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AC Immune Announces Positive Preliminary Phase 1 Data for NLRP3 Inhibitor ACI-19764

(Moderate)
(Positive)

AC Immune (NASDAQ: ACIU) reported positive preliminary interim data from its first-in-human Phase 1/1b study of ACI-19764, an orally administered small molecule inhibitor of the NLRP3 inflammasome in healthy volunteers in Europe.

According to the company, ACI-19764 was safe and well tolerated to date in single and multiple ascending dose cohorts, including single doses up to 20mg per day, with no serious adverse events and no treatment withdrawals. The candidate showed a serum half-life greater than 30 hours, clear cerebrospinal fluid penetration, and daily doses ≤10mg achieved pharmacokinetic levels above the IC90. A blinded review of whole blood assay data indicated dose-dependent inhibition of IL-1β release.

Dosing has begun in a Phase 1b cardiovascular risk cohort selected by elevated hsCRP with type 2 diabetes and/or obesity, with initial results expected by year end 2026 and full Phase 1/1b results anticipated in H1 2027. Preclinical data showed high in vitro potency (IC50 2–20.5nM) and statistically significant inhibition of neuroinflammation in multiple CNS models.

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Positive

  • Phase 1 safety/tolerability established with no serious adverse events or withdrawals
  • Doses up to 20mg (SAD) and serum half-life greater than 30 hours
  • Brain penetration confirmed via cerebrospinal fluid exposure
  • Daily doses ≤10mg achieved PK concentrations above IC90
  • Dose-dependent IL-1β inhibition observed in blinded whole blood assays
  • Cardiovascular risk cohort dosing underway; initial results expected by year end 2026

Negative

  • None.

Market Context

ACIU's provided risk context classified short positioning as low. That context frames the preliminar...
Analysis

ACIU's provided risk context classified short positioning as low. That context frames the preliminary Phase 1 findings without resolving efficacy; the ongoing cardiovascular cohort and planned hsCRP results are key items to watch.

Key Figures

SAD dose: up to 20mg per day Serum half-life: >30 hours Therapeutic dose: ≤10mg once daily +4 more
7 metrics
SAD dose up to 20mg per day Phase 1 single ascending dose cohorts
Serum half-life >30 hours ACI-19764 preliminary Phase 1 data
Therapeutic dose ≤10mg once daily Dose expected from PK data
PK potency threshold above the IC90 Daily doses ≤10mg
IC50 2-20.5nM In vitro inhibition of IL-1β production
Toxicology duration 3-month Preclinical data package
Full trial data H1 2027 Expected Phase 1/1b results

Previous Clinical trial Reports

5 past events · Latest: Aug 11 (Positive)
Same Type Pattern 5 events
Date Event Sentiment 24h Move Catalyst
Aug 11 FDA trial designation Positive +11.2% Fast Track designation and IND clearance supported Phase 2 Parkinson’s trial expansion.
May 22 Phase 1 imaging data Positive -0.7% TDP-43 tracer showed higher uptake in ALS patient brain regions.
Mar 19 Phase 1 imaging data Positive -4.5% PET imaging demonstrated higher TDP-43 tracer uptake in genetic FTD patients.
Feb 24 Phase 1 trial initiation Positive +7.5% First participant dosing initiated the ACI-19764 Phase 1 safety study.
Dec 11 Phase 2 clinical data Positive +15.4% Interim VacSYn data reported immunogenicity targets and favorable safety findings.

24h Move is the share-price change in the day after each event; other market factors may also have contributed.

Pattern Detected

Tag-specific clinical-trial announcements produced three aligned positive reactions and two divergences, indicating inconsistent price response to favorable clinical news.

Key Terms

nlrp3 inflammasome, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, cerebrospinal fluid, +1 more
5 terms
nlrp3 inflammasome medical
"inhibitor of the NLRP3 inflammasome"
A protein complex inside immune cells that acts like a cellular smoke alarm: it senses stress or danger signals and triggers a rapid inflammatory response by activating enzymes that release inflammatory molecules. Investors pay attention because blocking or modulating this pathway is a major drug-development target for a range of diseases (inflammatory, cardiovascular, metabolic, neurodegenerative), so progress, trial results, safety signals, or regulatory decisions around NLRP3-targeting therapies can materially affect clinical prospects, market size, and company valuation.
pharmacokinetics medical
"safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), and pharmacodynamics"
Pharmacokinetics is the study of how a substance, such as a drug or chemical, moves through and is processed by the body over time. It tracks how it is absorbed, distributed, broken down, and eventually eliminated. For investors, understanding pharmacokinetics helps gauge the effectiveness, safety, and potential risks of new medications or treatments, which can influence a company’s success and valuation in the healthcare industry.
pharmacodynamics medical
"pharmacokinetics (PK), and pharmacodynamics (PD)"
Pharmacodynamics is how a drug actually affects the body — the strength, type and duration of its effects and the relationship between dose and response. Think of it like how turning a thermostat changes room temperature: it shows what the drug does and how much is needed to get the desired effect. Investors care because these properties drive clinical success, dosing convenience, safety profile and competitive advantage, all of which influence commercial potential and regulatory approval.
cerebrospinal fluid medical
"based on cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) exposure"
A clear fluid that surrounds and cushions the brain and spinal cord, acting like a protective bath and cleanup system that removes waste and helps circulate nutrients. For investors, cerebrospinal fluid matters because it is a common source of diagnostic markers and a route for delivering or testing neurological drugs; changes in its composition can signal disease or affect a therapy’s development, approval prospects, and market value.
ic50 medical
"with an IC50 in the range of 2-20.5nM"
IC50 is the concentration of a drug or compound needed to reduce a specific biological activity by half, commonly used to compare how potent experimental treatments are in laboratory tests. For investors, a lower IC50 often signals a stronger candidate that may require smaller doses, influence development costs, safety margins and competitive positioning, so it offers an early measure of technical promise though it does not guarantee clinical or commercial success.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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AC Immune Announces Positive Preliminary Phase 1 Data for NLRP3 Inhibitor ACI-19764

