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Ess Tech Inc Financials

GWH
FY2025 annual
Revenue $1.6M -74.9% YoY
Net Income $63.4M -26.4% YoY
EPS (Diluted) -$4.34 +40.7% YoY
Free Cash Flow -$53.7M +32.5% YoY
Source SEC Filings (10-K/10-Q) Latest period Q2 FY2026, ended Jun 30, 2026 Reported Currency USD FYE December

Ess Tech Inc (GWH) reported $1.6M in revenue for fiscal year 2025, down 74.9% from the prior fiscal year. This page shows its income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 6 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).

Rhea AI GWH FY2025

Development-stage economics remain dominant: financing supports operations while reported profitability diverges from cash generation.

FY2025’s positive net income of $63.4M coexisted with operating cash flow of -$50.3M, so the accounting result did not translate into cash. Free cash flow remained -$53.7M even as financing supplied $43.5M, indicating that external funding, rather than operations, supported much of the year’s cash needs.

R&D spending of $8.3M exceeded revenue of $1.6M, showing development investment remains larger than the current sales base. Production costs of $29.3M also exceeded sales, reinforcing that commercial activity has not yet absorbed manufacturing expense.

FY2025 liabilities of $42.6M were close to total assets of $51.2M, leaving a thin equity cushion. The 1.0x current ratio alongside 4.9x debt-to-equity describes a balance sheet with limited short-term flexibility and substantially greater leverage than its earlier capital structure.

[ NOT FINANCIAL ADVICE ]

Financial Health Signals

Profitability Growth Leverage Liquidity CashFlow Returns 12 / 100
Financial Health Score 12/100

Scored against operating companies for FY2025. Each of the six dimensions is a percentile rank within that peer group; the overall is their average, with missing dimensions counted as zero out of six. A high score means strong standing among peers, not absolute cross-industry strength. How this score is calculated →

Health score ≠ stock price. This rates the quality of Ess Tech Inc's business: profitability, growth, balance sheet strength. It doesn't tell you whether the stock is a good buy at today's price. Not financial advice. Use it alongside valuation analysis and your own research.

Profitability
16

Ess Tech Inc's reported operating margin for fiscal year 2025 is below the lowest share of revenue this page publishes, so the figure is not shown here. This dimension scores 16/100.

Growth
1

Ess Tech Inc's revenue declined 74.9% year-over-year, from $6.3M to $1.6M. This contraction results in a growth score of 1/100.

Leverage
11

Ess Tech Inc has elevated debt relative to equity (D/E of 4.94), meaning the company relies heavily on borrowed funds. This high leverage results in a low score of 11/100, reflecting increased financial risk.

Liquidity
21

Ess Tech Inc's current ratio of 1.04 is below the typical benchmark, resulting in a score of 21/100. However, the company holds substantial cash reserves (57% of current liabilities), which buffers actual liquidity risk. Large mature operators often run tight current ratios by design.

Cash Flow
1

Ess Tech Inc's reported free cash flow margin for fiscal year 2025 is below the lowest share of revenue this page publishes, so the figure is not shown here. This dimension scores 1/100.

Returns
19

Ess Tech Inc generates a 736.1% ROE, indicating limited profit relative to shareholders' investment. This results in a returns score of 19/100. This is up from 298.5% the prior year.

Altman Z-Score Distress
-26.59

Ess Tech Inc scores -26.59, below the 1.81 distress threshold. The score is driven primarily by a large market capitalization ($13.8M) relative to total liabilities ($42.6M). This indicates elevated financial distress risk and warrants close attention to liquidity and debt levels.

Distress-screening estimate for non-financial companies. Not computed for banks or insurers, where the Altman model does not apply.

Piotroski F-Score Partial
2/8

Ess Tech Inc passes 2 of 8 computable financial strength tests (1 of the nine could not be computed from available data). 2 of 4 profitability signals pass, no leverage/liquidity signals pass (rising debt, declining liquidity, or share dilution), neither operating efficiency signal passes.

Earnings Quality No Cash Backing

For every $1 of reported earnings, Ess Tech Inc used $0.79 of operating cash (-$50.3M OCF vs $63.4M net income). Earnings that no cash stands behind rest on accounting accruals, which cannot be repeated indefinitely.

