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Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance (NASDAQ: REFI) reports 2025 results and $411M loan book

Filing Impact
(High)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
8-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance, Inc. reported solid fourth-quarter and full-year 2025 results as a commercial mortgage REIT focused on state-licensed cannabis operators. For Q4 2025, net interest income was $14.2M and net income was $8.2M, or $0.38 per diluted share. Quarterly distributable earnings were $9.3M, or $0.43 per diluted share, supporting regular dividends of $0.47 per share.

For the year ended December 31, 2025, net interest income was $55.4M and diluted net income was $36.0M, or $1.68 per share. Full-year distributable earnings totaled $40.4M, or $1.88 per diluted share, against regular dividends declared of $41.4M, also $1.88 per share.

At year-end 2025, total loan principal outstanding was $411.1M across 26 portfolio companies, with a gross unlevered weighted average yield to maturity of 16.3%. The portfolio showed a loan-to-enterprise-value ratio of 44.2% and real estate collateral coverage of 1.2x. The debt/equity ratio was 32.0%, and book value per share was $14.60. Management highlighted a near-term investment pipeline of $616M and emphasized that over 90% of the portfolio is insulated from further interest rate declines through fixed rates or rate floors.

Positive

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Negative

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Insights

Stable earnings, strong yields and conservative leverage, but modest year-on-year growth.

Chicago Atlantic delivered steady 2025 performance: net interest income of $55.4M, net income of $36.0M and distributable earnings of $40.4M. The loan book of $411.1M at a gross yield of 16.3% underscores the high-margin nature of its cannabis-focused lending niche.

The balance sheet appears conservative for a specialty finance REIT, with a debt/equity ratio of 32.0% and book value per share of $14.60 as of December 31, 2025. Real estate collateral coverage at 1.2x and a loan-to-enterprise-value ratio of 44.2% provide a measurable equity cushion against credit losses.

Dividend coverage looks tight but aligned with REIT objectives: regular dividends of $41.4M versus distributable earnings of $40.4M. The disclosed $616M near-term pipeline and the fact that over 90% of the portfolio has fixed rates or adequate floors suggest earnings resilience if benchmark rates fall, though actual impact will depend on credit performance and deployment of that pipeline over 2026.

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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

 

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): March 12, 2026

 

Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance, Inc.

(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 

Maryland   001-41123   86-3125132
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation)
  (Commission File Number)   (IRS Employer
Identification No.)

 

1680 Michigan Avenue Suite 700 Miami Beach, Florida   33139
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code: 312 809-7002

 

 

(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class   Trading Symbol(s)   Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share   REFI   Nasdaq Global Market

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§ 230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§ 240.12b-2 of this chapter).

 

Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

 

 

 

 

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

 

On March 12, 2026, Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing its financial results for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2025. The text of the press release is included as Exhibit 99.1 to this Form 8-K and is incorporated herein by reference.

 

The information set forth under this Item 2.02, including Exhibit 99.1, is being furnished and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section. The information set forth under this Item 2.02, including Exhibit 99.1, shall not be incorporated by reference into any registration statement or other document pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, unless it is specifically incorporated by reference therein.

 

Item 7.01 Regulation FD Disclosure.

 

On March 12, 2026, the Company disseminated a presentation to be used in connection with its conference call to discuss its financial results for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2025, which will be held on Thursday, March 12, 2026, at 9:00 a.m. (eastern time). A copy of the presentation has been posted to the Company’s Investor Relations page of its website and is included herewith as Exhibit 99.2, and by this reference incorporated herein.

 

The information disclosed under this Item 7.01, including Exhibit 99.2 hereto, is being furnished and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section. The information provided herein shall not be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing made under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

 

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

d) Exhibits

 

Exhibit Number   Description
99.1   Press release dated March 12, 2026.
99.2   Fourth Quarter 2025 Earnings Supplemental Presentation dated March 12, 2026.
104   Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

CHICAGO ATLANTIC REAL ESTATE FINANCE, INC.
     
Date: March 12, 2026 By:  /s/ Peter Sack
    Peter Sack, Co-Chief Executive Officer

 

2

Exhibit 99.1

 

 

Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance Announces Fourth Quarter 2025 Financial Results

 

CHICAGO— (March 12, 2026) Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance, Inc. (NASDAQ: REFI) (“Chicago Atlantic” or the “Company”), a commercial mortgage real estate investment trust, today announced its results for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2025.

