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22nd Century Group (NASDAQ: XXII) posts 2025 prelim results and ends debt free

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Form Type
8-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

22nd Century Group reported preliminary, unaudited results for the fourth quarter and full year 2025. The company expects Q4 2025 net revenue of about $3.6 million, down from $4.0 million in Q3, and full-year 2025 revenue of roughly $17.6 million versus $24.4 million in 2024.

Total cartons shipped were about 0.3 million in Q4 compared with 0.5 million in Q3, and 2.1 million for 2025, flat with 2024. The company expects a Q4 gross loss of around $0.8 million and operating loss of $2.8 million, with full-year gross loss of $3.1 million and operating loss of $11.6 million, narrower than 2024.

Net loss from continuing operations is expected to be about $2.8 million for Q4 and $13.1 million for 2025, both improved versus 2024. Year-end cash was $7.1 million and the company had no long-term debt. Inventory increased to $4.3 million from $2.0 million at Q3 end, reflecting the 2025 reduced-nicotine tobacco harvest. The company highlights its VLN® and Partner VLN® product expansion and plans to release final audited results by March 31, 2026. A 2026 special meeting of stockholders was also held, with several proposals receiving stockholder votes.

Positive

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Insights

Revenue fell in 2025, but losses narrowed and the balance sheet ended debt free.

22nd Century Group expects 2025 net revenue of about $17.6 million, down from $24.4 million in 2024, showing a significant top-line contraction as it exited unprofitable high-volume revenue streams and emphasized higher-margin VLN® branded products.

Despite weaker revenue, profitability metrics improved. The company projects 2025 operating loss of $11.6 million versus $14.0 million in 2024, and net loss from continuing operations of roughly $13.1 million compared with $15.5 million, reflecting cost reductions and business refocusing.

Balance sheet data are notable: year-end cash was $7.1 million and the company reports zero long-term debt after fully extinguishing its senior secured debt during 2025. Inventory rose to $4.3 million from $2.0 million at Q3 end, tied to the 2025 reduced-nicotine leaf harvest. All figures are preliminary and subject to audit for the year ended December 31, 2025.

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition Financial
Disclosure of earnings results, typically an earnings press release or preliminary financials.
Item 5.07 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Governance
Results of a shareholder vote on proposals at an annual or special meeting.
Item 8.01 Other Events Other
Voluntary disclosure of events the company deems important to shareholders but not covered by other items.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits Exhibits
Financial statements, pro forma financial information, and exhibit attachments filed with this report.
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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the

Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): February 20, 2026

 

 

 

22nd Century Group, Inc.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)

 

Nevada   001-36338   98-0468420
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation)
  (Commission
File Number)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

321 Farmington Rd., Mocksville, North Carolina   27028
(Address of Principal Executive Office)   (Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (336) 940-3769

 

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

Securities Registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of Each Class   Trading Symbol   Name of Exchange on Which Registered
Common Stock, $0.00001 par value per share   XXII   Nasdaq Capital Market

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter). Emerging growth company    

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.     ☐

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2.02 Disclosure of Results of Operations and Financial Condition

 

On February 20, 2026, the Company issued a prelminary earnings release for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2025. A copy of the earnings release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this report.

 

The information in this item shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of Section 18, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any of the Company’s filings under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except to the extent, if any, expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

 

Item 5.07Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

 

A 2026 Special Meeting of Stockholders of 22nd Century Group, Inc. was held on Friday, February 20, 2026. The matters voted upon and the results of the vote were as follows:

 

(1)Proposal One: To approve an amendment to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, as amended, to effect a reverse stock split of the Company’s outstanding common stock at a ratio between 1-for-2 and 1-for-200, to be determined at the discretion of the Board of Directors, for the purpose of complying with the Nasdaq Listing Rules, subject to the Board or Directors’ discretion to abandon such amendment. In accordance with the voting results listed below, the proposal was approved.

 

For   Against   Abstain   Broker non-votes
2,289,125   685,715   6,968   N/A

 

(2)Proposal Two: To approve sections of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series A Preferred”) that could cause shares of common stock to be issued below the Nasdaq Minimum Price in accordance with Nasdaq Listing Rules. In accordance with the voting results listed below, the proposal was approved.

