FDA Clears MiniMed™ 780G System to Enable Integration with the Instinct Sensor, Made by Abbott, and Approves Use in Type 2 Diabetes
Rhea-AI Summary
Medtronic (NYSE:MDT) announced two significant FDA milestones for its MiniMed™ 780G system: clearance of the SmartGuard™ algorithm for integration with Abbott's Instinct sensor in type 1 diabetes, and approval for use in adults with type 2 diabetes.
The integration with Abbott's Instinct sensor, the world's smallest and thinnest integrated CGM with a 15-day wear time, will be available after compliance documentation completion. In clinical trials for type 2 diabetes patients, the system demonstrated impressive results, including a 0.7% reduction in HbA1c and increased Time in Range to 81% from 72%.
The MiniMed™ 780G becomes the first and only automated insulin delivery system with Meal Detection™ technology available for type 2 diabetes patients, marking a significant advancement in diabetes management technology.
Positive
- First and only automated insulin delivery system with Meal Detection technology approved for type 2 diabetes
- Clinical trials showed 0.7% reduction in HbA1c from 7.9% baseline
- Time in Range increased to 81% from 72% baseline
- Integration with world's smallest and thinnest CGM (Instinct sensor) with 15-day wear time
- Separate study showed A1C improvement from 7.7% to 6.9% with 84.9% Time in Range
Negative
- System availability pending completion of compliance documentation
- Type 2 diabetes integration with Instinct sensor requires additional 510(k) clearance
Insights
FDA approvals for MDT's diabetes system expand market reach and enhance competitive position through new partnerships and indications.
The FDA clearance of Medtronic's SmartGuard™ algorithm as an interoperable automated glycemic controller represents a significant competitive advancement in the diabetes management space. This regulatory milestone completes the pathway for integration with Abbott's Instinct sensor—the world's smallest and thinnest integrated CGM with a 15-day wear time. This partnership enhances Medtronic's ecosystem strategy by combining their insulin delivery technology with Abbott's sensor expertise.
The second regulatory milestone—approval for type 2 diabetes use—is particularly noteworthy as it makes the MiniMed™ 780G the first and only automated insulin delivery system with Meal Detection™ technology available for the type 2 diabetes population. This significantly expands the addressable market, as the type 2 diabetes population requiring insulin is substantially larger than the type 1 market.
Clinical evidence supports the system's efficacy, with pivotal trial data showing a
These approvals strengthen Medtronic's competitive position against Insulet, Tandem, and other players in the automated insulin delivery market while addressing physician preference for integrated systems that reduce patient burden. The expansion to type 2 diabetes aligns with American Diabetes Association's Standards of Care, potentially accelerating insurance coverage and adoption.
"These milestones mark an important next step in our work to bring the proven performance and outcomes of our MiniMed™ 780G automated insulin delivery system to more people living with diabetes. By enabling integration with the Instinct sensor and expanding the MiniMed™ 780G system to people with type 2 diabetes, we are advancing a smart dosing ecosystem designed to provide greater choice and flexibility, along with a more seamless experience," said Que Dallara, Executive Vice President and President of Medtronic Diabetes and CEO Designate of MiniMed. "We're excited to expand our ecosystem of solutions under one roof with service our customers can count on around the clock."
This clearance, alongside the previously cleared MiniMed™ 780G insulin pump as an alternate controller enabled (ACE) pump, completes the Medtronic FDA pre-market approval pathway for the Instinct sensor integration with our MiniMed™ 780G system for people living with type 1 diabetes. The Instinct sensor, designed exclusively by Abbott for MiniMed™ automated insulin delivery (AID) and Smart MDI systems, is the world's smallest1,2, thinnest1, most discreet2 integrated CGM (iCGM) and offers a wear time of up to 15 days.
In the coming weeks, Medtronic and Abbott plan to complete their required compliance documentation enabling sensor integration and marketing. Completion of this step will promptly finalize the regulatory process, after which ordering for the Instinct sensor with the MiniMed™ 780G system will begin. Existing customers will have priority access through the Innovations Program. Pre-orders for Simplera Sync™ sensor will also begin later this month.
