Pluri Inc. (NASDAQ: PLUR) faces going concern risk amid EIB debt wall
Pluri Inc. reported lower revenue and a deeper loss while facing significant liquidity pressure. Revenue for the nine months ended March 31, 2026 was $681,000, down from $938,000 a year earlier, mainly due to a lower volume of CDMO and AgTech projects. Net loss widened to $19,176,000 from $15,481,000, driven by higher R&D and general and administrative expenses, including added costs from subsidiaries and increased share-based compensation.
As of March 31, 2026, Pluri held $9,548,000 in cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and short-term deposits, against a working capital deficit of $21,543,000 and an accumulated deficit of $460,996,000. A €20 million European Investment Bank loan, with a linked principal of $22,976,000 and accrued interest of $4,438,000, is due on June 1, 2026, and is classified as a current liability while restructuring talks continue.
The company raised equity through a private placement of 625,000 shares and matching warrants in each of a First and Second Offering at $4.00 per share and warrant, sales under a $10 million at-the-market agreement, and SAFE financings at subsidiary Kokomodo. Despite cost-cutting, management states it has resources to fund operations for less than three months from May 14, 2026 and concludes that substantial doubt exists about Pluri’s ability to continue as a going concern.
Positive
- None.
Negative
- Going concern risk: Management states it has resources to meet operating obligations for less than three months from May 14, 2026 and concludes that these conditions raise substantial doubt about Pluri’s ability to continue as a going concern.
- Near-term debt maturity: A €20 million EIB loan, with a linked principal of $22,976,000 and accrued interest of $4,438,000, is due June 1, 2026, and remains under uncertain restructuring discussions.
- Weak operating profile: Nine‑month revenue fell to $681,000 from $938,000 while net loss widened to $19,176,000 from $15,481,000, reflecting higher R&D and general and administrative expenses.
- Liquidity and leverage pressure: At March 31, 2026 the company reported a working capital deficit of $21,543,000, total deficit of $12,999,000, and an accumulated deficit of $460,996,000.
Insights
Pluri faces tightening liquidity, a near-term debt wall, and rising losses.
Pluri shows shrinking revenue and higher operating costs. Nine‑month revenue declined to $681,000, while net loss increased to $19,176,000. R&D and general and administrative expenses rose on added headcount, facilities, and share-based compensation, partly from new subsidiaries.
Liquidity is a central concern. Cash, equivalents, restricted cash and short-term deposits totaled $9,548,000 at March 31, 2026, versus current liabilities of $32,006,000, resulting in a working capital deficit of $21,543,000. Management estimates funding for less than three months from the May 14, 2026 statements’ issuance date.
A €20 million EIB loan, with a linked principal of $22,976,000 and accrued interest of $4,438,000, matures on June 1, 2026. The parties are discussing potential restructuring, but the outcome and timing are uncertain. Meanwhile, Pluri has relied on equity issuances, warrants and SAFE instruments to raise capital, increasing potential dilution. The going‑concern warning highlights that future operations depend on successful refinancing, partnerships, grants and additional financings.
Key Figures
Key Terms
going concern financial
Simple Agreement for Future Equity financial
at-the-market Sales Agreement financial
European Investment Bank Loan financial
Fair value hierarchy financial
share-based compensation financial
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form
(Mark One)
For the quarterly period ended
For the transition period from __________ to __________
Commission file number
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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
(1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the past 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements
for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the
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(§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registration was required to
submit files).
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| Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ | ☒ | |
| Smaller reporting company | Emerging growth company |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes ☐ No
State the number of shares outstanding of each
of the issuer’s classes of common shares as of the latest practicable date:
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
PLURI INC. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As of March 31, 2026
U.S. DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS
(Unaudited)
INDEX
| Page | ||
| Interim Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) | 2 | |
| Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) | 4 | |
| Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Deficit (Unaudited) | 5 | |
| Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) | 7 | |
| Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) | 8 |
1
PLURI INC. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
| INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) |
| U.S. Dollars in thousands (except share and per share data) |
| Note | March 31, 2026 | June 30, 2025 | ||||||||||
| ASSETS | ||||||||||||
| CURRENT ASSETS: | ||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | $ | ||||||||||
| Short-term bank deposits | ||||||||||||
| Restricted cash | ||||||||||||
| Customer receivables | ||||||||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | ||||||||||||
| Total current assets | ||||||||||||
| LONG-TERM ASSETS: | ||||||||||||
| Restricted bank deposits | ||||||||||||
| Severance pay fund | ||||||||||||
| Property and equipment, net | ||||||||||||
| Advances for property and equipment | ||||||||||||
| Intangible assets, net | 3 | |||||||||||
| Goodwill | ||||||||||||
| Operating lease right-of-use asset | 11 | |||||||||||
| Other long-term assets | ||||||||||||
| Total long-term assets | ||||||||||||
| Total assets | $ | $ | ||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
2
PLURI INC. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
| INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) |
| U.S. Dollars in thousands (except share and per share data) |
| Note | March 31, 2026 | June 30, 2025 | ||||||||||
| LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT | ||||||||||||
| CURRENT LIABILITIES | ||||||||||||
| Trade payables | $ | $ | ||||||||||
| Accrued expenses | ||||||||||||
| Operating lease liability | 11 | |||||||||||
| Accrued vacation and recuperation | ||||||||||||
| Advances from customers | ||||||||||||
| Loan from the European Investment Bank, or EIB | 5 | |||||||||||
| Other accounts payable | ||||||||||||
| Total current liabilities | ||||||||||||
| LONG-TERM LIABILITIES | ||||||||||||
| Accrued severance pay | ||||||||||||
| Operating lease liability | 11 | |||||||||||
| Deferred tax liabilities | ||||||||||||
| Simple Agreement for Future Equity, or SAFE | 10 | - | ||||||||||
| Total long-term liabilities | ||||||||||||
| COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES | 4 | |||||||||||
| SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT | ||||||||||||
| Share capital: | 6 | |||||||||||
| Common shares, $ | * | * | ||||||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | ||||||||||||
| Accumulated deficit | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Total shareholders’ deficit | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Non-controlling interests | ||||||||||||
| Total deficit | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Total liabilities and deficit | $ | $ | ||||||||||
| (*) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
3
PLURI INC. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
| INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) |
| U.S. Dollars in thousands (except share and per share data) |
| Nine months ended March 31 | Three months ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||||||
| Note | 2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 | ||||||||||||||||
| Revenues | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||
| Cost of revenues | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||
| Gross profit | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Research and development expenses | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Less: participation by the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, or NIAID, the Israeli Innovation Authority, or IIA, and Horizon Europe | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Research and development expenses, net | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||
| General and administrative expenses | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||
| Operating loss | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||
| Other financial income (expenses), net | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expenses | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||
| Total financial income (expenses), net | 7 | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||
| Loss before taxes | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Tax benefit | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Net loss attributed to non-controlling interest | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Net loss attributed to shareholders | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Loss per share: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic and diluted net loss per share | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Weighted average number of shares used in computing basic and diluted net loss per share | ||||||||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
4
PLURI INC. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
| INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT (UNAUDITED) |
| U.S. Dollars in thousands (except share and per share data) |
| Shareholders’ Equity (Deficit) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common Shares | Additional Paid-in | Accumulated | Total Shareholders’ | Non- controlling | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Equity (Deficit) | Interests | Equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of July 1, 2024 | $ | (* | ) | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
| Share-based compensation to employees, directors, and non-employee consultants | (* | ) | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of common shares and warrants, net of issuance costs of $ | (* | ) | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | - | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of March 31, 2025 | $ | (* | ) | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||
| Shareholders’ Equity (Deficit) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common Shares | Additional Paid-in | Accumulated | Total Shareholders’ | Non- controlling | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Equity (Deficit) | Interests | Equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of January 1, 2025 | $ | (* | ) | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||
| Share-based compensation to employees, directors, and non-employee consultants | (* | ) | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of common shares and warrants, net of issuance costs of $ | (* | ) | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | - | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of March 31, 2025 | $ | (* | ) | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||
| (*) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
5
PLURI INC. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
| INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT (UNAUDITED) |
| U.S. Dollars in thousands (except share and per share data) |
| Shareholders’ Equity (Deficit) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common Shares | Additional Paid-in | Accumulated | Total Shareholders’ | Non- controlling | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Equity (Deficit) | Interests | Equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of July 1, 2025 | $ | (* | ) | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||
| Share-based compensation to employees, directors, and non-employee consultants | (* | ) | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of common shares First Common Warrants and Second Common Warrants related to the First Offering and the Second Offering (as defined below), net of issuance costs of $6 (see note 6(3) and note 6(4)) | (* | ) | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of common shares under the Sales Agreement with A.G.P (as defined below), net of issuance costs of $ | (* | ) | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Exercise of pre-funded warrants (see note 6(2)) | (* | ) | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | - | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of March 31, 2026 | $ | (* | ) | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||
