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Aethlon Medical & North Immunology Announce Merger to Advance Novel IL-13 x IL-18 Bispecific Antibody for Atopic Dermatitis

The all-stock merger and $180 million financing shift control to North Immunology while funding NOR-101 development into 2028.

(Very Positive)

Aethlon Medical (AEMD) and North Immunology entered a definitive all-stock merger agreement, combining to focus on NOR-101, a half-life extended IL-13 x IL-18 bispecific antibody for atopic dermatitis and other immune-mediated diseases.

Pre-merger Aethlon stockholders are expected to own approximately 4.75% of the combined company, while pre-merger North Immunology stockholders (including private placement investors) are expected to own about 95.25%, implying a pro forma equity value of approximately $346.5 million inclusive of the private placement. An oversubscribed private placement is expected to provide about $180 million in gross proceeds, including conversion of roughly $34 million of North Immunology convertible notes, and to fund operations into the second half of 2028. The combined company will be named North Immunology and is expected to trade on Nasdaq as NRTX, with the merger targeted to close in the first quarter of 2027, subject to customary conditions. Aethlon stockholders will also receive contingent value rights tied to potential monetization of Aethlon's Hemopurifier business.

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Positive

  • Oversubscribed private placement expected to raise $180 million in gross proceeds
  • Financing expected to fund combined company operations into 2H 2028
  • Pre-merger ownership split implies pro forma equity value of about $346.5 million
  • Approximately $34 million of North Immunology convertible notes to convert in financing
  • Multiple NOR-101 clinical readouts planned through 2027–2028, including Phase 1b and 2b topline data

Negative

  • Pre-merger Aethlon stockholders expected to own only 4.75% of the combined company
  • Aethlon ownership percentage may be reduced if its net cash at closing is below $0
Argus 15 min delay
+360.14% vs previous close $6.58 last price 10136.1x rel. volume Open Argus
Details

Market reaction after all-stock merger agreement: AEMD +360.14%

+509.4% Peak in 13 min
$1.60 $13.14 Day Range
$4.68M Market Cap

Following this news, AEMD has gained 360.14%, reflecting a significant positive market reaction. Argus tracked a peak move of +509.4% during the session. Our momentum scanner has triggered 65 alerts so far, indicating high trading interest and price volatility. The stock is currently trading at $6.58. Trading volume is exceptionally heavy at 10136.1x the average, suggesting very strong buying interest.

Data tracked by StockTitan Argus (15 min delayed). Upgrade to Gold for real-time data.

Market Context

The stock is surging +360.1% following this news. The Sep 15 8-K disclosed amended executive agreeme...
Analysis

The stock is surging +360.1% following this news. The Sep 15 8-K disclosed amended executive agreements that change the timing of severance payments after a qualifying Change in Control; that filing provided transaction-related context alongside this merger announcement.

Key Figures

Private placement: $180 million gross proceeds Convertible notes conversion: Approximately $34 million Operating funding: Into the second half of 2028 +5 more
Private placement
$180 million gross proceeds
Concurrent financing
Convertible notes conversion
Approximately $34 million
Included in private placement proceeds
Operating funding
Into the second half of 2028
Expected funding runway
Aethlon ownership
Approximately 4.75%
Expected pre-merger Aethlon stockholder ownership of combined company
North Immunology ownership
Approximately 95.25%
Expected pre-merger North Immunology stockholder ownership of combined company
Pro forma equity value
Approximately $346.5 million
Inclusive of the private placement
Expected merger closing
First quarter of 2027
Subject to stockholder, SEC registration, Nasdaq listing and other conditions
Phase 1a study start
First quarter of 2027
NOR-101 in atopic dermatitis

