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[6-K] Ternium S.A. Current Report (Foreign Issuer)

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6-K
Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Ternium S.A. (TX) furnished interim financials as of September 30, 2025. In Q3, net sales were $3,954,562 thousand and operating income was $215,400 thousand. An income tax expense of $443,593 thousand included a $405 million write-down of deferred tax assets at Usiminas, driving a net loss of $269,869 thousand; profit attributable to owners was $20,608 thousand.

For the nine months, net sales were $11,834,309 thousand, operating income $546,453 thousand, and profit $131,777 thousand, with EPS of $0.15. Cash from operations was $1,786,090 thousand; capital expenditures used $2,038,020 thousand, including $1,606 million for Mexico projects. Cash and cash equivalents were $1,322,885 thousand; total borrowings were $2,045,954 thousand, and total equity was $16,300,245 thousand. The company recorded $116,600 thousand year‑to‑date for ongoing litigation related to the 2012 Usiminas acquisition and paid $353 million in dividends in May 2025. Ternium México entered a $1,250 million green syndicated loan at SOFR + 125 bps, repayable in six semi‑annual installments starting at month 30.

Ternium S.A. (TX) ha fornito i bilanci intermedi (provvisori) per le date al 30 settembre 2025. Nel terzo trimestre, le vendite nette sono state 3.954.562 mila dollari e l"utile operativo è stato di 215.400 mila dollari. Un costo per imposte sul reddito di 443.593 mila dollari ha incluso una svalutazione di 405 milioni di dollari di attivi fiscali differiti presso Usiminas, provocando una perdita netta di 269.869 mila dollari; l"utile attribuibile agli azionisti è stato di 20.608 mila dollari.

Per i nove mesi, le vendite nette sono state 11.834.309 mila, l"utile operativo 546.453 mila e l"utile 131.777 mila, con un EPS di 0,15 dollari. Il cash from operations è stato di 1.786.090 mila; gli investimenti in capitale hanno assorbito 2.038.020 mila, inclusi 1.606 milioni di dollari per progetti in Messico. Il conto della cassa e disponibilità era di 1.322.885 mila dollari; i borrowings totali erano 2.045.954 mila dollari, e il patrimonio netto totali era 16.300.245 mila dollari. L"azienda ha registrato 116.600 mila dollari da inizio anno per controversie in corso relative all"acquisizione Usiminas del 2012 e ha pagato 353 milioni di dollari in dividendi a maggio 2025. Ternium México ha stipulato un prestito verde sindacato da 1.250 milioni di dollari a SOFR + 125 punti base, rimborsabile in sei rate semestrali a partire dal mese 30.

Ternium S.A. (TX) presentó estados financieros provisionales al 30 de septiembre de 2025. En el tercer trimestre, las ventas netas fueron de 3.954.562 miles de dólares y el ingreso operativo fue de 215.400 miles de dólares. Un gasto por impuesto a la renta de 443.593 miles de dólares incluyó una plusvalía de 405 millones de dólares de activos por impuestos diferidos en Usiminas, lo que provocó una pérdida neta de 269.869 miles de dólares; la ganancia atribuible a los accionistas fue de 20.608 miles de dólares.

Para los nueve meses, las ventas netas fueron de 11.834.309 miles de dólares, el ingreso operativo 546.453 miles de dólares y la ganancia 131.777 miles de dólares, con un EPS de 0,15 dólares. El flujo de efectivo de operaciones fue de 1.786.090 miles de dólares; la inversión en capital alcanzó 2.038.020 miles de dólares, incluyendo 1.606 millones para proyectos en México. El efectivo y equivalentes eran de 1.322.885 miles de dólares; el endeudamiento total fue de 2.045.954 miles de dólares y el patrimonio total fue de 16.300.245 miles de dólares. La compañía registró 116.600 miles de dólares año hasta la fecha por litigios en curso relacionados con la adquisición de Usiminas en 2012 y pagó 353 millones de dólares en dividendos en mayo de 2025. Ternium México obtuvo un préstamo verde sindicado de 1.250 millones de dólares a SOFR + 125 pbs, amortizable en seis cuotas semestrales a partir del mes 30.

Ternium S.A. (TX)이 2025년 9월 30일 기준 중간 재무제표를 공시했습니다. 3분기 매출은 3,954,562천 달러였고 영업이익은 215,400천 달러였습니다. 4억5천만 달러의 법인세 비용이 Usiminas의 이연법인세자산 손상으로 포함되어 순손실이 269,869천 달러였고, 소유주 귀속 이익은 20,608천 달러였습니다.

9개월 동안 매출은 11,834,309천 달러, 영업이익은 546,453천 달러, 순이익은 131,777천 달러였으며 주당순이익(EPS)은 0.15달러였습니다. 영업현금흐름은 1,786,090천 달러였고 자본적 지출은 2,038,020천 달러로 멕시코 프로젝트에 16.06억 달러를 포함합니다. 현금 및 현금성자산은 1,322,885천 달러였고 총차입금은 2,045,954천 달러, 총자본은 16,300,245천 달러였습니다. 회사는 2012년 Usiminas 인수와 관련된 진행 중인 소송에 대해 연말까지 116,600천 달러를 기록했고 2025년 5월에 배당금으로 3억5300만 달러를 지급했습니다. Ternium México는 SOFR + 125bp의 그린 신디케이트 대출을 12.5억 달러로 체결했고 30개월 차부터 시작하는 6회의 반기 상환으로 상환됩니다.

Ternium S.A. (TX) a publié des états financiers préliminaires au 30 septembre 2025. Au troisième trimestre, les ventes nettes se sont élevées à 3 954 562 milliers de dollars et le résultat opérationnel à 215 400 milliers de dollars. Une dépense d'impôt sur les sociétés de 443 593 milliers de dollars a inclus une dépréciation de 405 millions de dollars des actifs d'impôt différé chez Usiminas, entraînant une perte nette de 269 869 milliers de dollars; le bénéfice attribuable aux actionnaires était de 20 608 milliers de dollars.

Pour les neuf mois, les ventes nettes se sont élevées à 11 834 309 milliers de dollars, le résultat opérationnel à 546 453 milliers de dollars et le bénéfice à 131 777 milliers de dollars, avec un EPS de 0,15 dollar. Le flux de trésorerie provenant des opérations s'est élevé à 1 786 090 milliers de dollars; les dépenses d'investissement ont atteint 2 038 020 milliers de dollars, dont 1 606 millions pour des projets au Mexique. Trésorerie et équivalents s'élevaient à 1 322 885 milliers de dollars; l'endettement total à 2 045 954 milliers de dollars et les capitaux propres totaux à 16 300 245 milliers de dollars. L'entreprise a enregistré 116 600 milliers de dollars à fin de période pour des litiges en cours liés à l'acquisition de Usiminas en 2012 et a versé 353 millions de dollars de dividendes en mai 2025. Ternium México a conclu un prêt syndiqué vert de 1 250 millions de dollars à SOFR + 125 points de base, remboursable en six versements semestriels à compter du mois 30.

Ternium S.A. (TX) hat Zwischenberichtszahlen zum 30. September 2025 vorgelegt. Im dritten Quartal betrugen die Nettoumsätze 3.954.562 Tausend US-Dollar und das operative Ergebnis 215.400 Tausend US-Dollar. Eine Einkommensteueraufwendung von 443.593 Tausend US-Dollar schloss eine Wertminderung von 405 Millionen US-Dollar bei latenten Steuerforderungen bei Usiminas ein, was zu einem Nettoverlust von 269.869 Tausend US-Dollar führte; Gewinn, der den Eigentümern zuzurechnen ist, betrug 20.608 Tausend US-Dollar.

Für die neun Monate betrugen die Nettoumsätze 11.834.309 Tausend US-Dollar, das operative Ergebnis 546.453 Tausend US-Dollar und der Gewinn 131.777 Tausend US-Dollar, mit einer EPS von 0,15 US-Dollar. Operativer Cashflow betrug 1.786.090 Tausend US-Dollar; Investitionen in Sachanlagen betrugen 2.038.020 Tausend US-Dollar, darunter 1.606 Mio. US-Dollar für Projekte in Mexiko. Bargeld und Zahlungsmittel betrugen 1.322.885 Tausend US-Dollar; Gesamtverschuldung 2.045.954 Tausend US-Dollar und Eigenkapital 16.300.245 Tausend US-Dollar. Das Unternehmen wies 116.600 Tausend US-Dollar Jahr-zu-Datum für laufende Rechtsstreitigkeiten im Zusammenhang mit der 2012er Usiminas-Beteiligung aus und zahlte im Mai 2025 Dividenden in Höhe von 353 Millionen US-Dollar. Ternium Mexiko hat einen grünen Syndizierte Kredit über 1.250 Mio. US-Dollar zu SOFR + 125 Basispunkten aufgenommen, der in sechs halbjährlichen Raten beginnend ab Monat 30 zurückgezahlt wird.

شركة تيرنيم S.A. (TX) أصدرت بيانات مالية مؤقتة حتى 30 سبتمبر 2025. في الربع الثالث، بلغت المبيعات الصافية 3,954,562 ألف دولار وهامش التشغيل 215,400 ألف دولار. وشملت مصروفات ضريبة الدخل 443,593 ألف دولار انخفاضاً في قيمة الأصول المؤجلة الضريبية بمقدار 405 ملايين دولار لدى Usiminas، مما أدى إلى صافي خسارة قدرها 269,869 ألف دولار؛ الربح العائد إلى الملاك كان 20,608 ألف دولار.

على مدى الأشهر التسعة، بلغت المبيعات الصافية 11,834,309 ألف دولار، وهامش التشغيل 546,453 ألف دولار، والربح 131,777 ألف دولار، مع ربحية السهم 0.15 دولار. النقد من العمليات كان 1,786,090 ألف دولار؛ النفقات الرأسمالية استخدمت 2,038,020 ألف دولار، بما في ذلك 1,606 مليون دولار لمشروعات في المكسيك. النقد والنقد المعادل كانا 1,322,885 ألف دولار؛ إجمالي الدين كان 2,045,954 ألف دولار، وحقوق الملكية 16,300,245 ألف دولار. سجلت الشركة 116,600 ألف دولار حتى تاريخه من القضايا الجارية المرتبطة باكتساب Usiminas في 2012 ودفعت 353 مليون دولار كأرباح في مايو 2025. دخلت Ternium México في قرض أخضر مركزي قدره 1,250 مليون دولار عند SOFR + 125 نقطة أساس، ويُسدد على ستة أقساط نصف سنوية ابتداءً من الشهر 30.

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Insights

Q3 loss reflects a large tax charge; liquidity and capex remain active.

Ternium reported Q3 operating income of $215,400 thousand on net sales of $3,954,562 thousand, but a Usiminas-related deferred tax asset write-down of $405 million pushed income tax expense to $443,593 thousand and resulted in a net loss of $269,869 thousand. For nine months, operating income reached $546,453 thousand and EPS was $0.15.

Operating cash flow was strong at $1,786,090 thousand year-to-date, funding substantial investment: capex and intangibles totaled $2,038,020 thousand, including $1,606 million in Mexico. Cash ended at $1,322,885 thousand with borrowings of $2,045,954 thousand, indicating a balanced but investment-heavy posture.

