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Phoenix Energy Reports Q4 and Full-Year 2025 Financial Results with Record Revenue and EBITDA

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Phoenix Energy (NYSE:PHXE) reported record Q4 and full-year 2025 results. Q4 revenue was $218.6M (+115% YoY), net income $33.3M (+347% YoY) and EBITDA $147.1M (+207% YoY). Full-year revenue was $687.2M with net income $66.1M and EBITDA $403.6M.

The company set 2026 guidance of $1.19B–$1.49B revenue, EBITDA of $475M–$605M, production guidance and projected total outstanding debt of $1.9B–$2.15B. A new term loan tranche totals $350M (with $50M funded).

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Positive

  • Full-year revenue +144% YoY to $687.2M
  • Full-year EBITDA $403.6M (material YoY increase)
  • Production +109% YoY to 9.92M BOE in 2025
  • 2026 revenue guidance $1.19B–$1.49B
  • New term loan tranche of $350M, $50M funded

Negative

  • Interest expense increased by $71.0M year-over-year
  • Depreciation, depletion, amortization increased by $91.9M
  • Projected total outstanding debt of $1.9B–$2.15B for 2026

Key Figures

Q4 2025 revenue: $218.6M Q4 2025 net income: $33.3M Q4 2025 EBITDA: $147.1M +5 more
8 metrics
Q4 2025 revenue $218.6M Fourth quarter 2025, up 115% vs Q4 2024
Q4 2025 net income $33.3M Fourth quarter 2025, up 347% vs Q4 2024
Q4 2025 EBITDA $147.1M Fourth quarter 2025, up 207% vs Q4 2024
2025 revenue $687.180M Year ended December 31, 2025 vs $281.227M in 2024
2025 net income $66.108M Year ended December 31, 2025 vs $24.793M loss in 2024
2025 EBITDA $403.582M Year ended December 31, 2025 vs $150.689M in 2024
2026 revenue outlook $1,190,000–$1,490,000 (thousands) Guidance for year ending December 31, 2026
2026 total outstanding debt $1,900,000–$2,150,000 (thousands) Projected debt range for year ending December 31, 2026

Market Reality Check

normal vol

Market Pulse Summary

This announcement highlights Phoenix Energy’s transition into a larger-scale producer, with 2025 rev...
Analysis

This announcement highlights Phoenix Energy’s transition into a larger-scale producer, with 2025 revenue of $687.2M, EBITDA of $403.6M, and net income of $66.1M. Guidance for 2026 calls for substantial production and revenue but also projects total debt between $1,900,000K and $2,150,000K. Investors may focus on commodity price sensitivity, derivative-driven earnings volatility, and the company’s ability to manage interest and development spending against this capital structure.