Key Terms

bispecific antibody, pharmacokinetic, contingent value right, convertible promissory notes, +1 more
5 terms
bispecific antibody medical
"NOR-101 is a half-life extended anti-IL-13 x IL-18 bispecific antibody"
A bispecific antibody is a specially designed protein that can attach to two different targets at the same time. Think of it as a custom-made connector that brings two things together—such as a disease cell and an immune system component—helping the body fight illnesses more effectively. For investors, understanding bispecific antibodies is important because they represent innovative therapies that could lead to new treatments and potentially lucrative market opportunities.
pharmacokinetic medical
"interim pharmacokinetic and safety data expected by mid-2027"
Pharmacokinetic describes how a drug moves through and leaves the body — how it is absorbed, spread to tissues, broken down and excreted — like tracking a package from pickup to delivery and disposal. For investors, these properties determine effective dose, safety risks, how often a medicine must be taken, and how reliably it works, which in turn influence clinical trial success, regulatory approval chances, production complexity and a drug’s commercial value.
contingent value right financial
"additional financial consideration through a contingent value right"
A contingent value right is a special security that gives its holder the right to receive one or more future payments only if specified events happen, such as a product reaching a sales target or getting regulatory approval. It matters to investors because it offers potential extra payout tied to uncertain outcomes—like a bet that a project will succeed—so it can add upside to a deal while also carrying extra risk and valuation uncertainty.
convertible promissory notes financial
"conversion of approximately $34 million of North Immunology's outstanding convertible promissory notes"
A convertible promissory note is a loan a company takes that can later be turned into shares instead of being paid back in cash; think of lending money now in exchange for a voucher that can become ownership later. Investors care because it mixes credit risk and potential ownership upside—it can protect lenders if a company struggles while also diluting existing shareholders when converted, affecting future share value and investor returns.
form s-4 regulatory
"a registration statement on Form S-4 that will contain a proxy statement"
A Form S-4 is a legal document that companies file with the government to announce and explain a major business move, such as a merger or acquisition. It provides detailed information to help investors understand how the deal might affect the company's value and future prospects, similar to a detailed blueprint that clarifies the impact of a significant change.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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North Immunology's lead program, NOR-101, is a half-life extended anti-IL-13 x IL-18 bispecific antibody designed to inhibit both type 2 and non-type 2 inflammation, with the potential to deliver a best-in-disease treatment for patients with atopic dermatitis

Oversubscribed $180 million private placement is expected to fund the combined company's operations into the second half of 2028

Phase 1a study of NOR-101 is expected to begin in the first quarter of 2027, with interim pharmacokinetic and safety data expected by mid-2027 and Phase 1b and Phase 2b topline data expected in 2028

SAN DIEGO and AUSTIN, Texas, Sept. 17, 2026 /PRNewswire/ -- Aethlon Medical, Inc. (Nasdaq: AEMD) ("Aethlon" or the "Company") today announced that it has entered into a definitive merger agreement (the "Agreement") for an all-stock transaction with North Immunology, Inc. ("North Immunology"), Nighthawk Merger Sub Corp., a wholly owned subsidiary of Aethlon, and Nighthawk Second Merger Sub, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Aethlon. North Immunology is a privately held biotechnology company developing bispecific antibodies that target orthogonal inflammatory pathways in immune and inflammatory diseases ("I&I"), with the goal of delivering therapies that have the potential to offer best-in-disease efficacy, safety, and patient convenience. 

The merger and concurrent private placement, which is expected to provide approximately $180 million in gross proceeds, are expected to position the combined company to advance the development of NOR-101, a potentially best-in-class half-life extended IL-13 x IL-18 bispecific antibody that is being developed for atopic dermatitis ("AD") and other immune-mediated diseases. Upon consummation of the transaction contemplated by the Agreement, the combined entity will operate as North Immunology, Inc. and trade on the Nasdaq Capital Market under a new ticker symbol NRTX.

The oversubscribed financing was supported by a syndicate of leading healthcare-focused institutional investors, including Bain Capital Life Sciences, Janus Henderson Investors, Deep Track Capital, Longitude Capital, Soleus Capital, Invus, Sirenia Capital Management LP, funds managed by Farallon Capital Management, Adage Capital Partners LP, and TCGX. The private placement is expected to provide North Immunology with approximately $180 million in gross proceeds (inclusive of the conversion of approximately $34 million of North Immunology's outstanding convertible promissory notes, together with any accrued interest, premiums and fees thereon, issued on or around the date hereof) and is expected to fully fund its operations into the second half of 2028. 

"Monoclonal antibodies targeting type 2 inflammation have transformed the treatment of AD, yet the vast majority of patients still live with substantial disease burden" said Mohit Gupta, Co-Founder and CSO of North Immunology. "By simultaneously targeting type 2 and non-type 2 inflammatory pathways that drive AD, we believe NOR-101 has the potential to deliver a best-in-disease therapeutic profile." 

