RedCloud Holdings (NASDAQ: RCT) files $100M shelf registration to raise capital
RedCloud Holdings plc filed a shelf registration on Form F-3 to offer up to $100,000,000 of securities, including ordinary shares, purchase contracts, warrants, subscription rights, debt securities and units, to be sold from time to time after effectiveness. The prospectus states the company had 59,362,026 ordinary shares outstanding as of June 15, 2026 and reports 2025 revenue of $48.5 million and transaction value (TTV) of $3.2 billion for the year ended December 31, 2025. The filing discloses recent developments including an employment agreement for a new CFO with compensation terms and the issuance of deferred warrants to a major shareholder totaling up to 5,294,141 ordinary shares.
Positive
- None.
Negative
- None.
Insights
Shelf registration permits flexible capital raises up to $100M.
The Form F-3 registers an aggregate of $100,000,000 in securities to be offered from time to time after the registration statement is declared effective. The prospectus contemplates multiple security types and distribution methods, with specific terms to be provided in future prospectus supplements.
Key dependencies include timing of effectiveness, prospective prospectus supplements setting prices and allocation, and shareholder approvals where English law or company articles require them. Subsequent filings will specify offering mechanics and proceeds treatment.
RedAI monetisation signals transition toward subscription-plus-transaction revenue.
The company reported $48.5M revenue and $3.2B TTV for 2025 and describes rollout of AI products and enterprise licensing, including JV licensing fees and mid-market subscription packages beginning January 2026. Cumulative trades reached $6.9B through 2025.
Commercial execution depends on phased RedAI launches (H2 2026 noted) and JV deployments. Subsequent disclosures should show customer uptake metrics and revenue mix by subscription versus transaction.
Key Figures
Key Terms
Form F-3 shelf registration regulatory
Total Transaction Value (TTV) financial
RedAI RAID engine technical
restricted share units (RSUs) financial
Offering Details
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 16, 2026
Registration Number 333-
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM F-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
RedCloud Holdings plc
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
| England and Wales | Not Applicable | |
| (State
or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
50 Liverpool Street
London, EC2M 7PY
United Kingdom
+44 (0) 207 754 3735
(Address and Telephone Number of Registrant’s Principal Executive Offices)
Puglisi & Associates
850 Library Avenue, Suite 204
Newark, DE 19711
Tel: (302) 738-6680
(Name, Address, and Telephone Number of Agent for Service)
with copies to:
Barry I. Grossman, Esq.
Sarah Williams, Esq.
Justin Grossman, Esq.
Ellenoff Grossman & Schole LLP
1345 Avenue of the Americas
New York, NY 10105
Phone: (212) 370-1300
Fax: (212) 370-7889
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to public:
From time to time after the effectiveness of this registration statement.
If only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. ☐
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, check the following box. ☒
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐
If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.C. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box. ☐
If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.C. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933.
Emerging growth company ☒
If an emerging growth company that prepares its financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards† provided to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act. ☐
† The term “new or revised financial accounting standard” refers to any update issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board to its Accounting Standards Codification after April 5, 2012.
The registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to Section 8(a), may determine.
The information contained in this preliminary prospectus is not complete and may be changed. These securities may not be sold until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This preliminary prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.
Subject to completion, dated June 16, 2026
PROSPECTUS

RedCloud Holdings plc
$100,000,000
Ordinary Shares
Purchase Contracts
Warrants
Subscription Rights
Debt Securities
Units
We may offer and sell to the public from time to time in one or more series or issuances up to $100,000,000 in the aggregate of:
| ● | ordinary shares | |
| ● | purchase contracts; | |
| ● | warrants to purchase our securities; | |
| ● | subscription rights to purchase any of the foregoing securities; | |
| ● | secured or unsecured debt securities consisting of notes, debentures or other evidences of indebtedness which may be senior debt securities, senior subordinated debt securities or subordinated debt securities, each of which may be convertible into equity securities; or | |
| ● | units comprised of, or other combinations of, the foregoing securities. |
We may, from time to time, offer to sell the securities, through public or private transactions, directly or through underwriters, agents or dealers, on or off the Nasdaq Capital Market, as applicable, at prevailing market prices or at privately negotiated prices. If any underwriters, agents or dealers are involved in the sale of any of these securities, the applicable prospectus supplement will set forth the names of the underwriter, agent or dealer and any applicable fees, commissions or discounts. For general information about the distribution of securities offered, please see “Plan of Distribution” beginning on page 10 of this prospectus.
Each time we sell securities pursuant to this prospectus, we will provide a supplement to this prospectus that contains specific information about the offeror, the offering and the specific terms of the securities offered. This prospectus may not be used to consummate a sale of securities by us unless accompanied by the applicable prospectus supplement. You should read this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement carefully before you invest in our securities.
This prospectus may not be used to offer or sell securities without a prospectus supplement which includes a description of the method and terms of the offering.
Our ordinary shares are currently listed on The Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “RCT”. On June 15, 2026, the last reported sale price of our ordinary shares was $0.65 per share. As of June 15, 2026, the aggregate market value of our outstanding ordinary shares held by non-affiliates, or public float, was $14,141,454.75 based on 59,362,026 shares of outstanding ordinary shares, of which 18,855,273 ordinary shares are held by non-affiliates, and a per share price of $0.75, which was the closing sale price of our ordinary shares as quoted on the Nasdaq Capital Market on May 27, 2026. During the 12 calendar month period that ends on, and includes, the date of this prospectus, we have not offered and sold any of our securities pursuant to General Instruction I.B.5 of Form F-3. Pursuant to General Instruction I.B.5 of Form F-3, in no event will we sell securities registered on this registration statement in a public primary offering with a value exceeding more than one-third of our public float in any 12-month period so long as our public float remains below $75 million.
If we decide to seek a listing of any purchase contracts, warrants, subscriptions rights, debt securities or units offered by this prospectus, the related prospectus supplement will disclose the exchange or market on which the securities will be listed, if any, or where we have made an application for listing, if any.
We are a “foreign private issuer” and an “emerging growth company” under the U.S. federal securities laws as that term is used in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”) and, as a result, have elected to comply with certain reduced public company disclosure and reporting requirements. In addition, as long as we remain an emerging growth company, we will qualify for certain limited exceptions from the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Investing in our securities involves certain risks. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 8 and the risk factors in our most recent Annual Report on Form 20-F, which is incorporated by reference herein, as well as in any other recently filed current reports and, if any, in the relevant prospectus supplement. We urge you to carefully read this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement, together with the documents we incorporate by reference, describing the terms of these securities before investing.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of this Prospectus is , 2026
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| Page | |
| About This Prospectus | 1 |
| Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements | 2 |
| Prospectus Summary | 3 |
| Risk Factors | 8 |
| Use of Proceeds | 9 |
| Plan of Distribution | 10 |
| Principal Shareholders | 18 |
| Description of Securities We May Offer | 12 |
| Forms of Securities | 19 |
| Legal Matters | 20 |
| Experts | 20 |
| Service of Process and Enforcement of Civil Liabilities | 20 |
| Where You Can Find More Information | 20 |
| Information Incorporated by Reference | 21 |
| i |
ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS
This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), using a “shelf” registration process. By using a shelf registration statement, we may sell securities from time to time and in one or more offerings up to a total dollar amount of $100,000,000 as described in this prospectus. Each time that we offer and sell securities, we will provide a prospectus supplement to this prospectus that contains specific information about the securities being offered and sold and the specific terms of that offering. We may also authorize one or more free writing prospectuses to be provided to you that may contain material information relating to these offerings. The prospectus supplement or free writing prospectus may also add, update or change information contained in this prospectus with respect to that offering. If there is any inconsistency between the information in this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement or free writing prospectus, you should rely on the prospectus supplement or free writing prospectus, as applicable. Before purchasing any securities, you should carefully read both this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement (and any applicable free writing prospectuses), together with the additional information described under the headings “Where You Can Find More Information” and “Information Incorporated By Reference.”
We have not authorized anyone to provide you with any information or to make any representations other than those contained in this prospectus, any applicable prospectus supplement or any free writing prospectuses prepared by or on behalf of us or to which we have referred you. We take no responsibility for, and can provide no assurance as to the reliability of, any other information that others may give you. We will not make an offer to sell these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. You should assume that the information appearing in this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement to this prospectus is accurate only as of the date on its respective cover, that the information appearing in any applicable free writing prospectus is accurate only as of the date of that free writing prospectus, and that any information incorporated by reference is accurate only as of the date of the document incorporated by reference, unless we indicate otherwise. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since those dates. This prospectus incorporates by reference, and any prospectus supplement or free writing prospectus may contain and incorporate by reference, market data and industry statistics and forecasts that are based on independent industry publications and other publicly available information. Although we believe these sources are reliable, we do not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of this information and we have not independently verified this information. In addition, the market and industry data and forecasts that may be included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus, any prospectus supplement or any applicable free writing prospectus may involve estimates, assumptions and other risks and uncertainties and are subject to change based on various factors, including those discussed under the heading “Risk Factors” contained in this prospectus, the applicable prospectus supplement and any applicable free writing prospectus, and under similar headings in other documents that are incorporated by reference into this prospectus. Accordingly, investors should not place undue reliance on this information.
When we refer to “RedCloud,” “we,” “our,” “us” and the “Company” in this prospectus, we mean RedCloud Holdings plc, together with our consolidated subsidiaries, unless otherwise specified. When we refer to “you,” we mean the potential holders of the applicable series of securities.
