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Nrg Energy Inc. Financials

NRG
FY2025 annual
Revenue $30.7B +9.2% YoY
Net Income $864.0M -23.2% YoY
EPS (Diluted) $4.01 -19.6% YoY
Free Cash Flow $766.0M -58.2% YoY
Source SEC Filings (10-K/10-Q) Data as of Jun 30, 2026 Currency USD FYE December

Nrg Energy Inc. (NRG) reported $30.7B in revenue for fiscal year 2025, up 9.2% from the prior fiscal year. This page shows its income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 15 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).

Rhea AI NRG FY2025

Debt-funded liquidity masked a margin-and-cash reset as higher sales produced less profit and much less free cash.

The most important shift is that cash on hand rose to $4.7B while free cash flow fell to $766M; the stronger liquidity headline was created mainly by balance-sheet funding, not by a surge in operating performance. That shows up in financing inflow of $3.5B alongside long-term debt climbing to $16.4B, even though operating cash flow still exceeded net income.

Higher revenue did not translate into better economics: gross profit barely changed while operating margin fell from 8.6% to 6.0%. That pattern usually means the added sales carried lower incremental profitability or were absorbed by a heavier cost base, rather than creating operating leverage.

Cash generation quality remains better than the bottom line suggests, but capital intensity rose sharply as capital spending jumped from $472M to $1.1B. At the same time, the current ratio improved to 1.6x even as debt-to-equity reached 9.8x, so short-term liquidity improved while the long-term capital structure became much more debt-heavy.

[ NOT FINANCIAL ADVICE ]

Financial Health Signals

Profitability Growth Leverage Liquidity CashFlow Returns 60 / 100
Financial Health Score 60/100
Scored as: Utilities peer group

Scored against utilities for FY2025. Each of the six dimensions is a percentile rank within that peer group; the overall is their average, with missing dimensions counted as zero out of six. A high score means strong standing among peers, not absolute cross-industry strength. How this score is calculated →

Health score ≠ stock price. This rates the quality of Nrg Energy Inc.'s business: profitability, growth, balance sheet strength. It doesn't tell you whether the stock is a good buy at today's price. Not financial advice. Use it alongside valuation analysis and your own research.

Profitability
13
Growth
37
Leverage
67
Liquidity
91
Cash Flow
80
Returns
72
Altman Z-Score Grey Zone
2.09

Nrg Energy Inc. scores 2.09, placing it in the grey zone between 1.81 and 2.99. This signals moderate financial risk that warrants monitoring.

Distress-screening estimate for non-financial companies. Not computed for banks or insurers, where the Altman model does not apply.

Piotroski F-Score Neutral
4/9

Nrg Energy Inc. passes 4 of 9 financial strength tests. 3 of 4 profitability signals pass, 1 of 3 leverage/liquidity signals pass, neither operating efficiency signal passes.

Earnings Quality Cash-Backed
2.21x

For every $1 of reported earnings, Nrg Energy Inc. generates $2.21 in operating cash flow ($1.9B OCF vs $864.0M net income). This indicates profits are well-supported by actual cash generation, not accounting adjustments.

Interest Coverage Adequate
2.49x

Nrg Energy Inc. earns $2.49 in operating income for every $1 of interest expense ($1.8B vs $741.0M). This adequate coverage means the company can meet its interest obligations, but has limited cushion if earnings fall.

Key Financial Metrics

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Earnings & Revenue

Revenue
$30.7B
YoY+9.2%
5Y CAGR+27.6%
10Y CAGR+9.6%

Nrg Energy Inc. generated $30.7B in revenue in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 9.2% from the prior year.

EBITDA
$3.3B
YoY-15.1%
5Y CAGR+16.1%

Nrg Energy Inc.'s EBITDA was $3.3B in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. This represents a decrease of 15.1% from the prior year.

Net Income
$864.0M
YoY-23.2%
5Y CAGR+11.1%

Nrg Energy Inc. reported $864.0M in net income in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 23.2% from the prior year.

EPS (Diluted)
$4.01
YoY-19.6%
5Y CAGR+14.1%

Nrg Energy Inc. earned $4.01 per diluted share (EPS) in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 19.6% from the prior year.

Cash & Balance Sheet

Free Cash Flow
$766.0M
YoY-58.2%
5Y CAGR-13.8%
10Y CAGR+9.1%

Nrg Energy Inc. generated $766.0M in free cash flow in fiscal year 2025, representing cash available after capex. This represents a decrease of 58.2% from the prior year.