North Immunology's Phase 1a study of NOR-101 is expected to begin in Q1 2027, with interim PK and safety data expected by mid-2027. North Immunology intends to rapidly initiate Phase 1b and Phase 2b studies for NOR-101 in atopic dermatitis in 2027 and deliver topline data for both studies in 2028.

"This merger and significant financing is expected to provide the capital and public-company platform needed to advance NOR-101 into clinical development," said Jonathan Barr, CEO of North Immunology. "We are encouraged by NOR-101's preclinical profile, including the promising bioavailability and approximately 42-day half-life observed in our non-human primate PK study. We look forward to executing on our clinical development plan, with multiple data readouts expected through 2028."

"We believe Aethlon stockholders will have a compelling opportunity to participate in the development of North Immunology's pipeline through their ownership interest in the combined company, while also retaining the potential to realize value from Aethlon's legacy assets through the contingent value rights," said James Frakes, Chief Executive Officer of Aethlon.

North Immunology was founded and incubated by ADAR1 Capital Management. "I am proud of the rapid progress our team has made in advancing NOR-101 since we founded the Company," said Daniel Schneeberger, co-founder and board member of North Immunology and managing partner of ADAR1 Capital. "We look forward to dosing our first clinical trial participant and building on this momentum as North enters its next stage of growth."

About the Proposed Transaction

Under the terms of the merger agreement, as of the closing of the proposed merger, the pre-merger Aethlon stockholders are expected to own approximately 4.75% of the combined company, and the pre-merger North Immunology stockholders (inclusive of those investors participating in the Private Placement) are expected to own approximately 95.25% of the combined company, which is expected to have a pro forma equity value of approximately $346.5 million (inclusive of the Private Placement). The percentage of the combined company that Aethlon's stockholders will own as of the closing of the proposed merger is subject to reduction to the extent Aethlon's net cash at closing is less than $0, as further described in the Agreement.

In addition, Aethlon stockholders as of immediately prior to the closing (the "Holders") will be entitled to receive additional financial consideration through a contingent value right (a "CVR") for each share of Aethlon common stock and preferred stock held, entitling the Holders to net proceeds (if any) received following the closing from a sale, license, transfer, divestiture or other monetization transaction with respect to Aethlon's legacy Hemopurifier® business (a "Parent Legacy Transaction"), the terms of which will be described in the Agreement and/or the Form 8-K to be filed in connection with the proposed transaction.

The transaction has received approval by the Board of Directors of both companies and is expected to close in the first quarter of 2027, subject to certain closing conditions, including, among others, approval by the stockholders of each company, the effectiveness of a registration statement to be filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") to register the securities to be issued in connection with the proposed merger, Nasdaq's approval of the initial listing application to be submitted in connection with the proposed merger, and the satisfaction of other customary closing conditions.

The combined company plans to operate under the name North Immunology, Inc. and will be led by North Immunology's existing management team. North Immunology's existing Board of Directors, chaired by Daniel Schneeberger, M.D., MBA, co-founder of North Immunology and managing partner of ADAR1 Capital Management, will become directors of the combined company, alongside a number of new independent directors. 

Maxim Group LLC is serving as financial advisor and Procopio, Cory, Hargreaves & Savitch LLP is serving as legal counsel to Aethlon. Wedbush Securities Inc. is serving as exclusive strategic financial advisor and Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP is serving as legal counsel to North Immunology. Jefferies, Leerink Partners, BofA Securities and UBS Investment Bank are serving as the placement agents to North Immunology. Cooley LLP is serving as legal counsel to the placement agents.

About Aethlon Medical

Aethlon Medical, Inc. (Nasdaq: AEMD) is a medical therapeutic company focused on developing the Hemopurifier®, a clinical-stage immunotherapeutic device designed for the depletion of cancer-promoting exosomes and life-threatening viruses from the circulatory system, and for use in organ transplantation. Aethlon is headquartered in San Diego, California. 

