This page shows Ellington Financial Inc (EFC) financial statements, including the income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 17 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).
Financial Health Signals
Ellington Financial Inc passes 1 of 9 financial strength tests. 1 of 4 profitability signals pass, no leverage/liquidity signals pass (rising debt, declining liquidity, or share dilution).
For every $1 of reported earnings, Ellington Financial Inc generates $-7.79 in operating cash flow (-$925.5M OCF vs $118.7M net income). This low ratio suggests earnings are primarily driven by accounting accruals rather than cash generation, which may not be sustainable.
Key Financial Metrics
Earnings & Revenue
Ellington Financial Inc reported $118.7M in net income in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 0.8% from the prior year.
Ellington Financial Inc earned $1.19 per diluted share (EPS) in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 12.5% from the prior year.
Cash & Balance Sheet
Ellington Financial Inc held $201.9M in cash against $0 in long-term debt as of fiscal year 2025.
Ellington Financial Inc paid $1.56 per share in dividends in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 2.5% from the prior year.
Ellington Financial Inc had 113M shares outstanding in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 24.8% from the prior year.
Margins & Returns
Ellington Financial Inc's ROE was 6.5% in fiscal year 2025, measuring profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity. This is down 1.0 percentage points from the prior year.
Capital Allocation
Ellington Financial Inc spent $0 on share buybacks in fiscal year 2025, returning capital to shareholders by reducing shares outstanding. This represents a decrease of 100.0% from the prior year.
EFC Income Statement
| Metric | Q4'25 | Q3'25 | Q2'25 | Q1'25 | Q4'24 | Q3'24 | Q2'24 | Q1'24 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Cost of Revenue | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Gross Profit | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| R&D Expenses | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| SG&A Expenses | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Operating Income | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Interest Expense | N/A | $73.1M+1.4% | $72.1M-0.7% | $72.7M | N/A | $73.7M+10.1% | $66.9M-5.1% | $70.5M |
| Income Tax | N/A | $1.1M-28.1% | $1.5M+1636.5% | -$96K | N/A | $12K-91.5% | $142K+132.8% | $61K |
| Net Income | N/A | $29.5M-31.3% | $42.9M+35.6% | $31.6M | N/A | $16.2M-69.1% | $52.3M+94.5% | $26.9M |
| EPS (Diluted) | N/A | $0.29-35.6% | $0.45+28.6% | $0.35 | N/A | $0.19-69.4% | $0.62+93.8% | $0.32 |
EFC Balance Sheet
| Metric | Q4'25 | Q3'25 | Q2'25 | Q1'25 | Q4'24 | Q3'24 | Q2'24 | Q1'24 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Assets | $19.4B+8.5% | $17.8B+4.5% | $17.1B+2.6% | $16.6B+2.0% | $16.3B+2.3% | $16.0B+5.7% | $15.1B-0.3% | $15.1B |
| Current Assets | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Cash & Equivalents | $201.9M+9.2% | $184.8M-12.4% | $211.0M+3.8% | $203.3M+5.7% | $192.4M-11.6% | $217.7M+9.7% | $198.5M+5.9% | $187.5M |
| Inventory | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Accounts Receivable | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Goodwill | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Total Liabilities | $17.5B+8.9% | $16.0B+4.3% | $15.4B+2.5% | $15.0B+1.9% | $14.7B+2.8% | $14.3B+6.0% | $13.5B-0.4% | $13.6B |
| Current Liabilities | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Long-Term Debt | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Total Equity | $1.8B+3.9% | $1.8B+6.0% | $1.7B+3.2% | $1.6B+2.8% | $1.6B-2.3% | $1.6B+3.5% | $1.6B+1.3% | $1.5B |
| Retained Earnings | -$413.0M-7.3% | -$384.7M-2.9% | -$374.0M+1.4% | -$379.3M-1.1% | -$375.1M-3.6% | -$362.1M-5.3% | -$343.9M+5.3% | -$363.0M |