We use our trademarks in this prospectus as well as trademarks, tradenames and service marks that are the property of other organizations. Solely for convenience, trademarks and tradenames referred to in this prospectus appear without the ® and ™ symbols, but those references are not intended to indicate, in any way, that we will not assert, to the fullest extent under applicable law, our rights or that the applicable owner will not assert its rights, to these trademarks and tradenames.
| 1 |
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus and the information incorporated herein contains “forward-looking statements” (as defined in Section 27A of the Securities Act, as amended, and Section 21E of the Exchange Act, as amended), that reflect our current expectations and views of future events and that involve significant risks and uncertainties. Readers are cautioned that significant known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors (including those over which we may have no control and others listed in this prospectus (including the information incorporated herein) and in the “Risk Factors” section of this prospectus and in our Annual Report on Form 20-F) may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.
We intend the forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor for forward-looking statements provided by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are statements that are not historical facts. You can identify some of these forward-looking statements by words or phrases such as “may,” “could,” “will,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “aim,” “estimate,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “is/are likely to,” “potential,” “project,” “continue” or other similar expressions.
Forward-looking statements should not be read as a guarantee of future performance or results and may not be accurate indications of when such performance or results will be achieved. Forward-looking statements are based on information we have when those statements are made or management’s good faith belief as of that time with respect to future events and are subject to significant risks and uncertainties that could cause actual performance or results to differ materially from those expressed in or suggested by the forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause such differences include, but are not limited to:
| ● | our lack of operating history; | |
| ● | our estimates regarding future revenue, expenses and needs for additional financing; | |
| ● | ineffectively competing in our industry; | |
| ● | the impact of governmental laws and regulation; | |
| ● | difficulties with certain third-party service providers we rely on or will rely on; | |
| ● | failure to maintain our corporate culture as we grow and changes in consumer recognition of our brand; | |
| ● | changes in senior management, loss of one or more key personnel or an inability to attract, hire, integrate and retain highly skilled personnel; |
| ● | our ability to expand our business in the jurisdictions in which we currently operate and our ability to expand our business into new jurisdictions; | |
| ● | the continued performance of our RedAI infrastructure and its AI and machine learning capabilities; | |
| ● | our estimated revenue, net loss, OPEX and transaction based revenue; | |
| ● | our ability to retain and grow the brands, distributors and retailers on our infrastructure and associated products; | |
| ● | our ability to continue to innovate and expand our technological capabilities; | |
| ● | labor shortages, unionization activities, labor disputes or increased labor costs, including increased labor costs resulting from minimum wage increases; and | |
| ● | inadequately protecting our intellectual property or breaches of security of confidential consumer information. |
The foregoing does not represent an exhaustive list of matters that may be covered by the forward-looking statements contained herein or incorporated herein or risk factors that we are faced with. Forward-looking statements necessarily involve risks and uncertainties, and our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements due to a number of factors, including those set forth or incorporated by reference herein under “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this prospectus. The factors set forth above under “Risk Factors” and other cautionary statements made in this prospectus or incorporated by reference herein should be read and understood as being applicable to all related forward-looking statements wherever they appear in this prospectus. The forward-looking statements contained in this prospectus or incorporated by reference herein represent our judgment as of the date of this prospectus. We caution readers not to place undue reliance on such statements. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements for any reason, even if new information becomes available or other events occur in the future. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained above and throughout this prospectus. Prior to investing in our ordinary shares, you should read this prospectus, the information incorporated by reference herein and the documents we have filed as exhibits to the registration statement, of which this prospectus is a part, completely and with the understanding that our actual future results may be materially different from what we currently expect. See “Where You Can Find More Information.”
| 2 |
PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
This summary highlights information about our company, certain material terms of the securities that may be offered that are known as of the date of this prospectus and information contained in greater detail in other parts of this prospectus or incorporated by reference into this prospectus from our filings with the SEC listed in the section entitled “Information Incorporated by Reference.” For a more complete understanding of the terms of a particular issuance of offered securities, and before making your investment decision, you should carefully read, this prospectus, which explains the general terms of the securities that we may offer, the accompanying prospectus supplement for such issuance, which explains the specific terms of the securities being offered and which may update or change information in this prospectus; and the documents referred to in “Where You Can Find Additional Information” for information about us, including our financial statements.
Our Company
We have developed and operate the RedAI infrastructure and associated products, facilitating the trading of everyday consumer supplies of FMCG products across business supply chains in Nigeria, South Africa, Argentina, Brazil and through joint ventures in Türkiye and Saudi Arabia. We believe RedAI solves a longstanding structural inefficiency in how key purchase and sales data is shared between manufacturer brands, distributors and retailers in high-growth consumer markets. For the year ended December 31, 2025, we generated revenue of approximately $48.5 million, a 4.4% increase year-on-year, with TTV growing 31% to $3.2 billion, served across a network of over 1,017 active distributors and 68,089 active retailers.
Through the facilitation of that trade, we collect, cleanse and aggregate transactional and behavioural data at scale. Cumulative trades across RedAI reached $6.9 billion between January 2023 and December 2025, creating a proprietary data foundation that delivers market-level insights beyond what individual company datasets or publicly available data can provide. We believe this asset—built through every order placed, every product listed and every buying decision made across our network—represents a structural and growing competitive advantage that becomes more powerful as transaction volumes increase.
It is this data foundation that now underpins our AI-focused product strategy. We have directed increasing research and development (“R&D”) and product investment toward user applications and agentic AI, monetising the dataset through AI-powered recommendations and predictions that support FMCG and supply chain professionals in planning, operations and sales. This includes the development of specialist AI agents—covering optimum inventory levels, economic order quantities (“EOQ”) and product mix presented to downstream customers. We believe this positions RedAI to move beyond the facilitation of trade and towards becoming the decision intelligence layer across global FMCG supply chains, where more trade is then executed on our networks.
The RedAI infrastructure has to date been sold on a consumption-based model, with transaction-based revenue charged to brands and distributors. As we transition to a more intelligence-driven product portfolio, we expect to monetise decision intelligence through a combination of subscription revenue and transactional revenue generated when trading decisions are executed across our network. RedAI enables structured data exchange across the FMCG value chain, allowing participants to move away from fragmented and manual procurement processes toward a more data driven and coordinated trading environment. By consolidating transactional and behavioural data across retailers, distributors, and brands, RedAI improves the transparency and efficiency of B2B purchasing and supply chain decision-making.
Retailers using RedAI are able to access AI-driven recommendations that assist with inventory planning and procurement decisions across large and complex product catalogues. These insights are generated through the analysis of historical and real-time purchasing behaviour, enabling faster identification of relevant products and suppliers.
Additionally, our infrastructure has AI and machine learning capabilities that provide our brands, distributors and retailers with trading and product insights and data to help them make better commercial decisions regarding their business operations. For example, RedAI has the capability to (1) inform retailers when they are running low on products, (2) inform distributors what other retailers in the area in which they operate are selling, and (3) inform brands and distributors the type of goods and products retailers are looking for on our infrastructure. We currently operate in Argentina, Brazil, Nigeria, and South Africa which are high consumer growth markets and plan to expand to additional countries in the future.
| 3 |
RedAI also enhances demand side visibility for brands and distributors by identifying purchasing trends and product requirements across specific retail networks and geographies. This enables suppliers to better understand localised demand signals and to engage more efficiently with relevant retail partners, improving route-to-market effectiveness.
The RedAI Infrastructure
RedAI is an intelligent infrastructure and associated products that provides FMCG manufacturers, distributors and retailers with a faster, more intuitive way to trade effectively with each other to ensure the right products reach shelves, in appropriate quantities and at the right time. Before 2025, data collection and transactional volume was centered around the Red101 retailer app and B2B marketplace technology, increasingly delivering insights and recommendations to customers via RedInsights dashboards and reports. Since 2025, we have increased our commercial focus on aggregation and monetization of the proprietary data through RedAI as a unique selling proposition in the market, such that customers value RedAI for both predictive and decision intelligence and access to our trading networks to streamline their operations. Simultaneously the dramatic impact of generative AI and its increasing transformation of software development has provided an opportunity to reimagine the RedAI user experience and development roadmap through AI native infrastructure, AI agents, Model Context Protocol (“MCP”) integrations and a more flexible infrastructure to suit the needs of enterprise customers. This has enabled the Company to begin commercializing its RedAI infrastructure through enterprise licensing and joint venture deployment structures in selected international markets, including Saudi Arabia and Türkiye. These arrangements are intended to enable regional deployment of the Company’s AI-enabled trade infrastructure while leveraging local operating expertise, distribution relationships and infrastructure requirements.
We currently operate our infrastructure in what we consider the high growth consumer markets of Argentina, Brazil, Nigeria, and South Africa. As of December 31, 2025, we had approximately 996 sellers (distributors, wholesalers and brands), representing 7,910 brands, over 210,000 products listed and 65,512 retailers on our infrastructure. To date, we have generated our revenue from applying a transaction-based revenue on the TTV of each transaction conducted on our infrastructure. All revenue we receive is from the brand or distributors. Retailers on RedAI do not pay any fees on the transactions to which they are a party. The transaction-based revenue ranges from 1% to 5% of the TTV. For the year ended December 31, 2025, the average transaction-based revenue equated to approximately 1.5% of the TTV. For the year ended December 31, 2025, we had processed approximately 827,323 orders with approximately $3.2 billion in TTV. Furthermore, the decline in our Argentinian market reflects our strategic decision to reallocate capital to higher return opportunities, including our JV licensing model while the operations remain active in the country. As of January 2026, we began deploying RedAI ‘packages’ for mid-market distributors that attract a subscription fee in addition to transactional revenue, recognizing the value of our intelligence and forward operating officers in the field. In addition, our joint ventures are paying an annual fee to license the RedAI infrastructure into their markets.