Litigation provisions related to the 2012 Usiminas acquisition increased by $116,600 thousand year-to-date, while a new $1,250 million green syndicated loan at SOFR + 125 bps supports the Pesquería DRI‑EAF project. Actual impacts will track capital deployment and any further tax or legal developments disclosed in subsequent filings.

Ternium S.A. (TX) ha fornito i bilanci intermedi (provvisori) per le date al 30 settembre 2025. Nel terzo trimestre, le vendite nette sono state 3.954.562 mila dollari e l"utile operativo è stato di 215.400 mila dollari. Un costo per imposte sul reddito di 443.593 mila dollari ha incluso una svalutazione di 405 milioni di dollari di attivi fiscali differiti presso Usiminas, provocando una perdita netta di 269.869 mila dollari; l"utile attribuibile agli azionisti è stato di 20.608 mila dollari.

Per i nove mesi, le vendite nette sono state 11.834.309 mila, l"utile operativo 546.453 mila e l"utile 131.777 mila, con un EPS di 0,15 dollari. Il cash from operations è stato di 1.786.090 mila; gli investimenti in capitale hanno assorbito 2.038.020 mila, inclusi 1.606 milioni di dollari per progetti in Messico. Il conto della cassa e disponibilità era di 1.322.885 mila dollari; i borrowings totali erano 2.045.954 mila dollari, e il patrimonio netto totali era 16.300.245 mila dollari. L"azienda ha registrato 116.600 mila dollari da inizio anno per controversie in corso relative all"acquisizione Usiminas del 2012 e ha pagato 353 milioni di dollari in dividendi a maggio 2025. Ternium México ha stipulato un prestito verde sindacato da 1.250 milioni di dollari a SOFR + 125 punti base, rimborsabile in sei rate semestrali a partire dal mese 30.

Ternium S.A. (TX) presentó estados financieros provisionales al 30 de septiembre de 2025. En el tercer trimestre, las ventas netas fueron de 3.954.562 miles de dólares y el ingreso operativo fue de 215.400 miles de dólares. Un gasto por impuesto a la renta de 443.593 miles de dólares incluyó una plusvalía de 405 millones de dólares de activos por impuestos diferidos en Usiminas, lo que provocó una pérdida neta de 269.869 miles de dólares; la ganancia atribuible a los accionistas fue de 20.608 miles de dólares.

Para los nueve meses, las ventas netas fueron de 11.834.309 miles de dólares, el ingreso operativo 546.453 miles de dólares y la ganancia 131.777 miles de dólares, con un EPS de 0,15 dólares. El flujo de efectivo de operaciones fue de 1.786.090 miles de dólares; la inversión en capital alcanzó 2.038.020 miles de dólares, incluyendo 1.606 millones para proyectos en México. El efectivo y equivalentes eran de 1.322.885 miles de dólares; el endeudamiento total fue de 2.045.954 miles de dólares y el patrimonio total fue de 16.300.245 miles de dólares. La compañía registró 116.600 miles de dólares año hasta la fecha por litigios en curso relacionados con la adquisición de Usiminas en 2012 y pagó 353 millones de dólares en dividendos en mayo de 2025. Ternium México obtuvo un préstamo verde sindicado de 1.250 millones de dólares a SOFR + 125 pbs, amortizable en seis cuotas semestrales a partir del mes 30.

Ternium S.A. (TX)이 2025년 9월 30일 기준 중간 재무제표를 공시했습니다. 3분기 매출은 3,954,562천 달러였고 영업이익은 215,400천 달러였습니다. 4억5천만 달러의 법인세 비용이 Usiminas의 이연법인세자산 손상으로 포함되어 순손실이 269,869천 달러였고, 소유주 귀속 이익은 20,608천 달러였습니다.

9개월 동안 매출은 11,834,309천 달러, 영업이익은 546,453천 달러, 순이익은 131,777천 달러였으며 주당순이익(EPS)은 0.15달러였습니다. 영업현금흐름은 1,786,090천 달러였고 자본적 지출은 2,038,020천 달러로 멕시코 프로젝트에 16.06억 달러를 포함합니다. 현금 및 현금성자산은 1,322,885천 달러였고 총차입금은 2,045,954천 달러, 총자본은 16,300,245천 달러였습니다. 회사는 2012년 Usiminas 인수와 관련된 진행 중인 소송에 대해 연말까지 116,600천 달러를 기록했고 2025년 5월에 배당금으로 3억5300만 달러를 지급했습니다. Ternium México는 SOFR + 125bp의 그린 신디케이트 대출을 12.5억 달러로 체결했고 30개월 차부터 시작하는 6회의 반기 상환으로 상환됩니다.

Ternium S.A. (TX) a publié des états financiers préliminaires au 30 septembre 2025. Au troisième trimestre, les ventes nettes se sont élevées à 3 954 562 milliers de dollars et le résultat opérationnel à 215 400 milliers de dollars. Une dépense d'impôt sur les sociétés de 443 593 milliers de dollars a inclus une dépréciation de 405 millions de dollars des actifs d'impôt différé chez Usiminas, entraînant une perte nette de 269 869 milliers de dollars; le bénéfice attribuable aux actionnaires était de 20 608 milliers de dollars.

Pour les neuf mois, les ventes nettes se sont élevées à 11 834 309 milliers de dollars, le résultat opérationnel à 546 453 milliers de dollars et le bénéfice à 131 777 milliers de dollars, avec un EPS de 0,15 dollar. Le flux de trésorerie provenant des opérations s'est élevé à 1 786 090 milliers de dollars; les dépenses d'investissement ont atteint 2 038 020 milliers de dollars, dont 1 606 millions pour des projets au Mexique. Trésorerie et équivalents s'élevaient à 1 322 885 milliers de dollars; l'endettement total à 2 045 954 milliers de dollars et les capitaux propres totaux à 16 300 245 milliers de dollars. L'entreprise a enregistré 116 600 milliers de dollars à fin de période pour des litiges en cours liés à l'acquisition de Usiminas en 2012 et a versé 353 millions de dollars de dividendes en mai 2025. Ternium México a conclu un prêt syndiqué vert de 1 250 millions de dollars à SOFR + 125 points de base, remboursable en six versements semestriels à compter du mois 30.

Ternium S.A. (TX) hat Zwischenberichtszahlen zum 30. September 2025 vorgelegt. Im dritten Quartal betrugen die Nettoumsätze 3.954.562 Tausend US-Dollar und das operative Ergebnis 215.400 Tausend US-Dollar. Eine Einkommensteueraufwendung von 443.593 Tausend US-Dollar schloss eine Wertminderung von 405 Millionen US-Dollar bei latenten Steuerforderungen bei Usiminas ein, was zu einem Nettoverlust von 269.869 Tausend US-Dollar führte; Gewinn, der den Eigentümern zuzurechnen ist, betrug 20.608 Tausend US-Dollar.

Für die neun Monate betrugen die Nettoumsätze 11.834.309 Tausend US-Dollar, das operative Ergebnis 546.453 Tausend US-Dollar und der Gewinn 131.777 Tausend US-Dollar, mit einer EPS von 0,15 US-Dollar. Operativer Cashflow betrug 1.786.090 Tausend US-Dollar; Investitionen in Sachanlagen betrugen 2.038.020 Tausend US-Dollar, darunter 1.606 Mio. US-Dollar für Projekte in Mexiko. Bargeld und Zahlungsmittel betrugen 1.322.885 Tausend US-Dollar; Gesamtverschuldung 2.045.954 Tausend US-Dollar und Eigenkapital 16.300.245 Tausend US-Dollar. Das Unternehmen wies 116.600 Tausend US-Dollar Jahr-zu-Datum für laufende Rechtsstreitigkeiten im Zusammenhang mit der 2012er Usiminas-Beteiligung aus und zahlte im Mai 2025 Dividenden in Höhe von 353 Millionen US-Dollar. Ternium Mexiko hat einen grünen Syndizierte Kredit über 1.250 Mio. US-Dollar zu SOFR + 125 Basispunkten aufgenommen, der in sechs halbjährlichen Raten beginnend ab Monat 30 zurückgezahlt wird.

شركة تيرنيم S.A. (TX) أصدرت بيانات مالية مؤقتة حتى 30 سبتمبر 2025. في الربع الثالث، بلغت المبيعات الصافية 3,954,562 ألف دولار وهامش التشغيل 215,400 ألف دولار. وشملت مصروفات ضريبة الدخل 443,593 ألف دولار انخفاضاً في قيمة الأصول المؤجلة الضريبية بمقدار 405 ملايين دولار لدى Usiminas، مما أدى إلى صافي خسارة قدرها 269,869 ألف دولار؛ الربح العائد إلى الملاك كان 20,608 ألف دولار.

على مدى الأشهر التسعة، بلغت المبيعات الصافية 11,834,309 ألف دولار، وهامش التشغيل 546,453 ألف دولار، والربح 131,777 ألف دولار، مع ربحية السهم 0.15 دولار. النقد من العمليات كان 1,786,090 ألف دولار؛ النفقات الرأسمالية استخدمت 2,038,020 ألف دولار، بما في ذلك 1,606 مليون دولار لمشروعات في المكسيك. النقد والنقد المعادل كانا 1,322,885 ألف دولار؛ إجمالي الدين كان 2,045,954 ألف دولار، وحقوق الملكية 16,300,245 ألف دولار. سجلت الشركة 116,600 ألف دولار حتى تاريخه من القضايا الجارية المرتبطة باكتساب Usiminas في 2012 ودفعت 353 مليون دولار كأرباح في مايو 2025. دخلت Ternium México في قرض أخضر مركزي قدره 1,250 مليون دولار عند SOFR + 125 نقطة أساس، ويُسدد على ستة أقساط نصف سنوية ابتداءً من الشهر 30.

Ternium S.A. (TX) 已提交截至2025年9月30日的中期财务数据。 第三季度,净销售额为3,954,562千美元,营业利润为215,400千美元。所得税费用为443,593千美元,其中包括在Usiminas的4.05亿美元递延所得税资产的减记,导致净亏损269,869千美元;归属于股东的利润为20,608千美元。

前九个月,净销售额为11,834,309千美元,营业利润为546,453千美元,利润为131,777千美元,摊薄每股收益(EPS)为0.15美元。经营活动现金流为1,786,090千美元;资本支出为2,038,020千美元,其中包括用于墨西哥项目的16.06亿美元。现金及现金等价物为1,322,885千美元;总负债为2,045,954千美元,股本总额为16,300,245千美元。公司就2012年收购Usiminas相关的进行中的诉讼已累计至年内116,600千美元,并于2025年5月支付股息3.53亿美元。Ternium Mexico签订了一笔绿色联合贷款,金额为12.5亿美元,利率为SOFR + 125基点,分六次半年度偿还,从第30个月起开始偿还。


FORM 6 - K



SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549


Report of Foreign Private Issuer
Pursuant to Rule 13a - 16 or 15d - 16 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

As of 10/28/2025

Ternium S.A.
(Translation of Registrant's name into English)

Ternium S.A.
26 Boulevard Royal – 4th floor
L-2449 Luxembourg
(352) 2668-3152
(Address of principal executive offices)


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or 40-F.