Cash & Debt
$4.7B
YoY+387.4%
5Y CAGR+3.8%
10Y CAGR+18.6%

Nrg Energy Inc. held $4.7B in cash against $16.4B in long-term debt as of fiscal year 2025.

Dividends Per Share
$1.76
YoY+8.0%
5Y CAGR+8.0%
10Y CAGR+11.7%

Nrg Energy Inc. paid $1.76 per share in dividends in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 8.0% from the prior year.

Shares Outstanding
215M
YoY+8.4%
5Y CAGR-2.5%
10Y CAGR-3.8%

Nrg Energy Inc. had 215M shares outstanding in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 8.4% from the prior year.

Margins & Returns

Gross Margin
19.4%
YoY-2.1pp
5Y CAGR-8.7pp
10Y CAGR-7.6pp

Nrg Energy Inc.'s gross margin was 19.4% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs. This is down 2.1 percentage points from the prior year.

Operating Margin
6.0%
YoY-2.6pp
5Y CAGR-6.1pp
10Y CAGR+38.9pp

Nrg Energy Inc.'s operating margin was 6.0% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting core business profitability. This is down 2.6 percentage points from the prior year.

Net Margin
2.8%
YoY-1.2pp
5Y CAGR-2.8pp
10Y CAGR+54.6pp

Nrg Energy Inc.'s net profit margin was 2.8% in fiscal year 2025, showing the share of revenue converted to profit. This is down 1.2 percentage points from the prior year.

Return on Equity
51.4%
YoY+6.0pp
5Y CAGR+21.0pp

Nrg Energy Inc.'s ROE was 51.4% in fiscal year 2025, measuring profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity. This is up 6.0 percentage points from the prior year.

Capital Allocation

Share Buybacks
$1.3B
YoY+40.2%
5Y CAGR+41.8%
10Y CAGR+11.6%

Nrg Energy Inc. spent $1.3B on share buybacks in fiscal year 2025, returning capital to shareholders by reducing shares outstanding. This represents an increase of 40.2% from the prior year.

Capital Expenditures
$1.1B
YoY+143.0%
5Y CAGR+37.9%
10Y CAGR+1.1%

Nrg Energy Inc. invested $1.1B in capex in fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure. This represents an increase of 143.0% from the prior year.

R&D Spending

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

NRG Income Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.

