STOCK TITAN

Tenax Phase 3 LEVEL trial misses main endpoint

Tenax reports its Phase 3 LEVEL trial for levosimendan missed the primary endpoint but shows stronger effects in sicker PH-HFpEF subgroups and marked NT-proBNP reductions.

(Moderate)
(Neutral)
Form Type
8-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Tenax Therapeutics, Inc. (TENX) furnished an investor presentation summarizing full Phase 3 LEVEL trial results for oral levosimendan (TNX-103) in patients with pulmonary hypertension and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (PH-HFpEF). Over 12 weeks, levosimendan did not meet the primary endpoint of improving 6-minute walk distance (6MWD) versus placebo, with a least-squares mean treatment difference of 3.5 meters and a p-value of 0.63.

The presentation highlights prespecified and post-hoc subgroup analyses suggesting larger treatment effects in patients with greater baseline functional limitation (baseline 6MWD below 333 meters), including a 26.3-meter placebo-adjusted LS mean improvement in 6MWD with nominal p=0.0112. Across the overall population, NT-proBNP was reduced by about 49% versus placebo and right ventricular systolic pressure declined by 3.5 mmHg. Safety data show similar rates of serious adverse events between arms, with higher treatment-related adverse events, dose reductions and discontinuations on levosimendan, mainly headache, palpitations and hypotension. Tenax states that insights from LEVEL are being used to refine the design and patient selection strategy for a planned LEVEL-2 study.

Positive

  • NT-proBNP reduction of ~49% vs placebo and a 3.5 mmHg decline in right ventricular systolic pressure indicate meaningful biomarker and hemodynamic effects across the overall LEVEL population.
  • In patients with baseline 6MWD below 333 meters, levosimendan showed a 26.3-meter placebo-adjusted LS mean improvement in 6MWD (95% CI 6.0–46.7; nominal p=0.0112), suggesting greater benefit in higher-burden PH-HFpEF.
  • Serious adverse events and adjudicated clinical worsening rates were balanced between levosimendan and placebo, supporting continued development at the studied doses.

Negative

  • The Phase 3 LEVEL trial did not meet its primary endpoint, with only a 3.5-meter LS mean treatment difference in 6MWD (p=0.63) and no significant benefit in key secondary endpoints such as KCCQ-TSS and NYHA class improvement.

Filing Explained

The September 9 Form 8-K furnished the investor presentation under Item 7.01 and states that the presentation is not filed under Section 18 or incorporated by reference into other filings.

Item 7.01 Regulation FD Disclosure Disclosure
Material non-public information disclosed under Regulation Fair Disclosure, often investor presentations or guidance.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits Exhibits
Financial statements, pro forma financial information, or exhibit attachments filed with this report.
LEVEL enrollment 241 patients Phase 3 LEVEL trial randomizing 1:1 to TNX-103 (120) or placebo (121)
Primary endpoint 6MWD LS mean difference 3.5 meters Placebo-adjusted LS mean change in 6-minute walk distance at Week 12; p=0.63
Subgroup 6MWD benefit 26.3 meters Placebo-adjusted LS mean improvement in 6MWD for baseline <333 m; 95% CI 6.0–46.7; nominal p=0.0112
NT-proBNP reduction ratio 0.51 (49% reduction) Geometric LS mean ratio vs placebo at Week 12; 95% CI 0.43–0.60; p<0.0001
RVSP change vs placebo -3.5 mmHg Difference in change in right ventricular systolic pressure at Week 12; p=0.0045
Any adverse event TNX-103 arm 86.7% Patients with at least one adverse event on levosimendan (104 of 120)
Serious adverse events 10.8% vs 10.7% Serious adverse event rates for TNX-103 (13 of 120) and placebo (13 of 121)
Mean baseline 6MWD overall 319.5 meters Mean baseline 6-minute walk distance across both arms
6-minute walk distance medical
"Primary Endpoint: Δ6MWD and mean 6MWD by baseline quartile"
A 6-minute walk distance is a simple clinical test that measures how far a person can walk on a flat surface in six minutes, used to gauge heart and lung function and overall physical stamina. Investors care because changes in this distance are often used as a clear, quantifiable indicator of a treatment’s real-world benefit in clinical trials, which can influence regulatory decisions, market adoption and a company’s valuation.
NT-proBNP medical
"Site-specific venodilatory effect dramatically lowers filling pressures, measured by 49% reduction in cardiac wall stress (NT-proBNP)"
A blood test marker released when the heart is under strain; higher NT‑proBNP levels indicate the heart is working harder or may be failing, similar to a dashboard warning light that signals engine stress. Investors watch NT‑proBNP because changes in the marker can drive clinical trial results, treatment approvals, hospital use, and insurance decisions for heart drugs and devices, all of which affect revenue, adoption and valuation in healthcare companies.
right ventricular systolic pressure medical
"pulmonary arterial pressure decline of 3.5 mmHg (RVSP)"
Right ventricular systolic pressure (RVSP) is the peak pressure generated by the right ventricle when it contracts to pump blood into the lungs; clinicians often estimate it noninvasively from an ultrasound of the heart. It matters to investors because elevated RVSP signals strain on the right side of the heart and can indicate pulmonary hypertension or heart disease, which influence drug or device development, clinical trial outcomes, regulatory decisions, and healthcare costs.
PH-HFpEF medical
"LEVEL enrolled a broad range of patients with symptomatic PH-HFpEF"
Pulmonary hypertension associated with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (PH‑HFpEF) is a condition where high blood pressure builds up in the lungs because the heart’s left side is stiff and doesn’t fill properly, even though its pumping strength looks normal. For investors, it matters because it defines a specific patient group and treatment need that shapes clinical trial design, drug approval chances, market size, and potential revenue for companies developing therapies; think of it as a distinct customer segment with a clear unmet need.
guideline-directed medical therapy medical
"Treatment effect is additive to GLP-1s and guideline-directed medical therapy for HFpEF"
Guideline-directed medical therapy is the set of treatments doctors are recommended to use for a specific disease based on expert consensus and clinical evidence, like following a trusted recipe for best results. It matters to investors because whether a new drug or device becomes part of that standard affects how widely it will be adopted, how insurers pay for it, and how companies compare in clinical studies—factors that influence sales, regulatory success, and long-term value.

