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Ocugen Inc Financials

OCGN
FY2025 annual
Revenue $4.4M +8.8% YoY
Net Income -$68.0M -25.9% YoY
EPS (Diluted) Not reported for FY2025
Free Cash Flow -$57.1M -25.5% YoY
Source SEC Filings (10-K/10-Q) Data as of Jun 30, 2026 Currency USD FYE December

Ocugen Inc (OCGN) reported $4.4M in revenue for fiscal year 2025, up 8.8% from the prior fiscal year. This page shows its income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 12 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).

Rhea AI OCGN FY2025

Ocugen’s core mechanic is external financing: research spending still overwhelms a very small revenue base.

From FY2023 to FY2025, cash reserves fell from $39.5M to $18.6M. At the same time, long-term debt reached $27.5M and equity turned negative at -$12.2M, showing that operating burn has been covered by outside capital rather than by a business moving toward self-funding.

In FY2025, revenue was only $4.4M while R&D spend was $39.8M, so the company still operates like a development program with incidental sales. Small revenue swings cannot yet reshape results because the expense base is being set by research commitments, not by product volume.

Operating cash flow was -$57.0M and capital spending only $185K, which means cash consumption is coming from ongoing operations rather than from heavy equipment or facility build-out. Meanwhile, current assets of $24.3M only narrowly covered current liabilities of $23.0M, leaving a much thinner liquidity cushion than earlier periods.

[ NOT FINANCIAL ADVICE ]

Financial Health Signals

Cash Runway Dilution R&DIntensity Revenue Progress BurnTrend BalanceSheet 45 / 100
Financial Health Score 45/100
Scored as: Emerging companies peer group

Scored against emerging companies for FY2025. Each of the six dimensions is a percentile rank within that peer group; the overall is their average, with missing dimensions counted as zero out of six. A high score means strong standing among peers, not absolute cross-industry strength. How this score is calculated →

Health score ≠ stock price. This rates the quality of Ocugen Inc's business: profitability, growth, balance sheet strength. It doesn't tell you whether the stock is a good buy at today's price. Not financial advice. Use it alongside valuation analysis and your own research.

Cash Runway
19
Dilution
46
R&D Intensity
83
Revenue Progress
28
Burn Trend
46
Balance Sheet
49
Altman Z-Score Distress
-12.68

Ocugen Inc scores -12.68, below the 1.81 distress threshold. The score is driven primarily by a large market capitalization ($471.4M) relative to total liabilities ($55.7M). This indicates elevated financial distress risk and warrants close attention to liquidity and debt levels.

Distress-screening estimate for non-financial companies. Not computed for banks or insurers, where the Altman model does not apply.

Piotroski F-Score Partial
2/8

Ocugen Inc passes 2 of 8 computable financial strength tests (1 of the nine could not be computed from available data). 1 of 4 profitability signals pass, no leverage/liquidity signals pass (rising debt, declining liquidity, or share dilution), both operating efficiency signals pass.

Earnings Quality No Cash Backing
N/A

Ocugen Inc reported a net loss of $68.0M while operations used $57.0M of cash. With neither figure positive, the ratio between the two carries no quality signal.

Interest Coverage At Risk
N/A

Ocugen Inc reported an operating loss of $62.9M against $5.2M in interest expense. There is no operating profit to cover interest, so interest must be met from cash reserves or from financing rather than from operations.

Key Financial Metrics

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Earnings & Revenue

Revenue
$4.4M
YoY+8.8%
5Y CAGR+152.5%

Ocugen Inc generated $4.4M in revenue in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 8.8% from the prior year.

EBITDA
-$60.5M
YoY-14.5%

Ocugen Inc's EBITDA was -$60.5M in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. This represents a decrease of 14.5% from the prior year.

Net Income
-$68.0M
YoY-25.9%

Ocugen Inc reported -$68.0M in net income in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 25.9% from the prior year.

EPS (Diluted)

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Cash & Balance Sheet

Free Cash Flow
-$57.1M
YoY-25.5%

Ocugen Inc recorded an outflow of $57.1M in free cash flow in fiscal year 2025, representing a cash shortfall after capex. This represents a decrease of 25.5% from the prior year.

Cash & Debt
$18.6M
YoY-68.4%
5Y CAGR-5.0%
10Y CAGR-5.0%

Ocugen Inc held $18.6M in cash against $27.5M in long-term debt as of fiscal year 2025.