About North Immunology

North Immunology is a privately held biotechnology company developing bispecific antibodies that target orthogonal inflammatory pathways in immune and inflammatory diseases ("I&I") with the goal of delivering therapies that have the potential to offer best-in-disease efficacy, safety, and patient convenience. North Immunology's lead program, NOR-101, is a half-life extended anti-IL-13 x IL-18 bispecific antibody designed to inhibit both the type 2 and non-type 2 inflammation that drives atopic dermatitis. For more information, visit: www.northimmunology.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements in this press release, other than purely historical information, may constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the federal securities laws, including for purposes of the safe harbor provisions under the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, express or implied statements relating to Aethlon's and North Immunology's expectations, hopes, beliefs, intentions or strategies regarding the proposed merger, the Private Placement, and the combined company's future, pipeline and business including, without limitation, statements regarding the expected timing and completion of the proposed merger and the Private Placement, the anticipated ownership structure of the combined company, the expected benefits, opportunities and market potential of the proposed transaction, the combined company's expected cash position and cash runway, the target profile, anticipated benefits, mechanism, dosing and development plans for NOR-101 and North Immunology's other product candidates, the timing and design of preclinical studies and clinical trials and the expected timing of data, market size and opportunity, and the combined company's ability to achieve the expected benefits or opportunities with respect to its product candidates, including whether NOR-101 will achieve clinical proof of concept, demonstrate improved efficacy relative to type 2-directed therapies, achieve extended maintenance dosing intervals, reduce the incidence of conjunctivitis, or achieve regulatory approval, and statements made herein with respect to the contingent value rights entitling the Holders to proceeds (if any) from a Parent Legacy Transaction received post-closing. In addition, any statements that refer to projections, forecasts or other characterizations of future events or circumstances, including any underlying assumptions, are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based on current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effects. There can be no assurance that future developments affecting the combined company will be those that have been anticipated. These forward-looking statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties (some of which are beyond Aethlon's, North Immunology's or the combined company's control) or other assumptions that may cause actual results or performance to be materially different from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, risks related to: the risk that the proposed merger and the Private Placement may not be completed on the anticipated timeline or at all; the failure to satisfy the conditions to closing, including obtaining the requisite approvals of the stockholders of each company, the effectiveness of the registration statement to be filed with the SEC in connection with the proposed merger, approval of the Nasdaq initial listing application, and the expiration or termination of the applicable waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended; the risk that the Private Placement may not close or may not result in the anticipated gross proceeds; the amount of Aethlon's net cash at closing and the resulting adjustment to the exchange ratio; the risk that a Parent Legacy Transaction may not be completed and that no payment may become due in respect of the CVRs; the outcome of preclinical studies and clinical trials; regulatory processes and the possibility that the target profile for NOR-101 is not achieved; the fact that NOR-101 is investigational and that comparisons to other agents are not based on head-to-head studies; the combined company's ability to successfully develop and commercialize its product candidates; competition in the atopic dermatitis market; the combined company's reliance on third parties; protection of intellectual property, including the combined company's ability to obtain and maintain rights to the intellectual property underlying NOR-101; and the combined company's need for substantial additional funding. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should any of Aethlon's, North Immunology's or the combined company's assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary in material respects from those projected in these forward-looking statements. Nothing in this press release should be regarded as a representation by any person that the forward-looking statements set forth therein will be achieved or that any of the contemplated results of such forward-looking statements will be achieved. You should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements in this press release, which speak only as of the date they are made and are qualified in their entirety by reference to the cautionary statements herein and in Aethlon's filings with the SEC. Aethlon, North Immunology and the combined company do not undertake or accept any duty to make any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements, except as required by law.

Important Information About Investigational Product Candidates

This press release concerns drug candidates that are under preclinical and clinical investigation, and which have not yet been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. These are currently limited by federal law to investigational use, and no representation is made as to their safety or effectiveness for the purposes for which they are being investigated. No clinical studies of NOR-101 have been conducted, and results from clinical trials of other agents are not indicative of results that may be demonstrated in clinical studies of NOR-101. Comparisons to approved products and to other investigational product candidates are based on separate studies with different designs, endpoints, timepoints and patient populations; no head-to-head studies have been conducted, and such comparisons are for illustrative purposes only.

No Offer or Solicitation

This press release is not intended to and does not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities, or a solicitation of any proxy, vote, consent or approval, nor shall there be any sale of securities in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such jurisdiction. The securities to be sold in the Private Placement are being offered in a transaction not involving a public offering and have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any state securities laws, and may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an applicable exemption from the registration requirements.

NEITHER THE SEC NOR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION HAS APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED OF THE SECURITIES OR DETERMINED IF THIS COMMUNICATION IS TRUTHFUL OR COMPLETE.