FAQ

What did Tenax Therapeutics (TENX) report about the Phase 3 LEVEL trial’s primary endpoint?

Tenax reported that oral levosimendan in the Phase 3 LEVEL trial did not improve 6-minute walk distance versus placebo over 12 weeks, with an LS mean treatment difference of 3.5 meters and a p-value of 0.63, so the primary endpoint was not met.

How did levosimendan perform in PH-HFpEF patients with lower baseline 6MWD in LEVEL?

In patients with baseline 6MWD below 333 meters, levosimendan produced a 26.3-meter placebo-adjusted LS mean improvement in 6MWD (95% CI 6.0–46.7; nominal p=0.0112), indicating a stronger treatment effect in those with greater exercise limitation.

What biomarker changes did Tenax Therapeutics (TENX) highlight from LEVEL?

Across the overall LEVEL population, levosimendan reduced NT-proBNP by about 49% versus placebo, with a geometric LS mean ratio of 0.51 (95% CI 0.43–0.60; p<0.0001), and lowered right ventricular systolic pressure by 3.5 mmHg.

Were there safety concerns with levosimendan in the LEVEL Phase 3 trial?

Overall adverse events were common in both arms, but treatment-related AEs, dose reductions, and discontinuations were higher with levosimendan, mainly headache, palpitations and hypotension. Serious adverse events and adjudicated clinical worsening events were similar between levosimendan and placebo.

How many patients were enrolled in Tenax’s LEVEL Phase 3 trial and what were key baseline characteristics?

LEVEL enrolled 241 patients (120 levosimendan, 121 placebo). Mean age was about 69 years, 71.4% were female, mean BMI was 33.1 kg/m², and mean baseline 6-minute walk distance was 319.5 meters.

What are Tenax Therapeutics’ (TENX) next steps after the LEVEL trial results?

Tenax states that insights from LEVEL, including the stronger effect in patients with baseline 6MWD below 333 meters and the NT-proBNP and RVSP reductions, are being used to reshape the planned LEVEL-2 trial with an optimized patient selection strategy.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

See more from StockTitan in Google Search and AI answers. Adds StockTitan as a preferred source · opens Google
Add on Google
Learn about SEC filing dates
false 0000034956 0000034956 2026-09-09 2026-09-09
 
 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d)

of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): September 9, 2026

 

 

Tenax Therapeutics, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   001-34600   26-2593535
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
 

(Commission

File Number)

  (IRS Employer
Identification No.)

101 Glen Lennox Drive, Suite 300

Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27517

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

919-855-2100

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class

 

Trading
Symbol(s)

 

Name of each exchange
on which registered

Common Stock, $0.0001 par value per share   TENX   The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (17 CFR 230.405) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (17 CFR 240.12b-2).

Emerging growth company 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

 
 


Item 7.01

Regulation FD Disclosure.

As previously announced, Tenax Therapeutics, Inc. (the “Company”) presented at the 2026 Cantor Global Healthcare Conference on September 9, 2026 at 8:35 a.m. ET. A condensed version of its corporate presentation was used by the Company at the conference with the full version of the presentation (the “Presentation”) published on its website and is attached as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K. The information contained on or accessible through the Company’s website is not part of, and is not incorporated by reference into, this Current Report on Form 8-K. The Company does not undertake any obligation to update, amend, or clarify the Presentation.

The information contained in Item 7.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K and in Exhibit 99.1 is being furnished and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall such information be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.

 

Item 9.01

Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits.

