s balance sheet and the sale proceeds are reflected as a financing obligation.

 

Each lease schedule carries a 36-month non-cancellable term, with monthly payments ranging from $25,515 to $35,685. The Company’s payment obligations are absolute and unconditional, with no right of setoff, abatement, or early termination. At the expiration of each lease term, the Company has the option to purchase the equipment at the TRAC Amount, which represents the parties’ agreed estimate of fair market value at end of term, or to return the equipment, in which case a rent adjustment is made based on the difference between realized sale proceeds and the TRAC Amount. The leases are governed by the laws of the State of Texas.

 

The right-of-use assets associated with these finance leases are included within transportation equipment on the balance sheet and are depreciated on a straight-line basis over a five-year useful life from each respective commencement date. Interest on the finance lease obligations is recognized using the effective interest method at the rate implicit in each lease.

 

The following table summarizes the key terms of each finance lease schedule as of December 31, 2025:

 

 Summarizes Finance Lease 

Schedule  Commencement Date  Financed Cost  Monthly Payment  TRAC Residual  Remaining Term
001   May 29, 2025  $899,640   $27,790   $179,928   29 months
002   August 4, 2025  $1,164,600   $35,685   $232,920   32 months
003   August 29, 2025  $838,080   $25,515   $167,616   32 months
004   October 13, 2025  $1,038,960   $31,700   $207,792   34 months

 

F-38

 

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company recognized depreciation expense of approximately $311,907 and interest expense of approximately $138,989 related to these finance lease obligations. As of December 31, 2025, the aggregate finance lease liability is $3,354,325, presented within long-term notes payable on the balance sheet.

 

Contingencies – Legal Matters

 

NEXT/INGLE HOLDINGS, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and NEXT NRG OPS, LLC, f/k/a NEXTNRG, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company v. GSPP HOLDCO III, LLC, a New York limited liability company and GREEN STREET POWER PARTNERS, LLC, a New York limited liability company, currently pending in the United States District Court Southern District of New York, Case No. 1:25-cv-9836

 

This litigation was filed by the Company’s subsidiary NEXT/INGLE HOLDINGS, LLC (“Next/Ingle”) and NEXT NRG OPS, LLC, f/k/a NEXTNRG, LLC (together with Next/Ingle, the “Next Plaintiffs”), alleging that the Next Plaintiffs purchased 100% of a project company from Green Street Power Partners, LLC (“GSPP”) and its affiliate for approximately $4.1 million to acquire the development rights for a solar and battery energy storage project located in Ingle, Florida. The transaction was premised on the understanding that the project would support a viable power purchase agreement with JEA, the community-owned electric utility serving Jacksonville, Florida (“JEA”), at a rate of approximately $49/MW, and that the project could connect to JEA’s infrastructure through existing easements for a “gen-tie” line. The Next Plaintiffs allege that defendants made and repeated these representations in the parties’ Letter of Intent (“LOI”) and Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (“MIPA”), while contractually restricting the Next Plaintiffs from contacting JEA directly and agreeing to keep the Next Plaintiffs updated regarding communications with JEA. The Next Plaintiffs further allege that defendants failed to disclose that, prior to closing, JEA had informed defendants that the proposed $49/MW pricing would not be acceptable, that JEA would not permit the project to utilize its easements for the proposed gen-tie line, and that new resource planning was underway, all of which allegedly undermined the feasibility and value of the project. According to the Next Plaintiffs, these facts were discovered only after closing when the Next Plaintiffs contacted JEA directly. The Next Plaintiffs thereafter demanded indemnification and reimbursement, which defendants allegedly refused, and the Next Plaintiffs commenced this action asserting claims for breach of the LOI, breach of the MIPA, fraud in the inducement, breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing, negligent misrepresentation, unjust enrichment, breach of fiduciary duty, and rescission, seeking damages including the return of the approximately $4.1 million paid, together with attorneys’ fees, interest, and punitive damages.

 

This matter is currently in its early stages and the pleadings have not yet closed. Defendants have filed a Motion to Dismiss, which has been fully briefed. Oral arguments were held April 9th and we are awaiting the judges decision. The Next Plaintiffs intend to vigorously prosecute the action and will also consider a negotiated resolution to the extent any settlement reasonably compensates the Next Plaintiffs for the losses alleged to have been caused by defendants’ conduct. In the Complaint, the Next Plaintiffs seek damages of approximately $4.1 million, although the amount of damages claimed may fluctuate depending upon the evidence developed during discovery and any expert analysis relating thereto. Discovery has not yet commenced, and expert analysis concerning the nature and extent of the damages alleged in the Complaint has not yet been undertaken. Any estimate of potential damages will be further developed during the discovery process and with the assistance of qualified experts.

 

COHEN GLOBAL ENERGY LLC, a Delaware limited liability company v. NEXT/INGLE HOLDINGS LLC, Delaware limited liability company, and MICHAEL D. FARKAS, individually, currently pending in the Circuit Court of the 11th Judicial Circuit in and for Miami-Dade County, Florida, Case Number 2025-024817-CA-01

 

This litigation alleges that on December 16, 2024, Next/Ingle executed a $5,000,000 promissory note in favor of the plaintiff lender, with repayment due by March 31, 2025 or upon receipt of project financing, and the borrower’s obligations were personally guaranteed by the guarantor, the Company’s CEO Michael D. Farkas, under an unconditional guaranty. Plaintiff filed suit asserting claims for breach of the promissory note against the borrower and breach of the guaranty against the guarantor. This matter is currently in its early stages. Next/Ingle has filed an Answer and Affirmative Defenses, and the pleadings are now closed. Among other defenses, Next/Ingle asserts that the loan underlying the action may be invalid due to alleged criminal usury. The parties have also begun engaging in informal settlement discussions. Next/Ingle intends to vigorously pursue its asserted defenses and any potential recovery arising therefrom, but it remains too early in the proceedings to meaningfully evaluate the ultimate outcome of the matter. Discovery has not yet commenced and expert analysis concerning the nature and extent of any potential damages has not yet been undertaken. Accordingly, any estimate of potential damages or exposure may fluctuate depending upon the evidence developed during discovery and any expert analysis relating thereto.

 

In addition, from time to time, we may become involved in various lawsuits and legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of business. Litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties, and adverse results in matters may arise from time to time that may harm our business. As of the date of this Annual Report, we believe that there are no other claims against us which we believe will result in a material adverse effect on our business or financial condition.

 

F-39

 

 

Note 8 – Stockholders’ Deficit

 

As of March 31, 2026, the Company had four classes of stock, detailed as follows:

 

Preferred Stock

 

The Company’s undesignated preferred stock provides flexibility for future corporate financing and strategic transactions.

 

  Authorized Shares: 5,000,000
     
  Issued & Outstanding: None
     
  Par Value: $0.0001 per share
     
  Voting Rights: None
     
  Ranking: Senior to all other classes of stock, including Series A and Series B convertible preferred stock, unless otherwise designated
     
  Dividends: None, unless declared by the Board of Directors
     
  Liquidation Preference: None
     
  Redemption Rights: None
     
  Conversion Rights: None

 

The Board of Directors has the authority to issue preferred stock in one or more series and determine the rights, privileges, and restrictions of each series without further stockholder approval.

 

Convertible Preferred Stock – Series A

 

On August 16, 2024, the Company designated and issued Series A convertible preferred stock as part of a debt-to-equity conversion.

 

  Authorized Shares: 513,000
     
  Issued & Outstanding: 0 shares as of March 31, 2026 and 280,000 shares as of December 31, 2025. These shares were converted to common stock.
     
  Par Value: $0.0001 per share
     
  Stated Value: $10 per share

 

F-40

 

 

  Conversion Terms:

 

  Fixed conversion rate: 4.53 shares of common stock per Series A convertible preferred stock

 

  Conversion price:

 

  Calculated as $10 per share ÷ 80% of the minimum trading price at issuance ($2.21 per share)
     
  Results in a fixed number of common shares per preferred share

 

  Total equivalent common shares at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 were 0 and 1,266,968 respectively
     
  No variable number of shares are required for settlement

 

  Dividend Provisions:

 

  Rate: 10% per year (2.5% per quarter), accrued and payable in common stock
     
  Calculation:

 

  Shares issued × Stated value × Dividend percentage ÷ Fixed conversion price ($2.21/share)

 

  No potential dilution beyond the fixed conversion amount

 

  Voting Rights: Equal to the number of converted common shares
     
  Liquidation Preference: None
     
  Redemption Rights: None
     
  Derivative Liability Assessment:

 

  Evaluated under ASC 815 (“Derivatives and Hedging”)
     
  The Series A convertible preferred stock does not meet the definition of a derivative liability since its conversion feature is fixed and does not require a variable number of settlement shares.

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company issued 1,266,968 shares for the conversion of 280,000 shares of Series A convertible preferred shares. As of March 31, 2026, there were no Series A convertible preferred shares remaining outstanding.

 

Convertible Preferred Stock – Series B

 

On October 1, 2024, the Company designated and issued Series B convertible preferred stock as part of a structured financing transaction.

 

  Authorized Shares: 150,000
     
  Issued & Outstanding: 140,000 shares as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively
     
  Par Value: $0.0001 per share
     
  Stated Value: $10 per share

 

F-41

 

 

  Conversion Terms:

 

  Fixed conversion rate: 5.18 shares of common stock per Series B convertible preferred stock
     
  Conversion price:

 

  Calculated as $10 per share ÷ 70% of the minimum trading price at issuance ($1.93 per share) F-45
     
  Results in a fixed number of common shares per preferred share

 

  Total equivalent common shares at March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 were 724,638, respectively
     
  No variable number of shares are required for settlement

 

  Dividend Provisions:

 

  Rate: 12% per year (3% per quarter), accrued and payable in common stock
     
  Calculation:

 

  Shares issued × Stated value × Dividend percentage ÷ Fixed conversion price ($1.93/share)

 

  No potential dilution beyond the fixed conversion amount

 

  Voting Rights: Equal to the number of converted common shares
     
  Liquidation Preference: None
     
  Redemption Rights: None
     
  Derivative Liability Assessment:

 

  Evaluated under ASC 815
     
  The Series B convertible preferred stock does not meet the definition of a derivative liability due to its fixed conversion price.

 

Common Stock

 

  Authorized Shares: 500,000,000
     
  Issued & Outstanding*:

 

  152,098,255 shares as of March 31, 2026
     
  142,426,924 shares as of December 31, 2025

 

  Par Value: $0.0001 per share
     
  Voting Rights: 1 vote per share
     
  Dividends: None

 

*In connection with the common control merger, any shares issued to Next Holding , an entity under common control, were excluded from the total shares outstanding. This is because, under U.S. GAAP, a company cannot recognize an investment in itself. Accordingly, these shares are treated as constructively retired or held by the Company as treasury stock equivalent and are not considered outstanding for earnings per share or equity reporting purposes. Under ASC 810-10-45-1 and ASC 505-10-45-2, equity interests held by a parent, subsidiary, or an entity under common control in the reporting entity must be eliminated in consolidation. Similarly, shares held by entities consolidated into or controlled by the Company are treated as not outstanding, since they represent an indirect investment in the Company’s own equity.

 

F-42

 

 

Securities and Incentive Plans

 

The Company maintains stock-based compensation plans under which stock options, restricted stock, and other equity awards are granted to employees, directors, and consultants.

 

Equity Transactions for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026

 

Stock Issued for Cash

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company issued 1,558,603 shares for cash consideration of $1,517,443.

 

Stock Issued for Services

 

In the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company issued 8,100,500 shares of common stock to consultants for services rendered, having a fair value of $7,859,677 ($0.49 - $1.12/share), based upon the quoted closing trading price.

 

Stock Issued for Conversion of Notes Payable

 

The Company issued 3,181,818 shares of common stock to convert the remaining balance of $1,375,000 on loan #17 at a price per share of $0.43.

 

Equity Transactions for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025

 

Stock Issued for Cash and Warrants – Public Offering

 

On February 18, 2025, the Company sold 5,000,000 shares of common stock for gross proceeds of $15,000,000 ($3/share). In connection with this offering, the Company paid direct offering costs of $1,538,914, resulting in net proceeds of $13,461,086.

