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UpStream Bio Inc. Financials

UPB
Source SEC Filings (10-K/10-Q) Updated Mar 26, 2026 Currency USD FYE March

This page shows UpStream Bio Inc. (UPB) financial statements, including the income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 3 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).

Financial Health Signals

Profitability Growth Leverage Liquidity Cash Flow Returns 45 / 100
Financial Profile 45/100

Based on FY2025 annual data. Scores normalized against common benchmarks. How we calculate these scores

Profitability
0

UpStream Bio Inc. has an operating margin of -5618.8%, meaning the company retains $-5619 of operating profit per $100 of revenue. This below-average margin results in a low score of 0/100, suggesting thin profitability after operating expenses. This is down from -3281.2% the prior year.

Growth
67

UpStream Bio Inc.'s revenue surged 20.4% year-over-year to $2.9M, reflecting rapid business expansion. This strong growth earns a score of 67/100.

Leverage
100

UpStream Bio Inc. carries a low D/E ratio of 0.04, meaning only $0.04 of long-term debt for every $1 of shareholders' equity. This conservative leverage earns a score of 100/100, indicating a strong balance sheet with room for future borrowing.

Liquidity
100

With a current ratio of 26.15, UpStream Bio Inc. holds $26.15 in current assets for every $1 of short-term obligations. This comfortable liquidity earns a score of 100/100.

Cash Flow
0

While UpStream Bio Inc. generated -$133.3M in operating cash flow, capex of $165K consumed most of it, leaving -$133.4M in free cash flow. This results in a low score of 0/100, reflecting heavy capital investment rather than weak cash generation.

Returns
0

UpStream Bio Inc. generates a -42.2% ROE, indicating limited profit relative to shareholders' investment. This results in a returns score of 0/100. This is down from -13.4% the prior year.

Piotroski F-Score Weak
2/9

UpStream Bio Inc. passes 2 of 9 financial strength tests. 1 of 4 profitability signals pass, no leverage/liquidity signals pass (rising debt, declining liquidity, or share dilution), both operating efficiency signals pass.

Earnings Quality Low Quality
0.93x

For every $1 of reported earnings, UpStream Bio Inc. generates $0.93 in operating cash flow (-$133.3M OCF vs -$143.4M net income). This low ratio suggests earnings are primarily driven by accounting accruals rather than cash generation, which may not be sustainable.

Key Financial Metrics

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Earnings & Revenue

Revenue
$2.9M
YoY+20.4%

UpStream Bio Inc. generated $2.9M in revenue in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 20.4% from the prior year.

EBITDA
-$160.2M
YoY-106.2%

UpStream Bio Inc.'s EBITDA was -$160.2M in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. This represents a decrease of 106.2% from the prior year.

Net Income
-$143.4M
YoY-128.4%

UpStream Bio Inc. reported -$143.4M in net income in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 128.4% from the prior year.

EPS (Diluted)
$-2.66
YoY+52.3%

UpStream Bio Inc. earned $-2.66 per diluted share (EPS) in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 52.3% from the prior year.

Cash & Balance Sheet

Free Cash Flow
-$133.4M
YoY-123.6%

UpStream Bio Inc. generated -$133.4M in free cash flow in fiscal year 2025, representing cash available after capex. This represents a decrease of 123.6% from the prior year.

Cash & Debt
$101.6M
YoY-68.8%

UpStream Bio Inc. held $101.6M in cash against $0 in long-term debt as of fiscal year 2025.

Dividends Per Share
N/A
Shares Outstanding
54M
YoY+1.5%

UpStream Bio Inc. had 54M shares outstanding in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 1.5% from the prior year.

Margins & Returns

Gross Margin
N/A
Operating Margin
-5618.8%
YoY-2337.6pp

UpStream Bio Inc.'s operating margin was -5618.8% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting core business profitability. This is down 2337.6 percentage points from the prior year.

Net Margin
-5026.0%
YoY-2376.0pp

UpStream Bio Inc.'s net profit margin was -5026.0% in fiscal year 2025, showing the share of revenue converted to profit. This is down 2376.0 percentage points from the prior year.

Return on Equity
-42.2%
YoY-28.8pp

UpStream Bio Inc.'s ROE was -42.2% in fiscal year 2025, measuring profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity. This is down 28.8 percentage points from the prior year.