 

Peter Sack, Co-Chief Executive Officer, noted, “We completed 2025 on a strong note with new originations leading to net portfolio growth for the year and potential regulatory relief improving equity valuations and sentiment among our borrowers. While the financial services and private credit sectors face ongoing challenges with credit quality, a declining interest rate environment, and overcrowding and overlap on certain types of borrowers, we believe our performance stands in sharp relief. Chicago Atlantic continues to focus on strong operators, the right states, and an underwriting discipline that stresses protection of collateral and returns to shareholders above all else. At year end, over 90% of our portfolio remained protected from additional interest rate declines with either fixed rates, or floating rates with floors at or above the prevailing Prime rate, enabling us to generate a consistent weighted average portfolio yield. As we look ahead to 2026, we are encouraged by the strength in our platform’s new investment pipeline that has increased to $616 million, and the growing demand from operators for growth capital. With a few potential regulatory actions being evaluated by the federal government, we expect the coming year could be one of the more important periods in the history of the company.”

 

Quarterly Results of Operations

 

  For the three months ended 
   December 31, 2025   September 30, 2025   December 31, 2024 
   Total
Amount
   Per Share   Total
Amount
   Per Share   Total
Amount
   Per Share 
OPERATING RESULTS                        
Net interest income  $14,238,203   $0.66   $13,685,274   $0.64   $14,068,376   $0.69 
Total expenses before provision for expected credit losses  $5,981,137   $0.28   $4,193,515   $0.20   $5,682,193   $0.28 
Net income  $8,157,249   $0.38   $8,934,539   $0.42   $7,919,692   $0.39 
(Benefit) provision for current expected credit losses  $99,817   $0.00   $557,220   $0.03   $301,491   $0.01 
Distributable earnings - basic  $9,251,310   $0.44   $10,522,142   $0.50   $9,214,434   $0.47 
Distributable earnings - diluted  $9,251,310   $0.43   $10,522,142   $0.49   $9,214,434   $0.46 
Diluted weighted average shares of common stock outstanding   21,485,739    -    21,485,776    -    20,256,628    - 
Regular dividends declared  $9,907,728   $0.47   $9,905,390   $0.47    9,789,737   $0.47 
                               
PORTFOLIO PERFORMANCE                              
Total loan principal outstanding  $411,075,088        $399,948,492        $410,221,554      
Portfolio companies   26         26         30      
Unfunded commitments  $31,116,960        $29,761,667        $20,935,000      
Gross unlevered weighted average yield to maturity   16.3%        16.5%        17.2%     
Aggregate loan portfolio bearing a variable interest rate   62.4%        63.3%        63.0%     
Book value per share  $14.60        $14.71        $14.83      
Debt/equity ratio   32.0%        32.8%        33.7%     

 

 

 

 

Annual Results of Operations

 

   For the year ended 
   December 31, 2025   December 31, 2024 
   Total
Amount
   Per Share   Total
Amount
   Per Share 
OPERATING RESULTS                
Net interest income  $55,390,399   $2.58   $54,950,885   $2.56 
Total expenses before provision for expected credit losses  $18,813,870   $0.88   $18,320,604   $0.85 
Net income - diluted  $36,010,478   $1.68   $37,045,403   $1.72 
(Benefit) provision for current expected credit losses  $731,051   $0.03   $(583,298)  $(0.03)
Distributable earnings - basic  $40,352,053   $1.92   $40,018,381   $2.08 
Distributable earnings - diluted  $40,352,053   $1.88   $40,018,381   $2.03 
Diluted weighted average shares of common stock outstanding   21,431,650    -    19,713,916    - 
Regular dividends declared  $41,395,696   $1.88   $41,370,860   $1.88 

 

Subsequent Portfolio Activity

 

During the subsequent period from January 1, 2026, to March 12, 2026, the Company had the following investment activities:

 

  Advanced new gross loan principal of approximately $51.1 million, comprised of $16.2 million to a new borrower and $34.9 million to existing borrowers on delayed draw and revolving loan facilities.

 

  Received a total of approximately $40.4 million in loan repayments, comprised of $3.1 million in scheduled amortization payments, $4.4 million of unscheduled prepayments payments and $32.9 million of full loan prepayments.

 

Capital Activity

 

  As of December 31, 2025, the Company had approximately $98.4 million of total drawn leverage, comprised of $49.1 million drawn on the secured revolving credit facility and $49.3 million, at carrying value, of senior unsecured notes due 2028.

 

  As of March 12, 2026, the Company has $52.9 million available on its secured revolving credit facility, and total liquidity, net of estimated liabilities, of approximately $50.0 million.



2026 Outlook

 

Chicago Atlantic offered the following outlook for full year 2026:

 

  The Company expects to maintain a dividend payout ratio based on Distributable Earnings per weighted average diluted share of approximately 90% to 100% on a full year basis.

 

  If the Company’s taxable income requires additional distribution in excess of the regular quarterly dividend, in order to meet its 2026 taxable income distribution requirements, the Company expects to meet that requirement with a special dividend in the fourth quarter of 2026.