| Shareholders’ Equity (Deficit) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common Shares | Additional Paid-in | Accumulated | Total Shareholders’ | Non- controlling | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Equity (Deficit) | Interests | Equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of January 1, 2026 | $ | (* | ) | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||
| Share-based compensation to employees, directors, and non-employee consultants | (* | ) | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of common shares and Second Common Warrants related to the Second Offering (as defined below), net of issuance costs of $3 (see note 6(4)) and Issuance of common shares under the Sales Agreement with A.G.P, (as defined below) (see note 6(1)) | (* | ) | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | - | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of March 31, 2026 | $ | (* | ) | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||
| (*) | Less than $1 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
6
PLURI INC. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
| INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) |
| U.S. Dollars in thousands (except share and per share amounts) |
| Nine months ended March 31, | ||||||||
| 2026 | 2025 | |||||||
| CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||
| Net loss | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||
| Adjustments to reconcile loss to net cash used in operating activities: | ||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | ||||||||
| Share-based compensation to employees, directors and non-employee consultants | ||||||||
| Decrease in fair value of warrant liability | - | ( | ) | |||||
| Decrease (increase) in customer receivable | ( | ) | ||||||
| Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses, other current assets and other long-term assets | ( | ) | ||||||
| Decrease in trade payables | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Increase (decrease) in other accounts payable, accrued vacation and recuperation, deferred tax liabilities and accrued expenses | ( | ) | ||||||
| Decrease in operating lease right-of-use asset and liability, net | ||||||||
| Increase in advances from customers | ||||||||
| Increase in interest receivable on short-term deposits and restricted bank deposits | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, deposits, restricted cash and restricted bank deposits | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Increase in short-term interest payable and exchange rate differences related to the EIB Loan (defined below), net | ||||||||
| Decrease in accrued severance pay, net | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Net cash used for operating activities | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||
| CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||
| Purchase of property and equipment | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||
| Proceeds from withdrawal of short-term deposits, net | ||||||||
| Net cash provided by investing activities | $ | $ | ||||||
| CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||
| Proceeds from SAFE | $ | $ | - | |||||
| Issuance of common shares and warrants, net of issuance costs | ||||||||
| Net cash provided by financing activities | $ | $ | ||||||
| EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS and restricted cash | ||||||||
| Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and restricted bank deposits | ( | ) | ||||||
| Cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and restricted bank deposits at the beginning of the period | ||||||||
| Cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and restricted bank deposits at the end of the period | $ | $ | ||||||
| Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash reported in the consolidated balance sheets: | ||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | ||||||||
| Restricted cash | ||||||||
| Long-term restricted bank deposits | ||||||||
| Total cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and restricted bank deposits | $ | $ | ||||||
| (a) Supplemental disclosure of non-cash activities: | ||||||||
| Purchase of property and equipment on credit | $ | $ | ||||||
| Accrued expenses related to issuance of common shares, pre-funded warrants and warrants | - | |||||||
| Lease liabilities arising from obtaining right-of-use assets | $ | $ | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
7
PLURI INC. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
| NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) |
| U.S. Dollars in thousands (except share and per share amounts) |
NOTE 1: - GENERAL
| a. | Pluri Inc., a Nevada corporation, was incorporated on |
| - | Pluristem GmbH, or the German Subsidiary, a wholly owned subsidiary incorporated on January 10, 2020, under the laws of Germany; |
| - | Ever After Foods Ltd., or Ever After Foods, a majority-owned subsidiary, incorporated on November 29, 2021, under the laws of the State of Israel; |
| - | Coffeesai Ltd., or Coffeesai, a wholly owned subsidiary, incorporated on March 18, 2024, under the laws of the State of Israel; |
| - | Kokomodo Ltd., or Kokomodo, a majority-owned subsidiary incorporated on January 30, 2024, under the laws of the State of Israel; and | |
| - | Cellav Health and Aesthetics Ltd., a wholly owned subsidiary, incorporated on November 5, 2025, under the laws of the State of Israel. |
| Unless the context otherwise requires, the terms “Pluri”, the “Company”, “we”, “us”, and “our” refer to Pluri Inc., together with Pluri Biotech and Pluri Biotech’s subsidiaries, or, collectively, the Subsidiaries. |
| b. | Pluri is a biotechnology company operating in |
| c. | The Company has incurred an accumulated deficit of approximately $
As of March 31, 2026, the Company’s cash balances (cash and cash equivalents, short-term bank deposits, restricted cash and restricted bank deposits) totaled $ |
8
PLURI INC. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
| NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) |
| U.S. Dollars in thousands (except share and per share amounts) |
NOTE 1: - GENERAL (CONT.)
| According to management estimates, the Company has sufficient resources to meet its operating obligations for a period of less than three months from the issuance date of these interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of assets or liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern. |
| d. | On April 30, 2020, the German Subsidiary entered into a finance contract, or the Finance Contract, with the EIB, pursuant to which the German Subsidiary obtained a loan in an amount of € |
NOTE 2: - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
| a. | Unaudited Interim Financial Information |
The accompanying interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair statement have been included (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments). For further information, reference is made to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2025. The year-end balance sheet data was derived from the audited consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2025, but not all disclosures required by GAAP are included.
Operating results for the three-month and nine-month periods ended March 31, 2026, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending June 30, 2026.
| b. | Significant Accounting Policies |
The significant accounting policies followed in the preparation of these interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are identical to those applied in the preparation of the latest annual financial statements.
| c. | Use of estimates |
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates, judgments, and assumptions that are reasonable based upon information available at the time they are made. Estimates are primarily used for, but not limited to, percentage of completion in revenue recognition, estimates of forfeiture rate and determining the valuation of the incremental borrowing rate of the lease and terms of leases. These estimates, judgments and assumptions can affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes, and actual results could differ from those estimates.
9
PLURI INC. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
| NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) |
| U.S. Dollars in thousands (except share and per share amounts) |
NOTE 2: - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT.)
| d. | Fair value of financial instruments |
The carrying amounts of the Company’s financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, short-term bank deposits and restricted bank deposits and other current assets, trade payable and other accounts payable and accrued expenses, approximate their fair value because of their generally short-term maturities.
The Company measures its derivative instruments at fair value under Accounting Standards Codification, or ASC, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures”, or ASC 820. Fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants.
As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or a liability. As a basis for considering such assumptions, ASC 820 establishes a three-tier value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in the valuation methodologies in measuring fair value:
| Level | 1 - Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; |
| Level | 2 - Inputs other than Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly; and |
| Level | 3 - Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. |
The fair value hierarchy also requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The Company categorized each of its fair value measurements in one of these three levels of hierarchy.
The Company measures its liability pursuant to the Finance Contract based on the aggregate outstanding amount of the combined principal and accrued interest thereunder (see note 5).
The net income from derivative instruments
recognized in “Financial income (expenses), net” for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 was $
In addition, the Company holds a SAFE instrument, which is classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy (see note 10).
10
PLURI INC. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
| NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) |
| U.S. Dollars in thousands (except share and per share amounts) |
NOTE 2: - SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONT.)
| e. | New Accounting Pronouncements |
| Recently issued accounting pronouncements, not yet adopted |
ASU No. 2023-09 - “Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures”, or ASU 2023-09:
In December 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, issued ASU 2023-09. This guidance is intended to enhance the transparency and decision usefulness of income tax disclosures. The amendments in ASU 2023-09 address investors’ requests for enhanced income tax information primarily through changes to the tax rate reconciliation and regarding income tax paid both in the U.S. and in foreign jurisdictions. ASU 2023-09 is effective for the Company for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024, on a prospective basis. Early adoption and retroactive application are permitted. The Company is currently evaluating this guidance to determine the impact it may have on its consolidated financial statements disclosures.
ASU No. 2024-03 - “Income Statement: Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures”, or ASU 2024-03:
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, which requires more detailed information about specified categories of expenses (purchases of inventory, employee compensation, depreciation, amortization, and depletion), which are included in certain expense captions presented on the face of the income statement, as well as disclosures about selling expenses. ASU 2024-03 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and for interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted. The amendments may be applied either (1) prospectively to financial statements issued for reporting periods after the effective date of ASU 2024-03, or (2) retrospectively to all prior periods presented in the financial statements. The Company is currently evaluating this guidance to determine the impact it may have on its consolidated financial statements disclosures.
