[Form 4] T1 Energy Inc. Insider Trading Activity

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Form 4 snapshot: On June 23, 2025, T1 Energy Inc. (symbol TE) granted Chief Development Officer Einar Kilde a total of 210,000 restricted stock units (RSUs) under the company’s amended 2021 Equity Incentive Plan. The filing, submitted on June 25, 2025, shows the award was coded “A” (acquired) and carries a zero-dollar exercise price, indicating it is a compensatory equity grant rather than an open-market purchase.

The RSUs will be net-settled in common shares, with no cash changing hands. Vesting is time-based and ratable over three years from the grant date: one-third vests on each of June 23, 2026, June 23, 2027, and June 23, 2028. No non-derivative transactions were reported, and Kilde’s beneficial ownership following the transaction equals the 210,000 RSUs disclosed.

Because this is an initial grant rather than a sale, it does not immediately alter the company’s free float or signal insider sentiment through buying/selling behavior. However, it does highlight ongoing equity-based compensation practices and aligns the executive’s incentives with long-term shareholder value through multi-year vesting.

• Reporting person: Einar Kilde, CDO
• Security type: RSUs convertible 1:1 into TE common stock
• Grant size: 210,000 units
• Vesting schedule: 33.3 % annually from 2026-2028
• Ownership form: Direct

Insights

Financial Analyst

TL;DR: Routine C-suite RSU grant; neutral trading signal; limited short-term market impact.

The Form 4 records a straightforward compensation event—210k RSUs to the Chief Development Officer. No cash outlay or open-market activity is involved, so it neither reflects bullish buying nor bearish selling. The three-year vesting horizon encourages management retention and longer alignment with shareholders, but from a valuation perspective it represents modest dilution spread across several years, typical for mid-cap energy companies. Absent other insider transactions, I view the disclosure as operationally routine and market-neutral.

Corporate Governance Expert

TL;DR: Standard incentive alignment; dilution minimal; governance practices appear conventional.

The grant is made under the shareholder-approved 2021 plan (amended 2024) and vests ratably, reducing cliff-vesting risk. Net-share settlement avoids cash drain while still diluting equity by a manageable amount. No 10b5-1 plan is cited for this award, but none is required for grants. Overall, the filing signals adherence to typical executive-pay structures and raises no governance red flags. Investor impact is consequently limited.

SEC Form 4

FORM 4

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP

Filed pursuant to Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
or Section 30(h) of the Investment Company Act of 1940

OMB APPROVAL

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Check this box if no longer subject to Section 16. Form 4 or Form 5 obligations may continue. See Instruction 1(b).

Check this box to indicate that a transaction was made pursuant to a contract, instruction or written plan for the purchase or sale of equity securities of the issuer that is intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c). See Instruction 10.

1. Name and Address of Reporting Person^*

Kilde Einar

(Last) (First) (Middle)

1211 E 4TH ST.

(Street)

AUSTIN TX 78702

(City) (State) (Zip)

2. Issuer Name and Ticker or Trading Symbol
T1 Energy Inc. [ TE ]

5. Relationship of Reporting Person(s) to Issuer
(Check all applicable)

	Director		10% Owner
X	Officer (give title below)		Other (specify below)
	Chief Development Officer

3. Date of Earliest Transaction (Month/Day/Year)
06/23/2025

4. If Amendment, Date of Original Filed (Month/Day/Year)

6. Individual or Joint/Group Filing (Check Applicable Line)

X	Form filed by One Reporting Person
	Form filed by More than One Reporting Person

Table I - Non-Derivative Securities Acquired, Disposed of, or Beneficially Owned
1. Title of Security (Instr. 3)	2. Transaction Date (Month/Day/Year)	2A. Deemed Execution Date, if any (Month/Day/Year)	3. Transaction Code (Instr. 8)		4. Securities Acquired (A) or Disposed Of (D) (Instr. 3, 4 and 5)			5. Amount of Securities Beneficially Owned Following Reported Transaction(s) (Instr. 3 and 4)	6. Ownership Form: Direct (D) or Indirect (I) (Instr. 4)	7. Nature of Indirect Beneficial Ownership (Instr. 4)
			Code	V	Amount	(A) or (D)	Price

Table II - Derivative Securities Acquired, Disposed of, or Beneficially Owned (e.g., puts, calls, warrants, options, convertible securities)
1. Title of Derivative Security (Instr. 3)	2. Conversion or Exercise Price of Derivative Security	3. Transaction Date (Month/Day/Year)	3A. Deemed Execution Date, if any (Month/Day/Year)	4. Transaction Code (Instr. 8)		5. Number of Derivative Securities Acquired (A) or Disposed of (D) (Instr. 3, 4 and 5)		6. Date Exercisable and Expiration Date (Month/Day/Year)		7. Title and Amount of Securities Underlying Derivative Security (Instr. 3 and 4)		8. Price of Derivative Security (Instr. 5)	9. Number of derivative Securities Beneficially Owned Following Reported Transaction(s) (Instr. 4)	10. Ownership Form: Direct (D) or Indirect (I) (Instr. 4)	11. Nature of Indirect Beneficial Ownership (Instr. 4)
				Code	V	(A)	(D)	Date Exercisable	Expiration Date	Title	Amount or Number of Shares
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs)	(1)(2)	06/23/2025		A		210,000		(3)	(3)	Common Stock	210,000	$0	210,000	D

Explanation of Responses:

1. The RSUs will be net settled in shares of Common Stock.

2. Each RSU represents a right to receive one share of Common Stock granted pursuant to the 2021 Equity Incentive Plan (amended and restated as of April 22, 2024).

3. The RSUs will vest ratably over three years from the June 23, 2025 grant date. One-third (1/3) of the units shall vest on June 23, 2026. One-third (1/3) of the units shall vest on June 23, 2027. One-third (1/3) of the units shall vest on June 23, 2028.

	/s/ Michael Stephan, as Attorney-in-Fact	06/25/2025
	** Signature of Reporting Person	Date
Reminder: Report on a separate line for each class of securities beneficially owned directly or indirectly.
* If the form is filed by more than one reporting person, see Instruction 4 (b)(v).
** Intentional misstatements or omissions of facts constitute Federal Criminal Violations See 18 U.S.C. 1001 and 15 U.S.C. 78ff(a).
Note: File three copies of this Form, one of which must be manually signed. If space is insufficient, see Instruction 6 for procedure.
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FAQ

How many RSUs did T1 Energy (TE) grant to Chief Development Officer Einar Kilde?

210,000 RSUs were granted on June 23, 2025.

What is the vesting schedule for the 210,000 RSUs reported in the Form 4 for TE?

The RSUs vest ratably: 33.3 % on 6/23/2026, 33.3 % on 6/23/2027, and 33.3 % on 6/23/2028.

Did the Form 4 indicate any open-market purchase or sale of TE common stock?

No. The code "A" shows an award acquisition; there were no open-market buys or sells.

What is the exercise price of the RSUs granted to the insider at T1 Energy?

The RSUs carry a $0 exercise price, meaning they convert one-for-one into common shares upon vesting.

How much stock does Einar Kilde beneficially own following this transaction?

After the grant, he beneficially owns 210,000 RSUs, all reported as direct ownership.