Capital Allocation

R&D Spending
$136.8M
YoY+117.3%

UpStream Bio Inc. invested $136.8M in research and development in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 117.3% from the prior year.

Share Buybacks
N/A
Capital Expenditures
$165K
YoY-67.7%

UpStream Bio Inc. invested $165K in capex in fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure. This represents a decrease of 67.7% from the prior year.

UPB Income Statement

Metric Q2'26 Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24
Revenue $683K-27.1% $937K+65.5% $566K-7.7% $613K+1.0% $607K+19.0% $510K-20.3% $640K N/A
Cost of Revenue N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Gross Profit N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
R&D Expenses $33.0M-12.9% $37.9M+46.8% $25.8M+18.5% $21.8M+41.1% $15.4M+9.7% $14.1M+20.3% $11.7M N/A
SG&A Expenses $5.5M-25.3% $7.4M+9.4% $6.8M+31.5% $5.2M+26.8% $4.1M+2.2% $4.0M+0.5% $4.0M N/A
Operating Income -$37.8M+14.7% -$44.3M-38.5% -$32.0M-21.6% -$26.3M-39.3% -$18.9M-7.7% -$17.5M-16.8% -$15.0M N/A
Interest Expense N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Income Tax N/A N/A $0 N/A N/A N/A $0 N/A
Net Income -$33.7M+15.6% -$40.0M-46.6% -$27.3M-28.4% -$21.2M-32.8% -$16.0M-9.0% -$14.7M-34.7% -$10.9M N/A
EPS (Diluted) $-0.63+14.9% $-0.74-45.1% $-0.51 N/A $-6.96-7.1% $-6.50-38.9% $-4.68 N/A

UPB Balance Sheet

Metric Q2'26 Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24
Total Assets $391.2M-7.0% $420.5M-7.8% $456.2M-5.3% $481.7M+107.0% $232.7M N/A N/A $117.2M
Current Assets $389.0M-7.0% $418.3M-7.8% $453.8M-5.3% $479.2M+110.8% $227.3M N/A N/A $117.0M
Cash & Equivalents $72.2M+58.7% $45.5M-36.3% $71.3M-78.1% $325.9M+889.1% $32.9M-30.4% $47.3M+50.2% $31.5M+22.0% $25.8M
Inventory N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Accounts Receivable $683K-27.1% $937K+65.5% $566K-7.7% $613K+1.0% $607K N/A N/A $98K
Goodwill N/A N/A N/A $0 N/A N/A N/A N/A
Total Liabilities $12.6M+7.1% $11.8M+11.5% $10.6M-11.0% $11.9M-97.0% $393.0M N/A N/A $240.3M
Current Liabilities $11.9M+9.0% $10.9M+14.2% $9.6M-10.9% $10.7M-1.3% $10.9M N/A N/A $6.5M
Long-Term Debt N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Total Equity $378.6M-7.4% $408.7M-8.3% $445.6M-5.2% $469.9M+393.1% -$160.3M-9.3% -$146.6M-9.9% -$133.4M-8.3% -$123.1M
Retained Earnings -$291.8M-13.1% -$258.0M-18.3% -$218.1M-14.3% -$190.8M-12.5% -$169.5M N/A N/A -$128.0M

UPB Cash Flow Statement

Metric Q2'26 Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24
Operating Cash Flow -$22.2M+43.3% -$39.2M+4.7% -$41.2M-109.9% -$19.6M-40.5% -$14.0M-73.7% -$8.0M+54.2% -$17.6M-9.0% -$16.1M
Capital Expenditures $64K N/A N/A $185K N/A N/A N/A $0
Free Cash Flow -$22.3M N/A N/A -$19.8M N/A N/A N/A -$16.1M
Investing Cash Flow $48.2M+277.2% $12.8M+106.0% -$213.4M-609.2% $41.9M+2874.3% $1.4M+101.2% -$116.7M-942.1% $13.9M+364.3% -$5.2M
Financing Cash Flow $760K+24.2% $612K+1900.0% -$34K-100.0% $270.6M+16592.9% -$1.6M-101.2% $140.5M+1396.9% $9.4M+7157.9% -$133K
Dividends Paid N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Share Buybacks N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

