Global Indemnity Group, LLC Reports Full Year 2025 Financial Results

Rhea-AI Summary

Global Indemnity Group (Nasdaq: GBLI) reported 2025 full-year results with underlying underwriting improvement and a material January California wildfire loss of $15.7 million pre-tax ($12.0 million after-tax).

Excluding the wildfire, current accident year combined ratio improved to 92.2% (2025) from 95.4% (2024), driving Pretax Adjusted Operating Contribution of $95.4 million and Adjusted ROE of 14.7%.

Positive

• Current accident year combined ratio ex-wildfires improved to 92.2%
• Pretax Adjusted Operating Contribution grew 17.5% to $95.4 million
• Adjusted Return on Equity rose to 14.7% (ex-wildfires)
• Belmont Core direct written premiums excluding terminated products grew 9.2%

Negative

• California Wildfire losses totaled $15.7 million pre-tax ($12.0 million after-tax)
• Net income available to common shareholders fell to $24.9 million from $42.8 million
• Operating income declined to $28.2 million due partly to elevated corporate expenses

News Market Reaction – GBLI

-0.17%

1 alert

-0.17% News Effect

On the day this news was published, GBLI declined 0.17%, reflecting a mild negative market reaction.

Data tracked by StockTitan Argus on the day of publication.

Key Figures

Wildfire losses: $15.7 million pre-tax; $12.0 million after-tax Combined ratio ex-wildfires: 92.2% Pretax adjusted operating contribution: $95.4 million +5 more

8 metrics

Wildfire losses $15.7 million pre-tax; $12.0 million after-tax California Wildfires impact for full year 2025

Combined ratio ex-wildfires 92.2% Current accident year 2025 vs 95.4% in 2024

Pretax adjusted operating contribution $95.4 million 2025 excluding California Wildfires vs $81.2 million in 2024

Operating income $28.2 million; $1.95 per diluted share As-reported 2025 vs $42.9 million; $3.10 in 2024

Net investment income $62.7 million 2025 vs $62.4 million in 2024

Gross written premiums $398.9 million Full year 2025 vs $389.8 million in 2024

Book value per share $48.96 December 31, 2025 vs $49.98 at December 31, 2024

Dividends per share $1.40 Cash distributions declared per common share in 2025

Market Reality Check

Price: $29.00 Vol: Volume 17,300 vs 20-day a...

high vol

$29.00 Last Close

Volume Volume 17,300 vs 20-day average 6,252, about 2.77x typical trading. high

Technical Price $29.30 trades slightly above 200-day MA at $29.27, near long-term trend.

Peers on Argus

GBLI shows a positive pre-news move of 2.81% while main peers (ACIC, DGICA, DGIC...

1 Up 1 Down

GBLI shows a positive pre-news move of 2.81% while main peers (ACIC, DGICA, DGICB, UVE, UFCS) are all down between roughly 0.3% and 4.5%, indicating stock-specific dynamics rather than a sector-wide shift.

Previous Earnings Reports

5 past events · Latest: Aug 06 (Positive)

Same Type Pattern 5 events

Date	Event	Sentiment	Move	Catalyst
Aug 06	Q2 2025 earnings	Positive	-2.6%	Strong Q2 results with 61% rise in accident year underwriting income.
May 07	Q1 2025 earnings	Negative	-4.6%	Q1 net loss driven by significant California wildfire losses and higher combined ratio.
Nov 07	Q3 2024 results	Positive	+0.3%	Nine‑month 2024 net income and operating income up sharply with strong underwriting.
Aug 07	H1 2024 results	Positive	+1.8%	First‑half 2024 net income and investment income up; underwriting income improved.
May 08	Q1 2024 earnings	Positive	+0.5%	Q1 2024 net income rose strongly, supported by underwriting gains and higher investment income.

Pattern Detected

Earnings headlines have generally been received positively, with four of the last five earnings releases aligning with the tone of the news and only one showing a negative divergence despite strong results.

