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Greenwich LifeSciences Provides Global Update on FLAMINGO-01, Screening Over 1,000 Patients to Date

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Greenwich LifeSciences (Nasdaq: GLSI) provided a global update on its Phase III trial FLAMINGO-01 evaluating GLSI-100 to prevent breast cancer recurrence. The company has screened over 1,000 patients to date across 140 active sites (about 40 US sites and 100 EU sites).

Screening is progressing at ~150 patients per quarter (~600 per year). Management is considering continuing enrollment in both the HLA-A*02 and non-HLA-A*02 arms until interim analyses define appropriate arm sizes, and reports interest from additional countries to join the study.

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Positive

  • 1,000+ patients screened in FLAMINGO-01
  • Screening rate ~150 patients/quarter (~600/year)
  • 140 active sites (~40 US, ~100 EU) increasing enrollment capacity
  • Interest from additional countries could expand enrollment

Negative

  • Enrollment strategy for HLA-A*02 vs non-HLA-A*02 arms not finalized pending interim analyses

News Market Reaction

+5.13%
1 alert
+5.13% News Effect
+$6M Valuation Impact
$119M Market Cap
0.2x Rel. Volume

On the day this news was published, GLSI gained 5.13%, reflecting a notable positive market reaction. This price movement added approximately $6M to the company's valuation, bringing the market cap to $119M at that time.

Data tracked by StockTitan Argus on the day of publication.

Key Figures

Patients screened: over 1,000 patients Screening rate: 150 patients per quarter Active trial sites: 140 sites +5 more
8 metrics
Patients screened over 1,000 patients FLAMINGO-01 Phase III trial screening to date
Screening rate 150 patients per quarter Approximate FLAMINGO-01 screening pace
Active trial sites 140 sites About 40 US and 100 EU sites in FLAMINGO-01
Q3 2025 net loss $4,151,845 Quarter ended September 30, 2025
Q3 2025 EPS $0.30 loss per share Basic and diluted for Q3 2025
Cash balance $3,806,978 As of September 30, 2025
ATM gross proceeds $6,492,994 Capital raised via ATM year to date Q3 2025
Non-HLA-A*02 cohort size 250 patients Open-label arm enrollment referenced in later FLAMINGO-01 update

Market Reality Check

Price: $30.62 Vol: Volume 265,816 is 3.81x t...
high vol
$30.62 Last Close
Volume Volume 265,816 is 3.81x the 20-day average of 69,723, indicating strong pre-news interest. high
Technical Price $11.27 is trading above the 200-day MA of $10.24 and 22.11% below the 52-week high.

Peers on Argus

Peers showed mixed moves, with names like CHRS appearing in momentum scanners to...
1 Down

Peers showed mixed moves, with names like CHRS appearing in momentum scanners to the downside while GLSI traded up 2.22%, suggesting stock-specific interest around FLAMINGO-01 rather than a broad biotechnology move.

Historical Context

5 past events · Latest: Dec 08 (Positive)
Pattern 5 events
Date Event Sentiment Move Catalyst
Dec 08 Enrollment milestone Positive +7.5% Completion of enrollment in 250-patient open-label non-HLA-A*02 arm.
Dec 03 Trial operations update Positive +5.1% Global FLAMINGO-01 update with over 1,000 patients screened.
Oct 09 Geographic expansion Positive -2.3% Addition of Austria to FLAMINGO-01 after regulator approval.
Oct 02 Geographic expansion Positive +5.3% Expansion of FLAMINGO-01 clinical trial to Belgium.
Sep 30 Geographic expansion Positive -2.1% Regulatory approval to expand FLAMINGO-01 trial to Portugal.
Pattern Detected

Positive FLAMINGO-01 updates have more often led to aligned price gains, though there are instances where similar clinical expansion news saw negative reactions.

Recent Company History

This announcement continues a series of FLAMINGO-01 milestones. In late September–October 2025, Greenwich expanded its Phase III GLSI-100 trial to Portugal, Belgium, and Austria, with mixed single-day price reactions between about -2% and +5%. On Dec 3, 2025, the company reported screening over 1,000 patients across 140 sites, followed by completion of the 250-patient non-HLA-A*02 arm on Dec 8, 2025. These updates frame today’s news within steady global trial execution and enrollment progress.