Shares Outstanding
312M
YoY+7.2%

Ocugen Inc had 312M shares outstanding in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 7.2% from the prior year.

Dividends Per Share

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Margins & Returns

Gross Margin

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Operating Margin

Not shown for fiscal year 2025: the reported ratio is below -100.0% of revenue, so it does not read as a share of revenue.

Net Margin

Not shown for fiscal year 2025: the reported ratio is below -100.0% of revenue, so it does not read as a share of revenue.

Return on Equity

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Capital Allocation

R&D Spending
$39.8M
YoY+23.7%
5Y CAGR+44.3%
10Y CAGR+5.5%

Ocugen Inc invested $39.8M in research and development in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 23.7% from the prior year.

Capital Expenditures
$185K
YoY-94.5%
5Y CAGR-9.6%
10Y CAGR-21.0%

Ocugen Inc invested $185K in capex in fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure. This represents a decrease of 94.5% from the prior year.

Share Buybacks

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

OCGN Income Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.

OCGN annual income statement
MetricFY25FY24FY23FY22FY21FY20FY19FY18FY17FY16FY15FY14
Revenue$4.4M+8.8%$4.1M-32.8%$6.0M+142.6%$2.5M$0-100.0%$43K$0$0$0$0$0$0
R&D Expenses$39.8M+23.7%$32.1M-18.8%$39.6M-29.5%$56.2M+60.0%$35.1M+452.5%$6.4M-21.4%$8.1M-21.7%$10.3M-33.7%$15.6M-27.9%$21.6M-7.2%$23.2M-10.7%$26.0M
SG&A Expenses$27.6M+3.3%$26.7M-16.6%$32.0M-9.6%$35.4M+54.5%$22.9M+187.4%$8.0M+31.2%$6.1M+4.4%$5.8M-38.0%$9.4M+10.0%$8.5M+3.2%$8.3M+25.9%$6.6M
Operating Income-$62.9M-14.9%-$54.8M+16.4%-$65.5M+26.4%-$89.1M-53.5%-$58.0M-172.6%-$21.3M-50.3%-$14.2MN/A-$24.9M+17.7%-$30.3M+4.8%-$31.8M+2.6%-$32.7M
Interest Expense$5.2M+654.1%$688KN/AN/A$79K-89.0%$721K-59.2%$1.8M-52.9%$3.8MN/A$60K-54.9%$133K-11.9%$151K
Income Tax$0$0$0$0+100.0%-$52K$0$0N/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
Net Income-$68.0M-25.9%-$54.0M+14.3%-$63.0M+27.4%-$86.8M-48.7%-$58.4M-167.5%-$21.8M-7.8%-$20.2MN/A-$26.4M-63.0%-$16.2M+49.4%-$32.0M-40.5%-$22.8M
EPS (Diluted)N/AN/A-$0.26+35.0%-$0.40-33.3%-$0.30-$0.31-$1.46-$0.79-$0.99-$2.18-$2.42N/A

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Cost of Revenue, Gross Profit.

OCGN Balance Sheet

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.

OCGN annual balance sheet
MetricFY25FY24FY23FY22FY21FY20FY19FY18FY17FY16FY15FY14
Total Assets$43.5M-47.2%$82.4M+27.7%$64.5M-40.6%$108.6M+2.7%$105.8M+286.3%$27.4M+62.9%$16.8M+584.8%$2.5M-77.8%$11.0M-69.4%$36.1M-1.9%$36.8M-43.8%$65.5M
Current Assets$24.3M-60.5%$61.7M+43.5%$43.0M-56.4%$98.5M-4.0%$102.6M+296.7%$25.9M+64.1%$15.8M+712.0%$1.9M-76.2%$8.2M-74.5%$32.1M+2.7%$31.2M-47.3%$59.3M
Cash & Equivalents$18.6M-68.4%$58.8M+49.1%$39.5M-49.1%$77.6M-18.3%$95.0M+295.0%$24.0M+222.9%$7.4M+357.2%$1.6M-77.0%$7.1M-77.8%$31.9M+3.2%$30.9M-47.2%$58.5M
Total Liabilities$55.7M+5.4%$52.8M+120.2%$24.0M-30.8%$34.7M+248.5%$9.9M+70.7%$5.8M+0.6%$5.8M-61.8%$15.2M+129.8%$6.6M-70.7%$22.5M+162.1%$8.6M-24.0%$11.3M
Current Liabilities$23.0M+6.7%$21.6M+26.3%$17.1M-40.1%$28.5M+307.6%$7.0M+93.7%$3.6M-20.5%$4.5M-67.8%$14.1M+270.8%$3.8M-26.4%$5.2M-18.7%$6.4M-16.3%$7.6M
Long-Term Debt$27.5M+0.7%$27.3M+876.6%$2.8M+22.3%$2.3M+33.7%$1.7M-6.1%$1.8M+70.0%$1.1M+5.4%$1.0MN/AN/AN/AN/A
Total Equity-$12.2M-141.1%$29.6M-27.0%$40.6M-45.2%$74.0M-18.9%$91.2M+323.2%$21.6M+95.6%$11.0M+186.7%-$12.7M-386.6%$4.4M-67.3%$13.6M-51.9%$28.2M-48.0%$54.2M
Retained Earnings-$408.1M-19.9%-$340.2M-18.9%-$286.2M-28.3%-$223.1M-69.4%-$131.7M-79.6%-$73.3M-42.4%-$51.5M-264.8%$31.2M+115.0%-$208.2M-14.5%-$181.8M-9.8%-$165.6M-24.0%-$133.5M