Recent Company History

Across the last five earnings-tagged events from May 2024 to August 2025, GBLI reported consistent underwriting and investment performance improvements, punctuated by a Q1 2025 net loss driven by California wildfires. Most earnings releases featured rising net income, stronger combined ratios, and growing specialty segments. Price reactions were usually modest and mostly aligned with the news tone, suggesting investors have treated earnings as incremental updates rather than major re-ratings.

Historical Comparison

-0.9% avg move · In the past five earnings releases, GBLI’s average next‑day move was about -0.91%, suggesting that e...

earnings

-0.9%

Average Historical Move earnings

In the past five earnings releases, GBLI’s average next‑day move was about -0.91%, suggesting that earnings updates have typically produced only modest price shifts.

Earnings history shows strong 2024 profitability, a Q1 2025 setback from California wildfires, and subsequent quarters emphasizing underwriting and premium growth recovery.

Market Pulse Summary

This announcement details 2025 results shaped by a $15.7 million California Wildfire loss but also b...

Analysis

This announcement details 2025 results shaped by a $15.7 million California Wildfire loss but also by steady improvement in underlying underwriting, with a current accident year combined ratio excluding wildfires of 92.2%. Pretax adjusted operating contribution rose to $95.4 million, while book value per share slipped to $48.96 after dividends of $1.40. Investors may track future combined ratios, wildfire or catastrophe exposure, corporate expense trends, and growth in Belmont Core premiums and Katalyx-related initiatives.

Key Terms

combined ratio, loss ratio, expense ratio

3 terms

combined ratio financial

"Current accident year combined ratio excluding California Wildfires improved in each period"

The combined ratio is a way insurance companies measure how well they are doing by adding up all their costs and claims and comparing them to the money they earn from premiums. If the ratio is below 100%, it means the company is making a profit; if it's above 100%, they are losing money. It helps see if an insurance company is financially healthy or not.

loss ratio financial

"The loss ratio was 58.7% compared to 56.6% in 2024."

Loss ratio is the percentage of an insurer’s collected premiums that is paid out to cover claims and related costs, showing how much of customer payments are used to settle losses. Investors treat it like a fuel-efficiency gauge for an insurance business—lower loss ratios suggest pricing and risk selection leave more room for profit, while consistently high ratios signal weak pricing, rising claims, or not enough money set aside, which can hurt returns.

expense ratio financial

"The expense ratio was 39.9% compared to 39.0% in 2024."

The expense ratio is the annual fee a mutual fund or exchange-traded fund charges to cover its operating costs, shown as a percentage of the fund’s assets. Think of it like a yearly maintenance or subscription fee that quietly reduces your investment’s returns; even small differences matter over time because the fee compounds against your gains. Investors compare expense ratios to judge how much of their returns will be eaten by fund costs.

AI-generated analysis. Not financial advice.

Accident Year 2025 Underwriting Profitability Improves Across Every Quarter; Current Accident Year Combined Ratio Excluding California Wildfires Reaches 92.2%

WILMINGTON, Del., March 10, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Global Indemnity Group, LLC (Nasdaq: GBLI) (the "Company") today reported financial results for the twelve months ended December 31, 2025. The year was defined by two distinct narratives: a significant California Wildfire loss event in January 2025, and a steady, quarter-by-quarter improvement in underlying underwriting performance that continued through year end. Net losses from the California Wildfires totaled $15.7 million pre-tax ($12.0 million after-tax). Excluding this event, the Company's current accident year combined ratio improved in each successive period throughout 2025, reaching 92.2% for the full year compared to 95.4% in 2024.This improvement drove a 17.5% increase in Pretax Adjusted Operating Contribution to $95.4 million in 2025 from $81.2 million in 2024 and contributed to a higher Adjusted Return on Equity of 14.7% in 2025 compared to 12.7% in 2024.