  • ACI-19764 is an orally available inhibitor of the NLRP3 inflammasome
  • Preliminary data showed ACI-19764 was safe and well tolerated across single and multiple ascending dose cohorts with confirmed CSF penetration
  • Based on PK data the therapeutic dose is expected to be ≤10mg once daily
  • To rapidly evaluate the anti-inflammatory activity of ACI-19764 (effect on hsCRP), dosing of a cardiovascular risk cohort is now underway with initial results expected by year end
  • Full results from the Phase 1/1b trial are expected in H1 2027

Lausanne, Switzerland, August 20 2026 – AC Immune SA (NASDAQ: ACIU), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company developing targeted therapeutics for neurodegenerative diseases, today announced positive interim results from a Phase 1 first-in-human clinical study evaluating ACI-19764, its wholly-owned, orally administered small molecule inhibitor of the NLRP3 inflammasome.

The Phase 1 study is investigating the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), and pharmacodynamics of ACI-19764 in healthy volunteers in Europe. Preliminary results demonstrate that ACI-19764 was safe and well-tolerated to date across both single ascending dose (SAD) and multiple ascending dose (MAD) cohorts, including doses up to 20mg per day (SAD), with a serum half-life greater than 30 hours. There have been no serious adverse events to date and no treatment withdrawals. Clear evidence of brain penetration was observed based on cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) exposure. Daily doses ≤10mg achieved PK concentrations above the IC90 and blinded review of whole blood assay data showed dose dependent inhibition of IL-1beta release.

The trial has now commenced dosing of first patients with cardiovascular disease risk, as determined by elevated serum levels of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) and the presence of either type 2 diabetes and/or obesity. Recruitment of this Phase 1b cohort is ongoing and initial results are expected before year end.

Martin Zügel, interim CEO of AC Immune SA, commented: “These first-in-human data for ACI-19764 are encouraging, and represent not only an important milestone for this program, but also the wider clinical momentum of our wholly-owned programs. Based on these preliminary results, and previous preclinical studies, we are now poised to deliver key clinical evidence of anti-inflammatory activity (hsCRP inhibition) in the coming months. We believe ACI-19764 has the potential to be a powerful NLRP3 inhibitor, and we look forward to further exploring its therapeutic potential.”

Francesca Capotosti, Senior Vice President, Research at AC Immune SA, commented: Chronic inflammation causes or exacerbates many different conditions, including CNS diseases, and with ACI-19764 we are able to precisely target the intracellular NLRP3 complex to inhibit the production of potentially harmful downstream pro-inflammatory factors.”

Kirsten Scott, Clinical Lead at AC Immune SA, commented: NLRP3 inhibitors are a growing modality, and with such a wide range of potential therapeutic applications in neurodegenerative diseases and beyond, we are optimistic that ACI-19764 can represent a transformational treatment option for patients with unmet medical needs.”

ACI-19764 targets the NLRP3 inflammasome to inhibit the production of pro-inflammatory factors and reduce chronic inflammation thought to be associated with disease progression in multiple inflammatory disorders, metabolic diseases, and neurological diseases. Supported by a strong preclinical data package (including 3-month toxicology data), ACI-19764 continues to advance through its Phase 1/1b clinical study, with additional data expected in H1 2027.

About ACI-19764

ACI-19764 is an orally available, brain penetrant, small molecule drug candidate which specifically inhibits the NLRP3 inflammasome. It has shown high potency in vitro as demonstrated by the downstream inhibition of IL-1β production by human macrophages and human whole blood with an IC50 in the range of 2-20.5nM. ACI-19764 statistically significantly inhibited neuroinflammation in vivo through reduced activation of Iba1+ microglial cells and GFAP+ astrocytes in preclinical models (including experimental autoimmune encephalitis (EAE) and chronic LPS-mediated central nervous system (CNS) inflammation), demonstrating its strongly competitive profile and high potential for broad application in both peripheral and neurologic therapeutic areas.

