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Oncolytics signs Coherus deal for anal cancer study

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Form Type
8-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Oncolytics Biotech Inc. entered into a clinical supply agreement with Coherus Oncology, Inc. to evaluate investigational pelareorep with Coherus’ LOQTORZI (toripalimab-tpzi) in a planned study of second-line squamous cell anal carcinoma. Coherus will provide LOQTORZI, and Oncolytics is expected to partner with the institution sponsoring the study. The study is expected to take place at a U.S. cancer center and is anticipated to begin in the first quarter of 2027.

Enrollment is expected to include patients whose disease progressed on first-line chemotherapy and checkpoint inhibition. Oncolytics says there is no approved therapy for second-line patients in this indication. The study will evaluate whether pelareorep-mediated immune activation can enhance PD-1 blockade; the company says the research may inform evaluation of the combination across other HPV-associated cancers.

Item 8.01 Other Events Other
Voluntary disclosure of events the company deems important to shareholders but not covered by other items.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits Exhibits
Financial statements, pro forma financial information, or exhibit attachments filed with this report.
Anticipated study start First quarter of 2027 Planned second-line squamous cell anal carcinoma study
Patients administered pelareorep Over 1,200 patients Company-reported treatment experience
Randomized Phase 2 studies Two studies Metastatic breast cancer
toll-like receptor 3 technical
"activate toll-like receptor 3"
Toll-like receptor 3 is a protein on certain immune cells that acts like a sensor for pieces of viral genetic material, detecting when cells are infected and triggering an antiviral response. Investors watch it because drugs or vaccines that activate or block this sensor can change how well the immune system fights infections or cancers and can affect a treatment’s effectiveness, safety profile, clinical trial outcomes and regulatory prospects.
tertiary lymphoid structures medical
"formation of tertiary lymphoid structures"
Clusters of immune cells that form in non-lymph node tissues, acting like pop-up immune hubs where white blood cells gather, communicate and organize a local defense. They matter to investors because their presence or absence can change how a disease progresses and how well immunotherapies work, so they can serve as biomarkers or influence the commercial prospects and regulatory outlook of drugs and diagnostics.
PD-1 inhibitor medical
"next-generation PD-1 inhibitor"
A PD-1 inhibitor is a type of medicine that helps the immune system recognize and attack cancer cells by blocking the PD-1 checkpoint—a molecular “off switch” that cancer can use to hide from immune defenses. For investors, these drugs matter because they can transform treatment options, drive sales or partnerships, and affect a company’s valuation if clinical trials, approvals, or competitive positioning change; think of them as unlocking a locked door to let the body’s defenses work.
tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes medical
"expansion of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes"
Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes are immune cells that have moved from the blood into a tumor and are actively interacting with cancer cells. For investors, they matter because their presence and activity can signal how well a patient’s immune system — or an immune-based drug — is likely to fight the tumor, and they are also the basis for a personalized cell therapy approach where these cells are grown and returned to the patient, affecting clinical trial outcomes and commercial potential.

FAQ

AI-generated questions and answers. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

What is ONCY studying with Coherus?

Oncolytics and Coherus plan to evaluate pelareorep in combination with LOQTORZI (toripalimab-tpzi) in a clinical study of patients with second-line squamous cell anal carcinoma. Coherus will provide LOQTORZI, and Oncolytics is expected to partner with the institution sponsoring the study.

When is ONCY’s planned anal cancer study expected to start?

The study is anticipated to begin in the first quarter of 2027 at a cancer center in the United States. The center is expected to be named once the study commences.

Why are ONCY and Coherus combining pelareorep with LOQTORZI?

Pelareorep is designed to activate toll-like receptor 3 and stimulate antitumor immune responses, while LOQTORZI blocks the PD-1 pathway, which tumors can use to suppress activated T cells. The planned study will evaluate whether pelareorep-mediated immune activation can enhance the antitumor activity of PD-1 blockade.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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FALSE0001129928A000011299282026-01-082026-01-08

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
___________________________________
FORM 8-K
___________________________________
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): November 11, 2026
___________________________________
Oncolytics Biotech Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
___________________________________

Nevada
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation)
001-38512
(Commission File Number)
98-0541667
(IRS Employer Identification No.)
4350 Executive Drive, Suite 325
San Diego, CA 92121
92121
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(403) 670-7377
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
___________________________________
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

☐
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
☐
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
☐
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
☐
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
Trading Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common stock, par value $0.001 per share
ONCY
The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC



Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company    ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐




Item 8.01. Other Events.
On November 11, 2026, Oncolytics Biotech Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing a clinical supply agreement with Coherus Oncology, Inc. for a clinical study of second-line squamous cell anal carcinoma patients at a premier cancer center in the United States. The information set forth in this Item 8.01 and in Exhibit 99.1 is furnished and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that Section.

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits.

Exhibit No.
Description
99.1
Press Release issued by Oncolytics Biotech Inc., dated as of November 11, 2026.
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).








SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

Date: November 11, 2026
ONCOLYTICS BIOTECH INC.
By:
/s/ Kirk Look
Name:
Kirk Look
Title:
Chief Financial Officer




Oncolytics Biotech® Announces Clinical Supply Agreement to Evaluate Pelareorep in Combination with LOQTORZI® (toripalimab-tpzi) in Squamous Cell Anal Carcinoma

Pelareorep and toripalimab combine potentially complementary mechanisms designed to enhance antitumor immune responses and help overcome tumor immune resistance

Study may represent a first step toward evaluating the combination more broadly across HPV-associated cancers

SAN DIEGO, CA, November 11, 2026 – Oncolytics Biotech® Inc. (Nasdaq: ONCY) (“Oncolytics” or the “Company”), a clinical-stage immunotherapy company developing pelareorep, announced today that it has entered into a clinical supply agreement with Coherus Oncology, Inc. (“Coherus”) to evaluate Oncolytics’ investigational oncolytic virus immunotherapy, pelareorep, in combination with Coherus’ next-generation PD-1 inhibitor, LOQTORZI® (toripalimab-tpzi), in a clinical study in patients with squamous cell anal carcinoma (“SCAC”).