 

The proceeds from the offering are expected to be used for:

 

  Expanding operations and infrastructure;
     
  Repaying outstanding debt; and
     
  Funding general corporate purposes, including working capital requirements

 

Additionally, the Company granted the underwriter the option to purchase up to 750,000 additional over-allotment shares of common stock at $3/share, for a period of 45 days (through March 3, 2025). In connection with this option, the Company issued an additional 75,378 shares of common stock for gross proceeds of $226,134 ($3/share). In connection with this offering, the Company paid direct offering costs of $18,091, resulting in net proceeds of $208,043.

 

The underwriter was also issued 250,000 warrants for services rendered in connection with the offering, which will be accounted for as a direct offering cost. These warrants are exercisable at $3.75/share. These warrants are exercisable beginning 6 months after the grant date and for an additional 4 ½ years through February 13, 2030.

 

F-43

 

 

Stock Issued for Services

 

In the three months ended March 31, 2025, the Company issued 410,774 shares of common stock to consultants for services rendered, having a fair value of $1,468,391 ($2.72 - $3.90/share), based upon the quoted closing trading price.

 

Stock Issued as Loan Extension Fee

 

In connection with the extension of loan #5, the Company was required to pay a fee of $150,000 in common stock. In the three months ended March 31, 2025, the Company issued 41,437 shares of common stock ($3.62/share) and recorded additional interest expense.

 

Series B Convertible Preferred Stock – Distribution – Related Party

 

On February 13, 2025, immediately prior to the consummation of the common control merger, the Company effectuated a non-cash distribution of 1,400,000 shares of Series B convertible preferred stock to its Chief Executive Officer, a related party. The transaction was executed in fulfillment of a previously established arrangement between the CEO and NextNRG LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company and former holder of the Series B convertible preferred stock. Under this arrangement, the CEO had advanced personal funds to NextNRG LLC to facilitate the original acquisition of the shares on behalf of the Company.

 

As the transfer settled an internal capital funding obligation and involved no exchange of cash or services at the time of distribution, the transaction was accounted for as a capital contribution by a related party in accordance with ASC 505-10, Equity – Overall, and ASC 850-10, Related Party Disclosures. No gain or loss was recognized, and the Series B shares were recorded at par value, with the offset credited to additional paid-in capital.

 

The CEO meets the definition of a related party under ASC 850-10-20, which includes executive officers and entities under their control. Furthermore, in accordance with SAB Topic 5.G and Regulation S-X Rule 4-08(k), the Company has disclosed this transaction due to the material nature of the capital stock transfer and its occurrence with a related party.

 

This distribution did not impact the determination of net income (loss) available to common stockholders and was excluded from the calculation of earnings per share in accordance with ASC 260-10-45-59, as the issuance represented a capital transaction rather than an income or expense-generating event.

 

Series A and B Convertible Preferred Stock – Preferred Stock Dividends Payable in Common Stock

 

In accordance with the terms of the Company’s Series A convertible preferred stock and the Series B convertible preferred stock, the Company is required to accrue dividends on a quarterly basis. Similar to the Series A and Series B convertible preferred stock, dividends are accrued using a fixed conversion price. There are no other provisions that could result in a variable number of shares required for settlement in the future.

 

Additionally, the Company has considered relevant accounting guidance, and has determined that there are no provisions related to its dividends that would require derivative liability treatment.

 

At March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company had accrued dividends totaling $60,000 and $147,500, respectively. In the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company issued 53,442 shares of common stock to for dividends.

 

F-44

 

 

The following is a summary of the Company’s dividends:

 

   Series A   Series B     
   Convertible   Convertible   Total Dividends 
   Preferred Stock   Preferred Stock   Payable 
             
Shares issued and outstanding   -    140,000      
Stated value per share  $10   $10      
Dividend rate (10%/12%)   10%   12%     
                
Dividend shares due per year   -    168,000      
                
Market price - at issuance date   2.76    2.76      
Minimum price - 70%/80% discount to market price   80%   70%     
Conversion price   2.21    1.93      
                
Dividend shares due per quarter   -    21,739    21,739 
                
Equivalent common shares - per year   -    86,957    86,957 
                
Total dividend shares due at reporting date   -    21,739    21,739 
Market price - at issuance date (fixed rate)  $2.76   $2.76   $2.76 
                
Fair value of dividends payable - at reporting date  $-   $60,000   $60,000 

 

Restricted Stock and Related Vesting

 

A summary of the Company’s non-vested shares (due to service time-based restrictions) as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, is presented below:

 

       Weighted Average 
   Number of   Grant Date 
Non-Vested Shares  Shares   Fair Value 
Balance - December 31, 2025   846,333   $1.37 
Granted   -      
Vested   416,667      
Cancelled/Forfeited   -      
Balance - March 31, 2026   429,666   $1.37 

 

The Company has issued various equity grants to directors, officers, consultants and employees. These grants typically contain a vesting period of one to three years and require services to be performed in order for the shares to vest.

 

The Company determines the fair value of the equity grant on the issuance date based upon the quoted closing trading price. These amounts are then recognized as compensation expense over the requisite service period and are recorded as a component of general and administrative expenses in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.

 

F-45

 

 

The Company recognizes forfeitures of restricted shares as they occur rather than estimating a forfeiture rate. Any unvested share-based compensation is reversed on the date of forfeiture, which is typically due to service termination.

 

At March 31, 2026, unrecognized stock compensation expense related to restricted stock was $205,621, which will be recognized over a weighted-average period of one year.

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025, the Company recognized compensation expense of $945,289 and $17,333, respectively, related to the vesting of these shares.

 

Warrants

 

Warrant activity for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are summarized as follows:

 

           Weighted     
       Weighted   Average     
       Average   Remaining   Aggregate 
   Number of   Exercise   Contractual   Intrinsic 
Warrants  Warrants   Price   Term (Years)   Value 
Outstanding - December 31, 2025   2,735,895   $4.89    2.29   $- 
Vested and Exercisable - December 31, 2025   2,735,895   $4.89    2.29   $- 
Unvested and non-exercisable - December 31,                    
2025   -   $-    -   $- 
Unvested and non-exercisable - December 31,2025   -   $-    -   $- 
Granted   -   $-    -    - 
Exercised   -    -    -    - 
Cancelled/Forfeited   (7,795)  $5.64    -    - 
Outstanding - March 31, 2026   2,728,101   $4.89    2   $- 
Vested and Exercisable - March 31, 2026   2,728,101   $4.89    2   $- 
Unvested and non-exercisable - March 31,                    
2026   -   $-    -   $- 
Unvested and non-exercisable - March 31,2026   -   $-    -   $- 

 

Note 9 – Intangible Assets

 

As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 the Company carried no identifiable intangible assets on its balance sheet.

 

Amortization expense for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 was $0 and $111,665, respectively.

 

Note 10 – Acquisition of Membership Interests in GSPP JEA Ingle FL, LLC – Accounted for as an Asset Acquisition – Solar Project Rights

 

In December 2024, a disbursement of $3,929,161 was made by Next/Ingle Holdings LLC, a 50% owned subsidiary of Next Holding, to acquire 100% of the membership interests in GSPP JEA Ingle FL, LLC, a project company controlled by GSPP Holdco III, LLC. GSPP JEA Ingle FL, LLC holds the rights to a utility-scale solar energy project located in Bryceville, Florida. The purchase price consisted of a $3,600,000 acquisition fee and reimbursement for previously incurred capitalized development costs of $329,161 for a total payment of $3,929,161. These reimbursed costs included expenses related to securing a real estate option, engineering studies, and interconnection due diligence with the local utility.

 

To facilitate the acquisition, Next Holding formed Next/Ingle Holdings LLC, in which it holds a 50% ownership interest, with the remaining 50% owned by Cohen Global Energy, LLC, an unrelated third party. Notwithstanding the split of ownership, the Company retains unilateral governing control over the entity, as outlined in the executed operating agreement. Next/Ingle Holdings LLC is a controlled holding company which has been consolidated into the Company, and shows a non-controlling interest for the 50% not owned.

 

F-46

 

 

Next/Ingle Holdings LLC obtained a $5,000,100 loan from this third party to fund the acquisition (See Note 5). GSPP JEA Ingle FL, LLC had no employees, revenue-generating activities, or ongoing operations prior to the acquisition. Its only asset is the set of rights related to the Bryceville solar energy project, which is still in development. At the time of the transaction, the project was not yet operational; development activities were limited to permitting, feasibility analysis, and utility coordination.

 

Given the absence of a workforce, no substantive processes, and no outputs, GSPP JEA Ingle FL, LLC does not meet the definition of a business under ASC 805-10-20. Instead, the transaction qualifies as an asset acquisition, with the solar project representing a single identifiable asset under development.

 

Post-Acquisition Structure:

 

  Next Holding

 

  Formed Next/Ingle Holdings LLC (50% owned by Next Holding, 50% owned by Cohen Global Energy, LLC)
  Retains unilateral control over Next/Ingle Holdings LLC via operating agreement (this entity is consolidated with the Company and reflects a non-controlling interest for the 50% not owned)

 

  Next/Ingle Holdings LLC

 

  Acquired 100% of GSPP JEA Ingle FL, LLC from GSPP Holdco III, LLC
  Funded acquisition via $5,000,100 loan from Cohen Global Energy, LLC

 

  GSPP JEA Ingle FL, LLC

 

  Holds rights to the Bryceville, FL solar project

 

During the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company recognized an impairment loss on this project deposit of $3,929,161.

 

Note 11 – Segment Reporting

 

The Company operates in two reportable segments: Energy Infrastructure and Mobile Fuel Delivery. The Company’s segments were determined based on the economic characteristics of its products and services, its internal organizational structure, the manner in which operations are managed and the criteria used by the Company’s CODM to evaluate performance, which include revenue, gross margin, and operating profit.

 

Mobile Fueling

 

The Company’s mobile fueling segment provides on-demand fuel delivery services through a growing fleet of fuel trucks operating across a national footprint. These operations serve commercial fleets and other customers, offering a more efficient, time-saving alternative to traditional fueling stations. The Company is integrating sustainable energy solutions into its fueling operations, with the goal of assisting customers in transitioning to electric vehicles and incorporating advanced technologies such as wireless EV charging to enhance service efficiency and support the adoption of clean energy.

 

Energy Infrastructure

 

The Company’s energy infrastructure segment focuses on the development, deployment, and operation of AI/ML-powered smart microgrids, solar energy systems, battery storage, and wireless EV charging solutions. These systems are designed to improve grid resiliency, optimize energy use, reduce costs, and increase access to reliable, sustainable power for commercial, industrial, municipal, and tribal customers. Revenue is generated primarily through power purchase agreements, leases, and technology licensing, with projects spanning utility-scale installations, community energy systems, and integration of distributed energy resources.