Highlights of Consolidated Results for the Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2025

Operating Performance (Excluding California Wildfires)

• The current accident year combined ratio excluding California Wildfires improved in each period throughout 2025, reaching 92.2% for the full year compared to 95.4% in 2024 — an improvement of 3.2 points. The progression was: 94.8% for 1^st quarter, 94.7% for 1^st half, 93.2% for 1^st nine months, and 92.2% for the full year.
• Current accident year underwriting income excluding California Wildfires reached $32.7 million for the full year, compared to $18.8 million in 2024. This measure improved every period throughout 2025: Flat for the 1^st quarter, +25% at for 1^st half, +38% at nine months and +74% for the full year, reflecting sustained improvement in loss experience.
• Operating income excluding California Wildfires was $40.2 million, or $2.79 per diluted share, compared to $42.9 million, or $3.10 per share in 2024. Elevated corporate expenses were the primary driver of the year-over-year difference resulting from increased personnel costs and professional fees for the build-out of Katalyx and mergers & acquisition activity.
  
  

As-Reported Operating Performance

• Operating income was $28.2 million, or $1.95 per diluted share, compared to $42.9 million, or $3.10 per share in 2024. Net income available to common shareholders was $24.9 million, or $1.75 per diluted share, compared to $42.8 million, or $3.12 per share in 2024. Both measures reflect the $12.0 million, or $0.84 per share, after-tax impact of California Wildfire losses.
• Calendar year combined ratio was 98.6% compared to 95.6% in 2024. The 3-point increase reflects the 4-point Wildfire impact offset by the 1-point improvement in the calendar year combined ratio results excluding Wildfires.
  • The loss ratio was 58.7% compared to 56.6% in 2024. The 4-point impact of Wildfire was offset by a 1.9-point improvement in the loss ratio excluding Wildfires.
  • The expense ratio was 39.9% compared to 39.0% in 2024. The approximate 1-point increase was consistent across all quarterly periods and reflects the build-out of Katalyx platform.
    
    

Investment Results

• Net investment income was $62.7 million, essentially unchanged from $62.4 million in 2024. Fixed maturities income was flat at $59.5 million in both years, reflecting a stable portfolio duration and reinvestment activity that offset modest yield changes. The income-generating core of the portfolio remains stable with an average 0.8 year duration and average AA- rated bond portfolio.
• Total investment return was $67.0 million, or 4.7%, compared to $78.3 million, or 5.5%, in 2024. The year-over-year change reflects lower net unrealized gains ($8.0 million versus $15.4 million) and net realized losses of $3.7 million versus gains of $0.5 million in 2024, both mark-to-market items that do not affect recurring investment income. Average invested assets were $1.43 billion for the year.
  
  

Premium Growth

• Belmont Core gross written premiums was $401.4 million compared to $400.0 million in 2024.
• Excluding terminated products in 2024, Belmont Core gross written premiums grew 9.2% driven by:
  • Wholesale Commercial: +3.0% to $256.0 million mainly driven by premium rate increases.
  • Vacant Express: +15.5% to $46.8 million, from organic growth, new agency appointments, and new products.
  • Assumed written premiums grew +76.7% to $44.9 million for the full year, driven by new treaties incepting during 2024 and 2025. The assumed book remains a growing but still modest proportion of total premiums as the Valyn Re platform scales.
  • Collectibles: +8.4% to $17.2 million, from organic growth and new products.
    
    

Capital Position and Book Value

• Common shareholders' equity increased to $702.6 million at December 31, 2025 from $685.1 million at December 31, 2024, supported by net income and $6.4 million in unrealized fixed income gains.
• Book value per share was $48.96 at December 31, 2025 compared to $49.98 at December 31, 2024; growth of 1% after paying dividends of $1.40 per share in 2025.
• The Company maintained its regular dividend throughout 2025, returning $20.4 million to shareholders. Since its 2003 IPO, the Company has returned $649.5 million to shareholders, including $522.2 million in share repurchases and $127.3 million in dividends.
• AM Best affirmed Global Indemnity Group's "A" (Excellent) rating for its U.S. insurance subsidiaries in August 2025.
  
