Alebund Pharmaceuticals Announces 2026 Interim Results
Rhea-AI Summary
Alebund Pharmaceuticals (stock code: 09637.HK) reported unaudited 2026 interim results for the six months ended June 30, 2026. Revenue rose to RMB104.2 million from RMB12.1 million (+761.2%), driven mainly by RMB79.3 million AP306 licensing revenue from R1 Therapeutics and RMB24.8 million Mircera® sales (+105.0% year-on-year). Net loss narrowed 22.5% to RMB162.6 million, and adjusted net loss decreased 12.6% to RMB130.1 million.
R&D expenses increased 28.4% to RMB141.4 million. Cash, cash equivalents, time deposits, and wealth management products reached RMB1,392.8 million, up 162.2%. Key pipeline milestones included completion of AP301 global Phase III enrollment and China NDA acceptance, initiation of the AP306 global Phase IIb trial, positive AP303 Phase I data, and promising AP308 preclinical results. The company listed its H shares in Hong Kong in June 2026, raising net proceeds of about HK$1,355.8 million, including HK$184.7 million from an over-allotment option.
Positive
- Revenue surged to RMB104.2 million (+761.2% year-on-year) in H1 2026
- Recognized RMB79.3 million AP306 licensing revenue from R1 Therapeutics
- Mircera® sales doubled to RMB24.8 million (+105.0% year-on-year)
- Net loss narrowed 22.5% to RMB162.6 million in H1 2026
- Cash and liquid investments increased 162.2% to RMB1,392.8 million
- Hong Kong IPO and over-allotment raised net proceeds of HK$1,355.8 million
Negative
- Company remains loss-making with H1 2026 net loss of RMB162.6 million
- R&D expenses grew 28.4% year-on-year to RMB141.4 million
News Explained
Alebund received R1 equity, not cash, for AP306 licensing while retaining Greater China rights; its Phase IIb trial is underway.
Alebund reported interim results with its AP306 licensing obligations to R1 completed and its global Phase IIb trial underway; the disclosed consideration was
The consideration is non-monetary and equity-based: Alebund received ownership in R1 rather than cash proceeds for the AP306 license. The release does not describe an issuance of Alebund shares in this transaction, so the disclosed mechanics do not establish dilution of existing Alebund holders.
The named resolution points are AP306 Phase IIb completion, expected in the second quarter of
Key Figures
Historical Context
| Date | Event | Sentiment | 24h Move | Catalyst |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 25 | Value-based partnership | Positive | +0.7% | Partnership expanded coordinated kidney care to earlier-stage CKD patients |
| Aug 04 | 2Q26 earnings report | Positive | -17.2% | Quarterly results included revenue, earnings, cash flow, and guidance disclosures |
| Jul 21 | Earnings call scheduling | Neutral | -2.2% | Company scheduled its second-quarter results conference call and release |
| May 18 | Community care commitments | Neutral | -0.1% | Company announced 2030 community, patient, and environmental commitments |
| May 06 | Healthcare conference | Neutral | +1.2% | Executives announced participation in a healthcare conference fireside chat |
24h Move is the share-price change in the day after each event; other market factors may also have contributed.
DVA's recent news reactions were mixed, including a 17.24% decline after positive quarterly results and a 0.72% increase after a partnership announcement.
Key Terms
new drug application regulatory
non-ifrs measure financial
breakthrough therapy designation regulatory
orphan drug designation regulatory
investigational new drug application regulatory
AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.
Highlights of the Reporting Period
Clinical Development
- AP301 — patient enrollment completed in the global Phase III pivotal multi-regional clinical trial; the New Drug Application in
China accepted for review by the National Medical Products Administration ofChina (the "NMPA"). In May 2026, RESPOND-2, the global Phase III pivotal multi-regional clinical trial (the "MRCT") conducted inthe United States andChina , completed patient enrollment. On August 7, 2026, subsequent to the Reporting Period, the New Drug Application submitted by the Company for AP301 for the treatment of hyperphosphatemia in chronic kidney disease ("CKD") patients receiving maintenance dialysis was accepted for review by the NMPA as a Class 1 chemical drug inChina . - AP306 — the global Phase IIb multi-regional clinical trial has been initiated. The trial is co-sponsored by the Company and R1 Therapeutics, Inc. ("R1"), with the Company leading the conduct of the trial in the Chinese Mainland. The trial plans to enroll a total of approximately 168 participants with hyperphosphatemia receiving maintenance hemodialysis, and the first participant was randomized and dosed in July 2026, subsequent to the Reporting Period, as announced by the Company. The trial is expected to be completed in the second quarter of 2027, and the Company will announce topline results in due course.