Key Financial Metrics

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Earnings & Revenue

Revenue
$1.6M
YoY-74.9%

Ess Tech Inc generated $1.6M in revenue in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 74.9% from the prior year.

EBITDA
-$51.7M
YoY+39.3%

Ess Tech Inc's EBITDA was -$51.7M in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. This represents an increase of 39.3% from the prior year.

Net Income
$63.4M
YoY-26.4%

Ess Tech Inc reported $63.4M in net income in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 26.4% from the prior year.

EPS (Diluted)
-$4.34
YoY+40.7%

Ess Tech Inc earned -$4.34 per diluted share (EPS) in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 40.7% from the prior year.

Cash & Balance Sheet

Free Cash Flow
-$53.7M
YoY+32.5%

Ess Tech Inc recorded an outflow of $53.7M in free cash flow in fiscal year 2025, representing a cash shortfall after capex. This represents an increase of 32.5% from the prior year.

Cash & Debt
$14.5M
YoY+8.5%
5Y CAGR+24.2%

Ess Tech Inc held $14.5M in cash as of fiscal year 2025; long-term debt is not reported for that period.

Shares Outstanding
27M
YoY+124.5%

Ess Tech Inc had 27M shares outstanding in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 124.5% from the prior year.

Dividends Per Share

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Margins & Returns

Return on Equity
736.1%
YoY+437.6pp

Ess Tech Inc's ROE was 736.1% in fiscal year 2025, measuring profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity. This is up 437.6 percentage points from the prior year.

Gross Margin

Not shown for fiscal year 2025: the reported ratio is below -100.0% of revenue, so it does not read as a share of revenue.

Operating Margin

Not shown for fiscal year 2025: the reported ratio is below -100.0% of revenue, so it does not read as a share of revenue.

Net Margin

Not shown for fiscal year 2025: the reported ratio is above 100.0% of revenue, so it does not read as a share of revenue.

Capital Allocation

R&D Spending
$8.3M
YoY-29.5%
5Y CAGR-8.4%

Ess Tech Inc invested $8.3M in research and development in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 29.5% from the prior year.

Capital Expenditures
$3.4M
YoY-53.6%
5Y CAGR+46.5%

Ess Tech Inc invested $3.4M in capex in fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure. This represents a decrease of 53.6% from the prior year.

Share Buybacks

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

GWH Income Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.

GWH quarterly income statement
MetricQ2'26Q1'26Q4'25Q3'25Q2'25Q1'25Q4'24Q3'24
Revenue$73K-43.0%$128KN/A$214K-90.9%$2.4M+293.7%$599K-79.0%$2.9M+693.9%$359K
Cost of Revenue$7.5M+4.6%$7.2MN/A$4.9M-33.8%$7.5M-14.7%$8.7M-45.5%$16.0M+25.9%$12.7M
Gross Profit-$7.4M-5.4%-$7.0MN/A-$4.7M+7.4%-$5.1M+37.4%-$8.1M+38.2%-$13.2M-6.5%-$12.4M
R&D Expenses$2.2M-16.2%$2.6MN/A$1.0M-27.9%$1.4M-42.5%$2.5M-8.4%$2.7M+0.8%$2.7M
SG&A Expenses$5.0M+28.1%$3.9MN/A$3.7M-0.8%$3.7M-33.1%$5.6M-2.5%$5.7M-6.1%$6.1M
Operating Income-$15.1M-9.8%-$13.8MN/A-$9.8M+15.1%-$11.6M+36.3%-$18.1M+22.8%-$23.5M+0.8%-$23.7M
Income Tax$0$0N/A$0$0$0N/A$0
Net Income-$15.6M+2.3%-$15.9MN/A-$10.4M+6.2%-$11.1M+38.7%-$18.0M-112.1%$149.0M+762.3%-$22.5M
EPS (Diluted)-$0.46+14.8%-$0.54+57.1%-$1.26-72.6%-$0.73+18.9%-$0.90+40.0%-$1.50+23.9%-$1.97-3.7%-$1.90

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Interest Expense.

GWH Balance Sheet

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.