Form 20-F a Form 40-F __

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12G3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Yes __ No a


If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b):
Not applicable



The attached material is being furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 13a-16 and Form 6-K under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
This report contains Ternium S.A.’s consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2025.


SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.



TERNIUM S.A.

By: /s/ Guillermo Etchepareborda
By: /s/ Sebastián Martí
Name: Guillermo EtcheparebordaName: Sebastián Martí
Title: Attorney in FactTitle: Attorney in Fact
            

Dated: October 28, 2025







txlogoa10.jpg
TERNIUM S.A.
Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements
as of September 30, 2025
and for the nine-month periods
ended on September 30, 2025 and 2024

26 Boulevard Royal, 4th floor
L – 2449 Luxembourg
R.C.S. Luxembourg: B 98 668




INDEX
Page
Consolidated Condensed Interim Income Statements
2
Consolidated Condensed Interim Statements of Comprehensive Income
3
Consolidated Condensed Interim Statements of Financial Position
4
Consolidated Condensed Interim Statements of Changes in Equity
5
Consolidated Condensed Interim Statements of Cash Flows
7
Notes to the Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements
1
General information and basis of presentation
8
2
Accounting policies
8
3Acquisition of business – Increase of the participation in Usiminas Control Group and new governance structure of Usiminas
9
4
Segment information
 15
5
Cost of sales
17
6
Selling, general and administrative expenses
17
7
Finance expense, Finance income and Other financial income (expenses), net
18
8
Property, plant and equipment, net
18
9
Intangible assets, net
18
10
Investments in non-consolidated companies
19
11Distribution of dividends
20
12Income tax – Pillar Two
20
13
Contingencies, commitments and restrictions on the distribution of profits
20
14
Related party transactions
24
15
Financial instruments by category and fair value measurement
25
16Foreign exchange restrictions in Argentina
26
17Recently Announced Tariffs on Imports in the United States
27
18Syndicated loan agreement Ternium Mexico S.A. de C.V.
28
Page 1 of
28
    

TERNIUM S.A.
Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements as of September 30, 2025
and for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024
(All amounts in $ thousands)







Consolidated Condensed Interim Income Statements
Three-month period ended
September 30,
Nine-month period ended
September 30,
Notes2025202420252024
(Unaudited)(Unaudited)
Net sales43,954,562 4,480,356 11,834,309 13,772,805 
Cost of sales5(3,346,173)(3,901,911)(10,084,894)(11,334,211)
Gross profit 608,389 578,445 1,749,415 2,438,594 
Selling, general and administrative expenses6(396,271)(412,028)(1,195,371)(1,277,773)
Other operating income (expense), net 3,282 9,081 (7,591)60,054 
Operating income 4215,400 175,498 546,453 1,220,875 
Finance expense7(53,336)(54,149)(163,996)(144,057)
Finance income755,860 71,323 181,809 227,253 
Other financial (expense) income, net 7(37,203)56,988 (19,377)(210,186)
Equity in earnings of non-consolidated companies1024,603 16,847 65,372 51,179 
Provision for ongoing litigation related to the acquisition of a participation in Usiminas13(31,600)(31,000)(116,600)(814,000)
Profit before income tax expense173,724 235,507 493,661 331,064 
Income tax expense3(h) & 12(443,593)(142,802)(361,884)(490,054)
Profit for the period(269,869)92,705 131,777 (158,990)
Attributable to:
Owners of the parent20,608 31,656 303,032 (334,525)
Non-controlling interest(290,477)61,049 (171,255)175,535 
Profit (Loss) for the period(269,869)92,705 131,777 (158,990)
Weighted average number of shares outstanding1,963,076,776 1,963,076,776 1,963,076,776 1,963,076,776 
Basic and diluted earnings per share for profit attributable to the equity holders of the company (expressed in $ per share)0.01 0.02 0.15 (0.17)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed interim financial statements. These consolidated condensed interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with our audited Consolidated Financial Statements and notes for the year ended December 31, 2024.

Page 2 of
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TERNIUM S.A.
Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements as of September 30, 2025
and for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024
(All amounts in $ thousands)







Consolidated Condensed Interim Statements of Comprehensive Income
Three-month period ended
September 30,
Nine-month period ended
September 30,
2025202420252024
(Unaudited)(Unaudited)
Profit (Loss) for the period(269,869)92,705 131,777 (158,990)
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:
Currency translation adjustment84,340 58,048 456,595 (369,150)
Currency translation adjustment from participation in non-consolidated companies10,804 7,798 56,985 (44,355)
Changes in the fair value of financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income(108,078)(44,562)(281,332)396,758 
Income tax related to financial instruments at fair value14,656 34,983 70,668 128,260 
Changes in the fair value of derivatives classified as cash flow hedges(17,601)32,589 134,127 4,659 
Income tax related to cash flow hedges5,220 (10,205)(40,172)(1,633)
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:
Remeasurement of post employment benefit obligations2,497 (774)2,643 (9,986)
Income tax relating to remeasurement of post employment benefit obligations— 171 (55)641 
Remeasurement of post employment benefit obligations from participation in non-consolidated companies— — 53 
Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax(8,162)78,048 399,463 105,247 
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period (278,031)170,753 531,240 (53,743)
Attributable to:
Owners of the parent(28,557)59,402 360,845 (45,879)
Non-controlling interest(249,474)111,351 170,395 (7,864)
Total comprehensive income for the period (278,031)170,753 531,240 (53,743)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed interim financial statements. These consolidated condensed interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with our audited Consolidated Financial Statements and notes for the year ended December 31, 2024.

Page 3 of
28

TERNIUM S.A.
Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements as of September 30, 2025
and for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024
(All amounts in $ thousands)







Consolidated Condensed Interim Statements of Financial Position
Balances as of
NotesSeptember 30, 2025December 31, 2024
(Unaudited)
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment, net810,104,332 8,381,155 
Intangible assets, net91,017,821 1,022,111 
Investments in non-consolidated companies10582,134 468,516 
Other investments304 22,979 
Deferred tax assets31,047,333 1,194,398 
Receivables, net904,130 13,656,054 961,298 12,050,457 
Current assets
Receivables, net873,676 772,726 
Current income tax assets190,425 129,713 
Derivative financial instruments75,419 4,483 
Inventories, net4,132,409 4,750,511 
Trade receivables, net1,774,679 1,562,058 
Other investments1,437,553 2,160,051 
Cash and cash equivalents1,322,885 9,807,046 1,691,263 11,070,805 
Assets classified as held for sale8,257 7,285 
9,815,303 11,078,090 
Total Assets  23,471,357   23,128,547 
    
EQUITY     
Capital and reserves attributable to the owners of the parent  11,975,677   11,968,186 
Non-controlling interest  4,324,568   4,163,383 
Total Equity 16,300,245 16,131,569 
LIABILITIES
Non-current liabilities    
Provisions614,087   552,600 
Deferred tax liabilities42,946   88,707 
Non current tax liabilities11,272 21,436 
Other liabilities855,745   765,961 
Trade payables 1,124 5,402 
Lease liabilities161,484 163,666 
Borrowings1,494,443 3,181,101 1,560,047 3,157,819 
Current liabilities
Provision for ongoing litigation related to the acquisition of a participation in Usiminas13526,800 410,200 
Current income tax liabilities1230,445 106,883 
Other liabilities 696,640 629,678 
Trade payables 2,128,234 1,925,526 
Derivative financial instruments5,387 50,342 
Lease liabilities50,994 46,458 
Borrowings 551,511 3,990,011 670,072 3,839,159 
Total Liabilities 7,171,112   6,996,978 
  
Total Equity and Liabilities23,471,357   23,128,547 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed interim financial statements. These consolidated condensed interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with our audited Consolidated Financial Statements and notes for the year ended December 31, 2024.


Page 4 of
28

TERNIUM S.A.
Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements as of September 30, 2025
and for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024
(All amounts in $ thousands)
Consolidated Condensed Interim Statements of Changes in Equity
Attributable to the owners of the parent
Capital stock
(1)
Treasury shares
(1)
Initial public offering expensesReserves
(2)
Capital stock issue discount
(3)
Currency translation adjustmentRetained earningsTotalNon-controlling interestTotal Equity
Balance as of January 1, 20252,004,743 (150,000)(23,295)1,342,753 (2,324,866)(2,129,552)13,248,403 11,968,186 4,163,383 16,131,569 
Profit (Loss) for the period303,032 303,032 (171,255)131,777 
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period
Currency translation adjustment104,503 104,503 409,077 513,580 
Remeasurement of post employment benefit obligations930 930 1,662 2,592 
Cash flow hedges and others, net of tax83,649 83,649 10,306 93,955 
Others (4)(131,269)(131,269)(79,395)(210,664)
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period   (46,690) 104,503 303,032 360,845 170,395 531,240 
Dividends paid in cash (5)(353,354)(353,354)— (353,354)
Dividends paid in cash to non-controlling interest— (4,065)(4,065)
Repayment of additional paid in capital (6) (5,145)(5,145)
Balance as of September 30, 2025 (unaudited)2,004,743 (150,000)(23,295)1,296,063 (2,324,866)(2,025,049)13,198,081 11,975,677 4,324,568 16,300,245 

(1) The Company has an authorized share capital of a single class of 3.5 billion shares having a nominal value of $ 1.00 per share. As of September 30, 2025, there were 2,004,743,442 shares issued. All issued shares are fully paid. Also, as of September 30, 2025, the Company held 41,666,666 shares as treasury shares.
(2) Includes legal reserve under Luxembourg law for $ 200.5 million, undistributable reserves under Luxembourg law for $ 1.4 billion and reserves related to the acquisition of non-controlling interest in subsidiaries for $ (72.4) million.
(3) Represents the difference between book value of non-monetary contributions received from shareholders under Luxembourg GAAP and IFRS.
(4) Includes mainly the changes of the fair value of financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income, net of tax.
(5) See note 11.
(6) It corresponds to the first installment of the agreement in connection with the repayment of the additional paid in capital from Tenigal S. de R.L. de C.V. to the non-controlling interest as per the shareholders’ agreement signed on June 25, 2025. The shareholders agreed to the repayment of the total amount of the additional paid in capital of $ 63 million in the upcoming three years, starting in June 2025.

Dividends may be paid by Ternium to the extent distributable retained earnings calculated in accordance with Luxembourg law and regulations exist. Therefore, retained earnings included in these consolidated condensed interim financial statements may not be wholly distributable.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed interim financial statements. These consolidated condensed interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with our audited Consolidated Financial Statements and notes for the year ended December 31, 2024.

