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System1, Inc. Financials

SST
FY2025 annual
Revenue $266.1M -22.6% YoY
Net Income -$65.3M +12.5% YoY
EPS (Diluted) -$8.32 +22.5% YoY
Free Cash Flow -$4.2M +20.7% YoY
Source SEC Filings (10-K/10-Q) Latest period Q2 FY2026, ended Jun 30, 2026 Reported Currency USD FYE December

System1, Inc. (SST) reported $266.1M in revenue for fiscal year 2025, down 22.6% from the prior fiscal year. This page shows its income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 6 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).

Rhea AI SST FY2025

Shrinking revenue has not repaired profitability: margin compression, heavy non-cash costs, and rising leverage dominate FY2025.

Gross margin fell from 40.1% in FY2023 to 37.7% in FY2025, yet EBITDA turned positive while operating income remained negative; that gap points to depreciation and amortization weighing heavily below the gross-profit line. With operating cash flow near the net loss, the EBITDA improvement has not translated into cash generation.

Revenue contracted from $402M in FY2023 to $266M in FY2025, reducing the gross-profit pool available to absorb overhead. The gross-margin profile also slipped from 46.5% in FY2024 to 37.7%, so the pressure is not volume alone.

Debt-to-equity rose from 2.5x in FY2023 to 7.5x in FY2025, showing a materially more leveraged capital structure. Equity fell from $135M to $30M across that period, while operating cash flow remained negative, leaving less balance-sheet capacity to absorb further losses.

[ NOT FINANCIAL ADVICE ]

Financial Health Signals

Profitability Growth Leverage Liquidity CashFlow Returns 17 / 100
Financial Health Score 17/100

Scored against operating companies for FY2025. Each of the six dimensions is a percentile rank within that peer group; the overall is their average, with missing dimensions counted as zero out of six. A high score means strong standing among peers, not absolute cross-industry strength. How this score is calculated →

Health score ≠ stock price. This rates the quality of System1, Inc.'s business: profitability, growth, balance sheet strength. It doesn't tell you whether the stock is a good buy at today's price. Not financial advice. Use it alongside valuation analysis and your own research.

Profitability
21

System1, Inc. has an operating margin of -23.3%, meaning the company loses $23 on every $100 of revenue. This results in a profitability score of 21/100. This is up from -25.8% the prior year.

Growth
6

System1, Inc.'s revenue declined 22.6% year-over-year, from $343.9M to $266.1M. This contraction results in a growth score of 6/100.

Leverage
4

System1, Inc. has elevated debt relative to equity (D/E of 7.50), meaning the company relies heavily on borrowed funds. This high leverage results in a low score of 4/100, reflecting increased financial risk.

Liquidity
19

System1, Inc.'s current ratio of 1.02 is below the typical benchmark, resulting in a score of 19/100. However, the company holds substantial cash reserves (59% of current liabilities), which buffers actual liquidity risk. Large mature operators often run tight current ratios by design.

Cash Flow
23

System1, Inc.'s operations used $4.1M of cash, and capex of $46K added to the outflow, for a free cash flow shortfall of $4.2M. This results in a cash flow score of 23/100.

Returns
28

System1, Inc. posts a -214.5% return on equity (ROE), meaning it loses $214 for every $100 of shareholders' equity. This results in a returns score of 28/100. This is down from -93.0% the prior year.

Altman Z-Score Distress
-2.74

System1, Inc. scores -2.74, below the 1.81 distress threshold. The score is driven primarily by a large market capitalization ($16.5M) relative to total liabilities ($387.6M). This indicates elevated financial distress risk and warrants close attention to liquidity and debt levels.

Distress-screening estimate for non-financial companies. Not computed for banks or insurers, where the Altman model does not apply.

Piotroski F-Score Partial
2/8

System1, Inc. passes 2 of 8 computable financial strength tests (1 of the nine could not be computed from available data). 2 of 4 profitability signals pass, no leverage/liquidity signals pass (rising debt, declining liquidity, or share dilution), neither operating efficiency signal passes.

Earnings Quality No Cash Backing
N/A

System1, Inc. reported a net loss of $65.3M while operations used $4.1M of cash. With neither figure positive, the ratio between the two carries no quality signal.

Interest Coverage At Risk
N/A

System1, Inc. reported an operating loss of $62.0M against $27.6M in interest expense. There is no operating profit to cover interest, so interest must be met from cash reserves or from financing rather than from operations.

Key Financial Metrics

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Earnings & Revenue

Revenue
$266.1M
YoY-22.6%

System1, Inc. generated $266.1M in revenue in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 22.6% from the prior year.

