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Revenue jumps but SES (SGBAF) posts H1 2026 loss and higher debt

(Neutral)
(Neutral)
Form Type
6-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

SES S.A. reported H1 2026 revenue of €1,602 million, up 63.9% year-on-year, mainly reflecting full consolidation of Intelsat and strong growth in Networks and Media. Adjusted EBITDA rose to €725 million with a 45.2% margin, while combined like-for-like revenue and EBITDA declined at constant FX.

After higher depreciation, amortisation and financing costs linked to the Intelsat acquisition, SES recorded an Adjusted Net Loss of €89 million and a net loss attributable to shareholders of €176 million, with Adjusted Free Cash Flow turning to an outflow of €130 million. Adjusted Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDA increased to 4.4x, despite repaying about €1,186 million of debt and issuing €650 million of hybrid equity securities.

Management reiterated the 2026 outlook for stable like-for-like revenue and Adjusted EBITDA and capital expenditures of around €700 million. The FCC’s Upper C‑band decision would provide gross incentive payments of approximately $5.6 billion if SES clears 160 MHz of spectrum on schedule, and SES restated its focus on disciplined leverage reduction and future shareholder returns.

Positive

  • H1 2026 revenue rose 63.9% to €1,602 million, driven by Networks and Media growth and Intelsat consolidation.
  • Adjusted EBITDA increased to €725 million (up 39.2%), and Adjusted Net Operating Cash Flow improved to €522 million.
  • FCC Upper C‑band decision allows potential gross incentive payments of about $5.6 billion plus cost reimbursements if SES meets clearing deadlines.
  • Capital return actions included a €104 million final FY 2025 dividend and cancellation of treasury shares, reducing economic share count to 417 million.

Negative

  • SES moved from an Adjusted Net Profit of €77 million to an Adjusted Net Loss of €89 million, with net loss attributable at €176 million.
  • Adjusted Free Cash Flow swung from a €193 million inflow to a €130 million outflow, reflecting higher capex, interest and working capital.
  • Leverage increased to 4.4x Adjusted Net Debt/Adjusted EBITDA at 30 June 2026, up from 1.1x a year earlier and 3.9x at year-end 2025.
  • Higher depreciation and amortisation (up about €250 million year-on-year) and net financing costs of €155 million weighed heavily on earnings.

Filing Explained

SES now reports €795 million of additional capital commitments through 2029, while Upper C-band proceeds remain conditional on future spectrum clearance.

SES filed a Form 6-K interim report for the six months ended June 30, 2026; its reviewed, unaudited statements add €795 million of capital commitments expected to be settled from 2026 through 2029.

The filing finalizes the Intelsat purchase-price allocation, with goodwill and assets under construction differing from preliminary amounts, while net assets acquired remained €3,009 million.

It also records €125 million drawn under an EIB facility and €600 million drawn under a revolving facility, with the latter maturing on September 18, 2026; these are financing obligations rather than completed operating spending.

The Upper C-band proceeds remain conditional: satellite operators must clear the spectrum by December 2030 or June 2031, depending on the area, for SES to receive the stated incentive payments.

Revenue €1,602 million H1 2026 consolidated revenue; +63.9% year-on-year at reported FX
Adjusted EBITDA €725 million H1 2026 Adjusted EBITDA; 45.2% margin on revenue
Adjusted Net Profit (Loss) (€89 million) H1 2026 Adjusted Net Loss versus €77 million profit in H1 2025
Net profit attributable (€176 million) H1 2026 net loss attributable to owners of the parent
Adjusted Free Cash Flow (€130 million) H1 2026 Adjusted Free Cash Flow outflow versus €193 million inflow in H1 2025
Adjusted Net Debt / Adjusted EBITDA 4.4 times Leverage ratio at 30 June 2026, up from 1.1 times a year earlier
Gross FCC Upper C-band incentives approximately $5.6 billion Potential incentive payments if SES clears 160 MHz of spectrum on time
Capital expenditure outlook around €700 million Expected 2026 capex including IRIS² and first phase of meoSphere
Adjusted EBITDA financial
"Adjusted EBITDA of €725 million represented an Adjusted EBITDA margin of 45.2%"
Adjusted EBITDA is a way companies measure how much money they make from their core operations, like running a business, by removing certain costs or income that aren’t part of regular business activities. It helps investors see how well a company is doing without distractions from unusual expenses or gains, making it easier to compare companies or track performance over time.
Adjusted Free Cash Flow financial
"Adjusted Free Cash Flow (excluding significant special items) was an outflow of €130 million"
Adjusted free cash flow is the amount of money a company generates from its operations after accounting for essential expenses and investments, like maintaining or upgrading equipment. It shows how much cash is truly available to grow the business, pay debts, or return to shareholders, helping investors see the company's financial health more clearly.
Contingent Value Rights financial
"fair value movement on contingent value rights of €72 million (H1 2025: nil)"
Contingent value rights are special financial instruments that give their holder the potential to receive additional payments if certain future events or conditions happen, such as the achievement of specific business milestones. They are like a promise of extra rewards that depend on how well a project or company performs later on. Investors care about them because they offer a chance for extra gains but also carry uncertainty, as the extra payments are not guaranteed.
Upper C-band regulatory
"Upper C-band Report & Order that repurposes 160 MHz of Upper C-band spectrum"
A portion of the radio frequency spectrum used for satellite and wireless communications, the upper C-band covers higher frequencies within the broader C-band range and is prized for reliable, long-distance data links that penetrate weather well. It matters to investors because access to or control of this spectrum affects companies’ ability to deliver satellite services, 5G backhaul, and broadcast capacity—similar to owning a busy highway that carries valuable traffic.
IRIS² regulatory
"IRIS² is a strategically important program for SES and a cornerstone of Europe’s future secure"
SPACE Hybrid securities financial
"Perpetual Non-Call 5.25 years SPACE Hybrid securities"

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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FAQ

How did SES (SGBAF) perform financially in H1 2026?

SES generated €1,602 million revenue and €725 million Adjusted EBITDA in H1 2026. However, higher depreciation, amortisation and financing costs led to an €89 million Adjusted Net Loss and a €176 million net loss attributable to shareholders.

Is SES (SGBAF) profitable after the Intelsat acquisition?

SES was not profitable in H1 2026, posting an €89 million Adjusted Net Loss. The reported net loss attributable to owners was €176 million, mainly due to higher depreciation, amortisation and net financing costs following the acquisition of Intelsat.

What is SES (SGBAF)'s leverage and liquidity position at 30 June 2026?

At 30 June 2026, SES reported Adjusted Net Debt/Adjusted EBITDA of 4.4x and Adjusted Net Debt of €6,222 million. Cash and cash equivalents were €918 million, including €215 million of restricted cash related to the IRIS² programme.

What potential cash inflows could SES (SGBAF) receive from the FCC Upper C-band decision?

The FCC’s Upper C‑band Report & Order provides for gross incentive payments of approximately $5.6 billion to SES. Payments depend on clearing 160 MHz of spectrum by specified 2030–2031 deadlines and include reimbursement of reasonable and necessary customer transition costs.

What is SES (SGBAF)'s 2026 financial outlook and capex plan?

SES reiterated its 2026 outlook for stable like-for-like revenue and Adjusted EBITDA at constant FX. Capital expenditures are expected to be around €700 million, including IRIS² and the first phase of the meoSphere MEO programme, while targeting net leverage of 3.0x or below.

What shareholder returns did SES (SGBAF) provide in H1 2026?

SES paid a final FY 2025 dividend of €104 million, equal to €0.25 per A‑share and €0.10 per B‑share. It also cancelled treasury shares, reducing the economic share count by about 6% to 417 million, and reiterated plans to increase dividends once leverage targets are met.
 
 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 6-K

 

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16

Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date: July 31, 2026

Commission File Number: 333-286828

 

 

SES

(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

 

 

Château de Betzdorf

L-6815 Betzdorf

Grand Duchy of Luxembourg

(Address of principal executive office)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F ☒   Form 40-F ☐

 

 
 


EXHIBIT INDEX

The following exhibit is filed as part of this Form 6-K:

 

Exhibit   

Description

99.1    Press Release, dated July 30, 2026
99.2    Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the Period ended June 30, 2026


SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

 

  SES

 

 

 

  (Registrant)
Date: July 31, 2026     By:  

/s/ Elisabeth Pataki

    Name:   Elisabeth Pataki
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer

Exhibit 99.1

 

LOGO

Press Release

SES Reports H1 2026 Results

& Reiterates Full-Year Outlook

Luxembourg, July 30, 2026 - SES S.A. announces financial results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026.

 

H1 2026 Performance (€ million)

   H1 2026
as reported (1)
     H1 2025
as reported (1)
     Δ At constant
FX (2)
    H1 2025
like-for-like(3)
     Δ At constant 
FX (2)
 

Average €/$ FX rate

     1.17        1.08          1.08     

Revenue

     1,602        978        +72.4     1,799        -5.0

Adjusted EBITDA (4)

     725        521        +47.0     824        -6.2

 

1)

‘Reported basis’ with Intelsat fully consolidated from July 17, 2025

2)

‘At constant FX’ refers to comparative figures restated at the current period FX rates to neutralize currency variations

3)

‘Like-for-like basis’ is as if Intelsat was fully consolidated from January 1, 2024

4)

Excluding operating expenses/income recognized in relation to U.S. C-band repurposing, other income non-recurring, fair value movement on contingent value rights and other significant special items (disclosed separately)

 

   

Networks revenue up +89.0% yoy(1) supported by growth in Mobility (+169.9% yoy(1); including positive impact from a contract restructuring in Aviation in Q1 26) and Government & Defense (+41.9% yoy(1)); Media (+46.5% yoy(1)) performance in-line with expectations

 

   

€1.2 billion of new business and contract renewals signed in H1 2026, contributing to €6.4 billion backlog

 

   

2026 financial outlook(2) reiterated: both Revenue and Adjusted EBITDA expected to be stable yoy(1) on a like-for-like and constant FX basis, unchanged CapEx of around €700 million

 

   

O3b mPOWER satellites 11,12 and 13 expected to launch in Q3 2026, boosting mPOWER network capacity and resilience

 

   

IRIS2 Rendez-vous 1 negotiations are in their final stages

 

   

SES is progressing well with its satellite manufacturing site, supporting meoSphere, its next generation MEO network targeted for operation by 2030 and designed to significantly boost the company’s next generation MEO network capacity

 

   

FCC’s Upper C-band Report and Order, establishes a time frame to clear 160 MHz of Upper C-band spectrum by 2030/2031 in the contiguous United States while maintaining substantially the same service to our customers

 

   

On June 17, 2026, shareholders at the EGM approved the cancelation of treasury shares resulting in a c.6% reduction of the total shares (economic) to 417 million shares

 

   

SES will host a Capital Markets Day in Luxembourg, on December 9, 2026, with focus on the company’s strategic transformation and growth opportunities supporting mid-term guidance

Adel Al-Saleh, CEO of SES, commented: “SES delivered first half 2026 results according to our expectations. While Q2 performance was softer than expected due to slippage of some contracts, we are where we expected to be at the end of H1. We expect H2 performance to ramp up, and we remain confident in our unchanged financial outlook for 2026. At the same time, we continue to realize cost synergies across the business with a 9% reduction in total OpEx and 16% in Staff costs, while maintaining disciplined execution against our strategic priorities. During H1 2026 we already secured strategic agreements that underpin SES’s mid-term and long-term growth and financial performance.

Networks growth continues to be driven by solid commercial momentum in Mobility and Government & Defense, while Fixed Data is navigating headwinds as expected after decisive restructuring actions. In Aviation, we signed several important agreements and continued to build strong commercial momentum with 200 new aircraft wins in H1 26 and now over 600 tails flying with our multi-orbit Electronically Steered Antena (ESA) solution. We have added Viva México, Avianca and Latam Airlines to our aircraft portfolio, reinforcing our position as a leading inflight connectivity provider, delivering reliable, high-performance connectivity to millions of passengers around the world.

 

 
1)

At constant FX (comparative figures restated to neutralize currency variations)

2)

Financial Outlook is stated at constant FX, and like-for-like, as if Intelsat consolidated from January 1, 2024; assuming nominal satellite health and launch schedule; Capital Expenditure outlook excludes any capital expenditures related to C-band clearance, expected to be around €100-150 million in FY26; is set at an EUR/USD exchange rate of 1.20.

 

1


LOGO

 

In Government & Defense, demand for secure, resilient and mission-critical communications remains strong. This was demonstrated by the selection of SES Space & Defense to prime mission execution for the U.S. Space Force’s Protected Tactical SATCOM-Global (PTSG) program, as well as our award under the U.S. Space Force SSC five-year Blanket Purchase Agreement (BPA) for managed Ku-band satellite services. These awards underline the trusted role SES plays in supporting the evolving communications requirements of government and defense customers globally.

IRIS² is a strategically important program for SES and a cornerstone of Europe’s future secure and sovereign space infrastructure. Rendez-vous 1 negotiations are in their final stages and we are working closely with the members of the SpaceRISE consortium and the European Commission to validate most of the key terms and conditions.

We are also encouraged by the continued progress of our satellite manufacturing development activities in Luxembourg tied to our next-gen MEO, meoSphere program. meoSphere is highly complementary to IRIS2, further strengthening our industrial capabilities and positioning SES to play an even greater role across future secure sovereign space programs.

In Media, performance was aligned with our expectations. Satellite remains the most efficient and reliable platform for large-scale content distribution, as demonstrated by the over €400 million of contract renewals secured during H1.The next three O3b mPOWER satellites, 11, 12 and 13 are expected to launch in Q3 2026. These will further enhance network resilience, service quality and boost mPower constellation capacity for our customers in the Networks segments.

We are pleased with the outcome of the FCC’s Upper C-band Report and Order and commend the FCC for the speed, fairness, and diligence of the process. We remain fully committed to working cooperatively with the FCC and all stakeholders as the process progresses. Gross incentive payments to SES for compliance with the transition deadlines total approximately $5.6 billion. The incentive payment and cost reimbursement framework appropriately recognizes the critical role SES will play in repurposing 160 MHz of spectrum for next-generation wireless services, while ensuring that C-band customers continue to receive substantially the same service. Overall, this provides a clear path to future cash generation and de-leveraging, which will further strengthen our financial position and long-term value creation when reinforced by our commitment to disciplined financial allocation.