 

2

 

 

Conference Call and Quarterly Earnings Supplemental Details

 

Chicago Atlantic will host a conference call and live audio webcast, both open for the general public to hear, later today at 9:00 a.m. Eastern Time. The number to call for this interactive teleconference is (833) 630-1956 (international callers: 412-317-1837). The live audio webcast of the Company’s quarterly conference call will be available online in the Investor Relations section of the Company’s website at www.refi.reit. The online replay will be available approximately one hour after the end of the call and archived for one year.

 

Chicago Atlantic posted its Fourth Quarter 2025 Earnings Supplemental on the Investor Relations page of its website. Chicago Atlantic routinely posts important information for investors on its website, www.refi.reit. The Company intends to use this website as a means of disclosing material information, for complying with our disclosure obligations under Regulation FD and to post and update investor presentations and similar materials on a regular basis. The Company encourages investors, analysts, the media and others interested in Chicago Atlantic to monitor the Investor Relations page of its website, in addition to following its press releases, SEC filings, publicly available earnings calls, presentations, webcasts and other information posted from time to time on the website. Please visit the IR Resources section of the website to sign up for email notifications.

 

About Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance, Inc.

 

Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance, Inc. (NASDAQ: REFI) is a market-leading commercial mortgage REIT utilizing significant real estate, credit and cannabis expertise to originate senior secured loans primarily to state-licensed cannabis operators in limited-license states in the United States. REFI is part of the Chicago Atlantic platform, which has offices in Chicago, Miami, New York, and London.

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

This release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 that reflect our current views and projections with respect to, among other things, future events and financial performance. Words such as “believes,” “expects,” “will,” “intends,” “plans,” “guidance,” “estimates,” “projects,” “anticipates,” and “future” or similar expressions are intended to identify forward- looking statements. These forward-looking statements, including statements about our future growth and strategies for such growth, are subject to the inherent uncertainties in predicting future results and conditions and are not guarantees of future performance, conditions or results. More information on these risks and other potential factors that could affect our business and financial results is included in our filings with the SEC. New risks and uncertainties arise over time, and it is not possible to predict those events or how they may affect us. We do not undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.

 

Contact:

 

Tripp Sullivan

SCR Partners

IR@REFI.reit

 

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CHICAGO ATLANTIC REAL ESTATE FINANCE, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

   December 31,
2025
   December 31,
2024
 
Assets        
Loans held for investment  $332,772,244   $364,238,847 
Loans held for investment - related party   76,183,323    38,238,199 
Loans held for investment, at carrying value   408,955,567    402,477,046 
Current expected credit loss reserve   (5,062,785)   (4,346,869)
Loans held for investment at carrying value, net   403,892,782    398,130,177 
Loans, at fair value - related party (amortized cost of $0 and $5,500,000, respectively)   -    5,335,000 
Cash and cash equivalents   14,948,884    26,400,448 
Interest receivable   4,009,800    1,453,823 
Other receivables and assets, net   874,245    459,187 
Related party receivables   1,189,937    3,370,339 
Total Assets  $424,915,648   $435,148,974 
           
Liabilities          
Revolving loan  $49,100,000   $55,000,000 
Notes payable, net   49,334,459    49,096,250 
Dividend payable   11,157,220    13,605,153 
Related party payables   2,214,920    2,043,403 
Management and incentive fees payable   3,098,576    2,863,158 
Interest payable   1,348,334    1,149,021 
Accounts payable and other liabilities   834,977    1,136,014 
Interest reserve   12,686    1,297,878 
Total Liabilities   117,101,172    126,190,877 
Commitments and contingencies          
           
Stockholders’ equity          
Common stock, par value $0.01 per share, 100,000,000 shares authorized and 21,080,272 and 20,829,228 shares issued and outstanding, respectively   210,803    208,292 
Additional paid-in-capital   323,125,854    318,886,768 
Accumulated deficit   (15,522,181)   (10,136,963)
Total stockholders’ equity   307,814,476    308,958,097 
           
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity  $424,915,648   $435,148,974 

 

4

 

 

CHICAGO ATLANTIC REAL ESTATE FINANCE, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

 

   For the three months ended
December 31,
   For the year ended
December 31,
 
   2025
(unaudited)
   2024
(unaudited)
   2025   2024 
Revenues                
Interest income  $16,075,823   $15,479,250   $62,936,040   $62,104,092 
Interest expense   (1,837,620)   (1,410,874)   (7,545,641)   (7,153,207)
Net interest income   14,238,203    14,068,376    55,390,399    54,950,885 
                     