 

F-47

 

 

The following tables present certain financial information related to our reportable segments:

  

   Infrastructure   Delivery   Total 
   As of March 31, 2026 
   Energy   Mobile Fuel     
   Infrastructure   Delivery   Total 
Cash  $54,585   $153,463   $208,048 
Accounts receivable – net   -    2,900,153    2,900,153 
Inventory   -    839,106    839,106 
Prepaids and other   18,946    1,574,363    1,593,309 
Property and equipment – net   31,604    5,731,241    5,762,845 
Operating lease - right-of-use asset   -    552,487    552,487 
Operating lease - right-of-use asset - related party   -    180,316    180,316 
Deposits   -    226,865    226,865 
                
Total Assets  $105,135   $12,157,993   $12,263,128 

 

   Infrastructure   Delivery   Total 
   As of December 31, 2025 
   Energy   Mobile Fuel     
   Infrastructure   Delivery   Total 
Cash   52,973    331,167    384,140 
Accounts receivable - net   -    2,039,214    2,039,214 
Inventory   -    609,861    609,861 
Prepaids and other   609    152,222    152,831 
Property and equipment - net   42,875    6,791,043    6,833,918 
Operating lease - right-of-use asset   -    608,170    608,170 
Operating lease - right-of-use asset - related party   -    208,354    208,354 
Deposits   -    226,865    226,865 
                
Total Assets   96,457    10,966,896    11,063,353 

 

   Energy Infrastructure   Mobile Fuel Delivery   Total 
   For the Three Months Ended March 31,2026 
   Energy Infrastructure   Mobile Fuel Delivery   Total 
Sales - net   -    21,059,130    21,059,130 
                
Cost of sales   -    19,347,420    19,347,420 
General and administrative expenses   729,218    10,005,262    10,734,480 
Depreciation and amortization   11,271    1,059,802    1,071,073 
Total costs and expenses   740,489    30,412,484    31,152,973 
                
Interest income   2    -    2 
Other income   -    7,945    7,945 
Gain (loss) on settlement of liabilities   -    -    - 
Interest expense (including amortization of debt discount)   1    (680,597)   (680,596)
Total other income (expense) - net   3    (672,652)   (672,649)
                
Net loss   (740,486)   (10,026,006)   (10,766,492)

 

   Energy Infrastructure   Mobile Fuel Delivery   Total 
   For the Three months ended March 31,2025 
   Energy Infrastructure   Mobile Fuel Delivery   Total 
Sales - net   415,293    15,857,380    16,272,673 
                
Cost of sales   164,675    15,590,029    15,754,704 
General and administrative expenses   1,301,041    4,237,464    5,538,505 
Depreciation and amortization   152,511    580,825    733,336 
Total costs and expenses   1,618,227    20,408,318    22,026,545 
                
Interest income   0    0    0 
Other income   20    139,250    139,270 
Gain (loss) on settlement of liabilities   0    0    0 
Interest expense (including amortization of debt discount)   (1,428,316)   (1,895,081)   (3,323,397)
Total other income (expense) - net   (1,428,296)   (1,755,831)   (3,184,127)
                
Net loss   (2,631,231)   (6,306,768)   (8,937,999)

 

Note 12 - Subsequent Events

 

The Company has evaluated subsequent events through the date these financial statements were issued and identified the following events requiring disclosure:

 

F-48

 

 

Leviston Resources Senior Secured Convertible Note

 

On April 1, 2026, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with Leviston Resources, LLC (“Leviston”) pursuant to which the Company issued a senior secured convertible promissory note in the principal amount of $1,724,444 (the “Leviston Note”) for a purchase price of $1,552,000, reflecting an original issue discount of $172,444. As additional consideration, the Company issued 243,300 shares of common stock to Leviston. The Leviston Note bears interest at 10%, with interest guaranteed for the full six-month term, and matures on October 1, 2026. The Note is convertible into common stock only upon an Event of Default at a conversion price equal to 80% of the average of the three lowest VWAPs during the 15 trading days preceding conversion, subject to a $0.10 floor and a 19.99% Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(d) issuance cap. The Note is secured by a first-priority lien on substantially all of the Company’s assets and a pledge of 100% of the equity interests in its directly owned subsidiaries pursuant to a Pledge and Security Agreement of even date. Upon an Event of Default, all outstanding obligations automatically increase to 150% of the then-outstanding balance and accrue interest at the lesser of 18% per annum or the maximum rate permitted by law.

 

Cashera Term Loan

 

On April 7, 2026, the Company entered into a Business Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of April 1, 2026, with Cashera Private Credit Inc. (“Cashera”) for a term loan in the principal amount of $750,000. The Company received net disbursement proceeds of $712,500 after a $37,500 origination fee. The loan carries total interest of $300,000, resulting in a $1,050,000 total repayment obligation payable in 24 weekly installments of $43,750, with a maturity date of October 1, 2026. The annual percentage rate is approximately 173.06%. The Cashera loan is secured by a first-priority security interest in substantially all of the Company’s assets, is personally guaranteed by Michael D. Farkas (the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Chairman and substantial stockholder), and is cross-guaranteed by NextNRG Ops LLC. The agreement contains restrictive covenants, including a prohibition on additional indebtedness without Cashera’s consent (with a $75,000 stacking fee per occurrence) and a notification requirement if bank balances fall below 33% of funding-date balances.

 

Agile Hudson Secured Promissory Note

 

On April 17, 2026, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with Agile Hudson Partners LLC (“Agile Hudson”) pursuant to which the Company issued a secured promissory note in the principal amount of $275,000 with an original issue discount of $25,000, for a purchase price of $250,000. The Company also issued 50,000 commitment shares of common stock. The Note carries a one-time guaranteed interest charge of 10% ($27,500) earned in full upon issuance and matures on April 15, 2027. Beginning six months after issuance, Agile Hudson may convert the Note into common stock at a conversion price equal to 80% of the average of the three lowest VWAPs during the preceding 15 trading days, subject to a $0.10 floor and an Exchange Cap of 10,000,000 shares absent stockholder approval. The Note is secured pari passu with the Company’s existing Leviston and FirstFire secured debt by a security interest in the assets of the Company and its subsidiaries NextNRG Ops LLC, NextNRG Topanga Microgrid LLC, NextNRG Sunnyside Microgrid LLC, and NextNRG Holding Corp.

 

FirstFire Secured Promissory Note

 

On April 17, 2026, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with FirstFire Global Opportunities Fund, LLC (“FirstFire”) on substantially the same terms as the Agile Hudson transaction described above, issuing a secured promissory note in the principal amount of $275,000 with a $25,000 original issue discount (purchase price of $250,000) and 50,000 commitment shares. The Note carries a one-time 10% guaranteed interest charge ($27,500) earned in full upon issuance and matures on April 17, 2027. The conversion mechanics, prepayment terms, and security arrangements are substantially identical to the Agile Hudson Note, and the FirstFire Note ranks pari passu with the Leviston and Agile Hudson secured debt.

 

Venture Debt Loan

 

On April 27, 2026, the Company entered into a Business Loan and Security Agreement with Venture Debt, LLC for a loan in the principal amount of $1,000,000. The Company received net disbursement proceeds of $930,000 after a $70,000 origination fee. The loan carries a $450,000 interest charge, resulting in a total repayment obligation of $1,450,000 payable in 24 weekly installments of $60,417, with a maturity date of October 13, 2026. The annual percentage rate is approximately 203.17%. If the Company prepays the loan in its entirety, it is entitled to a 25% reduction of the unpaid interest remaining at the time of prepayment.

 

Issuance of Common Stock

 

Subsequent to March 31, 2026 and through the date these financial statements were issued, the Company issued an aggregate of 670,703 shares of common stock, comprised of the following:

 

  243,300 shares issued on April 6, 2026 to Leviston Resources, LLC as additional consideration in connection with the Leviston Note (described above);
  50,000 shares issued on April 16, 2026 to Agile Hudson Partners LLC as commitment shares in connection with the Agile Hudson Note (described above);
  50,000 shares issued on April 17, 2026 to FirstFire Global Opportunities Fund, LLC as commitment shares in connection with the FirstFire Note (described above);
  280,000 shares issued from the Company’s 2023 Equity Incentive Plan, comprised of 175,000 shares issued on April 23, 2026 and 105,000 shares issued on April 28, 2026 to employees and service providers; and
  47,403 shares issued on April 28, 2026 to AJB Capital Investments, LLC (25,664 shares) and Michael D. Farkas, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer (21,739 shares).

 

F-49

 

 

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), provide a safe harbor for forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of NextNRG, Inc. (“NextNRG,” “we,” “us,” “our,” or the “Company”). The Company and its representatives may from time to time make written or oral statements that are “forward-looking,” including statements contained in this report and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and in our reports and presentations to stockholders or potential stockholders. In some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “potential,” “continue” or similar expressions. Such forward-looking statements include risks and uncertainties and there are important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. These factors, risks and uncertainties can be found in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, as the same may be updated from time to time, including in Part II, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

Although we believe the expectations reflected in our forward-looking statements are based upon reasonable assumptions, it is not possible to foresee or identify all factors that could have a material effect on the future financial performance of the Company. The forward-looking statements in this report are made on the basis of management’s assumptions and analyses, as of the time the statements are made, in light of their experience and perception of historical conditions, expected future developments and other factors believed to be appropriate under the circumstances.

 

Except as otherwise required by the federal securities laws, we disclaim any obligation or undertaking to publicly release any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statement contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the information incorporated by reference in this report to reflect any change in our expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any statement is based.

 

The following discussion and analysis provides information we believe is relevant to an assessment and understanding of our unaudited condensed consolidated operating results and financial condition. The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and the notes thereto included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, as well as our other reports filed with the SEC from time to time, including, but not limited to, our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.

 

Overview

 

NextNRG is Powering What’s Next by implementing artificial intelligence (“AI”) and machine learning (“ML”) into renewable energy, next-generation energy infrastructure, battery storage, wireless electric vehicle (“EV”) charging and on-demand mobile fuel delivery to create an integrated ecosystem.

 

At the core of NextNRG’s strategy is its utility operating system, which leverages AI and ML to help make existing utilities’ energy management as efficient as possible, and the deployment of NextNRG smart microgrids, which utilize AI-driven energy management alongside solar power and battery storage to enhance energy efficiency, reduce costs and improve grid resiliency. These microgrids are designed to serve commercial properties, schools, hospitals, nursing homes, parking garages, rural and tribal lands, recreational facilities and government properties, expanding energy accessibility.

 

NextNRG continues to expand its growing fleet of fuel delivery trucks and national footprint. NextNRG is also integrating sustainable energy solutions into its mobile fueling operations. The company hopes to be an integral part of assisting its fleet customers in their transition to EV, supporting more efficient fuel delivery while advancing clean energy adoption. The transition process is expected to include the deployment of NextNRG’s innovative wireless EV charging solutions.

 

Revenue Sources

 

Sale of Electricity

 

Solar Electricity

 

NextNRG plans to derive its operating revenues principally from power purchase agreements, net metering credit agreements, solar renewable energy credits, and performance-based incentives. A portion of NextNRG’s power sales revenues is expected to be earned through the sale of energy (based on kilowatt hours) pursuant to the terms of Power Purchase Agreements (“PPAs”). NextNRG’s PPAs will typically have fixed or floating rates and are expected to be generally invoiced monthly.

 

Wireless EV Charging

 

NextNRG plans to sell energy to its wireless EV charging customers.

 

NextNRG also plans to sell its innovative solutions to property owners, parking facilities, municipalities, and government agencies, as well as charge point operators, empowering the growth of sustainable transportation infrastructure.

 

NextNRG plans to generate revenue from the deployment of solar and battery storage solutions where applicable to further take advantage of the renewable energy industry. Energy pricing is based on peak/off-peak rates at any given charging location. NextNRG plans to negotiate our own PPA accordingly. NextNRG is also planning to sell energy to electric vehicle owners via wireless EV charging.

 

3

 

 

SaaS & Licensing

 

Software as a Service (“SaaS”) Agreements

 

NextNRG plans to generate revenue from the sale of its energy management software under SaaS agreements with utility companies; microgrid companies; and renewable energy generation companies. Additionally, any traditional customers which would like to own their own energy generation systems will have the option of entering a SaaS agreement to purchase rights to the technology.

 

Hardware Licensing

 

NextNRG plans to generate licensing revenues from competitors or ancillary business participants who desire to utilize or integrate NextNRG’s intellectual property, hardware, or software solutions within their proprietary product.

 

Sale of Hardware

 

NextNRG plans to generate revenues from the sale of hardware, e.g. solar panels, battery storage solution equipment, wireless charging pad or bumper and vehicle receiver technology.

 

Potential Customers

 

Potential customers include property owners, electrical supply companies, management companies, all levels of government, original equipment manufacturers, tribal land, car manufacturers, EV charging companies, wholesale electricity providers, utilities, and fleet owners.

 

Mobile Fueling

 

Mobile Fuel Delivery

 

NextNRG’s mobile fueling solution is an on-demand and subscription fuel delivery service that brings fuel directly to consumers, commercial fleets, and specialty vehicles at homes, workplaces, and job sites. Leveraging digital technology and GPS-based systems, this service responds to the increasing preference for home and workplace product deliveries. Particularly, our fleet services are experiencing significant growth, providing a streamlined, efficient fueling option that allows commercial operators to optimize operations and reduce downtime. For the three months ended March 31, 2026 and the year ended December 31, 2025, we derived all of our revenues from mobile fuel deliveries.