  

Selected Consolidated Operating Information for the 12 Months Ended December 31,
$ in Millions, except per share data
		2025				2024
Gross written premiums		$	398.9			$	389.8
Gross written premiums - Belmont Core		$	401.4			$	400.0
Investment income		$	62.7			$	62.4
Investment return			4.7	%			5.5	%
Underwriting income (1)		$	7.3			$	17.8
Underwriting income, current accident year		$	16.9			$	18.8
Underwriting income, current accident year, excluding California Wildfires		$	32.7			$	18.8
Corporate expenses		$	31.7			$	25.7
Operating income		$	28.2			$	42.9
Operating income excluding California Wildfires		$	40.2			$	42.9
Pretax adjusted operating contribution, excluding California Wildfires (2)		$	95.4			$	81.2
Net income available to common shareholders		$	24.9			$	42.8
Net income available to common shareholders excluding California Wildfires		$	36.9			$	42.8
Adjusted Return on Equity, excluding California Wildfires (3)			14.7	%			12.7	%
Per Share Data:
Net income available to common shareholders per share		$	1.75			$	3.12
Net income available to common shareholders per share excluding California Wildfires		$	2.59			$	3.12
Operating income per share		$	1.95			$	3.10
Operating income per share excluding California Wildfires		$	2.79			$	3.10
Combined ratio:
Loss ratio			58.7	%			56.6	%
Expense ratio			39.9	%			39.0	%
Combined ratio			98.6	%			95.6	%
Combined ratio, current accident year			96.2	%			95.4	%
Combined ratio, current accident year excluding California Wildfires			92.2	%			95.4	%

(1)	Includes $9.6 million related to prior accident years; due to an increase in loss and loss adjustment expenses of $9.1 million mainly driven by terminated casualty products in accident years 2020 through 2022.
(2)	Equals Investment Income plus Underwriting income for current accident year, excluding California Wildfires.
(3)	Excludes corporate expenses, investment income on excess capital, and prior year underwriting income (loss).

Segment Income (Loss) for the Twelve Months Ended December 31,
$ in Millions
		Agency and Insurance Services								Belmont Core								Belmont Non-Core								Eliminations								Consolidated
		2025				2024				2025				2024				2025				2024				2025				2024				2025				2024
Revenues:
Net earned premiums		$	—			$	—			$	388.4			$	369.8			$	0.4			$	7.2			$	—			$	—			$	388.8			$	377.0
Commissions and fee income			58.5				—				—				1.3				0.1				—				(56.3	)			—				2.3				1.3
Total revenues		$	58.5			$	—			$	388.4			$	371.1			$	0.5			$	7.2			$	(56.3	)		$	—			$	391.1			$	378.3
Losses and expenses
Net loss and loss adjustment expenses		$	—			$	—			$	230.0			$	210.3			$	(0.5	)		$	2.9			$	(1.2	)		$	—			$	228.3			$	213.2
Acquisition costs and other operating expenses			54.4				—				155.5				141.1				2.0				6.2				(55.1	)			—				156.8				147.3
Total losses and expenses		$	54.4			$	—			$	385.5			$	351.4			$	1.5			$	9.1			$	(56.3	)		$	—			$	385.1			$	360.5
Segment income (loss)		$	4.1			$	—			$	2.9			$	19.7			$	(1.0	)		$	(1.9	)		$	—			$	—			$	6.0			$	17.8
Segment income (loss) excluding California Wildfires		$	4.1			$	—			$	18.6			$	19.7			$	(1.0	)		$	(1.9	)		$	—			$	—			$	21.7			$	17.8

Segment Written Premiums for the Twelve Months Ended December 31,
$ in Millions
		Belmont Core								Belmont Non-Core								Total
		2025				2024				2025				2024				2025				2024
Gross written premiums		$	401.4			$	400.0			$	(2.5	)		$	(10.2	)		$	398.9			$	389.8
Net written premiums		$	390.3			$	389.6			$	(2.5	)		$	(10.4	)		$	387.8			$	379.2