With enhanced operational and commercial momentum expected in the second half of 2026, continued delivery of synergies, and the strong long-term opportunities represented by IRIS² and Upper C-band programs, we reiterate our 2026 financial outlook and are committed to disciplined financial execution and long-term value creation.”

Financial Outlook

SES reiterates its 2026 financial outlook on a like-for-like (as if Intelsat was consolidated from January 1, 2024) and constant FX basis(1).

On this basis, SES’s 2026 financial outlook expects both Revenue and Adjusted EBITDA to be stable year-on-year.

Capital expenditures (net cash absorbed by investing activities excluding acquisitions and financial investments; including IRIS2 and first phase of meoSphere capital expenditures) are expected to be around €700 million(2).

SES plans to continue building on its MEO capabilities through meoSphere, the company’s next generation multi mission MEO network supported by New Space innovators, including the K2 Space partnership.

 

 
1)

Financial outlook is based on i) constant FX; ii) like-for-like basis is as if Intelsat fully consolidated from January 1, 2024; iii) adjustments to convert the financial information of the Intelsat Group from U.S. GAAP to IFRS; (iv) adjustments for intercompany eliminations; and (v) assumption of nominal satellite launch schedule and nominal satellite health status. The actual results and financial outlook are presented including the effects of purchase price accounting related to the Intelsat acquisition.

2)

Includes capital expenditures relating to SES involvement in IRIS2 program and first phase of meoSphere; excludes any capital expenditures related to C-band clearance, expected to be around €100-150 million in FY26; is set at an EUR/USD exchange rate of 1.20.

 

2


LOGO

 

Key business and financial highlights

(Intelsat fully consolidated from 17 July 2025 – as reported; at constant FX unless explained otherwise)

SES regularly uses Alternative Performance Measures (APMs) to present the performance of the group and believes that these APMs are relevant to enhance understanding of the group’s financial performance and financial position.

 

€ million

   H1 2026      H1 2025      Δ at reported FX     Δ at constant FX  

Average €/$ FX rate

     1.17        1.08       

Revenue

     1,602        978        +63.9     +72.4

Adjusted EBITDA

     725        521        +39.2     +47.0

Adjusted Net Profit (Loss)

     (89      77        n/m       n/m  

Adjusted Net Operating Cash Flow

     522        480        +8.7     n/m  

Adjusted Free Cash Flow

     (130      193        n/m       n/m  

Adjusted Net Debt / Adjusted EBITDA

     4.4 times        1.1 times        n/m       n/m  

‘At constant FX’ refers to comparative figures restated at the current period FX to neutralize currency variations.

Networks revenue of €1,018 million (64% of total revenue) increased +89.0% yoy driven by growth in Mobility (+169.9% yoy; including positive impact from a planned contract restructuring in Aviation of €81 million in Q1 2026, €15 million in Q2 2025 and periodic revenue of €19 million recognized in Maritime in Q1 2025), Government & Defense (+41.9% yoy), and Fixed Data (+89.3% yoy).

Media revenue of €571 million (36% of total revenue) was up +46.5% yoy, benefiting from fully consolidating Intelsat from 17 July 2025. Underlying performance reflects capacity optimization in mature markets as well as the impact from the Brazilian customer bankruptcy in Q1 2026.

Adjusted EBITDA of €725 million represented an Adjusted EBITDA margin of 45.2% (H1 2025: 53.3%) including the contribution from the acquisition of Intelsat from 17 July 2025 and a contract restructuring in Mobility in Q1 2026 as well as lower OpEx. These favorable impacts were partly offset by the mix impact of revenue declines from Fixed Data and Media, and the phasing of Government contracts, as well as adverse foreign exchange impacts.

Adjusted EBITDA excludes significant special items of €6 million net income (H1 2025: €10 million net income), comprising fair value movement on contingent value rights of €72 million (H1 2025: nil) and other income (non-recurring) of €22 million (H1 2025: €49 million), partly offset by restructuring charges of €10 million (H1 2025: €6 million), costs associated with the development and/or implementation of merger and acquisition activities (“M&A”) of €11 million (H1 2025: €32 million), non-cash loss from derecognition of assets of €33 million (H1 2025: nil), non-cash impairment losses on financial assets non-recurring of €31 million (H1 2025: nil) and other charges of non-recurring nature of €3 million (H1 2025: €2 million).

Adjusted Net Loss of €89 million (H1 2025: Profit of €77 million) mainly reflects €250 million year-on-year increased depreciation & amortisation driven by the Intelsat acquisition, higher net financing costs of €155 million (H1 2025: €12 million), as well as higher non-operating expenses and non-controlling interest. This is partly offset by higher Adjusted EBITDA and lower net income tax. Net financing costs includes interest expense on external borrowings of €115 million (H1 2025: €41 million) and other net interest expense of €77 million (H1 2025: €12 million), partly offset by interest income of €32 million (H1 2025: €52 million), as well as the impact of net foreign exchange gain of €5 million (H1 2025: loss of €11 million).

Adjusted Net Loss excludes the significant special items highlighted above, as well as non-cash net impairment expense of €106 million (H1 2025: €73 million), M&A-related net financing charges of nil (H1 2025: €23 million) and net tax benefit of €13 million (H1 2025: benefit of €23 million) associated with all the significant special items.

Adjusted Free Cash Flow (excluding significant special items) was an outflow of €130 million, representing a year-on-year decrease of €323 million. This primarily reflected higher capital expenditure and interest payments, as well as an adverse working capital movement driven by timing of collections. Adjusted Net Operating Cash Flow of €522 million excludes €186 million of payments in connection with IRIS2 restricted cash and €30 million of payments in respect of other significant special items and represents an increase of €42 million compared to prior period. Payments in respect of other significant special items mainly relate to outflows associated with the development and/or implementation of merger and acquisition activities and restructuring.

At June 30, 2026, the Adjusted Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDA ratio (treating 50% of €1.650 billion of hybrid bonds as debt and 50% as equity) was 4.4 times (31 December 2025: 3.9 times). Cash & cash equivalents of €703 million (excluding €215 million of restricted cash with respect to the SES-led consortium’s involvement in IRIS2).

 

3


LOGO

 

In H1 2026, SES repaid debt maturities of approximately €1,186 million, including its €650 million senior bond and its outstanding €525 million Deeply Subordinated Fixed Rate Resettable Securities.

SES continues to engage with insurers on the insurance claim for O3b mPOWER satellites 1-4. In Q2 2026, the company has collected approximately $15 million (€13 million) through settlements, with additional payments expected as negotiations progress. To date the company has collected a total of $218 million.

On April 2, 2026, shareholders at the AGM approved all company-recommended resolutions. The final FY 2025 dividend of €104 million equal to €0.25 per A-share and €0.10 per B-share was paid to shareholders on 16 April 2026.

On June 17, 2026, shareholders at the EGM approved all company-recommended resolutions, including the cancelation of treasury shares resulting in a c.6% reduction of the total shares (economic) to 417 million shares.

SES restates its commitment to disciplined financial allocation, investment grade metrics and net leverage target of 3.0 times or below. Once the company meets its net leverage target it intends to increase the annual base dividend, and at least a majority of future exceptional cash flows will be prioritized for shareholder returns.

The SES-led SpaceRISE consortium is progressing well through Rendez-Vous 1 of the IRIS² program. SES is working closely with the European Commission and the European Space Agency to validate most key terms and conditions, including project costs, supply chain arrangements, and technical requirements for the design, delivery, and operation of the innovative MEO-LEO network.

SES remains fully committed to the European Union’s vision for a sovereign, secure, and competitive space-based connectivity infrastructure. As the lead member of the SpaceRise consortium, SES collaborates with all partners to ensure successful delivery of IRIS².

On July 24, 2026, the U.S. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) published the Upper C-band Report & Order that repurposes 160 MHz of Upper C-band spectrum in the contiguous United States for next-generation terrestrial wireless services. The spectrum will be auctioned by no later than July 2027, and satellite operators will be required to clear the spectrum by December 2030 (for the top 75 partial economic areas) and June 2031 (for the remaining areas). Gross incentive payments of approximately $5.6 billion will be paid to SES if the spectrum is cleared within the specified transition deadlines. The Report and Order also provides a framework for the reimbursement of reasonable and necessary costs associated with the transition of Upper C-band customers to other spectrum in order to provide them with substantially the same service. SES remains fully committed to working cooperatively with the FCC and all stakeholders to complete the Upper C-band transition in time. SES restates its commitment to disciplined financial allocation of future proceeds received under the FCC’s Report and Order.

 

4


LOGO

 

Operational Performance

(Intelsat consolidated from 17 July 2025)

REVENUE BY BUSINESS UNIT

 

     Revenue as reported (€ million)      As reported revenue change (year-on-year)
at constant FX
 
     Q1 2026      Q2 2026      H1 2026      Q1 2026     Q2 2026     H1 2026  

Average €/$ FX rate

     1.18        1.16        1.17         

Media

     285        286        571        +42.9     +50.3     +46.5

Networks

     556        462        1,018        +106.0     +72.0     +89.0

Government & Defense

     189        192        381        +50.7     +34.1     +41.9

Fixed Data

     109        108        216        +79.0     +101.0     +89.3

Mobility

     259        162        421        +207.8     +125.6     +169.9

Other

     6        7        13        n/m       n/m       n/m  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Group Total

     847        755        1,602        +80.5     +64.2     +72.4
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

‘At constant FX’ refers to comparative figures restated at the current period FX rates to neutralize currency variations.

Anticipated future satellite launches

 

Satellite

  

Region

  

Application

  

Launch Date

O3b mPOWER (satellites 11-13)    Global    Networks    Q3 2026
IS-42    N. Atlantic, W. Europe, W. Africa    Networks    2028
IS-43    Indian Ocean Region, Europe, Middle East, Africa    Networks    2028
IS-45    Middle East    Government & Defense    2028
ASTRA 1Q    Europe    Media, Networks    2028
SES-26    Africa, Asia, Europe, Middle East    Media, Networks    2028
EAGLE-1    Europe    Government & Defense    2028
GOVSAT-2    Europe    Government & Defense    2029

Launch dates are based on satellite manufacturer’s estimated delivery dates as of 30 June 2026. Final launch dates are subject to confirmation by launch providers.

“Networks” refers to Government & Defense, Mobility, and Fixed Data applications.

 

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CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

(Intelsat fully consolidated from 17 July 2025 - as reported)

 

€ million

   H1 2026     H1 2025  

Average €/$ FX rate

     1.17       1.08  

Revenue

     1,602       978  

U.S. C-band repurposing income

     —        3  

Other income

     27       49  

Other operating expenses

     (937     (499

Loss from derecognition of fixed asset

     (33     —   

Fair value movement on contingent value rights

     72       —   

EBITDA

     731       531  

Depreciation expense

     (540     (320

Amortisation expense

     (92     (61

Non-cash impairment

     (106     (73

Operating profit / (loss)

     (7     77  

Net financing income / (expense)

     (155     (35

Other non-operating income/ expenses (net)

     (9     2  

Profit / (loss) before tax

     (171     44  

Income tax benefit / (expense)

     6       (26

Non-controlling interests

     (11     (4

Net profit / (loss) attributable to owners of the parent

     (176     14  

Basic and diluted earnings / (loss) per A-share (in €)(1)

     (0.46     0.02  

Basic and diluted earnings / (loss) per B-share (in €)(1)

     (0.18     0.01  

 

1)

Earnings / (loss) per share is calculated as profit or loss attributable to the owners of the parent divided by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year as adjusted to reflect the economic rights of each class of share. For the purposes of the EPS calculation only, the net profit or loss for the period attributable to ordinary shareholders has been adjusted to include the assumed coupon, net of tax, on the perpetual bonds.

 

€ million

   H1 2026     H1 2025  

Adjusted EBITDA

     725       521  

Fair value movement on contingent value rights

     72       —   

Other income non-recurring(1)

     22       49  

Impairment losses on financial assets non-recurring

     (31     —   

Loss from derecognition of fixed asset

     (33     —   

Other significant special items(2)

     (24     (40

U.S. C-band net income

     —        1  

EBITDA

     731       531  

 

1)

mPOWER insurance claims

2)

‘Other significant special items’ include restructuring charges of €10 million (H1 2025: €6 million), costs deriving from the development and/or implementation of merger and acquisition activities (“M&A”) of €11 million (H1 2025: €32 million) and €3 million of other infrastructure charges of non-recurring nature (H1 2025: €2 million).

 

€ million

   H1 2026     H1 2025  

Adjusted Net Profit / (Loss)

     (89     77  

Fair value movement on contingent value rights

     72       —   

Other income non-recurring(1)

     22       49  

Impairment losses on financial assets

     (31     —   

Loss from derecognition of fixed asset

     (33     —   

Other significant special items (2)

     (24     (63

U.S. C-band net income

     —        1  

Impairment expense (net)

     (106     (73

Tax on significant special items

     13       23  

Net profit / (loss) attributable to owners of the parent

     (176     14  

 

1)

mPOWER insurance claims

2)

‘Other significant special items’ comprise restructuring charges of €10 million (H1 2025: €6 million), M&A costs of €11 million (H1 2025: €32 million) and €3 million of other infrastructure charges of non-recurring nature (H1 2025: €2 million).