 

Exhibit 99.1    Investor Presentation, dated September 9, 2026.
Exhibit 104    Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

Date: September 9, 2026   TENAX THERAPEUTICS, INC.
    By:  

/s/ Christopher T. Giordano

    Name:   Christopher T. Giordano
    Title:   President and Chief Executive Officer

Slide 1

LEVEL Clinical Trial Results September 09, 2026 Exhibit 99.1


Slide 2

Forward-Looking Statements Disclaimers Except for historical information, all of the statements, expectations and assumptions contained in this presentation are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements may include information concerning our clinical data, our regulatory plans, our future trial designs, and our possible or projected future business operations. Actual results might differ materially from those explicit or implicit in the forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially include: risks of our clinical trials, including, but not limited to, the results of such trials, and the design, timing, delays, costs, location, initiation, and enrollment of any future trials; any delays in regulatory review and approval of product candidates in development; risks regarding the formulation, production, marketing, customer acceptance and clinical utility of our product candidates; risks related to our business strategy, including the prioritization and development of product candidates; reliance on third parties, including Orion Corporation, our manufacturers and CROs; our estimates regarding the potential market opportunity for our product candidates; cash usage and runway may not be within management’s expected ranges; the potential advantages of our product candidates; our competitive position; our ability to maintain our culture and recruit, integrate and retain qualified personnel and advisors, including our executives and members of our Board of Directors; risks associated with our cash needs; intellectual property risks; volatility and uncertainty in the global economy and financial markets in light of unexpected changes in tariffs and the possibility of pandemics, global financial and geopolitical uncertainties, including in the Middle East and the Russian invasion of and war against the country of Ukraine; changes in legal, regulatory and legislative environments in the markets in which we operate and the impact of these changes on our ability to obtain regulatory approval for our products; and other risks and uncertainties set forth from time to time in our SEC filings. Tenax Therapeutics assumes no obligation and does not intend to update these forward-looking statements except as required by law.


Slide 3

LEVEL Results Update Topline results made public: 10 August 2026 Comprehensive results update: 09 September 2026


Slide 4

PH-HFpEF is a complex disease, combining the excessive volume overload (or preload) of the left ventricle with the increased PA pressure (or afterload) of the right ventricle. This challenging combination of targets explains why a treatment for PH-HFpEF has been so elusive. An ideal therapy would target the volume overload and pulmonary hypertension together. In LEVEL, levosimendan demonstrated improvements in both overload types, across the study population: the magnitude of NT-proBNP reductions, and the lowering of pressures on both sides of the heart, we believe, suggest both ventricles are being supported. In LEVEL the primary endpoint did not reach statistical significance, but the trial results are an invaluable guide to the PH-HFpEF patients who will respond with 6MWD improvements: Site-specific venodilatory effect of TNX-103 on the splanchnic circulation dramatically lowers filling pressures, measured by unprecedented 49% reduction in cardiac wall stress (NT-proBNP) This reduction in heart stress contributes to changes on the pulmonary arterial side, observed in this 12-week blinded assessment: pulmonary arterial pressure decline of 3.5 mmHg (RVSP). Lowering pulmonary pressure is a key target for any PH therapy Inotropic support to the right ventricle is seen in several echocardiographic parameters These effects translate to exercise improvement in LEVEL patients with greater exercise impairment at baseline PH-HFpEF is a bi-ventricular disease; TNX-103’s bi-ventricular effect is observed in its dramatic impact on NT-proBNP, associated with lowering preload on LV and RV, reduced CVP and PA pressure, and improving LV and RV function. We believe treatment effect in patients with greater disease is not a chance finding: multiple analyses shared in this presentation support this. LEVEL Results Confirm Biological Thesis K-ATP CHANNEL ACTIVATION REDUCES PRELOAD, ASSISTING BOTH VENTRICLES IN A DIFFICULT-TO-TREAT DISEASE


Slide 5

Key Scientific Updates following receipt of the full statistical analysis & ESC Late Breaker (both week of 24 Aug): Efficacy: < Median Baseline 6MWD population and 6MWD results comparable to HELP, both with >25m ∆6MWD Efficacy: NT-proBNP at baseline associated with exercise improvement Efficacy: RVSP reduction greatest in patients with more exercise impairment at baseline Efficacy: Improved LV and RV pressure/function observed across echo parameters (publication forthcoming) Safety: Raw data comparison of TE by baseline 6MWD reveals positive TNX-103 effect across quartiles Safety: Treatment emergent AEs are similar in populations < and ≥ median baseline walk LEVEL Results Highlights INSIGHTS FROM LEVEL ARE BEING USED TO STRATEGICALLY RESHAPE LEVEL-2, DE-RISKING THE LEVOSIMENDAN DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM


Slide 6

Interpretation of the LEVEL Primary Endpoint Result The neutral LEVEL result was not due to an ineffective drug, but to a protocol design flaw: the inclusion of too many patients who walked too far at baseline, with little room to improve. LEVEL-2 will not face this obstacle. The degree to which a patient’s limitation at baseline determines the effect of this treatment (in ∆6MWD) is now clear. Patient Selection Strategy Clarified by Results: LEVEL-2 is substantially de-risked thanks to these insights Efficacy: Mean ∆6MWD Analysis by Quartile & Treatment Arm: strong basis for enrichment going forward, with TNX-103 benefits improving by baseline 6MWD Patients with more functional limitation underwent the greatest exercise improvement: a highly clinically meaningful result of >26 meters in 12 weeks LEVEL-2 protocol will be optimized for patient selection: await protocol design paper More to come in 2026 - 1H 2027: primary paper, additional publications, HFSA, AHA, CVCT, THT, etc. LEVEL Results Highlights INSIGHTS FROM LEVEL ARE BEING USED TO STRATEGICALLY RESHAPE LEVEL-2, DE-RISKING THE LEVOSIMENDAN DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM


Slide 7

LEVEL Study Recap


Slide 8

Phase 3 LEVEL Trial Design PHASE 3 REGISTRATIONAL TRIAL IN U.S. AND CANADA BID: twice a day; TID: three times a day; 6MWD: 6-minute walk distance; RHC: right heart catheterization; PCWP: pulmonary capillary wedge pressure; mPAP: mean pulmonary artery pressure; RAP: right arterial pressure. 1mg oral capsule BID, titrated to 1mg TID Open-Label Extension to 2 Years TNX-103 2mg (Weeks 0-4) TNX-103 3mg (Weeks 5-12) Placebo (Weeks 0-4) Placebo (Weeks 5-12) Primary Endpoint: Δ6MWD Hemodynamic Inclusion Criteria Randomize 1:1 (n=241) RHC with qualifying hemodynamics at rest: PCWP ≥ 18 mmHg, and mPAP ≥ 30 mmHg, and RAP ≥ 8 mmHg Hemodynamics with passive leg raise PCWP ≥ 20 mmHg, and mPAP ≥ 32 mmHg, and RAP ≥ 8 mmHg Hemodynamics with bicycle exercise PCWP ≥ 25 mmHg, and mPAP ≥ 35 mmHg, and RAP ≥ 10 mmHg OR OR


Slide 9

Patient Demographics BASELINE CHARACTERISTICS WERE BROADLY BALANCED ACROSS TREATMENT ARMS BMI: body mass index; 6MWD: 6-minute walk distance; eGFR: estimated glomerular filtration rate; NYHA: New York Heart Association. Characteristic TNX-103 (N=120) Placebo (N=121) Overall (N=241) Age, years, mean (SD) 69.8 (9.7) 68.5 (10.1) 69.1 (9.9) Female, n (%) 86 (71.7) 86 (71.1) 172 (71.4) BMI, kg/m², mean (SD) 33.2 (5.8) 32.9 (6.6) 33.1 (6.2) eGFR <60 mL/min/1.73 m², n (%) 33 (27.5) 44 (36.4) 77 (32.0) SGLT2 inhibitor use, n (%) 80 (66.7) 93 (76.9) 173 (71.8) GLP-1 receptor agonist use, n (%) 36 (30.0) 32 (26.4) 68 (28.2) MRA use, n (%) 68 (56.7) 76 (62.8) 144 (59.8) Diuretic use, n (%) 103 (85.8) 106 (87.6) 209 (86.7) Baseline 6MWD, m, mean (SD) 316.5 (87.3) 322.5 (83.5) 319.5 (85.3) Characteristic TNX-103 (N=120) Placebo (N=121) Overall (N=241) NYHA Functional Class II, n (%) 53 (44.2) 55 (45.5) 108 (44.8) NYHA Functional Class III, n (%) 67 (55.8) 64 (52.9) 131 (54.4) NYHA Functional Class IV, n (%) 0 2 (1.7) 2 (0.8) Qualified at rest, n (%) 46 (38.3) 51 (42.1) 97 (40.2) Qualified on provocation, n (%) 74 (61.7) 70 (57.9) 144 (59.8) Slow acetylator, n (%) 66 (55.0) 54 (44.6) 120 (49.8) Intermediate acetylator, n (%) 33 (27.5) 48 (39.7) 81 (33.6) Rapid acetylator, n (%) 14 (11.7) 7 (5.8) 21 (8.7) Acetylator status unknown, n (%) 7 (5.8) 12 (9.9) 19 (7.9)


Slide 10

Primary and Key Secondary Endpoints *N=120 and N=121 for TNX-103 and placebo arms, respectively. 6MWD: 6-minute walk distance; LS: least squares; SE: standard error; SD: standard deviation; KCCQ-TSS: Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire-Total Symptom Score; NYHA: New York Heart Association; NS: not significant p-value. Primary Endpoint (Week 12) TNX-103 (N=116) Placebo (N=120) Treatment difference 6MWD LS mean 14.0 m (SE: 7.7 m) 10.4 m (SE: 7.6 m) 3.5 m (SE: 7.3; p = 0.63) Mean 17.7 m (SD: 40.2 m) 9.8 m (SD: 54.7 m) 8.0 m Secondary Endpoints (Week 12) TNX-103 (N=116) Placebo (N=120) Treatment difference KCCQ-TSS, LS mean change 6.6 (SE: 2.4) 6.5 (SE: 2.3) 0.1 (SE: 2.2); NS NYHA functional class improvement, n (%) 28 (24.1) 27 (22.5) NS Adjudicated clinical worsening, n (%) 3 (2.5)* 3 (2.5)* NS


Slide 11

Mean Change in 6MWD by Baseline 6MWD Quartile INVERSE LINEAR RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BASELINE 6MWD AND TREATMENT EFFECT Q1 ≤264 m (N=61) Q2 >264-333 m (N=61) Q3 >333-384 m (N=59) Q4 >384 m (N=60) *Post-hoc analysis 6MWD: 6-minute walk distance; LS: least squares. Levosimendan produced a large and clinically meaningful improvement in 6MWD in those patients who had a lower baseline walk distance (sicker) and room for improvement.