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TERNIUM S.A.
Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements as of September 30, 2025
and for nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024
(All amounts in $ thousands)
Consolidated Condensed Interim Statements of Changes in Equity
Attributable to the owners of the parent
Capital stock
(1)
Treasury shares
(1)
Initial public offering expensesReserves
(2)
Capital stock issue discount
(3)
Currency translation adjustmentRetained earningsTotalNon-controlling interestTotal Equity
Balance as of January 1, 20242,004,743 (150,000)(23,295)965,211 (2,324,866)(1,963,827)13,910,629 12,418,595 4,393,264 16,811,859 
Profit (Loss) for the period(334,525)(334,525)175,535 (158,990)
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period
Currency translation adjustment(83,532)(83,532)(329,973)(413,505)
Remeasurement of post employment benefit obligations(3,258)(3,258)(6,034)(9,292)
Cash flow hedges and others, net of tax3,426 3,426 (400)3,026 
Others (4)372,010 372,010 153,008 525,018 
Total comprehensive (loss) income for the period   372,178  (83,532)(334,525)(45,879)(7,864)(53,743)
Dividends paid in cash(431,877)(431,877)— (431,877)
Balance as of September 30, 2024 (unaudited)2,004,743 (150,000)(23,295)1,337,389 (2,324,866)(2,047,359)13,144,227 11,940,839 4,385,400 16,326,239 

(1) The Company has an authorized share capital of a single class of 3.5 billion shares having a nominal value of $ 1.00 per share. As of September 30, 2024, there were 2,004,743,442 shares issued. All issued shares are fully paid. Also, as of September 30, 2024, the Company held 41,666,666 shares as treasury shares.
(2) Includes legal reserve under Luxembourg law for $ 200.5 million, undistributable reserves under Luxembourg law for $ 1.4 billion and reserves related to the acquisition of non-controlling interest in subsidiaries for $ (72.4) million.
(3) Represents the difference between book value of non-monetary contributions received from shareholders under Luxembourg GAAP and IFRS.
(4) Includes mainly the changes of the fair value of financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income, net of tax.

Dividends may be paid by Ternium to the extent distributable retained earnings calculated in accordance with Luxembourg law and regulations exist. Therefore, retained earnings included in these consolidated condensed interim financial statements may not be wholly distributable.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed interim financial statements. These consolidated condensed interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with our audited Consolidated Financial Statements and notes for the year ended December 31, 2024.

Page 6 of
28

TERNIUM S.A.
Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements as of September 30, 2025
and for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024
(All amounts in $ thousands)

Consolidated Condensed Interim Statements of Cash Flows
Nine-month period ended
September 30,
Notes20252024
(Unaudited)
Cash flows from operating activities
Profit (Loss) for the period131,777 (158,990)
Adjustments for:
Depreciation and amortization 8 & 9577,918 554,423 
Income tax accruals less payments 12142,265 474,235 
Equity in earnings of non-consolidated companies10(65,372)(51,179)
Interest accruals less payments/receipts, net(6,081)(9,608)
Changes in provisions5,413 (70,082)
Changes in working capital (1)900,877 (273,179)
Net foreign exchange results and others (17,307)154,997 
Provision for ongoing litigation related to the acquisition of a participation in Usiminas13116,600 814,000 
Net cash provided by operating activities1,786,090 1,434,617 
Cash flows from investing activities
Capital expenditures 8 & 9(2,038,020)(1,304,313)
Decrease (Increase) in other investments538,184 165,704 
Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment 4,115 1,713 
Dividends received from non-consolidated companies3,858 4,702 
Repayment of additional paid in capital(5,145)— 
Net cash used in investing activities(1,497,008)(1,132,194)
Cash flows from financing activities
Dividends paid in cash to company’s shareholders11(353,354)(431,877)
Dividends paid in cash to non-controlling interest(1,958)(49,445)
Finance lease payments(50,136)(46,420)
Proceeds from borrowings653,148 1,286,006 
Repayments of borrowings(934,010)(1,183,402)
Net cash used in financing activities(686,310)(425,138)
Increase (Decrease) in cash and cash equivalents(397,228)(122,715)
Movement in cash and cash equivalents
At January 1, 1,691,263 1,846,013 
Effect of exchange rate changes28,850 (109,045)
Increase (Decrease) in cash and cash equivalents(397,228)(122,715)
Cash and cash equivalents as of September 30, (2)1,322,885 1,614,253 
Non-cash transactions:
Acquisition of PP&E under lease contract agreements33,284 12,410 

(1) The working capital is impacted by non-cash movements of $ 248.5 million as of September 30, 2025 ($ (174.1) million as of September 30, 2024) due to the variations in the exchange rates used by subsidiaries.
(2) It includes restricted cash of $ 2,926 and $ 3,665 as of September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. In addition, the Company had other investments with a maturity of more than three months for $ 1,437,701 and $ 2,269,999 as of September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed interim financial statements. These consolidated condensed interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with our audited Consolidated Financial Statements and notes for the year ended December 31, 2024.









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TERNIUM S.A.
Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements as of September 30, 2025
and for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024

Notes to the Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements

1.GENERAL INFORMATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

Ternium S.A. (the “Company” or “Ternium”), was incorporated on December 22, 2003 to hold investments in flat and long steel manufacturing and distributing companies. The Company has an authorized share capital of a single class of 3.5 billion shares having a nominal value of $ 1.00 per share. As of September 30, 2025, there were 2,004,743,442 shares issued. All issued shares are fully paid.

Ternium’s American Depositary Shares (“ADS”), each representing 10 shares, trade on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “TX”. 

The name and percentage of ownership of subsidiaries that have been included in consolidation in these Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements are disclosed in Note 2 to the audited Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2024.

The preparation of Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that might affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the statement of financial position, and also the reported amounts of revenues and expenses for the reported periods. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The main assumptions and estimates were disclosed in the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2024, without significant changes since its publication.


2.    ACCOUNTING POLICIES

These Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34, “Interim Financial Reporting” and are unaudited. These Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2024, which have been prepared in accordance with IFRS Accounting Standards (International Financial Reporting Standards) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board and in conformity with IFRS Accounting Standards as adopted by the European Union (“EU”). Recently issued accounting pronouncements were applied by the Company as from their respective dates.

These Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements have been prepared following the same accounting policies used in the preparation of the audited Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2024.

None of the accounting pronouncements issued after December 31, 2024, and as of the date of these Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements have a material effect on the Company’s financial condition or result or operations.




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TERNIUM S.A.
Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements as of September 30, 2025
and for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024


3.    ACQUISITION OF BUSINESS – INCREASE OF THE PARTICIPATION IN USIMINAS CONTROL GROUP AND NEW GOVERNANCE STRUCTURE OF USIMINAS


(a) The participation in Usiminas as of June 30, 2023

On January 16, 2012, the Company’s subsidiaries, Ternium Investments and Ternium Argentina (together with its wholly-owned subsidiary Prosid Investments S.A., or "Prosid", and the Company’s affiliate, Confab Industrial S.A., a subsidiary of Tenaris, or TenarisConfab), joined the existing control group of Usiminas, a leading steel company in the Brazilian flat steel market, through the acquisition of 84.7, 30.0, and 25.0 million ordinary shares, respectively, and formed the so-called Ternium/Tenaris (T/T) Group.

On October 30, 2014, Ternium Investments acquired 51.4 million additional ordinary shares of Usiminas. On April 20, 2016, Ternium Investments subscribed to 7.0 million preferred shares of Usiminas and Ternium Argentina, together with Prosid, subscribed to an aggregate 1.5 million preferred shares of Usiminas. On July 19, 2016, Usiminas’ extraordinary general shareholders’ meeting homologated a capital increase, and Ternium Investments acquired 62.6 million additional ordinary shares, and Ternium Argentina and Prosid acquired an aggregate 13.8 million additional ordinary shares. As a result of these transactions, Ternium, through its subsidiaries Ternium Investments, Ternium Argentina and Prosid, owned as of June 30, 2023, 242.6 million ordinary shares of Usiminas (representing 34.4% of Usiminas’ ordinary shares) and 8.5 million of Usiminas’ preferred shares (representing 1.6% of Usiminas’ preferred shares), representing, in the aggregate, 20.4% of Usiminas’ share capital.

As of June 30, 2023, the Usiminas control group held, in the aggregate, 483.6 million ordinary shares bound to the Usiminas shareholders’ agreement, representing approximately 68.6% of Usiminas’ voting capital. The Usiminas control group, which was bound by a long-term shareholders’ agreement that governs the rights and obligations of Usiminas’ control group members, was composed as of such date of three sub-groups: the T/T Group; the NSC Group, comprising Nippon Steel Corporation (“NSC”), Metal One Corporation and Mitsubishi Corporation; and Usiminas’ pension fund Previdência Usiminas. The T/T Group held approximately 47.1% of the total shares held by the control group (39.5% corresponding to the Ternium entities and the other 7.6% corresponding to TenarisConfab); the NSC Group held approximately 45.9% of the total shares held by the control group; and Previdência Usiminas held the remaining 7%. The corporate governance rules reflected in the Usiminas shareholders agreement provided, among other things, that Usiminas’ executive board was composed of six members, including the chief executive officer and five vice-presidents, with Ternium and NSC nominating three members each. The right to nominate Usiminas’ chief executive officer alternated between Ternium and NSC at every 4-year interval, with the party that did not nominate the chief executive officer having the right to nominate the chairman of Usiminas’ board of directors for the same 4-year period. The Usiminas shareholders agreement also provided for an exit mechanism consisting of a buy-and-sell procedure—exercisable at any time after November 16, 2022, and applicable with respect to shares held by NSC and the T/T Group—, which would allow either Ternium or NSC to purchase all or a majority of the Usiminas shares held by the other shareholder.

(b) The acquisition of the additional participation

On March 30, 2023, Ternium S.A. announced that its subsidiaries Ternium Investments and Ternium Argentina, together with Confab, a subsidiary of its affiliate Tenaris S.A., all of which compose the T/T group within Usiminas control group, entered into a share purchase agreement to acquire from Nippon Steel Corporation, Mitsubishi and MetalOne (the “NSC group”), pro rata to their current participations in the T/T group, 68.7 million ordinary shares of Usinas Siderúrgicas de Minas Gerais S.A. – USIMINAS (“Usiminas”) at a price of BRL10 per ordinary share.


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TERNIUM S.A.
Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements as of September 30, 2025
and for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024


3.    ACQUISITION OF BUSINESS – INCREASE OF THE PARTICIPATION IN USIMINAS CONTROL GROUP AND NEW GOVERNANCE STRUCTURE OF USIMINAS (continued)

On July 3, 2023, the Company announced the completion of the acquisition of this additional participation. Pursuant to the transaction, Ternium paid $ 118.7 million in cash for 57.7 million ordinary shares, increasing its participation in the Usiminas control group to 51.5%.

The Usiminas control group holds the majority of Usiminas’ voting rights. Following the completion of the transaction, the T/T group holds an aggregate participation of 61.3% in the control group, with the NSC group and Previdência Usiminas (Usiminas employees’ pension fund) holding 31.7% and 7.1%, respectively. The Usiminas control group members also agreed a new governance structure, as a result of which the T/T group nominated a majority of the Usiminas board of directors, the CEO and four other members of Usiminas board of officers, and ordinary decisions are approved with a 55% majority of the control group shares.

Pursuant to the Usiminas shareholders agreement, as supplemented by the T/T Group shareholders’ agreement, Ternium started fully consolidating Usiminas balance sheet and results of operations in its consolidated financial statements beginning in July 2023.

(c) Remeasurement of the previously held interest

As of July 3, 2023, Ternium remeasured its former participation (20.4%) at its fair value as of such date and recognized in its Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements as of and for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023, the effects described below.