NRG annual income statement
MetricTTMFY25FY24FY23FY22FY21FY20FY19FY18FY17FY16FY15FY14FY13FY12FY11
Revenue$33.1B$30.7B+9.2%$28.1B-2.4%$28.8B-8.6%$31.5B+16.9%$27.0B+196.8%$9.1B-7.4%$9.8B+3.6%$9.5B+4.5%$9.1B+1.8%$8.9B-27.7%$12.3B-22.3%$15.9B+40.5%$11.3B+34.1%$8.4B-7.2%$9.1B
Cost of Revenue$26.9B$24.8B+12.0%$22.1B-16.6%$26.5B-3.5%$27.4B+34.0%$20.5B+213.2%$6.5B-10.4%$7.3B+2.7%$7.1B+3.2%$6.9B+3.1%$6.7B-25.8%$9.0B-23.8%$11.8B+45.2%$8.1B+32.4%$6.1B-9.0%$6.7B
Gross Profit$6.2B$6.0B-1.3%$6.0B+157.7%$2.3B-42.9%$4.1B-37.0%$6.5B+154.9%$2.6B+1.4%$2.5B+6.2%$2.4B+8.3%$2.2B-2.3%$2.2B-32.7%$3.3B-18.0%$4.1B+28.3%$3.2B+38.7%$2.3B-2.2%$2.3B
R&D ExpensesN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A$8.0M+14.3%$7.0M-36.4%$11.0M-50.0%$22.0M-54.2%$48.0M-68.8%$154.0M+75.0%$88.0M+4.8%$84.0M+23.5%$68.0MN/A
SG&A Expenses$2.5B$2.6B+11.0%$2.3B+12.0%$2.1B+82.9%$1.1B-11.4%$1.3B+59.6%$810.0M+6.6%$760.0M-4.9%$799.0M-4.4%$836.0M-19.0%$1.0B-16.0%$1.2B+20.9%$1.0B+13.5%$895.0M+10.9%$807.0M+37.7%$586.0M
Operating Income$2.0B$1.8B-23.9%$2.4B+531.3%$384.0M-81.0%$2.0B-39.6%$3.3B+202.4%$1.1B-14.3%$1.3B+31.4%$982.0M+232.5%-$741.0M-2345.5%$33.0M+100.8%-$4.1B-418.7%$1.3B+270.6%$343.0M-2.0%$350.0M-44.9%$635.0M
Interest Expense$1.0B$741.0M+13.8%$651.0M-2.4%$667.0M+60.0%$417.0M-14.0%$485.0M+20.9%$401.0M-2.9%$413.0M-14.5%$483.0M-13.3%$557.0M-4.5%$583.0M-37.8%$937.0M-16.3%$1.1B+32.0%$848.0M+28.3%$661.0M-0.6%$665.0M
Income Tax$199.0M$270.0M-16.4%$323.0M+3036.4%-$11.0M-102.5%$442.0M-34.2%$672.0M+167.7%$251.0M+107.5%-$3.3B-47728.6%$7.0M+115.9%-$44.0M-276.0%$25.0M-98.1%$1.3B+44733.3%$3.0M+101.1%-$282.0M+13.8%-$327.0M+61.2%-$843.0M
Net Income$849.0M$864.0M-23.2%$1.1B+656.9%-$202.0M-116.5%$1.2B-44.2%$2.2B+328.8%$510.0M-88.5%$4.4B+1556.0%$268.0M+112.4%-$2.2B-178.2%-$774.0M+87.9%-$6.4B-4862.7%$134.0M+134.7%-$386.0M-230.8%$295.0M+49.7%$197.0M
EPS (Diluted)$4.01-19.6%$4.99+545.5%-$1.12-121.7%$5.17-42.1%$8.93+331.4%$2.07-87.7%$16.81+1832.2%$0.87+112.8%-$6.79-205.9%-$2.22+88.6%-$19.46$0.23-$1.22-200.0%$1.22+56.4%$0.78

TTM is the trailing twelve months, Q3 FY2025 through Q2 FY2026, summed from the four most recent quarterly filings. A row marked — cannot be summed at all, because a quarter in the window reports no per-share figure; a row marked N/A could be summed, but a quarter in the window does not report that metric.

NRG Balance Sheet

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.