Market Pulse Summary

The stock moved +5.1% in the session following this news. A strong positive reaction aligns with GLS...
Analysis

The stock moved +5.1% in the session following this news. A strong positive reaction aligns with GLSI’s history of responding to FLAMINGO-01 milestones, where several trial-expansion updates saw gains of around 5–7%. The company reported screening over 1,000 patients across 140 sites, reinforcing operational momentum. However, filings showed ongoing net losses of $4,151,845 in Q3 2025 and disclosed substantial going-concern doubts, factors that could temper or reverse enthusiasm as financing needs remain in focus.

Key Terms

immunotherapy, phase iii, hla-a*02, interim analyses
4 terms
immunotherapy medical
"GLSI-100, an immunotherapy to prevent breast cancer recurrences"
Treatment that uses or enhances the body’s immune system to detect and fight disease, most often cancers or chronic infections; think of it as training or arming the body’s own soldiers to find and destroy targets. It matters to investors because successful immunotherapies can lead to high-value drug approvals, recurring revenue from long-term treatments, and changes in competitive dynamics, while failures or safety issues in clinical trials can materially affect company valuations.
phase iii medical
"a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on its Phase III clinical trial"
A Phase III trial is the late-stage clinical study that tests whether a medical treatment works and is safe in a large group of patients, often comparing it to standard care. Think of it as a final dress rehearsal or full-scale road test before regulators decide on approval; positive or negative results strongly influence a drug maker’s chance to sell the treatment, future revenue, and investment risk.
hla-a*02 medical
"continue enrolling in both the HLA-A*02 and non-HLA-A*02 arms"
HLA-A*02 is a common genetic variant of the HLA-A gene, which helps the immune system recognize infected or abnormal cells. Think of it as a particular model of a lock on cells that determines which immune system “keys” can fit; this matters to investors because many immunotherapies, vaccines and diagnostic tests are designed for or tested in people with this variant, affecting who is eligible for a treatment and the potential market size.
interim analyses technical
"until interim analyses are conducted and the appropriate size of each arm"
Interim analyses are planned checks of data performed before a study or clinical trial is complete to see how things are going — like looking at a halftime score to decide whether a strategy is working. For investors, interim results can move a company’s stock quickly because they may indicate early success, safety problems, or lead to faster regulatory decisions or trial changes that affect revenue prospects and risk.

AI-generated analysis. Not financial advice.

STAFFORD, Texas, Dec. 03, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Greenwich LifeSciences, Inc. (Nasdaq: GLSI) (the "Company"), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on its Phase III clinical trial, FLAMINGO-01, which is evaluating GLSI-100, an immunotherapy to prevent breast cancer recurrences, today provided the following global update on FLAMINGO-01.

Flamingo-01 Progress to Date

The Company has achieved a major milestone by screening over 1,000 patients in Flamingo-01, continuing its screening rate of approximately 150 patients per quarter or the equivalent of 600 patients per year in approximately 40 US sites and 100 EU sites for a total of 140 active sites. The Company is considering a strategy to continue enrolling in both the HLA-A*02 and non-HLA-A*02 arms until interim analyses are conducted and the appropriate size of each arm can be further assessed.

CEO Snehal Patel commented, "Reaching 1,000 screened patients confirms that the interest from doctors and patients is high. The clinical site start-up activities in Europe in 2025 have further increased the momentum in the study. We are also receiving interest from other countries to join FLAMINGO-01, driven by patient interest. The high screening rate will give the Company many options, including the opportunity to continue enrollment through multiple interim analyses, the potential to realize higher enrollment rates and event rates, and the potential to maximize indications by analyzing efficacy across multiple HLA types in larger patient populations."

About FLAMINGO-01 and GLSI-100

FLAMINGO-01 (NCT05232916) is a Phase III clinical trial designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of GLSI-100 (GP2 + GM-CSF) in HER2 positive breast cancer patients who had residual disease or high-risk pathologic complete response at surgery and who have completed both neoadjuvant and postoperative adjuvant trastuzumab based treatment. The trial is led by Baylor College of Medicine and currently includes US and European clinical sites from university-based hospitals and academic and cooperative networks with plans to open up to 150 sites globally. In the double-blinded arms of the Phase III trial, approximately 500 HLA-A*02 patients will be randomized to GLSI-100 or placebo, and up to 250 patients of other HLA types will be treated with GLSI-100 in a third arm. The trial has been designed to detect a hazard ratio of 0.3 in invasive breast cancer-free survival, where 28 events will be required. An interim analysis for superiority and futility will be conducted when at least half of those events, 14, have occurred. This sample size provides 80% power if the annual rate of events in placebo-treated subjects is 2.4% or greater.

