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Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance Announces Fourth Quarter 2025 Financial Results

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Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance (NASDAQ: REFI) reported Q4 2025 and full-year results on March 12, 2026. Key highlights: net interest income of $14.24M in Q4 and $55.39M for 2025, distributable earnings diluted of $1.88 for 2025, and regular dividends declared totaling $1.88 per share for the year. Portfolio principal was $411.1M at year end with unfunded commitments rising to $31.1M. Management noted a $616M new investment pipeline and available liquidity of approximately $50.0M as of March 12, 2026.

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Positive

  • Unfunded commitments increased 48.6% YoY to $31.1M
  • New investment pipeline of $616M as of year-end commentary
  • Available liquidity approximately $50.0M as of March 12, 2026

Negative

  • Provision for credit losses of $731,051 in 2025 versus a benefit of $583,298 in 2024
  • Distributable earnings diluted fell to $1.88 in 2025 from $2.03 in 2024

News Market Reaction – REFI

-0.49%
1 alert
-0.49% News Effect

On the day this news was published, REFI declined 0.49%, reflecting a mild negative market reaction.

Data tracked by StockTitan Argus on the day of publication.

Key Figures

Q4 2025 net interest income: $14,238,203 Q4 2025 net income: $8,157,249 Q4 2025 distributable EPS (diluted): $0.43 +5 more
8 metrics
Q4 2025 net interest income $14,238,203 Three months ended December 31, 2025
Q4 2025 net income $8,157,249 Three months ended December 31, 2025
Q4 2025 distributable EPS (diluted) $0.43 Distributable earnings – diluted per share
Book value per share $14.60 As of December 31, 2025
Total loan principal $411,075,088 Loan principal outstanding at December 31, 2025
2025 net interest income $55,390,399 Full year ended December 31, 2025
New investment pipeline $616 million Pipeline as company looks ahead to 2026
Shelf registration capacity $452,114,647 Maximum aggregate offering under 2026 S-3 shelf

Market Reality Check

Price: $12.32 Vol: Volume 126,437 is in line...
normal vol
$12.32 Last Close
Volume Volume 126,437 is in line with the 20-day average of 124,326 (relative volume 1.02x). normal
Technical Price at $12.15 is trading below the 200-day MA of $13.14 and about 24.75% under the 52-week high.

Peers on Argus

Sector peers show mixed moves while REFI was down 0.9% pre-release. Among close ...
1 Down

Sector peers show mixed moves while REFI was down 0.9% pre-release. Among close peers, MITT (-0.89%) and AOMR (-0.59%) were lower, while ACRE (+0.20%), SEVN (+1.07%) and ACR (+0.21%) traded higher. Only ACRE appeared in the momentum scanner, moving down 1.59%.

Previous Earnings Reports

5 past events · Latest: Nov 04 (Positive)
Same Type Pattern 5 events
Date Event Sentiment Move Catalyst
Nov 04 Q3 2025 earnings Positive -1.3% Reported Q3 2025 results with stable income and portfolio metrics.
Aug 07 Q2 2025 earnings Positive +2.7% Strong Q2 2025 performance with high yields and large opportunity pipeline.
May 07 Q1 2025 earnings Positive +0.4% Q1 2025 results showed higher net income and stable dividend policy.
Mar 12 Q4 2024 earnings Neutral -3.5% Q4 2024 results with lower net income but strong originations and dividends.
Nov 07 Q3 2024 earnings Positive +1.2% Q3 2024 earnings highlighted higher net income and investment‑grade rating.
Pattern Detected

Earnings releases have typically produced modest single‑digit stock moves, with mostly positive reactions but one notable selloff on weaker 2024 Q4 results.

Recent Company History

Over the past five earnings cycles from Nov 2024 through Nov 2025, Chicago Atlantic has reported consistent net interest income and a loan book generally in the $360M–$420M range, with weighted average yields in the high‑teens and regular $0.47 quarterly dividends. The company has steadily extended its revolving credit facility to 2028 and maintained conservative leverage. Today’s Q4 2025 and full‑year 2025 results continue that pattern of stable income, high yields and disciplined portfolio growth.