Slide 12

Baseline 6MWD was the Strongest Predictor of Clinical Response


Slide 13

Patients with Greater Exercise Limitation Demonstrated a Large Treatment Effect +26.3 M LS Mean Difference *Prespecified analysis 6MWD: 6-minute walk distance; LS: least squares; SE: standard error; CI: confidence interval. Multi-variable analyses identified baseline 6MWD as the strongest predictor of improvement in 6MWD


Slide 14

LEVEL Patients with Baseline 6MWD <Median: Improvement Similar to HELP +26.3 M LS Mean Difference +29.3 M LS Mean Difference p-value 0.0329 *Prespecified subgroup 6MWD: 6-minute walk distance; LS: least squares; SE: standard error; CI: confidence interval. Difference in change from baseline LS Mean Difference (SE) 26.3 (10.37) 95% CI for LS Mean Difference 6.0, 46.7


Slide 15

6MWD Treatment Effect: Comparison of LEVEL (12-week ∆) & HELP (6-week ∆) 9


Slide 16

Lower 6MWD Greatest Benefit Inverse linear relationship between baseline 6MWD and treatment effect In LEVEL, levosimendan-treated patients whose baseline 6MWD matched HELP and CADENCE (274-285 m) had a ~20-meter placebo-adjusted improvement in 6MWD 333 m CADENCE: HELP: Shaded area represents 95% CI Data presented by Dr. Sanjiv Shah at ESC Congress 2026 on August 29, 2026


Slide 17

RVSP Reduction Greatest in Patients with Baseline 6MWD <Median (<333M) LEVOSIMENDAN EFFECTIVELY LOWERS RVSP ACROSS THIS PULMONARY HYPERTENSION POPULATION *Prespecified subgroup 6MWD: 6-minute walk distance; CI: confidence interval. Physiologic improvement in RVSP aligns with 6MWD improvement in this cohort (Baseline 6MWD <333M*) ≥Median Baseline 6MWD (≥333M) <Median Baseline 6MWD (<333M) ≥Median Baseline   <Median Baseline -2.210 (1.5817) -4.873 (1.8776) 95% CI -5.370, 0.830 -8.410, -1.050 p-value 0.1322 0.0090


Slide 18

Echocardiographic summary provided by Northwestern University core lab Echocardiographic Measures Point to RV & LV Functional Enhancement ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY CONDUCTED AT BASELINE AND WEEK 12


Slide 19

LEVEL Treatment Effect Appears Magnified in Older Patients (<333M Baseline) THE PATIENTS WHO NEED THE DRUG THE MOST BENEFIT THE MOST + 43.1M LS Mean Difference *Post-hoc analysis 6MWD: 6-minute walk distance; LS: least squares; SE: standard error; CI: confidence interval. Difference in change from baseline LS Mean Difference (SE) 43.1 (13.03) 95% CI for LS Mean Difference 17.5, 68.6


Slide 20

TNX-103 Benefited Patients on State-of-the-Art Therapy PATIENTS WHO WILL BENEFIT THE MOST: BASELINE 6MWD <MEDIAN (333M) AND ON GLP-1s & GUIDELINE-DIRECTED MEDICAL THERAPY (GDMT) Difference in change from baseline LS Mean Difference (SE) 35.9 (12.17) 95% CI for LS Mean Difference 12.1, 59.8 Difference in change from baseline LS Mean Difference (SE) 20.9 (14.59) 95% CI for LS Mean Difference -7.7, 49.4 Difference in change from baseline LS Mean Difference (SE) 31.2 (11.78) 95% CI for LS Mean Difference 8.1, 54.3 *Prespecified subgroup 6MWD: 6-minute walk distance; LS: least squares; SE: standard error; CI: confidence interval.


Slide 21

7 Treatment Effect by Baseline NT-proBNP Placebo-adjusted difference in 12-week change in 6MWD across the range of baseline NT-proBNP; the fitted effect crosses zero at 83 pg/mL *Post-hoc analysis NT-proBNP: N-terminal pro B-type natriuretic peptide; 6MWD: 6-minute walk distance; LS: least squares; SE: standard error; CI: confidence interval.


Slide 22

LEVEL Study 6MWD Change by Baseline NT-proBNP *Post-hoc analysis 6MWD: 6-minute walk distance; NT-proBNP: N-terminal pro B-type natriuretic peptide; LS: least squares; SE: standard error; CI: confidence interval. Difference in change from baseline   LS Mean Difference (SE) 16.7 (9.72) 95% CI for LS Mean Difference -2.3, 35.8 Difference in change from baseline   LS Mean Difference (SE) -9.0 (10.83) 95% CI for LS Mean Difference -30.2, 12.3


Slide 23

∆6MWD by Type of Qualifying RHC Hemodynamic Assessment BY SUBGROUP WITH BASELINE 6MWD < MEDIAN (<333M) Difference in change from baseline LS Mean Difference (SE) 29.9 (14.12) 95% CI for LS Mean Difference 2.2, 57.6 Difference in change from baseline LS Mean Difference (SE) 21.4 (15.15) 95% CI for LS Mean Difference -8.3, 51.1 *Post-hoc analysis 6MWD: 6-minute walk distance; NT-proBNP: N-terminal pro B-type natriuretic peptide; LS: least squares; SE: standard error; CI: confidence interval.