Consolidated Belmont Core Direct Written Premiums for the Twelve Months Ended December 31,
$ In Millions
		2025				2024				% Change
Wholesale Commercial		$	256.0			$	248.6			3.0%
Vacant Express			46.8				40.5			15.5%
Assumed Reinsurance			44.9				25.4			76.7%
Collectibles			17.2				15.8			8.4%
Direct written premiums excluding Specialty Products			364.9				330.3			10.4%
Specialty Products			36.5				69.7			(47.5%)
Total direct written premiums			401.4				400.0			0.4%
Terminated products			—				(32.7	)		-
Total direct written premiums, excluding terminated products		$	401.4			$	367.3			9.2%

Selected Consolidated Balance Sheet Data as of December 31,
$ and Shares in Millions, except per share data
		2025				2024
Cash and invested assets, net		$	1,420.2			$	1,440.7
Total assets		$	1,720.8			$	1,731.3
Shareholders’ equity		$	706.6			$	689.1
Book value per share		$	48.96			$	49.98
Book value per share plus cumulative
dividends and excluding AOCI		$	58.04			$	58.14
Shares Outstanding			14.4				13.7

Change in Consolidated Common Shareholders’ Equity and Book Value per Share
$ and Shares in Millions, except per share data
		Common Shareholders' Equity				Common Shares				Book Value Per Share
Balance at January 1, 2025		$	685.1				13.7			$	49.98
Net income			25.3				—				1.75
Fair value of fixed maturities			6.4				—				0.47
Stock compensation / share issuance (1)			6.2				0.7				(1.84	)
Dividends			(20.4	)			—				(1.40	)
Balance at December 31, 2025		$	702.6				14.4			$	48.96

(1) includes 550,000 class A common shares designated as class A-2 common shares issued on March 6, 2025 for services performed in connection with the Company’s internal corporate reorganization.

Market Value of Consolidated Investments as of December 31,
$ in Millions
		2025				2024
Fixed maturities		$	1,325.5			$	1,381.9
Cash and cash equivalents			65.5				17.0
Total fixed maturities and cash and cash equivalents			1,391.0				1,398.9
Equities and other invested assets			50.8				41.7
Total cash and invested assets, gross			1,441.8				1,440.6
Receivable/(payable) for securities			(21.6	)			0.1
Total cash and invested assets, net		$	1,420.2			$	1,440.7

Total Pre-Tax Consolidated Investment Return
$ in Millions
		2025				2024
Fixed maturities		$	59.5			$	59.5
Equities			1.8				0.8
Limited partnerships			1.4				2.1
Net investment income		$	62.7			$	62.4
Net realized investment gains (losses)			(3.7	)			0.5
Net unrealized investment gains			8.0				15.4
Net realized and unrealized investment return			4.3				15.9
Total investment return		$	67.0			$	78.3
Average total cash and invested assets		$	1,430.4			$	1,415.5
Total investment return %			4.7	%			5.5	%

Global Indemnity Group, LLC
Consolidated Statements of Operations
$ and Shares in Thousands, expect per share data
		2025				2024
Gross written premiums		$	398,868			$	389,758
Net written premiums		$	387,802			$	379,190
Net earned premiums		$	388,772			$	376,992
Net investment income			62,664				62,375
Net realized investment gains (losses)			(3,668	)			455
Other income			2,330				1,365
Total revenues			450,098				441,187
Net losses and loss adjustment expenses			228,279				213,190
Acquisition costs and other operating expenses			156,815				147,345
Corporate expenses			31,706				25,696
Income before income taxes			33,298				54,956
Income tax expense			7,965				11,715
Net income			25,333				43,241
Less: Preferred stock distributions			440				440
Net income available to common shareholders		$	24,893			$	42,801
Per share data:
Net income available to common shareholders
Basic		$	1.75			$	3.14
Diluted		$	1.75			$	3.12
Weighted-average number of shares outstanding
Basic			14,192				13,636
Diluted			14,260				13,706
Cash distributions declared per common share		$	1.40			$	1.40
Combined ratio analysis:
Loss ratio			58.7	%			56.6	%
Expense ratio			39.9	%			39.0	%
Combined ratio			98.6	%			95.6	%