- AP303 — the data from three completed Phase I/Ib clinical trials have been published in Kidney International Reports in August 2026, demonstrating that AP303 was safe and well tolerated; the expected dose-related hemodynamic effects were observed in healthy participants and patients with diabetic kidney disease (DKD).
- AP308 — preclinical results published in May 2026 in Kidney International. In humanized IgA (immunoglobulin A) nephropathy mouse models, AP308 reduced circulating human IgA1 by approximately
90% after a single dose, and eight weeks of treatment achieved near-complete clearance of glomerular IgA deposits with significant improvement in renal pathology and no treatment-related adverse effects; in a separate paired design, a single dose completely cleared established glomerular IgA and complement C3 deposits.
External Collaborations
- Licensing and equity agreements in respect of AP306 entered into with R1 Therapeutics. In March 2026, the Company announced that it had entered into licensing and equity agreements in respect of its product candidate AP306 with R1. The Company retains all rights to AP306 in
Greater China and holds an equity interest in R1 as a principal shareholder, while R1 has obtained an exclusive license to develop, manufacture, and commercialize AP306 outsideGreater China . R1's shareholders include DaVita (NYSE: DVA) andU.S . Renal Care, leading global kidney care providers. During the Reporting Period, the Company recognized licensing revenue ofRMB79.3 million from the transaction.
Commercialization in
- Sales revenue of Mircera® increased by approximately
105.0% year-on-year. During the Reporting Period, Mircera® generated sales revenue ofRMB24.8 million (corresponding period of 2025:RMB12.1 million ), representing a year-on-year increase of approximately105.0% .
Capital Markets
- Listing of the H Shares on the Main Board of the Stock Exchange. The H Shares of the Company were listed on the Main Board of The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the "Stock Exchange") on June 29, 2026 (stock code: 09637). Together with the full exercise of the Over-allotment Option under the Global Offering on July 24, 2026, subsequent to the Reporting Period, the aggregate net proceeds from the Global Offering amounted to approximately
HK , of which approximately$1,355.8 million HK in additional net proceeds was attributable to the exercise of the Over-allotment Option.$184.7 million
Financial Overview
- Revenue growth with narrowing losses. Revenue for the first half of 2026 grew to
RMB104.2 million fromRMB12.1 million for the first half of 2025, representing an increase ofRMB92.1 million , or761.2% , primarily reflecting licensing revenue ofRMB79.3 million recognized under the licensing and equity agreements entered into with R1 in respect of AP306, as well as sales revenue ofRMB24.8 million from the commercialized product Mircera®; loss for the period wasRMB162.6 million , narrowing by22.5% year-on-year, and adjusted net loss for the period (non-International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") measure) wasRMB130.1 million , narrowing by12.6% year-on-year. As of June 30, 2026, the aggregate balance of cash and cash equivalents, time deposits, and wealth management products wasRMB1,392.8 million , representing an increase ofRMB861.6 million .
Financial Summary
RMB'000 (UNAUDITED) | SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2026 | SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2025 |
REVENUE | 104,159 | 12,112 |
GROSS PROFIT | 91,089 | 5,262 |
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES | 141,404 | 110,061 |
LOSS FOR THE PERIOD | 162,550 | 209,662 |
ADJUSTED NET LOSS FOR THE PERIOD (NON-IFRS MEASURE)* | 130,098 | 148,851 |
* Adjusted net loss for the period (non-IFRS measure) represents loss for the period after adding back (i) interest on redemption liabilities on ordinary shares; (ii) share-based payment; and (iii) listing expenses. | ||
Product sales. During the Reporting Period, Mircera®, the Company's commercialized product, generated sales revenue of
Licensing value. In March 2026, the Company completed its performance obligations under the licensing and equity agreements entered into with R1 in respect of AP306 and recognized licensing revenue of
Narrowing of losses. Net loss for the first half of 2026 narrowed by
R&D investment. Research and development (R&D) expenses increased by
Liquidity. As of June 30, 2026, the aggregate balance of cash and cash equivalents, time deposits, and wealth management products was
Business Progress
AP301: A Best-in-Class Oral Iron-Based Phosphate Binder for the Treatment of Hyperphosphatemia
AP301 is a best-in-class oral iron-based phosphate binder (registered as a Class 1 chemical drug in
Global Phase III pivotal multi-regional clinical trial (RESPOND-2, NCT06933472) underway. The trial is a randomized, double-blind, global multi-regional Phase III clinical trial conducted in
Registration progress, catalysts and future milestones. On August 7, 2026, subsequent to the Reporting Period, the New Drug Application submitted by the Company for AP301 for the treatment of hyperphosphatemia in CKD patients receiving maintenance dialysis was accepted for review by the NMPA as a Class 1 chemical drug in
AP306: First-in-Class Oral Pan-Phosphate Transporter Inhibitor with the Potential to Reshape the Treatment Landscape of Hyperphosphatemia
AP306 (formerly known as EOS789, originally discovered by Chugai) is an oral pan-phosphate transporter inhibitor that simultaneously inhibits three key sodium-dependent intestinal phosphate transporters: phosphate transporter type IIb (NaPi-IIb), phosphate transporter-1 (PiT-1), and phosphate transporter-2 (PiT-2). As of the Latest Practicable Date (August 20, 2026), AP306 is the world's first and only pan-phosphate transporter inhibitor to have entered clinical development — the only oral agent that simultaneously targets these three key intestinal phosphate transporters.