EBITDA
$13.1M
YoY+254.1%

System1, Inc.'s EBITDA was $13.1M in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. This represents an increase of 254.1% from the prior year.

Net Income
-$65.3M
YoY+12.5%

System1, Inc. reported -$65.3M in net income in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 12.5% from the prior year.

EPS (Diluted)
-$8.32
YoY+22.5%

System1, Inc. earned -$8.32 per diluted share (EPS) in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 22.5% from the prior year.

Cash & Balance Sheet

Free Cash Flow
-$4.2M
YoY+20.7%

System1, Inc. recorded an outflow of $4.2M in free cash flow in fiscal year 2025, representing a cash shortfall after capex. This represents an increase of 20.7% from the prior year.

Cash & Debt
$86.9M
YoY+36.6%
5Y CAGR+152.7%

System1, Inc. held $86.9M in cash against $228.4M in long-term debt as of fiscal year 2025.

Dividends Per Share

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Shares Outstanding

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Margins & Returns

Gross Margin
37.7%
YoY-8.8pp

System1, Inc.'s gross margin was 37.7% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs. This is down 8.8 percentage points from the prior year.

Operating Margin
-23.3%
YoY+2.4pp

System1, Inc.'s operating margin was -23.3% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting core business profitability. This is up 2.4 percentage points from the prior year.

Net Margin
-24.6%
YoY-2.8pp

System1, Inc.'s net profit margin was -24.6% in fiscal year 2025, showing the share of revenue converted to profit. This is down 2.8 percentage points from the prior year.

Return on Equity
-214.5%
YoY-121.5pp

System1, Inc.'s ROE was -214.5% in fiscal year 2025, measuring profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity. This is down 121.5 percentage points from the prior year.

Capital Allocation

Share Buybacks
$557K

System1, Inc. spent $557K on share buybacks in fiscal year 2025, returning capital to shareholders by reducing shares outstanding.

Capital Expenditures
$46K
YoY+48.4%

System1, Inc. invested $46K in capex in fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure. This represents an increase of 48.4% from the prior year.

R&D Spending

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

SST Income Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.

SST quarterly income statement
MetricQ2'26Q1'26Q4'25Q3'25Q2'25Q1'25Q4'24Q3'24
Revenue$30.2M-18.9%$37.2M-28.3%$51.9M-15.6%$61.6M-21.2%$78.1M+4.8%$74.5M-1.4%$75.6M-14.9%$88.8M
Cost of Revenue$5.9M-57.2%$13.9M-54.7%$30.6M-21.1%$38.8M-22.7%$50.2M+9.0%$46.1M+407.9%-$15.0M-123.4%$64.0M
Gross Profit$24.3M+3.9%$23.4M+9.7%$21.3M-6.3%$22.7M-18.5%$27.9M-1.9%$28.4M-68.6%$90.6M+264.7%$24.8M
SG&A Expenses$14.5M-13.4%$16.8M-10.0%$18.6M+10.0%$17.0M-3.2%$17.5M+5.7%$16.6M-6.9%$17.8M+1.9%$17.5M
Operating Income-$8.3M+83.8%-$51.0M-192.6%-$17.4M-12.1%-$15.6M+2.1%-$15.9M-21.2%-$13.1M-10.3%-$11.9M+45.4%-$21.8M
Interest Expense$7.1M+7.3%$6.6M+5.2%$6.3M-10.6%$7.1M-0.9%$7.1M+0.4%$7.1M-8.7%$7.8M-2.4%$8.0M
Income Tax-$75K0.0%-$75K+81.2%-$398K+26.7%-$543K+64.9%-$1.5M-299.7%-$387K+46.9%-$729K-224.6%$585K
Net Income-$12.6M+73.2%-$47.1M-249.1%-$13.5M+27.2%-$18.5M-6.0%-$17.5M-9.9%-$15.9M-12.2%-$14.2M+40.0%-$23.6M
EPS (Diluted)-$1.54+73.5%-$5.82-252.7%-$1.65+28.3%-$2.30-3.1%-$2.23-4.2%-$2.14-$0.19-$3.37

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: R&D Expenses.

SST Balance Sheet

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.