 

Recent Developments

 

Promissory Note, dated as of December 26, 2024

 

On December 26, 2024, the Company and Gad International Ltd. (the “Lender”) entered into a promissory note (the “Gad Note”) for the sum of $2,500,000 (the “Loan”) to be used for the Company’s working capital needs, including without limitation the purchase of equipment. Unless the Gad Note is otherwise accelerated or extended in accordance with the terms and conditions therein, the balance of the Gad Note, along with accrued interest, will be due and payable in full on February 23, 2025. Further, the Company agreed among other things to pay the Lender a commitment fee of $400,000 in consideration of the Loan, and an optional extension fee of $200,000 for any month or part thereof in which the Company requests an additional 30-day extension to the Loan, upon the Lender’s written consent. If any amount payable under the Loan is not paid when due, whether at stated maturity, by acceleration, or otherwise, such overdue amount will bear interest at a rate of 21%. Additionally, the Company agreed to execute an irrevocable transfer instruction with its transfer agent to issue $5,000,000 worth of shares of Company common stock to the Lender if the Gad Note is not repaid on or before February 23, 2025. However, pursuant to an amendment to the Gad Note, dated January 15, 2025, between the Company and the Lender, no shares of the Company can be issued without the Company first receiving shareholder approval. The Company has commenced the process of obtaining shareholder approval and once the shareholder approval process is completed and the Company is authorized to issue the shares, the Company will issue the shares. The Company shall take no action to impair, hinder or impede either the approval process or the issuance of the shares in the event they become owed to Lender. Such shares of common stock will be valued based on the Nasdaq official closing price for the Company’s common stock as of date of the issuance of the Gad Note. The note was extended to March 23, 2025, and in exchange for the extension of the maturity date, the Company paid a fee of $200,000. The note was paid in full on March 26, 2025.

 

Promissory Note, dated as of January 15, 2025

 

On January 15, 2025, the Company and Alcourt LLC (“Alcourt”) entered into a promissory note (the “Alcourt Note”) for the sum of $1,000,000 to be used for the Company’s working capital needs, including without limitation, the purchase of equipment. The Alcourt Note was issued with an original issue discount of $50,000. The unpaid principal balance of the Alcourt Note has a fixed rate of interest of 15% per annum. Unless the Alcourt Note is otherwise accelerated or extended in accordance with the terms and conditions therein, the balance of the Alcourt Note, along with accrued interest, will be due and payable in full on April 15, 2025 (“Maturity Date”). If the Alcourt Note is not repaid by the Maturity Date, for any reason whatsoever, the Company will issue shares of the Company’s common stock with a then current value of $500,000 to Alcourt (the “Extension Fee”). The shares will be valued based on the greater of: (i) the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the Maturity Date; or (ii) $1.00 per share; if the Company’s common stock is trading below $1.00 per share, Alcourt can elect to receive the Extension Fee of $500,000 in cash. The Company agreed to execute an irrevocable transfer instruction with its transfer agent to issue $500,000 worth of shares of Company common stock to Alcourt if the Alcourt Note is not repaid on or before April 15, 2025. Upon payment of the Extension Fee, the Maturity Date shall be extended until July 15, 2025. Additionally, if the Alcourt Note is paid at any time after the initial Maturity Date, the Company shall pay a $50,000 termination fee together with the repayment of the principal, accrued unpaid interest, and any other charges due to Alcourt. No shares of the Company shall be issued without the Company first receiving shareholder approval. The Company has commenced the process of obtaining shareholder approval as soon as reasonably practicable after execution of the Alcourt Note. The note was repaid in full in February 2025.

 

4

 

 

Shareholder Approval

 

On January 15, 2025, the holders of a majority of the Company’s voting capital stock approved the following corporate actions via written consent (the “Authorizations”):

 

(i) the possible issuance of shares of the Company common stock with a then current value of $500,000 under that certain promissory note, dated as of January 15, 2025, by and between the Company and Alcourt, in the event that such note is not repaid by April 15, 2025 (this note was repaid in full in February 2025);

 

(ii) the possible issuance of $5,000,000 worth of shares of Company common stock under that certain promissory note, dated as of December 26, 2024, by and between the Company and Gad, as amended by that certain amendment to promissory note, dated as of January 15, 2025, in the event that such promissory note is not repaid on or before February 23, 2025 (the note was extended to March 23, 2025); and

 

(iii) the possible issuance of shares of Company common stock under those certain promissory notes by and between the Company and NextNRG Holding Corp., dated as of November 14, 2024, December 2, 2024, December 3, 2024, December 17, 2024 and December 30, 2024, respectively.

 

Such consents were obtained in compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rules 5635(a) and 5635(d), as applicable, which require, in relevant part, that the Company may not issue shares of its common stock (or securities convertible into or exercisable for common stock) in other than public offerings or in connection an acquisition without stockholder approval if the aggregate number of shares of common stock issued would be equal to or greater than 20% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares of common stock as of the date of issuance. The Company filed with the Commission, and disseminated to its stockholders, a definitive information statement in respect of the Authorizations.

 

Financial Overview

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, we generated revenues of $21,059,130 and $16,272,673, respectively, and reported a net loss of $5,111,370 and $8,937,999, respectively, and cash flows used in operating activities of $[15,168,347] and $5,771,840, respectively. As noted in our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, as of March 31, 2026, we had an accumulated deficit of $159,080,034.

 

Results of Operations

 

The following table sets forth our results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025:

 

   Three Months Ended 
   March 31, 
   2026   2025 
Revenues  $21,059,130   $16,272,673 
Cost of sales   19,347,420    15,754,704 
Operating expenses   10,734,480    5,538,505 
Depreciation and amortization   1,071,073    733,336 
Operating loss   (11,805,553)   (5,753,872)
Other income (expense)   (672,649)   (3,184,127)
Net loss including non-controlling interest  $(10,766,492)  $(8,937,999)

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2026 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025

 

Revenues

 

Revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2026 increased significantly compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025. This growth was primarily attributable to a rise in gallons delivered as well as an uptick in the average price per gallon. Several factors contributed to this performance:

 

  1. Expanded Customer Base. The Company successfully grew its presence in existing markets while entering new regions, resulting in a higher total volume of fuel delivered. This expansion was supported by focused sales efforts and brand-building initiatives that attracted both new commercial and residential customers.

 

5

 

 

  2. Fleet Partnerships. Strategic partnerships with commercial fleet operators continued to drive fueling volumes. These partnerships often involve recurring, contracted deliveries that provide a stable, predictable revenue stream. As more fleet operators adopt on-demand fueling to reduce downtime and optimize logistics, EzFill benefits from increased, repeat business.
     
  3. Enhanced Technology & Marketing. Ongoing enhancements to the EzFill mobile application—including user interface improvements and expanded scheduling features—improved the customer experience and streamlined order placement. Coupled with targeted marketing campaigns, these tech and branding initiatives boosted visibility and encouraged higher consumer adoption rates, further lifting revenues.

 

Cost of Sales

 

Cost of sales rose in the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025, in line with the higher sales volumes and expanded market coverage. Despite the increase in absolute costs, gross profit improved, reflecting disciplined pricing, higher-margin sales, and operational efficiencies. Key factors influencing cost of sales included:

 

  1. Higher Fuel Volume. As overall demand increased, the Company purchased and delivered a greater volume of fuel. Although this drove up the total cost of sales, it remained proportionate to revenue growth, preserving gross margins.
     
  2. Fuel Price Fluctuations. Commodity price swings can significantly affect fuel costs. However, the Company’s dynamic pricing strategies and supplier relationships helped ensure that these fluctuations did not adversely impact overall profitability.
     
  3. Logistics & Delivery Costs. Expansion into new geographic areas required additional delivery routes and staffing. While these investments raised labor and transportation costs, they were essential for meeting growing customer demand. Improved driver efficiency and delivery scheduling helped partially offset the impact of these higher costs, contributing to the year-over-year improvement in gross profit.

 

Operating Expenses

 

We incurred operating expenses of $10,734,480 during the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to $5,538,505 during the prior year, representing an increase of $5,195,975. This increase was primarily due to a stock based compensation expense of $7,859,677, partially offset by cost cutting measures by the Company, resulting in the ability to maintain steady operating expenses while scaling revenue.

 

Depreciation and Amortization

 

Depreciation and amortization expense saw an increase in the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to the same period in 2025. This increase was primarily due to the purchase of additional trucks during the year ended December 31, 2025.

 

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Other Expense

 

Other expense consisted of the following:

 

   For the Three Months Ended   Period over Period Changes 
   March 31,   Increase (Decrease) 
   2026   2025   $ Amount   % Change 
Interest income  $2   $-   $2    100%
Other income   7,945    139,270    (131,325)   (94.30)%
Interest expense (including amortization of debt discount)_   (680,596)   (3,323,397)   2,642,801    (79.52)%
Total other expense - net                    
    (672,649)   (3,184,127)   2,511,478    (78.87)%

 

The Company’s other expense, net, decreased in the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025. The primary drivers were a decrease in interest expense, partially offset by a decrease in other income. Below is a detailed breakdown of the major components.

 

Interest Expense (including amortization of debt discount)

 

There was a decrease of $2,642,801 in interest expense from $3,323,397 in the three months ended March 31, 2025 to only $680,596 in the three months ended March 31, 2026.

 

Interest expense in both periods was primarily due to:

 

  1. Amortization of Debt Discount: The amortization of debt discount increased due to additional debt arrangements with original issue discounts. Additionally, in connection with the conversion of debt converted to equity, related unamortized discounts were expensed at that time.
     
  2. Existing and New Borrowings: The interest expense recognized on outstanding debt instruments was lower than the three months ended March 31, 2025.

 

Net Loss

 

   Three Months Ended   Period-over-Period Changes 
   March 31,   Increase (Decrease) 
   2026   2025   $ Amount   % Change 
Net loss including non-controlling interest  $(10,766,492)  $(8,937,999)  $(4,339,971)   (75.43)%

 

Our net loss decreased in the three months ended March 31, 2026, as a result of the categories discussed above. Overall, the increase in revenues, driven by both volume and pricing, showcased the Company’s successful market expansion and deepening fleet partnerships. While costs of sales naturally rose with higher delivery volumes, disciplined operational execution and strategic pricing helped improve gross profit and maintain steady operating costs to improve net loss. Ongoing cost-optimization initiatives further reduced operating expenses, though the Company continues to invest in talent and technology to fuel long-term growth.

 

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Non-GAAP Financial Measures

 

Adjusted EBITDA and average fuel margin per gallon are non-GAAP financial measures which we use in our financial performance analyses. These measures should not be considered a substitute for GAAP-basis measures, nor should they be viewed as a substitute for operating results determined in accordance with GAAP. We believe that the presentation of Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP financial measure that excludes the impact of net interest expense, taxes, depreciation, amortization, impairment of goodwill, other intangibles and fixed assets, and stock compensation expense, provides useful supplemental information that is essential to a proper understanding of our financial results. We also believe that the presentation of average fuel margin per gallon, a non-GAAP financial measure calculated by subtracting cost of sales specific to fuel purchases and merchant fees from net sales and dividing it by the number of gallons delivered in the reporting period. Non-GAAP measures are not formally defined by GAAP, and other entities may use calculation methods that differ from ours for the purposes of calculating Adjusted EBITDA. As a complement to GAAP financial measures, we believe that Adjusted EBITDA assists investors who follow the practice of some investment analysts who adjust GAAP financial measures to exclude items that may obscure underlying performance and distort comparability.