The global Phase IIb multi-regional clinical trial underway. The trial (NCT06712654) is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, fixed-dose study conducted at multiple clinical sites in
Catalysts and future milestones. The global Phase IIb multi-regional clinical trial described above is expected to be completed in the second quarter of 2027, and the Company will announce topline results in due course. The Company also plans to initiate a global Phase III multi-regional clinical trial in the second half of 2027.
Regulatory designation. In June 2024, AP306 was granted Breakthrough Therapy Designation by the NMPA for the treatment of hyperphosphatemia in patients with chronic kidney disease.
AP303: A First-in-Class Oral Dual PPAR Agonist Intended to Delay or Halt the Progression of Chronic Kidney Disease
AP303 is a first-in-class oral small-molecule dual peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) α/γ agonist discovered and developed in-house, and the Company holds the global rights to develop, manufacture, and commercialize it. A differentiated disease-modifying agent, AP303 is intended to delay or halt the progression of chronic kidney disease, with target indications spanning multiple high-value therapeutic areas, including DKD, IgA nephropathy (IgAN), autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD), and focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS).
Clinical development progress. AP303 has completed three Phase I clinical trials, which enrolled a total of 80 healthy participants and 18 DKD patients with impaired renal function and showed that AP303 was safe and well tolerated. The expected dose-related hemodynamic effects were observed in both healthy participants and patients with DKD. These Phase I results support the initiation of Phase II studies in patient populations. The Phase I/Ib clinical data were published in Kidney International Reports in August 2026.[1]
Regulatory progress: Phase II clinical trial approvals obtained. In China, the Company submitted an Investigational New Drug application for the Phase II clinical trial to the NMPA and obtained approval for the pan-CKD indication, which can cover subsequent Phase II clinical trials in patients with DKD, IgAN, ADPKD, and FSGS. In
Subsequent development plan. The Company expects to begin site selection for the Phase II basket trial in DKD and IgAN in the second half of 2026, while preparing in parallel for the initiation of the Phase II multi-regional clinical trials in ADPKD and FSGS and maintaining ongoing communication with the relevant regulatory authorities.
AP308: A First-in-Class Engineered Recombinant IgA Protease Aiming for Functional Cure of IgA Nephropathy
AP308 is an engineered recombinant IgA protease derived from Thomasclavelia ramosa, a human commensal bacterium, and specifically cleaves human IgA1 at a site upstream of the hinge region. Unlike existing therapies that reduce upstream IgA production by modulating B-cell pathways (such as APRIL/BAFF), AP308 acts by directly cleaving and clearing pathogenic IgA and IgA immune complexes that have already formed, including IgA deposited in the glomeruli.
Preclinical data. In the humanized mouse model of IgA nephropathy, a single dose reduced circulating human IgA1 by approximately
Development stage, catalysts and future milestones. As of the Latest Practicable Date, AP308 is at the preclinical stage. The Company plans to submit Investigational New Drug applications for AP308 to the NMPA and the FDA, respectively, in the second half of 2026, and will initiate the Phase I clinical trial of AP308 upon obtaining the relevant clearances.