Key Terms

ebitda, non-gaap, derivative instruments, mmbtu, +3 more
7 terms
ebitda financial
"Generated revenue of $218.6 million..., net income... and EBITDA of $147.1 million..."
EBITDA stands for earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. It measures a company's profitability by focusing on the money it makes from its core operations, ignoring expenses like taxes and accounting adjustments. Investors use EBITDA to compare how well different companies are performing financially, as it provides a clearer picture of operational success without the influence of financial structure or accounting choices.
non-gaap financial
"EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure. See “ Non-GAAP Financial Measures ” below..."
Non-GAAP refers to financial measures that companies use to show their earnings or performance without including certain expenses or income that are often added back to give a different picture. It matters because it can make a company's results look better or more favorable, but it may also hide important costs, so investors need to look at both GAAP (official rules) and non-GAAP numbers to get a full understanding.
derivative instruments financial
"The Company uses derivative instruments to manage exposure to commodity price volatility."
Contracts whose value is tied to the price or performance of something else—like a stock, bond, commodity, currency or market index. Think of them as a bet or an insurance policy that lets investors gain exposure, hedge risk, or speculate without owning the asset itself; their use can amplify gains or losses and affect a portfolio’s risk profile, liquidity and potential returns.
mmbtu technical
"Based on an average benchmark commodity price of $63.90/Bbl for crude oil and $3.50/MMBtu for natural gas."
A MMBtu is a unit of energy equal to one million British thermal units, commonly used to measure natural gas and other fuel quantities for trading and contracts. For investors, it translates raw energy into a standardized price metric—think of it like gallons for gasoline—so changes in the MMBtu price affect producer revenues, utility costs, commodity derivatives, and the profitability of energy-related investments.
original issue discount financial
"and carries an original issue discount of 3.00%."
Original issue discount (OID) is the difference between a debt security’s face value and the lower price at which it is first sold, treated as additional interest that accrues over the life of the instrument. For investors it matters because OID raises the effective yield and changes taxable income and the holding’s cost basis over time — think of buying a $100 voucher for $90 and recognizing the $10 gain as earned interest as the voucher approaches maturity.
10-k regulatory
"The Form 10-K filing can be viewed in its entirety via the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission’s EDGAR..."
A 10-K is a comprehensive annual report a public company files with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission that summarizes its business, financial results, risks, legal issues, and management discussion. Investors use it like a company’s detailed yearly report card and instruction manual — it helps reveal how the company makes money, where it might face trouble, and the underlying numbers that support valuation and investment decisions.
8-k regulatory
"title": "[8-K] Phoenix Energy One, LLC Reports Material Event""
An 8-K is a public report companies must file with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission to disclose major events or changes that shareholders should know about, such as leadership changes, mergers, financial surprises, or legal developments. It matters to investors because it acts like a breaking-news alert for a company’s health and prospects—providing timely facts that can affect stock value and investment decisions.

AI-generated analysis. Not financial advice.

IRVINE, Calif., March 17, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Phoenix Energy One, LLC (NYSE American, PHXE.P) (“Phoenix Energy” or the “Company”), an energy company focused on oil and gas exploration and production across key U.S. basins, with a primary footprint in the Williston Basin in North Dakota and Montana, filed its Annual Report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 on March 17, 2026, thereby announcing its financial and operating results for the fourth quarter and full year of 2025. The Company delivered strong year-over-year growth in revenue, net income, and production as it expanded operations across key U.S. basins.

Q4 2025 Highlights

Phoenix Energy delivered record quarterly production and more than doubled revenue compared with the fourth quarter of 2024.

  • Generated revenue of $218.6 million (an increase of 115% from Q4 2024), net income of $33.3 million (an increase of 347% from Q4 2024) and EBITDA of $147.1 million (an increase of 207% from Q4 2024);
  • Amended the Company's term loan facility to establish a new tranche of commitments in an aggregate principal amount of $350.0 million, with $50.0 million of such commitments funded in October 2025, and up to $300.0 million to be available on a discretionary basis;
  • Achieved the Company's highest monthly production of crude oil with 1.1 million barrels of oil produced in November 2025; and
  • In December 2025, the Company was the seventh largest producer of crude oil in the Williston Basin.

2026 Outlook

  Year Ending December 31, 2026 
(dollars in thousands) Lower Range  Upper Range 
Revenue(1) $1,190,000  $1,490,000 
Total operating expenses $965,000  $1,030,000 
Net income (loss)(2) $(40,000) $65,000 
EBITDA(3) $475,000  $605,000 
Total outstanding debt(4) $1,900,000  $2,150,000 
Production:      
Crude oil (Bbls)  12,500,000   13,600,000 
Natural gas (Mcf)(5)  14,900,000   16,300,000 
NGLs (Bbls)  475,000   520,000 
Total (Boe) (6:1)  15,458,333   16,836,667 
Average daily production (Boe/d) (6:1)  42,352   46,128 