ASU No. 2025-05 - “Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets”, or ASU 2025-05:
In July 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-05. This amendment introduces a practical expedient for the application of the current expected credit loss model to current accounts receivable and contract assets. ASU 2025-05 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2025, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating this guidance to determine the impact it may have on its consolidated financial statements disclosures.
ASU No. 2025-07 - “Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815) and Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Derivatives Scope Refinements and Scope Clarification for Share-Based Noncash Consideration from a Customer in a Revenue Contract”, or ASU 2025-07:
In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-07, which refines the scope of derivative accounting under Topic 815 and clarifies the treatment of share-based noncash consideration under ASC 606. This update is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2026, including interim periods within those annual periods, with early adoption permitted. Entities may apply the amendments prospectively to new contracts or retrospectively with a cumulative-effect adjustment. The Company is currently evaluating this guidance to determine the impact it may have on its consolidated financial statements disclosures.
ASU No. 2025-10 – “Government Grants (Topic 832): Accounting for Government Grants Received by Business Entities”, or ASU 2025-10:
In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-10, which establishes authoritative guidance in GAAP about accounting for government grants received by business entities, and clarifies the appropriate accounting, in an effort to reduce diversity in practice, and increase consistency of application across business entities. ASU 2025-10 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2028, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods. Adoption can be applied either in a modified prospective approach, a modified retrospective approach, or a retrospective approach. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating this guidance to determine the impact it may have on its consolidated financial statements disclosures.
ASU No. 2025-11 – “Interim Reporting (Topic 270): Narrow-Scope Improvements”, or ASU 2025-11:
In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-11, which clarifies interim disclosure requirements and the applicability of Topic 270. The objective of the amendments is to provide further clarity about the current interim disclosure requirements. ASU 2025-11 is effective for interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Adoption can be applied either on a prospective or a retrospective approach. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating this guidance to determine the impact it may have on its consolidated financial statements disclosures.
11
PLURI INC. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
| NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) |
| U.S. Dollars in thousands (except share and per share amounts) |
NOTE 3: - INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET
| March 31, | ||||
| 2026 | ||||
| Cost: | ||||
| Cocoa cell growth and application platform | $ | |||
| Ability to develop additional applications | ||||
| Total cost | ||||
| Accumulated amortization: | ||||
| Cocoa cell growth and application platform | ||||
| Ability to develop additional applications | - | |||
| Total accumulated amortization | ||||
| Intangible assets, net | $ | |||
Amortization expenses amounted to $
During the three-month and nine-month periods ended March 31, 2026, no impairment losses were recorded.
NOTE 4: - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
| a. | As of March 31, 2026, an amount of $ |
| b. | Under the Law for the Encouragement of Industrial Research and Development, 1984, or the Research Law, research and development programs that meet specified criteria and are approved by the IIA are eligible for grants of up to |
| c. | In April 2017, the Company was awarded a Smart Money grant of approximately $ |
| d. | In September 2017, the Company signed an agreement with the Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, or Ichilov Hospital, to conduct a Phase I/II trial of PLX-PAD cell therapy for the treatment of Steroid-Refractory Chronic Graft-Versus-Host-Disease, or GVHD. As part of the agreement with Ichilov Hospital, the Company will pay royalties of |
| e. | For information regarding royalties to the EIB, see note 5. |
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PLURI INC. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
| NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) |
| U.S. Dollars in thousands (except share and per share amounts) |
NOTE 5: - LOAN FROM THE EIB
On April 30, 2020, the German Subsidiary
entered the Finance Contract with the EIB, pursuant to which it may obtain a loan of up to €
The tranches were treated independently,
each with its own interest rate and maturity period. The annual interest rate is
In addition to any interest payable
on the EIB Loan, the EIB is entitled to receive royalties from future revenues for a period of seven years, starting at the beginning
of fiscal year 2024 and continuing up to and including its fiscal year 2030. The royalty amounts range from
During June 2021, Pluri received the
first tranche in an amount of €
The Finance Contract also contains certain limitations such as the use of proceeds received from the EIB, limitations related to disposal of assets, substantive changes in the nature of the Company’s business, changes in holding structure, distributions of future potential dividends and engaging with other banks and financing entities for other loans. On April 21, 2026, the Company received a notice from the EIB, notifying the Company that the EIB is reserving its rights under the Finance Contract; however, discussions with the EIB regarding a potential restructuring of the EIB Loan, including a possible extension of its maturity date, remain ongoing. There is no certainty or assurance as to the outcome of these discussions or the timing or terms of any resolution.
NOTE 6: - SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
| (1) | On February 13, 2024 the Company entered into an Open Market Sales Agreement, or the Sales Agreement, with A.G.P./Alliance Global Partners, or A.G.P., which provides that upon the terms and subject to the conditions and limitations in the Sales Agreement, the Company may elect, from time to time, to offer and sell common shares having an aggregate offering price of up to $
In April 2026, subsequent to the balance sheet date, the Company sold |
| (2) | On October 23, 2025, |
| (3) | On December 8, 2025, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement, or the First Securities Purchase Agreement, with Chutzpah Holdings LP, a limited partnership beneficially owned by Mr. Alexandre Weinstein, a non-U.S. investor and an existing shareholder and director of the Company, relating to a private placement offering, or the First Offering, of: (i)
The First Offering closed on December 30, 2025, and the gross proceeds to the Company were $ |
| (4) | On March 25, 2026, the Company entered into an additional Securities Purchase Agreement, or the Second Securities Purchase Agreement, effective as of March 24, 2026, with Chutzpah Holdings LP, or the Second Offering, of: (i)
The Second Offering closed in two installments: |
13
PLURI INC. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
| NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) |
| U.S. Dollars in thousands (except share and per share amounts) |
NOTE 6: - SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (CONT.)
| (5) | On January 20, 2026, the Company received a notice from The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC, or Nasdaq, stating that the Company is not in compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(2) due to failure to maintain a minimum of $
On February 27, 2026, the Company received a letter from Nasdaq, determining that the Company regained compliance with Listing Rule 5550(b)(2), due to the fact that for the 10 consecutive business days from February 13, 2026 to February 26, 2026, the market value of the Company’s listed securities was $ |
| (6) | Share options, restricted share units, or RSUs, and restricted shares, or RS, to employees, directors and consultants: |
Pluri Inc. adopted the 2016 Equity Compensation Plan (amended and restated on June 30, 2025), or the 2016 Plan, and the 2019 Equity Compensation Plan, or together, the Plans. Under the Plans, share options, RS and RSUs may be granted to the officers, directors, employees and consultants of the Company.
| a. | Options to non-employee consultants: |
A summary of the share options granted to non-employee consultants under the Plans by Pluri Inc. and Pluri Biotech is as follows:
| Nine months ended March 31, 2026 | ||||||||||||||||
| Number | Weighted average exercise price | Weighted average remaining contractual terms (in years) | Aggregate intrinsic value price | |||||||||||||
| Share options outstanding at the beginning of the period | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||
| Share options exercised | ( | ) | - | - | - | |||||||||||
| Share options outstanding at end of the period | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||
| Share options vested and exercisable at the end of the period | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||
| b. | Options to the Chief Executive Officer, or CEO, and a Former Director: |
A summary of the share options granted to the CEO and to a former director under the Plans by Pluri Inc. and Pluri Biotech is as follows:
| Nine months ended March 31, 2026 | ||||||||||||
| Number | Weighted average exercise price | Weighted average remaining contractual terms (in years) | ||||||||||
| Share options outstanding at the beginning of the period | $ | |||||||||||
| Share options granted | $ | |||||||||||
| Share options expired | ( | ) | - | |||||||||
| Share options outstanding at the end of the period | $ | |||||||||||
| Share options vested and exercisable at the end of the period | $ | |||||||||||
During the three-month and nine-month
periods ended March 31, 2026, compensation expenses recorded in general and administrative expenses related to options granted to the
CEO (as detailed below) by Pluri Inc. and Pluri Biotech were $
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PLURI INC. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
| NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) |
| U.S. Dollars in thousands (except share and per share amounts) |
NOTE 6: - SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (CONT.)