Consequently, Ternium valued its previously held interest by means of the market quotation of Usiminas share in the Brazilian stock market. Such value as of July 3, 2023, was of 7.36 BRL per share, amounting to a total of $ 385.9 million. This valuation results in the recognition of a loss of $ 441.4 million, which is included along with the gain related to the bargain purchase amounting to $ 270.4 million (see note 3 (d)) in the “Effect related to the increase of the participation in Usiminas” in the income statement for a total of $ 171.0 million.

In addition, IFRS 3, paragraph 42, establishes that the previous interest must be remeasured, and necessary adjustments made as if it were a disposal of the investment. In this case, items previously recognized in other comprehensive income, mainly the CTA (currency translation adjustment) should be recycled to results of the period. The accumulated loss in “Other comprehensive income” as of the acquisition date was $ 934.9 million.












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TERNIUM S.A.
Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements as of September 30, 2025
and for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024


3.    ACQUISITION OF BUSINESS – INCREASE OF THE PARTICIPATION IN USIMINAS CONTROL GROUP AND NEW GOVERNANCE STRUCTURE OF USIMINAS (continued)

(d) Fair value of net assets acquired

The fair values determined for the assets acquired and liabilities assumed arising from the acquisition and as of the acquisition date are as follows:

Fair value of acquired assets and assumed liabilities:in $ thousands
Property, plant and equipment904,780
Investments in non-consolidated companies400,037
Inventories1,707,311
Cash and cash equivalents781,072
Other investments247,005
Trade receivables764,257
Allowance for doubtful accounts(44,626)
Other receivables854,917
Deferred tax assets1,327,232
Borrowings(1,224,399)
Provisions(856,153)
Trade payables(758,687)
Other assets and liabilities, net(509,486)
Net assets acquired3,593,260
Non-controlling interest(2,818,358)
Remeasurement of previously held interest in Usiminas(385,851)
Total Purchase consideration(118,686)
Bargain purchase gain270,365
Loss on the remeasurement of previously held interest in Usiminas(441,410)
Net loss effect related to the increase of the participation in Usiminas(171,045)

The purchase price allocation disclosed above was prepared with the assistance of a third-party expert. Management applied significant judgment in estimating the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed, which involved the use of significant estimates and assumptions in particular with respect to the estimation of the loss probability for the contingencies, including revenue forecasts, EBITDA margins, capital expenditures and discount rate for the cash flow projections. According to the purchase price allocation, the transaction led to the recognition of a bargain purchase of $ 270.4 million, recognized in the Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements as of and for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023.

(e) Put and call option

In addition to the share purchase and the new governance structure, a “put” and “call” mechanism was established according to the following scheme:
- NSC group will have the right, at any time after the closing of the transaction, to withdraw its remaining shares from the control group and sell them in the open market after giving the T/T group the opportunity to buy them at the equivalent in U.S. dollars of the 40-trading day average price per share immediately prior to the NSC group’s notice of withdrawal, as well as the right, at any time after the second anniversary of the closing, to sell such shares to the T/T group at $ 2.0584 per share.

Page 11 of
28

TERNIUM S.A.
Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements as of September 30, 2025
and for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024


3.    ACQUISITION OF BUSINESS – INCREASE OF THE PARTICIPATION IN USIMINAS CONTROL GROUP AND NEW GOVERNANCE STRUCTURE OF USIMINAS (continued)

- At any time after the second anniversary of the closing of the transaction, the T/T group will have the right to buy the NSC group’s remaining interest in the Usiminas control group (153.1 million ordinary shares) at the higher of $ 2.0584 per share and the equivalent in U.S. dollars of the 40-trading day average price per share immediately prior to the date of exercising the option.
- In the case of the T/T Group, Ternium will decide at its own discretion the execution of the call option, having Confab and Ternium Argentina the option to acquire the shares owned by NSC pro rata to their participation.

IAS 32 requires a liability to be recognized for written puts over non-controlling interests. The liability reflects the entity’s obligation to deliver cash or a financial asset. The financial liability is recognized at present value of the redemption amount and accreted through finance charges in the income statement over the contract period up to the final redemption amount. Ternium has recognized a liability associated with the put option of $ 242.5 million ($ 274.1 million as of September 30, 2025), accounted for in the statement of financial position under Other liabilities, with the corresponding debit in the statement of changes in equity under Non-controlling interest.

(f) Recognition of non-controlling interest

Ternium recognizes non-controlling interests in an acquired entity either at fair value or at the non-controlling interest’s proportionate share of the acquired entity’s net identifiable assets. This decision is made on an acquisition-by-acquisition basis. For the non-controlling interests in Usiminas, the Company elected to recognize the non-controlling interests at its proportionate share of the acquired net identifiable assets, which led to a non-controlling interest of $ 2,575.9 million, recognized in the Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements as of and for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2023.

(g) Main contingencies associated with the acquired business

Contrary to the recognition principles in IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets, IFRS 3 Business Combinations requires an acquirer of a business to recognize contingent liabilities assumed in a business acquisition at the acquisition date even if it is not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation.

in $ thousands
Provisions for contingencies recognized by Usiminas before business combination(199,677)
Provisions for contingencies recognized as part of the business combination:
Tax related contingencies(432,488)
Civil and other related contingencies(174,333)
Labour related contingencies(49,655)
Total Provision for contingencies(856,153)

Contingencies estimated by Management were related to possible losses arising from administrative proceedings and litigation related to tax, civil and labor matters and based on the advice and assessment of internal and external legal advisors.



Page 12 of
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TERNIUM S.A.
Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements as of September 30, 2025
and for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024


3.    ACQUISITION OF BUSINESS – INCREASE OF THE PARTICIPATION IN USIMINAS CONTROL GROUP AND NEW GOVERNANCE STRUCTURE OF USIMINAS (continued)

The main contingencies recognized in the consolidated condensed interim financial statements pursuant to IFRS 3 Business Combinations in connection with the acquisition of the additional participation in Usiminas and the full consolidation of Usiminas include the following:
DescriptionStatusAs of the acquisition date (in $ thousands)As of September 30, 2025
(in $ thousands)
Labor lawsuits filed by employees, former employees and outsourced personnel of the Cubatão Plant, claiming severance pay and social security rights.Pending judgment by the Labor Court and administrative bodies, at different levels.57,34333,881
Tax proceeding in which the tax authorities seek the reversal of ICMS/SP credits on materials considered as consumables (refractory items and others).The Tax Debt was included in the Amnesty Program instituted by São Paulo State Law n. 17.843/23.29,772
Labor lawsuits filed by employees, former employees and outsourced personnel of the Ipatinga Plant, claiming severance pay and social security rights.Pending judgment by the Labor Court and administrative bodies, at different levels.15,11210,926
Labor lawsuits filed by former employees challenging the amount of compensation paid on dismissals.Pending judgment.10,8375,812
Other contingencies86,61352,641
Provisions for contingencies recognized by Usiminas before business combination199,677103,260
DescriptionStatusAs of the acquisition date (in $ thousands)As of September 30, 2025
(in $ thousands)
Objection filed against the decision that recognized only partially the credit rights established in a final and unappealable court decision that determined the exclusion of ICMS amounts from the calculation basis of PIS/COFINS-Imports.Pending judgment at administrative level.94,79285,891
Tax collection proceedings related to the collection of ICMS/SP on goods shipped to other countries without effective proof of export.Pending judgment by the trial court.51,54646,706
Tax proceedings seeking the reversal of ICMS/SP credits on materials considered as consumables (refractory items and others).Several case records, declaratory actions and tax collection proceedings, suspended or pending decision by higher courts.38,64032,563
ICMS – Action for annulment of the tax debt claimed by the State of Rio Grande do Sul due to failure to make the advance payment of the tax at the entry of goods coming from other States (rate differential ).Pending judgment by the trial court.28,78926,086
Tax assessment notice issued by the State of Minas Gerais concerning alleged reversal of ICMS credits on sale of electrical energy.Pending judgment at administrative level.12,38611,223
Other tax contingencies206,335144,427
Provisions for tax contingencies recognized as part of the business combination432,488346,896
Public Civil Action seeking the reimbursement of the amounts increased by means of a term of amendment to the Contractor's Agreement, due to alleged overbilling in the construction of a bridge in Brasília/DF.As of July 3, 2023, the claim was deemed groundless and was pending judgment of appeal. As of December 31, 2023, the action was dismissed as unfounded and the case was archived.64,315
Public Civil Action seeking compensation for alleged damages caused to the State of Santa Catarina's Treasury related to improper expenditures incurred in the construction of a bridge.Pending conclusion of the expert evidence21,11319,130
Other civil and other contingencies (1)88,90541,483
Provisions for civil and other contingencies recognized as part of the business combination174,33360,613
Labor lawsuits filed by employees, former employees and outsourced personnel of the Cubatão Plant, claiming severance pay and social security rights.Pending judgment by the Labor Court and administrative bodies, at different levels.27,12315,361
Other labour contingencies (1)22,53210,167
Provisions for labour contingencies recognized as part of the business combination49,65525,528
(1) Composed of individually non-significative contingencies

Page 13 of
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TERNIUM S.A.
Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements as of September 30, 2025
and for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024

3.    ACQUISITION OF BUSINESS – INCREASE OF THE PARTICIPATION IN USIMINAS CONTROL GROUP AND NEW GOVERNANCE STRUCTURE OF USIMINAS (continued)

(h) Recoverability assessment of Usiminas Steel CGU and accumulated deferred tax assets

As of September 30, 2025, Ternium assessed the recoverability of its Usiminas Steel CGU and of Usiminas’ accumulated deferred tax assets (DTA), and, based on these analyses and on applicable accounting standards, Management concluded that only a $405 million write-down of DTA should be recognized as an income tax charge in the quarter. As of such date, Usiminas held DTA amounting to $776 million, primarily stemming from temporary differences and tax losses recognized during the July 2023 business combination. Ternium conducted a comprehensive recoverability assessment regarding the future availability of taxable profits needed to utilize these DTA, as required under IAS 12, incorporating historical performance and updated forecasts in its projections.

Page 14 of
28

TERNIUM S.A.
Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements as of September 30, 2025
and for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024


4.    SEGMENT INFORMATION

OPERATING SEGMENTS

The Company is organized in two operating segments: Steel and Mining.

The Steel segment includes the sales of steel products done by the Company's subsidiaries, which comprises mainly slabs, heavy plates, hot and cold rolled products, coated products, stamped steel parts for the automotive industry, roll-formed and tubular products, billets, bars and other products, including sales of energy.

The Mining segment includes the sales of mining products done by the Company's subsidiaries, mainly iron ore and iron ore pellets, and comprises the mining activities of Las Encinas, an iron ore mining company in which Ternium holds a 100% equity interest, the 50% of the operations and results performed by Peña Colorada, another iron ore mining company in which Ternium maintains that same percentage over its equity interest, and the mining activities of Mineraçao Usiminas, an iron ore mining company in which Usiminas holds a 70% equity interest.