Expenses                    
Management and incentive fees, net   3,098,576    2,863,158    8,202,136    8,061,896 
General and administrative expense   1,538,311    1,490,103    5,304,451    5,388,967 
Professional fees   434,483    483,408    1,938,422    1,811,067 
Stock based compensation   909,767    845,524    3,368,861    3,058,674 
Provision (benefit) for current expected credit losses   99,817    301,491    731,051    (583,298)
Total expenses   6,080,954    5,983,684    19,544,921    17,737,306 
Change in unrealized gain (loss) on investments   -    (165,000)   165,000    (240,604)
Realized gain on debt securities, at fair value   -    -    -    72,428 
Net income before income taxes   8,157,249    7,919,692    36,010,478    37,045,403 
Income tax expense   -    -    -    - 
Net income  $8,157,249   $7,919,692   $36,010,478   $37,045,403 
                     
Earnings per common share:                    
Basic earnings per common share  $0.39   $0.40   $1.71   $1.92 
Diluted earnings per common share  $0.38   $0.39   $1.68   $1.88 
                   - 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:                  - 
Basic weighted average shares of common stock outstanding   21,075,353    19,830,596    21,003,635    19,279,501 
Diluted weighted average shares of common stock outstanding   21,485,739    20,256,628    21,431,650    19,713,916 

 

5

 

 

Distributable Earnings

 

In addition to using certain financial metrics prepared in accordance with GAAP to evaluate our performance, we also use Distributable Earnings to evaluate our performance. Distributable Earnings is a measure that is not prepared in accordance with GAAP. We define Distributable Earnings as, for a specified period, the net income (loss) computed in accordance with GAAP, excluding (i) non-cash equity compensation expense, (ii) depreciation and amortization, (iii) any unrealized gains, losses or other non-cash items recorded in net income (loss) for the period, regardless of whether such items are included in other comprehensive income or loss, or in net income (loss); provided that Distributable Earnings does not exclude, in the case of investments with a deferred interest feature (such as OID, debt instruments with PIK interest and zero coupon securities), accrued income that we have not yet received in cash, (iv) provision for current expected credit losses and (v) one-time events pursuant to changes in GAAP and certain non-cash charges, in each case after discussions between our Manager and our independent directors and after approval by a majority of such independent directors. We believe providing Distributable Earnings on a supplemental basis to our net income as determined in accordance with GAAP is helpful to stockholders in assessing the overall performance of our business. As a REIT, we are required to distribute at least 90% of our annual REIT taxable income and to pay tax at regular corporate rates to the extent that we annually distribute less than 100% of such taxable income. Given these requirements and our belief that dividends are generally one of the principal reasons that stockholders invest in our common stock, we generally intend to attempt to pay dividends to our stockholders in an amount equal to our net taxable income, if and to the extent authorized by our Board. Distributable Earnings is one of many factors considered by our Board in authorizing dividends and, while not a direct measure of net taxable income, over time, the measure can be considered a useful indicator of our dividends.

 

In our Annual Report on Form 10-K, we defined Distributable Earnings so that, in addition to the exclusions noted above, the term also excluded from net income Incentive Compensation paid to our Manager. We believe that revising the term Distributable Earnings so that it is presented net of Incentive Compensation, while not a direct measure of net taxable income, over time, can be considered a more useful indicator of our ability to pay dividends. This adjustment to the calculation of Distributable Earnings has no impact on period-to-period comparisons. Distributable Earnings should not be considered as substitutes for GAAP net income. We caution readers that our methodology for calculating Distributable Earnings may differ from the methodologies employed by other REITs to calculate the same or similar supplemental performance measures, and as a result, our reported Distributable Earnings may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other REITs.

 

   Year ended 
   December 31,
2025
   December 31,
2024
 
Net Income  $36,010,478   $37,045,403 
Adjustments to net income          
Stock based compensation   3,368,861    3,058,674 
Amortization of debt issuance costs   406,663    256,998 
Provision (benefit) for current expected credit losses   731,051    (583,298)
Change in unrealized gain (loss) on investments   (165,000)   240,604 
Distributable Earnings  $40,352,053   $40,018,381 
Basic weighted average shares of common stock outstanding (in shares)   21,003,635    19,279,501 
Basic Distributable Earnings per Weighted Average Share  $1.92   $2.08 
Diluted weighted average shares of common stock outstanding (in shares)   21,431,650    19,713,916 
Diluted Distributable Earnings per Weighted Average Share  $1.88   $2.03 

 

6

 

Exhibit 99.2

 

CONFIDENTIAL | Chicago Atlantic Advisers, LLC REAL ESTATE FINANCE EARNINGS SUPPLEMENTAL For the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2025

 

 