As of March 31, 2026, the aggregate
intrinsic value of these options was $
The fair value of the service-based
share option granted during the nine-month periods ended March 31, 2026, was estimated on the grant date using a Black-Scholes option-pricing
model using the following assumptions: exercise price of $
On October 15, 2025, the Company’s
Board of Directors, or the Board, approved a grant of equity awards to the Company’s CEO, in recognition of the achievement of certain
performance objectives and other accomplishments during fiscal year 2025. The approved equity awards consisted of (i)
| c. | RSUs to employees and directors: |
The following table summarizes the activity related to unvested RSUs granted to employees and directors under the Plans by Pluri Inc. and Pluri Biotech, for the nine-month period ended March 31, 2026:
| Nine months ended March 31, 2026 | ||||
| Number | ||||
| Unvested at the beginning of the period | ||||
| Granted | ||||
| Forfeited | ( | ) | ||
| Vested | ( | ) | ||
| Unvested at the end of the period | ||||
| Expected to vest after the end of the period | ||||
The fair value of all RSUs was determined
based on the closing trading price of the Company’s shares known at the grant date. The weighted average grant date fair value of
RSUs granted during the nine-month period ended March 31, 2026 granted to employees and directors was $
Unamortized compensation expenses related
to RSUs granted to employees and directors by Pluri Inc. and Pluri Biotech are approximately $
On December 4, 2025, the Board approved
a grant of
15
PLURI INC. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
| NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) |
| U.S. Dollars in thousands (except share and per share amounts) |
NOTE 6: - SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (CONT.)
| d. | RSUs and RS to consultants: |
The following table summarizes the activity related to unvested RSUs and RS granted to non-employee consultants by Pluri Inc. and Pluri Biotech for the nine-month period ended March 31, 2026:
| Nine months ended March 31, | ||||
| 2026 | ||||
| Number | ||||
| Unvested at the beginning of the period | ||||
| Granted | ||||
| Forfeited | ( | ) | ||
| Vested | ( | ) | ||
| Unvested at the end of the period | ||||
| Expected to vest after the end of the period | ||||
The fair value of all RSUs was determined
based on the closing trading price of the Company’s shares known at the grant date. The weighted average grant date fair value of
RSUs granted during the nine-month period ended March 31, 2026 granted to non-employee consultants was $
Unamortized compensation expenses related
to RSUs and RS granted to consultants by Pluri Inc. and Pluri Biotech are approximately $
Compensation expenses related to RSUs and RS granted by Pluri Inc. and Pluri Biotech were recorded as follows:
| Nine months ended March 31, | Three months ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||
| 2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 | |||||||||||||
| Research and development expenses | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| General and administrative expenses | ||||||||||||||||
| $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||
During the three-month and nine-month
periods ended March 31, 2026, compensation expenses related to RS granted to a consultant were recorded in prepaid expenses and other
current assets and in other long-term assets, were $
NOTE 7: - TOTAL FINANCIAL INCOME (EXPENSES), NET
| Nine months ended March 31, | Three months ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||
| 2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 | |||||||||||||
| Foreign currency translation income (expenses), net | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | $ | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Interest income on deposits and restricted bank deposits | ||||||||||||||||
| Change in fair value of warrant and pre-funded warrant liabilities | - | - | ||||||||||||||
| Income from hedging derivatives | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||
| Other financial income (expenses), net | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||
| EIB Loan interest expenses | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
| $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | |||||||||||
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PLURI INC. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
| NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) |
| U.S. Dollars in thousands (except share and per share amounts) |
NOTE 8: - SEGMENT REPORTING
Segment Information
The Company operates as
The following table presents the significant segment expenses and other segment items regularly reviewed by the CODM:
| Nine months ended March 31, | Three months ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||
| 2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 | |||||||||||||
| Revenues from external customers | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Salary expenses | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||||
| Professional services expenses | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Materials | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Other segment items (1) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||
| Net loss | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||||
| Other segment disclosures: | ||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization expenses | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Share-based compensation expenses | ||||||||||||||||
| Interest income | ||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | ||||||||||||||||
| Tax benefit | $ | $ | - | $ | $ | - | ||||||||||
| (1) |
All of the Company’s long-lived assets are located in Israel.
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PLURI INC. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
| NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) |
| U.S. Dollars in thousands (except share and per share amounts) |
NOTE 9: - BASIC AND DILUTED LOSS PER SHARE
Diluted loss per share excludes
Diluted loss per share excludes
The table below shows the reconciliation of the number of shares in the computation of basic and diluted loss per share attributable to common shareholders:
| Nine months ended March 31, | Three months ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||
| 2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 | |||||||||||||
| Numerator: | ||||||||||||||||
| Net loss attributed to shareholders | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||||
| Denominator: | ||||||||||||||||
| Common shares outstanding used in computing net loss per share attributable to common shareholders | ||||||||||||||||
| Pre-funded warrants to purchase common shares | - | - | - | |||||||||||||
| Unexercised vested options with no par value exercise price | ||||||||||||||||
| Weighted average number of shares used in computing basic and diluted net loss per share attributable to common shareholders | ||||||||||||||||
| Net loss per share attributable to common shareholders - basic and diluted | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||||
NOTE 10: - SAFE
On November 13, 2025, Kokomodo entered into a
SAFE agreement with an investor for an aggregate amount of $
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PLURI INC. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
| NOTES TO INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) |
| U.S. Dollars in thousands (except share and per share amounts) |
NOTE 11: - LEASES
In January 2026, the Company entered into an addendum to its facility operating lease agreement with the lessor, or the Lease Addendum, pursuant to which the Company exercised its option to extend the lease term through December 2031. The Company exercised the option one year earlier than scheduled, while all other terms and conditions remained unchanged. In consideration for exercising the option, the Company received a waiver of lease payments for a three-month period commencing on January 1, 2026, which waiver will remain effective in accordance with the terms in the Lease Addendum.
The Company determined that the Lease Addendum
and the related waiver of lease payments qualified as a lease modification under ASC 842-10-25-8, effective January 1, 2026, or the Modification
Date. Accordingly, the lease liability was remeasured as of the Modification Date based on the present value of the revised lease payments
over the remaining lease term, discounted using the Company’s incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the
lease Modification Date. The total modification resulted in a reduction of $
NOTE 12: - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
In April 2026, the Company sold
On April 21, 2026,
19
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and other Federal securities laws, and is subject to the safe-harbor created by such Act and laws. Forward-looking statements may include statements regarding our goals, beliefs, strategies, objectives, plans, including product and technology developments, future financial conditions, results or projections or current expectations. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential” or “continue,” the negative of such terms, or other variations thereon or comparable terminology. These statements are merely predictions and therefore inherently subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties, assumptions, and other factors that may cause actual results, performance levels of activity, or our achievements, or industry results to be materially different from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements appear in Item 2 – “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” and may appear elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and include, but are not limited to, statements regarding the following:
| ● | the expected development, time-to-market and potential benefits from our products and ventures, based on our cell-based technology platform in regenerative medicine, immunotherapy, food technology (“food tech”), agriculture technology (”AgTech”), wellness and longevity, and our Contract Development and Manufacturing Organization (“CDMO”) business, as well as potentially in other industries and verticals that have a need for our mass-scale and cost-effective cell expansion platform; |
| ● | our expectations of market and industry growth; |
| ● | the prospects of entering into additional license agreements, joint ventures, partnerships or other forms of cooperation with other companies, government institutes, research organizations and medical institutions, and the ability to maintain those agreements, joint ventures, partnerships or other forms of cooperation; |
| ● | our ability to attract clients for our CDMO business; |
| ● | our pre-clinical and clinical study plans, including timing of initiation, expansion, enrollment, results, and conclusion of trials; |
| ● | achieving regulatory approvals; |
| ● | receipt of future funding from the Israel Innovation Authority (“IIA”), the European Union’s Horizon programs, as well as grants from other independent third parties; |
| ● | the capabilities of our placenta expanded (“PLX”) cells, including future collaborations, to further advance the development of our PLX- PAD and PLX-R18 cell therapy as a potential new treatment; |
| ● | the expected clinical development of a new allogeneic placental Mucosal Associated Invariant T (“MAIT”), and the potential benefits it can produce for advanced cell-based therapies for immune disorders and oncology diseases; |
| ● | our expectation to solve medicine’s unmet needs and demonstrate a real-world impact and value from our pipeline, technology platform and commercial-scale manufacturing capacity; |
| ● | the possible impacts of cybersecurity incidents on our business and operations; |
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| ● | our expectations regarding our short and long-term capital requirements, including our discussions with the European Investment Bank (“EIB”) about the restructuring of the EIB Loan (as defined below) and the outcome of such discussions; |
| ● | our outlook for the coming months and future periods, including but not limited to our expectations regarding future revenue and expenses; | |
| ● | information with respect to any other plans and strategies for our business; |
| ● | conditions in the Middle East, including ongoing hostilities involving Israel, Iran and terrorist organizations such as Hamas, Hezbollah, Ansar Allah (Houthis) and other non-state organizations, as well as geopolitical tensions with other regional countries, may affect economic and market conditions where we operate and could directly impact our business, results of operations and financial condition; |
| ● | developments in international trade policy, such as tariffs, sanctions, and other trade barriers imposed by the U.S. or other countries, which could affect our sourcing and distribution channels, increase costs, or otherwise negatively impact our operations and financial results; and |
| ● | our ability to maintain compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(2), which requires us to maintain a minimum of $35 million in market value of listed securities (“MVLS”) for continued listing on the Nasdaq Capital Market. |
Our business and operations are subject to substantial risks, which increase the uncertainty inherent in the forward-looking statements contained in this report.