 

The following is a reconciliation of net loss to the non-GAAP financial measure referred to as Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended

 

March 31, 2026 and 2025:

 

   Three Months Ended   Period-over-Period Changes 
   March 31,   Increase (Decrease) 
   2026   2025   $ Amount   % Change 
Net loss including non-controlling interest  $10,766,492   $8,937,999   $(1,966,179)   (42.81)%
Interest expense, net   680,596    3,323,397    (2,642,801)   (79.52)%
Depreciation and amortization   1,071,073    733,336    337,737    46.05%
Stock compensation   

7,859,677

    1,485,724    6,373,953    429.01%
Adjusted EBITDA  $1,155,136   $3,395,542   $2,227,241    (64.85)%

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Liquidity is the ability of an enterprise to generate adequate amounts of cash to meet its needs for cash requirements. We had cash of $208,048 and $2,116,932 as of March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

 

Cash Flow Activities

 

Our cash balances at March 31, 2026 were as follows:

 

       Period-over-Period Changes 
   March 31,   Increase (Decrease) 
   2026   2025   $ Amount    % Change 
Cash and cash equivalents  $208,048   $2,116,932   $(1,908,884)   90.17%

 

Cash and cash equivalents decreased year over year. The primary drivers of this increase were the Company’s net loss from operations and repayment of outstanding debt positions throughout the period.

 

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Operating Activities

 

Net cash used in operating activities was $2,148,891 for the three months ended March 31, 2026, which was made up primarily by the net loss of $6,971,820 and offset by non-cash adjustments for a net amount of $8,617,601, most notably including an expense of $7.9 million related to stock issued for services. Net cash used in operating activities was $5,771,840 during the three months ended March 31, 2025, which was made up primarily by the net loss of $8,937,999 and offset by non-cash adjustments for a net amount of $3,166,159.

 

Investing Activities

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 net cash used by investing activities was $0.

 

Financing Activities

 

Net cash provided by financing activities decreased significantly from $6,276,655 in the three months ended March 31, 2025 to $1,972,799 in 2026. This decrease reflects a decrease in proceeds from notes payable and from common stock issued for cash, partially offset by a decrease in repayments of notes payable.

 

Sources of Capital

 

The Company has sustained net losses since inception and does not have sufficient revenues and income to fully fund its operations. As a result, the Company has relied on equity and debt financings to fund its activities to date. For the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company had a net loss of $10,766,492. At March 31, 2026, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $164,735,156. The Company anticipates that it will continue to generate operating losses and use cash in operations through the foreseeable future.

 

Historical Operating Performance and Financing

 

Since inception, the Company has incurred net losses and has not generated sufficient revenues or positive operating income to independently fund our operations. Consequently, we have depended on equity and debt financings—including those from related parties—to finance our activities and support our growth initiatives. This reliance on external funding has been critical for maintaining day-to-day operations, expanding our service capacity, and investing in technology and assets. However, it has also introduced risks related to interest expense, equity dilution, and dependency on the availability of future financing.

 

Current Liquidity Position

 

Our liquidity position primarily reflects a combination of cash on hand and available debt arrangements.

 

Despite recent improvements in cash balances due to targeted financing activities, we continue to face challenges in achieving sustainable cash flow from operations. The timing of expenditures and capital outlays, coupled with the inherent volatility in revenue generation in our industry, adds to the uncertainty of our liquidity profile.

 

Debt Obligations and Capital Expenditures

 

A significant portion of our near-term cash outflows is attributable to scheduled debt repayments and interest expense, including higher financing costs incurred from default penalty interest and increased debt discount amortization. Additionally, as we invest in capital expenditures—such as the purchase of new delivery vehicles and technology enhancements—to support expansion into new markets, our cash requirements remain elevated. These commitments, while essential for long-term growth, further strain our liquidity in the short term.

 

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Reliance on External Financing

 

Given the current financial dynamics, we have continually relied on external sources of capital. Our funding strategies have included:

 

  Equity Issuances: Raising capital through the sale of common or preferred shares, including convertible securities from related parties.
  Debt Financings: Securing loans and other debt instruments, often under terms that include default penalty interest or other onerous conditions, which have contributed to higher financing costs.
  Related-Party Transactions: Engaging with supportive investors and related parties who have provided additional funds, albeit at terms that may affect our overall capital structure.

 

Outlook and Mitigating Actions

 

In light of these challenges, we continue to closely monitor our liquidity position and are exploring multiple avenues to secure additional funding. These include:

 

  Negotiating more favorable terms on existing and future debt.
  Identifying new equity partners or investors.
  Optimizing working capital through tighter control of receivables, payables, and inventory management.

 

While these efforts are underway, our ability to meet operational and financial obligations over the next 12 months remains subject to significant uncertainty. Investors and stakeholders should be aware of the risks associated with our current liquidity and capital structure, and the potential need for additional financing that could result in further dilution or increased debt service obligations.

 

Going Concern Qualification

 

As reflected in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, for the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company had:

 

  Net loss available to common stockholders of $10,880,521; and
  Net cash used in operations was $2,148,891.

 

Additionally, at March 31, 2026, the Company had:

 

  Accumulated deficit of 164,735,156;
  Stockholders’ deficit of $22,048,064; and
  Working capital deficit of $25,004,379.

 

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The Company anticipates that it will need to raise additional capital immediately in order to continue to fund its operations. The Company has relied on related parties for the debt-based funding of its operations. There is no assurance that the Company will be able to obtain funds on commercially acceptable terms, if at all. There is also no assurance that the amount of funds the Company might raise will enable the Company to complete its initiatives or attain profitable operations.

 

The Company’s operating needs include the planned costs to operate its business, including amounts required to fund working capital and capital expenditures. The Company’s future capital requirements and the adequacy of its available funds will depend on many factors, including the Company’s ability to successfully expand to new markets, competition, and the need to enter into collaborations with other companies or acquire other companies to enhance or complement its product and service offerings.

 

There can be no assurances that financing will be available on terms which are favorable, or at all. If the Company is unable to raise additional funding to meet its working capital needs in the future, it will be forced to delay, reduce, or cease its operations.

 

We manage liquidity risk by reviewing, on an ongoing basis, our sources of liquidity and capital requirements. The Company had cash on hand of $208,048 at March 31, 2026.

 

The Company has historically incurred significant losses since inception and has not demonstrated an ability to generate sufficient revenues from the sales of its products and services to achieve profitable operations. In making this assessment, we performed a comprehensive analysis of our current circumstances including our financial position, our cash flows and cash usage forecasts for the twelve months ended December 31, 2025, and our current capital structure including equity-based instruments and our obligations and debts.

 

These factors create substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within the twelve-month period subsequent to the date that these financial statements are issued.

 

The condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern. Accordingly, the financial statements have been prepared on a basis that assumes the Company will continue as a going concern and which contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities and commitments in the ordinary course of business.

 

Management is actively pursuing strategies to enhance revenue generation, improve operational efficiencies, and secure additional financing on more sustainable terms. We are evaluating various initiatives, including cost-containment measures, operational improvements, and strategic partnerships, with the aim of transitioning to positive cash flow from operations. However, there remains a risk that these strategies may not yield the desired outcomes in the near term. Management’s strategic plans include the following:

 

Expand into new and existing markets (commercial and residential);
Obtain additional debt and/or equity based financing for growth;
Closed our transaction with Next Holding (occurred February 13, 2025);
Collaborations with other operating businesses for strategic opportunities; and
Acquire other businesses to enhance or complement our current business model while accelerating our growth.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Financing Arrangements

 

We have no obligations, assets or liabilities which would be considered off-balance sheet arrangements. We do not participate in transactions that create relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, often referred to as variable interest entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements. We have not entered into any off-balance sheet financing arrangements, established any special purpose entities, guaranteed any debt or commitments of other entities, or purchased any non-financial assets.

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

Management’s discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based on our condensed consolidated financial statements, which were prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). The preparation of these condensed consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions for the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, and expenses. Our estimates are based on our historical experience and on various other factors that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions, and those differences may be material.

 

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While our significant accounting policies are more fully described in Note 2Summary of Significant Accounting Policies of the Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, we believe the following discussion addresses our most critical accounting policies, which are those that are most important to our financial condition and results of operations and which require our most difficult, subjective and complex judgments.

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP and include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. The Company consolidates entities where it has a controlling financial interest, as defined by the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 810, “Consolidation”.

 

In accordance with ASC 810-10, consolidation applies to:

 

  Entities with more than 50% voting interest, unless control is not with the Company; and
  Variable Interest Entities (VIEs), where the Company is the primary beneficiary, possessing both (i) power over significant activities and (ii) the obligation to absorb losses or receive benefits.

 

All intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation per ASC 810-10-45. The Company continuously evaluates its investments and relationships to assess consolidation requirements.

 

Business Combinations, Asset Acquisitions, and Reverse Acquisitions

 

The Company accounts for acquisitions in accordance with ASC 805, “Business Combinations,” and applicable SEC reporting requirements under Regulation S-X, Rule 3-05 and Regulation S-K, Items 101 and 303. Transactions qualifying as business combinations are accounted for under the acquisition method, while those classified as asset acquisitions follow the guidance in ASC 805-50. Additionally, the Company evaluates whether a transaction qualifies as a reverse acquisition under ASC 805-40 and applies the appropriate accounting and disclosure requirements.

 

Business Combinations

 

For transactions classified as business combinations, the Company:

 

  Recognizes and measures identifiable assets acquired, liabilities assumed, and noncontrolling interests at their fair values at the acquisition date (ASC 805-20-25-1).
  Records goodwill as the excess of the fair value of consideration transferred over the fair value of net assets acquired, including any previously held equity interests (ASC 805-30-30-1).
  Expenses acquisition-related costs as incurred, per ASC 805-10-25-23.
  Uses preliminary purchase price allocations, with adjustments permitted within the measurement period (not exceeding one year) per ASC 805-10-25-13. Adjustments beyond the measurement period are recorded in earnings.

 

Significant judgments in fair value determinations include:

 

  Intangible asset valuations, based on estimates of future cash flows and discount rates.
  Useful life assessments, impacting amortization and financial results.
  Contingent consideration, which is remeasured at fair value through earnings per ASC 805-30-35-1.

 

For SEC registrants, Regulation S-X, Rule 3-05 may require audited financial statements of the acquired business if the acquisition is significant. The determination of significance follows Rule 1-02(w) of Regulation S-X, which considers investment, asset, and income tests.

 

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Asset Acquisitions

 

For transactions classified as asset acquisitions under ASC 805-50, the Company:

 

  Applies the “screen test” to determine whether substantially all of the fair value of gross assets acquired is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or group of similar assets (ASC 805-10-55-3A).
  Allocates the purchase price using a cost accumulation model, assigning costs to acquired assets based on their relative fair values (ASC 805-50-30-3); And
  Capitalizes direct acquisition costs as part of the asset’s cost, unlike business combinations where such costs are expensed (ASC 805-50-25-1).

 

The classification between business combinations and asset acquisitions requires significant judgment, particularly when applying the screen test. Incorrect classification can materially impact:

 

  The recognition of goodwill (only in business combinations).
  The measurement and presentation of acquired assets and assumed liabilities; and
  The Company’s financial position and results of operations.

 

Regulatory and Financial Reporting Considerations

 

For SEC registrants, acquisitions may trigger additional disclosure and reporting requirements:

 

  Regulation S-X, Rule 3-05: Requires separate financial statements of the acquired business if it meets significance thresholds under Rule 1-02(w).
  Regulation S-K, Item 101: Requires disclosure of the impact of material acquisitions on the Company’s business operations.
  Regulation S-K, Item 303: Mandates discussion of the impact of acquisitions on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations in Management’s Discussion and Analysis.
  Regulation S-X, Article 11: Requires pro forma financial statements if the acquisition is significant.
  Form 8-K, Item 2.01: Immediate reporting requirements for material acquisitions, including reverse mergers.

 

The Company continuously evaluates acquisitions, including reverse acquisitions, to ensure proper classification and compliance with ASC 805, SEC reporting requirements, and regulatory guidance.

 

Segment Reporting

 

The Company follows ASC 280, Segment Reporting, which requires public entities to report financial and descriptive information about their reportable operating segments.

 

ASC 280-10-50-1 states that an operating segment is a component of a public entity that:

 

  Engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses;
     
  Has operating results that are regularly reviewed by the Company’s chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), which is our Chief Executive Officer to make decisions about resource allocation and performance assessment; and
     
  Has discrete financial information available.