Ternium's Chief Executive Officer ("CEO") functions as the CODM. The various geographic regions operate as an integrated steel producer. The CEO allocates resources and assesses performance of the Steel Segment as an integrated business and does the same with the Mining Segment. The CEO uses "Operating income - Management view" as per the below table as the key performance measure, which differs from operating income determined in accordance with IFRS principally as follows:
• The use of direct cost methodology to value inventories, while under IFRS they are valued at full cost, including absorption of production overheads and depreciation.
• The use of costs based on previously internally defined cost estimates, while, under IFRS, costs are calculated at historical cost (using the FIFO methodology).
• In the case of Usiminas, the use of costs based on the weighted average cost, while, under IFRS, costs are calculated under the FIFO methodology.
• Other differences related to other operating income and expenses.







































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28

TERNIUM S.A.
Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements as of September 30, 2025
and for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024

4.    SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)

Nine-month period ended September 30, 2025 (Unaudited)
SteelMiningInter-segment eliminationsTotal
Operating income - Management view766,382 (75,177)(7,282)683,923 
Reconciliation:
Differences in Cost of sales(137,470)
Operating income - Under IFRS546,453 
Financial income (expense), net(1,564)
Equity in earnings (losses) of non-consolidated companies65,372 
Provision for ongoing litigation related to the acquisition of a participation in Usiminas(116,600)
Income before income tax expense - IFRS493,661 
Net sales from external customers11,416,908 417,401 — 11,834,309 
Net sales from transactions with other operating segments of the same entity— 411,321 (411,321)— 
Depreciation and amortization(431,675)(146,243)— (577,918)
Nine-month period ended September 30, 2024 (Unaudited)
SteelMiningInter-segment eliminationsTotal
Operating income - Management view1,252,008 (131,360)12,406 1,133,054 
Reconciliation:
Differences in Cost of sales34,087 
Differences in Other operating income (expense), net 53,734 
Operating income - Under IFRS1,220,875 
Financial income (expense), net(126,990)
Equity in earnings (losses) of non-consolidated companies51,179 
Provision for ongoing litigation related to the acquisition of a participation in Usiminas(814,000)
Income before income tax expense - IFRS331,064 
Net sales from external customers13,453,084 319,721 — 13,772,805 
Net sales from transactions with other operating segments of the same entity— 490,118 (490,118)— 
Depreciation and amortization(409,553)(144,870)— (554,423)

Information on segment assets is not disclosed as it is not reviewed by the CEO.

GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION

The Company had no revenues attributable to the Company’s country of incorporation (Luxembourg) in 2025.

For purposes of reporting geographical information, net sales are allocated based on the customer’s location. Allocation of depreciation and amortization is based on the geographical location of the underlying assets.
Nine-month period ended September 30, 2025 (Unaudited)
MexicoSouthern regionBrazilOther marketsTotal
Net sales 5,470,198 1,747,921 3,043,309 1,572,881 11,834,309 
Non-current assets (1)7,044,301 1,107,055 2,641,877 328,920 11,122,153 
Nine-month period ended September 30, 2024 (Unaudited)
MexicoSouthern regionBrazilOther marketsTotal
Net sales 6,825,865 1,821,729 3,282,501 1,842,710 13,772,805 
Non-current assets (1)5,370,800 1,058,977 2,467,408 306,783 9,203,968 
(1) Includes Property, plant and equipment and Intangible assets.


Page 16 of
28

TERNIUM S.A.
Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements as of September 30, 2025
and for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024

5.    COST OF SALES
Nine-month period ended
September 30,
20252024
(Unaudited)
Inventories at the beginning of the year4,750,511 4,948,376 
Translation differences184,551 (149,556)
Plus: Charges for the period
Raw materials and consumables used and
other movements (1)
6,996,599 9,204,703 
Services and fees226,125 233,108 
Labor cost814,955 818,244 
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment434,018 449,714 
Amortization of intangible assets81,966 56,975 
Maintenance expenses666,254 719,429 
Office expenses13,810 12,747 
Insurance28,963 26,860 
Change of obsolescence allowance6,533 14,475 
Recovery from sales of scrap and by-products(24,117)(22,874)
Others37,135 41,088 
Less: Inventories at the end of the period(4,132,409)(5,019,078)
Cost of Sales10,084,894 11,334,211 
(1) For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, it included $ 82 million, related to the readjustment of electricity transmission charges and to natural gas charges in Mexico.

6.    SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
Nine-month period ended
September 30,
20252024
(Unaudited)
Services and fees83,75578,013
Labor cost291,202297,154
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment21,35117,791
Amortization of intangible assets40,58329,943
Maintenance and expenses9,6188,896
Taxes110,946110,861
Office expenses65,86665,140
Freight and transportation551,841640,688
(Decrease) Increase of allowance for doubtful accounts(554)5,117 
Others20,76324,170
Selling, general and administrative expenses  1,195,371 1,277,773 


Page 17 of
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TERNIUM S.A.
Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements as of September 30, 2025
and for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024


7.    FINANCE EXPENSE, FINANCE INCOME AND OTHER FINANCIAL INCOME (EXPENSES), NET
Nine-month period ended
September 30,
20252024
(Unaudited)
Interest expense(163,996)(144,057)
Finance expense(163,996)(144,057)
Interest income181,809 227,253 
Finance income181,809 227,253 
Net foreign exchange loss(37,971)(32,494)
Change in fair value of financial assets (1)58,235 (141,799)
Derivative contract results(4,244)11,233 
Others(35,397)(47,126)
Other financial (expenses) income, net (19,377)(210,186)
(1) For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, mainly related to the recycling of other comprehensive income from the sale of investments previously recognized at fair value through other comprehensive income.

8.    PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET
Nine-month period ended
September 30,
20252024
(Unaudited)
At the beginning of the year8,381,155 7,637,687 
Currency translation differences175,461 (138,231)
Additions (1)2,014,768 1,126,196 
Value adjustments of lease contracts8,268 11,872 
Disposals(28,798)(25,849)
Depreciation charge(455,369)(467,505)
Transfers and reclassifications8,847 (2,292)
At the end of the period10,104,332 8,141,878 
(1) For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025, it includes $ 1,606 million related to additions of Property, plant and equipment in Mexico, mainly in connection with the investment plant in the Pesquería facilities.

9.    INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET
 Nine-month period ended
September 30,
20252024
(Unaudited)
At the beginning of the year1,022,111 996,048 
Currency translation differences6,501 (4,188)
Additions119,937 160,476 
Amortization charge(122,549)(86,918)
Transfers/Disposals(8,179)(3,328)
At the end of the period1,017,821 1,062,090 



Page 18 of
28

TERNIUM S.A.
Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements as of September 30, 2025
and for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024


10.    INVESTMENTS IN NON-CONSOLIDATED COMPANIES

CompanyCountry of incorporationMain activityVoting rights as ofValue as of
September 30, 2025December 31, 2024September 30, 2025December 31, 2024
Techgen S.A. de C.V.MexicoProvision of electric power48.00%48.00%154,336130,433
Unigal Usiminas Ltda.BrazilManufacturing and selling of steel products70.00%70.00%123,31398,280
MRS Logística S.ABrazilLogistical services11.48%11.48%263,494203,778
Other non-consolidated companies (1)40,99136,025
582,134468,516
(1) It includes the investments held in Finma S.A.I.F., Recrotek S.R.L. de C.V., Gas Industrial de Monterrey S.A. de C.V., Modal Terminal de Graneis Ltda., Usiroll – Usiminas Court Tecnologia em Acabamento Superficial Ltda, Codeme Engenharia S.A, Terminal de Cargas Paraopeba Ltda., Terminal de Cargas Sarzedo Ltda., and Metalcentro Ltda.


Techgen S.A. de C.V.

Techgen stated as of and for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, that revenues amounted to $ 317 million ($ 156 million as of September 30, 2024), net profit from continuing operations to $ 49 million ($ 20 million as of September 30, 2024), non-current assets to $ 679 million ($ 692 million as of December 31, 2024), current assets to $ 94 million ($ 104 million as of December 31, 2024), non-current liabilities to nil ($ 415 million as of December 31, 2024), current liabilities to $ 451 million ($ 109 million as of December 31, 2024) and shareholders’ equity to $ 322 million ($ 272 million as of December 31, 2024).

Unigal Usiminas Ltda.

Unigal stated as of and for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, that revenues amounted to $ 49 million ($ 52 million for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024), net profit from continuing operations to $ 18 million ($ 22 million for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024), non-current assets to $ 147 million ($ 126 million as of December 31, 2024), current assets to $ 59 million ($ 35 million as of December 31, 2024), non-current liabilities to $ 44 million ($ 38 million as of December 31, 2024), current liabilities to $ 17 million ($ 9 million as of December 31, 2024) and shareholders’ equity to $ 145 million ($114 million as of December 31, 2024).

MRS Logística S.A.

MRS Logística stated as of and for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, that revenues amounted to $ 880 million ($ 1,033 million for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024), net profit from continuing operations to $ 195 million ($ 197 million for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024), non-current assets to $ 3,215 million ($ 2,461 million as of December 31, 2024), current assets to $ 1,068 million ($ 868 million as of December 31, 2024), non-current liabilities to $ 2,011 million ($ 1,576 million as of December 31, 2024), current liabilities to $ 661 million ($ 547 million as of December 31, 2024) and shareholders’ equity to $ 1,611 million ($ 1,206 million as of December 31, 2024).







Page 19 of
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TERNIUM S.A.
Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements as of September 30, 2025
and for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024

11.    DISTRIBUTION OF DIVIDENDS

During the annual shareholders’ meeting held on May 6, 2025, the shareholders approved a distribution of dividends of $ 0.27 per share ($ 2.70 per ADS). The annual dividend included the interim dividend of $ 0.09 per share ($ 0.90 per ADS) paid in November 2024. A net dividend of $ 0.18 per share ($ 1.80 per ADS) was paid on May 14, 2025, of approximately $ 353 million in the aggregate.


12.    INCOME TAX – PILLAR TWO

The Company is within the scope of the OECD Pillar Two model rules. Pillar Two legislation was enacted in Luxemburg, the jurisdiction in which the company is incorporated, and came into effect from 1 January 2024. The Company applies the exception to recognizing and disclosing information about deferred tax assets and liabilities related to Pillar Two income taxes, as provided in the amendments to IAS 12 issued in May 2023.

The Company estimates as current tax expense related to Pillar Two the amount of $ 11.3 million for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025. The total provision related to Pillar Two as of September 30, 2025, amounts to $ 32.7 million.

13.    CONTINGENCIES, COMMITMENTS AND RESTRICTIONS ON THE DISTRIBUTION OF PROFITS

Contingencies, commitments and restrictions on the distributions of profits should be read in Note 25 to the Company’s audited Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2024.

(i) Tax claims and other contingencies

Provision for ongoing litigation related to the acquisition of a participation in Usiminas

The Company is party to a longstanding lawsuit filed in Brazil by Companhia Siderúrgica Nacional, or CSN, and various entities affiliated with CSN against Ternium Investments, its subsidiary Ternium Argentina, and Tenaris’s subsidiary Confab, all of which compose the T/T Group under the Usiminas shareholders agreement. The entities named in the CSN lawsuit had acquired participations in Usiminas in January 2012. The CSN lawsuit alleges that, under applicable Brazilian laws and rules, the acquirers were required to launch a tag-along tender offer to all non-controlling holders of Usiminas ordinary shares for a price per share equal to 80% of the price per share paid in such acquisition, or BRL 28.8, and seeks an order to compel the acquirers to launch an offer at that price plus interest. If so ordered, the offer would need to be made to 182,609,851 ordinary shares of Usiminas not belonging to the Usiminas control group. Ternium Investments and Ternium Argentina’s respective shares in the offer would be 60.6% and 21.5%.