Historical Comparison

-0.1% avg move · Across five prior earnings releases, REFI’s average move was about -0.08%, indicating historically m...
earnings
-0.1%
Average Historical Move earnings

Across five prior earnings releases, REFI’s average move was about -0.08%, indicating historically muted price reactions to results compared with typical volatility in mortgage REITs.

Earnings updates show a relatively stable high‑yield loan book, steady dividends near $0.47 per quarter, and disciplined leverage, with modest fluctuations in net income quarter to quarter.

Regulatory & Risk Context

Active S-3 Shelf · $452,114,647
Shelf Active
Active S-3 Shelf Registration 2026-01-16
$452,114,647 registered capacity

An effective S-3 shelf filed on 2026-01-16 permits Chicago Atlantic to offer up to $452,114,647 in various securities, providing flexibility for future capital raises; the filing shows no usage yet.

Market Pulse Summary

This announcement details Q4 and full‑year 2025 results showing steady net interest income and a loa...
Analysis

This announcement details Q4 and full‑year 2025 results showing steady net interest income and a loan book of $411.1M with high weighted average yields. Management highlights a $616M investment pipeline and plans to maintain a dividend payout ratio of about 90–100% of distributable earnings. Investors may also track capital plans under the $452.1M S-3 shelf and any special dividend needed to satisfy 2026 distribution requirements.

Key Terms

distributable earnings, book value per share, debt/equity ratio, weighted average yield to maturity, +3 more
7 terms
distributable earnings financial
"Distributable earnings – diluted | | $9,251,310 | | $0.43"
Distributable earnings are the portion of a company’s reported profits that management determines is safe to pay out to shareholders after accounting for cash needs, required reserves, and non-cash bookkeeping items. Think of it like the money left in your household budget after paying bills and putting aside savings — it shows what can realistically be handed out as dividends or distributions and helps investors judge how sustainable and reliable future payouts may be.
book value per share financial
"Book value per share | | $14.60 | | $14.71 | | $14.83"
Book value per share is a company’s net worth on paper — total assets minus liabilities — divided by the number of outstanding shares, showing the equity value attributable to each share. Investors use it like a per-slice estimate of a company’s underlying value to compare with the market price; if the market price is far above the book value, the stock may be priced for strong future profits, and if it’s below, the stock might look undervalued or reflect asset concerns.
debt/equity ratio financial
"Debt/equity ratio | | 32.0 | % | | 32.8 | %"
A debt/equity ratio compares a company's borrowed money to the money provided by its owners, showing how much of the business is financed with loans versus shareholders’ capital. Investors use it to judge financial risk and stability—like checking whether a homeowner has mostly mortgage or savings in a house—because higher reliance on debt can amplify returns but also raise the chance of trouble if income falls.
weighted average yield to maturity financial
"Gross unlevered weighted average yield to maturity | | 16.3 | %"
Weighted average yield to maturity calculates the overall expected annual return of a group of bonds by averaging each bond’s yield to maturity and weighting that number by the bond’s share of the portfolio or issue size. It matters to investors because it summarizes the portfolio’s likely return if bonds are held to maturity, helping compare bond baskets like you would compare the average MPG of different cars in a fleet.
variable interest rate financial
"Aggregate loan portfolio bearing a variable interest rate | | 62.4 | %"
A variable interest rate is a loan or investment rate that can rise or fall over time because it moves with underlying market rates. It matters to investors because payments, yields and the value of debt instruments can change unpredictably—like an adjustable thermostat that adjusts heating costs as the weather changes—so it affects cash flow, borrowing costs and the expected return or risk of a position.
revolving credit facility financial
"secured revolving credit facility and $49.3 million, at carrying value, of senior unsecured notes"
A revolving credit facility is a type of loan that a business can borrow from whenever it needs money, up to a set limit. It’s like having a credit card for companies—allowing them to borrow, pay back, and borrow again as needed, providing flexibility for managing cash flow or funding short-term expenses.
special dividend financial
"the Company expects to meet that requirement with a special dividend in the fourth quarter of 2026"
A special dividend is a one-time payment made by a company to its shareholders, usually when it has accumulated excess profits or cash. It is like a bonus or a reward for investors, often signaling that the company has extra funds available. This type of dividend matters because it can indicate a company's financial health or a significant change in its cash situation.