"We're working together to do what's best for people living with diabetes," said Chris Scoggins, Executive Vice President of Abbott's diabetes care business. "Abbott's biowearable technology has long set the standard for accurate, accessible, easy-to-use continuous glucose monitoring. Connecting it with the MiniMed™ 780G system aims to reduce the mental load of daily management, making it easier for people to live with diabetes."
Expanding Indications for Type 2 Diabetes
Separately, the FDA approved the MiniMed™ 780G system for people with insulin-requiring type 2 diabetes, making it the first and only automated insulin delivery (AID) system with Meal Detection™ technology* available to this population.
"This approval extends the benefits of automated insulin delivery to people with type 2 diabetes," said Natalie Bellini, DNP, FNP, BC-ADM, CDCES, Endocrine Nurse Practitioner and Program Director for Diabetes Technology at University Hospitals in
People living with type 2 diabetes who require insulin face daily challenges that affect both their physical health and emotional well-being, including frequent injections, meal planning, and glucose monitoring. Clinical evidence demonstrates that use of the MiniMed™ 780G system can improve glycemic outcomes and reduce treatment burden.
- In a recently published pivotal trial3 (n=95) with the Guardian™ 4 sensor and Simplera Sync™ sensor, participants experienced a
0.7% reduction in HbA1c (from a baseline of7.9% ) and an increase in Time in Range to81% (from a baseline of72% ), with minimal hypoglycemia. - In a separate single-arm study4 (n=236), A1C decreased from
7.7% to6.9% , and Time in Range increased from76.4% to84.9% during 90 days of advanced hybrid closed-loop use with low time-below-range (70 mg/dL) of0.3% . Participants also reported improvements in quality of life and reductions in diabetes distress.
The MiniMed™ 780G system is currently available for type 2 diabetes with the Guardian™ 4 sensor and will be available with Simplera Sync™ sensor when pre-orders begin later this month. Medtronic also plans to submit 510(k) applications seeking clearance for an interoperable pump indicated for type 2 diabetes, which would enable future integration with the Instinct sensor.
About the Diabetes Business at Medtronic
Medtronic Diabetes is on a mission to make diabetes more predictable, so everyone can embrace life to the fullest with the most advanced diabetes technology and always-on support when and how they need it. We've pioneered first-of-its-kind innovations for over 40 years and are committed to designing the future of diabetes management through next-generation sensors (CGM), intelligent dosing systems, and the power of data science and AI while always putting the customer experience at the forefront.
About Medtronic
Bold thinking. Bolder actions. We are Medtronic. Medtronic plc, headquartered in
Cautions Regarding Forward Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, which are subject to risks and uncertainties, including risks related to Medtronic's ability to satisfy the necessary conditions to consummate the separation of its Diabetes business on a timely basis or at all. Medtronic's ability to successfully separate its Diabetes business and realize the anticipated benefits from the separation (including consummating the transaction on a basis that is generally tax-free to shareholders), MiniMed's ability to succeed as a standalone publicly traded company, competitive factors, difficulties and delays inherent in the development, manufacturing, marketing and sale of medical products, government regulation, geopolitical conflicts, changing global trade policies, general economic conditions, and other risks and uncertainties described in the company's periodic reports on file with the
*Taking a bolus 15 – 20 min before a meal helps to keep blood sugar levels under control after eating.
- Among applied sensors.
- Data on file. Abbott Diabetes Care, Inc.
- Bhargava A, Bergenstal RM, Warren ML, et al. Safety and Effectiveness of MiniMed™ 780G Advanced Hybrid Closed-Loop Insulin Intensification in Adults with Insulin-Requiring Type 2 Diabetes. Diabetes Technol Ther. 2025 May;27(5):366-375
- Carlson AL, Thrasher JR, Bhargava A, et al; IMPACT2D Study Group. Safety and Glycemic Outcomes During MiniMed 780G System use with the Disposable, All-in-one Simplera Sync Sensor in People with Type 2 Diabetes; Presented at: American Diabetes Association 85th Scientific Sessions; June 2025;
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SOURCE Medtronic plc