 

For   Against   Abstain   Broker non-votes
1,181,533   363,604   3,270   1,433,401

 

(3)Proposal Three To approve an amendment to 10,028,302 outstanding warrants issued in August 2025 to add anti-dilution provisions (the “August Warrants”) in accordance with Nasdaq Listing Rules. In accordance with the voting results listed below, the proposal was approved.

 

For   Against   Abstain   Broker non-votes
1,323,470   212,580   12,357   1,433,401

 

(4)Proposal Four: To approve a potential future offering in accordance with Nasdaq Listing Rules. In accordance with the voting results listed below, the proposal was approved.

 

For   Against   Abstain   Broker non-votes
1,200,623   333,302   14,482   1,433,401

 

(5)Proposal Five: The approval of an adjournment of the Special Meeting to a later date, if necessary or appropriate, to permit further solicitation and vote of proxies in the event that there are insufficient votes for, or otherwise in connection with, Proposals 1, 2, 3 and 4. In accordance with the voting results listed below, the proposal was approved.

 

For   Against   Abstain   Broker non-votes
2,354,898   594,878   32,032   N/A

 

Item 8.01 Other Events

 

On February 20, 2026, the Company issued its preliminary and unaudited financial results for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2025. A copy of the preliminary financial results is filed as Exhibit 99.2 to this report.

 

Item 9.01(d) Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

Exhibit

 

99.1   Earnings release dated February 20, 2026
99.2   Preliminary Financial Results dated February 20, 2026
104   Cover Page Interactive Data File - The cover page XBRL tags are embedded within the inline XBRL document

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

  22nd Century Group, Inc.
   
  /s/ Lawrence Firestone
Date: February 20, 2026 Lawrence Firestone
  Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

Exhibit 99.1

 

22nd Century Group Preliminarily Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2025 Financial Results

 

Balance sheet strength, ended 2025 with $7.1 million in cash and debt free, supports transition to growth

 

Continued VLN® commercial expansion drives shift toward higher margin proprietary branded products

 

MOCKSVILLE, N.C., February 20, 2026 —22nd Century Group, Inc. (Nasdaq: XXII), the only tobacco products company that has for 27 years led and continues to lead the fight against the harms of smoking driven by nicotine addiction, today announced select, preliminary and unaudited financial results and operating metrics for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2025. The company anticipates releasing fourth quarter and full year 2025 earnings on or before March 31, 2026, and will host a conference call for investors and financial analysts. The final date and details of the conference call will separately be released.

 

Preliminary Results

 

All figures reported below are preliminary and subject to change as a result of the year end audit process and reflect continuing operations, excluding discontinued operations.

 

  The Company expects fourth quarter 2025 net revenues of approximately $3.6 million compared with $4.0 million in the third quarter of 2025. The Company expects 2025 net revenues of approximately $17.6 million compared with 2024 net revenues of $24.4 million.
  Total cartons shipped during the fourth quarter 2025 were approximately 0.3 million, compared with 0.5 million cartons shipped in the third quarter of 2025.  Total cartons shipped during 2025 were approximately 2.1 million, compared with 2.1 million in 2024.
  The Company expects fourth quarter 2025 gross loss of approximately $0.8 million, compared to $1.1 million in the third quarter of 2025.The Company expects 2025 gross loss of approximately $3.1 million compared to $2.4 million in 2024.
  The Company expects fourth quarter 2025 operating loss of approximately $2.8 million, compared to $3.2 million in the third quarter of 2025.  The Company expects 2025 operating loss of $11.6 million compared with $14.0 million in 2024.
  The Company expects net loss from continuing operations of approximately $2.8 million, compared to net loss from continuing operations of $3.8 million in the third quarter of 2025.  The Company expects 2025 net loss from continuing operations of approximately $13.1 million compared to $15.5 million in 2024.
  Cash and equivalents were $7.1 million at year end. Additionally, the Company had zero long-term debt, having extinguished its remaining senior secured debt in full during 2025.
  The Company expanded on-hand inventory quantities during the fourth quarter, increasing to $4.3 million from $2.0 million at third quarter end, reflecting harvest of the 2025 in reduced nicotine content tobacco leaf crop.