RedAI Infrastructure and Associated Product Today
The Company currently operates the following sub-branded propositions, powered by RedAI data and intelligence:
| ● | RedAI – the data foundation, machine learning and intelligence capabilities presented to users. Other product brands are ‘powered by’ RedAI. | |
| ● | Red101 — the Company’s retailer-facing ordering and re-order app, enabling account holders to place and pay for orders directly. | |
| ● | RedInsights — dashboards and reporting tools delivering data-driven insights and recommendations to distributor and brand customers. | |
| ● | TradeX — a bulk trading programme facilitating large-volume B2B transactions between distributors and retailers. |
Together these components formed an integrated trading platform, generating revenue primarily through transaction-based fees applied to the TTV of orders conducted across RedAI.
| 4 |
RedAI Roadmap
The Company is in late development of a significant evolution of RedAI, which is expected to undergo a phased launch to enterprise customers first, beginning in H2 2026. The upcoming RedAI releases retain and enhance the functionality of the legacy components while introducing a new layered architecture comprising three principal components: a business application layer with initial intelligence features, powered by recently announced RAID (Realtime AI for Distribution) engine.
The business application layer is expected to dedicated functional environments across three domains, each enabling Decision Intelligence — AI-generated recommendations and insights delivered within role-based application modules:
| ● | RedAI Strategy — commercial intelligence across market share, product information, and retailer coverage | |
| ● | RedAI Operations — inventory optimisation, stockout prevention, and automated replenishment | |
| ● | RedAI Sales — route optimisation, upsell recommendations, and autonomous order execution support |
Other product elements already announced for future release include:
RAID (Realtime AI for Distribution) was announced for launch H2 in initially contains a two-tier, learning-to-rank system, designed to deliver highly relevant product recommendations at scale across distributor networks. Trained on 3.7 million completed trade transactions, RAID has achieved accuracy levels (NDCG) that are significantly above the >80% threshold generally considered commercially impactful for ranking systems in an R&D validation. Unlike consumer recommendation engines that infer intent from behavioural signals, RAID. is trained on executed trade. RAID is designed to be exposed at the application layer to drive decisions. By embedding intelligence directly at the point of transaction, RedAI enables distributors and retailers to act on predicted outcomes, increasing average order value, improving repeat rates and optimising inventory flow in near-live trading environments. This represents a shift from backward-looking analysis to forward-looking execution.
Specialist AI Agents:
| ● | RedAI Inventory Agent (Distribution): expected to support inventory managers to reduce both stockouts and excess inventory by continuously monitoring inventory levels versus predicted market demand signals to recommend optimal reorder quantities and timing. By dynamically balancing economic order quantity against actual market demand, the agent’s predictive recommendations are designed to streamline trade while improving working capital efficiency and service levels across the supply chain. | |
| ● | RedAI Sales Agent (Distribution): expected to support sales teams to maximise inventory sell-out performance by identifying high-propensity buyers, recommending pricing strategies and ‘best-sold with’ product bundles. Improves performance of each salesperson by automating research steps to reducing effort on low-propensity customers, while increasing sales order value. | |
| ● | RedAI Market Planning Agent (FMCG): provide FMCG brand managers with granular visibility of market performance of branded product at category and SKU level, including competitive activity, channel dynamics, and localized growth opportunities. By surfacing actionable intelligence from across RedCloud’s trade data network, and providing recommendations for action, the agent is expected to directly support the growth of market share and competitive advantage. |
The Company expects to make additional product announcements in due course about other planned elements of the RedAI infrastructure and expects to invest in a proactive roadmap of new products and features and improvements in due course.
| 5 |
Recent Developments
Employment Agreement with Raju Datla
On May 14, 2026, the Company and Raju Datla entered into a formal employment agreement in connection with his position as Chief Financial Officer of the Company. Pursuant to the terms of Mr. Datla’s employment agreement with the Company’s subsidiary, RedCloud Technologies Inc., dated May 14, 2026, Mr. Datla will be paid a base salary of $425,000 per annum, which may be adjusted from time to time in the Company’s sole discretion. Mr. Datla will also be entitled to an annual cash performance bonus, based on individual achievement and Company performance goals and such additional factors as the Company may consider, under the Company’s bonus plan to senior executives, with a target of 100% of his base salary. Mr. Datla shall be granted 400,000 restricted share units per year over the next three years pursuant to the Company’s 2024 Equity Incentive Plan. Each grant with a four-year vesting schedule (25% vesting on the one-year anniversary of the grant, and the remaining 75% vesting in twelve substantially equal quarterly tranches), subject to Mr. Datla’s continued employment with the Company.
Mr. Datla is entitled to participate in the employee benefit and group insurance programs offered to similarly situated Company employees, including health insurance, subject to the eligibility requirements and other terms and conditions of such programs. To the extent health insurance is not offered by the Company, the Company will reimburse Mr. Datla for the reasonable costs of such insurance coverage. The term of employment under the agreement is indefinite and termination in most instances requires at least thirty days’ written notice by either party.
July 2025 Private Placement Deferred Warrants
On May 16, 2026, the Company issued unregistered warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 5,294,141 ordinary shares to the Company’s largest current shareholder and a member of the board of directors, who had previously agreed to defer receipt of such warrants until the Company had received shareholder approval for the issuance of the underlying ordinary shares, in connection with the private placement consummated in July 2025.
Corporate Information
Our corporate name is RedCloud Holdings plc (the “Company”). We are a public limited company organized under the laws of England and Wales and incorporated on April 15, 2024 under registered number 15647424. Our principal executive office is located at 50 Liverpool Street, London, EC2M 7PY, and our phone number is +44 (0) 207 754 3735. We maintain a website at https://redcloudtechnology.com. The references to our website are intended to be inactive textual references only. The information contained on, or that can be accessed through, our website is not incorporated by reference into, and is not part of this prospectus and investors should not rely on such information in deciding whether to purchase our ordinary shares. Our agent for service of process in the United States is Puglisi & Associates, 850 Library Avenue, Suite 204, Newark, DE 19711.
Implications of Being an Emerging Growth Company and a Foreign Private Issuer
Emerging Growth Company
We qualify as an “emerging growth company” as defined under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (which we refer to as “the Securities Act”). As a result, we are permitted to, and intend to, rely on exemptions from certain disclosure requirements that are otherwise applicable to public companies. These provisions include, but are not limited to:
| ● | being permitted to present only two years of audited financial statements and only two years of related “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in this prospectus; | |
| ● | not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”); | |
| ● | reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports, proxy statements and registration statements; | |
| ● | exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved; and | |
| ● | exemption from complying with recently enacted “pay versus performance” reporting obligations. |
| 6 |
In addition, an emerging growth company can take advantage of an extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards. This provision allows an emerging growth company to delay the adoption of some accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. We have elected to avail ourselves of this extended transition period. We will remain an emerging growth company until the earliest to occur of: (i) our reporting $1.235 billion or more in annual gross revenues; (ii) the end of fiscal year 2030; (iii) our issuance, in a three year period, of more than $1 billion in non-convertible debt; and (iv) the end of the fiscal year in which the market value of our ordinary shares held by non-affiliates exceeded $700 million on the last business day of our second fiscal quarter.
We have elected to take advantage of certain of the reduced disclosure obligations and may elect to take advantage of other reduced reporting requirements in future filings. As a result, the information that we provide to our shareholders may be different than the information you might receive from other public reporting companies in which you hold equity interests.
Implications of Being a Smaller Reporting Company
To the extent that we continue to qualify as a “smaller reporting company,” as such term is defined in Rule 12b-2 under the Exchange Act, as amended, after we cease to qualify as an “emerging growth company,” certain of the exemptions available to us as an “emerging growth company” may continue to be available to us as a smaller reporting company, including: (1) not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act; (2) scaled executive compensation disclosures; and (3) the ability to provide only two years of audited financial statements, instead of three years.
Foreign Private Issuer
We report under the Exchange Act as a non-U.S. company with foreign private issuer status. Even after we no longer qualify as an emerging growth company, as long as we continue to qualify as a foreign private issuer under the Exchange Act, we will be exempt from certain provisions of the Exchange Act that are applicable to U.S. domestic public companies, including:
| ● | the rules under the Exchange Act requiring domestic filers to issue financial statements prepared under U.S. GAAP; | |
| ● | the sections of the Exchange Act regulating the solicitation of proxies, consents or authorizations in respect of a security registered under the Exchange Act; | |
| ● | the sections of the Exchange Act requiring insiders to file public reports of their share ownership and trading activities and liability for insiders who profit from trades made in a short period of time; and | |
| ● | the rules under the Exchange Act requiring the filing with the SEC of quarterly reports on Form 10-Q containing unaudited financial statements and other specified information, and current reports on Form 8-K upon the occurrence of specified significant events. |
We currently rely on the “foreign private issuer exemption” with respect to the following requirements:
| ● | We do not follow Nasdaq Rule 5605(b) regarding independence requirements of the majority of the board of directors. Pursuant to the Companies Act 2006 (the “Companies Act”), the board of directors is not required to be comprised of a majority of independent directors. | |
| ● | We do not follow Nasdaq Rule 5620(c) regarding quorum requirements applicable to meetings of shareholders. Such quorum requirements are not required under English law. In accordance with generally accepted business practice, our amended and restated articles of association and the Companies Act provide alternative quorum requirements that are generally applicable to meetings of shareholders. | |
| ● | We do not follow Nasdaq Rule 5635(c) regarding shareholder approval requirements for the issuance of securities in connection with a share option or purchase plan that is established or materially amended or other equity compensation arrangement is made or materially amended. Pursuant to the Companies Act, we cannot allot ordinary shares or grant rights to subscribe for or to convert any security into ordinary shares in the Company without an ordinary resolution of the shareholders. | |
| ● | We do not follow Nasdaq Rule 5635(d) regarding shareholder approval requirements for the issuance of more than 20% of the outstanding ordinary shares of the issuer. Pursuant to the Companies Act, we cannot allot ordinary shares or grant rights to subscribe for or to convert any security into ordinary shares in the Company without an ordinary resolution of the shareholders. |
Notwithstanding these exemptions, we will continue to file with the SEC, within four months after the end of each fiscal year, or such applicable time as required by the SEC, an annual report on Form 20-F containing financial statements audited by an independent registered public accounting firm.