 

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

 

€ million

   30 June 2026      31 December 2025  

Closing €/$ FX rate

     1.14        1.18  

Property, plant, and equipment

     5,207        5,399  

Assets in the course of construction

     1,329        1,750  

Intangible assets

     3,063        2,810  

Other financial assets

     121        135  

Derivatives

     —         9  

Lease receivable

     12        13  

Investments accounted for using the equity method

     85        77  

Prepayments

     24        28  

Income tax receivable

     127        155  

Trade and other receivables

     84        91  

Deferred customer contract costs

     15        19  

Deferred tax assets

     550        644  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-current assets

     10,617        11,130  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Inventories

     218        196  

Trade and other receivables

     1,111        770  

Deferred customer contract costs

     8        8  

Other financial assets

     2        9  

Prepayments

     111        117  

Income tax receivable

     106        65  

Cash and cash equivalents(1)

     918        1,075  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current assets

     2,474        2,240  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

     13,091        13,370  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Equity attributable to the owners of the parent

     2,555        2,623  

Non-controlling interests

     145        91  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total equity

     2,700        2,714  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Borrowings

     5,529        5,507  

Provisions

     49        46  

Deferred income

     602        522  

Deferred tax liabilities

     339        455  

Other long-term liabilities

     50        35  

Contingent value rights

     699        749  

Employee benefit obligations

     42        48  

Derivative liabilities

     29        —   

Lease liabilities

     574        559  

Fixed assets suppliers

     96        164  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-current liabilities

     8,009        8,085  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Borrowings

     892        798  

Provisions

     48        64  

Deferred income

     246        303  

Trade and other payables

     895        1,032  

Employee benefit obligations

     1        1  

Lease liabilities

     105        76  

Fixed assets suppliers

     177        279  

Income tax liabilities

     18        18  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     2,382        2,571  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     10,391        10,656  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total equity and liabilities

     13,091        13,370  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1)

Including €215 million related to IRIS2 cash received (31 December 2025: €401 million).

 

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

 

€ million

   H1 2026     H1 2025  

Profit / (loss) before tax

     (171     44  

Income tax paid during the period

     (17     (21

Adjustment for non-cash items

     864       391  

Changes in working capital(1)

     (370     49  

Net cash generated by operating activities

     306       463  

Payments for purchases of intangible assets

     (44     (6

Payments for purchases of tangible assets(2)

     (400     (231

Proceeds from sale of tangible assets

     8       —   

Interest received(3)

     10       102  

Insurance claim received

     22       49  

Proceeds from sale of business

     —        12  

Net investment in equity-accounted investments

     (5     —   

Other investing activities

     (3     (20

Net cash absorbed by investing activities

     (412     (94

Proceeds from borrowings

     727       1,304  

Repayment of borrowings

     (663     (11

Proceeds from perpetual bond

     636       —   

Redemption of perpetual bond

     (523     (59

Transaction costs in respect of undrawn facilities

     —        (8

Coupon paid on perpetual bond

     (21     (1

Dividends paid on ordinary shares(4)

     (104     (103

Interest paid on borrowings

     (136     (63

Payments for acquisition of treasury shares

     (3     —   

Proceeds from treasury shares sold and exercise of stock options

     18       —   

Contributions from non-controlling interests

     41       —   

Lease payments

     (53     (13

Net movement on derivatives

     14       —   

Net cash generated/(absorbed) by financing activities

     (67     1,046  

Net foreign exchange movements

     16       (321

Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     (157     1,094  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year

     1,075       3,521  

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year

     918       4,615  

 

1)

Including €186 million IRIS2 cash paid (H1 2025: €16 million) and €30 million payments in respect of other significant special items.

2)

Including net reimbursements of nil million related to U.S. C-band repurposing (H1 2025: net reimbursements of €49 million).

3)

Comprising €10 million interest received on deposit and nil interest received in relation to U.S. C-band clearing (H1 2025: €69 million and €33 million respectively).

4)

Net of dividends received on treasury shares of €7 million (H1 2025: €8 million).

 

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (CONTINUED)

 

€ million

   H1 2026      H1 2025  

Net cash generated by operating activities(1)

     306        463  

Decrease in IRIS2 restricted cash

     186        16  

Payments in respect of other significant special items(2)

     30        50  

C-band operating cash flows

     —         (49

Adjusted Net Operating Cash Flow

     522        480  

 

1)

Including €186 million IRIS2 cash paid (H1 2025: €16 million), €30 million payments in respect of other significant special items (H1 2025: €50 million) and C-band net cash inflow generated by operating activities of nil (H1 2025: €49 million).

2)

Payments in respect of other significant special items comprise restructuring payments of €25 million (H1 2025: €14 million), €4 million payments associated with the development and / or implementation of merger and acquisition activities (H1 2025: €23 million) and €1 million other net payments of non-recurring nature (H1 2025: €34 million).

 

€ million

   H1 2026     H1 2025  

Net cash generated by operating activities(1)

     306       463  

Net cash absorbed by investing activities(2)

     (412     (94

Free cash flow before financing activities

     (106     369  

Coupon paid on perpetual bond

     (21     (1

Interest paid on borrowings

     (136     (63

Lease payments

     (53     (13

Free cash flow before equity distributions and treasury activities

     (316     292  

Proceeds from sale of business

     —        (12

Insurance claims received

     (22     (49

U.S. C-band cash flows (net)

     —        (93

Decrease in IRIS2 restricted cash

     186       16  

Proceeds from sale of tangible assets

     (8     —   

Payments in respect of other significant special items(3)

     30       39  

Adjusted Free Cash Flow

     (130     193  

 

1)

Including €186 million IRIS2 cash paid (H1 2025: €16 million), €30 million payments in respect of other significant special items (H1 2025: €50 million) and C-band net cash inflow generated by operating activities of nil (H1 2025: €49 million).

2)

Including €22 million insurance claims received (H1 2025: €49 million), €8 million proceeds from sale of tangible assets (H1 2025: nil), net reimbursements of nil related to U.S. C-band repurposing (H1 2025: net reimbursements of €11 million) and interest received in relation to U.S. C-band clearing of nil (H1 2025: €33 million).

3)

Payments in respect of other significant special items comprise restructuring payments of €25 million (H1 2025: €14 million), €4 million payments associated with the development and / or implementation of merger and acquisition activities (H1 2025: €23 million) and €1 million other net payments of non-recurring nature (H1 2025: €2 million).

 

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SUPPLEMENTARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION

1.) QUARTERLY INCOME STATEMENT

(Intelsat fully consolidated from 17 July 2025 – as reported)

 

€ million

   Q1 2025     Q2 2025     Q3 2025     Q4 2025     Q1 2026     Q2 2026  

Average €/$ FX rate

     1.04       1.12       1.16       1.16       1.18       1.16  

Revenue

     509       469       765       884       847       755  

U.S. C-band income

     1       2       —        —        —        —   

Other income

     1       48       37       96       11       16  

Operating expenses

     (238     (261     (513     (586     (457     (480

Loss on derecognition of tangible assets

     —        —        —        —        (27     (6

Fair value movement on contingent value rights

     —        —        —        (28     —        72  

EBITDA

     273       258       289       366       374       357  

Depreciation expense

     (164     (156     (250     (266     (256     (284

Amortisation expense

     (31     (30     (37     (42     (47     (45

Non-cash impairment

     —        (73     —        (73     —        (106

Operating profit / (loss)

     78       (1     2       (15     71       (78

Net financing income / (expense)

     (26     (9     (69     (68     (75     (80

Other non-operating income/(expense) (net)

     —        2       —        (9     —        (9

Profit / (loss) before tax

     52       (8     (67     (92     (4     (167

Income tax benefit / (expense)

     (22     (4     6       41       (3     9  

Non-controlling interests

     (1     (3     (1     4       (9     (2

Net profit / (loss) attributable to owners of the parent

     29       (15     (62     (47     (16     (160

Basic earnings / (loss) per share (in €)(1)

            

Class A shares

     0.06       (0.04     (0.16     (0.12     (0.05     (0.41

Class B shares

     0.03       (0.02     (0.06     (0.05     (0.02     (0.16

Adjusted EBITDA

     280       241       317       358       404       321  

Adjusted EBITDA margin

     55     51     41     41     48     42

Fair value movement on contingent value rights

     —        —        —        (28     —        72  

U.S. C-band income

     1       2       —        —        —        —   

Other non-recurring income

     1       48       35       91       9       13  

Impairment (losses) / reversals on financial assets non-recurring

     —        —        —        (28     —        (31

Loss from derecognition of fixed asset

     —        —        —        —        (27     (6

U.S. C-band operating expenses

     (1     (1     —        —        —        —   

Other significant special items

     (8     (32     (63     (55     (12     (12

EBITDA

     273       258       289       366       374       357  

 

1)

Earnings / (loss) per share is calculated as profit attributable to owners of the parent divided by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year, as adjusted to reflect the economic rights of each class of share. For the purposes of the EPS calculation only, the net profit / (loss) for the year attributable to ordinary shareholders has been adjusted to include the coupon, net of tax, on the perpetual bonds. Fully diluted earnings per share are not significantly different from basic earnings per share.

 

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SUPPLEMENTARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (CONTINUED)

2a) COMBINED LIKE-FOR-LIKE REVENUE BY BUSINESS UNIT AND ADJUSTED EBITDA

(Intelsat fully consolidated from 1 January 2024. Year-on-year change presented at ‘Constant FX’ unless otherwise stated)

 

     Change year-on-year at Constant FX                          
     Q1 2025      Q2 2025      Q1 2026      Q2 2026      H1 2026      Q1 2025     Q2 2025     Q1 2026     Q2 2026     H1 2026  

Average €/$ FX rate

     1.04        1.12        1.18        1.16        1.17             

Media

     344        321        285        286        571        -9.7     -9.9     -11.0     -9.0     -10.0

Networks

     555        560        556        462        1,018        -1.0     +9.5     +13.0     -14.7     -1.5

Government & Defense

     194        206        189        192        381        +10.4     +11.3     +8.8     -4.1     +1.9

Fixed Data

     147        133        109        108        216        -16.6     -11.8     -16.9     -16.3     -16.6

Mobility

     214        221        259        162        421        +2.7     +25.9     +37.6     -23.7     +5.1

Other

     11        9        6        7        13        n/m       n/m       n/m       n/m       n/m  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenue

     909        890        847        755        1,602        -4.7     +1.5     +3.1     -12.8     -5.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

     425        399        404        321        725        -10.3     -4.8     +5.0     -17.4     -6.2

‘At Constant FX’ refers to comparative figures restated at the current period FX rates to neutralize currency variations.

2b) ADJUSTED NET DEBT RECONCILIATION

 

€ million

   30 June 2026  

Borrowings – non-current

     5,529  

Borrowings – current

     892  

Borrowings – total

     6,421  

Lease liabilities – non-current

     574  

Lease liabilities – current

     105  

Add: Lease Liabilities – total

     679  

Add: 50% of the Group’s €650 million of SPACE Bonds

     325  

Deduct: 50% of the Group’s €1 billion hybrid dual-tranche bond (2024: €1 billion)

     (500

Less: Cash and cash equivalents

     (918

Add: Cash and cash equivalents subject to contractual restrictions

     215  

Adjusted Net Debt

     6,222  

2c) BASIS OF COMBINED LIKE-FOR-LIKE FINANCIAL INFORMATION

The supplemental combined like-for-like financial information included in this press release presents the historical consolidated financial information of the SES Group adjusted to give effect to the acquisition of Intelsat by SES as if it had taken place on 1 January 2024. This combined like-for-like financial information does not meet the requirements of Article 11 of SEC Regulation S-X.

The SES Group’s consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with IFRS, and the Intelsat Group’s pre-acquisition financial information was prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The combined like-for-like financial information includes (i) adjustments to convert the pre-acquisition financial information of the Intelsat Group from U.S. GAAP to IFRS, such as fair value adjustments in respect of contract liabilities impacting combined like-for-like revenue, share-based compensation and employee benefits adjustments, as well as leases impacting combined like-for-like operating expenses, (ii) intercompany eliminations and (iii) restatement at constant FX of comparative figures.

The combined like-for-like financial information is presented for illustrative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the combined financial position or results of operations that would have been achieved had the Acquisition occurred on 1 January 2024, nor is it meant to be indicative of future results of operations of the Combined Group. The combined like-for-like financial information is based on the SES Group’s accounting policies. Further review of the pre-acquisition financial information may have identified additional differences between the accounting policies of the SES Group and the Intelsat Group that, when conformed, could have a material impact on the like-for-like financial information of the Combined Group.

 

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ALTERNATIVE PERFORMANCE MEASURES

SES regularly uses Alternative Performance Measures (‘APMs’) to present the performance of the Group and believes that these APMs are relevant to enhance understanding of the financial performance and financial position. These measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies and are not measurements under IFRS or any other body of generally accepted accounting principles and thus should not be considered substitutes for the information contained in the Group’s financial statements.

 

Alternative Performance Measure

  

Definition

Reported EBITDA and EBITDA margin    EBITDA is profit for the period before depreciation, amortisation, impairment, net financing cost, other non-operating income / expense (net) and income tax. EBITDA margin is EBITDA divided by the sum of revenue and other income including U.S. C- band repurposing income.
Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin    EBITDA adjusted to exclude significant special items of a non-recurring nature. The current significant special items relate primarily to fair value movement on contingent value rights, loss from derecognition of fixed assets, non-recurring impairment losses on financial assets, restructuring charges, costs associated with the development and/or implementation of merger and acquisition activities, as well as specific business taxes of a non-recurring nature. The Adjusted EBITDA margin is Adjusted EBITDA divided by revenue.
Combined Like-for-like Adjusted EBITDA    Combined Like-for-like Adjusted EBITDA includes Intelsat fully consolidated from 1 January 2024 at reported FX.
Adjusted Net Operating Cash Flow    Net operating cash flow excluding the effect of cash flows generated by significant special items of a non-recurring nature, primarily IRIS2 restricted cash, U.S. C-band spectrum repurposing, restructuring charges, M&A, and other payments of non-recurring nature.
Adjusted Free Cash Flow    Net cash generated by operating activities less net cash absorbed by investing activities, interest paid on borrowings, coupon paid on perpetual bond and lease payments, and adjusted to exclude the net cash flow impact of significant special items of a non-recurring nature, primarily IRIS2 restricted cash, U.S. C-band spectrum repurposing, other income, restructuring charges, M&A (including net financing income / costs), specific business taxes and one-off regulatory charges arising outside ongoing operations.
Adjusted Net Debt    Adjusted Net Debt is defined as current and non-current borrowings (including lease liabilities) less cash and cash equivalents (excluding amounts subject to contractual restrictions) and excluding 50% of the Hybrid Bond (classified as borrowings) and including 50% of the Perpetual Bond (classified as equity). The treatment of the Hybrid Bond and Perpetual Bond is consistent with rating agency methodology.
Adjusted Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDA    The Adjusted Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDA ratio is defined as Adjusted Net Debt divided by Adjusted EBITDA.
Combined Like-for-like Net leverage    The Combined Like-for-like Net leverage ratio is defined as Adjusted Net Debt divided by twelve-month rolling Combined Like-for-like Adjusted EBITDA.
Adjusted Net Profit    Net profit attributable to owners of the parent adjusted to exclude the after-tax impact of significant special items including fixed assets impairment charges and M&A net financing income / costs.