SST quarterly balance sheet
MetricQ2'26Q1'26Q4'25Q3'25Q2'25Q1'25Q4'24Q3'24
Total Assets$291.4M-9.0%$320.3M-20.9%$405.0M+5.1%$385.2M-10.3%$429.2M+2.4%$419.2M-8.7%$459.1M-4.2%$479.3M
Current Assets$89.5M-19.9%$111.7M-25.2%$149.5M+28.2%$116.6M-17.5%$141.4M+23.8%$114.2M-15.1%$134.5M-0.5%$135.2M
Cash & Equivalents$40.5M-21.4%$51.5M-40.7%$86.9M+59.2%$54.6M-14.2%$63.6M+44.9%$43.9M-31.0%$63.6M-7.9%$69.1M
Accounts Receivable$41.0M-23.1%$53.3M-7.0%$57.3M+5.4%$54.4M-22.6%$70.2M+13.7%$61.8M-1.8%$62.9M+9.2%$57.6M
Goodwill$82.4M0.0%$82.4M0.0%$82.4M0.0%$82.4M0.0%$82.4M0.0%$82.4M0.0%$82.4M0.0%$82.4M
Total Liabilities$344.4M-4.2%$359.3M-7.3%$387.6M+10.4%$350.9M-6.6%$375.8M+6.9%$351.5M-6.1%$374.1M-0.6%$376.5M
Current Liabilities$117.0M-7.1%$125.9M-14.1%$146.4M+43.4%$102.1M-14.8%$119.9M+33.7%$89.7M-14.7%$105.1M+6.0%$99.2M
Long-Term Debt$214.9M-3.1%$221.6M-3.0%$228.4M-2.9%$235.1M-2.8%$241.8M-2.7%$248.5M-2.6%$255.1M-1.6%$259.2M
Total Equity-$26.7M-72.9%-$15.4M-150.6%$30.5M-28.6%$42.7M-26.7%$58.2M-13.4%$67.2M-16.3%$80.3M-11.1%$90.3M
Retained Earnings-$907.3M-1.4%-$894.7M-5.6%-$847.7M-1.6%-$834.2M-2.3%-$815.7M-2.2%-$798.2M-2.0%-$782.3M-1.8%-$768.2M

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Inventory.

SST Cash Flow Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.

SST quarterly cash flow statement
MetricQ2'26Q1'26Q4'25Q3'25Q2'25Q1'25Q4'24Q3'24
Operating Cash Flow-$2.0M+92.2%-$26.1M-145.7%-$10.6M-418.4%-$2.1M-108.4%$24.5M+253.6%-$15.9M-2165.9%$772K+15540.0%-$5K
Capital ExpendituresN/A$0$0$0$0-100.0%$46K$0-100.0%$31K
Free Cash FlowN/A-$26.1M-145.7%-$10.6M-418.4%-$2.1M-108.4%$24.5M+253.1%-$16.0M-2171.9%$772K+2244.4%-$36K
Investing Cash Flow-$1.4M+37.2%-$2.2M-33.7%-$1.6M+18.2%-$2.0M-27.6%-$1.6M-0.7%-$1.5M-19.7%-$1.3M+25.9%-$1.7M
Financing Cash Flow-$7.5M+3.2%-$7.7M-117.4%$44.4M+985.9%-$5.0M-79.7%-$2.8M+47.4%-$5.3M-5.8%-$5.0M+0.2%-$5.0M
Share BuybacksN/A$202KN/AN/AN/A$0N/AN/A

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Dividends Paid.

SST Financial Ratios

Margins and returns are percentages; the remaining ratios are unitless multiples.

SST quarterly financial ratios
MetricQ2'26Q1'26Q4'25Q3'25Q2'25Q1'25Q4'24Q3'24
Gross Margin80.4%+17.6pp62.8%+21.7pp41.0%+4.1pp36.9%+1.2pp35.7%-2.4pp38.2%119.8%28.0%
Operating Margin-27.5%-137.1%-33.6%-8.3pp-25.3%-4.9pp-20.4%-2.7pp-17.6%-1.9pp-15.8%+8.8pp-24.6%
Net Margin-41.7%-126.4%-26.0%+4.1pp-30.1%-7.7pp-22.4%-1.0pp-21.3%-2.6pp-18.7%+7.8pp-26.6%
Return on EquityN/AN/A-44.3%-0.9pp-43.4%-13.4pp-30.0%-6.4pp-23.6%-6.0pp-17.6%+8.5pp-26.1%
Return on Assets-4.3%+10.4pp-14.7%-11.4pp-3.3%+1.5pp-4.8%-0.7pp-4.1%-0.3pp-3.8%-0.7pp-3.1%+1.8pp-4.9%
Current Ratio0.77-0.1x0.89-0.1x1.02-0.1x1.140.0x1.18-0.1x1.270.0x1.28-0.1x1.36
Debt-to-EquityN/AN/A7.50+2.0x5.51+1.4x4.15+0.5x3.70+0.5x3.18+0.3x2.87
FCF MarginN/A-70.2%-49.7pp-20.5%-17.2pp-3.3%-34.7pp31.4%+52.8pp-21.5%-22.5pp1.0%+1.1pp0.0%

Reported as filed but not readable as a share of revenue in the periods where the ratio runs further from zero than a revenue base allows; no change figure is given where either compared period is one of those: Gross Margin, Operating Margin, Net Margin.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is System1, Inc.'s annual revenue?