We may take advantage of these exemptions until such time as we are no longer a foreign private issuer. We would cease to be a foreign private issuer at such time as more than 50% of our outstanding voting securities are held by U.S. residents and any of the following three circumstances applies: (i) the majority of our executive officers or directors are U.S. citizens or residents; (ii) more than 50% of our assets are located in the United States; or (iii) our business is administered principally in the United States.
Both foreign private issuers and emerging growth companies also are exempt from certain more stringent executive compensation disclosure rules. Thus, even if we no longer qualify as an emerging growth company, but remain a foreign private issuer, we will continue to be exempt from the more stringent compensation disclosures required of companies that are neither an emerging growth company nor a foreign private issuer.
| 7 |
RISK FACTORS
Investing in our securities involves a high degree of risk. Before deciding whether to invest in our securities, you should carefully consider the risk factors we describe in any prospectus supplement and in any related free writing prospectus for a specific offering of securities, as well as those incorporated by reference into this prospectus and any prospectus supplement. You should also carefully consider other information contained and incorporated by reference in this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement, including our financial statements and the related notes thereto incorporated by reference in this prospectus. The risks and uncertainties described in the applicable prospectus supplement and our other filings with the SEC incorporated by reference herein are not the only ones we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently consider immaterial may also adversely affect us. If any of the described risks occur, our business, financial condition or results of operations could be materially harmed. In such case, the value of our securities could decline and you may lose all or part of your investment.
| 8 |
USE OF PROCEEDS
We will retain broad discretion over the use of the net proceeds to us from the sale of our securities under this prospectus. Unless otherwise provided in the applicable prospectus supplement, we currently expect to use the net proceeds that we receive from this offering for working capital and other general corporate purposes, or for other purposes that the board of directors, in their good faith, deems to be in the best interest of the Company. The expected use of net proceeds of this offering represents our current intentions based on our present plans and business conditions. We cannot specify with certainty all of the particular uses for the net proceeds to be received upon the closing of this offering. Any further details regarding the use of the net proceeds of a specific series or class of securities will be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.
| 9 |
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
We may sell the securities from time to time to or through underwriters or dealers, through agents, or directly to one or more purchasers. A distribution of the securities offered by this prospectus may also be effected through the issuance of derivative securities, including without limitation, warrants, rights to purchase and subscriptions. In addition, the manner in which we may sell some or all of the securities covered by this prospectus includes, without limitation, through:
| ● | a block trade in which a broker-dealer will attempt to sell as agent, but may position or resell a portion of the block, as principal, in order to facilitate the transaction; | |
| ● | purchases by a broker-dealer, as principal, and resale by the broker-dealer for its account; or | |
| ● | ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which a broker solicits purchasers. |
A prospectus supplement or supplements with respect to each series of securities will describe the terms of the offering, including, to the extent applicable:
| ● | the terms of the offering; | |
| ● | the name or names of the underwriters or agents and the amounts of securities underwritten or purchased by each of them, if any; | |
| ● | the public offering price or purchase price of the securities or other consideration therefor, and the proceeds to be received by us from the sale; | |
| ● | any delayed delivery requirements; | |
| ● | any over-allotment options under which underwriters may purchase additional securities from us; | |
| ● | any underwriting discounts or agency fees and other items constituting underwriters’ or agents’ compensation | |
| ● | any discounts or concessions allowed or re-allowed or paid to dealers; and | |
| ● | any securities exchange or market on which the securities may be listed. |
The offer and sale of the securities described in this prospectus by us, the underwriters or the third parties described above may be effected from time to time in one or more transactions, including privately negotiated transactions, either:
| ● | at a fixed price or prices, which may be changed; | |
| ● | in an “at the market” offering within the meaning of Rule 415(a)(4) of the Securities Act; | |
| ● | at prices related to such prevailing market prices; or | |
| ● | at negotiated prices. |
Only underwriters named in the prospectus supplement will be underwriters of the securities offered by the prospectus supplement.
Underwriters and Agents; Direct Sales
If underwriters are used in a sale, they will acquire the offered securities for their own account and may resell the offered securities from time to time in one or more transactions, including negotiated transactions, at a fixed public offering price or at varying prices determined at the time of sale. We may offer the securities to the public through underwriting syndicates represented by managing underwriters or by underwriters without a syndicate.
Unless the prospectus supplement states otherwise, the obligations of the underwriters to purchase the securities will be subject to the conditions set forth in the applicable underwriting agreement. Subject to certain conditions, the underwriters will be obligated to purchase all of the securities offered by the prospectus supplement, other than securities covered by any over-allotment option. Any public offering price and any discounts or concessions allowed or re-allowed or paid to dealers may change from time to time. We may use underwriters with whom we have a material relationship. We will describe in the prospectus supplement, naming the underwriter, the nature of any such relationship.
| 10 |
We may sell securities directly or through agents we designate from time to time. We will name any agent involved in the offering and sale of securities, and we will describe any commissions we will pay the agent in the prospectus supplement. Unless the prospectus supplement states otherwise, our agent will act on a best-efforts basis for the period of its appointment.
We may authorize agents or underwriters to solicit offers by certain types of institutional investors to purchase securities from us at the public offering price set forth in the prospectus supplement pursuant to delayed delivery contracts providing for payment and delivery on a specified date in the future. We will describe the conditions to these contracts and the commissions we must pay for solicitation of these contracts in the prospectus supplement.
Dealers
We may sell the offered securities to dealers as principals. The dealer may then resell such securities to the public either at varying prices to be determined by the dealer or at a fixed offering price agreed to with us at the time of resale.
Institutional Purchasers
We may authorize agents, dealers or underwriters to solicit certain institutional investors to purchase offered securities on a delayed delivery basis pursuant to delayed delivery contracts providing for payment and delivery on a specified future date. The applicable prospectus supplement or other offering materials, as the case may be, will provide the details of any such arrangement, including the offering price and commissions payable on the solicitations.
We will enter into such delayed contracts only with institutional purchasers that we approve. These institutions may include commercial and savings banks, insurance companies, pension funds, investment companies and educational and charitable institutions.
Indemnification; Other Relationships
We may provide agents, underwriters, dealers and remarketing firms with indemnification against certain civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, or contribution with respect to payments that the agents or underwriters may make with respect to these liabilities. Agents, underwriters, dealers and remarketing firms, and their affiliates, may engage in transactions with, or perform services for, us in the ordinary course of business. This includes commercial banking and investment banking transactions.
Market-Making; Stabilization and Other Transactions
There is currently no market for any of the offered securities, other than our ordinary shares, which are quoted on the Nasdaq Capital Market. If the offered securities are traded after their initial issuance, they may trade at a discount from their initial offering price, depending upon prevailing interest rates, the market for similar securities and other factors. While it is possible that an underwriter could inform us that it intends to make a market in the offered securities, such underwriter would not be obligated to do so, and any such market-making could be discontinued at any time without notice. Therefore, no assurance can be given as to whether an active trading market will develop for the offered securities. We have no current plans for listing of the debt securities, warrants or subscription rights on any securities exchange or quotation system; any such listing with respect to any particular debt securities, warrants or subscription rights will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement or other offering materials, as the case may be.
Any underwriter may engage in over-allotment, stabilizing transactions, short-covering transactions and penalty bids in accordance with Regulation M under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act. Over-allotment involves sales in excess of the offering size, which create a short position. Stabilizing transactions permit bids to purchase the underlying security so long as the stabilizing bids do not exceed a specified maximum price. Syndicate-covering or other short-covering transactions involve purchases of the securities, either through exercise of the over-allotment option or in the open market after the distribution is completed, to cover short positions. Penalty bids permit the underwriters to reclaim a selling concession from a dealer when the securities originally sold by the dealer are purchased in a stabilizing or covering transaction to cover short positions. Those activities may cause the price of the securities to be higher than it would otherwise be. If commenced, the underwriters may discontinue any of the activities at any time.
Any underwriters or agents that are qualified market makers on the Nasdaq Capital Market may engage in passive market making transactions in our ordinary shares on the Nasdaq Capital Market in accordance with Regulation M under the Exchange Act, during the business day prior to the pricing of the offering, before the commencement of offers or sales of our ordinary shares. Passive market makers must comply with applicable volume and price limitations and must be identified as passive market makers. In general, a passive market maker must display its bid at a price not in excess of the highest independent bid for such security; if all independent bids are lowered below the passive market maker’s bid, however, the passive market maker’s bid must then be lowered when certain purchase limits are exceeded. Passive market making may stabilize the market price of the securities at a level above that which might otherwise prevail in the open market and, if commenced, may be discontinued at any time.