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Inventory, Accounts Receivable, Goodwill.

OCGN Cash Flow Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.

OCGN annual cash flow statement
MetricFY25FY24FY23FY22FY21FY20FY19FY18FY17FY16FY15FY14
Operating Cash Flow-$57.0M-35.2%-$42.1M+32.1%-$62.1M-3.3%-$60.1M-25.3%-$47.9M-225.9%-$14.7M+12.9%-$16.9M-45.2%-$11.6M+49.5%-$23.0M+10.6%-$25.7M+14.3%-$30.0M-67.4%-$17.9M
Capital Expenditures$185K-94.5%$3.4M-67.7%$10.5M+135.0%$4.5M+374.7%$939K+205.9%$307K+923.3%$30K-61.2%$77K-72.0%$276K-13.8%$320K-83.6%$1.9M-41.3%$3.3M
Free Cash Flow-$57.1M-25.5%-$45.5M+37.2%-$72.5M-12.4%-$64.5M-32.0%-$48.9M-225.5%-$15.0M+11.3%-$16.9M-44.5%-$11.7M+49.7%-$23.3M+10.6%-$26.1M+18.5%-$32.0M-50.4%-$21.3M
Investing Cash Flow-$311K+90.8%-$3.4M-210.0%$3.1M+118.1%-$17.0M-834.3%-$1.8M-491.5%-$307K+87.0%-$2.4M-2944.7%-$77K+93.7%-$1.2MN/AN/AN/A
Financing Cash Flow$17.3M-73.3%$64.9M+210.6%$20.9M-64.9%$59.5M-50.7%$120.7M+281.8%$31.6M+26.1%$25.1M+248.9%$7.2M+1345.2%-$577KN/AN/AN/A
Share BuybacksN/AN/AN/AN/A$0$0-100.0%$48K$0N/AN/AN/AN/A

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Dividends Paid.

OCGN Financial Ratios

Margins and returns are percentages; the remaining ratios are unitless multiples.

OCGN annual financial ratios
MetricFY25FY24FY23FY22FY21FY20FY19FY18FY17FY16FY15FY14
Operating Margin-1425.7%-1350.4%-1085.7%-3580.0%N/A-49500.0%N/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
Net Margin-1540.9%-1331.7%-1043.7%-3488.9%N/A-50748.8%N/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
Return on EquityN/A-182.2%-26.9pp-155.3%-38.0pp-117.3%-53.3pp-64.0%+37.3pp-101.3%+82.5pp-183.7%N/A-595.6%-476.1pp-119.5%-5.9pp-113.6%-71.5pp-42.0%
Return on Assets-156.3%-90.8pp-65.5%+32.1pp-97.6%-17.7pp-79.9%-24.7pp-55.2%+24.5pp-79.7%+40.7pp-120.4%N/A-239.4%-194.4pp-44.9%+42.1pp-87.1%-52.3pp-34.8%
Current Ratio1.06-1.8x2.86+0.3x2.51-0.9x3.45-11.2x14.66+7.5x7.16+3.7x3.47+3.3x0.14-2.0x2.15-4.1x6.20+1.3x4.91-2.9x7.81
Debt-to-EquityN/A0.92+0.9x0.070.0x0.030.0x0.02-0.1x0.080.0x0.10N/A1.49-0.2x1.66+1.4x0.30+0.1x0.21
FCF Margin-1295.0%-1122.7%-1201.6%-2593.9%N/A-34920.9%N/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Gross Margin.