Forward Looking Statements This presentation contains forward - looking statements, within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and Section 21 E of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 , as amended (the “Exchange Act”), regarding future events and the future results of Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance, Inc . (“Chicago Atlantic”, “REFI”, the “Company”, and “we”, “us”, and “our”) that are based on current expectations, estimates, forecasts, projections about the industry in which the Company operates and the beliefs and assumptions of the management of the Company . Words such as “address,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “consider,” “continue,” “develop,” “estimate,” “expect,” “further,” “goal,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “potential,” “project,” “seek,” “should,” “target,” “will,” variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward - looking statements . Such statements reflect the current views of the Company and its management with respect to future events and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions . Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, the Company’s actual results, performance or achievements could differ materially from the results expressed in, or implied by, these forward - looking statements . Summaries of documents contained in this presentation may not be complete . The Company does not represent that the information herein is complete . The information in this presentation is current only as of December 31 , 2025 , or such other date noted in this presentation, and the Company’s business or financial condition and other information in this presentation may change after that date . The Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward - looking statements in order to reflect any event or circumstance occurring after the date of this presentation or currently unknown facts or conditions . You are urged to review and carefully consider any cautionary statements and other disclosures, including the statements under the heading “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission . Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations include, among others : the Company’s business and investment strategy ; global conflicts, such as the war between Russia and Ukraine, the hostilities in the Middle East and market volatility resulting from such conflicts ; the ability of Chicago Atlantic REIT Manager, LLC (the “Manager”) to locate suitable loan opportunities for the Company and allocate such opportunities among the Company and affiliates with similar investment strategies, monitor and actively manage the Company’s loan portfolio and implement the Company’s investment strategy ; allocation of loan opportunities to the Company by the Manager ; the Company’s projected operating results ; actions and initiatives of the U . S . or state governments and changes to government policies and the execution and impact of these actions, initiatives and policies, including the fact that cannabis remains illegal under federal law ; the estimated growth in and evolving market dynamics of the cannabis market ; the demand for cannabis cultivation and processing facilities ; shifts in public opinion regarding cannabis ; the state of the U . S . economy generally or in specific geographic regions ; economic trends and economic recoveries ; the amount and timing of the Company’s cash flows, if any, from the Company’s loans ; the Company’s ability to obtain and maintain financing arrangements ; the Company’s leverage ; changes in the value of the Company’s loans ; the Company’s investment and underwriting process ; rates of default or decreased recovery rates on the Company’s loans ; the degree to which any interest rate or other hedging strategies may or may not protect the Company from interest rate volatility ; changes in interest rates and impacts of such changes on the Company’s results of operations, cash flows and the market value of the Company’s loans ; interest rate mismatches between the Company’s loans and the Company’s borrowings used to fund such loans ; the impact of inflation on our operating results ; the departure of any of the executive officers or key personnel supporting and assisting the Company from the Manager or its affiliates ; impact of and changes in governmental regulations, tax law and rates, accounting guidance and similar matters ; the Company’s ability to maintain the Company’s exclusion or exemption from registration under the Investment Company Act of 1940 ; the Company’s ability to qualify and maintain such qualification as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) for U . S . federal income tax purposes ; estimates relating to the Company’s ability to make distributions to its stockholders in the future ; the Company’s understanding of its competition ; and market trends in the Company’s industry, interest rates, real estate values, the securities markets or the economy in general . The information contained in this presentation should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in our annual report on Form 10 - K for the year ended December 31 , 2025 , and other documents we file from time to time with the SEC . You are advised to consult any additional disclosures that we may make through reports that we have filed or in the future may file with the SEC, including annual reports on Form 10 - K, quarterly reports on Form 10 - Q, and current reports on Form 8 - K . Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance, Inc 2 Important Disclosure Information

 

 