Fees and Commissions
If 5% or more of the net proceeds of any offering of securities made under this prospectus will be received by a FINRA member participating in the offering or affiliates or associated persons of such FINRA member, the offering will be conducted in accordance with FINRA Rule 5121.
| 11 |
Description of SECURITIES WE mAY OFFER
General
RedCloud Holdings plc was incorporated as a public limited company on April 15, 2024 organized under the laws of England and Wales under registered number 15647424. Our registered office is at 50 Liverpool Street, London EC2M 7PY. The principal legislation under which we operate and our shares are issued is the Companies Act.
Ordinary Shares
As of June 15, 2026, 59,362,026 ordinary shares were issued and outstanding. Each ordinary share has a nominal value of £0.002 per share. Each issued and outstanding ordinary share is fully paid. There is no limit to the number of ordinary shares that we are authorized to issue, as the concept of authorized capital is no longer applicable under the provisions of the Companies Act. Each holder of our ordinary shares is entitled to one vote per ordinary share on all matters to be voted on by shareholders generally. The holders of our ordinary shares are entitled to receive such dividends as are recommended by our directors and declared by our shareholders. There are no conversion rights, redemption provisions or sinking fund provisions relating to any ordinary shares. See “Articles of Association” below for additional information.
We are not permitted under English law to hold our own ordinary shares unless they are repurchased by us and held in treasury. We do not currently hold any of our own ordinary shares.
See “Item 10. Additional Information” in our most recent Annual Report on Form 20-F for more information regarding our share capital, Articles of Association and Other United Kingdom Law Considerations.
Purchase Contracts
We may issue purchase contracts, representing contracts obligating holders to purchase from us, and us to sell to the holders, a specific or varying number of ordinary, preference shares, warrants, debt securities, or any combination of the above, at a future date or dates. Alternatively, the purchase contracts may obligate us to purchase from holders, and obligate holders to sell to us, a specific or varying number of ordinary shares, preference shares, warrants, debt securities, or any combination of the above. The price of the securities and other property subject to the purchase contracts may be fixed at the time the purchase contracts are issued or may be determined by reference to a specific formula set forth in the purchase contracts. The purchase contracts may be issued separately or as a part of a unit that consists of (a) a purchase contract and (b) one or more of the other securities that may be sold by us pursuant to this prospectus or any combination of the foregoing, which may secure the holders’ obligations to purchase the securities under the purchase contract. The purchase contracts may require us to make periodic payments to the holders or require the holders to make periodic payments to us. These payments may be unsecured or prefunded and may be paid on a current or on a deferred basis. The purchase contracts may require holders to secure their obligations under the contracts in a manner specified in the applicable prospectus supplement.
We will file as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, or will incorporate by reference from a current report on Form 6-K that we file with the SEC, forms of the purchase contracts and purchase contract agreement, if any. The applicable prospectus supplement will describe the terms of any purchase contracts in respect of which this prospectus is being delivered, including, to the extent applicable, the following:
| ● | whether the purchase contracts obligate the holder or us to purchase or sell, or both purchase and sell, the securities subject to purchase under the purchase contract, and the nature and amount of each of those securities, or the method of determining those amounts; | |
| ● | whether the purchase contracts are to be prepaid or not; | |
| ● | whether the purchase contracts are to be settled by delivery, or by reference or linkage to the value, performance or level of the securities subject to purchase under the purchase contract; | |
| ● | any acceleration, cancellation, termination or other provisions relating to the settlement of the purchase contracts; and | |
| ● | whether the purchase contracts will be issued in fully registered or global form. |
| 12 |
Warrants
We may issue warrants to purchase our securities or other rights, including rights to receive payment in cash or securities based on the value, rate or price of one or more specified commodities, currencies, securities or indices, or any combination of the foregoing. Warrants may be issued independently or together with any other securities that may be sold by us pursuant to this prospectus or any combination of the foregoing and may be attached to, or separate from, such securities. To the extent warrants that we issue are to be publicly-traded, each series of such warrants will be issued under a separate warrant agreement to be entered into between us and a warrant agent.
We will file as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, or will incorporate by reference from a current report on Form 6-K that we file with the SEC, forms of the warrant and warrant agreement, if any. The prospectus supplement relating to any warrants that we may offer will contain the specific terms of the warrants and a description of the material provisions of the applicable warrant agreement, if any. These terms may include the following:
| ● | the title of the warrants; | |
| ● | the price or prices at which the warrants will be issued; | |
| ● | the designation, amount and terms of the securities or other rights for which the warrants are exercisable; | |
| ● | the designation and terms of the other securities, if any, with which the warrants are to be issued and the number of warrants issued with each other security; | |
| ● | the aggregate number of warrants; | |
| ● | any provisions for adjustment of the number or amount of securities receivable upon exercise of the warrants or the exercise price of the warrants; | |
| ● | the price or prices at which the securities or other rights purchasable upon exercise of the warrants may be purchased; | |
| ● | if applicable, the date on and after which the warrants and the securities or other rights purchasable upon exercise of the warrants will be separately transferable; | |
| ● | a discussion of any material U.S. federal income tax considerations applicable to the exercise of the warrants; | |
| ● | the date on which the right to exercise the warrants will commence, and the date on which the right will expire; | |
| ● | the maximum or minimum number of warrants that may be exercised at any time; | |
| ● | information with respect to book-entry procedures, if any; and | |
| ● | any other terms of the warrants, including terms, procedures and limitations relating to the exchange and exercise of the warrants. |
Exercise of Warrants. Each warrant will entitle the holder of warrants to purchase the amount of securities or other rights, at the exercise price stated or determinable in the prospectus supplement for the warrants. Warrants may be exercised at any time up to the close of business on the expiration date shown in the applicable prospectus supplement, unless otherwise specified in such prospectus supplement. After the close of business on the expiration date, if applicable, unexercised warrants will become void. Warrants may be exercised in the manner described in the applicable prospectus supplement. When the warrant holder makes the payment and properly completes and signs the warrant certificate at the corporate trust office of the warrant agent, if any, or any other office indicated in the prospectus supplement, we will, as soon as possible, forward the securities or other rights that the warrant holder has purchased. If the warrant holder exercises less than all of the warrants represented by the warrant certificate, we will issue a new warrant certificate for the remaining warrants.
| 13 |
Subscription Rights
We may issue rights to purchase our securities. The rights may or may not be transferable by the persons purchasing or receiving the rights. In connection with any rights offering, we may enter into a standby underwriting or other arrangement with one or more underwriters or other persons pursuant to which such underwriters or other persons would purchase any offered securities remaining unsubscribed for after such rights offering. In connection with a rights offering to holders of our share capital, a prospectus supplement will be distributed to such holders on the record date for receiving rights in the rights offering set by us.
We will file as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, or will incorporate by reference from a current report on Form 6-K that we file with the SEC, forms of the subscription rights, standby underwriting agreement or other agreements, if any. The prospectus supplement relating to any rights that we offer will include specific terms relating to the offering, including, among other matters:
| ● | the date of determining the security holders entitled to the rights distribution; | |
| ● | the aggregate number of rights issued and the aggregate amount of securities purchasable upon exercise of the rights; | |
| ● | the exercise price; | |
| ● | the conditions to completion of the rights offering; | |
| ● | the date on which the right to exercise the rights will commence and the date on which the rights will expire; and | |
| ● | any applicable federal income tax considerations. |
Each right would entitle the holder of the rights to purchase the principal amount of securities at the exercise price set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement. Rights may be exercised at any time up to the close of business on the expiration date for the rights provided in the applicable prospectus supplement. After the close of business on the expiration date, all unexercised rights will become void.
Holders may exercise rights as described in the applicable prospectus supplement. Upon receipt of payment and the rights certificate properly completed and duly executed at the corporate trust office of the rights agent, if any, or any other office indicated in the prospectus supplement, we will, as soon as practicable, forward the securities purchasable upon exercise of the rights. If less than all of the rights issued in any rights offering are exercised, we may offer any unsubscribed securities directly to persons other than shareholders, to or through agents, underwriters or dealers or through a combination of such methods, including pursuant to standby underwriting arrangements, as described in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Debt Securities
As used in this prospectus, the term “debt securities” means the debentures, notes, bonds and other evidences of indebtedness that we may issue from time to time. The debt securities will either be senior debt securities, senior subordinated debt or subordinated debt securities. We may also issue convertible debt securities. Debt securities may be issued under an indenture (which we refer to herein as an Indenture), which are contracts entered into between us and a trustee to be named therein. The Indenture has been filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part. We may issue debt securities and incur additional indebtedness other than through the offering of debt securities pursuant to this prospectus. It is likely that convertible debt securities will not be issued under an Indenture.
| 14 |
The debt securities may be fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a secured or unsecured senior or subordinated basis by one or more guarantors, if any. The obligations of any guarantor under its guarantee will be limited as necessary to prevent that guarantee from constituting a fraudulent conveyance under applicable law. In the event that any series of debt securities will be subordinated to other indebtedness that we have outstanding or may incur, the terms of the subordination will be set forth in the prospectus supplement relating to the subordinated debt securities.
We may issue debt securities from time to time in one or more series, in each case with the same or various maturities, at par or at a discount. Unless indicated in a prospectus supplement, we may issue additional debt securities of a particular series without the consent of the holders of the debt securities of such series outstanding at the time of the issuance. Any such additional debt securities, together with all other outstanding debt securities of that series, will constitute a single series of debt securities under the applicable Indenture and will be equal in ranking.
Should an Indenture relate to unsecured indebtedness, in the event of a bankruptcy or other liquidation event involving a distribution of assets to satisfy our outstanding indebtedness or an event of default under a loan agreement relating to secured indebtedness of our company or its subsidiaries, the holders of such secured indebtedness, if any, would be entitled to receive payment of principal and interest prior to payments on the unsecured indebtedness issued under an Indenture.