Reported as filed but not readable as a share of revenue in the periods where the ratio runs further from zero than a revenue base allows; no change figure is given where either compared period is one of those: Operating Margin, Net Margin, FCF Margin.

Note: Shareholder equity is negative (-$12.2M), which causes debt-to-equity and return on equity ratios to appear negative or not meaningful. This can occur from accumulated losses or large share buyback programs.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Ocugen Inc's annual revenue?

Ocugen Inc (OCGN) reported $4.4M in total revenue for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 8.8% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Revenue measures the total income earned from the company's primary business operations before any expenses are deducted.

How fast is Ocugen Inc's revenue growing?

Ocugen Inc (OCGN) revenue grew by 8.8% year-over-year, from $4.1M to $4.4M in fiscal year 2025.

Is Ocugen Inc profitable?

No, Ocugen Inc (OCGN) reported a net income of -$68.0M in fiscal year 2025.

Ocugen Inc (OCGN) had EBITDA of -$60.5M in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.

As of fiscal year 2025, Ocugen Inc (OCGN) had $18.6M in cash and equivalents against $27.5M in long-term debt.

Ocugen Inc (OCGN) recorded an outflow of $57.1M in free cash flow during fiscal year 2025. This represents a -25.5% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Free cash flow represents the cash a company generates after accounting for capital expenditures, and is widely used to assess financial flexibility and shareholder value.

Ocugen Inc (OCGN) recorded an outflow of $57.0M in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2025, representing cash used by core business activities.

Ocugen Inc (OCGN) had $43.5M in total assets as of fiscal year 2025, including both current and long-term assets.

Ocugen Inc (OCGN) invested $185K in capital expenditures during fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure.

Ocugen Inc (OCGN) invested $39.8M in research and development during fiscal year 2025.

Ocugen Inc (OCGN) had 312M shares outstanding as of fiscal year 2025.

Ocugen Inc (OCGN) had a current ratio of 1.06 as of fiscal year 2025, which is considered adequate.

Ocugen Inc (OCGN) had a return on assets of -156.3% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.

Based on fiscal year 2025 data, Ocugen Inc (OCGN) had $18.6M in cash against an annual operating cash burn of $57.0M. This gives an estimated cash runway of approximately 4 months at the current burn rate. Cash runway measures how long a company can continue operating before running out of cash, assuming no additional funding.

Ocugen Inc (OCGN) has negative shareholder equity of -$12.2M as of fiscal year 2025, so no debt-to-equity ratio is reported: dividing debt by equity that is not positive produces a number that cannot be read as leverage. This can occur when accumulated losses exceed invested capital, or after large share buyback programs. Other solvency metrics like the current ratio or interest coverage may be more informative.

Ocugen Inc (OCGN) has an Altman Z-Score of -12.68, placing it in the Distress Zone (elevated bankruptcy risk). The Z-Score combines five financial ratios (working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market capitalization, and revenue relative to total assets) to predict the likelihood of bankruptcy. Scores above 2.99 indicate financial safety while scores below 1.81 suggest financial distress. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Ocugen Inc (OCGN) has a Piotroski F-Score of 2 out of 8 computable signals; 1 of the nine could not be computed from available data, so the full-scale strength rating is not shown. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7 to 9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Ocugen Inc (OCGN) reported a net loss of $68.0M while operations used $57.0M of cash. With neither figure positive, the ratio between the two carries no quality signal. This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Ocugen Inc (OCGN) reported an operating loss of $62.9M against $5.2M in interest expense. There is no operating profit to cover interest, so interest must be met from cash reserves or from financing rather than from operations. This ratio divides operating income by interest expense. Ratios above 5x indicate strong debt-servicing ability, while ratios below 2x suggest the company may face difficulty meeting interest payments if earnings decline. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Ocugen Inc (OCGN) scores 45 out of 100 on our Financial Health Score, indicating moderate standing within its emerging companies peer group. The score is a 0-100 composite of six dimensions (Cash Runway, Dilution, R&D Intensity, Revenue Progress, Burn Trend, Balance Sheet), each ranked as a percentile relative to companies in the same scoring family (banks against banks, REITs against REITs, and so on) rather than across all industries. It rates the quality of the business, not whether the stock is fairly priced, and is not financial advice. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

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