In addition, historical results of scientific research and development (“R&D”), clinical and preclinical trials, do not guarantee that the conclusions of future R&D or trials will not suggest different conclusions. Also, historical results referred to in this periodic report may be interpreted differently in light of additional research, development, clinical and preclinical trials results. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to release publicly the result of any revision to these forward-looking statements that may be made to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. Further information on potential factors that could affect our business is described under the heading “Risk Factors” in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025 (the “2025 Annual Report”), as well as in Part II, Item 1A of this Quarterly Report. Readers are also urged to carefully review and consider the various disclosures we have made in that report.
As used in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the terms “we”, “us”, “our”, the “Company” and “Pluri” refer to Pluri Inc., together with its wholly owned Israeli subsidiary, Pluri Biotech Ltd. (“Pluri Biotech”) and the subsidiaries of Pluri Biotech, including its wholly owned Israeli subsidiaries, Coffeesai Ltd. (“Coffeesai”) and Cellav Health and Aesthetics Ltd. (“Cellav”), its majority-owned Israeli subsidiaries, Kokomodo Ltd. (“Kokomodo”) and Ever After Foods Ltd. (“Ever After Foods”) and its wholly owned German subsidiary, Pluristem GmbH (collectively, the “Subsidiaries”), unless otherwise indicated or as otherwise required by the context.
Overview
We are a biotechnology company leveraging our proprietary three-dimensional (“3D”) cell expansion platform, which is supported by an in-house, industrial-scale cell manufacturing facility and operated in accordance with Good Manufacturing Practice (“GMP”) standards on a self-declared basis. We utilize our technology platform to enable scalable and cost-efficient cell expansion and to support a range of cell-based products, services, therapeutics and related technologies. The platform is currently applied in practice across multiple business areas, including regenerative medicine, wellness and longevity, food technology, agricultural technology, and through our CDMO activities.
Our operations pursue a variety of initiatives that leverage the Company’s technology across diverse applications and industries, as set forth below:
21
Cell Therapy
We use our advanced cell-based technology platform in the field of regenerative medicine to develop placenta-based cell therapy product candidates for the treatment of inflammatory, muscle injuries and hematologic conditions. In addition, we are advancing a proprietary immunotherapy platform based on novel technology.
PLX Cells - Our PLX cells are adherent stromal cells that are expanded using our 3D platform. Our PLX cells can be administered to patients off-the-shelf, without blood or tissue matching or additional manipulation prior to administration. PLX cells are believed to release a range of therapeutic proteins in response to the patient’s condition.
In the pharmaceutical area, we have focused on several indications utilizing our product candidates, including, but not limited to, muscle recovery following surgery for hip fracture, incomplete recovery following bone marrow transplantation, critical limb ischemia, Chronic Graft versus Host Disease (“GvHD”), knee osteoarthritis and a potential treatment for Hematopoietic Acute Radiation Syndrome (“H-ARS”). Some of these studies have been completed while others are still ongoing. We believe that each of these indications is a severe unmet medical need.
Immunotherapy MAIT cells - In May 2024, we launched a novel allogeneic immunotherapy platform utilizing MAIT cells specifically designed to address solid tumors - a critical area in medicine where effective treatments are currently insufficient. We believe that our MAIT cells, isolated from the human placenta, offer substantial potential benefits compared to conventional T-cells.
Placental MAIT cells are potent effector cells, potentially targeting tumors through multiple mechanisms while expressing high levels of various chemokine receptors, which facilitate their migration directly to tumor sites. Furthermore, unlike conventional autologous T-cells typically collected from peripheral blood, our MAIT cells are designed to be an allogenic universal product. Given their highly restricted T-cell receptor profile, the MAIT cells minimize their likelihood of inducing GvHD, a significant advantage over other potential allogeneic products. We are aiming to design the MAIT cells to potentially show better persistence in the body for a longer duration, enhancing their therapeutic efficacy.
PluriCDMO™ - In January 2024, we launched a business division offering cell therapy manufacturing services as a CDMO: PluriCDMO™. PluriCDMO™ offers cell therapy development and manufacturing expertise to companies, from early preclinical development, through late-stage clinical trials and commercialization, with a mission to deliver high-quality, essential therapies to patients, as well as related services. We have entered into several agreements with clients through PluriCDMO™ and are actively generating revenues as a result of such agreements.
AgTech
We are involved in several initiatives leveraged by Pluri’s 3D cell expansion in the AgTech field, including:
(a) a proof-of-concept (“POC”) collaboration with ICL Group Ltd., a global specialty minerals company, through its Open Innovation program, to improve bio stimulant delivery and enhance yield sustainably;
(b) a strategic POC agreement with an international agriculture corporation aimed at boosting the global vegetable product supply, streamlining supply chains, and promoting a more sustainable future for agriculture; and
(c) the development of cell-cultured coffee and cacao through business activities operated via our subsidiaries in the plant-based vertical, Coffeesai and Kokomodo, respectively:
Coffeesai - In 2024, we established Coffeesai Ltd., an Israeli subsidiary focused on developing cultivated, cell-cultured coffee. This initiative addresses key challenges facing the traditional coffee industry, such as climate-related crop instability, supply chain disruptions, and environmental impact. By leveraging controlled, scalable bioprocess, Coffeesai aims to deliver consistent product quality, reduced resource consumption, and long-term cost efficiency.
Coffeesai has successfully demonstrated a POC coffee beverage, validating the potential of its technology. Ongoing efforts are focused on enhancing flavor and aroma profiles through bioprocess optimization and downstream refinement.
22
Kokomodo - On April 28, 2025, we completed the acquisition of approximately 79% of the equity in Kokomodo (held as a majority owned subsidiary of our wholly owned subsidiary, Pluri Biotech). Kokomodo, an Israeli company, is an innovative agfood startup pioneering the sustainable production of cacao using cellular agriculture technology. Instead of relying on traditional tropical farming, Kokomodo cultivates real cacao directly from plant cells in controlled environments, such as bioreactors, making climate-resilient cacao accessible year-round on a global scale. Founded in 2024, Kokomodo aims to transform the cacao industry, reducing environmental impact while ensuring a steady, high-quality supply for chocolate and related products.
Food Tech
Ever After Foods - In 2022, we announced the establishment of a joint venture with Tnuva Food Industries - Agricultural Cooperative in Israel Ltd. (“Tnuva”), Ever After Foods, incorporated under the laws of the State of Israel. The purpose of the joint venture is to develop and commercialize scalable production technologies for cultivated meat, supporting the development of a wide range of cultivated meat products with industry partners.
Leveraging Pluri’s innovative technology, Ever After Foods has rapidly advanced its scalable production platform, developing a business-to-business (“B2B”), version of its proprietary technology system, Ever After Foods has demonstrated the natural production of muscle and fat tissues for various animal cells, ensuring taste, feel, and texture akin to conventional animal-derived meat.
In June 2024, we entered into a share purchase agreement by and among Ever After Foods, Tnuva, and certain other international strategic investors, pursuant to which Ever After Foods issued and sold, ordinary shares in a private placement offering (the “Ever After Foods Offering”), for aggregate gross proceeds of $10 million. As part of the Ever After Foods Offering, we invested $1.25 million. In addition, our wholly owned subsidiary, Pluri Biotech, and Ever After Foods executed an Amended and Restated Technology License Agreement, dated June 12, 2024 (the “Amended License”). The Amended License amended the parties’ existing license agreement dated as of February 23, 2022, to expand the scope of the license to include fish and seafood.
The $10 million funding round supports Ever After Foods’ B2B technology platform, positioning it as a sustainable technology enabler. Following the closing of the Ever After Foods Offering, Pluri Biotech holds approximately 69% of Ever After Foods.
In February 2025, Ever After Foods announced a strategic collaboration with Bühler, to jointly advance scalable cultivated meat production systems specifically designed for the food industry. The parties intend to develop and deploy manufacturing equipment that enables food producers to efficiently produce cultivated meat at significantly reduced costs and at volumes suitable for market entry.
Aesthetics and Wellness
Cellav - In November 2025, we established Cellav, a wholly owned subsidiary focused on developing regenerative skin and hair solutions using our proprietary 3D cell expansion technology. Cellav develops, manufactures and markets skin care and cosmetic products and cell-derived ingredients, including exosomes and cell ingredients (human or plant-derived), conditioned media for integration into third-party formulations and for use in professional and consumer skincare and haircare products. These products and ingredients may also be offered as finished, ready-to-sell products, professional kits or consumable products.