AI-generated analysis. Not financial advice.

CHICAGO, March 12, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance, Inc. (NASDAQ: REFI) (“Chicago Atlantic” or the “Company”), a commercial mortgage real estate investment trust, today announced its results for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2025.

Peter Sack, Co-Chief Executive Officer, noted, “We completed 2025 on a strong note with new originations leading to net portfolio growth for the year and potential regulatory relief improving equity valuations and sentiment among our borrowers. While the financial services and private credit sectors face ongoing challenges with credit quality, a declining interest rate environment, and overcrowding and overlap on certain types of borrowers, we believe our performance stands in sharp relief. Chicago Atlantic continues to focus on strong operators, the right states, and an underwriting discipline that stresses protection of collateral and returns to shareholders above all else. At year end, over 90% of our portfolio remained protected from additional interest rate declines with either fixed rates, or floating rates with floors at or above the prevailing Prime rate, enabling us to generate a consistent weighted average portfolio yield. As we look ahead to 2026, we are encouraged by the strength in our platform’s new investment pipeline that has increased to $616 million, and the growing demand from operators for growth capital. With a few potential regulatory actions being evaluated by the federal government, we expect the coming year could be one of the more important periods in the history of the company.”

Quarterly Results of Operations

  For the three months ended 
  December 31, 2025  September 30, 2025  December 31, 2024 
  Total Amount  Per Share  Total Amount  Per Share  Total Amount  Per Share 
OPERATING RESULTS                  
Net interest income $14,238,203  $0.66  $13,685,274  $0.64  $14,068,376  $0.69 
Total expenses before provision for expected credit losses $5,981,137  $0.28  $4,193,515  $0.20  $5,682,193  $0.28 
Net income $8,157,249  $0.38  $8,934,539  $0.42  $7,919,692  $0.39 
(Benefit) provision for current expected credit losses $99,817  $0.00  $557,220  $0.03  $301,491  $0.01 
Distributable earnings – basic $9,251,310  $0.44  $10,522,142  $0.50  $9,214,434  $0.47 
Distributable earnings – diluted $9,251,310  $0.43  $10,522,142  $0.49  $9,214,434  $0.46 
Diluted weighted average shares of common stock outstanding  21,485,739     21,485,776     20,256,628   
Regular dividends declared $9,907,728  $0.47  $9,905,390  $0.47   9,789,737  $0.47 
                   
PORTFOLIO PERFORMANCE                  
Total loan principal outstanding $411,075,088     $399,948,492     $410,221,554    
Portfolio companies  26      26      30    
Unfunded commitments $31,116,960     $29,761,667     $20,935,000    
Gross unlevered weighted average yield to maturity  16.3%     16.5%     17.2%   
Aggregate loan portfolio bearing a variable interest rate  62.4%     63.3%     63.0%   
Book value per share $14.60     $14.71     $14.83    
Debt/equity ratio  32.0%     32.8%     33.7%   


Annual Results of Operations

  For the year ended 
  December 31, 2025  December 31, 2024 
  Total Amount  Per Share  Total Amount  Per Share 
OPERATING RESULTS            
Net interest income $55,390,399  $2.58  $54,950,885  $2.56 
Total expenses before provision for expected credit losses $18,813,870  $0.88  $18,320,604  $0.85 
Net income – diluted $36,010,478  $1.68  $37,045,403  $1.72 
(Benefit) provision for current expected credit losses $731,051  $0.03  $(583,298) $(0.03)
Distributable earnings – basic $40,352,053  $1.92  $40,018,381  $2.08 
Distributable earnings – diluted $40,352,053  $1.88  $40,018,381  $2.03 
Diluted weighted average shares of common stock outstanding  21,431,650     19,713,916   
Regular dividends declared $41,395,696  $1.88  $41,370,860  $1.88 