System1, Inc. (SST) reported $266.1M in total revenue for fiscal year 2025. This represents a -22.6% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Revenue measures the total income earned from the company's primary business operations before any expenses are deducted.

How fast is System1, Inc.'s revenue growing?

System1, Inc. (SST) revenue declined by 22.6% year-over-year, from $343.9M to $266.1M in fiscal year 2025.

Is System1, Inc. profitable?

No, System1, Inc. (SST) reported a net income of -$65.3M in fiscal year 2025, with a net profit margin of -24.6%.

System1, Inc. (SST) reported diluted earnings per share of -$8.32 for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 22.5% change compared to the previous fiscal year. EPS represents the portion of a company's net income allocated to each outstanding share of common stock and is widely used to evaluate profitability on a per-share basis.

System1, Inc. (SST) had EBITDA of $13.1M in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.

As of fiscal year 2025, System1, Inc. (SST) had $86.9M in cash and equivalents against $228.4M in long-term debt.

System1, Inc. (SST) had a gross margin of 37.7% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs of goods sold.

System1, Inc. (SST) had an operating margin of -23.3% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting the profitability of core business operations before interest and taxes.

System1, Inc. (SST) had a net profit margin of -24.6% in fiscal year 2025, representing the share of revenue converted into profit after all expenses.

System1, Inc. (SST) has a return on equity of -214.5% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company generates profit from shareholder equity.

System1, Inc. (SST) recorded an outflow of $4.2M in free cash flow during fiscal year 2025. This represents a 20.7% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Free cash flow represents the cash a company generates after accounting for capital expenditures, and is widely used to assess financial flexibility and shareholder value.

System1, Inc. (SST) recorded an outflow of $4.1M in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2025, representing cash used by core business activities.

System1, Inc. (SST) had $405.0M in total assets as of fiscal year 2025, including both current and long-term assets.

System1, Inc. (SST) invested $46K in capital expenditures during fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure.

Yes, System1, Inc. (SST) spent $557K on share buybacks during fiscal year 2025, returning capital to shareholders by reducing shares outstanding.

System1, Inc. (SST) had a current ratio of 1.02 as of fiscal year 2025, which is considered adequate.

System1, Inc. (SST) had a debt-to-equity ratio of 7.50 as of fiscal year 2025, measuring the company's financial leverage by comparing total debt to shareholder equity.

System1, Inc. (SST) had a return on assets of -16.1% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.

System1, Inc. (SST) has an Altman Z-Score of -2.74, placing it in the Distress Zone (elevated bankruptcy risk). The Z-Score combines five financial ratios (working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market capitalization, and revenue relative to total assets) to predict the likelihood of bankruptcy. Scores above 2.99 indicate financial safety while scores below 1.81 suggest financial distress. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

System1, Inc. (SST) has a Piotroski F-Score of 2 out of 8 computable signals; 1 of the nine could not be computed from available data, so the full-scale strength rating is not shown. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7 to 9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

System1, Inc. (SST) reported a net loss of $65.3M while operations used $4.1M of cash. With neither figure positive, the ratio between the two carries no quality signal. This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

System1, Inc. (SST) reported an operating loss of $62.0M against $27.6M in interest expense. There is no operating profit to cover interest, so interest must be met from cash reserves or from financing rather than from operations. This ratio divides operating income by interest expense. Ratios above 5x indicate strong debt-servicing ability, while ratios below 2x suggest the company may face difficulty meeting interest payments if earnings decline. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

System1, Inc. (SST) scores 17 out of 100 on our Financial Health Score, indicating weak standing within its operating companies peer group. The score is a 0-100 composite of six dimensions (Profitability, Growth, Leverage, Liquidity, Cash Flow, Returns), each ranked as a percentile relative to companies in the same scoring family (banks against banks, REITs against REITs, and so on) rather than across all industries. It rates the quality of the business, not whether the stock is fairly priced, and is not financial advice. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

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