Global Indemnity Group, LLC
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31,
$ in Thousands
		2025				2024
ASSETS
Fixed maturities:
Available for sale, at fair value (amortized cost: $1,330,310 and $1,394,639; net of allowance for expected credit losses of: $0 at December 31, 2025 and 2024)		$	1,325,502			$	1,381,908
Equity securities, at fair value			33,673				12,284
Other invested assets			17,097				29,413
Total investments			1,376,272				1,423,605
Cash and cash equivalents			65,542				17,009
Premium receivables, net of allowance for expected credit losses of
$3,640 at December 31, 2025 and $3,530 at December 31, 2024			66,969				75,088
Reinsurance receivables, net of allowance for expected credit losses of
$1,488 at December 31, 2025 and $8,992 at December 31, 2024			62,595				66,855
Funds held by ceding insurers			22,114				30,026
Deferred income taxes			20,076				22,459
Deferred acquisition costs			41,183				41,136
Intangible assets			16,845				14,103
Goodwill			4,820				4,820
Prepaid reinsurance premiums			3,607				3,320
Receivable for securities			—				52
Income tax receivable			2,617				825
Lease right of use assets			8,166				9,295
Other assets			29,956				22,660
Total assets		$	1,720,762			$	1,731,253
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Liabilities:
Unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses		$	750,191			$	800,391
Unearned premiums			182,728				183,411
Reinsurance balances payable			1,860				8,181
Payable for securities			21,594				—
Contingent commissions			7,159				6,826
Lease liabilities			8,331				10,371
Other liabilities			42,309				32,924
Total liabilities		$	1,014,172			$	1,042,104
Shareholders’ equity:
Series A cumulative fixed rate preferred shares, $1,000 par value;
100,000,000 shares authorized, shares issued and outstanding:
4,000 and 4,000 shares, respectively, liquidation preference:
$1,000 per share and $1,000 per share, respectively			4,000				4,000
Common shares: no par value; 900,000,000 common shares
authorized; class A common shares issued: 11,844,995 and 11,202,355, respectively (inclusive of class A common shares designated as class A-2 common shares of 550,000 and 0,
respectively); class A common shares outstanding: 10,557,227 and 9,914,587, respectively (inclusive of class A common shares designated as class A-2 common shares of 550,000 and 0,
respectively); class B common shares issued and outstanding: 3,793,612 and 3,793,612, respectively			—				—
Additional paid-in capital (1)			465,720				459,578
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax			(4,000	)			(10,410	)
Retained earnings (1)			273,562				268,673
Class A common shares in treasury, at cost: 1,287,768 and 1,287,768 shares, respectively			(32,692	)			(32,692	)
Total shareholders’ equity			706,590				689,149
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity		$	1,720,762			$	1,731,253

(1)	Since the Company’s initial public offering in 2003, the Company has returned $649.5 million to shareholders, including $522.2 million in share repurchases and $127.3 million in dividends/distributions.

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measure
Summary of Consolidated Operating Income (1)
$ and Shares in Millions, except per share data
		2025				2024
Operating income, net of tax (2)		$	28.2			$	42.9
Net realized investment gains (losses), net of tax			(2.9	)			0.3
Net income		$	25.3			$	43.2
Weighted average shares outstanding – diluted			14.3				13.7
Operating income per share – diluted (3)		$	1.95			$	3.10