External Collaboration
In March 2026, the Company announced that it had entered into licensing and equity agreements in respect of its product candidate AP306 with R1; the agreements were entered into in December 2025. The Company retains full rights and control over AP306 in Chinese Mainland,
Commercialization in China: Mircera®
Mircera® (generic name: methoxy polyethylene glycol-epoetin beta) is a long-acting erythropoiesis-stimulating agent (ESA) of the continuous erythropoietin receptor activator (CERA) class and the world's first and only ESA approved for once-monthly administration. As of the Latest Practicable Date, no biosimilar of Mircera® has been approved or is under review anywhere in the world. In October 2023, the Company entered into a supply and marketing agreement with Roche Hong Kong, Ltd. ("Roche", a subsidiary of Roche Holding AG), obtaining the exclusive rights to sell, distribute, and otherwise commercialize Mircera® in the Chinese Mainland (excluding
In the first half of 2026, revenue of Mircera® reached
Integrated R&D, Manufacturing, and Commercialization Capabilities
Manufacturing capabilities. Construction of the Company's in-house manufacturing facility in Yangzhou is complete, and the facility has obtained a Drug Manufacturing License (Category B) issued by the Jiangsu Provincial Drug Administration. It has completed pilot-scale production and is preparing for scale-up, to support future commercial-scale production of product candidates such as AP301 and AP306.
Intellectual property. As of the Latest Practicable Date, the Company held 39 granted patents and 117 pending patent applications worldwide, spanning major jurisdictions including
Outlook
The Company is committed to bringing better treatment options, covering the full course of disease, to patients with chronic kidney disease and related diseases worldwide.
In the treatment of complications in patients with end-stage renal disease, the New Drug Application for the Company's core product AP301 in
In delaying the progression of CKD, we have now obtained all Phase II clinical trial approvals for AP303. In the second half of 2026, we will begin site selection for the Phase II basket trial in DKD and IgAN, prepare in parallel for initiation of the Phase II multi-regional clinical trials in ADPKD and FSGS, and map out the later-stage registration pathway for IgAN. For AP308, we will advance the submission of its Investigational New Drug applications and, once the relevant clearances are obtained, initiate the Phase I clinical trial. We will disclose these developments in due course.
In addition, we will continue to strengthen our integrated capabilities across R&D, manufacturing, and commercialization, advance capacity preparation at the Yangzhou manufacturing facility as planned, and continue to expand our product pipeline in kidney disease through a two-pronged approach of internal R&D and external collaboration.
References
[1] Perkovic V, et al. Randomized clinical trials of deutaleglitazar in healthy participants and in patients with diabetic kidney disease. Kidney Int Rep. Published online August 20, 2026. doi:10.1016/j.ekir.2026.107037
[2] Shen X, et al. Therapeutic efficacy and antigenicity of a novel PEGylated IgA protease in preclinical models of IgA nephropathy. Kidney Int. 2026;110:463–476. doi:10.1016/j.kint.2026.04.020
About Alebund Pharmaceuticals
Alebund Pharmaceuticals (09637.HK) is a biopharmaceutical company focused on kidney disease and related chronic conditions, aiming to bring better therapies to patients worldwide. It has one of the broadest renal-focused pipelines and an integrated platform spanning R&D, manufacturing and commercialization. Its portfolio comprises seven investigational drug candidates and one commercialized product, Mircera®. Three of the candidates are at the clinical stage: AP301 (Phase III; China pivotal Phase III trial completed, New Drug Application accepted for review by the NMPA in China, global MRCT ongoing), AP306 (Phase II) and AP303 (Phase I). Together they address chronic kidney disease (CKD) and its complications, including hyperphosphatemia, renal anemia, IgA nephropathy, diabetic kidney disease, FSGS and ADPKD. Alebund has built a manufacturing site in Yangzhou, Jiangsu to support the future commercial manufacturing of AP301 and other pipeline products, has obtained a Drug Manufacturing License (Category B) issued by the Jiangsu Provincial Drug Administration, and has completed pilot-scale production and is preparing for scale-up. The Company has also established a dedicated nephrology sales team responsible for the commercialization of relevant products in China. For more information, visit www.alebund.com.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains certain forward-looking statements relating to the Company's future plans, clinical development and registration progress, commercialization prospects and industry trends, among other matters. These statements are based on the Company's judgments and assumptions as of the date of this press release and are subject to various risks and uncertainties; actual results may differ materially from such forward-looking statements. For further details of the Company's 2026 interim results, please refer to the interim results announcement published on the websites of the Stock Exchange (www.hkexnews.hk) and the Company (www.alebund.com), and the interim report of the Company to be made available in due course.
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SOURCE Alebund Pharmaceuticals