 

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Under ASC 280-10-50-5, a public entity is required to report separately only those operating segments that meet certain quantitative thresholds. However, as specified in ASC 280-10-50-11, if a company’s business activities are managed as a single operating segment and reviewed on a consolidated basis, the company may report as a single segment. The Company has determined that it operates as two reportable segments, as its CODM reviews the business as a whole rather than by distinct business components.

 

Application of ASU 2023-07 – Segment Reporting

 

In October 2023, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures, which enhances segment disclosures by requiring public entities to disclose significant segment expenses that are regularly provided to the CODM and used in assessing segment performance and resource allocation.

 

The adoption of ASU 2023-07 did not have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Use of Estimates and Assumptions

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the recognition of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results may differ from these estimates, and such differences could be material.

 

In accordance with ASC 250-10-50-4, changes in estimates are recorded in the period in which they become known and are accounted for prospectively. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience, industry trends, and other relevant factors, incorporating both quantitative and qualitative assessments that it believes are reasonable under the circumstances.

 

Significant estimates for the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025, respectively, include:

 

  Allowance for doubtful accounts and other receivables
  Inventory reserves and classifications
  Valuation of loss contingencies
  Valuation of stock-based compensation
  Estimated useful lives of property and equipment
  Impairment of intangible assets
  Implicit interest rate in right-of-use operating leases
  Uncertain tax positions
  Valuation allowance on deferred tax assets

 

Risks and Uncertainties

 

The Company operates in a highly competitive industry that is subject to intense market dynamics, shifting consumer demand, and economic fluctuations. The Company’s operations are exposed to significant financial, operational, and strategic risks, including potential business disruptions, supply chain constraints, and liquidity challenges.

 

In accordance with ASC 275, “Risks and Uncertainties,” the Company evaluates and discloses risks that could materially affect its financial condition, results of operations, and business outlook. Key factors contributing to variability in sales and earnings include:

 

  1. Industry Cyclicality (ASC 275-10-50-6) – The Company’s financial performance is affected by industry trends, seasonality, and shifts in market demand.
  2. Macroeconomic Conditions (ASC 275-10-50-8) – Economic downturns, inflationary pressures, interest rate changes, and geopolitical risks may impact consumer purchasing behavior and the Company’s revenue streams.
  3. Pricing Volatility (ASC 275-10-50-4) – The cost and availability of raw materials, supply chain disruptions, and competitive pricing pressures can lead to fluctuations in gross margins and profitability.

 

Given these uncertainties, the Company faces challenges in accurately forecasting financial performance and may experience material risks affecting liquidity, business continuity, and long-term strategic growth. The Company continuously assesses these risks and implements measures to mitigate their potential impact.

 

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Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The Company accounts for financial instruments in accordance with ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements, which establishes a framework for measuring fair value and requires related disclosures. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value measurement is based on the Company’s principal market or, if none exists, the most advantageous market for the asset or liability.

 

Fair Value Hierarchy

 

ASC 820 requires the use of observable inputs whenever available and establishes a three-tier hierarchy for measuring fair value:

 

  Level 1 – Quoted market prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
  Level 2 – Observable inputs other than quoted prices in active markets, such as quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities or inputs that are directly or indirectly observable.
  Level 3 – Unobservable inputs that require significant judgment, including management assumptions and estimates based on available market data.

 

The classification of an asset or liability within the hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Level 3 valuations generally require more judgment and complexity, often involving a combination of cost, market, or income approaches, as well as assumptions about market conditions, pricing, and other factors.

 

Fair Value Determination and Use of External Advisors

 

The Company assesses the fair value of its financial instruments and, where appropriate, may engage external valuation specialists to assist in determining fair value. While management believes that recorded fair values are reasonable, they may not necessarily reflect net realizable values or future fair values.

 

Financial Instruments Carried at Historical Cost

 

The Company’s financial instruments—including cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable, and accrued expenses (including related party balances)— are recorded at historical cost. As of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2025, respectively, the carrying amounts of these instruments approximated their fair values due to their short-term maturities.

 

Fair Value Option Under ASC 825

 

ASC 825-10, Financial Instruments, permits entities to elect the fair value option for certain financial assets and liabilities. This election is made on an instrument-by-instrument basis and is irrevocable unless a new election date occurs. If elected, unrealized gains and losses are recognized in earnings at each reporting date. The Company has not elected the fair value option for any of its outstanding financial instruments.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents and Concentration of Credit Risk

 

For purposes of the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows, the Company considers all highly liquid instruments with a maturity of three months or less at the purchase date and money market accounts to be cash equivalents.

 

Investments

 

The Company accounts for available-for-sale (“AFS”) debt securities in accordance with FASB ASC 320, Investments—Debt and Equity Securities. These securities are recorded at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses recognized as a component of other comprehensive income (OCI) unless deemed other-than-temporary, per ASC 320-10-35-1.

 

Recognition of Gains, Losses, and Amortization

 

  Realized gains and losses, including impairments, are recorded in net income in accordance with ASC 320-10-35-25.
     
  Cost basis for sales is determined using the first-in, first-out (“FIFO”) method, per ASC 320-10-35-4.
     
  Premiums and discounts on AFS debt securities are amortized using the straight-line method over the security’s life, in accordance with ASC 320-10-35-10.

 

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Impairment Assessment

 

The Company evaluates AFS debt securities for other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) in accordance with ASC 320-10-35-33 to 35. The assessment considers:

 

  The extent and duration of declines in fair value below amortized cost,
     
  The financial condition and creditworthiness of the issuer, and
     
  The Company’s intent and ability to hold the security until recovery.

 

If an OTTI is identified, the impairment loss is recognized in earnings as the difference between the amortized cost and the fair value of the security, per ASC 320-10-35-34. The new fair value becomes the adjusted cost basis, and subsequent recoveries are not recognized in earnings (ASC 320-10-35-35).

 

Accounts Receivable

 

The Company accounts for accounts receivable in accordance with FASB ASC 310, Receivables. Receivables are recorded at their net realizable value, which represents the amount management expects to collect from outstanding customer balances (ASC 310-10-35-7).

 

The Company extends credit to customers based on an evaluation of their financial condition and other factors. The Company does not require collateral, and interest is not accrued on overdue accounts receivable (ASC 310-10-45-4).

 

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

 

Management periodically assesses the collectability of accounts receivable and establishes an allowance for doubtful accounts as needed. The allowance is determined based on:

 

  A review of outstanding accounts;
  Historical collection experience; and
  Current economic conditions (ASC 310-10-35-9).

 

Accounts deemed uncollectible are written off against the allowance when determined to be uncollectible (ASC 310-10-35-10).

 

Applicability of ASC 326

 

The Company has assessed the applicability of ASC 326, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses, which requires an expected credit loss model for financial assets measured at amortized cost. However, ASC 326 primarily applies to financial institutions and entities with long-term financing receivables.

 

Since the Company’s accounts receivable are short-term trade receivables that do not meet the scope requirements of ASC 326-20-15-2, it continues to apply the incurred loss model under ASC 310 for estimating credit losses.

 

Inventory

 

The Company accounts for inventory in accordance with FASB ASC 330, Inventory. Inventory consists solely of fuel and is stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value (“LCNRV”) using the FIFO method, as required by ASC 330-10-35-1.

 

Inventory Valuation and Reserve Assessment

 

Management assesses the recoverability of inventory each reporting period and establishes reserves for potential inventory write-downs when necessary.

 

The Company evaluates factors such as:

 

  Market conditions affecting fuel prices,
  Net realizable value based on estimated selling price, and
  Inventory turnover trends (ASC 330-10-35-2).

 

Concentrations

 

The Company evaluates and discloses significant concentrations of risk in accordance with FASB ASC 275-10, Risks and Uncertainties. These risks may arise from customer concentrations, vendor reliance, geographic dependence, or other economic factors that could materially impact the Company’s financial position, results of operations, and cash flows.

 

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A concentration exists when a single customer, supplier, or market accounts for a significant portion (typically greater than 10%) of the Company’s total revenues, accounts receivable, or vendor purchases (ASC 275-10-50-16).

 

Customer and Sales Concentrations

 

The Company’s revenue stream may be dependent on a limited number of key customers. A loss of any significant customer, a decline in demand from such customers, or a deterioration in their financial condition could negatively impact the Company’s future revenues and profitability.

 

Accounts Receivable Concentrations

 

The Company extends credit to customers based on their financial strength, payment history, and other relevant factors. A significant concentration of accounts receivable from a limited number of customers could expose the Company to credit risk and potential collection issues. The Company regularly evaluates the creditworthiness of its customers and may require advance payments, letters of credit, or other credit enhancements to mitigate risks.

 

Vendor and Supplier Concentrations

 

The Company relies on a limited number of vendors for certain key materials or services. A disruption in supply, changes in pricing, or financial instability of a major supplier could materially impact the Company’s ability to procure necessary materials, leading to increased costs, delays in production, or operational disruptions. The Company continuously assesses vendor relationships and explores alternative suppliers when necessary to mitigate supply chain risks.

 

Property and Equipment

 

Property and equipment are recorded at cost, net of accumulated depreciation, in accordance with ASC 360, “Property, Plant, and Equipment.” Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets.

 

Repairs and maintenance expenditures that do not materially extend the useful life of an asset are expensed as incurred. Significant improvements or upgrades that increase the asset’s productivity, efficiency, or useful life are capitalized.

 

Upon disposal or sale of property and equipment, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts, and any resulting gain or loss is recognized in the statement of operations, in accordance with ASC 360-10-40-5.

 

The Company evaluates the carrying value of property and equipment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset may be impaired. If impairment indicators exist, the Company assesses recoverability based on the undiscounted future cash flows expected from the use and disposition of the asset. If the carrying amount exceeds the estimated recoverable amount, an impairment loss is recognized in accordance with ASC 360-10-35-17.

 

Impairment of Long-lived Assets including Internal Use Capitalized Software Costs

 

The Company evaluates the recoverability of long-lived assets, including identifiable intangible assets and internal-use capitalized software costs, in accordance with FASB ASC 360-10-35-15, Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.

 

An impairment review is triggered when events or circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an asset group may not be recoverable. Factors considered include, but are not limited to:

 

  Significant changes in expected performance compared to prior forecasts;
  Changes in asset utilization, including discontinued or modified use;
  Negative industry or economic trends that impact asset value; and
  Strategic shifts in the Company’s business operations (ASC 360-10-35-21).

 

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Impairment Assessment Process

 

When impairment indicators exist, the Company performs a recoverability test by comparing the undiscounted future cash flows expected to be generated from the use and ultimate disposition of the asset group to its carrying amount (ASC 360-10-35-17).

 

  If the undiscounted cash flows exceed the carrying amount, no impairment is recognized.
  If the undiscounted cash flows are less than the carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognized, measured as the excess of the carrying amount over the fair value of the asset (ASC 360-10-35-18).

 

Internal-Use Software Considerations

 

For internal-use capitalized software, impairment is assessed under ASC 350-40-35, which requires evaluation when:

 

Impairment Results

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company did not record any impairment losses.

 

Original Issue Discounts (“OIDs”) and Other Debt Discounts

 

The Company accounts for OIDs and other debt discounts in accordance with FASB ASC 835-30, Interest—Imputation of Interest. These discounts are recorded as a reduction of the carrying amount of the related debt and are amortized to interest expense over the term of the debt using the effective interest method, unless the straight-line method is materially similar (ASC 835-30-35-2).

 

OIDs

 

For certain notes issued, the Company may provide the debt holder with an OID, which is recorded as a debt discount, reducing the face value of the note.

 

The discount is amortized to interest expense over the term of the debt in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.

 

Stock and Other Equity Issued with Debt

 

The Company may issue common stock or other equity instruments in connection with debt issuance. When stock is issued, it is recorded at fair value and treated as a debt discount, reducing the carrying amount of the note. These discounts are amortized to interest expense over the life of the debt (ASC 470-20-25-2).

 

The combined debt discounts, including OID and stock-related discounts, cannot exceed the face amount of the debt (ASU 2020-06).