(1)	Operating income, a non-GAAP financial measure, is equal to net income excluding after-tax net realized investment gains (losses) and other unique charges not related to operations. Operating income is not a substitute for net income determined in accordance with GAAP, and investors should not place undue reliance on this measure.
(2)	Operating income, net of tax, excludes preferred shareholder distributions of $0.4 million for each of the twelve months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.
(3)	The operating income per share calculation is net of preferred shareholder distributions of $0.4 million for each of the twelve months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures
Adjusted Return on Equity (ROE) for the 12 Months Ended December 31, 2025
$ in Millions
		2025															2024
		Income after tax (1)					Average Return on Equity (3)					Average Equity (2)					Income after tax (1)					Average Return on Equity (3)					Average Equity (2)
Operating income		$		28.2				4.0		%		$		698.0			$		42.9				6.4		%		$		669.0
Adjustments, net of tax
Investment income on excess capital				(8.8	)			0.6		%				-					(7.7	)			1.5		%				-
Corporate expenses				24.1				5.6		%				-					20.2				4.6		%				-
California wildfires losses				12.0				2.8		%				-					-				-		%				-
Prior accident year underwriting income (loss)				7.3				1.7		%				-					0.8				0.2		%				-
Total adjustments, net of tax				34.6				10.7		%				-					13.3				6.3		%				-
Adjusted income		$		62.8				14.7		%		$		428.5			$		56.2				12.7		%		$		442.0

(1)	Adjusted income, a non-GAAP financial measure, is equal to operating income excluding after-tax investment income on excess capital plus the after-tax impact of corporate expenses, California wildfires losses and prior accident year underwriting income (loss). Adjusted income is not a substitute for net income determined in accordance with GAAP, and investors should not place undue reliance on this measure.
(2)	Average equity is the average of the beginning and ending equity for the calendar year, adjusted for average excess capital for the calendar year.
(3)	Adjusted return on equity is equal to adjusted income divided by average equity.

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Ratios for the Twelve Months Ended December 31,

$ in Thousands

The following reconciles the non-GAAP financial measures or ratios, which excludes the impact of prior accident year adjustments and the California Wildfires, to its most directly comparable GAAP measure or ratio. The Company believes the non-GAAP financial measures or ratios are useful to investors when evaluating the Company's underwriting performance as trends in the Company's segments may be obscured by prior accident year adjustments and the California Wildfires. These non-GAAP financial measures or ratios should not be considered as a substitute for its most directly comparable GAAP measure or ratio and do not reflect the overall underwriting profitability of the Company.

		2025				2024
Consolidated current accident year underwriting income excluding California Wildfires
Underwriting income (1)		$	7,331			$	17,822
Effect of prior accident year			9,610				999
Current accident year underwriting income (2)			16,941				18,821
California Wildfires net losses and loss adjustment expenses			15,740				—
Current accident year underwriting income excluding California Wildfires (2)		$	32,681			$	18,821
Consolidated underwriting income excluding California Wildfires
Underwriting income (1)		$	7,331			$	17,822
California Wildfires net losses and loss adjustment expenses			15,740				—
Underwriting income excluding California Wildfires (2)		$	23,071			$	17,822
Belmont Core segment income excluding California Wildfires
Belmont Core segment income (1)		$	2,877			$	19,716
California Wildfires net losses and loss adjustment expenses			15,740				—
Belmont Core Underwriting segment income excluding California Wildfires (2)		$	18,617			$	19,716
Consolidated segment income excluding California Wildfires
Consolidated segment income (1)		$	6,008			$	17,822
California Wildfires net losses and loss adjustment expenses			15,740				—
Consolidated segment income excluding California Wildfires (2)		$	21,748			$	17,822
Net income available to common shareholders excluding California Wildfires
Net income available to common shareholders (1)		$	24,893			$	42,801
California Wildfires net losses and loss adjustment expenses (net of tax) (3)			11,978				—
Net income available to common shareholders excluding California Wildfires (2)		$	36,871			$	42,801
Operating income excluding California Wildfires
Operating income (4)		$	28,243			$	42,879
California Wildfires net losses and loss adjustment expenses (net of tax) (3)			11,978				—
Operating income excluding California Wildfires (2)		$	40,221			$	42,879
Current accident year combined ratio excluding California Wildfires
Combined ratio (1)			98.6	%			95.6	%
Effect of prior accident year			(2.4	%)			(0.2	%)
Current accident year combined ratio (2)			96.2	%			95.4	%
Impact of California Wildfires			(4.0	%)			—
Current accident year combined ratio excluding California Wildfires (2)			92.2	%			95.4	%

(1) Most directly comparable GAAP measure / ratio
(2) Non-GAAP financial measure / ratio
(3) Represents net losses and loss adjustment expenses of $15.7 million less tax benefit of $3.8 million.
(4) See previous table for reconciliation of operating income to net income which is the most directly comparable GAAP measure.