Important Additional Information About the Proposed Transaction Will Be Filed with the SEC

In connection with the proposed merger, Aethlon intends to file relevant materials with the SEC, including a registration statement on Form S-4 that will contain a proxy statement/prospectus relating to the proposed transaction. This press release is not a substitute for the registration statement, proxy statement/prospectus or any other document that Aethlon may file with the SEC in connection with the proposed transaction.

INVESTORS AND SECURITY HOLDERS OF AETHLON AND NORTH IMMUNOLOGY ARE URGED TO READ THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT, PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS AND ANY OTHER RELEVANT DOCUMENTS FILED OR TO BE FILED WITH THE SEC, AS WELL AS ANY AMENDMENTS OR SUPPLEMENTS THERETO, CAREFULLY AND IN THEIR ENTIRETY IF AND WHEN THEY BECOME AVAILABLE, BECAUSE THEY WILL CONTAIN IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT AETHLON, NORTH IMMUNOLOGY, THE PROPOSED TRANSACTION AND RELATED MATTERS.

Investors and security holders will be able to obtain free copies of the registration statement, proxy statement/prospectus and other documents filed by Aethlon with the SEC through the website maintained by the SEC at www.sec.gov and on the Investors section of Aethlon's website.

Participants in the Solicitation

Aethlon, North Immunology and their respective directors and executive officers may be deemed to be participants in the solicitation of proxies from Aethlon's stockholders in connection with the proposed transaction. Information about Aethlon's directors and executive officers, including a description of their interests in Aethlon, is included in Aethlon's most recent definitive proxy statement, as filed with the SEC on September 1, 2026, and in Aethlon's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2026. To the extent that holdings of Aethlon securities by Aethlon's directors and executive officers have changed since the amounts set forth in Aethlon's most recent definitive proxy statement, such changes have been or will be reflected on Statements of Change in Ownership on Forms 3, 4 or 5 filed with the SEC. Additional information regarding the persons who may, under the rules of the SEC, be deemed participants in the solicitation of proxies in connection with the proposed transaction, including a description of their direct or indirect interests, by security holdings or otherwise, will be included in the registration statement and proxy statement/prospectus when filed with the SEC.

Investor Contact

Susan Noonan
S.A. Noonan Communications, LLC
susan@sanoonan.com 

Cision View original content:https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/aethlon-medical--north-immunology-announce-merger-to-advance-novel-il-13-x-il-18-bispecific-antibody-for-atopic-dermatitis-302881438.html

SOURCE Aethlon Medical, Inc.

FAQ

AI-generated questions and answers. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

What is North Immunology's lead program NOR-101 and how is it designed to work?

NOR-101 is a half-life extended anti-IL-13 x IL-18 bispecific antibody. It is designed to inhibit both type 2 and non-type 2 inflammation that drives atopic dermatitis, with the goal of achieving what the company describes as a potential best-in-disease therapeutic profile for atopic dermatitis and other immune-mediated diseases.

What are the planned clinical milestones and timing for NOR-101 after the merger?

A Phase 1a study of NOR-101 is expected to begin in the first quarter of 2027, with interim pharmacokinetic and safety data anticipated by mid-2027. North Immunology intends to initiate Phase 1b and Phase 2b studies in atopic dermatitis in 2027 and to deliver topline data from both studies in 2028.

What will the combined company be called and under what ticker is it expected to trade?

After closing, the combined company plans to operate under the name North Immunology, Inc. and to trade on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the new ticker symbol NRTX, subject to Nasdaq approval of the initial listing application.

What additional consideration will Aethlon stockholders receive beyond shares in the combined company?

Aethlon stockholders of record immediately prior to closing will receive one contingent value right (CVR) for each share of Aethlon common and preferred stock held. Each CVR entitles holders to net proceeds, if any, from a future sale, license, transfer, divestiture or other monetization transaction involving Aethlon's legacy Hemopurifier business, on terms described in the merger agreement and a related Form 8-K.

What key conditions must be satisfied before the merger between Aethlon and North Immunology can close?

The transaction is expected to close in the first quarter of 2027, subject to several conditions, including approval by the stockholders of both companies, effectiveness of a registration statement on Form S-4 to register the securities issued in the merger, Nasdaq approval of the initial listing application for the combined company, and satisfaction of other customary closing conditions.

Who will manage and govern the combined company after the merger closes?

The combined company is expected to be led by North Immunology's existing management team. North Immunology's current Board of Directors, chaired by Daniel Schneeberger, M.D., MBA, will become the directors of the combined company, alongside a number of new independent directors.

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