 

“I am pleased with the steps taken during 2025 including exiting the unprofitable high volume revenues streams to improve our financial footing. We ended the year debt free, with an improved cost efficient operating model and we are well-funded for our near-term needs as we continue transitioning into growth.” said Larry Firestone, Chief Executive Officer of 22nd Century Group. As we enter 2026, we do so with a clear strategic focus and a much stronger financial and operational foundation and will begin to see the groundwork laid after our fourth quarter launch of VLN® and Partner VLN® brands in the market which will begin to take shape in our financial results. Our priorities include expanding VLN® product distribution and consumer awareness, continuing disciplined cost management and capital allocation, advancing toward profitability as higher-margin revenues scale. We remain aligned and actively engaged with the FDA and public-health stakeholders that drive health and wellness initiatives for smokers.”

 

Preliminary Financial Information

 

This news release includes financial information that is preliminary and has been prepared internally by management, and has not been audited, reviewed or compiled by our independent registered public accounting firm. 22nd Century Group’s actual results remain subject to the completion of management’s final review and other closing and audit procedures and may differ materially from such financial information included in this news release due to the completion of our financial closing procedures, audit procedures and final adjustments. These preliminary estimates are not a comprehensive statement of our financial results for the fourth quarter or full fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, and should not be viewed as a substitute for full financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP. Accordingly, you should not place undue reliance on these preliminary financial results.

 

 

 

 

About 22nd Century Group, Inc.

 

22nd Century Group is pioneering the tobacco harm reduction movement by enabling smokers to take control of their nicotine consumption.

 

Our Technology is Tobacco

 

Our proprietary non-GMO reduced nicotine tobacco plants were developed using our patented technologies that regulate alkaloid biosynthesis activities resulting in a tobacco plant that contains 95% less nicotine than traditional tobacco plants. Our extensive patent portfolio has been developed to ensure that our high-quality tobacco can be grown commercially at scale. We continue to develop our intellectual property to ensure our ongoing leadership in the tobacco harm reduction movement.

 

Our Products

 

We created our flagship product, the VLN® cigarette using our low nicotine tobacco, to give traditional cigarette smokers an authentic and familiar alternative in the form of a combustible cigarette that helps them take control of their nicotine consumption. VLN® cigarettes have 95% less nicotine compared to traditional cigarettes and have been proven to allow consumers to greatly reduce their nicotine consumption.

 

VLN® and Helps You Smoke Less® are registered trademarks of 22nd Century Limited LLC.

 

Learn more at xxiicentury.com, on X (formerly Twitter), on LinkedIn, and on YouTube.

 

Learn more about VLN® at tryvln.com.

 

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

 

Except for historical information, all of the statements, expectations, and assumptions contained in this press release are forward-looking statements, including but not limited to our full year business outlook. Forward-looking statements typically contain terms such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “consider,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “explore,” “foresee,” “goal,” “guidance,” “intend,” “likely,” “may,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “preliminary,” “probable,” “project,” “promising,” “seek,” “should,” “will,” “would,” and similar expressions. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding (i) our expected results of operations for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2025, (ii) our cost reduction initiatives, (iii) our expectations regarding regulatory enforcement, including our ability to receive an exemption from new regulations, and (iv) our financial and operating performance. Actual results might differ materially from those explicit or implicit in forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially are set forth in “Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 20, 2025, and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q on May 13, 2025, August 14, 2025, and November 4, 2025. All information provided in this release is as of the date hereof, and the Company assumes no obligation to and does not intend to update these forward-looking statements, except as required by law.

 

Investor Relations & Media Contact

 

Matt Kreps

Investor Relations

22nd Century Group

investorrelations@xxiicentury.com

214-597-8200

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 99.2

 

Preliminary Results

 

All figures reported below are preliminary and subject to change as a result of the year end audit process and reflect continuing operations, excluding discontinued operations.

 

The Company expects fourth quarter 2025 net revenues of approximately $3.6 million compared with $4.0 million in the third quarter of 2025. The Company expects 2025 net revenues of approximately $17.6 million compared with 2024 net revenues of $24.4 million.
Total cartons shipped during the fourth quarter 2025 were approximately 0.3 million, compared with 0.5 million cartons shipped in the third quarter of 2025. Total cartons shipped during 2025 were approximately 2.1 million, compared with 2.1 million in 2024.
The Company expects fourth quarter 2025 gross loss of approximately $0.8 million, compared to $1.1 million in the third quarter of 2025.The Company expects 2025 gross loss of approximately $3.1 million compared to $2.4 million in 2024.
The Company expects fourth quarter 2025 operating loss of approximately $2.8 million, compared to $3.2 million in the third quarter of 2025. The Company expects 2025 operating loss of $11.6 million compared with $14.0 million in 2024.
The Company expects net loss from continuing operations of approximately $2.8 million, compared to net loss from continuing operations of $3.8 million in the third quarter of 2025. The Company expects 2025 net loss from continuing operations of approximately $13.1 million compared to $15.5 million in 2024.
Cash and equivalents were $7.1 million at year end. Additionally, the Company had zero long-term debt, having extinguished its remaining senior secured debt in full during 2025.
The Company expanded on-hand inventory quantities during the fourth quarter, increasing to $4.3 million from $2.0 million at third quarter end, reflecting harvest of the 2025 in reduced nicotine content tobacco leaf crop.