Slide 24

PAH Studies with Best Results in Lowest 6MWD Cohort SERAPHIN Trial (1) (macitentan) <300 M baseline cohort SUPER-1 Trial (2) (sildenafil) <325M baseline cohort PHIRST Trial (3) (tadalafil) <325M baseline cohort TRIUMPH-1 trial (4) ( treprostinil) <350M baseline cohort PH/HFPEF Studies Reporting Positive 6MWD Results PRESERVED-HF (5) (dapagliflozin) mean 244M baseline CADENCE (6) (low dose sotatercept) median 259M HELP (IV levosimendan) median 282M Souza, Rogério, et al. Association between six-minute walk distance and long-term outcomes in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension: data from the randomized SERAPHIN trial. PLoS One 2018; 13.3: e0193226. Galiè N, Ghofrani HA, Torbicki A, et al. Sildenafil citrate therapy for pulmonary arterial hypertension. N Engl J Med 2005; 353(20):2148–2157 Galiè N, Brundage BH, Ghofrani HA, et al. Tadalafil therapy for pulmonary arterial hypertension. Circulation 2009; 120(12):1068–1076 McLaughlin VV, Benza RL, Rubin LJ, et al. Addition of inhaled treprostinil to oral therapy for pulmonary arterial hypertension: a randomized controlled clinical trial. Journal of the American College of Cardiology 2010; 55(18):1915–1922 Nassif, Michael E., et al. The SGLT2 inhibitor dapagliflozin in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: a multicenter randomized trial. Nature medicine 2021; 27.11: 1954-1960. Gomberg-Maitland, Mardi, et al. Sotatercept for combined post-and precapillary pulmonary hypertension associated with heart failure: results from the phase 2, randomized, placebo-controlled CADENCE study. Circulation 2026: 153.19: 1446-1459. Strongest ∆6MWD has been Observed in Lowest Baseline 6MWD Cohort


Slide 25

Baseline 6MWD below median (<333 m) subgroup 6MWD: 6-minute walk distance; KCCQ-TSS: Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire-Total Symptom Score; NT-proBNP: N-terminal pro B-type natriuretic peptide; RVSP: right ventricular systolic pressure; CI: confidence interval +21.1 -5.2 n=62 n=57 -20 0 20 40 TNX-103 Placebo Change at week 12 (m) 6-minute walk distance +7.7 +5.7 n=61 n=57 0 5 10 TNX-103 Placebo Change at week 12 (points) KCCQ total symptom score -30.7 +24.1 n=61 n=56 -50 -25 0 25 50 TNX-103 Placebo Change at week 12 (pmol/mL) NT-proBNP -2.7 +1.5 n=36 n=43 -8 -4 0 4 TNX-103 Placebo Change at week 12 (mmHg) RV systolic pressure 6MWD KCCQ-TSS NT-proBNP RVSP Difference or Treatment Effect +26.3 meters +2.0 points 0.53 ratio -4.9 mmHg 95% CI 6.0, 46.7 -4.8, 8.7 0.42, 0.65 -8.4, -1.1 Nominal p-value 0.0112 0.5676 <0.0001 0.0090


Slide 26

We Believe Learnings from LEVEL will De-risk LEVEL-2 Strong treatment effect in patients with baseline 6MWD below the median (<333M) is real: Prespecified subgroup finding supported by multivariable analysis No evidence that regression to the mean explains the finding RVSP reduction aligns with the improvement in 6MWD improvement Magnitude of improvement in 6MWD is consistent with Phase 2 HELP trial Treatment effect is additive to GLP-1s and guideline-directed medical therapy for HFpEF Other PAH and PH-HFpEF studies have observed the strongest responses in patients with lower baseline 6MWD 6MWD: 6-minute walk distance; RVSP: right ventricular systolic pressure; HFpEF: heart failure with preserved ejection fraction; PAH: pulmonary arterial hypertension; PH: pulmonary hypertension.


Slide 27

Safety Profile Supports Continued Development


Slide 28

Safety TOLERABILITY DIFFERENCE BETWEEN ARMS; SERIOUS EVENTS AND CLINICAL WORSENING BALANCED CWE: clinical worsening event; AE: adverse event; CV: cardiovascular; IV: intravenous. Adverse event summary TNX-103 (N=120) Placebo (N=121) Any adverse event, n (%) 104 (86.7) 87 (71.9) Treatment-related adverse event, n (%) 46 (38.3) 21 (17.4) Leading to treatment discontinuation, n (%) 10 (8.3) 2 (1.7) Leading to dose reduction, n (%) 18 (15.0) 5 (4.1) Serious adverse event, n (%) 13 (10.8) 13 (10.7) Adverse event of special interest, n (%) 11 (9.2) 7 (5.8) Associated with adjudicated CWE, n (%) Unplanned 24-hr CV hospitalization Outpatient visit for IV diuretics Death 3 (2.5) 0 (0) 1 (0.8) 2 (1.7) 3 (2.5) 3 (2.5) 0 (0) 0 (0) Higher rates of treatment-related AEs, dose reductions and discontinuations on drug, driven by headache, palpitations and hypotension Serious AEs and adjudicated clinical worsening events were balanced across arms No new-onset atrial fibrillation or ventricular tachycardia in patients without pre-existing evidence