The study is expected to be conducted at a premier cancer center in the United States, which will be named once the study commences, and is anticipated to begin in the first quarter of 2027. It is expected to enroll patients who have progressed on the current standard-of-care first-line treatment of chemotherapy and checkpoint inhibition. Importantly, there is no approved therapy for second-line patients in this indication.

Under the terms of the clinical supply agreement, Coherus will provide LOQTORZI® to Oncolytics, which is expected to partner with the institution sponsoring the planned clinical study.

“This agreement supports a focused clinical evaluation of pelareorep with a marketed PD-1 inhibitor in a difficult-to-treat patient population,” said Jared Kelly, Chief Executive Officer of Oncolytics. “The planned study is designed to build upon the previous efficacy signals pelareorep has shown in second-line or later SCAC patients while getting data in a patient population that has progressed on the new first-line standard of care. If the results are supportive, we believe SCAC could provide an important first step toward evaluating this combination more broadly across HPV-associated cancers.”

Rationale for the Pelareorep and Toripalimab Combination

Pelareorep is designed to activate toll-like receptor 3, stimulating innate and adaptive antitumor immune responses, and to promote the formation of tertiary lymphoid structures within the tumor, which have been associated with improved responses to checkpoint inhibitor therapy. Through these mechanisms, pelareorep promotes tumor-directed T-cell activation and infiltration and induces inflammatory signaling within the tumor microenvironment. Recent translational data presented at the Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer Annual Meeting showed that pelareorep combined with a checkpoint inhibitor increases human papillomavirus (“HPV”)-16-specific T cell clones and tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte clones in SCAC patients. Toripalimab blocks the PD-1 pathway, a mechanism tumors can use to suppress activated T cells. The planned study will evaluate whether pelareorep-mediated immune activation can enhance the antitumor activity of PD-1 blockade in SCAC patients who have progressed on chemo-immunotherapy treatment.

SCAC is an HPV-associated cancer with limited treatment options for patients whose disease progresses after available therapy. Because HPV-associated tumors express viral antigens that may provide



recognizable immune targets, the SCAC study may also inform a potential broader development strategy across HPV-associated cancers.

About Pelareorep
Pelareorep is an intravenously delivered, systemically active, investigational immunotherapy with a dual mechanism of action that selectively replicates in tumor cells while activating both innate and adaptive anti-tumor immune responses, including the upregulation of key inflammatory cytokines resulting in the formation of tertiary lymphoid structures and the expansion of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes. It has been administered to over 1,200 patients, and clinical studies have demonstrated pelareorep’s potential to enhance the activity of checkpoint inhibitors and other anti-cancer therapies across multiple solid tumor types.

About Toripalimab
LOQTORZI® (toripalimab-tpzi) is a next-generation PD-1 inhibitor and is the only available FDA-approved treatment indicated in combination with chemotherapy for recurrent or metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma. It is also being developed for additional tumor types with the goal of serving as a PD-1 inhibitor backbone for future treatment combinations that may extend survival for patients.

About Oncolytics Biotech Inc.
Oncolytics is a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing pelareorep, an investigational intravenously delivered double-stranded RNA immunotherapeutic agent. Pelareorep has demonstrated encouraging results in multiple first-line pancreatic cancer studies, two randomized Phase 2 studies in metastatic breast cancer, and early-phase studies in anal and colorectal cancer. It is designed to induce anti-cancer immune responses by converting immunologically inactive tumors to active through the activation of innate and adaptive immune responses.

The Company is advancing pelareorep in combination with chemotherapy and/or checkpoint inhibitors in metastatic gastrointestinal cancers, where pelareorep has received Fast Track designation from the FDA for colorectal, anal, and pancreatic cancer. Oncolytics is actively pursuing strategic partnerships to accelerate development and maximize commercial impact. For more about Oncolytics, please visit: www.oncolyticsbiotech.com or follow the Company on LinkedIn and on X @oncolytics.

Forward-looking statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements, within the meaning of Section 21E of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and forward-looking information under applicable Canadian securities laws (such forward-looking statements and forward-looking information are collectively referred to herein as “forward-looking statements”). Forward-looking statements contained in this press release include statements regarding the Company’s beliefs as to the potential, registration, mechanism of action and benefits of pelareorep as a cancer therapeutic; the plans for, and the market opportunity and potential effects of, the collaboration agreement with Coherus; the plans and timeline for building on previous SCAC data; the Company’s goals, strategies, and objectives; expectations around the design, milestones, anticipated timelines and expected outcomes for current and future studies; the Company’s belief in the clinical promise of pelareorep in anal, colorectal, pancreatic and other gastrointestinal cancers; the Company’s goals and expectations for its potential registrational development path for pelareorep in multiple gastrointestinal cancers; and plans for future disclosure of clinical trial results. In any forward-looking statement in which Oncolytics expresses an expectation or belief as to future results, such expectations or beliefs are expressed in good faith and are believed to have a reasonable basis, but there can be no assurance that the statement or expectation or belief will be achieved. These statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated. These risks include, but are not limited to, regulatory outcomes, trial execution, financial resources, access to capital markets, and market dynamics. Please refer to Oncolytics’ public filings with securities regulators in the United States and



Canada for more information. The Company assumes no obligation to update forward-looking statements, except as required by law.

Company Contact
Jon Patton
Director of IR & Communication
jpatton@oncolytics.com


Filing Exhibits & Attachments

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