GWH quarterly balance sheet
MetricQ2'26Q1'26Q4'25Q3'25Q2'25Q1'25Q4'24Q3'24
Total Assets$32.5M-33.1%$48.6M-5.1%$51.2M+41.6%$36.1M-8.8%$39.6M-26.1%$53.6M-25.4%$71.8M-25.7%$96.7M
Current Assets$13.6M-45.1%$24.8M-5.6%$26.2M+127.1%$11.6M+3.5%$11.2M-52.9%$23.7M-45.4%$43.4M-36.7%$68.6M
Cash & Equivalents$10.8M-30.0%$15.5M+7.0%$14.5M+309.1%$3.5M+344.0%$797K-90.5%$8.4M-36.9%$13.3M+4.0%$12.8M
Inventory$112K-8.9%$123K-12.1%$140K-97.0%$4.7M-0.4%$4.7M-32.1%$6.9M+22.0%$5.6M-19.8%$7.0M
Accounts Receivable$10K-73.0%$37K+184.6%$13K-88.0%$108K-27.0%$148K-41.5%$253K+17.7%$215K-47.9%$413K
Total Liabilities$35.2M-10.1%$39.1M-8.1%$42.6M+12.2%$37.9M+4.4%$36.3M-12.5%$41.5M-3.3%$42.9M-9.6%$47.5M
Current Liabilities$20.0M-13.1%$23.0M-9.0%$25.3M+6.3%$23.8M-0.6%$24.0M+7.7%$22.2M-19.4%$27.6M-14.0%$32.1M
Total Equity-$2.7M-128.4%$9.4M+9.6%$8.6M+587.7%-$1.8M-153.5%$3.3M-72.6%$12.1M-58.2%$28.9M-41.3%$49.2M
Retained Earnings-$877.3M-1.8%-$861.7M-1.9%-$845.8M-2.9%-$821.8M-1.3%-$811.5M-1.4%-$800.4M-2.3%-$782.4M-3.1%-$758.9M

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Goodwill, Long-Term Debt.

GWH Cash Flow Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.

GWH quarterly cash flow statement
MetricQ2'26Q1'26Q4'25Q3'25Q2'25Q1'25Q4'24Q3'24
Operating Cash Flow-$8.9M+33.6%-$13.5M+2.9%-$13.9M-137.5%-$5.8M+52.8%-$12.4M+32.2%-$18.2M+10.9%-$20.5M-16.3%-$17.6M
Capital Expenditures$502K-46.0%$930K-59.8%$2.3M+454.7%-$417K-42.8%$729K-4.3%$762K-78.0%$3.5M+53.7%$2.3M
Free Cash Flow-$9.4M+34.4%-$14.4M+11.0%-$16.2M-158.7%-$6.3M+52.2%-$13.1M+31.1%-$19.0M+20.7%-$23.9M-20.5%-$19.9M
Investing Cash Flow$5.5M+658.3%$725K+107.4%-$9.8M-2452.3%$417K-88.6%$3.7M-72.3%$13.3M-36.5%$20.9M+431.2%-$6.3M
Financing Cash Flow-$1.2M-108.5%$14.0M-59.4%$34.6M+329.4%$8.1M+887.5%$816K+6376.9%-$13K-110.4%$125K+1662.5%-$8K

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Dividends Paid, Share Buybacks.

GWH Financial Ratios

Margins and returns are percentages; the remaining ratios are unitless multiples.

GWH quarterly financial ratios
MetricQ2'26Q1'26Q4'25Q3'25Q2'25Q1'25Q4'24Q3'24
Gross Margin-10165.8%-5498.4%N/A-2207.9%-216.3%-1360.1%-462.7%-3449.0%
Operating Margin-20731.5%-10765.6%N/A-4584.6%-490.1%-3029.4%-824.5%-6596.7%
Net Margin-21305.5%-12439.1%N/A-4848.1%-468.9%-3009.3%5226.8%-6265.5%
Return on EquityN/A-168.6%N/AN/A-334.6%-185.4pp-149.2%-665.0pp515.7%+561.5pp-45.7%
Return on Assets-47.9%-15.1pp-32.8%N/A-28.7%-0.8pp-27.9%+5.7pp-33.6%-241.1pp207.4%+230.7pp-23.3%
Current Ratio0.68-0.4x1.080.0x1.04+0.6x0.490.0x0.47-0.6x1.06-0.5x1.57-0.6x2.14
Debt-to-EquityN/A4.14-0.8x4.94N/A10.99+7.6x3.44+1.9x1.49+0.5x0.97
FCF Margin-12938.4%-11241.4%N/A-2920.6%-555.1%-3171.9%-840.3%-5534.8%

Reported as filed but not readable as a share of revenue in the periods where the ratio runs further from zero than a revenue base allows; no change figure is given where either compared period is one of those: Gross Margin, Operating Margin, Net Margin, FCF Margin.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Ess Tech Inc's annual revenue?