Slide 29

Treatment Emergent Adverse Events Balanced Between TNX-103 and Placebo in the ≥ and < Median Baseline 6MWD Subgroups   TNX-103 Placebo System Organ Class (SOC) Preferred Term (PT), n (%) Overall (N=120) BL 6MWD < Median (N=62)* BL 6MWD ≥ Median (N=58)* Overall (N=121) BL 6MWD < Median (N=57)* BL 6MWD ≥ Median (N=64)*   Subjects with at least one TEAE 104(86.7%) 54(87.1%) 50(86.2%) 87(71.9%) 45(78.9%) 42(65.6%)   Headache 25(20.8%) 13(21.0%) 12(20.7%) 17(14.0%) 6(10.5%) 11(17.2%) Palpitations 16(13.3%) 8(12.9%) 8(13.8%) 9(7.4%) 6(10.5%) 3(4.7%) Dizziness 14(11.7%) 7(11.3%) 7(12.1%) 9(7.4%) 7(12.3%) 2(3.1%) Diarrhoea 15(12.5%) 10(16.1%) 5(8.6%) 5(4.1%) 4(7.0%) 1(1.6%) Dyspnoea 9(7.5%) 5(8.1%) 4(6.9%) 9(7.4%) 5(8.8%) 4(6.3%) Oedema peripheral 12(10.0%) 8(12.9%) 4(6.9%) 6(5.0%) 3(5.3%) 3(4.7%) Nausea 6(5.0%) 5(8.1%) 1(1.7%) 11(9.1%) 5(8.8%) 6(9.4%) Fatigue 5(4.2%) 2(3.2%) 3(5.2%) 8(6.6%) 6(10.5%) 2(3.1%) *Prespecified subgroup BL: baseline; TEAE: treatment emergent adverse event; 6MWD: 6-minute walk distance. Treatment Emergent Adverse Events, defined as AEs that appeared, or worsened, since the start of the trial TEAE types and rates are representative of a typical HFpEF population, and would not qualify as serious Trend observed: increased frequency of events related to levosimendan, all known to be associated with the therapy No difference appears in the frequency between groups whose baseline 6MWD was <333m or ≥333 meters


Slide 30

Confirming Biological Activity Using NT-proBNP NT-proBNP FELL IN OVERALL POPULATION WITH SUBSTANTIAL REDUCTION OBSERVED IN FIRST VISIT AFTER RANDOMIZATION *nominal p-value. NT-proBNP: N-terminal pro B-type natriuretic peptide; LS: least squares; CI: confidence interval. NT-proBNP vs. placebo at Week 12 Geometrics LS mean ratio 0.51 (95% CI: 0.43, 0.60; p < 0.0001*) − 49% All Patients (N=120) (N=116) Substantial NT-proBNP reduction noted in first four weeks of TNX-103 treatment


Slide 31

Conclusions LEVEL enrolled a broad range of patients with symptomatic PH-HFpEF, with PA pressures by invasive hemodynamics Over 12 weeks, levosimendan did not improve 6MWD or KCCQ-TSS, but NTproBNP by ~50% and RVSP by 3.5 mmHg Largest reduction in NTproBNP to date in a HFpEF RCT Magnitude of NTproBNP and PA pressure: Predicted to be associated with HF events   LEVEL: Largest NTproBNP to date in HFpEF   Data presented by Dr. Sanjiv Shah at ESC Congress 2026 on August 29, 2026


Slide 32

Conclusions LEVEL enrolled a broad range of patients with symptomatic PH-HFpEF, with PA pressures by invasive hemodynamics Over 12 weeks, levosimendan did not improve 6MWD or KCCQ-TSS, but NTproBNP by ~50% and RVSP by 3.5 mmHg Largest reduction in NTproBNP to date in a HFpEF RCT Magnitude of NTproBNP and PA pressure: Predicted to be associated with HF events   NTproBNP: Predicted effect on HF events   Activin trap SGLT2i Relaxin agonist MRA PROJECTED Levosimendan HF event rate reduction based on LEVEL results GLP1-RA ARNI ERA Data presented by Dr. Sanjiv Shah at ESC Congress 2026 on August 29, 2026


Slide 33

Next Steps for Tenax


Slide 34

What LEVEL Tells Us KEY LEARNINGS FROM THE FIRST PHASE 3 TRIAL *Prespecified analysis; nominal p-values are not adjusted for multiplicity. NT-proBNP: N-terminal pro B-type natriuretic peptide; RVSP: right ventricular systolic pressure; HELP: Hemodynamic Evaluation of Levosimendan in Patients with PH-HFpEF; 6MWD: 6-minute walk distance; CI: confidence interval. LEVEL did not meet its primary endpoint, but a strong treatment effect was seen across patients with higher disease burden What we confirmed Oral levosimendan is safe and well-tolerated, with 1 mg BID/TID providing PK concentrations expected Targeting volume overload with K-ATP channel activation has direct effects on NT-proBNP and RVSP, two prespecified endpoints Treatment effect seen in HELP study validated Successful trial execution by sites and clinical development team What we learned Drug effect is evident in patients with higher disease burden Study entry criteria allowed patients with moderate disease and little room to improve in 6MWD In patients with baseline 6MWD* < 333 m, treatment effect was +26.3 m vs placebo (95% CI: 6.0, 46.7; nominal p = 0.0112) In the overall population, NT-proBNP was reduced by 49% vs placebo (nominal p < 0.0001) Enriching LEVEL-2 WHAT WE ARE DOING NOW