During the nine-months period ended March 31, 2026, and through the date of this report, we continued to advance our activities across our foodtech, AgTech and cell-based aesthetics and wellness subsidiaries. Each of Ever After Foods, Kokomodo, Coffeesai and Cellav entered into collaboration agreements with leading collaboration partners in Asia, Europe, and the United States to evaluate and potentially further develop applications of our proprietary technologies in their respective fields. These collaborations are structured around initial, partner-funded POCs or pilot programs, designed to assess the application of our technologies in cultivated meat, cacao, coffee, and cell-based skincare, and may, subject to positive outcomes, be expanded into subsequent development or commercialization activities. Collectively, we believe that these collaborations underscore the growing commercial and technological validation of our platform and enhance our strategic positioning across multiple industries.
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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS – THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2026 COMPARED TO THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2025
Revenues
Revenues for the nine-month and three-month periods ended March 31, 2026, were $681,000 and $167,000, respectively, as compared to $938,000 and $427,000 during the nine-month and three-month periods ended March 31, 2025, respectively. Revenues for the nine-month and three-month periods ended March 31, 2026, and 2025 were primarily generated from services provided to CDMO clients for process and product development and additional revenues from POC collaborations in the AgTech field. The decrease in revenues for each of the nine-month and three-month periods ended March 31, 2026, was primarily driven by a lower volume of project activity as compared to the corresponding periods in fiscal year 2025.
Cost of Revenues
Cost of revenues for each of the nine-month and three-month periods ended March 31, 2026, were $424,000 and $111,000, respectively, as compared to $491,000 and $291,000 during the nine-month and three-month periods ended March 31, 2025, respectively. Cost of revenues includes manufacturing costs related to our CDMO and AgTech fields, which primarily consist of materials, personnel-related and overhead costs. The decrease in cost of revenues for each of the nine-month and three-month periods ended March 31, 2026, was primarily driven by a lower volume of project activity as compared to the corresponding periods in fiscal year 2025, resulting in reduced materials usage, personnel costs and allocated overhead.
Research and Development Expenses (“R&D”), Net
R&D expenses, net (costs less participation by the IIA, Horizon Europe and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (“NIAID”)) for the nine-month period ended March 31, 2026, increased by 32% from $8,857,000 for the nine-month period ended March 31, 2025, to $11,719,000. The increase was mainly attributable to (1) an increase in salaries and related expenses due to foreign exchange differences and the addition of new employees following the acquisition of our subsidiary, Kokomodo, partially offset by headcount reductions and the implementation of a cost-reduction plan, (2) an increase in lease expenses on our facilities mainly due to Ever After Foods’ new operating facility, and (3) an increase in share-based compensation expenses related to Ever After Foods’s options granted to an Ever After Foods’s employee, partially offset by (4) a decrease in participation by NIAID and (5) a decrease in R&D expenses following POC activities in our subsidiaries.
R&D expenses, net (costs less participation by the IIA, Horizon Europe and the NIAID) for the three-month period ended March 31, 2026, increased by 30% from $3,043,000 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2025, to $3,962,000. The increase was mainly attributable to the same reasons described in the preceding paragraph.
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses for the nine-month period ended March 31, 2026, increased by 11% from $7,145,000 for the nine-month period ended March 31, 2025, to $7,930,000. The increase was mainly attributable to (1) an increase in share-based compensation expenses related to restricted shares (“RS”), which were granted during the reporting period to consultants, as well as restricted stock units (“RSUs”) and options granted to our Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) in recognition of the achievement of certain performance objectives and other accomplishments during fiscal year 2025, and to Ever After Foods’s options granted to an Ever After Foods’s employee; and (2) an increase in salaries and related expenses primarily due to foreign exchange differences, the addition of new employees following the acquisition of our subsidiary, Kokomodo, partially offset by (3) a reduction in our CEO’s salary, whereby he waived 25% of his salary from July through December 2025, and 30% of his salary between January and February 2026, as well as the implementation of a cost-reduction plan, which included a reduction in headcount, and (4) a decrease in expenses related to corporate activities, such as professional services expenses.
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General and administrative expenses for the three-month period ended March 31, 2026, increased by 6% from $2,493,000 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2025, to $2,630,000. The increase was mainly attributed to an increase in share-based compensation expenses related to RS which were granted during the current period to consultants, as well as Ever After Foods’s options granted to an Ever After Foods’s employee, partially offset by a decrease in expenses related to corporate activities, such as professional services expenses.
Other Financial Income (expenses), net
Other financial income (expenses), net, increased from $714,000 in financial income for the nine-month period ended March 31, 2025, to $889,000 in financial income for the nine-month period ended March 31, 2026. The increase was mainly attributable to (1) exchange rate differences expenses related to the EIB Loan (as defined below) following fluctuation between the U.S. dollar against the Euro, and (2) an increase in income derived from hedging transactions, partially offset by (3) a decrease in interest income from deposits, due to lower deposit balances following withdrawals, and (4) a decrease due to exchange rate expenses on a lease liability and on deposits due to the strength of the New Israeli Shekel (“NIS”), against the U.S. Dollar.
Other financial income (expenses), net, increased from $723,000 in financial expenses for the three-month period ended March 31, 2025, to $593,000 in financial income for the three-month period ended March 31, 2026. The increase was mainly attributable to (1) exchange rate differences expenses related to the EIB Loan (as defined below) following fluctuation between the U.S. dollar against the Euro, and (2) an increase in income derived from hedging transactions, partially offset by (3) a decrease in interest income from deposits, due to lower deposit balances following withdrawals, and (4) a decrease due to exchange rate expenses on a lease liability and due to the strength of NIS, against the U.S. Dollar.
Interest Expenses
Interest expenses related to our outstanding loan from the EIB and all changes during the nine-month and three-month periods ended March 31, 2026, compared to the nine-month and three-month periods ended March 31, 2025, were attributable solely to currency rate differences of the Euro compared to the U.S. dollar.
Net Loss
Net losses for the nine-month and three-month periods ended March 31, 2026, were $19,176,000 and $6,172,000, respectively, as compared to net losses of $15,481,000 and $6,335,000 for the nine-month and three-month periods ended March 31, 2025, respectively. The changes were mainly due to the change in R&D expenses, net, general and administrative expenses and financial income, net, for the reasons mentioned above.
We had a net loss attributed to our non-controlling interest with respect to Ever After Foods and Kokomodo of $1,235,000 and $624,000 for the nine-month and three-month periods ended March 31, 2026, respectively, as compared to $496,000 and $188,000, for the nine-month and three-month periods ended March 31, 2025, respectively, with respect to Ever After Foods.
Net loss per share attributed to shareholders for the nine-month and three-month periods ended March 31, 2026, were $1.90 and $0.55, respectively, as compared to $2.56 and $0.94 for the nine-month and three-month periods ended March 31, 2025, respectively. The decrease in the loss per share was due primarily to an increase in our weighted average number of shares outstanding which reflects the issuance of additional shares in the First Offering and the Second Offering (as defined below), (see “Liquidity and Capital Resources” Section below), the issuance of additional shares upon the vesting of RSUs and RS issued to directors, employees and consultants and exercise of pre-funded warrants, partially offset by an increase in the loss for the year.
For the nine-month and three-month periods ended March 31, 2026, and 2025, we had weighted average common shares outstanding of 9,431,741, 10,054,803 and 5,857,743, 6,563,555, respectively, which were used in the computations of net loss per share for such nine-month and three-month periods.
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Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of March 31, 2026, our total current assets were $10,463,000 and total current liabilities were $32,006,000. On March 31, 2026, we had a working capital deficit of $21,543,000, total deficit of $12,999,000, out of which $5,604,000 was attributed to the non-controlling interest in Ever After Foods and Kokomodo, and an accumulated deficit of $460,996,000.
Our cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and short-term bank deposits as of March 31, 2026 amounted to $9,548,000, compared to $26,680,000 as of March 31, 2025, and compared to $21,035,000 as of June 30, 2025. Cash balances changed in the nine-month period ended March 31, 2026, compared to the nine-month period ended March 31, 2025, for the reasons presented below.
Net cash used for operating activities increased to $15,145,000 during the nine-month period ended March 31, 2026, compared to $12,995,000 during the nine-month period ended March 31, 2025, primarily due to an increase in exchange rate, an increase in salaries following the acquisition of our subsidiary, Kokomodo, and a decrease in grants received from the IIA and NIAID contract funding, partially offset by an increase in cash generated from services provided to CDMO clients for process and product development, income from fees in the AgTech sector, and a reduction in payments to suppliers, subcontractors, professional service providers, and consultants.