 

Debt Issuance Costs

 

Debt issuance costs, including fees paid to lenders or third parties, are capitalized as a debt discount and amortized to interest expense over the life of the debt in accordance with ASC 835-30-45-1. These costs are presented as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of the debt liability rather than as a separate asset (ASC 835-30-45-3).

 

Right of Use Assets and Lease Obligations

 

The Company accounts for ROU assets and lease liabilities in accordance with FASB ASC 842, Leases. These amounts reflect the present value of the Company’s estimated future minimum lease payments over the lease term, including any reasonably certain renewal options, discounted using a collateralized incremental borrowing rate (ASC 842-20-30-1).

 

The Company classifies its leases as either operating or finance leases based on the criteria outlined in ASC 842-10-25-2. The Company’s leases primarily consist of operating leases, which are included as ROU assets and operating lease liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheet.

 

Short-Term Leases

 

The Company has elected the short-term lease exemption allowed under ASC 842-20-25-2, whereby leases with a term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the balance sheet. Instead, lease payments are expensed on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

 

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Lease Term and Renewal Options

 

In determining the lease term, the Company evaluates whether renewal options are reasonably certain to be exercised, as required by ASC 842-10-30-1.

 

Factors considered include:

 

  The useful life of leasehold improvements relative to the lease term;
  The economic performance of the business at the leased location;
  The comparative cost of renewal rates versus market rates; and
  The presence of any significant economic penalties for non-renewal (ASC 842-10-55-26).

 

If a renewal option is deemed reasonably certain to be exercised, the ROU asset and lease liability reflect those additional future lease payments. The Company’s operating leases contain renewal options with no residual value guarantees. Currently, management does not expect to exercise any renewal options, which are therefore excluded in the measurement of lease obligations.

 

Discount Rate and Lease Liability Measurement

 

Since the implicit rate in the leases is not readily determinable, the Company applies an incremental borrowing rate that represents the rate it would incur to borrow on a collateralized basis over a similar term and currency environment (ASC 842-20-30-3).

 

Lease Impairment

 

In accordance with ASC 360-10-35, the Company evaluates ROU assets for impairment indicators whenever events or changes in circumstances suggest the carrying amount may not be recoverable. No impairments of ROU assets were recognized for the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025.

 

See Note 7 for details on third-party and related-party operating leases.

 

The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with FASB ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, as amended by ASU 2014-09. Under ASC 606, revenue is recognized when control of the promised goods or services is transferred to the customer in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services.

 

The Company generates revenue from mobile fuel sales, which can be purchased as a one-time transaction or through a monthly membership. Revenue from fuel sales is recognized at the time of delivery, and membership revenue is recognized at the end of each month, reflecting the satisfaction of the performance obligation over time within a one-month membership cycle.

 

The Company follows the five-step revenue recognition model outlined in ASC 606-10-05-4:

 

1. Identify the Contract with a Customer

 

A contract exists when the following criteria are met, per ASC 606-10-25-1:

 

  The contract creates enforceable rights and obligations between the Company and the customer.
  The contract has commercial substance (i.e., it affects the Company’s cash flows).
  The payment terms are identified, and the consideration is determinable.
  It is probable that the Company will collect the consideration in exchange for the goods or services transferred.

 

Contracts for mobile fuel sales and memberships meet these criteria. Collectability is assessed based on historical customer payment trends and credit risk in accordance with ASC 606-10-25-5.

 

2. Identify the Performance Obligations in the Contract

 

A performance obligation is a distinct good or service promised in the contract that is both capable of being distinct and distinct in the context of the contract, per ASC 606-10-25-19.

 

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The Company has determined that its contracts, based on sales type, contain two distinct performance obligations:

 

  Fuel Sales – The delivery of fuel to a customer, with revenue recognized at the point of delivery.
  Membership Fees – Monthly membership services, with revenue recognized over time within a one-month membership cycle, as the customer benefits from access to services throughout the period.

 

These performance obligations are not bundled or combined, as each service is separately identifiable, in accordance with ASC 606-10-25-22.

 

3. Determine the Transaction Price

 

The transaction price is the amount of consideration the Company expects to receive in exchange for transferring goods or services to the customer, per ASC 606-10-32-2.

 

The Company’s transaction price considerations include:

 

  Fixed consideration – Prices are clearly stated and do not vary based on performance.
  No variable consideration – The Company does not formally offer refunds, rebates, or pricing incentives. During the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively, the Company granted insignificant discounts of less than 1% of total revenues.
  No financing component – Payments are made upon fuel delivery or at the end of the monthly membership cycle, per ASC 606-10-32-15.

 

4. Allocate the Transaction Price to Performance Obligations

 

For contracts with a single performance obligation, the entire transaction price is allocated to that obligation, per ASC 606-10-32-40.

 

If a contract included multiple performance obligations, the transaction price would be allocated based on relative standalone selling prices (“SSP”) as required by ASC 606-10-32-28. The standalone selling price is determined based on observable sales data.

 

The Company’s fuel sales and memberships each have a distinct standalone selling price, eliminating the need for allocation adjustments.

 

5. Recognize Revenue When (or As) Performance Obligations Are Satisfied

 

Revenue is recognized at the point in time when control over a product or service is transferred to the customer, in accordance with ASC 606-10-25-30.

 

  Fuel Sales: Control transfers at the time of fuel delivery, at which point revenue is recognized.
  Membership Fees: Revenue is recognized over time within a one-month cycle, as customers receive continuous access to fuel delivery services throughout the month.

 

The Company does not recognize revenue based on customer invoicing dates; instead, it ensures revenue recognition aligns with the actual satisfaction of performance obligations per ASC 606-10-25-31.

 

Principal vs. Agent Considerations

 

In evaluating whether the Company acts as a principal or an agent in its fuel sales transactions, the Company applies the guidance in ASC 606-10-55-36 through 55-40. The Company has determined that it is the principal in these transactions based on the following factors:

 

  The Company controls the fuel before it is transferred to the customer.
  The Company has discretion in pricing, as it sets the selling price of fuel.
  The Company is responsible for fulfilling the obligation of delivering fuel to the customer.
  The Company is exposed to inventory risk, as it procures and holds fuel before sale.

 

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Based on these factors, the Company recognizes revenue on a gross basis, as it is the principal in fuel sales transactions in accordance with ASC 606-10-55-37A.

 

Summary of Compliance with ASC 606 and ASU Updates

 

Revenue Stream     Performance Obligation     Recognition Timing   Consideration Type
Fuel Sales   Fuel Delivery   At time of delivery   Fixed price per gallon
Membership Fees   Monthly access to fuel services   Over time (one-month cycle)   Fixed monthly subscription

 

Contract Liabilities (Deferred Revenue)

 

Contract liabilities represent amounts received from customers before the satisfaction of performance obligations, which are subsequently recognized as revenue upon fulfillment.

 

Under ASC 606-10-45-2, the Company discloses contract balances related to deferred revenue when applicable. Any prepayments received for fuel deliveries or memberships are classified as contract liabilities until revenue recognition criteria are met.

 

Cost of Sales

 

Cost of sales consists of direct expenses incurred in the delivery of the Company’s products and services. These costs primarily include:

 

  Fuel Costs – The cost of procuring fuel for resale, including fluctuations in market pricing, supplier agreements, and transportation expenses.
     
  Driver Wages and Benefits – Compensation, payroll taxes, and employee benefits associated with the Company’s delivery personnel.

 

Cost of sales is recognized in the same period as the related revenue in accordance with FASB ASC 705, Cost of Sales and Services. The Company regularly evaluates its cost structure to ensure efficient fuel procurement and operational cost management.

 

Fuel costs include all costs incurred to acquire fuel, including supporting transportation costs prior to delivery to customers. Fuel costs do not include any depreciation of property and equipment as there are no significant amounts that could be attributed to fuel costs. Accordingly, depreciation and amortization are separately classified in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and are not recorded in cost of sales.

 

Income Taxes

 

The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method prescribed by FASB ASC 740, Income Taxes. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences of differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities. These amounts are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply in the periods when temporary differences reverse (ASC 740-10-30-8).

 

The effect of a change in tax rates on deferred tax balances is recognized as income or expense in the period that includes the enactment date (ASC 740-10-45-4).

 

Uncertain Tax Positions

 

The Company evaluates uncertain tax positions in accordance with ASC 740-10-25, which requires that a tax position be recognized in the financial statements only if it is more likely than not (greater than 50% likelihood) to be sustained upon examination by tax authorities.

 

As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, the Company had no uncertain tax positions that qualified for recognition or disclosure in the financial statements (ASC 740-10-50-15).

 

The Company also recognizes interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in other expense in the condensed consolidated statement of operations (ASC 740-10-45-25). No interest and penalties were recorded for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.

 

Valuation of Deferred Tax Assets

 

The Company’s deferred tax assets include certain future tax benefits, such as net operating losses (NOLs), tax credits, and deductible temporary differences. Under ASC 740-10-30-5, a valuation allowance is required if it is more likely than not that some portion, or all, of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.

 

The Company reviews the realizability of deferred tax assets on a quarterly basis, or more frequently if circumstances warrant, considering both positive and negative evidence (ASC 740-10-30-16).

 

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Factors Considered in Valuation Allowance Assessment

 

The Company evaluates multiple factors in determining whether a valuation allowance is necessary, including:

 

  Historical earnings trends (cumulative pre-tax income or losses in the most recent three-year period)
  Future financial projections, including expected taxable income based on long-term estimates of business performance and market conditions
  Statutory carryforward periods for net operating losses and other deferred tax assets
  Prudent and feasible tax planning strategies that could impact the realization of deferred tax assets
  Nature and predictability of temporary differences and the timing of their reversal
  Sensitivity of financial forecasts to external factors such as commodity prices, market demand, and operational risks

 

While cumulative three-year losses are a strong indicator that a valuation allowance may be needed, ASC 740-10-30-23 states that a valuation allowance determination is not solely based on past losses—all available positive and negative evidence must be considered.

 

Valuation Allowance Determination

 

At March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, the Company recorded a full valuation allowance against its deferred tax assets, resulting in a net carrying amount of $0. This determination was based on cumulative losses in recent years and the lack of sufficient positive evidence to support the realization of deferred tax assets in the near term (ASC 740-10-30-24).

 

The Company will continue to evaluate its valuation allowance each reporting period and will recognize deferred tax assets in the future if sufficient positive evidence emerges to support their realization.

 

Advertising Costs

 

Advertising costs are expensed as incurred, in accordance with ASC 720-35, “Advertising Costs.” These costs are recognized as operating expenses in the period in which they are incurred and are classified within general and administrative expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

 

The Company does not capitalize direct-response advertising costs, as they do not meet the criteria for deferral under ASC 720-35-25-1.

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

The Company accounts for stock-based compensation in accordance with ASC 718, “Compensation – Stock Compensation,” using the fair value-based method. Under this guidance, compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the fair value of the award and is recognized over the requisite service period, typically the vesting period.

 

ASC 718 establishes accounting standards for transactions in which an entity exchanges its equity instruments for goods or services. It also applies to transactions where an entity incurs liabilities based on the fair value of its equity instruments or liabilities that may be settled using equity instruments.

 

In compliance with ASU 2018-07, the Company applies the fair value method for equity instruments granted to both employees and non-employees, aligning non-employee share-based payment accounting with that of employees. The fair value of stock-based compensation is determined as of the grant date or the measurement date (i.e., when the performance obligation is completed) and is recognized over the vesting period in accordance with ASC 718.

 

The Company determines the fair value of stock options using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, considering the following key assumptions:

 

  Exercise price – The agreed-upon price at which the option can be exercised.
  Expected dividends – The anticipated dividend yield over the expected life of the option.
  Expected volatility – Based on historical stock price fluctuations.
  Risk-free interest rate – Derived from U.S. Treasury securities with similar maturities.
  Expected life of the option – Estimated based on historical exercise patterns and contractual terms.

 

Additionally, the Company follows the guidance under ASU 2016-09, which introduced amendments to simplify certain accounting aspects of share-based compensation, including:

 

  The treatment of tax benefits and tax deficiencies in income tax reporting.
  The option to recognize forfeitures as they occur rather than estimating them upfront.
  Cash flow classification for certain tax-related transactions.