(1) Based on an average benchmark commodity price of $63.90/Bbl for crude oil and $3.50/MMBtu for natural gas. In recent months, oil and natural gas prices have been significantly volatile. Oil prices have recently increased due to geopolitical tensions in the Middle East, rising to $98.71 per Bbl as of March 13, 2026. This increase in price follows a period of comparatively lower prices during much of the second half of 2025, when oil and natural gas prices ranged from highs of $70.00 per Bbl as of July 30, 2025 and $5.289 per MMBtu as of December 5, 2025, respectively, to lows of $55.27 per Bbl as of December 16, 2025 and $2.65 per MMBtu, as of October 17, 2025, respectively.
(2)Net income projections are subject to significant variability due to the accounting treatment of the Company’s derivative instruments. The Company uses derivative instruments to manage exposure to commodity price volatility. These instruments are accounted for at fair value under generally accepted accounting principles in the United States ("GAAP"), with changes in fair value recognized in earnings each reporting period. As a result, reported net income may be significantly impacted by non-cash gains or losses resulting from changes in forward commodity price curves related to future production periods, including 2026, 2027 and 2028. Because these adjustments reflect changes in market expectations for future commodity prices rather than current operational performance, reported net income may fluctuate materially from period to period and may not be indicative of the Company's underlying operating performance. Accordingly, deviations from projected net income due primarily to non-cash mark-to-market adjustments on derivative instruments may occur even if operational performance remains consistent with expectations, and the Company may elect not to update previously issued net income guidance when such deviations occur.
(3)EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below for a reconciliation to net income (loss), the most directly comparable financial measure under GAAP. Assumes interest expense ranging between $220.0 million and $255.0 million and depreciation, depletion, and amortization expense ranging between $260.0 million and $310.0 million during the year ending December 31, 2026. The Company has not provided a full reconciliation of its forward outlook for EBITDA in reliance on the unreasonable efforts exception provided under Item 10(e)(1)(i)(B) of Regulation S-K. The Company is unable to predict with reasonable certainty the specific amount and timing of certain items required to provide a full reconciliation, in particular due to the impact that commodity prices can have on the Company's derivative positions.
(4)Assumes repayment of an aggregate of $148.0 million of debt outstanding as of December 31, 2025 and that matures prior to December 31, 2026, no prepayments of debt that is not maturing prior to December 31, 2026, and the issuance of between $518.1 million and $768.1 million of new debt during the year ending December 31, 2026.
(5)Revenue from natural gas has not historically represented a significant portion of our total revenues. We anticipate this trend to continue and, as a result, we currently estimate 7,550,000 Mcf to 7,750,000 Mcf of natural gas volumes (of the production range presented above) will be sold and recognized as revenues for the year ending December 31, 2026.


Q4 and Full-Year 2025 Financial Results

  Three Months Ended December 31,  Year Ended December 31, 
(in thousands) 2025  2024  2025  2024 
Total revenues $218,578  $101,677  $687,180  $281,227 
Net income (loss)  33,323   (13,499)  66,108   (24,793)
EBITDA(1)  147,070   47,867   403,582   150,689 


(1)EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below for a reconciliation to net income (loss), the most directly comparable financial measure under GAAP.


Net income for the three months ended December 31, 2025 increased $46.8 million, or 347%, as compared to the same period in 2024. The increase was primarily due to higher product sales of $74.4 million from the Company's operated properties driven by additional wells placed into service and a $49.6 million increase in gain on derivatives due to decreases in the forward commodity price curves, partially offset by a $31.9 million increase in depreciation, depletion and amortization expense primarily due to increases in the Company's depletable cost bases, a $26.4 million increase in cost of sales primarily associated with the Company's oil and gas operating activities, and a $20.4 million increase in interest expense, net, primarily due to increased interest costs associated with the Company's term loan facility and the issuance of additional interest-bearing securities.

Net income for the year ended December 31, 2025 increased $90.9 million, or 367%, as compared to the same period in 2024. The increase was primarily due to higher product sales of $311.8 million from the Company's operated properties driven by additional wells placed into service and a $58.8 million increase in gain on derivatives due to decreases in the forward commodity price curves, partially offset by a $91.9 million increase in depreciation, depletion and amortization expense primarily due to increases in the Company's depletable cost bases, a $91.3 million increase in cost of sales primarily associated with the Company's oil and gas operating activities, a $71.0 million increase in interest expense, net, primarily due to increased interest costs associated with the Company's term loan facility and the issuance of additional interest-bearing securities, and a $28.0 million decrease in mineral and royalty revenues driven by an 8.8% decrease in the average realized price and production volumes of crude oil.