Each prospectus supplement will describe the terms relating to the specific series of debt securities. These terms will include some or all of the following:
| ● | the title of debt securities and whether the debt securities are senior or subordinated; | |
| ● | any limit on the aggregate principal amount of debt securities of such series; | |
| ● | the percentage of the principal amount at which the debt securities of any series will be issued; | |
| ● | the ability to issue additional debt securities of the same series; | |
| ● | the purchase price for the debt securities and the denominations of the debt securities; | |
| ● | the specific designation of the series of debt securities being offered; | |
| ● | the maturity date or dates of the debt securities and the date or dates upon which the debt securities are payable and the rate or rates at which the debt securities of the series shall bear interest, if any, which may be fixed or variable, or the method by which such rate shall be determined; | |
| ● | the basis for calculating interest; | |
| ● | the date or dates from which any interest will accrue or the method by which such date or dates will be determined; | |
| ● | the duration of any deferral period, including the period during which interest payment periods may be extended; | |
| ● | whether the amount of payments of principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on the debt securities may be determined with reference to any index, formula or other method, such as one or more currencies, commodities, equity indices or other indices, and the manner of determining the amount of such payments; | |
| ● | the dates on which we will pay interest on the debt securities and the regular record date for determining who is entitled to the interest payable on any interest payment date; | |
| ● | the place or places where the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the debt securities will be payable, where any securities may be surrendered for registration of transfer, exchange or conversion, as applicable, and notices and demands may be delivered to or upon us pursuant to the applicable Indenture; | |
| ● | the rate or rates of amortization of the debt securities; |
| 15 |
| ● | any terms for the attachment to the debt securities of warrants, options or other rights to purchase or sell our securities; | |
| ● | if the debt securities will be secured by any collateral and, if so, a general description of the collateral and the terms and provisions of such collateral security, pledge or other agreements; | |
| ● | if we possess the option to do so, the periods within which and the prices at which we may redeem the debt securities, in whole or in part, pursuant to optional redemption provisions, and the other terms and conditions of any such provisions; | |
| ● | our obligation or discretion, if any, to redeem, repay or purchase debt securities by making periodic payments to a sinking fund or through an analogous provision or at the option of holders of the debt securities, and the period or periods within which and the price or prices at which we will redeem, repay or purchase the debt securities, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation, and the other terms and conditions of such obligation; | |
| ● | the terms and conditions, if any, regarding the option or mandatory conversion or exchange of debt securities; | |
| ● | the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which any debt securities of the series may be redeemed, in whole or in part at our option and, if other than by a board resolution, the manner in which any election by us to redeem the debt securities shall be evidenced; | |
| ● | any restriction or condition on the transferability of the debt securities of a particular series; | |
| ● | the portion, or methods of determining the portion, of the principal amount of the debt securities which we must pay upon the acceleration of the maturity of the debt securities in connection with any event of default; | |
| ● | the currency or currencies in which the debt securities will be denominated and in which principal, any premium and any interest will or may be payable or a description of any units based on or relating to a currency or currencies in which the debt securities will be denominated; | |
| ● | provisions, if any, granting special rights to holders of the debt securities upon the occurrence of specified events; | |
| ● | any deletions from, modifications of or additions to the events of default or our covenants with respect to the applicable series of debt securities, and whether or not such events of default or covenants are consistent with those contained in the applicable Indenture; | |
| ● | any limitation on our ability to incur debt, redeem stock, sell our assets or other restrictions; | |
| ● | the application, if any, of the terms of the applicable Indenture relating to defeasance and covenant defeasance (which terms are described below) to the debt securities; | |
| ● | what subordination provisions will apply to the debt securities; | |
| ● | the terms, if any, upon which the holders may convert or exchange the debt securities into or for our securities or property; | |
| ● | whether we are issuing the debt securities in whole or in part in global form; | |
| ● | any change in the right of the trustee or the requisite holders of debt securities to declare the principal amount thereof due and payable because of an event of default; | |
| ● | the depositary for global or certificated debt securities, if any; | |
| ● | any material federal income tax consequences applicable to the debt securities, including any debt securities denominated and made payable, as described in the prospectus supplements, in foreign currencies, or units based on or related to foreign currencies; |
| 16 |
| ● | any right we may have to satisfy, discharge and defease our obligations under the debt securities, or terminate or eliminate restrictive covenants or events of default in the Indentures, by depositing money or U.S. government obligations with the trustee of the Indentures; | |
| ● | the names of any trustees, depositories, authenticating or paying agents, transfer agents or registrars or other agents with respect to the debt securities; | |
| ● | to whom any interest on any debt security shall be payable, if other than the person in whose name the security is registered, on the record date for such interest, the extent to which, or the manner in which, any interest payable on a temporary global debt security will be paid; | |
| ● | if the principal of or any premium or interest on any debt securities is to be payable in one or more currencies or currency units other than as stated, the currency, currencies or currency units in which it shall be paid and the periods within and terms and conditions upon which such election is to be made and the amounts payable (or the manner in which such amount shall be determined); | |
| ● | the portion of the principal amount of any debt securities which shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the maturity of the debt securities pursuant to the applicable Indenture; | |
| ● | if the principal amount payable at the stated maturity of any debt security of the series will not be determinable as of any one or more dates prior to the stated maturity, the amount which shall be deemed to be the principal amount of such debt securities as of any such date for any purpose, including the principal amount thereof which shall be due and payable upon any maturity other than the stated maturity or which shall be deemed to be outstanding as of any date prior to the stated maturity (or, in any such case, the manner in which such amount deemed to be the principal amount shall be determined); and | |
| ● | any other specific terms of the debt securities, including any modifications to the events of default under the debt securities and any other terms which may be required by or advisable under applicable laws or regulations. |
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, we do not anticipate the debt securities will be listed on any securities exchange. Holders of the debt securities may present registered debt securities for exchange or transfer in the manner described in the applicable prospectus supplement. Except as limited by the applicable Indenture, we will provide these services without charge, other than any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection with the exchange or transfer.
Debt securities may bear interest at a fixed rate or a variable rate as specified in the prospectus supplement. In addition, if specified in the prospectus supplement, we may sell debt securities bearing no interest or interest at a rate that at the time of issuance is below the prevailing market rate, or at a discount below their stated principal amount. We will describe in the applicable prospectus supplement any special federal income tax considerations applicable to these discounted debt securities.
We may issue debt securities with the principal amount payable on any principal payment date, or the amount of interest payable on any interest payment date, to be determined by referring to one or more currency exchange rates, commodity prices, equity indices or other factors. Holders of such debt securities may receive a principal amount on any principal payment date, or interest payments on any interest payment date, that are greater or less than the amount of principal or interest otherwise payable on such dates, depending upon the value on such dates of applicable currency, commodity, equity index or other factors. The applicable prospectus supplement will contain information as to how we will determine the amount of principal or interest payable on any date, as well as the currencies, commodities, equity indices or other factors to which the amount payable on that date relates and certain additional tax considerations.
Units
We may issue units consisting of any combination of the other types of securities offered under this prospectus in one or more series. We may evidence each series of units by unit certificates that we may issue under a separate agreement. We may enter into unit agreements with a unit agent. Each unit agent, if any, may be a bank or trust company that we select. We will indicate the name and address of the unit agent, if any, in the applicable prospectus supplement relating to a particular series of units. Specific unit agreements, if any, will contain additional important terms and provisions. We will file as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, or will incorporate by reference from a current report that we file with the SEC, the form of unit and the form of each unit agreement, if any, relating to units offered under this prospectus.
If we offer any units, certain terms of that series of units will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement, including, without limitation, the following, as applicable
| ● | the title of the series of units; | |
| ● | identification and description of the separate constituent securities comprising the units; | |
| ● | the price or prices at which the units will be issued; | |
| ● | the date, if any, on and after which the constituent securities comprising the units will be separately transferable; | |
| ● | a discussion of certain United States federal income tax considerations applicable to the units; and | |
| ● | any other material terms of the units and their constituent securities. |
| 17 |
PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDERS
Based solely upon information made available to us, the following table sets forth information as of June 15, 2026 regarding the beneficial ownership of our ordinary shares after giving effect to the issuance:
| ● | each person known by us to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of our outstanding ordinary shares; | |
| ● | each of our named executive officers and directors; and | |
| ● | all our executive officers and directors as a group. |
The percentage ownership information shown in the table is based upon 59,362,026 ordinary shares outstanding as of June 15, 2026.
Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the SEC and includes voting or investment power with respect to the securities. Except as otherwise indicated, each person or entity named in the table has sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of our capital shown as beneficially owned, subject to applicable community property laws.
In computing the number and percentage of shares beneficially owned by a person, shares that may be acquired by such person (for example, upon the exercise of options or warrants) within 60 days of the date of this prospectus are counted as outstanding, while these shares are not counted as outstanding for computing the percentage ownership of any other person.