 

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The Company continues to evaluate and apply the latest Accounting Standards Updates (ASUs) and interpretive releases related to stock-based compensation to ensure compliance with evolving financial reporting requirements.

 

Stock Warrants

 

In connection with certain financing transactions (debt or equity), consulting arrangements, or strategic partnerships, the Company may issue warrants to purchase shares of its common stock. These standalone warrants are not puttable or mandatorily redeemable by the holder and are classified as equity instruments in accordance with ASC 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.”

 

The fair value of warrants issued for compensation purposes is measured using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, consistent with the guidance in ASC 718-10-30. However, if warrants meet the definition of derivative liabilities under ASC 815, “Derivatives and Hedging,” fair value is determined using a binomial pricing model or other appropriate valuation techniques, as required by ASC 815-40-15.

 

Accounting Treatment of Warrants

 

  Warrants issued in conjunction with common stock issuance are initially recorded at fair value as a reduction in Additional Paid-In Capital (APIC), in accordance with ASC 815-40-25.
     
  Warrants issued for services are recorded at fair value and expensed over the requisite service period or immediately upon issuance if no service period exists, as per ASC 718-10-25.
     
  Warrants classified as liabilities due to settlement features or pricing adjustments are remeasured at fair value each reporting period, with changes recognized in earnings, following ASC 815-40-35.

 

Basic and Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Share and Reverse Stock Split

 

The Company computes earnings per share (“EPS”) in accordance with ASC 260, “Earnings Per Share.” The calculation of basic EPS follows the two-class method and is determined by dividing net earnings available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, including certain other shares committed to be issued.

 

Basic Earnings Per Share (EPS)

 

Basic EPS is calculated using the two-class method, as prescribed by ASC 260-10-45-60, and is computed as follows:

 

  Net earnings available to common shareholders represent net earnings to common shareholders, adjusted for the allocation of earnings to participating securities.
  Losses are not allocated to participating securities in accordance with ASC 260-10-45-61.
  The denominator includes common shares outstanding and certain other shares committed to be issued, such as restricted stock and restricted stock units (“RSUs”), for which no future service is required.

 

Diluted Earnings Per Share (EPS)

 

Diluted EPS is calculated under both the two-class method and the treasury stock method, and the more dilutive result is reported, as required by ASC 260-10-45-45.

 

  Diluted EPS is computed by taking the sum of:

 

  Net earnings available to common shareholders
  Dividends on preferred shares
  Dividends on dilutive mandatorily redeemable convertible preferred shares
  Divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and certain other shares committed to be issued, plus all dilutive common stock equivalents during the period, such as:

 

  Stock options
  Warrants
  Convertible preferred stock
  Convertible debt

 

  Preferred shares and unvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) qualify as participating securities under the two-class method, per ASC 260-10-45-62.

 

Net Loss Per Share Considerations

 

In computing net loss per share, unvested shares of common stock are excluded from the denominator, as required by ASC 260-10-45-48.

 

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Participating Securities & Share-Based Compensation

 

Restricted stock and RSUs granted as part of share-based compensation contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends and dividend equivalents, respectively.

 

Therefore:

 

  Before the requisite service is rendered for the right to retain the award, these instruments meet the definition of a participating security under ASC 260-10-45-59.
  RSUs granted under an executive compensation plan, however, are not considered participating securities because the rights to dividend equivalents are forfeitable (ASC 718-10-25).

 

Related Parties

 

The Company defines related parties in accordance with ASC 850, “Related Party Disclosures,” and SEC Regulation S-X, Rule 4-08(k). Related parties include entities and individuals that, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, control, are controlled by, or are under common control with the Company.

 

Related parties include, but are not limited to:

 

  Principal owners of the Company.
  Members of management (including directors, executive officers, and key employees).
  Immediate family members of principal owners and members of management.
  Entities affiliated with principal owners or management through direct or indirect ownership.
  Entities with which the Company has significant transactions, where one party has the ability to exercise control or significant influence over the management or operating policies of the other.

 

A party is considered related if it has the ability to control or significantly influence the management or operating policies of the Company in a manner that could prevent either party from fully pursuing its own separate economic interests.

 

The Company discloses all material related party transactions, including:

 

  The nature of the relationship between the parties.
  A description of the transaction(s), including terms and amounts involved.
  Any amounts due to or from related parties as of the reporting date.
  Any other elements necessary for a clear understanding of the transactions’ effects on the financial statements.

 

Disclosures are made in accordance with ASC 850-10-50-1 through 50-6 and SEC Regulation S-X, Rule 4-08(k), which requires registrants to disclose material related party transactions and their effects on the financial position and results of operations.

 

  See Note 1, which discusses the common control merger between the Company and Next Holding, on February 13, 2025.
  See Note 4 which includes accrued liabilities – related parties.
  See Notes 5 and 12 for a discussion of related party debt.
  See Note 7 regarding right-of-use operating lease with the Company’s Chief Technology Officer.
  See Note 8 for a discussion of equity transactions with certain officers and directors.

 

Recent Accounting Standards

 

ASU 2022-02 – Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326): Troubled Debt Restructurings and Vintage Disclosures

 

In March 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2022-02, which:

 

  Eliminates the troubled debt restructuring (TDR) model for creditors under ASC 310, “Receivables.”
  Requires enhanced vintage disclosures related to credit losses, including gross write-offs by year of origination.
  Updates the accounting guidance under ASC 326, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses,” to enhance disclosures regarding loan refinancings and restructurings for borrowers experiencing financial difficulty.

 

The Company adopted ASU 2022-02 on January 1, 2023. The adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

ASU 2023-07 – Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures

 

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In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, which enhances disclosure requirements for reportable segments by:

 

  Requiring enhanced disclosures of significant segment expenses.
  Aligning segment reporting requirements with information regularly reviewed by management.

 

The Company adopted ASU 2023-07 on January 1, 2024. The adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Recently Issued Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted

 

ASU 2023-09 – Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures

 

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, which enhances income tax disclosure requirements by:

 

  Standardizing and disaggregating rate reconciliation categories.
  Requiring disclosure of income taxes paid by jurisdiction.

 

This ASU is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024, and may be applied on a prospective or retrospective basis. Early adoption is permitted.

 

The Company is currently assessing the impact of ASU 2023-09 on its income tax disclosures and reporting requirements.

 

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU No. 2024-03, Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses (“ASU 2024-03”). This standard requires additional disclosures of certain expenses, including purchases of inventory, employee compensation, depreciation, intangible asset amortization, and other specific expense categories. This standard also requires disclosure of the total amount of selling expenses and the Company’s definition of selling expenses. This update is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted. We are evaluating the impact this update will have on our annual disclosures; however, it will not impact our financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.

 

Other Accounting Standards Updates

 

The FASB has issued various technical corrections and industry-specific updates that are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. These reclassifications had no impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated results of operations, stockholders’ equity, or cash flows.

 

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of March 31, 2026. Based upon such evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of March 31, 2026, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective at a reasonable assurance level as required under Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act.

 

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

 

There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by paragraph (d) of Rule 13a-15 or 15d-15 of the Exchange Act that occurred during the quarter ended March 31, 2026 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

From time to time, we are involved in various claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. To the knowledge of our management, there are no legal proceedings currently pending against us which we believe would have a material effect on our business, financial position or results of operations and, to the best of our knowledge, there are no such legal proceedings contemplated or threatened.

 

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

 

As a smaller reporting company, the Company is not required to disclose material changes to the risk factors that were contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, as updated from time to time.

 

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2026, and through the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the Company issued the following shares of its common stock in transactions not registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”):

 

On April 6, 2026, the Company issued 243,300 shares of common stock to Leviston Resources, LLC at a price of $0.001 per share, pursuant to the terms of of an existing financing agreement with the holder.

 

On April 16, 2026, the Company issued 50,000 shares of common stock to Agile Hudson Partners LLC at a price of $0.40 per share, pursuant to the terms of an existing financing agreement with the holder. 

 

On April 17, 2026, the Company issued 50,000 shares of common stock to FirstFire Global Opportunities Fund, LLC at a price of $0.40 per share, pursuant to the terms of an existing financing agreement with the holder.

 

On April 28, 2026, the Company issued 25,664 shares of common stock to AJB Capital Investments, LLC at a price of $0.40 per share, pursuant to the terms of their Series A preferred shares.

 

On April 28, 2026, the Company issued 21,739 shares of common stock to Michael D. Farkas, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, at a price of $0.40 per share, pursuant to Series B preferred shares. The issuance to Mr. Farkas constitutes a related party transaction.

 

Each of the issuances described above was made in reliance upon the exemption from registration provided by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and/or Rule 506(b) of Regulation D promulgated thereunder. Each recipient represented to the Company that it was an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D, was acquiring the securities for investment and not with a view to, or for resale in connection with, any distribution thereof, and had access to information about the Company sufficient to make an informed investment decision. The book-entry positions representing the shares are subject to customary restrictive legends under the Securities Act. No underwriting discounts or commissions were paid in connection with these issuances, and there was no general solicitation or advertising.

 

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

 

(a) None.

 

(b) There have been no material changes to the procedures by which security holders may recommend nominees to the Company’s Board of Directors since the Company last provided disclosure in response to the requirements of Item 407(c)(3) of Regulation S-K.

 

(c) During the registrant’s last fiscal quarter, no director or officer adopted or terminated: (i) any contract, instruction or written plan for the purchase or sale of securities of the registrant intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c) (a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement”); and/or (ii) any “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” as defined in Item 408(c) of Regulation S-K.

 

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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit    
Number   Description of Document
10.1***   Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of January 20, 2026, by and between the registrant and the Purchaser (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 26, 2026).
10.2***   Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of January 28, 2026, by and between the registrant and the Purchaser (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 2, 2026).
10.3***   Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of January 29, 2026, by and between the registrant and the Purchaser (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 2, 2026).
31.1*   Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Principal Executive Officer.
31.2*   Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Principal Financial Officer.
32.1**   Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer.
101.INS*   Inline XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH*   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL*   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase
101.DEF*   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase
101.LAB*   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase
101.PRE*   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase
104*   Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

 

  * Filed herewith.
  ** Furnished herewith.
  Management contracts and compensation plans and arrangements.

 

27

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly authorized.

 

  NEXTNRG, INC.
   
Dated: May 15, 2026 By: /s/ Michael D. Farkas
    Michael D. Farkas
    Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer)
     
Dated: May 15, 2026 By: /s/ Joel Kleiner
    Joel Kleiner
    Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer and principal
    accounting officer)

 

28

 

FAQ

How did NextNRG (NXXT) perform financially in the quarter ended March 31, 2026?

NextNRG reported sales of $21.1 million and a net loss of $10.8 million for the quarter. Higher cost of sales, general and administrative expenses, and interest expense drove the loss despite year-over-year revenue growth from $16.3 million.

What is NextNRG’s cash and debt position as of March 31, 2026?

NextNRG held $208,048 in cash and $34.3 million in total liabilities at quarter end. This includes $11.5 million of related-party notes and about $10.1 million of other notes payable, leaving the company highly leveraged.

Does NextNRG (NXXT) face going concern issues according to this 10-Q?

Yes. Management states there is substantial doubt about NextNRG’s ability to continue as a going concern within twelve months, citing recurring losses, limited cash, heavy debt, and the need to raise additional capital to fund operations.

How fast is NextNRG’s revenue growing and from what base?

Quarterly sales rose to $21,059,130 from $16,272,673 year over year, driven mainly by fuel-related revenue. Fuel sales contributed $20.25 million, or 96.16% of revenue, with the remainder from other related services.

What is NextNRG’s equity position and share count as of early 2026?

NextNRG reported a total stockholders’ deficit of $22,048,064 at March 31, 2026. As of May 15, 2026, the company had 157,258,958 shares of common stock outstanding, reflecting prior equity issuances and conversions.

How much cash did NextNRG (NXXT) use in operations during the quarter?

NextNRG used $2,148,891 of net cash in operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2026. Operating cash outflows were partially offset by $1,972,799 of net cash from financing activities, including new borrowings and common stock issuance.