Market and Industry Data In this presentation, the Company relies on and refers to certain information and statistics obtained from third - party sources which it believes to be reliable, including reports by market research firms . The Company has not independently verified the accuracy or completeness of any such third - party information . Because the cannabis industry is relatively new and rapidly evolving, such market and industry data may be subject to significant change in a relatively short period . Important Notices This presentation is by Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance, Inc . , (“REFI” or the “Company”) a publicly traded company that has elected to be taxed as a REIT for federal income tax purposes . This presentation is provided for informational purposes only and is not an offer to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to buy, any security or instrument . REFI is not a registered investment company and is managed by Chicago Atlantic REIT Manager, LLC (our “Manager”) . This presentation is not a communication by our Manager and is not designed to maintain any existing client or investor or solicit new clients or investors of the Manager . We routinely post important information for investors on our website, refi . reit . We intend to use this webpage as a means of disclosing material information, for complying with our disclosure obligations under Regulation FD and to post and update investor presentations and similar materials on a regular basis . REFI encourages investors, analysts, the media and others interested in REFI to monitor the Investor Relations section of our website, in addition to following our press releases, SEC filings, public conference calls, presentations, webcasts and other information we post from time to time on our website . Past performance is no guarantee of future results . There is no guarantee that any investment strategy referenced herein will work under all market conditions . You alone assume the responsibility of evaluating the merits and risks associated with any potential investment or investment strategy referenced herein . The information contained herein is not intended to provide, and should not be relied upon for accounting, legal or tax advice or investment recommendations for REFI or any of its affiliates . Non - GAAP Financial Measures This presentation includes certain non - GAAP financial measures, including Distributable Earnings, to evaluate our performance excluding the effects of certain transactions and certain GAAP adjustments that we believe are not necessarily indicative of our current loan activity and operations . We believe the non - GAAP financial measures are useful for management, investors, analysts, and other interested parties in evaluating our performance but should not be viewed in isolation and are not a substitute for financial measures computed in accordance with GAAP . We define Distributable Earnings as, for a specified period, the net income (loss) computed in accordance with GAAP, excluding (i) non - cash equity compensation expense, (ii) depreciation and amortization, (iii) any unrealized gains, losses or other non - cash items recorded in net income (loss) for the period, regardless of whether such items are included in other comprehensive income or loss, or in net income (loss) ; provided that Distributable Earnings does not exclude, in the case of investments with a deferred interest feature (such as OID, debt instruments with PIK interest and zero coupon securities), accrued income that we have not yet received in cash, (iv) provision for current expected credit losses and (v) one - time events pursuant to changes in GAAP and certain non - cash charges, in each case after discussions between our Manager and our independent directors and after approval by a majority of such independent directors . We believe providing Distributable Earnings on a supplemental basis to our net income as determined in accordance with GAAP is helpful to stockholders in assessing the overall performance of our business . As a REIT, we are required to distribute at least 90 % of our annual REIT taxable income and to pay tax at regular corporate rates to the extent that we annually distribute less than 100 % of such taxable income . Given these requirements and our belief that dividends are generally one of the principal reasons that stockholders invest in our common stock, we generally intend to attempt to pay dividends to our stockholders in an amount equal to our net taxable income, if and to the extent authorized by our Board . Distributable Earnings is one of many factors considered by our Board in authorizing dividends and, while not a direct measure of net taxable income, over time, the measure can be considered a useful indicator of our dividends . Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance, Inc 3 Important Disclosure Information

 

 

Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance: Company Overview Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance, Inc 4 » Commercial mortgage REIT and institutional lender to state - licensed operators in the cannabis industry. » Manages a diversified portfolio of borrowers, geographies and asset types with strong real estate collateral coverage and loan - to - enterprise value ratios. » Aims to provide risk - adjusted total returns for stockholders through consistent dividends and capital appreciation. » Access to Chicago Atlantic’s leading cannabis lending platform as lead or co - lead arranger, and its proprietary sourcing network and direct originations team » Experienced and robust origination team responsible for sourcing and closing over $3.2 billion in credit facilities since its inception, of which $2.5 billion has been made to cannabis operators. (1) As of December 31, 2025, represents transactions closed by our Sponsor (“Chicago Atlantic Group, LP”) and its affiliates. (2) As of December 31, 2025, includes potential syndications and refinancings, and represents cannabis originations across the Sponsor’s platform. (3) As of December 31, 2025. ~$616M near - term pipeline under evaluation (2) $3.2B+ in loans closed since platform inception (1) 100+ cannabis loans closed across platform (1) $411.1M outstanding loan principal (3) 16.3% gross portfolio yield (3) 1.2x real estate collateral coverage in current portfolio (3)

 

 

P e t e r S a c k ( 1 ) C o - C E O Tony Cappell (1) Co - CEO John Mazarakis (1) Executive Chairman ▪ ▪ Debt investor with over 15 years of experience, beginning at Wells Fargo Foothill ▪ Completed over 150 deals, comprising over $5bn in total credit ▪ MBA from Chicago Booth and BA from University of Wisconsin ▪ Originated over $500mm in cannabis credit transactions ▪ Developed and owns over 1mm sf of real estate across 4 states ▪ Founded restaurant group with 30+ units and 1,200+ employees Industry - Leading Management and Investment Team Deep Cannabis, Credit and Real Estate Expertise With Entrepreneurial Approach (1) Denotes member of Investment Committee Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance, Inc 5

 

 