Investing activities provided cash in the amount of $8,294,000 in the nine-month period ended March 31, 2026, compared to cash provided in the amount of $4,998,000 for the nine-month period ended March 31, 2025. Cash provided by investing activities for the nine-month period ended March 31, 2026, consisted primarily of proceeds from short-term deposits, net of $8,901,000, partially offset by payments of $607,000 related to investments in property and equipment. Cash provided by investing activities for the nine-month period ended March 31, 2025, consisted primarily of proceeds from short-term deposits, net of $5,895,000, partially offset by payments of $897,000 related to investments in property and equipment.
Financing activities provided cash in the amount of $4,221,000 in the nine months ended March 31, 2026, compared to financing activities which provided cash in the amount of $9,968,000 in the nine months ended March 31, 2025. Cash provided by financing activities for the nine-month period ended March 31, 2026, was related to net proceeds received from the issuances of common shares and warrants, net of issuance costs related to the First Offering (as defined below), the Second Offering (as defined below) and the Sales Agreement with A.G.P (as defined below), as well as, proceeds related to the SAFE Agreements (as defined below). Cash provided by financing activities for the nine-month period ended March 31, 2025, consisted primarily of proceeds received from issuances of common shares, pre-funded warrants and warrants, net of issuance costs.
In July 2025, our CEO agreed to forgo 25% of his gross monthly salary, in the aggregate amount of NIS 148,500 for a period of six months commencing July 2025.
On October 15, 2025, the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) approved a grant of equity awards to our CEO, in recognition of the achievement of certain performance objectives and other accomplishments during fiscal year 2025. The approved equity awards consisted of (i) 39,050 RSUs which were fully vested at the time of grant, and (ii) options to purchase 39,050 common shares of the Company which were fully vested at the time of grant and exercisable for a period of three years at an exercise price of $5.00 per share. As the performance objectives for fiscal year 2025 were satisfied through share-based awards rather than cash compensation, the provision previously recorded in the amount of approximately $41,000, was reversed.
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On November 13, 2025, Kokomodo entered into a Simple Agreement for Future Equity agreement with an investor for an aggregate amount of $300,000 and on March 17, 2026, with another investor for an aggregate amount of $129 (the “SAFE Agreements”). Pursuant to the terms of the SAFE agreements, in the event of an Equity Financing, which is defined in the SAFE Agreements as a capital raising transaction or series of transactions, pursuant to which (i) Kokomodo issues and sells a new series of preferred shares of Kokomodo at a fixed pre-money valuation; and (ii) at least 25% of the amount of the capital raised is not attributed to the SAFE Investors (as defined in the SAFE Agreements), the investment will be automatically converted into the number of most senior preferred shares of Kokomodo, equal to the purchase amount divided by either: (1) the price per share equal to a Valuation Cap (as defined in the SAFE Agreements) divided by Kokomodo Capitalization (as defined in the SAFE Agreements), or (2) the price per preferred share sold in the Equity Financing discounted by 20%. The SAFE Agreements were classified as a long-term liability, accounted at fair value, with remeasurement at each reporting period.
On December 4, 2025, in order to ensure the Company’s financial stability, the Board approved, at the recommendation of the Company’s management, (i) a 30% gross monthly salary reduction in the aggregate amount of NIS 59,400 to Mr. Yanay, our CEO, applicable to the months of January 2026 and February 2026, (ii) a 20% gross monthly salary reduction in the aggregate amount of NIS 33,000 to Mrs. Zalts, our Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), applicable to the months of December 2025, January 2026 and February 2026, and (iii) a 20% monthly fee reduction to the fees that are paid to the Company’s directors applicable to the months of December 2025 through February 2026.
On December 4, 2025, the Board approved a grant of 10,248 RSUs, in aggregate, to the CEO and CFO and an aggregate of 2,885 RSUs to Board members in lieu of cash compensation under the Company’s 2019 Equity Compensation Plan, with all RSUs vesting in equal monthly installments over three months. These grants were made to support the Company’s cost-management initiatives and to align leadership incentives with long-term performance objectives.
Effective December 4, 2025, Mr. Alexandre Weinstein, an existing shareholder and a director of the Company, was appointed by the Board as Chairman of the Board, and Mr. Zami Aberman, who had held the position as Chairman of the Board since January 2022, was appointed by the Board as Vice Chairman of the Board. In connection therewith, Mr. Aberman’s consultancy agreement with the Company terminated effective January 4, 2026. Following the termination of the consultancy agreement, Mr. Aberman is entitled to receive compensation in accordance with the Company’s Directors Compensation policy.
On December 8, 2025, we entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “First Securities Purchase Agreement”) with Chutzpah Holdings LP (the “Purchaser”), a limited partnership beneficially owned by Mr. Weinstein, relating to a private placement offering (the “First Offering”) of: (i) 625,000 common shares of the Company, and (ii) warrants (the “First Common Warrants”) to purchase up to 625,000 common shares. The combined purchase price for each common share and accompanying First Common Warrant was $4.00. The First Common Warrants were exercisable immediately at an exercise price of $4.25 per share and are exercisable until June 30, 2026. The First Common Warrants contain customary anti-dilution provisions and are subject to a 35% beneficial ownership limitation.
On December 30, 2025, the First Offering closed and the Company received gross proceeds in the amount of $2.5 million, which it is using for working capital and general corporate purposes.
On March 25, 2026, we entered into an additional Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Second Securities Purchase Agreement”), effective as of March 24, 2026, with Chutzpah Holdings LP (the “Second Offering”), of: (i) 625,000 common shares of the Company, and (ii) warrants (the “Second Common Warrants”), to purchase up to 625,000 common shares. The Second Offering price per share and accompanying Second Common Warrant was $4.00. The Second Common Warrants have an exercise price of $4.25 per share and are exercisable commencing on their issuance date and until the expiration of the eighteen-month anniversary following the closing of the Second Offering. The Second Common Warrants contain customary anti-dilution provisions and are subject to a 35% beneficial ownership limitation.
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The Second Offering closed in two installments: 50% closed on March 31, 2026, and the remaining 50% closed on April 21, 2026, each generating gross proceeds of $1.25 million. The Second Common Warrants were issued in two installments in connection with the two closings of the Second Offering, with 50% of the Second Common Warrants issued on March 31, 2026, and the remaining 50% issued on April 21, 2026, and each installment is exercisable from its respective issuance date until the eighteen-month anniversary of such issuance date. The proceeds are intended for working capital and general corporate purposes.
On February 13, 2024, we entered into a sales agreement (the “Sales Agreement”) with A.G.P./Alliance Global Partners (“A.G.P.”), as sales agent, pursuant to which we may issue and sell our common shares having an aggregate offering price of up to $10 million, from time to time through A.G.P. During the nine-month period ended March 31, 2026, the Company sold 23,300 common shares under the Sales Agreement at an average price of $3.89 per share, with issuance expenses of $43,000. As of May 14, 2026, the Company had sold a total of 79,029 common shares under the Sales Agreement at an average price of $4.97 per share.
We have an effective Form S-3 registration statement (File No. 333-273347), filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), with the SEC using a “shelf” registration process. Under this shelf registration process, we may, from time to time, sell our common shares, preferred stock and warrants to purchase common shares, and of two or more such securities, in one or more offerings for an aggregate initial offering price of $200 million (including amounts sold under the Sales Agreement).
In April 2020, we and our subsidiaries, Pluri Biotech and Pluristem GmbH, entered into a finance agreement with the EIB, providing for non-dilutive funding of up to €50 million, payable in three tranches (the “EIB Loan”). In June 2021, the Company received the first tranche in the amount of €20 million, which represents the only amount disbursed under the EIB finance agreement, as the initial funding period expired on December 31, 2022 and no additional funds are made available thereunder.
The €20 million loan bears annual interest at a rate of 4% and is repayable on June 1, 2026, with interest payable together with the principal. As of March 31, 2026, accrued interest amounted to approximately €3.9 million. In addition to the interest, the EIB is entitled to royalty payments, pro-rated to the amount disbursed from the EIB Loan, on the Company’s consolidated revenues from fiscal year 2024 through fiscal year 2030, at rates of up to 2.3% on consolidated revenues below $350 million, 1.2% on consolidated revenues between $350 million and $500 million, and 0.2% on consolidated revenues exceeding $500 million. As of March 31, 2026, accrued royalties amounted to $6 thousand. On April 21, 2026, we received a notice from the EIB reserving its rights under the finance agreement; however, discussions with the EIB regarding potential alternatives with respect to the EIB Loan, including a possible extension of its maturity date, remain ongoing. There can be no assurance as to the outcome of these discussions or the timing or terms of any resolution.