The address of each holder listed below, except as otherwise indicated, is 50 Liverpool Street, London, EC2M 7PY.
| Name of Beneficial Owner | Ordinary Shares Beneficially Owned | Percent of Ordinary Shares Beneficially Owned | ||||||
| Named Executive Officers and Directors | ||||||||
| Justin Floyd (1) | 2,221,412 | 3.70 | % | |||||
| Raju Datla | - | * | % | |||||
| Soumaya Hamzaoui (2) | 507,750 | * | % | |||||
| Hans Rudolf Kunz (3) | 7,735,431 | 12.98 | % | |||||
| Nikolaus Senn (4) | 7,633,955 | 12.83 | % | |||||
| David Chung-Hua Bolocan | - | * | % | |||||
| Prem Parameswaran | - | * | % | |||||
| Dr. Mustafa Ergen | - | * | % | |||||
| All directors and executive officers as a group (seven persons) | 18,098,548 | 30.36 | % | |||||
| 5% Shareholders | ||||||||
| Christina Byland (5) | 23,895,330 | 40.25 | % | |||||
*Less than 1%.
| (1) | Represents 1,587,037 ordinary shares and 634,375 options for the purchase of ordinary shares, which are exercisable within 60 days of the date of this prospectus. |
| (2) | Represents 507,750 options for the purchase of ordinary shares, which are exercisable within 60 days of the date of this prospectus. |
| (3) | Represents 7,525,431 ordinary shares held by HRK Participations SA, an entity incorporated under the laws of Luxembourg, and includes 210,000 options for the purchase of ordinary shares, which are exercisable within 60 days of the date of prospectus, held by Hans Rudolf Kunz, our Chairperson of the Board. HRK Participations SA is wholly owned by HRK Holding (HK) Ltd. (“HRK Holding”), and HRK Holding is wholly owned by Mr. Kunz. |
| (4) | Represents 7,498,955 ordinary shares held by Nikolaus Senn, a director of our Company, and includes 135,000 options for the purchase of ordinary shares, which are exercisable within 60 days of the date of this prospectus. The number of shares beneficially owned by Mr. Senn above excludes an aggregate of 800,000 shares issuable pursuant to warrants, which are not currently exercisable due to certain beneficial ownership limitations. |
| (5) | Represents 23,895,330 ordinary shares held by Christina Byland. The number of shares beneficially owned by Ms. Byland above excludes an aggregate of 9,200,000 shares issuable pursuant to warrants, which are not currently exercisable due to certain beneficial ownership limitations. |
| 18 |
FORMS OF SECURIITES
Each security may be represented either by a certificate issued in definitive form to a particular investor or by one or more global securities representing the entire issuance of securities. Certificated securities in definitive form and global securities will be issued in registered form. Definitive securities name you or your nominee as the owner of the security, and in order to transfer or exchange these securities or to receive payments other than interest or other interim payments, you or your nominee must physically deliver the securities to the trustee, registrar, paying agent or other agent, as applicable. Global securities name a depositary or its nominee as the owner of the debt securities, warrants or units represented by these global securities. The depositary maintains a computerized system that will reflect each investor’s beneficial ownership of the securities through an account maintained by the investor with its broker/dealer, bank, trust company or other representative, as we explain more fully below.
Registered Global Securities
We may issue the securities in the form of one or more fully registered global securities that will be deposited with a depositary or its nominee identified in the applicable prospectus supplement and registered in the name of that depositary or nominee. In those cases, one or more registered global securities will be issued in a denomination or aggregate denominations equal to the portion of the aggregate principal or face amount of the securities to be represented by registered global securities. Unless and until it is exchanged in whole for securities in definitive registered form, a registered global security may not be transferred except as a whole by and among the depositary for the registered global security, the nominees of the depositary or any successors of the depositary or those nominees.
The specific terms of the depositary arrangement with respect to any securities to be represented by a registered global security will be described in the prospectus supplement relating to those securities. We anticipate that the following provisions will apply to all depositary arrangements.
Ownership of beneficial interests in a registered global security will be limited to persons, called participants, that have accounts with the depositary or persons that may hold interests through participants. Upon the issuance of a registered global security, the depositary will credit, on its book-entry registration and transfer system, the participants’ accounts with the respective principal or face amounts of the securities beneficially owned by the participants. Any dealers, underwriters or agents participating in the distribution of the securities will designate the accounts to be credited. Ownership of beneficial interests in a registered global security will be shown on, and the transfer of ownership interests will be effected only through, records maintained by the depositary, with respect to interests of participants, and on the records of participants, with respect to interests of persons holding through participants. The laws of some states may require that some purchasers of securities take physical delivery of these securities in definitive form. These laws may impair your ability to own, transfer or pledge beneficial interests in registered global securities.
So long as the depositary, or its nominee, is the registered owner of a registered global security, that depositary or its nominee, as the case may be, will be considered the sole owner or holder of the securities represented by the registered global security for all purposes under the applicable indenture, warrant agreement or unit agreement.
Except as described below, owners of beneficial interests in a registered global security will not be entitled to have the securities represented by the registered global security registered in their names, will not receive or be entitled to receive physical delivery of the securities in definitive form and will not be considered the owners or holders of the securities under the applicable indenture, warrant agreement or unit agreement. Accordingly, each person owning a beneficial interest in a registered global security must rely on the procedures of the depositary for that registered global security and, if that person is not a participant, on the procedures of the participant through which the person owns its interest, to exercise any rights of a holder under the applicable indenture, warrant agreement or unit agreement. We understand that under existing industry practices, if we request any action of holders or if an owner of a beneficial interest in a registered global security desires to give or take any action that a holder is entitled to give or take under the applicable indenture, warrant agreement or unit agreement, the depositary for the registered global security would authorize the participants holding the relevant beneficial interests to give or take that action, and the participants would authorize beneficial owners owning through them to give or take that action or would otherwise act upon the instructions of beneficial owners holding through them.
Payments to holders with respect to securities represented by a registered global security registered in the name of a depositary or its nominee will be made to the depositary or its nominee, as the case may be, as the registered owner of the registered global security. None of the Company, the trustees, the warrant agents, the unit agents or any other agent of the Company, agent of the trustees, the warrant agents or unit agents will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests in the registered global security or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to those beneficial ownership interests.
We expect that the depositary for any of the securities represented by a registered global security, upon receipt of any payment of principal, premium, interest or other payment or distribution to holders of that registered global security, will immediately credit participants’ accounts in amounts proportionate to their respective beneficial interests in that registered global security as shown on the records of the depositary. We also expect that payments by participants to owners of beneficial interests in a registered global security held through participants will be governed by standing customer instructions and customary practices, as is now the case with the securities held for the accounts of customers or registered in “street name,” and will be the responsibility of those participants.
If the depositary for any of these securities represented by a registered global security is at any time unwilling or unable to continue as depositary or ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act and a successor depositary registered as a clearing agency under the Exchange Act is not appointed by us within 90 days, we will issue securities in definitive form in exchange for the registered global security that had been held by the depositary. Any securities issued in definitive form in exchange for a registered global security will be registered in the name or names that the depositary gives to the relevant trustee, warrant agent, unit agent or other relevant agent of ours or theirs. It is expected that the depositary’s instructions will be based upon directions received by the depositary from participants with respect to ownership of beneficial interests in the registered global security that had been held by the depositary.
| 19 |
EXPERTS
The financial statements of RedCloud Holdings plc as of December 31, 2025, and for the year ended December 31, 2025, incorporated by reference in this prospectus, have been so incorporated in reliance upon the report of PKF Littlejohn LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, upon the authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing. The financial statements of RedCloud Holdings plc as of December 31, 2024, and for the year ended December 31, 2024, incorporated by reference in this prospectus, have been so incorporated in reliance upon the report of Turner, Stone & Company, L.L.P., independent registered public accounting firm, upon the authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
LEGAL MATTERS
Unless other indicated in any applicable prospectus supplement, the validity of our ordinary shares and other legal matters concerning this offering relating to the laws of England and Wales will be passed upon for us by Winston Taylor International LLP. Certain legal matters in connection with this offering relating to U.S. federal law will be passed upon for us by Ellenoff Grossman & Schole LLP, New York, New York. If legal matters in connection with offerings made by this prospectus are passed on by counsel for the underwriters, dealers or agents, if any, that counsel will be named in the applicable prospectus supplement.
SERVICE OF PROCESS AND ENFORCEMENT OF CIVIL LIABILITIES
We are incorporated under the laws of England and Wales. All of our directors and officers of are residents of jurisdictions outside the United States. Our corporate headquarters is located in the United Kingdom and all or a substantial portion of our assets, and all or a substantial portion of the assets of our directors and officers, are located outside of the United States. As a result, it may be difficult for you to serve legal process on us or our directors or have any of them appear in a U.S. court.
We have appointed Donald J. Puglisi of Puglisi & Associates as our authorized agent upon whom process may be served in any action instituted in any U.S. federal or state court having subject matter jurisdiction arising out of or based upon the securities offered by this prospectus.
The United States and the United Kingdom have not agreed to a treaty (or convention) providing for the reciprocal recognition and enforcement of judgments (although both are contracting states to the New York Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards). As such, we understand that in England it may not be possible to bring proceedings or enforce a judgment of a U.S. court in respect of civil liabilities based solely on the federal securities laws of the United States. A new claim will have to be issued in the English court with the U.S. judgment as its basis. The English court will then consider whether to order that the decision of the U.S. court be enforced. In deciding this, it will consider in particular whether the U.S. judgment is final and binding, for a monetary sum and whether the U.S. court had jurisdiction to hear the dispute in the first place. In addition, awards of punitive damages in actions brought in the United States or elsewhere may be unenforceable in England. An award of damages is usually considered to be punitive if it does not seek to compensate the claimant for loss or damage suffered and is instead intended to punish the defendant.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
This prospectus, which constitutes a part of the registration statement on Form F-3 we filed with the SEC under the Securities Act, does not contain all of the information set forth in the registration statement or the exhibits and schedules filed with the registration statement. For further information about us and the ordinary shares offered hereby, we refer you to the registration statement and the exhibits filed with the registration statement. Statements contained in this prospectus regarding the contents of any contract or any other document that is filed as an exhibit to the registration statement are not necessarily complete, and each such statement is qualified in all respects by reference to the full text of such contract or other document filed as an exhibit to the registration statement. The SEC also maintains an internet website that contains reports, proxy statements and other information about registrants, like us, that file electronically with the SEC. The address of that website is www.sec.gov.