About AC Immune SA 

AC Immune (NASDAQ: ACIU) is a clinical stage biopharmaceutical company developing a pipeline of products, including both active immunotherapies and small molecules, targeting key misfolded proteins and pathways for the treatment of multiple neurodegenerative diseases. The company has a growing focus on its wholly owned proprietary clinical-stage programs, including: ACI-7104, an active immunotherapy targeting α-synuclein (α-syn) in Parkinson's disease; and ACI-19764, a small molecule inhibitor of the NLRP3 inflammasome. In addition, an early-stage small molecule development program targeting intracellular a-syn is advancing towards the clinic.

ACIU has a strong track record of securing strategic partnerships with leading global pharmaceutical companies, resulting in substantial non-dilutive funding and >$4.5 billion in potential milestone payments, plus royalties from sales. ACIU’s pharma-partnered programs, all in Alzheimer’s disease, include: a collaboration on ACI-24, an active immunotherapy targeting Abeta; a collaboration on ACI-35 targeting phospho-Tau; and a collaboration developing brain-penetrant small molecule drugs targeting intracellular pathologic Tau.

All trademarks used or mentioned in this release are protected by law. The information on our website and any other websites referenced herein is expressly not incorporated by reference into, and does not constitute a part of, this press release.

For further information, please contact:

SVP, Investor Relations & Corporate Communications

Gary Waanders, Ph.D., MBA
AC Immune
Phone: +41 21 345 91 91
Email: gary.waanders@acimmune.com





 
International Media

Optimum Strategic Communications
Nick Bastin, Joshua Evans, Aoife Minihan, Ben Cowe
Phone: +44 (0) 20 4566 8543
Email: acimmune@optimumcomms.com

 

Forward looking statements

This press release contains statements that constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Forward-looking statements are statements other than historical fact and may include statements that address future operating, financial or business performance or AC Immune’s strategies or expectations. In some cases, you can identify these statements by forward-looking words such as “may,” “might,” “will,” “should,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “projects,” “potential,” “outlook” or “continue,” and other comparable terminology. Forward-looking statements are based on management’s current expectations and beliefs and involve significant risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results, developments and business decisions to differ materially from those contemplated by these statements. These risks and uncertainties include those described under the captions “Item 3. Key Information – Risk Factors” and “Item 5. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects” in AC Immune’s Annual Report on Form 20-F and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and AC Immune does not undertake any obligation to update them in light of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as may be required under applicable law. All forward-looking statements are qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement.

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FAQ

What Phase 1 results did AC Immune (NASDAQ: ACIU) announce for ACI-19764 on August 20, 2026?

AC Immune announced positive preliminary interim Phase 1/1b results for ACI-19764, its orally available NLRP3 inhibitor. According to AC Immune, the drug was safe and well tolerated, showed brain penetration, achieved PK levels above IC90 at ≤10mg, and demonstrated dose-dependent IL-1β inhibition.

Is ACI-19764 safe and brain-penetrant according to AC Immune (ACIU) Phase 1 data?

Preliminary data indicate ACI-19764 was safe and well tolerated with no serious adverse events or withdrawals. According to AC Immune, the candidate also showed clear cerebrospinal fluid exposure, supporting brain penetration, and a serum half-life greater than 30 hours in single and multiple ascending dose cohorts.

What dosing and pharmacokinetic profile did AC Immune (ACIU) report for ACI-19764 in Phase 1?

AC Immune reported that single ascending doses reached up to 20mg per day with a serum half-life greater than 30 hours. According to AC Immune, daily doses ≤10mg achieved pharmacokinetic concentrations above the IC90, and dose-dependent IL-1β inhibition was seen in blinded whole blood assays.

What is the Phase 1b cardiovascular risk cohort for ACI-19764 and when are AC Immune (ACIU) results expected?

The Phase 1b cohort includes patients with cardiovascular disease risk defined by elevated hsCRP plus type 2 diabetes and/or obesity. According to AC Immune, dosing has commenced, recruitment is ongoing, and initial anti-inflammatory activity results are expected before year end 2026.

When are full Phase 1/1b results for AC Immune’s (ACIU) ACI-19764 expected?

Full Phase 1/1b results for ACI-19764 are expected in the first half of 2027. According to AC Immune, current preliminary data support continued development, and additional clinical and pharmacodynamic information will be generated as the cardiovascular risk cohort and broader study complete.

What is ACI-19764 and how does it work according to AC Immune (NASDAQ: ACIU)?

ACI-19764 is an orally available, brain-penetrant small molecule that specifically inhibits the NLRP3 inflammasome. According to AC Immune, it shows high in vitro potency (IC50 2–20.5nM) and reduces production of downstream pro-inflammatory factors such as IL-1β, aiming to limit chronic inflammation.

What other pipeline programs and partnerships does AC Immune (ACIU) highlight alongside ACI-19764?

AC Immune highlights a pipeline including ACI-7104 for Parkinson’s disease and early-stage small molecules targeting intracellular α-syn. According to AC Immune, its partnered Alzheimer’s programs carry more than $4.5 billion in potential milestones plus royalties through collaborations on Abeta, phospho-Tau, and pathologic Tau.