NRG annual balance sheet
MetricFY25FY24FY23FY22FY21FY20FY19FY18FY17FY16FY15FY14FY13FY12FY11
Total Assets$29.1B+21.3%$24.0B-7.7%$26.0B-10.7%$29.1B+25.7%$23.2B+55.6%$14.9B+18.9%$12.5B+17.9%$10.6B-54.5%$23.4B-23.9%$30.7B-6.7%$32.9B-18.7%$40.5B+19.4%$33.9B-3.1%$35.0B+30.0%$26.9B
Current Assets$13.1B+46.7%$9.0B-7.8%$9.7B-40.1%$16.2B+49.7%$10.8B+79.8%$6.0B+95.2%$3.1B-14.2%$3.6B-18.9%$4.4B-33.9%$6.7B-9.2%$7.4B-12.1%$8.4B+10.7%$7.6B-4.7%$8.0B+2.9%$7.7B
Cash & Equivalents$4.7B+387.4%$966.0M+78.6%$541.0M+25.8%$430.0M+72.0%$250.0M-93.6%$3.9B+1031.9%$345.0M-38.7%$563.0M-26.9%$770.0M+30.3%$591.0M-30.7%$853.0M-59.7%$2.1B-6.1%$2.3B+8.0%$2.1B+88.9%$1.1B
Inventory$461.0M-3.6%$478.0M-21.3%$607.0M-19.2%$751.0M+50.8%$498.0M+52.3%$327.0M-14.6%$383.0M-7.0%$412.0M-9.1%$453.0M-37.2%$721.0M-42.4%$1.3B+0.4%$1.2B+38.9%$898.0M-0.6%$903.0M+193.2%$308.0M
Accounts Receivable$4.1B+16.5%$3.5B-1.5%$3.5B-25.8%$4.8B+47.1%$3.2B+259.0%$904.0M-11.8%$1.0B+0.1%$1.0B+13.8%$900.0M-14.9%$1.1B-8.6%$1.2B-12.5%$1.3B+8.9%$1.2B+14.4%$1.1B+27.2%$834.0M
Goodwill$5.0B+0.1%$5.0B-1.3%$5.1B+207.8%$1.6B-8.1%$1.8B+210.0%$579.0M0.0%$579.0M+1.0%$573.0M+6.3%$539.0M-18.6%$662.0M-33.7%$999.0M-61.2%$2.6B+29.7%$2.0B+1.5%$2.0B+3.7%$1.9B
Total Liabilities$27.5B+27.5%$21.5B-6.9%$23.1B-8.6%$25.3B+29.3%$19.6B+48.1%$13.2B+21.8%$10.9B-8.4%$11.8B-44.4%$21.3B-18.6%$26.2B-3.4%$27.1B-4.8%$28.5B+22.8%$23.2B-5.2%$24.5B+28.9%$19.0B
Current Liabilities$8.0B-8.9%$8.8B-7.2%$9.5B-26.8%$13.0B+64.0%$7.9B+313.3%$1.9B-18.8%$2.4B-1.6%$2.4B-28.5%$3.4B-28.7%$4.7B+7.5%$4.4B-10.0%$4.9B+15.6%$4.2B-10.0%$4.7B-20.3%$5.9B
Long-Term Debt$16.4B+67.3%$9.8B-3.2%$10.1B+27.0%$8.0B+0.1%$8.0B-8.3%$8.7B+49.8%$5.8B-10.0%$6.4B-29.7%$9.2B-42.5%$16.0B-15.9%$19.0B-3.6%$19.7B+25.0%$15.8B+0.2%$15.7B+61.5%$9.7B
Total Equity$1.7B-32.2%$2.5B-14.7%$2.9B-24.1%$3.8B+6.3%$3.6B+114.3%$1.7B+1.3%$1.7B+234.4%-$1.2B-162.7%$2.0B-55.7%$4.4B-18.2%$5.4B-53.5%$11.7B+11.6%$10.5B+1.9%$10.3B+33.9%$7.7B
Retained Earnings$2.0B+29.1%$1.5B+87.2%$820.0M-41.8%$1.4B+203.4%$464.0M+133.1%-$1.4B+13.2%-$1.6B+73.2%-$6.0B+3.9%-$6.3B-65.5%-$3.8B-25.9%-$3.0B-183.8%$3.6B-2.9%$3.7B-12.6%$4.2B+6.1%$4.0B

NRG Cash Flow Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.

NRG annual cash flow statement
MetricTTMFY25FY24FY23FY22FY21FY20FY19FY18FY17FY16FY15FY14FY13FY12FY11
Operating Cash Flow$1.6B$1.9B-17.0%$2.3B+1143.4%-$221.0M-161.4%$360.0M-27.0%$493.0M-73.2%$1.8B+30.0%$1.4B+2.6%$1.4B-14.5%$1.6B-15.6%$1.9B+41.4%$1.3B-10.7%$1.5B+18.9%$1.3B+10.5%$1.1B-1.5%$1.2B
Capital Expenditures$1.2B$1.1B+143.0%$472.0M-21.1%$598.0M+62.9%$367.0M+36.4%$269.0M+17.0%$230.0M+0.9%$228.0M-41.2%$388.0M+52.8%$254.0M-53.3%$544.0M-47.1%$1.0B+13.2%$909.0M-54.3%$2.0B-41.5%$3.4B+47.0%$2.3B
Free Cash Flow$348.0M$766.0M-58.2%$1.8B+323.9%-$819.0M-11600.0%-$7.0M-103.1%$224.0M-86.1%$1.6B+35.6%$1.2B+19.8%$989.0M-27.1%$1.4B-0.6%$1.4B+326.3%$320.0M-46.8%$601.0M+183.8%-$717.0M+68.1%-$2.2B-96.4%-$1.1B
Investing Cash Flow-$8.3B-$1.6B-6725.0%-$24.0M+97.4%-$910.0M-174.1%-$332.0M+89.1%-$3.0B-515.2%-$494.0M-188.8%$556.0M+371.2%-$205.0M+67.9%-$639.0M+15.6%-$757.0M+50.5%-$1.5B+47.4%-$2.9B-14.8%-$2.5B-11.8%-$2.3B+25.8%-$3.0B
Financing Cash Flow$6.4B$3.5B+302.1%-$1.8B-338.8%-$400.0M-138.4%$1.0B+483.5%-$272.0M-112.3%$2.2B+202.6%-$2.1B-40.8%-$1.5B-34.1%-$1.1B-48.2%-$768.0M-77.8%-$432.0M-134.2%$1.3B-11.4%$1.4B-32.0%$2.1B+6260.6%$33.0M
Dividends PaidN/A$411.0M+1.5%$405.0M+6.3%$381.0M+14.8%$332.0M+4.1%$319.0M+8.1%$295.0M+821.9%$32.0M-13.5%$37.0M-2.6%$38.0M-50.0%$76.0M-62.2%$201.0M+2.6%$196.0MN/AN/AN/A
Share Buybacks$1.6B$1.3B+40.2%$935.0M-18.7%$1.1B+91.7%$600.0M+1150.0%$48.0M-79.0%$229.0M-84.1%$1.4B+15.2%$1.3B$0$0-100.0%$437.0M+1020.5%$39.0M+56.0%$25.0M$0-100.0%$430.0M