 

Preliminary Financial Information

 

This financial information is preliminary and has been prepared internally by management, and has not been audited, reviewed or compiled by our independent registered public accounting firm. 22nd Century Group’s actual results remain subject to the completion of management’s final review and other closing and audit procedures and may differ materially from such financial information included in this release due to the completion of our financial closing procedures, audit procedures and final adjustments. These preliminary estimates are not a comprehensive statement of our financial results for the fourth quarter or full fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, and should not be viewed as a substitute for full financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP. Accordingly, you should not place undue reliance on these preliminary financial results.

 

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

 

Except for historical information, all of the statements, expectations, and assumptions contained in this release are forward-looking statements, including but not limited to our full year business outlook. Forward-looking statements typically contain terms such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “consider,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “explore,” “foresee,” “goal,” “guidance,” “intend,” “likely,” “may,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “preliminary,” “probable,” “project,” “promising,” “seek,” “should,” “will,” “would,” and similar expressions. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding (i) our expected results of operations for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2025, (ii) our cost reduction initiatives, (iii) our expectations regarding regulatory enforcement, including our ability to receive an exemption from new regulations, and (iv) our financial and operating performance. Actual results might differ materially from those explicit or implicit in forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially are set forth in “Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 20, 2025, and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q on May 13, 2025, August 14, 2025, and November 4, 2025. All information provided in this release is as of the date hereof, and the Company assumes no obligation to and does not intend to update these forward-looking statements, except as required by law.

 

 

FAQ

What preliminary 2025 revenue did 22nd Century Group (XXII) report?

22nd Century Group expects 2025 net revenue of approximately $17.6 million. This compares with $24.4 million in 2024, reflecting a smaller business following its exit from unprofitable high-volume revenue streams and focus on higher-margin VLN® branded products.

How did 22nd Century Group’s Q4 2025 results compare with Q3 2025?

The company expects Q4 2025 net revenue of about $3.6 million, down from $4.0 million in Q3. It forecasts a $0.8 million gross loss versus $1.1 million prior quarter and $2.8 million operating loss versus $3.2 million, showing improved margins.

What losses did 22nd Century Group project for full-year 2025?

For 2025, 22nd Century Group expects an operating loss of $11.6 million and a net loss from continuing operations of about $13.1 million. Both are improvements compared with 2024, when operating loss was $14.0 million and net loss was $15.5 million.

What is 22nd Century Group’s year-end 2025 cash and debt position?

At year-end 2025, 22nd Century Group reports $7.1 million in cash and equivalents and no long-term debt. The company states it extinguished its remaining senior secured debt in full during 2025, leaving the balance sheet debt free at year end.

How did 22nd Century Group’s 2025 shipment volumes compare with 2024?

The company shipped about 0.3 million cartons in Q4 2025 versus 0.5 million in Q3. For full-year 2025, shipments totaled roughly 2.1 million cartons, essentially flat compared with 2.1 million cartons shipped in 2024, despite business mix changes.

What strategic focus did 22nd Century Group highlight alongside its 2025 preliminary results?

The company emphasized expanding its VLN® and Partner VLN® reduced-nicotine cigarette brands, disciplined cost management, and targeted capital allocation. Management describes entering 2026 with a stronger financial and operational foundation and aims to advance toward profitability as higher-margin VLN® revenues scale.

Are 22nd Century Group’s Q4 and 2025 results final or still preliminary?

The reported Q4 and full-year 2025 figures are preliminary and unaudited. Management notes they were prepared internally and remain subject to completion of year-end closing and audit procedures, so final GAAP results may differ materially once fully reviewed.

Filing Exhibits & Attachments

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