Elizabeth Stavola Michael Steiner Brandon Konigsberg Jason Papastavrou ▪ Founder & President of MPX Bioceutical Corp (MPX) which went public in 2017 ▪ Founder & Creator of the brands CBD for Life, Melting Point Extracts (MPX), Health for Life AZ, GreenMart of Maryland & Nevada ▪ Former CSO & Board Member of iAnthus Capital Management ▪ Former Top Institutional Equities Salesperson at Jefferies & Co. ▪ Founder and President of Service Energy and Petroleum Equipment, which are engaged in the energy, transportation and environmental services business. ▪ Expert in highly regulated industries ▪ BA in History from Wake Forest University and MBA from University of Delaware ▪ Audit Committee Chairman ▪ EVP and Group Treasurer at Scotiabank ▪ Former CFO at J.P. Morgan Securities and Managing Director at JPMorgan Chase ▪ Current member of board of directors of GTJ REIT, SEC - registered equity REIT ▪ Former auditor at Goldstein, Golub and Kessler ▪ CPA and BA in Accounting from University of Albany and MBA from New York University’s Stern School of Business ▪ Lead Independent Director ▪ Founder and CIO of ARIS Capital Management ▪ Former member of board of directors of GXO Logistics (NYSE:GXO); XPO Logistics (NYSE:XPO) and United Rentals (NYSE:URI) ▪ BS in Mathematics and MS and PhD in Electrical Engineering and Computer Science from MIT Veteran Independent Directors Significant Public Board, REIT, Financial and Corporate Governance Expertise Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance, Inc 6

 

 

Target Loan Profile Presented for illustrative purposes only, actual loan characteristics may differ. Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance, Inc 7 Real estate financing, capital expenditure and growth/acquisition capital USES OF CAPITAL $10 - $50 million SIZE 2 - 3 years TERM Term loans and delayed draw term loans STRUCTURE Mortgage/deed of trust, stock pledge, all asset UCC - 1 lien, guarantees COLLATERAL 50 - 150 bps per month AMORTIZATION Below 60% LTV Limited license, vertically integrated operators TARGET Less than 2.0x SENIOR DEBT TO EBITDA RATIO Make - whole provisions and prepayment penalties OTHER TERMS Debt service coverage ratio, limited indebtedness, deposit account control agreements, minimum liquidity, monthly reporting requirements COVENANTS

 

 

Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance, Inc 8 Note: (1) As of December 31, 2025 (2) As of December 31, 2025, approximately $231.0 million (56.2%) and $25.4 million (6.2%) of total outstanding principal bears interest based on the Prime Rate and Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”), respectively. Rates of 4.00% and 3.72% noted are benchmarked to SOFR. PR IN C IPAL O U T ST AN D IN G ( 1 ) Portfolio Diversification Our portfolio is diversified by size and interest rate type 39.5% 23.7% 36.7% Top 5 Loans Next 5 Loans Remaining Loans Average Loan Size = 3.4% 37.6% 14.2% 48.2% Fixed - rate Floating - rate (Rate floor < 6.75%) Floating - rate (Rate floor >= 6.75%) BY RATE TYPE (2) FLOATING LOANS BY RATE FLOOR (2) $80,000,000 $70,000,000 $60,000,000 $50,000,000 $40,000,000 $30,000,000 $20,000,000 $10,000,000 $0 $100,000,000 $90,000,000 0.00% 3.72% 4.00% 6.25% 7.00% 7.50% 8.00% 8.50% Principal Balance $411.1M Top 10 Loans = 63.2% of principal outstanding BY LOAN

 

 

Portfolio Diversification (Continued) Our portfolio is diversified across operators, geographies, and asset types PR IN C IPAL O U T ST AN D IN G ( 1 ) 7% 14% 16% 19% 5% 6% 6% 11% 4% 4% 8% Michigan California Florida Ohio Illinois Missouri Arizona New York Pennsylvania Nebraska Other Note: (1) As of December 31, 2025, reflects the of total loans held for investment. (2) SSO = single state operator, MSO = multi - state operator. (3) “Other” location category includes approximately $15.8 million of loans (3.6%) domiciled primarily in West Virginia (2.1%), Texas (0.6%) and New Jersey (0.6%). $411.1M BY LOCATION 3 30.2% 18.1% 49.1% Loans with Retail/Industrial collateral Loans with Retail collateral Loans with Industrial collateral Loans with no real estate collateral $411.1M BY REAL ESTATE COLLATERAL TYPE 2.7% PERCENTAGE OF REAL ESTATE COLLATERAL VALUE BY STATE AND OPERATOR TYPE 2 0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% AZ CA FL IL MI MO NE NY OH PA WV Other MSO SSO Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance, Inc 9

 

 

1 Represents portion of the portfolio exposed to rate decline based on prevailing U.S prime rate and SOFR. 2 Includes estimated impact of floating rate loans indexed to both the U.S prime rate and SOFR. N ET I N VEST M EN T I N C O M E SEN SI T I VI T Y ( 2) Portfolio Diversification (Continued) Safeguarding the business from interest rate volatility 42.7% 28.8% 30.2% 35.8% 9.2% 7.75% 7.50% 7.50% 7.25% 6.75% 6.2% 6.4% 6.6% 6.8% 7.0% 7.2% 7.4% 7.6% 7.8% 45% 8.0% 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% Q4 2024 Q1 2025 Q2 2025 Q3 2025 Q4 2025 Principal Balance Prime Rate Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance, Inc 10 Estimated Change in Net Investment Income ($ in 000s) Bps change in Benchmark Interest Rates $6,218 300 $4,146 200 $2,073 100 $(14) (100) $50 (200) $166 (300) PO R T F O L I O EX PO SU R E VS. PR I M E R AT E (1 )