Presentation of Results:

A presentation of the results for investors and analysts will be hosted at 9.30 CEST on 30 July 2026 and will be broadcast via webcast and conference call.

The details for the conference call and webcast are as follows:

 

Conference Call registration:    https://engagestream.euronext.com/ses/h1-2026-results/dial-in
Webcast registration:    https://ses.engagestream.euronext.com/h1-2026-results

The presentation is available for download from https://www.ses.com/company/investors/financial-results and a replay will be available shortly after the conclusion of the presentation.

For further information please contact:

 

Christian Kern    SES Communications
Investor Relations    SES.Press@ses.com
IR@ses.com   

 

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About SES

At SES, we believe that space has the power to make a difference. That’s why we design space solutions that help governments protect, businesses grow, and people stay connected—no matter where they are. With integrated multi-orbit satellites and our global terrestrial network, we deliver resilient, seamless connectivity and the highest quality video content to those shaping what’s next. Following our Intelsat acquisition, we now offer more than 100 years of combined global industry leadership—backed by a track record of bringing innovation “firsts” to market. As a trusted partner to customers and the global space ecosystem, SES is driving impact that goes far beyond coverage. The company is headquartered in Luxembourg and listed on Paris and Luxembourg stock exchanges (Ticker: SESG). Further information is available at: www.ses.com.

Forward looking statements

This press release contains, and our officers and representatives may make, certain “forward-looking statements” as defined in the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as “anticipate,” “ensure,” “estimate,” “committed,” “expect,” “positioned,” “prime” “project,” “intend,” “plan,” “forecast,” “likely,” “believe,” “target,” “on track,” “will,” and similar expressions or their negative. Examples of forward-looking statements include, among others, statements we make regarding our reiterated financial outlook for 2026, 2026 financial targets, liquidity, revenue, gross margin, operating margin, effective tax rate, foreign currency exchange movements, earnings per share, Upper C-band transition process, our plans and decisions relating to various capital expenditures, capital allocation priorities, anticipated future satellite launches, dividends, O3b mPOWER satellites, including expected service dates and settlements, the IRIS² contract, SpaceRISE consortium and MEO capabilities, including through meoSphere, and other discretionary items such as our market growth assumptions, and generally, our expectations concerning our future performance.

Forward-looking statements are not assurances of future performance and are subject to uncertainties and risks that are difficult to predict such as: the company’s ability to achieve the synergies expected from the acquisition of Intelsat, as well as risks, delays, challenges and expenses associated with integration; delays or failures in satellite launches, deployments, or operations, including technical malfunctions or satellite lifespan limitations; the FCC’s current C-Band proceeding, which could impact the value of the CVRs; difficulties determining the value of the CVRs; the company’s ability to clear 160 MHz of Upper C-band spectrum in a timely manner to achieve the incentive payments set forth in the FCC’s Upper C-band Report and Order; certain relocation expenses may not ultimately be approved for reimbursement under the Upper C-band Report and Order; regulatory challenges, including the company or its customers failing to obtain and maintain required regulatory approvals and the company’s ability to comply with extensive regulation and regulatory changes in countries in which it provides service; competitive pressures in the telecommunications industry, including shifts in demand for satellite, terrestrial networks and alternate distribution technologies; the company’s dependence upon several large customers; changes in technology or the satellite communications market that could make the company’s satellite telecommunications system obsolete or subject to lower or reduced demand; global economic turmoil, international conflict, trade wars and tariffs and related uncertainties; liquidity, currency and foreign exchange and counterparty risks; potential cyber-attacks against, or breaches to, the company’s information technology systems; the impact of overall industry and general economic conditions, including uncertainty around the macroeconomy, inflation, interest rates and related monetary policy in response to inflation; tax regulations; U.S. federal government shutdowns; and the company’s level of indebtedness.

Other factors that might cause actual results to differ include those discussed in our filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including our Form 20-F. Should one or more of these uncertainties or risks materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary from those anticipated, and therefore you should not rely on any of these forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements included in this press release are made only as of the date hereof and, we undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

 

13

Exhibit 99.2

 

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SES, Société Anonyme

Interim condensed consolidated financial statements

for the six-month period ended 30 June 2026

 


Operational and financial review

     3  

Responsibility statement

     6  

Report on review of interim condensed consolidated financial statements

     7  

Interim condensed consolidated income statement

     10  

Interim condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income

     11  

Interim condensed consolidated statement of financial position

     12  

Interim condensed consolidated statement of cash flows

     14  

Interim condensed consolidated statement of changes in shareholders’ equity

     15  

Notes to the interim condensed consolidated financial statements

     17  

Note 1 - Corporate information

     17  

Note 2 - Basis of preparation and accounting policies

     17  

Note 3 - Significant accounting judgements and estimates

     18  

Note 4 - Significant changes in the current reporting period

     18  

Note 5 - Business combinations

     20  

Note 6 - Revenue

     22  

Note 7 - Other operating expenses

     23  

Note 8 - Dividends declared and paid during the period

     23  

Note 9 - Income tax

     23  

Note 10 - Fair value management of financial instruments

     24  

Note 11 - Earnings per share

     26  

Note 12 - Related party transactions

     27  

Note 13 - Analysis of impairment indicators

     27  

Note 14 - Cash flow information

     28  

Note 15 - Events occurring after the reporting date

     28  

Note 16 - Alternative performance measures

     28  

 

 

2


Operational and financial review

Key business and financial highlights

(Intelsat fully consolidated from 17 July 2025 – as reported; at constant FX unless explained otherwise)

SES regularly uses Alternative Performance Measures (APMs) to present the performance of the group and believes that these APMs are relevant to enhance understanding of the group’s financial performance and financial position.

 

€million

   H1 2026      H1 2025      ∆ at reported FX     ∆ at constant FX  

Average €/$ FX rate

     1.17        1.08       

Revenue

     1,602        978        +63.9     +72.4

Adjusted EBITDA

     725        521        +39.2     +47.0

Adjusted Net Profit (Loss)

     (89      77        n/m       n/m  

Adjusted Net Operating Cash Flow

     522        480        +8.7     n/m  

Adjusted Free Cash Flow

     (130      193        n/m       n/m  

Adjusted Net Debt / Adjusted EBITDA

     4.4 times        1.1 times        n/m       n/m  

“At constant FX” refers to comparative figures restated at the current period FX to neutralise currency variations.

Networks revenue of €1,018 million (64% of total revenue) increased +89.0% yoy driven by growth in Mobility (+169.9% yoy; including positive impact from a planned contract restructuring in Aviation of €81 million in Q1 2026, €15 million in Q2 2025 and periodic revenue of €19 million recognized in Maritime in Q1 2025), Government & Defense (+41.9% yoy), and Fixed Data (+89.3% yoy).

Media revenue of €571 million (36% of total revenue) was up +46.5% yoy, benefiting from fully consolidating Intelsat from 17 July 2025. Underlying performance reflects capacity optimization in mature markets as well as the impact from the Brazilian customer bankruptcy in Q1 2026.

Adjusted EBITDA of €725 million represented an Adjusted EBITDA margin of 45.2% (H1 2025: 53.3%) including the contribution from the acquisition of Intelsat from 17 July 2025 and a contract restructuring in Mobility in Q1 2026 as well as lower OpEx. These favorable impacts were partly offset by the mix impact of revenue declines from Fixed Data and Media, and the phasing of Government contracts, as well as adverse foreign exchange impacts.

Adjusted EBITDA excludes significant special items of €6 million net income (H1 2025: €10 million net income), comprising fair value movement on contingent value rights of €72 million (H1 2025: nil) and other income (non-recurring) of €22 million (H1 2025: €49 million), partly offset by restructuring charges of €10 million (H1 2025: €6 million), costs associated with the development and/or implementation of merger and acquisition activities (“M&A”) of €11 million (H1 2025: €32 million), non-cash loss from derecognition of assets of €33 million (H1 2025: nil), non-cash impairment losses on financial assets non-recurring of €31 million (H1 2025: nil) and other charges of non-recurring nature of €3 million (H1 2025: €2 million).

Adjusted Net Loss of €89 million (H1 2025: Profit of €77 million) mainly reflects €250 million year-on-year increased depreciation & amortisation driven by the Intelsat acquisition, higher net financing costs of €155 million (H1 2025: €12 million), as well as higher non-operating expenses and non-controlling interest. This is partly offset by higher Adjusted EBITDA and lower net income tax. Net financing costs includes interest expense on external borrowings of €115 million (H1 2025: €41 million) and other net interest expense of €77 million (H1 2025: €12 million), partly offset by interest income of €32 million (H1 2025: €52 million), as well as the impact of net foreign exchange gain of €5 million (H1 2025: loss of €11 million).

Adjusted Net Loss excludes the significant special items highlighted above, as well as non-cash net impairment expense of €106 million (H1 2025: €73 million), M&A-related net financing charges of nil (H1 2025: €23 million) and net tax benefit of €13 million (H1 2025: benefit of €23 million) associated with all the significant special items.

Adjusted Free Cash Flow (excluding significant special items) was an outflow of €130 million, representing a year-on-year decrease of €323 million. This primarily reflected higher capital expenditure and interest payments, as well as an adverse working capital movement driven by timing of collections. Adjusted Net Operating Cash Flow of €522 million excludes €186 million of payments in connection with IRIS2 restricted cash and €30 million of payments in respect of other significant special items and represents an increase of €42 million compared to prior period. Payments in respect of other significant special items mainly relate to outflows associated with the development and/or implementation of merger and acquisition activities and restructuring.

At 30 June 2026, the Adjusted Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDA ratio (treating 50% of €1.650 billion of hybrid bonds as debt and 50% as equity) was 4.4 times (31 December 2025: 3.9 times). Cash & cash equivalents of €703 million (excluding €215 million of restricted cash with respect to the SES-led consortium’s involvement in IRIS2).

In H1 2026, SES repaid debt maturities of approximately €1,186 million, including its €650 million senior bond and its outstanding €525 million Deeply Subordinated Fixed Rate Resettable Securities.

SES continues to engage with insurers on the insurance claim for O3b mPOWER satellites 1-4. In Q2 2026, the company has collected approximately $15 million (€13 million) through settlements, with additional payments expected as negotiations progress. To date the company has collected a total of $218 million.

On 2 April 2026, shareholders at the AGM approved all company-recommended resolutions. The final FY 2025 dividend of €104 million equal to €0.25 per A-share and €0.10 per B-share was paid to shareholders on 16 April 2026.

 

3


On 17 June 2026, shareholders at the EGM approved the cancelation of treasury shares resulting in a c.6% reduction of the total shares (economic) to 417 million shares.

SES restates its commitment to disciplined financial allocation, investment grade metrics and net leverage target of 3.0 times or below. Once the company meets its net leverage target it intends to increase the annual base dividend, and at least a majority of future exceptional cash flows will be prioritized for shareholder returns.

The SES-led SpaceRISE consortium is progressing well through Rendez-Vous 1 of the IRIS² program. SES is working closely with the European Commission and the European Space Agency to validate most key terms and conditions, including project costs, supply chain arrangements, and technical requirements for the design, delivery, and operation of the innovative MEO-LEO network.

SES remains fully committed to the European Union’s vision for a sovereign, secure, and competitive space-based connectivity infrastructure. As the lead member of the SpaceRise consortium, SES collaborates with all partners to ensure successful delivery of IRIS².

On 24 July 2026, the U.S. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) published the Upper C-band Report & Order that repurposes 160 MHz of Upper C-band spectrum in the contiguous United States for next-generation terrestrial wireless services. The spectrum will be auctioned by no later than July 2027, and satellite operators will be required to clear the spectrum by December 2030 (for the top 75 partial economic areas) and June 2031 (for the remaining areas). Gross incentive payments of approximately $5.6 billion will be paid to SES if the spectrum is cleared within the specified transition deadlines. The Report and Order also provides for the reimbursement of reasonable and necessary costs associated with the transition of Upper C-band customers to other spectrum in order to provide them with substantially the same service. SES remains fully committed to working cooperatively with the FCC and all stakeholders to complete the Upper C-band transition in time. SES restates its commitment to disciplined financial allocation of future proceeds received under the FCC’s Report and Order.

Operational performance

(Intelsat consolidated from 17 July 2025)

REVENUE BY BUSINESS UNIT

 

     Revenue as reported (€ million)      As reported revenue change (year-on-year)  at
constant FX
 
     Q1 2026      Q2 2026      H1 2026      Q1 2026     Q2 2026     H1 2026  

Average €/$ FX rate

     1.18        1.16        1.17         

Media

     285        286        571        +42.9     +50.3     +46.5

Networks

     556        462        1,018        +106.0     +72.0     +89.0

Government & Defense

     189        192        381        +50.7     +34.1     +41.9

Fixed Data

     109        108        216        +79.0     +101.0     +89.3

Mobility

     259        162        421        +207.8     +125.6     +169.9

Other

     6        7        13        n/m       n/m       n/m  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Group Total

     847        755        1602        +80.5     +64.2     +72.4
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

At constant FX’ refers to comparative figures restated at the current period FX rates to neutralize currency variations.