Subsequent Portfolio Activity

During the subsequent period from January 1, 2026, to March 12, 2026, the Company had the following investment activities:

  • Advanced new gross loan principal of approximately $51.1 million, comprised of $16.2 million to a new borrower and $34.9 million to existing borrowers on delayed draw and revolving loan facilities.
  • Received a total of approximately $40.4 million in loan repayments, comprised of $3.1 million in scheduled amortization payments, $4.4 million of unscheduled prepayments payments and $32.9 million of full loan prepayments.

Capital Activity

  • As of December 31, 2025, the Company had approximately $98.4 million of total drawn leverage, comprised of $49.1 million drawn on the secured revolving credit facility and $49.3 million, at carrying value, of senior unsecured notes due 2028.
  • As of March 12, 2026, the Company has $52.9 million available on its secured revolving credit facility, and total liquidity, net of estimated liabilities, of approximately $50.0 million.

2026 Outlook

Chicago Atlantic offered the following outlook for full year 2026:

  • The Company expects to maintain a dividend payout ratio based on Distributable Earnings per weighted average diluted share of approximately 90% to 100% on a full year basis.
  • If the Company’s taxable income requires additional distribution in excess of the regular quarterly dividend, in order to meet its 2026 taxable income distribution requirements, the Company expects to meet that requirement with a special dividend in the fourth quarter of 2026.

Conference Call and Quarterly Earnings Supplemental Details

Chicago Atlantic will host a conference call and live audio webcast, both open for the general public to hear, later today at 9:00 a.m. Eastern Time. The number to call for this interactive teleconference is (833) 630-1956 (international callers: 412-317-1837). The live audio webcast of the Company’s quarterly conference call will be available online in the Investor Relations section of the Company’s website at www.refi.reit. The online replay will be available approximately one hour after the end of the call and archived for one year.

Chicago Atlantic posted its Fourth Quarter 2025 Earnings Supplemental on the Investor Relations page of its website. Chicago Atlantic routinely posts important information for investors on its website, www.refi.reit. The Company intends to use this website as a means of disclosing material information, for complying with our disclosure obligations under Regulation FD and to post and update investor presentations and similar materials on a regular basis. The Company encourages investors, analysts, the media and others interested in Chicago Atlantic to monitor the Investor Relations page of its website, in addition to following its press releases, SEC filings, publicly available earnings calls, presentations, webcasts and other information posted from time to time on the website. Please visit the IR Resources section of the website to sign up for email notifications.

About Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance, Inc.

Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance, Inc. (NASDAQ: REFI) is a market-leading commercial mortgage REIT utilizing significant real estate, credit and cannabis expertise to originate senior secured loans primarily to state-licensed cannabis operators in limited-license states in the United States. REFI is part of the Chicago Atlantic platform, which has offices in Chicago, Miami, New York, and London.

Forward-Looking Statements

This release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 that reflect our current views and projections with respect to, among other things, future events and financial performance. Words such as “believes,” “expects,” “will,” “intends,” “plans,” “guidance,” “estimates,” “projects,” “anticipates,” and “future” or similar expressions are intended to identify forward- looking statements. These forward-looking statements, including statements about our future growth and strategies for such growth, are subject to the inherent uncertainties in predicting future results and conditions and are not guarantees of future performance, conditions or results. More information on these risks and other potential factors that could affect our business and financial results is included in our filings with the SEC. New risks and uncertainties arise over time, and it is not possible to predict those events or how they may affect us. We do not undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.