TTM is the trailing twelve months, Q3 FY2025 through Q2 FY2026, summed from the four most recent quarterly filings. A row marked — cannot be summed at all, because a quarter in the window reports no per-share figure; a row marked N/A could be summed, but a quarter in the window does not report that metric.

NRG Financial Ratios

Margins and returns are percentages; the remaining ratios are unitless multiples.

NRG annual financial ratios
MetricFY25FY24FY23FY22FY21FY20FY19FY18FY17FY16FY15FY14FY13FY12FY11
Gross Margin19.4%-2.1pp21.4%+13.3pp8.1%-4.9pp13.0%-11.1pp24.1%-4.0pp28.1%+2.4pp25.6%+0.6pp25.0%+0.9pp24.1%-1.0pp25.1%-1.9pp27.0%+1.4pp25.6%-2.4pp28.0%+0.9pp27.1%+1.4pp25.7%
Operating Margin6.0%-2.6pp8.6%+7.3pp1.3%-5.1pp6.4%-6.0pp12.4%+0.2pp12.2%-1.0pp13.1%+2.8pp10.4%+18.5pp-8.2%-8.5pp0.4%+33.2pp-32.9%-40.9pp8.0%+5.0pp3.0%-1.1pp4.2%-2.8pp7.0%
Net Margin2.8%-1.2pp4.0%+4.7pp-0.7%-4.6pp3.9%-4.2pp8.1%+2.5pp5.6%-39.6pp45.2%+42.4pp2.8%+26.6pp-23.7%-15.1pp-8.7%+43.1pp-51.8%-52.6pp0.8%+4.3pp-3.4%-6.9pp3.5%+1.3pp2.2%
Return on Equity51.4%+6.0pp45.4%+52.4pp-7.0%-38.9pp31.9%-28.9pp60.8%+30.4pp30.4%-237.3pp267.7%N/A-109.4%-92.0pp-17.4%+100.0pp-117.5%-118.6pp1.1%+4.8pp-3.7%-6.6pp2.9%+0.3pp2.6%
Return on Assets3.0%-1.7pp4.7%+5.5pp-0.8%-5.0pp4.2%-5.2pp9.4%+6.0pp3.4%-32.0pp35.4%+32.9pp2.5%+11.7pp-9.2%-6.7pp-2.5%+16.9pp-19.4%-19.7pp0.3%+1.5pp-1.1%-2.0pp0.8%+0.1pp0.7%
Current Ratio1.64+0.6x1.020.0x1.02-0.2x1.25-0.1x1.37-1.8x3.15+1.8x1.31-0.2x1.50+0.2x1.32-0.1x1.43-0.3x1.690.0x1.73-0.1x1.81+0.1x1.71+0.4x1.32
Debt-to-Equity9.76+5.8x3.96+0.5x3.49+1.4x2.08-0.1x2.21-3.0x5.17+1.7x3.50N/A4.66+1.1x3.59+0.1x3.49+1.8x1.69+0.2x1.510.0x1.53+0.3x1.27
FCF Margin2.5%-4.0pp6.5%+9.4pp-2.8%-2.8pp0.0%-0.9pp0.8%-16.8pp17.7%+5.6pp12.1%+1.6pp10.4%-4.5pp14.9%-0.4pp15.3%+12.7pp2.6%-1.2pp3.8%+10.1pp-6.3%+20.3pp-26.7%-14.1pp-12.6%

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Nrg Energy Inc.'s annual revenue?