 

4


Anticipated future satellite launches

 

Satellite

  

Region

  

Application

  

Launch Date

 

O3b mPOWER (satellites 11-13)

  

Global

  

Networks

     Q3 2026  

IS-42

  

N. Atlantic, W. Europe, W. Africa

  

Networks

     2028  

IS-43

  

Indian Ocean Region, Europe, Middle East, Africa

  

Networks

     2028  

IS-45

  

Middle East

  

Government & Defense

     2028  

ASTRA 1Q

  

Europe

  

Media, Networks

     2028  

SES-26

  

Africa, Asia, Europe, Middle East

  

Media, Networks

     2028  

EAGLE-1

  

Europe

  

Government & Defense

     2028  

GOVSAT-2

  

Europe

  

Government & Defense

     2029  

Launch dates are based on satellite manufacturer’s estimated delivery dates as of 30 June 2026. Final launch dates are subject to confirmation by launch providers.“Networks” refers to Government & Defense, Mobility, and Fixed Data applications

Business risks and their mitigation

For the remaining six months of the financial year, SES does not envisage any additional risks compared to the risk assessment performed for the year-end 31 December 2025, which are disclosed in full in the Annual Report 2025.

Related party transactions

Refer to Note 12 - Related party transactions.

 

5


Responsibility statement

The Board of Directors and the executive management of the company reaffirm their responsibility to ensure the maintenance of proper accounting records disclosing the financial position of the group with reasonable accuracy at any time, and ensuring that an appropriate system of internal controls is in place to ensure that the group’s business operations are carried on efficiently and transparently.

In accordance with Article 4 of the law of 11 January 2008 on the harmonization of transparency requirements in relation to information about an issuer whose securities are admitted to trading on a regulated market, we declare that, to the best of our knowledge, the interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the half year ended 30 June 2026, prepared in accordance with IAS 34, “Interim Financial Reporting” as adopted for use by the European Union, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit of the year of SES and its subsidiaries included in the consolidation taken as a whole.

In addition, the management’s report includes a fair view of the development and performance of the business and the position of SES and its subsidiaries included in the consolidation taken as a whole, together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties that they face.

 

Frank Esser

  

Adel Al-Saleh

Chairman of the Board of Directors    Chief Executive Officer

 

6


LOGO

 

Report on Review of Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

To the Shareholders of

SES S.A.

We have reviewed the accompanying condensed interim financial statements of SES S.A. (the “Company”), which comprise the interim condensed consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2026, and the interim condensed consolidated income statement, interim condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income, changes in shareholder’s equity and cash flows for the six-month period then ended, and material accounting policy information and other explanatory information.

Board of Directors’ responsibility for the interim condensed consolidated financial statements

The Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation and presentation of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with IAS 34, “Interim Financial Reporting” as adopted by the European Union, and for such internal control as the Board of Directors determines is necessary to enable the preparation of interim condensed consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

 

 

   PricewaterhouseCoopers Assurance, Société coopérative,
   2 rue Gerhard Mercator, L-2182 Luxembourg
   T : +352 494848 1, F : +352 494848 2900, www.pwc.lu

 

www.pwc.lu    Cabinet de révision agréé. Expert-comptable (autorisation ministérielle n°10181659)
   R.C.S. Luxembourg B294273 - TVA LU36559370


LOGO

 

Responsibility of the “Réviseur d’entreprises agréé”

Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on these interim condensed consolidated financial statements based on our review. We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (ISRE 2410 “Review of interim financial information performed by the independent auditor of the entity”) as adopted for Luxembourg by the “Institut des Réviseurs d’Entreprises”. This standard requires us to comply with relevant ethical requirements and conclude whether anything has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed interim financial statements, taken as a whole, are not prepared in all material respects in accordance with the applicable financial reporting framework.

A review of condensed interim financial statements in accordance with ISRE 2410 is a limited assurance engagement. The “Réviseur d’entreprises agréé” performs procedures, primarily consisting of making inquiries of management and others within the Company, as appropriate, and applying analytical procedures, and evaluates the evidence obtained.

The procedures performed in a review are substantially less than those performed in an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion on these interim condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

8


LOGO

 

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying condensed interim financial statements are not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with IAS 34, “Interim Financial Reporting” as adopted by the European Union.

Luxembourg, 29 July 2026

PricewaterhouseCoopers Assurance, Société coopérative

Represented by

 

LOGO

Tal Ribon

 

9


Interim condensed consolidated income statement

For the six-month period ended 30 June

 

€ million

          2026     2025  

Revenue

     Note 6        1,602       978  

C-band repurposing income

        —        3  

Other income

        27       49  

Other operating expenses

     Note 7        (937     (499

Loss from derecognition of fixed asset

        (33     —   

Fair value movement on contingent value rights

     Note 5        72       —   

Depreciation expense

        (540     (320

Amortisation expense

        (92     (61

Tangible and intangible assets impairment expense, net

     Note 13        (106     (73
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating profit / (loss)

        (7     77  

Finance income

        37       64  

Finance costs

        (192     (99
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net financing costs

        (155     (35

Other non-operating income (expense)

        (9     2  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit (loss) before income tax

        (171     44  

Income tax benefit (expense)

     Note 9        6       (26
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit (loss) for the interim period

        (165     18  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Attributable to owners of the parent

        (176     14  

Attributable to non-controlling interests

        11       4  

Basic and diluted earnings / (loss) per share (in euro)

     Note 11       

Class A shares

        (0.46     0.02  

Class B shares

        (0.18     0.01  

 

 

The notes are an integral part of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements.

10


Interim condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income

For the six-month period ended 30 June

 

€ million

          2026     2025  

Profit / (loss) for the interim period

        (165     18  

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss

       

Impact of currency translation

        141       (473

Income tax effect

        (6     23  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total impact of currency translation, net of tax

        135       (450

Net investment hedge

        (21     27  

Income tax effect

        5       (7
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total net investment hedge, net of tax

        (16     20  

Cash flow hedges

        —        (27

Income tax effect

        —        7  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flow hedges, net of tax

        —        (20

Fair value hedges

     Note 10        31       (8

Income tax effect

        (8     2  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fair value hedges, net of tax

        23       (6

Fair value movements on derivatives

     Note 10        (38     (1
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss

        104       (457
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive income (loss) for the interim period, net of tax

        104       (457
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the interim period

        (61     (439
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Attributable to:

       

Owners of the parent

        (74     (441

Non-controlling interests

        13       2  

 

 

The notes are an integral part of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements.

11


Interim condensed consolidated statement of financial position

 

€ million

          30 June 2026      31 December 2025  

Non-current assets

        

Property, plant and equipment

        5,207        5,399  

Assets in the course of construction

        1,329        1,750  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal

        6,536        7,149  

Intangible assets

        3,063        2,810  

Other financial assets

        121        135  

Derivatives

        —         9  

Lease receivable

        12        13  

Investments accounted for using the equity method

        85        77  

Prepayments

        24        28  

Income tax receivable

        127        155  

Trade and other receivables

        84        91  

Deferred customer contract costs

        15        19  

Deferred tax assets

        550        644  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-current assets

        10,617        11,130  

Current assets

        

Inventories

        218        196  

Trade and other receivables

        1,111        770  

Deferred customer contract costs

        8        8  

Other financial assets

        2        9  

Prepayments

        111        117  

Income tax receivable

        106        65  

Cash and cash equivalents

        918        1,075  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current assets

        2,474        2,240  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

        13,091        13,370  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Equity

        

Attributable to the owners of the parent

        2,555        2,623  

Non-controlling interests

        145        91  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total equity

        2,700        2,714  

Non-current liabilities

        

Borrowings

        5,529        5,507  

Provisions

        49        46  

Deferred income

        602        522  

Deferred tax liabilities

        339        455  

Other long-term liabilities

        50        35  

Contingent value rights

    

Note 5,

Note 10


 

     699        749  

Employee benefit obligations

        42        48  

Derivative liabilities

     Note 10        29        —   

Lease liabilities

        574        559  

Fixed assets suppliers

        96        164  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-current liabilities

        8,009        8,085  

Current liabilities

        

Borrowings

        892        798  

Provisions

        48        64  

 

12


€ million

   30 June 2026      31 December 2025  

Deferred income

     246        303  

Trade and other payables

     895        1,032  

Employee benefit obligations

     1        1  

Lease liabilities

     105        76  

Fixed assets suppliers

     177        279  

Income tax liabilities

     18        18  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     2,382        2,571  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     10,391        10,656  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total equity and liabilities

     13,091        13,370  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

The notes are an integral part of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements.

13


Interim condensed consolidated statement of cash flows

For the six-month period ended 30 June

 

€ million

          2026     2025  

Profit (loss) before income tax

        (171     44  

Income tax paid during the period

     Note 9        (17     (21

Adjustment for non-cash items

     Note 14        864       391  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consolidated operating profit adjusted for non-cash items and tax payments and before working capital changes

        676       414  

Changes in working capital

        (370     49  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash generated by operating activities

        306       463  

Cash flow from investing activities

       

Payments for purchases of intangible assets

        (44     (6

Payments for purchases of tangible assets

        (400     (231

Proceeds from sale of tangible assets

        8       —   

Interest received

        10       102  

Insurance claim received

        22       49  

Proceeds from sale of business

        —        12  

Net investment in equity-accounted investments

        (5     —   

Other investing activities

     Note 10        (3     (20
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash absorbed by investing activities

        (412     (94
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Free cash flow before financing activities

        (106     369  

Cash flow from financing activities

       

Proceeds from borrowings

     Note 4        727       1,304  

Repayment of borrowings

     Note 4        (663     (11

Proceeds from perpetual bond

     Note 4        636       —   

Redemption of perpetual bond

     Note 4        (523     (59

Transaction costs in respect of undrawn facilities

        —        (8

Coupon paid on perpetual bond

        (21     (1

Dividends paid on ordinary shares1

     Note 8        (104     (103

Interest paid on borrowings

        (136     (63

Payments for acquisition of treasury shares

        (3     —   

Proceeds from treasury shares sold

        18       —   

Contributions from non-controlling interests

     Note 4        41       —   

Lease payments

        (53     (13

Net movement on derivatives

        14       —   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash generated (absorbed) by financing activities

        (67     1,046  

Net foreign exchange movements

        16       (321

Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

        (157     1,094  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period

        1,075       3,521  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period

        918       4,615  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

1 

Dividends are presented net of dividends received on treasury shares of EUR 7 million (2025: EUR 8 million).

 

 

The notes are an integral part of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements.

14


Interim condensed consolidated statement of changes in shareholders’ equity

For the six-month period ended 30 June 2026

 

     Attributable to owners of SES S.A.               
€ million    Issued
capital
    Share
premium
    Treasury
shares
    Perpetual
bond
    Other
reserves
    Retained
earnings
    Fair
value
hedges
    Fair value
movements
on
derivatives
    Foreign
currency
translation
reserve
    Total     Non-
controlling
interests
     Total
equity
 

At 31 December 2025

     696       1,564       (181     525       641       (95     (9     9       (527     2,623       91        2,714  

Result of the interim period

     —        —        —        —        —        (176     —        —        —        (176     11        (165

Other comprehensive income

     —        —        —        —        —        —        23       (38     117       102       2        104  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the interim period

     —        —        —        —        —        (176     23       (38     117       (74     13        (61
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Allocation of 2025 result

     —        —        —        —        (95     95       —        —        —        —        —         —   

Cancellation of shares (Note 4)

     (45     (105     150       —        —        —        —        —        —        —        —         —   

Dividends on perpetual bond

     —        —        —        —        (21     —        —        —        —        (21     —         (21

Tax on perpetual bond

     —        —        —        —        2       —        —        —        —        2       —         2  

Issuance of perpetual bond (Note 4)

     —        —        —        636       —        —        —        —        —        636       —         636  

Redemption of perpetual bond (Note 4)

     —        —        —        (525     2       —        —        —        —        (523     —         (523
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners:

                 —        —          —           —   

Dividends provided for or paid (Note 8)1

     —        —        —        —        (104     —        —        —        —        (104     —         (104

Purchase of treasury shares

     —        —        (10     —        —        —        —        —        —        (10     —         (10

Share-based compensation expense

     —        —        —        —        2       —        —        —        —        2       —         2  

Exercise of share-based compensation

     —        —        40       —        (16     —        —        —        —        24       —         24  

Income tax relating to treasury shares

     —        —        —        —        —        —        —        —        —        —        —         —   

Transactions with non-controlling interest and other movements

     —        —        —        —        —        —        —        —        —        —        41        41  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total transactions with owners in their capacity as owners

     —        —        30       —        (118     —        —        —        —        (88     41        (47
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

At 30 June 2026

     651       1,459       (1     636       411       (176     14       (29     (410     2,555       145        2,700  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1 

Dividends are presented net of dividends received on treasury shares of EUR 7 million.

 

 

The notes are an integral part of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements.

15


Interim condensed consolidated statement of changes in shareholders’ equity

For the six-month period ended 30 June 2025

 

     Attributable to owners of SES S.A.              
€ million    Issued
capital
     Share
premium
     Treasury
shares
    Perpetual
bond
    Other
reserves
    Retained
earnings
    Foreign
currency
translation
reserve
    Total     Non-
controlling
interests
    Total equity  

At 31 December 2024

     696        1,564        (198     588       875       15       (117     3,423       69       3,492  

Result of the interim period

     —         —         —        —        —        14       —        14       4       18  

Other comprehensive income

     —         —         —        —        (27     —        (428     (455     (2     (457
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the interim period

     —         —         —        —        (27     14       (428     (441     2       (439
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Allocation of 2024 result

     —         —         —        —        15       (15     —        —        —        —   

Redemption of perpetual bond

     —         —         —        (63     4       —        —        (59     —        (59

Coupon on perpetual bond

     —         —         —        —        (1     —        —        (1     —        (1

Tax on perpetual bond coupon

     —         —         —        —        2       —        —        2       —        2  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners:

                     —          —   

Dividends provided for or paid (Note 8)2

     —         —         —        —        (103     —        —        (103     —        (103

Share-based compensation expense

     —         —         —        —        1       —        —        1       —        1  

Exercise of share-based compensation

     —         —         13       —        (9     —        —        4       —        4  

Income tax relating to treasury shares

     —         —         —        —        (19     —        —        (19     —        (19
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total transactions with owners in their capacity as owners

     —         —         13       —        (130     —        —        (117     —        (117
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

At 30 June 2025

     696        1,564        (185     525       738       14       (545     2,807       71       2,878  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

2 

Dividends are presented net of dividends received on treasury shares of EUR 8 million.