Contact:
Tripp Sullivan
SCR Partners
IR@REFI.reit

CHICAGO ATLANTIC REAL ESTATE FINANCE, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

  December 31, 2025  December 31, 2024 
       
Assets      
Loans held for investment $332,772,244  $364,238,847 
Loans held for investment – related party  76,183,323   38,238,199 
Loans held for investment, at carrying value  408,955,567   402,477,046 
Current expected credit loss reserve  (5,062,785)  (4,346,869)
Loans held for investment at carrying value, net  403,892,782   398,130,177 
Loans, at fair value – related party (amortized cost of $0 and $5,500,000, respectively)     5,335,000 
Cash and cash equivalents  14,948,884   26,400,448 
Interest receivable  4,009,800   1,453,823 
Other receivables and assets, net  874,245   459,187 
Related party receivables  1,189,937   3,370,339 
Total Assets $424,915,648  $435,148,974 
       
Liabilities      
Revolving loan $49,100,000  $55,000,000 
Notes payable, net  49,334,459   49,096,250 
Dividend payable  11,157,220   13,605,153 
Related party payables  2,214,920   2,043,403 
Management and incentive fees payable  3,098,576   2,863,158 
Interest payable  1,348,334   1,149,021 
Accounts payable and other liabilities  834,977   1,136,014 
Interest reserve  12,686   1,297,878 
Total Liabilities  117,101,172   126,190,877 
Commitments and contingencies      
       
Stockholders' equity      
Common stock, par value $0.01 per share, 100,000,000 shares authorized and 21,080,272 and 20,829,228 shares issued and outstanding, respectively  210,803   208,292 
Additional paid-in-capital  323,125,854   318,886,768 
Accumulated deficit  (15,522,181)  (10,136,963)
Total stockholders' equity  307,814,476   308,958,097 
       
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $424,915,648  $435,148,974 


CHICAGO ATLANTIC REAL ESTATE FINANCE, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

  For the three months ended
December 31,
  For the year ended
December 31,
 
  2025
(unaudited)
  2024
(unaudited)
  2025  2024 
Revenues            
Interest income $16,075,823  $15,479,250  $62,936,040  $62,104,092 
Interest expense  (1,837,620)  (1,410,874)  (7,545,641)  (7,153,207)
Net interest income  14,238,203   14,068,376   55,390,399   54,950,885 
             
Expenses            
Management and incentive fees, net  3,098,576   2,863,158   8,202,136   8,061,896 
General and administrative expense  1,538,311   1,490,103   5,304,451   5,388,967 
Professional fees  434,483   483,408   1,938,422   1,811,067 
Stock based compensation  909,767   845,524   3,368,861   3,058,674 
Provision (benefit) for current expected credit losses  99,817   301,491   731,051   (583,298)
Total expenses  6,080,954   5,983,684   19,544,921   17,737,306 
Change in unrealized gain (loss) on investments     (165,000)  165,000   (240,604)
Realized gain on debt securities, at fair value           72,428 
Net income before income taxes  8,157,249   7,919,692   36,010,478   37,045,403 
Income tax expense            
Net income $8,157,249  $7,919,692  $36,010,478  $37,045,403 
             
Earnings per common share:            
Basic earnings per common share $0.39  $0.40  $1.71  $1.92 
Diluted earnings per common share $0.38  $0.39  $1.68  $1.88 
              
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:             
Basic weighted average shares of common stock outstanding  21,075,353   19,830,596   21,003,635   19,279,501 
Diluted weighted average shares of common stock outstanding  21,485,739   20,256,628   21,431,650   19,713,916 


Distributable Earnings

In addition to using certain financial metrics prepared in accordance with GAAP to evaluate our performance, we also use Distributable Earnings to evaluate our performance. Distributable Earnings is a measure that is not prepared in accordance with GAAP. We define Distributable Earnings as, for a specified period, the net income (loss) computed in accordance with GAAP, excluding (i) non-cash equity compensation expense, (ii) depreciation and amortization, (iii) any unrealized gains, losses or other non-cash items recorded in net income (loss) for the period, regardless of whether such items are included in other comprehensive income or loss, or in net income (loss); provided that Distributable Earnings does not exclude, in the case of investments with a deferred interest feature (such as OID, debt instruments with PIK interest and zero coupon securities), accrued income that we have not yet received in cash, (iv) provision for current expected credit losses and (v) one-time events pursuant to changes in GAAP and certain non-cash charges, in each case after discussions between our Manager and our independent directors and after approval by a majority of such independent directors. We believe providing Distributable Earnings on a supplemental basis to our net income as determined in accordance with GAAP is helpful to stockholders in assessing the overall performance of our business. As a REIT, we are required to distribute at least 90% of our annual REIT taxable income and to pay tax at regular corporate rates to the extent that we annually distribute less than 100% of such taxable income. Given these requirements and our belief that dividends are generally one of the principal reasons that stockholders invest in our common stock, we generally intend to attempt to pay dividends to our stockholders in an amount equal to our net taxable income, if and to the extent authorized by our Board. Distributable Earnings is one of many factors considered by our Board in authorizing dividends and, while not a direct measure of net taxable income, over time, the measure can be considered a useful indicator of our dividends.