Nrg Energy Inc. (NRG) reported $30.7B in total revenue for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 9.2% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Revenue measures the total income earned from the company's primary business operations before any expenses are deducted.

How fast is Nrg Energy Inc.'s revenue growing?

Nrg Energy Inc. (NRG) revenue grew by 9.2% year-over-year, from $28.1B to $30.7B in fiscal year 2025.

Is Nrg Energy Inc. profitable?

Yes, Nrg Energy Inc. (NRG) reported a net income of $864.0M in fiscal year 2025, with a net profit margin of 2.8%.

Nrg Energy Inc. (NRG) reported diluted earnings per share of $4.01 for fiscal year 2025. This represents a -19.6% change compared to the previous fiscal year. EPS represents the portion of a company's net income allocated to each outstanding share of common stock and is widely used to evaluate profitability on a per-share basis.

Nrg Energy Inc. (NRG) had EBITDA of $3.3B in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.

As of fiscal year 2025, Nrg Energy Inc. (NRG) had $4.7B in cash and equivalents against $16.4B in long-term debt.

Nrg Energy Inc. (NRG) had a gross margin of 19.4% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs of goods sold.

Nrg Energy Inc. (NRG) had an operating margin of 6.0% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting the profitability of core business operations before interest and taxes.

Nrg Energy Inc. (NRG) had a net profit margin of 2.8% in fiscal year 2025, representing the share of revenue converted into profit after all expenses.

Yes, Nrg Energy Inc. (NRG) paid $1.76 per share in dividends during fiscal year 2025.

Nrg Energy Inc. (NRG) has a return on equity of 51.4% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company generates profit from shareholder equity.

Nrg Energy Inc. (NRG) generated $766.0M in free cash flow during fiscal year 2025. This represents a -58.2% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Free cash flow represents the cash a company generates after accounting for capital expenditures, and is widely used to assess financial flexibility and shareholder value.

Nrg Energy Inc. (NRG) generated $1.9B in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2025, representing cash generated from core business activities.

Nrg Energy Inc. (NRG) had $29.1B in total assets as of fiscal year 2025, including both current and long-term assets.

Nrg Energy Inc. (NRG) invested $1.1B in capital expenditures during fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure.

Yes, Nrg Energy Inc. (NRG) spent $1.3B on share buybacks during fiscal year 2025, returning capital to shareholders by reducing shares outstanding.

Nrg Energy Inc. (NRG) had 215M shares outstanding as of fiscal year 2025.

Nrg Energy Inc. (NRG) had a current ratio of 1.64 as of fiscal year 2025, which is generally considered healthy.

Nrg Energy Inc. (NRG) had a debt-to-equity ratio of 9.76 as of fiscal year 2025, measuring the company's financial leverage by comparing total debt to shareholder equity.

Nrg Energy Inc. (NRG) had a return on assets of 3.0% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.

Nrg Energy Inc. (NRG) has an Altman Z-Score of 2.09, placing it in the Grey Zone (moderate risk). The Z-Score combines five financial ratios (working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market capitalization, and revenue relative to total assets) to predict the likelihood of bankruptcy. Scores above 2.99 indicate financial safety while scores below 1.81 suggest financial distress. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Nrg Energy Inc. (NRG) has a Piotroski F-Score of 4 out of 9, indicating neutral financial health. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7 to 9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Nrg Energy Inc. (NRG) has an earnings quality ratio of 2.21x, considered cash-backed (high quality). This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Nrg Energy Inc. (NRG) has an interest coverage ratio of 2.49x, meaning it can adequately cover its interest obligations. This ratio divides operating income by interest expense. Ratios above 5x indicate strong debt-servicing ability, while ratios below 2x suggest the company may face difficulty meeting interest payments if earnings decline. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Nrg Energy Inc. (NRG) scores 60 out of 100 on our Financial Health Score, indicating moderate standing within its utilities peer group. The score is a 0-100 composite of six dimensions (Profitability, Growth, Leverage, Liquidity, Cash Flow, Returns), each ranked as a percentile relative to companies in the same scoring family (banks against banks, REITs against REITs, and so on) rather than across all industries. It rates the quality of the business, not whether the stock is fairly priced, and is not financial advice. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

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