 

 

The notes are an integral part of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements.

16


Notes to the interim condensed consolidated financial statements

As at, and for the six-month period ended, 30 June 2026 (“the Reporting Period”)

(€ million unless indicated otherwise)

Note 1 - Corporate information

SES S.A. (“the Company”) was incorporated on 16 March 2001 as a limited liability company (Société Anonyme) under Luxembourg law. References to “the Group” in the following notes are to the Company and its subsidiaries. SES trades under “SESG” on both the Luxembourg and Euronext Paris stock exchanges.

On 29 April 2025, the Company filed a registration statement on Form F-4 (as amended, File No. 333-286828; CIK No. 0001347408) with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) in connection with the acquisition of Intelsat Holdings S.à r.l. and its subsidiaries (“Intelsat”), to register the Contingent Value Rights issued to Intelsat’s shareholders, as part of the consideration for the acquisition. The registration statement was declared effective by the SEC on 14 May 2025. As a result the Company became registered with the SEC and subject to the reporting requirements of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as a foreign private issuer.

The Group’s interim condensed consolidated financial statements as at, and for the six-month period ended, 30 June 2026 (“the Interim Financial Statements”) were authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the directors on 29 July 2026 and have been reviewed but not audited.

Note 2 - Basis of preparation and accounting policies

Basis of preparation

The Interim Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 “Interim Financial Reporting” as adopted by the European Union and hence do not include all the information and disclosures required in the Group’s annual consolidated financial statements. The Interim Financial Statements should therefore be read in conjunction with the Group’s annual consolidated financial statements as at, and for the year ended, 31 December 2025.

Material accounting policies

The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the Interim Financial Statements are consistent with those applied in

the preparation of the Group’s annual consolidated financial statements as at, and for the year ended, 31 December 2025.

A couple of amended standards and improvements to standards became applicable for the current reporting period. These standards and the impact of their adoption are disclosed below.

 

1.

Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 – Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments

On 30 May 2024, the IASB issued “Amendment to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 – Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments”. The amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 were endorsed by the EU and are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2026, with early application permitted. The adoption of these amendments did not have any impact on the financial position and performance of the Group.

 

2.

Annual improvements to IFRS – Volume 11

In July 2024, the IASB issued “Annual Improvements to IFRS Accounting Standards – Volume 11”, which amends the following standards: IFRS 1 First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards, IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures and its accompanying Guidance on implementing IFRS 7, IFRS 9 Financial Instruments, IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements and IAS 7 Statement of Cash Flows. The amendments were endorsed by the EU and are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2026, with early application permitted. The adoption of these amendments did not have any impact on the financial position and performance of the Group.

 

17


New standards and interpretations not yet adopted

The below new standard is relevant for the Group and effective for annual periods beginning after 1 January 2027, and has not been early adopted in preparing the Interim Financial Statements:

 

1.

IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements

On 9 April 2024, the IASB issued “IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements”. This new standard focuses on updates to the statement of profit or loss. The key concepts introduced in IFRS 18 relate to the structure of the statement of profit or loss, required disclosures in the financial statements for certain profit or loss performance measures that are reported outside an entity’s financial statements (management-defined performance measures) and enhanced principles on aggregation and disaggregation which apply to the primary financial statements and notes in general.

IFRS 18 will replace IAS 1, many of the other existing principles in IAS 1 are retained, with limited changes. IFRS 18 will not impact the recognition or measurement of items in the financial statements, but it might change what an entity reports as its “operating profit or loss”.

On 13 February 2026 IFRS 18 was endorsed by the EU and will apply for reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2027 and also applies to comparative information. The Group is assessing the impact to its consolidated financial statements of the changes in presentation and disclosure required by IFRS 18.

Note 3 - Significant accounting judgements and estimates

The preparation of the Interim Financial Statements requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

In preparing the Interim Financial Statements, the significant judgments made by management in applying the Group’s accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those that applied to the consolidated financial statements as at, and for the year ended, 31 December 2025.

Note 4 - Significant changes in the current reporting period

The financial position and performance of the Group was particularly affected by the following events and transactions during the six-month period ended 30 June 2026, other than those mentioned in other notes:

New borrowings

On 5 February 2026, SES drew down EUR 125 million under the European Investment Bank financing facility signed in December 2024. The facility bears interest at a fixed rate of 3.639% per annum and has a maturity date of 5 February 2031.

On 18 March 2026, SES drew down EUR 600 million under its syndicated loan facility with a tenor of six months, maturing on 18 September 2026. This facility is provided by nineteen banks and has been structured as a 5-year multi-currency revolving credit facility for EUR 1,200 million. The interest payable is linked to a ratings grid: as at 30 June 2026 SES’s credit rating of BBB-/ Ba1 results in an interest margin of 80 basis points over six-months EURIBOR.

Repayment of borrowings

On 23 March 2026 SES repaid its EUR 650 million Eurobond issued under the EMTN programme.

 

18


Repurchase of Deeply Subordinated Fixed Rate Resettable Securities

On 11 March 2026 SES launched a cash tender offer for its outstanding EUR 525 million Deeply Subordinated Fixed Rate Resettable Securities (the “Tender Offer”), pursuant to which EUR 327 million were validly tendered. Following the Tender Offer, on 27 May 2026 SES redeemed the remaining outstanding balance of EUR 198 million through the exercise of its call option. The Group’s cash outflow in respect to the repurchase amounted to EUR 523 million and the repurchase resulted in a EUR 2 million gain being recorded in “Other reserves” in the Interim condensed consolidated statement of changes in shareholders’ equity.

Subordinated Perpetual with Automatic Conversion Events (“SPACE”) Hybrid Securities

On 24 March 2026 SES issued EUR 650 million of Perpetual Non-Call 5.25 years SPACE Hybrid securities. The securities bear a coupon of 7.375% per annum and are callable at par from 24 March 2031. The transaction is reflected net of transaction costs in the interim condensed consolidated statement of changes in shareholders’ equity under “Perpetual bond”. The securities have been classified as equity as they do not contain a contractual obligation for the Group to deliver cash or another financial asset and redemption is solely at the issuer’s discretion. Coupon payments are fully discretionary and any conversion upon specified trigger events is effected through the issuance of conversion beneficiary units rather than cash settlement.

Impairment losses on financial assets

The Group recognises impairment losses on financial assets based on expected credit losses. The measurement of impairment reflects management’s assessment of credit risk and the likelihood of recovery of amounts due, considering available information at the reporting date. Based on this assessment, the Group recognised an impairment loss of EUR 41 million during the six-month period ended 30 June 2026, which is reflected in the interim condensed consolidated income statement under “Other operating expenses”.

Loss from derecognition of tangible assets

In March 2026, SES recognised a loss of EUR 26 million on the derecognition of tangible assets due to termination of two satellite construction programs, which is reflected in the interim condensed consolidated income statement under “Loss from derecognition of fixed asset”.

Share buyback programme

On 17 June 2026, SES proceeded with a cancellation of the shares purchased under the share buy-back programme of 2 November 2023, as amended on 2 May 2024 and a consequent reduction of its share capital by EUR 45 million to EUR 651 million, and a reduction of its share premium account by EUR 105 million to EUR 1,459 million. The transactions are reflected in the interim condensed consolidated statement of changes in shareholders’ equity under “Issued capital” and “Share premium”.

Luxembourg government contribution into LuxGovSat S.A.

In February 2026 the State of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg paid EUR 41 million for 13,666,667 Class A shares issued by LuxGovSat. The transaction is reflected in the interim condensed consolidated statement of changes in shareholders’ equity under “Transactions with non-controlling interest and other movements”.

Satellite manufacturing facility

On 11 June 2026 the Group entered into a contract for the design and construction of a satellite manufacturing facility in Luxembourg. On 12 June 2026, the Group entered into a preliminary agreement for the related land, with a 35-year lease expected to be finalised within three months. A lease liability of EUR 27 million was recognised in this respect.

 

19


Capital expenditure commitments

As part of the Company’s capital expenditure programme, it entered into additional capital commitments of EUR 795 million during the six-month period ended 30 June 2026, which are expected to be settled between 2026 and 2029. These commitments include EUR 61 million related to the procurement of satellites in connection with the FCC’s proposed repurposing of Upper C-band frequencies - and for which reimbursement is expected.

Note 5 - Business combinations

Acquisition of Intelsat Holdings S.à r.l. (“Intelsat”)

Details of this business combination, including provisional amounts of the net assets acquired and goodwill, were disclosed in Note 4 of the Group’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2025.

Based on information subsequently obtained regarding facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date, the Group has now finalised the purchase price allocation exercise.

 

20


The final fair values of the assets and liabilities recognized as a result of the acquisition, translated from USD to EUR at the transaction rate of USD 1.1602, are as follows:

 

€ million

   Preliminary     Change     Final  

Property, plant and equipment

     2,880       —        2,880  

Assets in the course of construction

     829       (265     564  

Intangible assets

     460       (4     456  

Other financial assets non-current

     154       —        154  

Investments accounted for using the equity method

     72       3       75  

Lease receivable non-current

     12       —        12  

Prepayments non-current

     13       —        13  

Trade and other receivables non-current

     31       —        31  

Deferred customer contract costs non-current

     21       —        21  

Income tax receivable non-current

     46       —        46  

Inventories

     164       5       169  

Trade and other receivables

     392       —        392  

Deferred customer contract costs current

     7       —        7  

Prepayments current

     71       —        71  

Income tax receivable

     30       4       34  

Cash and cash equivalents

     769       —        769  

Other financial assets current

     7       —        7  

Borrowings non-current

     (2,631     —        (2,631

Provisions non-current

     (50     —        (50

Deferred income non-current

     (322     —        (322

Deferred tax liabilities

     (216     25       (191

Other long-term liabilities

     (20     —        (20

Lease liabilities non-current

     (560     1       (559

Employee benefit obligation non-current

     (31     —        (31

Fixed assets suppliers non-current

     (59     —        (59

Accrued interest on borrowings

     (57     —        (57

Provisions current

     (24     —        (24

Deferred income current

     (130     —        (130

Trade and other payables

     (427     —        (427

Lease liabilities current

     (61     —        (61

Employee benefit obligation current

     (1     —        (1

Fixed assets suppliers current

     (22     (3     (25

Income tax liabilities

     (12     (3     (15

Net identifiable assets acquired

     1,335       (237     1,098  

Less: Non-controlling interests

     (26     —        (26

Add: Goodwill*

     1,700       237       1,937  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net assets acquired

     3,009       —        3,009  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*

Non-deductible for tax purposes

Contingent Value Rights

On 30 June 2026, the U.S. Federal Communications Commission (“FCC”) announced that it would consider at its Open Meeting on 22 July 2026 a Report and Order providing for the repurposing of 160 MHz of Upper C-Band spectrum. On 1 July 2026, the FCC released the draft Report and Order, which outlined the proposed regulatory framework, including the planned spectrum clearing process, implementation timeline and incentive payment mechanism. Subsequent to the reporting date, on 22 July 2026, the FCC adopted the Report and Order. The decision is consistent with, and confirms, the key assumptions reflected in the valuation of the CVRs as at 30 June 2026, including the proposed repurposing of 160 MHz of Upper C-Band spectrum and the overall implementation timeline.

The CVRs were remeasured at 30 June 2026 at the fair value of EUR 699 million, equivalent to USD 797 million translated at the closing FX rate of USD 1.1394, and the resulting decrease of EUR 72 million, including a currency translation impact of EUR 22 million, is presented in the “Fair value movement on contingent value rights” line of the consolidated income statement. The change in fair value from the year-end to 30 June 2026 was attributable to an increase in the probability of the FCC obtaining auction authority to repurpose a portion of the Applicable Spectrum, updates to the expected amounts and timing of the incentive payments, reflecting the proposed Upper C-band repurposing implementation schedule and changes in the discount rate.

 

21


The fair value of the CVRs was determined using a probability-weighted discounted cash flow model. Certain assumptions used in determining the fair value include the probability of successful and timely spectrum clearing, applicable tax rates, the expected timing of proceeds, and the discount rate applied to the projected cash flows.

As at 30 June 2026 there is a range of potential outcomes associated with this contingent consideration and management provides below a sensitivity analysis based on two of the key valuation parameters.

 

   

Discount rate sensitivity

The discount rate applied to the expected future cash flows was adjusted by ±1 percentage point. This adjustment results in an approximate decrease or increase of around EUR 35 million in the CVR liability.

 

   

Probability of the satellite operators successfully clearing the spectrum sensitivity

The probability of the satellite operators successfully clearing the spectrum was adjusted by ±1 percentage point. This adjustment results in an approximate increase or decrease of around EUR 9 million in the CVR liability.

Note 6 - Revenue

Revenue by category

The Group’s revenue analysis from the point of view of category and timing can be found below:

 

Six-month period ended June 30, 2026

€ million

   Revenue recognised
at a point in time
     Revenue recognised
over time
     Total  

Revenue from contracts with customers

     97        1,482        1,579  

Lease income

     —         23        23  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     97        1,505        1,602  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Six-month period ended June 30, 2025

€ million

   Revenue recognised
at a point in time
     Revenue recognised
over time
     Total  

Revenue from contracts with customers

     18        932        950  

Lease income

     3        25        28  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     21        957        978  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Revenue from contracts with customers recognised at a point in time is mainly related to sales of equipment.

Revenue by country

The Group’s revenue from external customers analysed by country using the customer’s billing address is as follows:

 

Six-month period ended 30 June  

€ million

   2026      2025  

Luxembourg (SES country of domicile)

     112        73  

United States of America

     671        374  

Germany

     150        152  

United Kingdom

     90        74  

France

     51        36  

Others – Europe

     125        104  

Others

     403        165  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     1,602        978  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

No single customer accounted for 10%, or more, of total revenue for the six-month period ended 30 June 2026, or 2025.