For more information on FLAMINGO-01, please visit the Company's website here and clinicaltrials.gov here. Contact information and an interactive map of the majority of participating clinical sites can be viewed under the "Contacts and Locations" section. Please note that the interactive map is not viewable on mobile screens. Related questions and participation interest can be emailed to: flamingo-01@greenwichlifesciences.com

About Breast Cancer and HER2/neu Positivity

One in eight U.S. women will develop invasive breast cancer over her lifetime, with approximately 300,000 new breast cancer patients and 4 million breast cancer survivors. HER2 (human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) protein is a cell surface receptor protein that is expressed in a variety of common cancers, including in 75% of breast cancers at low (1+), intermediate (2+), and high (3+ or over-expressor) levels.

About Greenwich LifeSciences, Inc.

Greenwich LifeSciences is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on the development of GP2, an immunotherapy to prevent breast cancer recurrences in patients who have previously undergone surgery. GP2 is a 9 amino acid transmembrane peptide of the HER2 protein, a cell surface receptor protein that is expressed in a variety of common cancers, including expression in 75% of breast cancers at low (1+), intermediate (2+), and high (3+ or over-expressor) levels. Greenwich LifeSciences has commenced a Phase III clinical trial, FLAMINGO-01. For more information on Greenwich LifeSciences, please visit the Company's website at www.greenwichlifesciences.com and follow the Company's Twitter at https://twitter.com/GreenwichLS.

Forward-Looking Statement Disclaimer

Statements in this press release contain "forward-looking statements" that are subject to substantial risks and uncertainties. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, contained in this press release are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements contained in this press release may be identified by the use of words such as "anticipate," "believe," "contemplate," "could," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "seek," "may," "might," "plan," "potential," "predict," "project," "target," "aim," "should," "will," "would," or the negative of these words or other similar expressions, although not all forward-looking statements contain these words. Forward-looking statements are based on Greenwich LifeSciences Inc.'s current expectations and are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks and assumptions that are difficult to predict, including statements regarding the intended use of net proceeds from the public offering; consequently, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Further, certain forward-looking statements are based on assumptions as to future events that may not prove to be accurate. These and other risks and uncertainties are described more fully in the section entitled "Risk Factors" in Greenwich LifeSciences' Annual Report on the most recent Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, and other periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Forward-looking statements contained in this announcement are made as of this date, and Greenwich LifeSciences, Inc. undertakes no duty to update such information except as required under applicable law.

Company Contact
Snehal Patel
Investor Relations
Office: (832) 819-3232
Email: info@greenwichlifesciences.com

Investor & Public Relations Contact for Greenwich LifeSciences
Dave Gentry
RedChip Companies Inc.
Office: 1-800-RED CHIP (733 2447)
Email: dave@redchip.com


FAQ

How many patients has Greenwich LifeSciences (GLSI) screened in FLAMINGO-01 as of December 3, 2025?

The company has screened over 1,000 patients in FLAMINGO-01 as of December 3, 2025.

What is the current screening rate for GLSI's FLAMINGO-01 trial?

Screening is proceeding at approximately 150 patients per quarter, equivalent to about 600 patients per year.

How many active sites are enrolling patients in FLAMINGO-01 (GLSI) and where are they located?

FLAMINGO-01 has 140 active sites, roughly 40 in the US and 100 in the EU.

Will GLSI continue enrolling both HLA-A*02 and non-HLA-A*02 arms in FLAMINGO-01?

The company is considering continuing enrollment in both arms until interim analyses determine the appropriate size for each arm.

Does Greenwich LifeSciences (GLSI) expect to add more countries to FLAMINGO-01?

Yes; the company reports interest from other countries to join FLAMINGO-01 driven by patient interest.

What options does the high screening rate give GLSI for FLAMINGO-01?

High screening allows options including continuing enrollment through interim analyses, potentially higher enrollment and event rates, and analyzing efficacy across multiple HLA types.
Greenwich Lifesciences Inc

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