Q4 and Full-Year 2025 Operational Results

  Three Months Ended December 31,  Year Ended December 31, 
  2025  2024  2025  2024 
Net oil-equivalent production (BOE)  3,447,035   1,650,570   9,924,337   4,742,381 
Average daily production (BOE/d) (6:1)  37,880   18,138   27,190   12,993 


During the year, the Company achieved the following operational results:

  • Phoenix Operating, LLC ("Phoenix Operating"), the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, commenced drilling activities on a combined 508 gross wells and 62.9 net producing wells;
  • Phoenix Operating released rigs on 83 wells, completed hydraulic fracturing on 71 wells, and placed 65 wells into production; and
  • Ranked among the fastest spud-to-production cycle times in 2025 among the 20 largest producers in North Dakota.

From Adam Ferrari, Chief Executive Officer

“Phoenix Energy delivered exceptional growth in 2025, with revenue increasing 144% year-over-year and production reaching record levels,” said Adam Ferrari, Chief Executive Officer. “Our operational discipline in the Williston Basin continues to drive efficiency gains and faster well development, positioning us for sustained growth in 2026.”

Phoenix Energy previously announced that it will host a public earnings call on Wednesday, March 18, 2026, at 1:30 PM PT to discuss these results. Participants may access the webcast and presentation materials on the Company’s investor-relations website at https://phoenixenergy.com/investors/.

The Form 10-K filing can be viewed in its entirety via the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission’s EDGAR database or on Phoenix Energy’s website at https://phoenixenergy.com/investors/.

About Phoenix Energy

Founded in 2019 and headquartered in Irvine, California, Phoenix Energy is an innovative energy company specializing in oil production, mineral rights royalty acquisition, and non-operating working interests. Phoenix Energy’s drilling operations are currently focused on the Williston Basin (North Dakota and Montana), as well as the Powder River and Denver-Julesburg Basins (Wyoming and Colorado). Its royalty and working interest acquisitions target mineral, leasehold, overriding, and perpetual royalty interests across major U.S. basins.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

This press release contains “non-GAAP financial measures” that are financial measures that either exclude or include amounts that are not excluded or included in the most directly comparable measures calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. Specifically, the Company presents “EBITDA” as a supplemental measure of financial performance that is not required by, or presented in accordance with, GAAP. The Company believes these measures can assist investors in comparing the Company’s operating performance across reporting periods on a consistent basis by excluding items that it does not believe are indicative of its core operating performance. Management believes these non-GAAP measures are useful in highlighting trends in the Company’s operating performance, while other measures can differ significantly depending on long term strategic decisions regarding capital structure, capital investments, etc. Management uses these non-GAAP measures to supplement GAAP measures of performance in the evaluation of the effectiveness of the Company’s business strategies and to make budgeting decisions. Management supplements GAAP results with non-GAAP financial measures to provide a more complete understanding of the factors and trends affecting the business than GAAP results alone provide. However, these measures should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss) as a measure of financial performance or cash provided by operating activities as a measure of liquidity, or any other performance measure derived in accordance with GAAP. The presentation of these measures have limitations as an analytical tool and should not be considered in isolation, or as a substitute for the Company’s results as reported under GAAP.

Forward Looking Statements

This press release contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the “safe harbor” provisions of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, which are statements regarding all matters that are not historical facts. Forward-looking statements may be identified using words such as “estimate,” “plan,” “project,” “forecast,” “intend,” “will,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “seek,” “target” or other similar expressions that predict or indicate future events or trends or that are not statements of historical facts. Forward-looking statements in this release include, but are not limited to, our expectations regarding our financial position and financial and operating performance, including our outlook and guidance for 2026, our assumptions underlying such guidance, and the impact of commodity price volatility on our derivative instruments, as well as our expectations regarding improved operational efficiencies.