 

22


Note 7 - Other operating expenses

Other operating expenses includes the following types of expenditure:

 

     Six-month period ended 30 June  

€ million

   2026      2025  

Rental of third-party satellite capacity

     143        81  

Equipment

     88        23  

Customer support costs

     153        85  

Rental of satellite capacity from joint ventures

     23        —   

Other cost of sales

     40        32  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Cost of sales

     447        221  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Staff costs

     278        165  

Staff-related restructuring charges*

     11        4  

Staff-related integration activities*

     8        —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Staff costs

     297        169  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other operating expenses

     146        76  

Impairment losses / (reversals) on financial assets

     41        (3

Other integration activities*

     3        32  

Other charges non-recurring*

     3        4  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other operating expenses

     193        109  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total other operating expenses

     937        499  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

*

Staff costs and other operating expenses include restructuring charges, costs associated with integration activities and other charges of non-recurring in nature.

Note 8 - Dividends declared and paid during the period

SES shareholders approved on 2 April 2026 a dividend of €0.50 per A-share (€0.20 per B-share). An interim dividend was paid on 16 October 2025 when shareholders received €0.25 per A-share (€0.10 per B-share).

The remaining dividend was paid net of withholding tax (2026: EUR 12 million, 2025: EUR 12 million).

Gross dividends declared during the period were:

 

     Six-month period ended 30 June  

€ million

   2026      2025  

Class A dividend EUR 0.50 (2025: EUR 0.50)

     186        186  

Class B dividend EUR 0.20 (2025: EUR 0.20)

     37        37  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     223        223  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gross dividends paid during the period were:

 

     Six-month period ended 30 June  

€ million

   2026      2025  

Class A dividend EUR 0.25 (2025: EUR 0.25)

     93        93  

Class B dividend EUR 0.10 (2025: EUR 0.10)

     18        18  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     111        111  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Note 9 - Income tax

The income tax benefit of EUR 6 million recognised for the six-month period ended 30 June 2026 comprises the current income tax expense for the period of EUR 1 million and the net deferred income tax benefit of EUR 7 million. The current income tax expense is primarily tax on cross border related party payments and withholding tax charges in various jurisdictions. The deferred income tax benefit is driven primarily by a tax benefit of EUR 32 million associated with the Company’s active trade or business of a foreign corporation in the United States, a tax benefit of EUR 51 million related to the impact of depreciation deductions in the United States, and tax expense in Luxembourg of EUR 79 million related to the utilisation of net operating losses partially offset by tax benefits recognised on impairment losses.

 

23


Taxes on income in the interim periods are accrued using the tax rate that would be applicable to expected total annual profit or loss on a full-year basis.

Tax paid during the six-month period ended 30 June 2026 of EUR 17 million was lower than in the prior period (2025: EUR 21 million) mainly due to prior year tax return payments made in 2025, withholding tax refunds received in the current year, partially offset by estimated tax payments made in the current year.

Luxembourg fiscal unity

The investments made by the Group in the period, mainly in the framework of the procurement programmes for the mPOWER constellation, gave rise to investment tax credits (“ITCs”) of EUR 6 million.

Considering the total tax losses carried forward and future taxable income based on the most recent business plan information for Luxembourg entities, the Company has concluded that current year ITCs cannot be fully used due to a 10-year carry forward limitation rule. Therefore no deferred tax asset for ITCs was recorded for the period.

OECD Pillar Two Regulations

The Group is within the scope of the OECD Pillar Two model rules. Pillar Two legislation was enacted in Luxembourg, the jurisdiction in which the Ultimate Parent Entity is incorporated and came into effect from 1 January 2024. The Group applies the exception to recognising and disclosing information about deferred tax assets and liabilities related to Pillar Two income taxes, as provided in the amendments to IAS 12 issued in May 2023.

The Group applies Income Inclusion Rule (“IIR”) for all jurisdictions where Qualifying Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax

(“QDMTT”) rules were not enacted.

Management assessed whether any significant changes occurred during the six months ended 30 June 2026 that could materially affect the Group’s Pillar Two position. Based on the Transitional Safe Harbour assessment performed for 2025, the statutory tax rates in the relevant jurisdictions, the tax profile of the Group entities and the absence of significant transactions during the period, management does not expect any material Pillar Two top-up tax liability to arise.

Accordingly, no material current tax expense related to Pillar Two has been recognised for the period.

Note 10 - Fair value management of financial instruments

Unless otherwise stated, the fair value of each class of financial assets and liabilities measured at amortised cost approximates their carrying amount. To that effect, for instruments carried at amortised cost, the Group determined that the fair value at origination date approximates the carrying amount, either due to the short-term nature of the instruments, or because the stated rates are close to the prevailing market rates and / or there were no significant origination costs at origination date.

For investments where there is no active market, fair value is determined using valuation techniques. Such techniques include using recent arm’s-length market transactions; reference to the current market value of another instrument, which is substantially the same; discounted cash flow analysis; and option pricing models.

The fair value of the contingent value rights was determined using a probability-weighted model.

The Group values cash and cash equivalents at fair value using observable inputs being credit ratings of financial institutions where it has cash and cash equivalents. For Level 2 non-listed borrowings, the Group uses market interest rates and discounted cash flows method.

The fair value of the cross-currency swap as at 30 June 2026 was a liability of EUR 29 million (2025: asset of EUR 9 million) and is presented under “Derivative liabilities” in the interim condensed consolidated statement of financial position. The change in fair value of EUR 38 million for the six-month period ended 30 June 2026 (2025: EUR 1 million) is presented under “Fair value movements on derivatives” in the interim condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

 

24


The fair value hedge in respect of the spot component changes of the swap derivative amounts to EUR 31 million for the six-month period ended 30 June 2026 (2025: EUR 8 million) and is presented under “Fair value hedges” in the interim condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

Differences were identified in the following category of financial instruments:

 

     Carried at amortised cost  

€ million

   30 June 2026      31 December 2025  

Borrowings – Level 1

     4,462        5,090  

Borrowings – Level 2

     1,959        1,215  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total borrowings*

     6,421        6,305  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

*

Fair value of the borrowings at 30 June 2026 is EUR 6,227 million (2025: EUR 6,058 million).

The following table presents the Group’s financial assets and liabilities which are measured at fair value:

 

     30 June 2026      31 December 2025  

€ million

   Fair value asset      Fair value
liability
     Fair value asset      Fair value
liability
 

Cash and cash equivalents – Level 2

     918        —         1,075        —   

Other financial assets – Level 1

     3        —         2        —   

Other financial assets – Level 3

     117        —         127        —   

Derivatives: Cross-currency swap – Level 2

     —         29        9        —   

Contingent value rights – Level 3

     —         699        —         749  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Of which: Non-current

     118        728        135        749  

Of which: Current

     920        —         1,078        —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other financial assets at 30 June 2026 also include EUR 3 million (year-end 2025: EUR 15 million) representing financial assets measured at amortised cost.

Fair value measurements using significant unobservable inputs (level 3)

The following table presents the changes in level 3 financial assets measured at fair value for the six-month period ended 30 June 2026:

 

€ million

   Unlisted equity
securities
     Unlisted debt
securities
     Other financial
assets
     Total  

As at 1 January 2026

     91        19        17        127  

Recognized in profit or loss*

     (11      1        —         (10

Purchases**

     4        —         —         4  

Other changes***

     1        1        (6      (4
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

As at 30 June 2026

     85        21        11        117  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

*

Includes unrealized losses recognized in profit or loss attributable to balances held at the end of the reporting period

**

Includes purchase of securities and exercise of warrants

***

Includes interest, exchange rate differences, and decreases in collateral

The following table presents the changes in Level 3 financial liabilities measured at fair value for the six-month period ended 30 June 2026:

 

€ million

   Contingent value
rights
 

As at 1 January 2026

     749  

Fair value recognized in profit or loss*

     (72

Other changes**

     22  
  

 

 

 

As at 30 June 2026

     699  
  

 

 

 

 

*

Includes unrealized losses recognized in profit or loss attributable to balances held at the end of the reporting period

**

Includes exchange rate differences

There were no transfers between Level 1 and 2 during the current or prior period.

 

25


The following table summarises the quantitative information about the significant unobservable inputs used in Level 3 fair value measurements (see above for the valuation techniques adopted) and how a reasonable change in the input would affect the fair value:

 

Description

   Fair value at
30 June 2026
(€ million)
  

Valuation technique

  

Unobservable inputs

  

Unobservable inputs

Unlisted equity securities    85    Various    Various   
Unlisted debt securities    21    Option pricing model    Discount rate, volatility    The higher the discount rate the lower the fair value, and the higher the volatility, the higher the fair value
Other financial assets    11    Discounted cash flow    Discount rate    The higher the discount rate, the lower the fair value
CVRs    699    Discounted cash flow   

Discount rate (8.6% - 9.6%,

average 9.1%), probability

   Refer to Note 5

There were no significant interrelationships between unobservable inputs that materially affect fair values.

The main Level 3 inputs used by the Group and the external valuation firm are derived and evaluated as follows:

 

   

Discount rates for financial assets and financial liabilities are determined using bond yield rates and other factors.

 

   

Volatility is based on guideline public company observations.

Given that the transactions above do not create significant open positions on the consolidated condensed statement of financial position, there is no significant change in the foreign currency risk and the interest rate risk exposures compared to the year ended 31 December 2025.

Note 11 - Earnings per share

Earnings per share and diluted earnings per share have been computed consistently with the prior period.

For the six-month period ended 30 June 2026, basic loss per share of EUR 0.46 per Class A share (2025: basic earnings per share of EUR 0.02), and EUR 0.18 per Class B share (2025: basic earnings per share of EUR 0.01) have been calculated on the following basis:

Profit / (loss) attributable to the owners of the parent for calculating basic earnings / (loss) per share, adjusted to include the assumed coupon net of tax:

 

     Six-month period ended 30 June  

€ million

   2026      2025  

Profit (loss) attributable to owners of the parent

     (176      14  

Assumed coupon on perpetual bond (net of tax)

     (14      (5
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     (190      9  

Split between:

     

Class A shares (in million)1

     (158      7  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Class B shares (in million)2

     (32      2  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1

Calculated as 83% of adjusted profit attributable to owners of the parent, based on the weight of the Class A weighted average number of shares out of the total shares.

2

Calculated as 17% of adjusted profit attributable to owners of the parent, based on the weight of the Class B weighted average number of shares out of the total shares.

Assumed coupon accruals of EUR 14 million (net of tax) for the six-month period ended 30 June 2026 (2025: EUR 5 million) related to the Perpetual Bonds in issue have been considered for the calculation of the basic and diluted earnings available for distribution.

 

26


The weighted average number of shares, net of own shares held, and adjusted to reflect the relative economic rights of the Class A shares and Class B shares for calculating basic earnings per share was as follows:

 

     Six-month period ended 30 June  
     2026      2025  

Class A shares (in million)

     345.8        343.6  

Class B shares (in million)1

     69.5        69.5  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     415.3        413.1  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1 

Weighted average number of Class B shares of 173.8 (2025: 173.8) (in million), net of own shares held, was multiplied by 40% considering the relative economic rights.

Diluted earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding to assume conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares which are primarily related to the share-based compensation plans. A calculation is done to determine the number of shares that could have been acquired at fair value based on the monetary value of the subscription rights attached to outstanding share options. The number of shares calculated as above is compared with the number of shares that would have been issued assuming the exercise of the share options and the difference, if it results in a dilutive effect, is considered to adjust the weighted average number of shares.

For the six-month period ended 30 June 2026, diluted loss per share of EUR 0.46 per Class A share (2025: diluted earnings per share of EUR 0.02), and EUR 0.18 per Class B share (2025: diluted earnings per share of EUR 0.01) have been calculated on the following basis:

Profit / (loss) attributable to the owners of the parent for calculating diluted earnings / (loss) per share is consistent with the one above for calculating basic earnings per share. The weighted average number of shares, net of own shares held, and adjusted in order to reflect the relative economic rights of the Class A shares and Class B shares for calculating diluted earnings per share was as follows:

 

     Six-month period ended 30 June  
     2026      2025  

Class A shares (in million)

     345.8        347.8  

Class B shares (in million)1

     69.5        69.5  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     415.3        417.3  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1 

Weighted average number of Class B shares of 173.8 (2025: 173.8) (in million), net of own shares held, was multiplied by 40% considering the relative economic rights.

Note 12 - Related party transactions

During the six-month period ended 30 June 2026, the Company generated revenue of EUR 18 million (2025: EUR 16 million) with departments of the government of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg.

Except as otherwise disclosed in Note 4 - Significant changes in the current reporting period, no other related party transactions have occurred during the six-month period ended 30 June 2026 which have a significant impact on the financial position or results of the Group.

Note 13 - Analysis of impairment indicators

In reviewing the valuations of assets in the framework of its analysis of impairment indicators as of 30 June 2026, management reviewed the results of operations, specific transactions and events of the period, and more general changes in conditions in the Group’s markets. Management also considered the impact of internal and external factors on the discount rates used to discount the Group’s future cash flows.

 

27


The conclusion of this analysis was that there were indicators of asset impairment in connection with certain of the Group’s GEO orbital slot rights and satellites requiring a more detailed analysis as to the recoverable amount of those assets. Arising from this analysis, EUR 106 million (2025: EUR 73 million) of impairment charges were recorded during the six-month period ended 30 June 2026, of which EUR 8 million (2025: EUR 45 million) relates to orbital slot rights and EUR 98 million (2025: EUR 28 million) relates to satellites, being the difference between their net book value of EUR 605 million and the value in use of EUR 499 million. The after-tax discount rate applied to these slot and satellite assets was 9.1% (2025: 8.5%). The impairment charges are related to commercial developments in the period, changes in foreign exchange rates applied to future cash flows, and an increase in discount rates.

Other than the above, no additional impairment indicators for intangible assets or property, plant and equipment were identified.