Ess Tech Inc (GWH) reported $1.6M in total revenue for fiscal year 2025. This represents a -74.9% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Revenue measures the total income earned from the company's primary business operations before any expenses are deducted.

How fast is Ess Tech Inc's revenue growing?

Ess Tech Inc (GWH) revenue declined by 74.9% year-over-year, from $6.3M to $1.6M in fiscal year 2025.

Is Ess Tech Inc profitable?

Yes, Ess Tech Inc (GWH) reported a net income of $63.4M in fiscal year 2025.

Ess Tech Inc (GWH) reported diluted earnings per share of -$4.34 for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 40.7% change compared to the previous fiscal year. EPS represents the portion of a company's net income allocated to each outstanding share of common stock and is widely used to evaluate profitability on a per-share basis.

Ess Tech Inc (GWH) had EBITDA of -$51.7M in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.

Ess Tech Inc (GWH) has a return on equity of 736.1% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company generates profit from shareholder equity.

Ess Tech Inc (GWH) recorded an outflow of $53.7M in free cash flow during fiscal year 2025. This represents a 32.5% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Free cash flow represents the cash a company generates after accounting for capital expenditures, and is widely used to assess financial flexibility and shareholder value.

Ess Tech Inc (GWH) recorded an outflow of $50.3M in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2025, representing cash used by core business activities.

Ess Tech Inc (GWH) had $51.2M in total assets as of fiscal year 2025, including both current and long-term assets.

Ess Tech Inc (GWH) invested $3.4M in capital expenditures during fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure.

Ess Tech Inc (GWH) invested $8.3M in research and development during fiscal year 2025.

Ess Tech Inc (GWH) had 27M shares outstanding as of fiscal year 2025.

Ess Tech Inc (GWH) had a current ratio of 1.04 as of fiscal year 2025, which is considered adequate.

Ess Tech Inc (GWH) had a debt-to-equity ratio of 4.94 as of fiscal year 2025, measuring the company's financial leverage by comparing total debt to shareholder equity.

Ess Tech Inc (GWH) had a return on assets of 124.0% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.

At the end of fiscal year 2025, Ess Tech Inc (GWH) held $14.5M in cash, cash equivalents and investments, and reported an operating cash outflow of $50.3M over that year. Dividing the one by the other, the reported balance equals about 3 months of the outflow reported that year. This is arithmetic over figures already filed, not a projection: it assumes nothing about future spending, financing or operations.

Ess Tech Inc (GWH) has an Altman Z-Score of -26.59, placing it in the Distress Zone (elevated bankruptcy risk). The Z-Score combines five financial ratios (working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market capitalization, and revenue relative to total assets) to predict the likelihood of bankruptcy. Scores above 2.99 indicate financial safety while scores below 1.81 suggest financial distress. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Ess Tech Inc (GWH) has a Piotroski F-Score of 2 out of 8 computable signals; 1 of the nine could not be computed from available data, so the full-scale strength rating is not shown. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7 to 9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

For every $1 of reported earnings, Ess Tech Inc (GWH) used $0.79 of operating cash (-$50.3M OCF vs $63.4M net income). Earnings that no cash stands behind rest on accounting accruals, which cannot be repeated indefinitely. This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Ess Tech Inc (GWH) scores 12 out of 100 on our Financial Health Score, indicating weak standing within its operating companies peer group. The score is a 0-100 composite of six dimensions (Profitability, Growth, Leverage, Liquidity, Cash Flow, Returns), each ranked as a percentile relative to companies in the same scoring family (banks against banks, REITs against REITs, and so on) rather than across all industries. It rates the quality of the business, not whether the stock is fairly priced, and is not financial advice. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

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