We are required to file annual reports, six-month reports and other information with the SEC pursuant to the Exchange Act as applicable to foreign private issuers. These reports and other information will be available on the website of the SEC referred to above.
| 20 |
We also maintain a website at https://redcloudtechnology.com/, through which you may access these materials free of charge as soon as reasonably practicable after they are electronically filed with, or furnished to, the SEC. Information contained on or accessed through our website is not a part of this prospectus and the inclusion of our website address in this prospectus is an inactive textual reference only.
INFORMATION INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
The SEC allows us to “incorporate by reference” information that we file with it into this prospectus. This means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to those filed documents. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be a part of this prospectus, and information that we file later with the SEC prior to the termination of this offering will also be considered to be part of this prospectus and will automatically update and supersede previously filed information, including information contained in this document. Any statement contained in this prospectus or a previously filed document incorporated by reference will be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this prospectus to the extent that a statement contained in this prospectus or a subsequently filed document incorporated by reference modifies or replaces that statement.
This prospectus incorporates by reference the following documents:
| ● | our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the Commission on May 15, 2026; and | |
| ● | our Reports on Form 6-K filed with the Commission on February 27, 2026, March 10, 2026, April 10, 2026, April 14, 2026 and June 16, 2026. |
You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. We have not authorized any other person to provide you with different information. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. We are not making an offer to sell these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. You should assume that the information appearing in this prospectus as well as the information we previously filed with the Commission and incorporated by reference, is accurate as of the dates on the front cover of those documents only. Our business, financial condition and results of operations and prospects may have changed since those dates.
We will provide without charge to each person to whom this prospectus is delivered, upon his or her written or oral request, a copy of any or all documents referred to above which have been or may be incorporated by reference into this prospectus. You may obtain a copy of these documents by writing or telephoning us at the following address:
RedCloud Holdings plc
50 Liverpool Street
London, EC2M 7PY, United Kingdom
Tel: +44 (0) 207 754 3735
| 21 |
PART II — INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
Item 8. Indemnification of Directors and Officers
The Company’s articles of association provide that, subject to the Companies Act, every person who is at any time a director or other officer of the Company may be indemnified out of the assets of the Company against all liabilities incurred by them in performing their duties or the exercise of their powers or otherwise in relation to such company. Generally, under the Companies Act, a company may not indemnify its directors against personal liability covering: liability to the company in cases where the company sues the director (i.e., only liability to third parties can be the subject of an indemnity); liability for fines for criminal conduct or fines imposed by a regulator; or other liabilities, such as legal costs, in criminal cases where the director is convicted, or in civil cases brought by the company where the final judgment goes against the director.
The Company’s articles of association also provide that, subject to the provisions of the Companies Act, the board of directors shall have power to purchase and maintain insurance at the expense of the Company for or for the benefit of any persons who are or were at any time directors, officers or employees of the Company, against any liability incurred by such persons in respect of any negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust of which they may be guilty in relation to the Company arising out of any act or omission in the actual or purported execution or discharge of their duties or in the exercise or purported exercise of their powers or otherwise in relation to their duties, powers or offices in relation to the Company.
The Company will enter into a deed of indemnity with each of its directors and officers. Except as prohibited by applicable law, these deeds of indemnity may require the Company, among other things, to indemnify its directors and officers for certain liabilities, costs, charges, expenses, judgments, settlements, compensation and other awards, damages and losses (including any direct, indirect or consequential losses and all interest, penalties, fines, taxes and legal costs (calculated on a full indemnity basis) and all other reasonable professional costs and expenses) incurred by such directors and officers in any acts or omissions while in the course of acting or purporting to act as a director or officer of the Company or any subsidiary undertaking of the Company which otherwise arises by virtue of the director or holding or having held such a position.
Item 9. Exhibits
The following is a list of exhibits filed as a part of this registration statement:
| Exhibit Number | Description of Document | |
| 1.1+ | Form of Underwriting Agreement | |
| 3.1 | Articles of Association of RedCloud Holdings plc, adopted on December 9, 2024 (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form F-1/A filed with the SEC on February 27, 2025) | |
| 4.1+ | Form of Share Purchase Contract | |
| 4.2+ | Form of Warrant Agreement and Form of Warrant Certificate | |
| 4.3+ | Form of Subscription Rights Agreement and Form of Subscription Rights Certificate | |
| 4.4* | Form of Indenture | |
| 4.5+ | Form of Debt Security | |
| 5.1* | Opinion of Winston Taylor International LLP | |
| 23.1* | Consent of PKF Littlejohn LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm | |
| 23.2* | Consent of Turner, Stone & Company, L.L.P., Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm | |
| 23.3* | Consent of Winston Taylor International LLP (contained in Exhibit 5.1) | |
| 24.1* | Powers of Attorney | |
| 25.1# | Statement of Eligibility Trustee on Form T-1 | |
| 107* | Filing Fee Table |
| * | Filed herewith. |
| ** | Previously filed. |
| + | If applicable, to be filed by an amendment or as an exhibit to a report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act and incorporated by reference. |
| # | To be filed pursuant to Rule 305(b)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act. |
| II-1 |
Item 9. Undertakings
| (a) | The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes: |
| (1) | To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement: |
| (i) | To include any prospectus required by section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933; | |
| (ii) | To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Filing Fee Tables” or “Calculation of Registration Fee” table, as applicable, in the effective registration statement; | |
| (iii) | To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement; | |
| provided, however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i), (ii) and (iii) above do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in this registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that forms part of this registration statement. |
| (2) | That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. | |
| (3) | To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering. | |
| (4) | To file a post-effective amendment to the registration statement to include any financial statements required by Item 8.A of Form 20-F at the start of any delayed offering or throughout a continuous offering. Financial statements and information otherwise required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Act (15 U.S.C. 77j(a)(3)) need not be furnished, provided that the registrant includes in the prospectus, by means of a post-effective amendment, financial statements required pursuant to this paragraph (a)(4) and other information necessary to ensure that all other information in the prospectus is at least as current as the date of those financial statements. Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to registration statements on Form F-3, a post-effective amendment need not be filed to include financial statements and information required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Act or Item 8.A of Form 20-F if such financial statements and information are contained in periodic reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to section 13 or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the Form F-3. | |
| (5) | That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser: |
| (i) | Each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be a part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and | |
| (ii) | Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5) or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii) or (x) for the purpose of providing the information required by Section 10(a) of the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which the prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof; provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date. |
| II-2 |
| (6) | That, for the purpose of determining liability of a registrant under the Securities Act to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, the undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser: |
| (i) | Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424; | |
| (ii) | Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by an undersigned registrant; | |
| (iii) | The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and | |
| (iv) | Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser. |
| (b) | The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrant’s annual report pursuant to section 13(a) or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. | |
| (c) | Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers or persons controlling the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, the registrant has been informed that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is therefore unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue. | |
| (d) | The registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, | |
| (1) The information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this Registration Statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this Registration Statement as of the time it was declared effective. | ||
| (2) Each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. | ||
| (e) | The registrant hereby undertakes to file an application for the purpose of determining the eligibility of the trustee to act under subsection (a) of section 310 of the Trust Indenture Act (“Act”) in accordance with the rules and regulations prescribed by the Commission under section 305(b)2 of the Act. |
| II-3 |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on June 16, 2026.
| RedCloud Holdings plc | ||
| By: | /s/ Justin Floyd | |
| Name: | Justin Floyd | |
| Title: | Chief Executive Officer and Director | |
KNOW ALL BY THESE PRESENT, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Justin Floyd as his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with the full power of substitution, for him or her and in his or her name, place or stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments to this registration statement (including post-effective amendments), and to sign any registration statement for the same offering covered by this registration statement that is to be effective upon filing pursuant to Rule 462(b) promulgated under the Securities Act, and all post-effective amendments thereto, and to file the same, with exhibits thereto and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or their substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, this registration statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
| Person | Capacity | Date | ||
| /s/ Justin Floyd | Chief Executive Officer and Director | June 16, 2026 | ||
| Justin Floyd | (Principal Executive Officer) | |||
/s/ Raju Datla |
Chief Financial Officer | June 16, 2026 | ||
| Raju Datla | (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) | |||
| /s/ Soumaya Hamzaoui | Chief Product and Commercial Officer and Director | June 16, 2026 | ||
| Soumaya Hamzaoui | ||||
| /s/ Hans Rudolf Kunz | Chairperson of the Board of Directors | June 16, 2026 | ||
| Hans Rudolf Kunz | ||||
| /s/ Nikolaus Senn | Director | June 16, 2026 | ||
| Dr. Nikolaus Senn | ||||
/s/ Prem Parameswaran |
Director | June 16, 2026 | ||
| Prem Parameswaran | ||||
| /s/ David Chung-Hua Bolocan | Director | June 16, 2026 | ||
| David Chung-Hua Bolocan | ||||
/s/ Mustafa Ergen |
Director | June 16, 2026 | ||
| Dr. Mustafa Ergen |
| II-4 |
SIGNATURE OF AUTHORIZED U.S. REPRESENTATIVE OF REGISTRANT
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the undersigned, the duly authorized representative in the United States of RedCloud Holdings plc has signed this registration statement on June 16, 2026.
| Puglisi & Associates | ||
| By: | /s/ Donald J. Puglisi | |
| Name: | Donald J. Puglisi | |
| Title: | Managing Director | |
| II-5 |