On September 23, 2013, the first instance court dismissed the CSN lawsuit, and on February 8, 2017, the court of appeals maintained the understanding of the first instance court. CSN filed an appeal to the Superior Court of Justice (SCJ), seeking the review and reversal of the decision issued by the Court of Appeals, and on March 7, 2023, the SCJ, by majority vote, rejected CSN’s appeal.






Page 20 of
28

TERNIUM S.A.
Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements as of September 30, 2025
and for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024

13.    CONTINGENCIES, COMMITMENTS AND RESTRICTIONS ON THE DISTRIBUTION OF PROFITS (continued)

CSN made several submissions in connection with the SCJ decision, including a motion for clarification that challenged the merits of the SCJ decision. Decisions at the SCJ are adopted by majority vote. At an October 17, 2023 session, two justices of the SCJ voted in favor of remanding the case to the first instance for it to be retried following production and assessment of the new evidence, and two justices of the SCJ voted, without requiring any further evidence, in favor of granting CSN’s motion for clarification and reversing the March 7, 2023 decision that rejected CSN’s appeal; because the fifth member of SCJ excused himself from voting, a justice from another panel at the SCJ was summoned to produce the tie-breaking vote. On June 18, 2024, the SCJ completed its voting on CSN’s motion for clarification and reversed, by majority vote, its March 7, 2023 decision, and resolved that Ternium Investments, its subsidiary Ternium Argentina and Tenaris’s subsidiary Confab should pay CSN an indemnification in connection with the acquisition by the T/T Group of the participations in Usiminas in January 2012, with CSN being allowed to retain ownership of the Usiminas ordinary shares it currently owns.

On August 1, 2024, Ternium Investments, Ternium Argentina and the other T/T Group entities filed a motion for clarification against the SCJ decision and, subsequently, CSN filed its reply. On December 6, 2024, the SCJ rejected this motion for clarification, confirming the obligation of the T/T Group entities to pay indemnification in connection with the 2012 acquisition of the participations in Usiminas. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the SCJ unanimously resolved to modify the applicable monetary adjustment mechanism and to cap the applicable attorney’s fees, thereby lowering the aggregate amount that would be payable if CSN ultimately prevails in this claim. Based on such SCJ decision, assuming monetary adjustment through September 30, 2025, and attorney’s fees in the amount of BRL 5 million, the aggregate amount potentially payable by Ternium Investments and Ternium Argentina if CSN finally prevails on its claims would be of approximately BRL 2,069.7 million (BRL 1,875.9 million as of December 31, 2024) and BRL 732.7 million (BRL 664.1 million as of December 31, 2024). The foregoing amounts, if the BRL/$ rate as of September 30, 2025, is used, are equivalent to approximately $ 389.1 million ($ 302.9 million as of December 31, 2024, it the BRL/$ rate as of such date is used) and $ 137.7 million ($ 107.3 million as of December 31, 2024, it the BRL/$ rate as of such date is used).

The Company continues to believe that all of CSN's claims and allegations are unsupported and without merit, as confirmed by several opinions of Brazilian legal counsel, two decisions issued by the Brazilian securities regulator in February 2012 and December 2016, the first and second instance court decisions and the March 7, 2023 SCJ decision referred to above, and that in connection with the Usiminas acquisition the T/T Group was not required either to launch a tender offer or to pay indemnification to CSN. Accordingly, on February 10, 2025, Ternium filed an extraordinary appeal against the SCJ decisions that ordered an indemnification payment, seeking their review and reversal by the Supreme Federal Tribunal. On September 10, 2025, the Vice-President of the SCJ, without examining the merits, denied leave to proceed with the extraordinary appeal as to certain arguments and ruled it inadmissible as to certain others, and on October 2, 2025, Ternium and the other T/T Group entities filed an internal appeal for the special court of the SCJ to reconsider the denial of leave to proceed and a concurrent appeal against the inadmissibility ruling for the Supreme Federal Tribunal to consider admissibility of the extraordinary appeal directly. The Company cannot predict the ultimate resolution on the matter.







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28

TERNIUM S.A.
Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements as of September 30, 2025
and for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024

13.    CONTINGENCIES, COMMITMENTS AND RESTRICTIONS ON THE DISTRIBUTION OF PROFITS (continued)

PIS and COFINS credits defense action - Usiminas

In August 2024, the Federal Government had filed two new tax claims for a total of approximately BRL 503 million ($ 92 million; BRL 550 million or $ 103 million as of September 30, 2025). The contingencies are related to tax assessments that partially approved offset statements through which Usiminas claimed PIS and COFINS credits arising from a final court decision, which discussed the exclusion of ICMS from the calculation basis of said contributions. The tax authority disagreed with the calculation methodology adopted by Usiminas. Usiminas filed a defense action in the aforementioned proceedings, arguing that the calculations are correct and the credit rights should be recognized.

(ii) Commitments

(a) Ternium Argentina also signed various contracts for the provision and transportation of natural gas, including Tecpetrol and Energy Consulting Services S.A., both related companies of Ternium, assuming firm commitments for a total of $ 47.0 million until April 2028. Additionally, Ternium Argentina signed contracts for gas transportation with Transportadora de Gas del Norte S.A., a related company of Ternium, assuming firm commitments for a total of $ 17.9 million payable until April 2028.

(b) In April 2025, Ternium Mexico entered into an amendment agreement for the industrial gas supply with Praxair Mexico for the Guerrero, Juventud and Universidad facilities, originally signed in June 2008. As of September 30, 2025, the agreement considers a minimum annual oxygen consumption of 96 million cubic meters, valued at approximately $ 4.5 million per year, valid until September 2029. The Company is in compliance with the minimum annual quotas established, which represent less than half of the average annual consumption.

(c) Ternium Brasil signed in December 2023 a contract with Vix Logística S.A. for logistics supply chain operations. This agreement is due to terminate in April 2029 and the outstanding amount was $ 34.0 million as of September 30, 2025. The contract has minimum required volumes and a penalty for early termination.

(d) Ternium Brasil entered into an agreement with Petrobras S.A. for the supply of petcoke. The contract has minimum required volumes and is due to terminate in February 2026. As of September 30, 2025, the outstanding amount of the agreement was approximately $ 52.1 million.

(e) Ternium Brasil entered into an agreement with LSI Logística S.A. for the rental of mobile equipment for maintenance and operations. The contract is due to terminate in March 2028 and has a penalty for early termination. As of September 30, 2025, the outstanding amount was $ 36.9 million.

(f) Usiminas S.A. entered into an agreement with Seday Transportes Ltda. for transportation services. The contract is due to terminate in until November 2027 and has a penalty for early termination. As of September 30, 2025, the outstanding amount was approximately $ 13.6 million.

(g) Usiminas S.A. signed in May 2025 contracts with VLI Multimodal S.A. for the rail transportation of steel products, iron ore and other raw materials until December 2027. The outstanding amount was approximately $351.3 million as of September 30, 2025. The contracts have minimum yearly-required volumes.

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TERNIUM S.A.
Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements as of September 30, 2025
and for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024

13.    CONTINGENCIES, COMMITMENTS AND RESTRICTIONS ON THE DISTRIBUTION OF PROFITS (continued)

(h) Usiminas S.A. signed in May 2025 a contract with VLI Multimodal S.A. for port and accessory services at the Port of Praia Mole until December 2027. The contract has an annual movement commitment linked to a take-or-pay agreement. The outstanding amount was approximately $ 66.1 million as of September 30, 2025.

(i) Usiminas S.A. signed in July 2025 contracts with Petrobras for the supply of the natural gas for the industrial units of Ipatinga and Cubatão, with a minimum daily consumption volume of 889 thousand cubic meters, until December 2027. The outstanding amount was approximately $388.9 million as of September 30, 2025. The flexibility calculation is done on a daily basis, while the take-or-pay volume is 70% annually.

(j) Usiminas S.A. signed in July 2025 contracts with Ical Industria de Calcinacao Ltda. for the supply of lime and limestone for the industrial unit of Ipatinga, with a minimum monthly consumption volume of 9,282 tons of lime and 23,400 tons of limestone until August 2026. The outstanding amount was approximately $21.9 million as of September 30, 2025. The contract's terms consider the payment of 100% take-or-pay.

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TERNIUM S.A.
Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements as of September 30, 2025
and for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024

14.    RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

As of September 30, 2025, Techint Holdings S.à r.l. (“Techint”) indirectly owned 65.03% of the Company’s share capital and Tenaris Investments S.à r.l. (“Tenaris”) held 11.46% of the Company’s share capital. Each of Techint and Tenaris were controlled by San Faustin S.A., a Luxembourg company (“San Faustin”). Rocca & Partners Stichting Administratiekantoor Aandelen San Faustin (“RP STAK”), a private foundation (Stichting) located in the Netherlands, held voting shares in San Faustin sufficient in number to control San Faustin. No person or group of persons controls RP STAK.
The following transactions were carried out with related parties:
Nine-month period ended
September 30,
20252024
(Unaudited)
(i) Transactions
(a) Sales of goods and services
Sales of goods to non-consolidated parties85,604 120,794 
Sales of goods to other related parties126,565 121,257 
Sales of services and others to non-consolidated parties138 132 
Sales of services and others to other related parties2,437 2,252 
214,744 244,435 
(b) Purchases of goods and services
Purchases of goods from non-consolidated parties299,911 223,780 
Purchases of goods from other related parties214,271 63,413 
Purchases of services and others from non-consolidated parties152,665 65,960 
Purchases of services and others from other related parties392,107 119,288 
1,058,954 472,441 
(c) Financial results
Income with non-consolidated parties9,737 10,109 
Expenses in connection with lease contracts from other related parties (645)(532)
9,092 9,577 
(d) Dividends
Dividends from non-consolidated parties8,759 6,882 
8,759 6,882 
(e) Other income and expenses
Income (expenses), net with non-consolidated parties546 714 
Income (expenses), net with other related parties670 722 
1,216 1,436 
September 30, 2025December 31, 2024
(Unaudited)
(ii) Period-end balances
(a) Arising from sales/purchases of goods/services
Receivables from non-consolidated parties164,239 156,937 
Receivables from other related parties13,865 26,988 
Advances to non-consolidated parties632 2,524 
Advances to suppliers with other related parties167,184 131,685 
Payables to non-consolidated parties(45,978)(57,230)
Payables to other related parties(176,599)(39,721)
Lease Liabilities with other related parties(1,528)(1,861)
121,815 219,322 

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TERNIUM S.A.
Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements as of September 30, 2025
and for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024

15.    FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS BY CATEGORY AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT


1)Financial instruments by category

The accounting policies for financial instruments have been applied to the line items below. According to the scope and definitions set out in IFRS 7 and IAS 32, employers’ rights and obligations under employee benefit plans, and non-financial assets and liabilities such as advanced payments and income tax payables, are not included.
As of September 30, 2025 (in $ thousands)Amortized
cost
Assets at fair value through profit or lossAssets at fair value through OCITotal
(i) Assets as per statement of financial position
Receivables513,739 — — 513,739 
Derivative financial instruments— 254 75,165 75,419 
Trade receivables1,774,679 — — 1,774,679 
Other investments122,523 283,198 1,031,980 1,437,701 
Cash and cash equivalents1,105,529 217,356 — 1,322,885 
Total3,516,470 500,808 1,107,145 5,124,423 
As of September 30, 2025 (in $ thousands)Amortized
cost
Liabilities at fair value through profit or lossTotal
(ii) Liabilities as per statement of financial position
Other liabilities469,328 — 469,328 
Trade payables2,047,431 — 2,047,431 
Derivative financial instruments— 5,387 5,387 
Lease liabilities212,478 — 212,478 
Borrowings2,045,954 — 2,045,954 
Total4,775,191 5,387 4,780,578 

2)Fair Value by Hierarchy
IFRS 13 requires for financial instruments that are measured at fair value, a disclosure of fair value measurements by level. See note 29 of the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2024 for definitions of levels of fair values and figures at that date.
The following table presents the assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value:
Fair value measurement as of September 30, 2025
(in $ thousands):
DescriptionTotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3 (*)
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss / OCI
Cash and cash equivalents217,356 217,356 — — 
Other investments1,315,178 1,150,796 164,153 229 
Derivative financial instruments75,419 — 75,419 — 
Total assets1,607,953 1,368,152 239,572 229 
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss / OCI
Derivative financial instruments5,387 — 5,387 — 
Total liabilities5,387  5,387  

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TERNIUM S.A.
Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements as of September 30, 2025
and for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024

15.    FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS BY CATEGORY AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT (continued)

Fair value measurement as of December 31, 2024
(in $ thousands):
DescriptionTotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3 (*)
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss / OCI
Cash and cash equivalents423,927 423,927 — — 
Other investments1,633,797 1,501,389 131,866 542 
Derivative financial instruments4,483 — 4,483 — 
Total assets2,062,207 1,925,316 136,349 542 
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss / OCI
Derivative financial instruments50,342 — 50,342 — 
Total liabilities50,342  50,342  
(*) The fair value of financial instruments classified as level 3 is not obtained from observable market information, but from measurements of the asset portfolio at market value provided by the fund manager. The evolution of such instruments during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, and the year ended December 31, 2024, corresponds to the initial investment and to the changes in its fair value.


16.    FOREIGN EXCHANGE RESTRICTIONS IN ARGENTINA

Ternium’s Argentine subsidiary, Ternium Argentina S.A., is currently operating in a complex and volatile economic environment.

Between September 2019 and December 13, 2023, the Argentine government imposed significant restrictions on foreign exchange transactions. Since the new administration took office in Argentina in December 2023 certain restrictions have been gradually eased. On April 14, 2025, the Argentine government introduced flexibility to foreign exchange restrictions on certain transactions by individuals and companies. At the date of these Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements, foreign exchange restrictions remain and the scope and timing of additional flexibility or other upcoming changes, if any, remain unknown. The main currently applicable measures are described below:

Foreign currency proceeds derived from exports of goods must be sold into the Argentine foreign exchange market (“MULC”) and converted into Argentine pesos within 60 days (if made to related parties) or 180 days (if made to unrelated parties) from shipment date, or, if collected earlier, within 20 business days of collection. Foreign currency proceeds from exports of services must be sold into the MULC and converted into Argentine pesos within 20 business days of collection.
Access to the MULC to pay for imports of services is permitted as from the date of supply or accrual of the service (if the service was rendered by a non-related party) or is deferred for 90 calendar days as from the date of supply or accrual of the service (if rendered by a related party).
Access to the MULC to pay for imports of goods is permitted as from the date of customs clearance.
Access to the MULC to pay imports of capital assets is permitted according to the following schedule: up to 30% in advance; up to 50% against shipment; and the balance against customs clearance.
Access to the MULC to pay dividends will be permitted for distributable earnings corresponding to full fiscal years commencing after January 1, 2025. Access to the MULC to pay dividends for accumulated earnings relating to prior years remains subject to the approval of the Argentine Central Bank.

Ternium Argentina carries out all of its import and export transactions through the MULC. Therefore, assets and liabilities in foreign currency as of September 30, 2025, have been valued considering the official exchange rates at the end of the period.


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TERNIUM S.A.
Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements as of September 30, 2025
and for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024

16.    FOREIGN EXCHANGE RESTRICTIONS IN ARGENTINA (continued)

Under Ternium Argentina’s annual accounts as of September 30, 2025, and for the nine-month period then ended, revenues amounted to $ 1,519 million (nine-month period ended September 30, 2024: $ 1,676 million), net profit from continuing operations to $ 24 million (nine-month period ended September 30, 2024: $ 131 million), total assets to $ 5,327 million (December 31, 2024: $ 5,726 million), total liabilities to $ 532 million (December 31, 2024: $ 790 million) and shareholders’ equity to $ 4,796 million (December 31, 2024: $ 4,936 million).

Ternium Argentina’s cash and cash equivalents and other investments amounted to $ 877 million as of September 30, 2025, broken down as follows:
- $ 768 million in U.S. dollars-denominated instruments in sovereign bonds issued by the Argentine Government and payable in U.S. dollars, and Argentine Treasury bonds related to the official exchange rate. The U.S. dollar value of these instruments recorded in Ternium’s consolidated financial statements is based on their Argentine peso local market price, converted to the U.S. dollar at the ARS/$ official exchange rate. Therefore, the valuation of such investments is subject to the volatility of the Argentine financial market and currency exchange rates, leading to a potential significant reduction of such value in the consolidated financial statements.
- $ 99 million in Argentine pesos-denominated instruments.
- $ 10 million in negotiable obligations and promissory notes issued by Argentine export driven companies in U.S. dollars and mainly payable in Argentine pesos.

Ternium Argentina’s financial position in ARS as of September 30, 2025, amounted to $ 223 million in monetary assets and $ 126 million in monetary liabilities. All of Ternium Argentina’s ARS-denominated assets and liabilities are valued at the prevailing official exchange rate. In the event of a devaluation, Ternium Argentina may be adversely affected, and will also suffer a loss on deferred tax charge as a result of a deterioration on the tax value of their fixed assets. At this time, the Company is unable to estimate all impacts of a new devaluation of the Argentine peso against the U.S. dollar.

This context of volatility and uncertainty remains in place as of the issue date of these Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements. Management continues to monitor closely the evolution of the main variables affecting its business, identifying the potential impact thereof on its financial and economic situation and determining the appropriate course of action in each case. The Company’s Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements should be read taking into account these circumstances.


17. RECENTLY ANNOUNCED TARIFFS ON IMPORTS IN THE UNITED STATES

On February 1, 2025, the U.S. government announced the imposition, through the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA), of tariffs applicable to all products imported from Mexico, Canada and China. As of the date of these consolidated condensed interim financial statements, Mexican and Canadian products that comply with USMCA preferential rules of origin, are exempt from this tariff.

In addition, on March 12, 2025, the U.S. government imposed, under Section 232, a 25% tariff on virtually all imports of steel and on certain steel derivatives, revoking previously negotiated country-specific exemptions and quota arrangements. The tariff was later raised to 50%. In addition, after several rounds of consultations with domestic producers, a growing number of products containing steel have been added to a list of items subject to this tariff.




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TERNIUM S.A.
Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements as of September 30, 2025
and for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024

17.     RECENTLY ANNOUNCED TARIFFS ON IMPORTS IN THE UNITED STATES (continued)

Further, on April 2, 2025, the Trump administration announced that the U.S. would implement reciprocal tariffs with trading partners (Mexico and Canada were not subject to these tariffs), with a minimum tariff of 10% and an extra tariff specific to each country, which was later postponed for 90 days. On August 1st, 2025, the U.S. notified various countries about reciprocal tariffs applied on a case-by-case basis. Mexico was conceded 90 more days to continue negotiating a bilateral agreement, while Brazil and Argentina were subject to a reciprocal tariff of 10%. Reciprocal tariffs do not add up to Section 232.

Also in April 2, 2025, the US government confirmed a previously announced 25% tariff under Section 232 on all imported automobiles produced outside the U.S. However, vehicles and parts that comply with the USMCA are only subject to this tariff on their non-U.S. specific content, and, in the case of auto parts, only when the government establishes a process to exempt U.S. content from tariffs. In this same line, on September 25, 2025, President Trump announced that a 25% tariff would be imposed on all imported medium and heavy-duty trucks from November 1, 2025.

Other countries have announced retaliatory tariffs against U.S. exports. It is also anticipated that parties may bring litigation regarding the timeliness and appropriateness of the Trump administration’s actions. In light of the foregoing uncertainties, Ternium is unable at this time to predict the evolution or ultimate outcome of these developments or to quantify the impact that the new tariffs and measures would have on its business or financial condition.

18. SYNDICATED LOAN AGREEMENT TERNIUM MEXICO S.A. DE C.V.

On July 23, 2025, Ternium México entered into a $ 1,250 million syndicated loan agreement with several banks to finance and/or refinance capital, operating and research and development expenditures and other related investments associated with the DRI-EAF steelmaking plant at its Pesquería Industrial Center in México. The net proceeds from the loan are expected to be disbursed over the next twelve months. The Loan qualifies as “green” under the 2025 LMA and LSTA Green Loan Principles, promoting the development and integrity of green loan products.

The loan bears interest at SOFR plus 125 bps and must be repaid in six equal semi-annual installments, commencing in the 30th month anniversary of the effective date; the borrower may prepay the loan in whole or in part at any time.

Under the loan, Ternium Mexico is subject to certain covenants customary for transactions of this type, including compliance with a specified leverage ratio.





Pablo Brizzio
Chief Financial Officer

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FAQ

How did Ternium (TX) perform in Q3 2025?

Q3 net sales were $3,954,562 thousand, operating income $215,400 thousand, and net loss $269,869 thousand after a tax expense of $443,593 thousand.

What drove the Q3 2025 net loss at Ternium (TX)?

An income tax expense included a $405 million write-down of deferred tax assets at Usiminas, which offset operating profits.

What are Ternium’s year-to-date 2025 results?

Nine-month net sales were $11,834,309 thousand, operating income $546,453 thousand, profit $131,777 thousand, and EPS $0.15.

How much did Ternium invest and where?

Year-to-date capital expenditures were $2,038,020 thousand, including $1,606 million of PP&E additions in Mexico tied to Pesquería investments.

What is Ternium’s liquidity and debt position?

Cash and cash equivalents were $1,322,885 thousand; total borrowings were $2,045,954 thousand as of September 30, 2025.

Did Ternium (TX) take new financing in 2025?

Yes. Ternium México signed a $1,250 million green syndicated loan at SOFR + 125 bps, with six semi-annual repayments starting at month 30.

What litigation or provisions affected results?

The company recorded $116,600 thousand year-to-date for ongoing litigation related to the 2012 Usiminas acquisition; current liability recognized is $526,800 thousand.
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