UPB Financial Ratios

Metric Q2'26 Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24
Gross Margin N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Operating Margin -5539.4%-806.5pp -4732.9%+923.1pp -5656.0%-1362.7pp -4293.3%-1180.8pp -3112.5%+326.7pp -3439.2%-1093.4pp -2345.8% N/A
Net Margin -4941.1%-675.8pp -4265.3%+552.7pp -4818.0%-1352.8pp -3465.3%-830.7pp -2634.6%+243.4pp -2878.0%-1175.9pp -1702.2% N/A
Return on Equity -8.9%+0.9pp -9.8%-3.7pp -6.1%-1.6pp -4.5% N/A N/A N/A N/A
Return on Assets -8.6%+0.9pp -9.5%-3.5pp -6.0%-1.6pp -4.4%+2.5pp -6.9% N/A N/A N/A
Current Ratio 32.67-5.6 38.27-9.2 47.43+2.8 44.63+23.7 20.90 N/A N/A 17.96
Debt-to-Equity 0.030.0 0.030.0 0.020.0 0.03+2.5 -2.45 N/A N/A -1.95
FCF Margin -3265.6% N/A N/A -3229.5% N/A N/A N/A N/A

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Frequently Asked Questions

UpStream Bio Inc. (UPB) reported $2.9M in total revenue for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 20.4% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Revenue measures the total income earned from the company's primary business operations before any expenses are deducted.

UpStream Bio Inc. (UPB) revenue grew by 20.4% year-over-year, from $2.4M to $2.9M in fiscal year 2025.

No, UpStream Bio Inc. (UPB) reported a net income of -$143.4M in fiscal year 2025, with a net profit margin of -5026.0%.

UpStream Bio Inc. (UPB) reported diluted earnings per share of $-2.66 for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 52.3% change compared to the previous fiscal year. EPS represents the portion of a company's net income allocated to each outstanding share of common stock and is widely used to evaluate profitability on a per-share basis.

UpStream Bio Inc. (UPB) had EBITDA of -$160.2M in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.

UpStream Bio Inc. (UPB) had an operating margin of -5618.8% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting the profitability of core business operations before interest and taxes.

UpStream Bio Inc. (UPB) had a net profit margin of -5026.0% in fiscal year 2025, representing the share of revenue converted into profit after all expenses.

UpStream Bio Inc. (UPB) has a return on equity of -42.2% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company generates profit from shareholder equity.

UpStream Bio Inc. (UPB) generated -$133.4M in free cash flow during fiscal year 2025. This represents a -123.6% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Free cash flow represents the cash a company generates after accounting for capital expenditures, and is widely used to assess financial flexibility and shareholder value.

UpStream Bio Inc. (UPB) generated -$133.3M in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2025, representing cash generated from core business activities.

UpStream Bio Inc. (UPB) had $353.8M in total assets as of fiscal year 2025, including both current and long-term assets.

UpStream Bio Inc. (UPB) invested $165K in capital expenditures during fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure.

UpStream Bio Inc. (UPB) invested $136.8M in research and development during fiscal year 2025.

UpStream Bio Inc. (UPB) had 54M shares outstanding as of fiscal year 2025.

UpStream Bio Inc. (UPB) had a current ratio of 26.15 as of fiscal year 2025, which is generally considered healthy.

UpStream Bio Inc. (UPB) had a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.04 as of fiscal year 2025, measuring the company's financial leverage by comparing total debt to shareholder equity.

UpStream Bio Inc. (UPB) had a return on assets of -40.6% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.

Based on fiscal year 2025 data, UpStream Bio Inc. (UPB) had $101.6M in cash against an annual operating cash burn of $133.3M. This gives an estimated cash runway of approximately 9 months at the current burn rate. Cash runway measures how long a company can continue operating before running out of cash, assuming no additional funding.

UpStream Bio Inc. (UPB) has a Piotroski F-Score of 2 out of 9, indicating weak financial health. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7–9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

UpStream Bio Inc. (UPB) has an earnings quality ratio of 0.93x, considered low quality (accrual-driven). This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

UpStream Bio Inc. (UPB) scores 45 out of 100 on our Financial Profile, indicating moderate overall financial health. This composite score evaluates six dimensions: profitability (operating margin), revenue growth, leverage (debt-to-equity), liquidity (current ratio), cash flow quality (free cash flow margin), and shareholder returns (return on equity). Each dimension is normalized against standard financial benchmarks. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

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