Note 14 - Cash flow information

Other non-cash items relate to the following:

 

     Six-month period ended 30 June  

€ million

   2026      2025  

Fixed assets depreciation, amortisation and impairment expense

     738        454  

Interest expense on borrowings

     115        69  

Fair value movement on contingent value rights

     (72      —   

Impairment losses / (reversals) on financial assets

     41        (3

Loss from derecognition of fixed asset

     33        —   

Interest income

     (10      (63

Other non-cash items

     19        (66
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Adjustment for non-cash items

     864        391  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Note 15 - Events occurring after the reporting date

Other than the FCC decision referred to in Note 5 - Business combinations, there were no material events occurring between the reporting date and the date when the Interim Financial Statements were authorised by the Board of Directors.

Note 16 - Alternative performance measures

SES regularly uses alternative performance measures to present the performance of the Group.

These measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies and are not measurements under IFRS or any other body of generally accepted accounting principles and thus should not be considered substitutes for the information contained in the Group’s financial statements.

 

i.

Net debt

Net debt is defined as current and non-current borrowings plus current and non-current lease liabilities, less cash and cash equivalents, all as disclosed on the consolidated statement of financial position. The Group believes that net debt is relevant to investors, since it gives an indication of the absolute level of non-equity funding of the business. This can be compared to the income and cash flows generated by the business, and available undrawn facilities.

 

28


The following table reconciles net debt to the relevant balance sheet line items:

 

€ million

   30 June 2026      31 December 2025  

Borrowings – non-current

     5,529        5,507  

Borrowings – current

     892        798  

Borrowings – total

     6,421        6,305  

Lease liabilities – non-current

     574        559  

Lease liabilities – current

     105        76  

Add: Lease liabilities – total

     679        635  

Less: Cash and equivalents

     (918      (1,075
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net debt1

     6,182        5,865  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1 

Net debt excludes current and non-current fixed asset suppliers. Including these, net debt as at 30 June 2026 was EUR 6,455 million (2025: EUR 6,308 million).

 

ii.

EBITDA and EBITDA Margin

EBITDA is defined as profit or loss for the period before the impact of depreciation, amortisation, net financing costs and income tax. EBITDA Margin is defined as EBITDA divided by the sum of revenue and other income including C-band repurposing income. The Group believes that EBITDA and EBITDA margin are useful supplemental indicators that may be used to assist in evaluating a Company’s operating performance.

The following table reconciles EBITDA to the income statement line items from which it is derived:

 

     Six-month period ended 30 June  

€ million

   2026      2025  

Profit before tax

     (171      44  

Add: Depreciation expense

     540        320  

Add: Property, plant and equipment impairment

     98        28  

Add: Amortisation expense

     92        61  

Add: Intangibles impairment charge

     8        45  

Add: Net financing costs

     155        35  

Add: Other non-operating income / expenses (net)

     9        (2
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

EBITDA

     731        531  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following table provides a reconciliation of EBITDA Margin:

 

     Six-month period ended 30 June  

€ million

   2026     2025  

Revenue

     1,602       978  

C-band repurposing income

     —        3  

Other income

     27       49  

EBITDA

     731       531  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

EBITDA margin (%)

     44.9     51.6
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

iii.

Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin

Adjusted EBITDA is defined as EBITDA adjusted to exclude “significant special items”. Significant special items need to be approved as such by management and individually exceed a threshold of EUR 5 million at first recognition. The current significant special items relate primarily to fair value movement on contingent value rights, loss from derecognition of fixed assets, non-recurring impairment losses on financial assets, restructuring charges, costs associated with the development and/or implementation of merger and acquisition activities, as well as specific business taxes of a non-recurring nature.

 

29


The following table reconciles Adjusted EBITDA to the income statement line items from which it is derived:

 

     Six-month period ended 30 June  

€ million

   2026      2025  

EBITDA

     731        531  

Adjust for significant special items:

     

Deduct: C-band repurposing income

     —         (3

Deduct: Other income non-recurring1

     (22      (49

Add: C-band repurposing expenses

     —         2  

Add: Other significant special items

     24        40  

Add: Impairment losses on financial assets non-recurring

     31        —   

Add: Loss from derecognition of fixed asset

     33        —   

Add: Fair value movement on contingent value rights

     (72      —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

     725        521  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1 

mPower insurance claims

Other significant special items include restructuring charges of EUR 10 million (2025: EUR 6 million), costs associated with the development and/or implementation of merger and acquisition activities of EUR 11 million (2025: EUR 32 million) and EUR 3 million of other infrastructure charges of non-recurring nature (2025: EUR 2 million).

Adjusted EBITDA Margin is defined as Adjusted EBITDA divided by revenue. The following table provides a reconciliation of the Adjusted EBITDA Margin:

 

     Six-month period ended 30 June  

€ million

   2026     2025  

Revenue

     1,602       978  

Other income

     5       —   

Adjusted EBITDA

     725       521  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA margin (%)

     45.2     53.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

iv.

Adjusted Net Debt

Adjusted Net Debt is defined as current and non-current borrowings, plus current and non-current lease liabilities, less cash and cash equivalents (excluding amounts subject to contractual restrictions), excluding 50% of the Group’s Perpetual Bonds classified as borrowings and including 50% of the Group’s Perpetual Bonds classified as equity. The treatment of the Group’s Perpetual Bonds is consistent with rating agencies’ methodology. The Group believes that Adjusted Net Debt is relevant to investors, since it gives an indication of the absolute level of non-equity funding of the business. This can be compared to the income and cash flows generated by the business, and available undrawn facilities.

The following table reconciles Adjusted Net Debt to the relevant line items on the statement of financial position from which it is derived:

 

€ million

   30 June 2026      31 December 2025  

Borrowings – non-current

     5,529        5,507  

Borrowings – current

     892        798  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Borrowings – total

     6,421        6,305  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Lease liabilities – non-current

     574        559  

Lease liabilities – current

     105        76  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Add: Lease liabilities – total

     679        635  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Add: 50% of the Group’s EUR 650 million (2025: EUR 525 million) of perpetual bonds

     325        263  

Deduct: 50% of the Group’s EUR 1 billion hybrid dual-tranche bond (2025: EUR 1 billion)

     (500      (500

Less: Cash and cash equivalents

     (918      (1,075

Add: Cash and cash equivalents subject to contractual restrictions

     215        401  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Adjusted net debt

     6,222        6,029  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

30


v.

Adjusted Net Profit and Adjusted Earnings per Share

Adjusted Net Profit is defined as profit or loss of the period attributable to shareholders of the group adjusted to exclude the after-tax impact of significant special items (as defined above) and impairment charges and related valuation allowance adjustments on deferred tax assets on ITCs, as well as the tax impact of impairment charges on shareholdings arising at the Company or subsidiary level.

The tax rate applied to other significant special items and impairment expenses represents the computed weighted average tax rate of the relevant jurisdictions:

 

     Six-month period ended 30 June  

€ million

   2026      2025  

Profit of the group attributable to shareholders of the parent

     (176      14  

C-band net income

     —         (1

Other income non-recurring1

     (22      (49

Other significant special items

     24        63  

Fair value movement on contingent value rights

     (72      —   

Loss from derecognition of fixed asset

     33        —   

Impairment losses on financial assets non-recurring

     31        —   

Impairment expenses

     106        73  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Add: Total significant special items

     100        86  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Tax on other significant special items, at 23% (2025: 24%)

     1        (4

Tax on fair value movement on contingent value rights, at 0% (2025: nil)

     —         —   

Tax on loss from derecognition of fixed asset, at 4% (2025: nil)

     (1      —   

Tax on impairment losses on financial assets non-recurring, at 3% (2025: nil)

     (1      —   

Tax on impairment expenses, at 11% (2025: 26%)

     (12      (19
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Less: Tax on significant special items

     (13      (23
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Adjusted net profit / (loss)

     (89      77  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1 

mPower insurance claims

2 

Other significant special items include restructuring charges of EUR 10 million (2025: EUR 6 million), costs associated with the development and/or implementation of merger and acquisition activities of EUR 11 million (2025: EUR 55 million) and EUR 3 million of other infrastructure charges of non-recurring nature (2025: EUR 2 million). Costs associated with the development and/or implementation of merger and acquisition activities include net financing charges of EUR 0 million (2025: EUR 23 million).

Adjusted earnings per share has been calculated on the following basis:

 

     Six-month period ended 30 June  

€ million

   2026      2025  

Adjusted net profit

     (89      77  

Assumed coupon on perpetual bond (net of tax)

     (14      (5
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     (103      72  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Split between:

     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Class A shares (in million)1

     (85      60  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Class B shares (in million)2

     (18      12  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1 

Calculated as 83% of adjusted net profit attributable to owners of the parent, based on the weight of the Class A weighted average number of shares out of the total shares.

2

Calculated as 17% of adjusted net profit attributable to owners of the parent, based on the weight of the Class B weighted average number of shares out of the total shares.

 

31


The weighted average number of shares, net of own shares held and adjusted to reflect the economic rights, for calculating adjusted earnings per share – unchanged from the numbers of shares applied in the calculation of basic earnings per share (Note 11):

 

     Six-month period ended 30 June  
     2026      2025  

Class A shares (in million)

     345.8        343.6  

Class B shares (in million)1

     69.5        69.5  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     415.3        413.1  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1 

Weighted average number of Class B shares of 173.8 (2025: 173.8) (in million), net of own shares held, was multiplied by 40% considering the relative economic rights.

 

     Six-month period ended 30 June  

Adjusted earnings per share

   2026      2025  

Class A shares

     (0.25      0.17  

Class B shares

     (0.10      0.07  

 

vi.

Free cash flow before equity distributions and treasury activities

 

     Six-month period ended 30 June  

€ million

   2026      2025  

Net cash generated by operating activities

     306        463  

Net cash absorbed by investing activities

     (412      (94
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Free cash flow before financing activities

     (106      369  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Coupon paid on perpetual bond

     (21      (1

Interest paid on borrowings

     (136      (63

Lease payments

     (53      (13
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Free cash flow before equity distributions and treasury activities

     (316      292  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

vii.

Adjusted Net Operating Cash Flow

Adjusted Net Operating Cash Flow is defined as Net operating cash flow excluding the effect of cash flows generated by significant special items.

 

     Six-month period ended 30 June  

€ million

   2026      2025  

Net cash generated by operating activities

     306        463  

Decrease in IRIS2 restricted cash

     186        16  

Payments in respect of other significant special items1

     30        50  

C-band operating cash flows

     —         (49
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Exclude: Total cash outflows related to significant special items

     216        17  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Adjusted net operating cash flow

     522        480  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1 

Payments in respect of other significant special items mainly relate to outflows associated with the development and/or implementation of merger and acquisition activities of €25 million , restructuring related outflows of €4 million, as well as €1 million other payments of non-recurring nature.

 

32


viii.

Adjusted Free Cash Flow

Adjusted Free Cash Flow is defined as Free cash flow before financing activities excluding the effect of cash flows generated by significant special items.

 

     Six-month period ended 30 June  

€ million

   2026      2025  

Free cash flow before equity distributions and treasury activities

     (316      292  

C-band cash flows

     —         (93

Insurance claim received

     (22      (49

Proceeds from sale of business

     —         (12

Decrease in IRIS2 restricted cash

     186        16  

Proceeds from sale of tangible assets

     (8      —   

Payments in respect of other significant special items1

     30        39  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Exclude: Total cash outflows / (inflows) related to significant special items

     186        (99
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Adjusted free cash flow

     (130      193  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1 

Payments in respect of other significant special items mainly relate to outflows associated with the development and/or implementation of merger and acquisition activities of €25 million , restructuring related outflows of €4 million, as well as €1 million other payments of non-recurring nature.

 

ix.

Constant FX

Movements in foreign exchange rates have impact on SES’s results of operations. SES’s management reviews the variance of certain of its results, including revenue and adjusted EBITDA, at constant rates of exchange. Thus, when analysing the performance of the Group against the prior period figures, these are presented both as reported and at “constant FX”, whereby they are recomputed using the prevailing exchange rates for each corresponding month of the current period. SES calculates these financial measures at constant rates of exchange based on a retranslation of prior year measures at current year prevailing exchange rates for each corresponding month of the current period. SES does not adjust for the normal transactional gains and losses in operations that are generated by exchange movements.

Although SES does not believe that these measures are a substitute for IFRS measures, SES does believe that such results excluding the impact of currency fluctuations year-on-year provide additional useful information to investors regarding the operating performance on a local currency basis.

Revenue by business unit

At constant FX, the revenue allocated to the relevant business units developed as follows:

 

     Six-month period ended 30 June    Change
Favourable +/-
Adverse
(constant FX)
 
            Constant FX

€ million

   2026      2025

SES Media

     571      390      46.5

SES Networks

     1,018      538      89.0
  

 

 

    

 

  

 

 

 

Sub-total

     1,589      928      71.2

Other1

     13      1      n/m  
  

 

 

    

 

  

 

 

 

Group Total

     1,602      929      72.4
  

 

 

    

 

  

 

 

 

n/m = not meaningful (a variance of more than 100% or less than - 100%)

 

1 

Other includes revenue not directly applicable to SES Video or SES Networks

 

33


The performance of the Group against the prior period figures at constant FX developed as follows:

 

     Six-month period ended 30 June     Change
Favourable +/-
Adverse
(constant FX)
 
           Constant FX  

€ million

   2026     2025  

Revenue

     1,602       929       72.4

C-band repurposing income

     0       3       (82.1 %) 

Other income

     27       48       (43.8 %) 

Operating expenses

     (937     (478     96.1

Fair value movement on contingent value rights

     72       0       n/m  

Loss from derecognition of fixed asset

     (33     0       n/m  

EBITDA

     731       502       45.4

EBITDA margin (%)

     44.9     51.3     (6.4 %) 

Depreciation and impairment

     (638     (332     92.3

Amortisation and impairment

     (100     (102     2.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating (loss)/profit

     (7     68       109.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

n/m = not meaningful (a variance of more than 100% or less than - 100%)

 

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