In our Annual Report on Form 10-K, we defined Distributable Earnings so that, in addition to the exclusions noted above, the term also excluded from net income Incentive Compensation paid to our Manager. We believe that revising the term Distributable Earnings so that it is presented net of Incentive Compensation, while not a direct measure of net taxable income, over time, can be considered a more useful indicator of our ability to pay dividends. This adjustment to the calculation of Distributable Earnings has no impact on period-to-period comparisons. Distributable Earnings should not be considered as substitutes for GAAP net income. We caution readers that our methodology for calculating Distributable Earnings may differ from the methodologies employed by other REITs to calculate the same or similar supplemental performance measures, and as a result, our reported Distributable Earnings may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other REITs.

  Year ended 
  December 31, 2025  December 31, 2024 
Net Income $36,010,478  $37,045,403 
Adjustments to net income      
Stock based compensation  3,368,861   3,058,674 
Amortization of debt issuance costs  406,663   256,998 
Provision (benefit) for current expected credit losses  731,051   (583,298)
Change in unrealized gain (loss) on investments  (165,000)  240,604 
Distributable Earnings $40,352,053  $40,018,381 
Basic weighted average shares of common stock outstanding (in shares)  21,003,635   19,279,501 
Basic Distributable Earnings per Weighted Average Share $1.92  $2.08 
Diluted weighted average shares of common stock outstanding (in shares)  21,431,650   19,713,916 
Diluted Distributable Earnings per Weighted Average Share $1.88  $2.03 

FAQ

What were Chicago Atlantic (REFI) Q4 2025 net interest income and net income figures?

Q4 2025 net interest income was $14.24M and net income was $8.16M. According to the company, net interest income produced a weighted portfolio yield that supported quarterly distributable earnings and regular dividends declared of $0.47 per share.

How large is Chicago Atlantic's (REFI) new investment pipeline entering 2026?

Chicago Atlantic reported a new investment pipeline of $616M entering 2026. According to the company, that pipeline reflects increased demand from operators and potential near-term originations that could support portfolio growth and future originations.

What liquidity and leverage did Chicago Atlantic (REFI) report as of March 12, 2026?

As of March 12, 2026, available revolver capacity was $52.9M and total liquidity net of liabilities was about $50.0M. According to the company, drawn leverage totaled approximately $98.4M at year end, including revolver and senior notes.

Did Chicago Atlantic (REFI) change its 2026 dividend policy or payout guidance?

The company expects a 2026 dividend payout ratio of approximately 90%–100% of distributable earnings. According to the company, any additional taxable-income-driven distribution would be addressed with a potential special dividend in Q4 2026.

How did Chicago Atlantic's (REFI) unfunded commitments and portfolio size change at year end 2025?

Total loan principal outstanding was $411.1M at December 31, 2025, and unfunded commitments rose to $31.1M. According to the company, the increase in unfunded commitments reflects new facilities and commitments to existing and new borrowers.

What does Chicago Atlantic (REFI) say about credit and interest rate protection across its portfolio?

The company says over 90% of its portfolio is protected from further interest rate declines via fixed rates or floating rates with floors. According to the company, this structure helped maintain a consistent weighted average portfolio yield through 2025.
Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance, Inc.

NASDAQ:REFI

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