Slide 35

Backup - Slides


Slide 36

Levosimendan Dose; 1mg BID Weeks 1-4; titrated to 1mg TID Weeks 5-12 Represents 2 or 3 pulses of levosimendan per day; each dose cleared in ~4.5-5 hours Week 12 plasma levels ranged from 0.12 to 37.7 ng/mL, dependent on time of last dose OR-1896 Active Metabolite Plasma levels increased proportionally with dose to steady-state Week 4; mean (SD) = 6.9 (6.4) ng/mL Week 12; mean (SD) = 9.5 (8.6) ng/mL Comparable to levels observed in the IV-to-Oral Transition Substudy in HELP patients Patient acetylation status revealed OR-1896 levels consistent with previous studies. Slow / intermediate / rapid status did not determine a significant difference in safety or treatment effect Oral 2mg & 3mg Dose: Levosimendan & OR-1896 Pharmacokinetics BID: twice a day; TID: three times a day; 6MWD: 6-minute walk distance; SD: standard deviation.


Slide 37

7 ICC: intraclass correlation coefficient; CV: covariate; SD: standard deviation; CI: confidence interval. Is the Baseline-6MWD Interaction Regression to the Mean? AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE SCREENING & BASELINE WALK TEST IN ALL 241 PATIENTS; ICC 0.91, BIAS +2.3M, 95% LIMITS OF AGREEMENT -66.2M - +70.9M


Slide 38

LS Mean Change in 6MWD by Baseline 6MWD Quartile* *Post-hoc analysis 6MWD: 6-minute walk distance; LS: least squares; CI: confidence interval.


Slide 39

Impressive Reductions in Exploratory Endpoints BIOMARKER AND HEMODYNAMIC REDUCTIONS EVEN MORE PRONOUNCED IN PATIENTS WITH HIGHER DISEASE BURDEN *nominal p-value; #95% confidence interval is -6.010, -1.100; HHodges-Lehmann shift estimate. NT-proBNP: N-terminal pro B-type natriuretic peptide; RVSP: right ventricular systolic pressure; PASP: pulmonary artery systolic pressure; 6MWD: 6-minute walk distance. Exploratory endpoint TNX-103 Placebo Treatment Difference NT-proBNP, mean change − 39.1 pmol/L + 13.7 pmol/L 49% (p < 0.0001*) RVSP (PASP), median − 3.6 mmHg + 0.5 mmHg − 3.5 mmHg#H (p = 0.0045*) RVSP Δ vs. placebo at Week 12 Echocardiography (p = 0.009*) − 4.9 mmHg All Patients Enrolled in LEVEL LEVEL Patients with Lower Exercise Tolerance at Baseline Below Median (Baseline < 333 m)


Slide 40

Change in KCCQ Total Symptom Score in LEVEL Patients <Median (333M) 6MWD MAGNITUDE OF EFFECT IS COMPARABLE TO CHANGES SHOWN BY SGLT-2i & MRAs IN MANY HFpEF TRIALS NS *Post-hoc analysis 6MWD: 6-minute walk distance; KCCQ-TSS: Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire-Total Symptom Score; LS: least squares; SE: standard error; CI: confidence interval; NS: not significant. Difference in change from baseline LS Mean Difference (SE) 2.1 (3.41) 95% CI for LS Mean Difference -4.6, 8.7


Slide 41

Three Disease Burden Markers Correlate with Treatment Effect KEY BASELINE CHARACTERISTICS PREDICT RESPONSE By age Δ 6MWD vs placebo 95% CI Nominal p-value Top tertile (> 74 years), N=77 + 37.6 m 14.7, 60.5 0.0013 Above median (> 71 years), N=124 + 27.1 m 9.9, 44.4 0.0021 Below median (< 71 years), N=117 - 19.2 m - 42.0, 3.5 0.0972 *Least squares mean difference; #post-hoc analysis. 6MWD: 6-minute walk distance; NT-proBNP: N-terminal pro B-type natriuretic peptide; CI: confidence interval. By baseline NT-proBNP# Δ 6MWD vs placebo* 95% CI Nominal p-value Above median (> 225 pg/mL), N=122 + 16.7 m - 2.3, 35.8 0.0850 Below median (< 225 pg/mL), N=119 - 9.0 m - 30.2, 12.3 0.4074 By baseline 6MWD Δ 6MWD vs placebo* 95% CI Nominal p-value Below median (< 333 m), N=119 + 26.3 m 6.0, 46.7 0.0112 Above median (> 333 m), N=122 - 17.6 m - 36.9, 1.7 0.0744

Filing Exhibits & Attachments

4 documents

Keep reading