On July 11, 2023, we signed a three-year $4.2 million contract with the NIAID, which is part of the National Institute of Health (“NIH”). We will collaborate with the U.S. Department of Defense’s Armed Forces Radiobiology Research Institute and the Uniformed Services University of Health Sciences to further advance the development of our PLX-R18 cell therapy as a potential novel treatment for H-ARS. H-ARS is a deadly disease that can result from nuclear disasters and radiation exposure. The term of this contract was from July 1, 2023, through June 30, 2024, with an optional extension for an additional two-year period.
On June 6, 2024, the NIAID exercised its option for year two of the three-year contract. During the 12 months period from July 1, 2024, through June 30, 2025, the NIAID was to provide us with $1.4 million to manufacture the PLX-R18 cell therapy and to conduct both in vitro and in vivo studies to develop PLX-R18 as a potential novel treatment for hematopoietic complications of the H-ARS.
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On April 15, 2025, Pluri Biotech received a formal notice of termination from the NIAID, according to which, the contract was terminated for the Government’s convenience, and such termination was effective as of April 15, 2025. We believe that the termination of the contract may reflect broader federal budgetary and administrative adjustments that have affected multiple health-related agencies, including the NIH. As of the date of this report, we received a total of $2.3 million in funding under the contract.
Non-dilutive grants
Israel Innovation Authority (IIA)
According to the IIA grant terms, we are required to pay royalties at a rate of 3% on sales of products and services derived from technology developed using this and other IIA grants until 100% of the dollar-linked grants amount plus interest are repaid. In the absence of such sales, no payment is required. Through March 31, 2026, total grants obtained from the IIA aggregated to approximately $28.2 million and total royalties paid and accrued amounted to $179 thousand.
The IIA may impose certain conditions on any arrangement under which the IIA permits the Company to transfer technology or development out of Israel or outsource manufacturing out of Israel. While the grant is given to the Company over a certain period of time (usually a year), the requirements and restrictions under the Israeli Law for the Encouragement of Industrial Research and Development, 1984, continue and do not have a set expiration period, except for the royalties, which requirement to pay them expires after payment in full.
On October 28, 2024, we announced that the IIA will fund our collaboration with Bar-Ilan University Research and Development Company Ltd. (“BIRAD”), to support the continued development of MAIT cells for the treatment of solid tumors. As part of this collaboration, novel Chimeric Switch Receptors, developed by Prof. Cohen, head of laboratory of tumor immunology and immunotherapy at Bar-Ilan University, will be integrated into our CAR-MAIT cell therapy platform to enhance tumor specificity and therapeutic efficacy. The collaboration leverages our proprietary MAIT cell technology alongside BIRAD’s expertise in engineering clinically optimized T-cell modification vectors. The IIA has committed to funding the collaboration for an initial term of one year, with an option to extend it for an additional year. During October 2025, we received approval for an additional month to finish the program by November 30, 2025. The total approved budget for the first year was NIS 549,067 (approximately $174,000). On March 4, 2026, we received approval from the IIA for the second year of funding for the collaboration. The total approved budget for the second year amounts to NIS 597,572 (approximately $189,000).
EU grants - Horizon 2020 and Horizon Europe
On September 6, 2022, we announced that a €7.5 million non-dilutive grant from the European Union’s Horizon program was awarded to Advanced PeRsOnalized Therapies for Osteoarthritis (“PROTO”), an international collaboration led by Charité Berlin Institute of Health Center for Regenerative Therapies (“Charité”). The goal of the PROTO project is to utilize our PLX-PAD cells in a Phase I/II study for the treatment of mild to moderate knee osteoarthritis.
An amount of approximately €500,000 (approximately $540,000) is a direct grant that will be allocated to us. Through March 31, 2026, we received a payment of approximately $330,000 in cash as part of the PROTO program.
In June 2025, the clinical study was approved by the Paul-Ehrlich-Institut. The study is conducted at Charité, together with an international consortium and under the leadership of Professor Tobias Winkler, Principal Investigator, at the Berlin Institute of Health Center of Regenerative Therapies, Julius Wolff Institute and Center for Musculoskeletal Surgery. In November 2025, the Company entered into an agreement with Charité governing the execution of the Phase I study of PLX-PAD for the treatment of mild to moderate knee osteoarthritis, including provisions relating to the allocation of rights in potential joint inventions arising from the study and the licensing of study results not subject to industrial property rights, if any.
The currency of our financial portfolio is mainly in U.S. dollars and we use options contracts and other financial instruments in order to hedge our exposures to currencies other than the U.S. dollar.
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Outlook
We have accumulated a deficit of $460,996,000 since our inception in May 2001. We do not anticipate generating any significant revenues from sales of products in the next twelve months. While we have made meaningful progress in reducing our burn rate in recent years, it is unlikely that near-term revenues will exceed our operating costs. We may need to secure additional sources of liquidity to support the commercialization of our products and technologies, as well as to sustain our ongoing R&D activities.
As of March 31, 2026, our cash balances (cash and cash equivalents, short-term bank deposits, restricted cash and restricted bank deposits) totaled $10,495,000. We are addressing our liquidity issues by implementing cost-saving initiatives to allow the continuation of our activities. Our current operating plan includes various assumptions concerning the level and timing of cash outflows for operating activities and capital expenditures, which include a cost-reduction plan.
Our ability to successfully carry out our business plan, is primarily dependent upon our ability to (1) obtain sufficient additional capital, (2) enter licensing or other commercial partnerships and collaboration agreements, (3) provide CDMO services to clients, (4) enter into an agreement with the EIB regarding the EIB Loan restructuring and (5) receive other sources of funding, including non-dilutive sources such as grants. There are no assurances, however, that we will be successful in obtaining an adequate level of financing needed for the long-term development and commercialization of our products, or any financing at all. If we are unable to obtain the required level of financing, our operations may need to be scaled down or discontinued.
According to our management’s estimates, we have sufficient resources to meet our operating obligations for a period of less than three months from the issuance date of our interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, which was May 14, 2026. These conditions raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures - We maintain a system of disclosure controls and procedures that are designed for the purposes of ensuring that information required to be disclosed in our SEC reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our CEO and our Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.
As of the end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our CEO and our CFO, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Based on that evaluation, our CEO and CFO concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting - There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting during the third quarter of fiscal year 2026 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
During the third quarter of fiscal year 2026, we issued an aggregate of 6,349 restricted common shares to certain of our service providers as compensation in lieu of cash compensation owed to them for services rendered.
We claimed exemption from registration under the Securities Act for the foregoing transactions under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.
| Item 6. | Exhibits. | |
| 3.1 | Composite Copy of the Company’s Articles of Incorporation as amended on March 27, 2024 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 of our quarterly report on Form 10-Q filed on May 9, 2024). | |
| 3.2 | Amended and Restated By-Laws amended on September 10,2020 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 of our annual report on Form 10-K filed on September 10, 2020). Certificate of Correction to the Certificate of Change, as filed by Pluri Inc. with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada on March 28, 2024 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of our current report on Form 8-K filed on April 1, 2024). | |
| 3.3 | Articles of Merger between Pluristem Therapeutics Inc. and Pluri Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of our current report on Form 8-K filed on July 25, 2022). | |
| 3.4 | Certificate of Change Pursuant to Nevada Revised Statutes Section 78.209, as filed by Pluri Inc. with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada on March 27, 2024 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of our current report on Form 8-K filed on April 1, 2024) | |
| 3.5 | Certificate of Correction to the Certificate of Change, as filed by Pluri Inc. with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada on March 28, 2024 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of our current report on Form 8-K filed on April 1, 2024). | |
| 4.1 | Form of Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of our current report on Form 8-K filed on March 27, 2026). | |
| 10.1 | Securities Purchase Agreement, dated March 25, 2026, between the Company and the purchaser identified thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of our current report on Form 8-K filed on March 27, 2026). | |
| 31.1* | Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer. | |
| 31.2* | Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer. | |
| 32.1** | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350. | |
| 32.2** | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350. | |
| 101* | The following materials from our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2026 formatted in inline XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Interim Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, (iii) the Interim Condensed Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity, (iv) the Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (vi) the Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, tagged as blocks of text and in detail. | |
| 104* | Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted in Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101). |
| * | Filed herewith. |
| ** | Furnished herewith. |
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SIGNATURES
In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| PLURI INC. | ||
| By: | /s/ Yaky Yanay | |
| Yaky Yanay, Chief Executive Officer and President | ||
| (Principal Executive Officer) | ||
| Date: | May 14, 2026 | |
| By: | /s/ Liat Zalts | |
| Liat Zalts, Chief Financial Officer | ||
| (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) |
||
| Date: | May 14, 2026 | |
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