About Global Indemnity Group, LLC

Global Indemnity Group, LLC (Nasdaq: GBLI) is a publicly traded holding company with a diversified portfolio of property and casualty insurance-related entities.

Katalyx Holdings LLC includes:

• Four agencies focused on sourcing, underwriting, and servicing primary and assumed reinsurance business: Penn-America Insurance Services, LLC; Valyn Re LLC; J.H. Ferguson & Associates, LLC (including Vacant Express); and Collectibles Insurance Services, LLC.
• Three specialized insurance service businesses: Kaleidoscope Insurance Technologies, Inc., a developer of proprietary underwriting and policy systems supporting Katalyx’s agencies and broader digital initiatives; Sayata, an AI-enabled digital marketplace and agency for small commercial insurance; and Liberty Insurance Adjustment Agency, Inc., a provider of claims evaluation, adjustment, and related services.
  
  

Belmont Holdings GX, Inc. consists of five statutory insurance carriers, each rated “A” (Excellent) by AM Best:
Penn-America Insurance Company, United National Insurance Company, Penn-Patriot Insurance Company, Diamond State Insurance Company, and Penn-Star Insurance Company.

For more information, visit the Company’s website at www.gbli.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

The forward-looking statements in this press release are made pursuant to the “safe harbor” provisions of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied in such statements. These statements are based on management’s current expectations and information available as of the date of this release.

Factors that could cause actual results to differ include, among others, risks related to the timing and execution of the Company’s strategy, and other operational or strategic risks. Additional details regarding these and other risks and uncertainties can be found in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Global Indemnity undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent events or circumstances.

Investor / Media Contact:  Scott Eckstein / Patrick Federle, KCSA Strategic Communications  |  (212) 896-1210  |  GBLI@kcsa.com

FAQ

What drove Global Indemnity (GBLI) combined ratio improvement in 2025?

The combined ratio improved due to steady underwriting performance across each quarter. According to the company, excluding California Wildfires the current accident year combined ratio reached 92.2% for 2025, down from 95.4% in 2024, reflecting better loss experience and underwriting discipline.

How did the January 2025 California Wildfires affect GBLI's 2025 earnings?

The wildfire reduced 2025 earnings by $12.0 million after-tax. According to the company, net losses from the California Wildfires totaled $15.7 million pre-tax, equivalent to a $12.0 million after-tax impact, lowering net income and per-share results.

Did Global Indemnity (GBLI) report growth in premiums for 2025?

Yes, core premium growth was reported, excluding terminated products. According to the company, Belmont Core direct written premiums excluding terminated products grew 9.2%, driven by gains in wholesale commercial, Vacant Express, and assumed reinsurance.

What happened to GBLI's investment results and invested asset base in 2025?

Investment income remained stable while total return declined year-over-year. According to the company, net investment income stayed near $62.7 million, while total investment return was $67.0 million (4.7%) versus $78.3 million (5.5%) in 2024.

How did corporate expenses affect Global Indemnity's 2025 operating income per share?

Higher corporate costs reduced operating income per share despite underwriting gains. According to the company, elevated personnel and professional fees for the Katalyx build-out and M&A activity contributed to lower operating income per share at $1.95.

What is GBLI's capital and shareholder return position after 2025 results?

Shareholders’ equity and book value remained stable with ongoing dividends. According to the company, common shareholders' equity rose to $702.6 million, book value per share was $48.96, and the regular dividend of $1.40 per share was maintained.