Forward-looking statements are based on Phoenix Energy’s beliefs, assumptions, and expectations, taking into account currently known market conditions and other factors. Phoenix Energy’s ability to predict results or the actual effect of future events, actions, plans, or strategies is inherently uncertain and involves certain risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond its control. Phoenix Energy’s actual results and performance could differ materially from those set forth or anticipated in its forward-looking statements. You are cautioned that the forward-looking statements contained in this press release are not guarantees of future performance, and we cannot assure you that such statements will be realized or that the forward-looking events and circumstances will occur. All forward-looking statements in this press release are made only as of the date of this press release, based on information available to Phoenix Energy as of the date of this press release, and you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements considering the risks and uncertainties associated with them.

Actual results may differ materially from these expectations due to changes in global, regional, or local economic, business, competitive, market, regulatory, and other factors, many of which are beyond our control. Management believes that these factors include but are not limited to the risk factors the Company has identified in its filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including in its Annual Report on Form 10-K under the heading “Risk Factors.” Risk factors or events that could cause our actual results to differ may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all of them. The Company may not actually achieve the plans, intentions or expectations disclosed in such forward-looking statements and you should not place undue reliance on the Company’s forward-looking statements. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether because of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as may be required by any applicable securities laws.

PHOENIX ENERGY ONE, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures

The following table shows a reconciliation of EBITDA to net income (loss), the most comparable GAAP measure, for the periods presented:

  Three Months Ended December 31,  Year Ended December 31, 
(in thousands) 2025  2024  2025  2024 
Net income (loss) $33,323  $(13,499) $66,108  $(24,793)
Interest income  (298)  (389)  (1,653)  (705)
Interest expense, net  49,524   29,094   161,214   90,210 
Depreciation, depletion, and amortization  64,521   32,661   177,913   85,977 
EBITDA $147,070  $47,867  $403,582  $150,689 


Contact

Company: Phoenix Energy One, LLC
Email: InvestorRelations@phoenixenergy.com
Address: 18575 Jamboree Road, Suite 830, Irvine, CA 92612
Phone: 949-416-5037


FAQ

What were Phoenix Energy (PHXE) Q4 2025 revenue and net income figures?

Q4 2025 revenue was $218.6 million and net income was $33.3 million. According to the company, revenue rose 115% year-over-year and net income increased 347% driven by higher product sales and derivative gains, partially offset by higher DD&A and interest expense.

What 2026 revenue and EBITDA guidance did Phoenix Energy (PHXE) provide on March 17, 2026?

Phoenix Energy guided 2026 revenue of $1.19 billion to $1.49 billion and EBITDA of $475 million to $605 million. According to the company, guidance assumes benchmark commodity prices and includes stated ranges for interest and DD&A assumptions.

How much production does Phoenix Energy (PHXE) expect in 2026 and what is average daily outlook?

2026 production guidance is 15,458,333 to 16,836,667 BOE, averaging 42,352 to 46,128 BOE/d. According to the company, guidance includes crude, natural gas and NGLs and is based on current operating plans and commodity price assumptions.

What debt level and financing changes did Phoenix Energy (PHXE) disclose for 2026?

The company projects total outstanding debt of $1.9 billion to $2.15 billion for 2026. According to the company, it amended its term loan to add a $350 million tranche, with $50 million funded in October 2025 and up to $300 million discretionary.

How did Phoenix Energy (PHXE) production perform in 2025 and what operational milestones were reported?

Phoenix Energy produced 9.92 million BOE in 2025 and reached record monthly crude in November at 1.1 million barrels. According to the company, it drilled 508 gross wells, placed 65 wells into production and ranked among fastest spud-to-production times.

Will Phoenix Energy (PHXE) discuss results with investors and where can shareholders listen?

The company will host an earnings call on March 18, 2026 at 1:30 PM PT with a live webcast. According to the company, investors may access the webcast and presentation materials on its investor relations website.
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