EFC Cash Flow Statement
| Metric | Q4'25 | Q3'25 | Q2'25 | Q1'25 | Q4'24 | Q3'24 | Q2'24 | Q1'24 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Cash Flow | -$298.1M-2.6% | -$290.4M-38.0% | -$210.5M-66.6% | -$126.4M+10.2% | -$140.8M+0.6% | -$141.7M-59.9% | -$88.6M-49.0% | -$59.5M |
| Capital Expenditures | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Free Cash Flow | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Investing Cash Flow | -$1.9B-87.1% | -$1.0B-106.3% | -$495.7M+21.8% | -$633.8M-2.0% | -$621.4M-7.8% | -$576.2M-855.2% | $76.3M-80.6% | $393.0M |
| Financing Cash Flow | $2.3B+82.0% | $1.3B+79.0% | $719.6M-6.4% | $768.5M+3.5% | $742.8M+0.2% | $741.5M+3109.2% | $23.1M+106.2% | -$370.2M |
| Dividends Paid | $49.5M+21.9% | $40.6M+6.6% | $38.1M-11.1% | $42.9M+1.2% | $42.4M+21.8% | $34.8M+3.9% | $33.5M-16.2% | $40.0M |
| Share Buybacks | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0-100.0% | $161K-69.3% | $524K |
EFC Financial Ratios
| Metric | Q4'25 | Q3'25 | Q2'25 | Q1'25 | Q4'24 | Q3'24 | Q2'24 | Q1'24 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross Margin | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Operating Margin | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Net Margin | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Return on Equity | N/A | 1.7%-0.9pp | 2.6%+0.6pp | 2.0% | N/A | 1.0%-2.4pp | 3.4%+1.6pp | 1.8% |
| Return on Assets | N/A | 0.2%-0.1pp | 0.3%+0.1pp | 0.2% | N/A | 0.1%-0.3pp | 0.4%+0.2pp | 0.2% |
| Current Ratio | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Debt-to-Equity | 9.53+0.4 | 9.09-0.1 | 9.24-0.1 | 9.30-0.1 | 9.38+0.5 | 8.91+0.2 | 8.71-0.1 | 8.86 |
| FCF Margin | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is Ellington Financial Inc profitable?
Yes, Ellington Financial Inc (EFC) reported a net income of $118.7M in fiscal year 2025.
Does Ellington Financial Inc pay dividends?
Yes, Ellington Financial Inc (EFC) paid $1.56 per share in dividends during fiscal year 2025.
What is Ellington Financial Inc's return on equity (ROE)?
Ellington Financial Inc (EFC) has a return on equity of 6.5% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company generates profit from shareholder equity.
What is Ellington Financial Inc's operating cash flow?
Ellington Financial Inc (EFC) generated -$925.5M in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2025, representing cash generated from core business activities.
What are Ellington Financial Inc's total assets?
Ellington Financial Inc (EFC) had $19.4B in total assets as of fiscal year 2025, including both current and long-term assets.
What is Ellington Financial Inc's debt-to-equity ratio?
Ellington Financial Inc (EFC) had a debt-to-equity ratio of 9.53 as of fiscal year 2025, measuring the company's financial leverage by comparing total debt to shareholder equity.
What is Ellington Financial Inc's return on assets (ROA)?
Ellington Financial Inc (EFC) had a return on assets of 0.6% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.
What is Ellington Financial Inc's cash runway?
Based on fiscal year 2025 data, Ellington Financial Inc (EFC) had $201.9M in cash against an annual operating cash burn of $925.5M. This gives an estimated cash runway of approximately 3 months at the current burn rate. Cash runway measures how long a company can continue operating before running out of cash, assuming no additional funding.
What is Ellington Financial Inc's Piotroski F-Score?
Ellington Financial Inc (EFC) has a Piotroski F-Score of 1 out of 9, indicating weak financial health. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7–9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.
Are Ellington Financial Inc's earnings high quality?
Ellington Financial Inc (EFC) has an earnings quality ratio of -7.79x, considered low quality (accrual-driven). This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.