 

 

(1) Our loans to owner operators in the state - licensed cannabis industry are secured by additional collateral, including personal and corporate guarantee(s), where applicable subject to local laws and regulations. Loan to enterprise value ratio (LTEV) is calculated as total senior loan principal outstanding divided by total value of collateral on a weighted average basis. (2) Expressed as percentage of total outstanding loan principal of $411.1 million as of December 31, 2025. LOAN TO ENTERPRISE VALUE RATIO (1)(2) REAL ESTATE COVERAGE RATIO (2) Loan Collateral Coverage 44.2% loan to enterprise value and 1.2x real estate collateral coverage $ - $50,000,000 $100,000,000 $150,000,000 $200,000,000 $250,000,000 $300,000,000 <20% >80% 21 - 40% 41 - 60% 61 - 80% Portfolio Weighted Average (44.2%) 40.0% 35.0% 30.0% 25.0% 20.0% 15.0% 10.0% 5.0% 0.0% Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance, Inc 11 <.50x 0.51 - 1.00x 1.01 - 1.50x 1.51 - 2.00x Portfolio Weighted Average (1.2x) >2.0x

 

 

Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance, Inc 12 1 Distributable earnings per share based on basic weighted average common shares outstanding at the end of each respective quarter. Distributable Earnings and Dividends 1 $ - Q4 2021 Q1 2022 Q2 2022 Q3 2022 Q4 2022 Q1 2023 Q2 2023 Q3 2023 Q4 2023 Q1 2024 Q2 2024 Q3 2024 Q4 2024 Q1 2025 Q2 2025 Q3 2025 Q4 2025 $0.10 $0.20 $0.30 $0.40 $0.50 $0.60 $0.70 Basic Distributable EPS Regular Dividend Special Dividend Annualized dividend yield to cost of 12.5% since inception

 

 

Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance, Inc 13 The Cannabis Landscape in the U.S. How the landscape changed over past 6 years 2019 2025 1 – MJBiz Factbook 2025 Q1 2 – Statista 3 – MJBiz Daily – June 20, 2025 https://mjbizdaily.com/map - of - us - marijuana - legalization - by - state/ x Legal in 42 states and the District of Columbia 3 x Medical use only: 18 states x Recreational/Medical use: 24 states & District of Columbia x Industry revenue estimated at $35B in 2025 1 x Legal in 35 states and the District of Columbia 1 x Medical use only: 25 states x Recreational/Medical use: 10 states & District of Columbia x Industry revenue estimated at $19.3B 2 Legalized recreational and medical use Legalized medical use only No regulated use

 

 

Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance, Inc 14 The Cannabis Industry: Opportunity Size and Growth Projections Chicago Atlantic makes no guarantee of future outcomes or targets. Refer to the Projections and Forward - Looking Statements disclosure at the end of this presentation. Source: MJBiz Factbook 2025; ($ in billions). The U.S. cannabis industry is estimated to be $35B in top - line retail revenue in 2025 and is projected to grow to $69B by 2031 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 Retail Sales Estimates $35.3B $39.2B $69.1B $62.8B $55.6B $49.2B $43.9B

 

 

Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance, Inc 15 Federal Cannabis Policy Updates: Shift in Regulatory Reform Chicago Atlantic makes no guarantee of future outcomes. Please refer to Projections and Forward - Looking Statements disclosure at the end of this presentation. 1. https:// www.forbes.com/sites/sarahsinclair/2025/12/18/trump - signs - executive - order - to - reschedule - cannabis - heres - what - it - means/ 2. https:// www.cnbc.com/2025/11/13/congress - thc - hemp - ban.html PRESIDENT ORDERS RESCHEDULING OF CANNABIS CONGRESS BANS UNREGULATED CANNABIS: TACIT ENDORSEMENT OF CURRENT STATE PROGRAMS What Changed 1 • Dec 2025: President Trump’s executive order directed agencies to reclassify cannabis to a Schedule III substance • Most significant federal shift in policy in decades, but timing is still uncertain Why It Matters • Once enacted, will eliminate the 280E tax burden on cannabis companies • Encourages institutional capital re - engagement due to the decline in regulatory risk • Potential for increased M&A activity What Changed 2 • Nov 2025: Federal legislation tightened the hemp definition • Effectively banning intoxicating hemp - derived THC • One - year wind - down period Why It Matters • Closes the 2018 Farm Bill loophole • Disrupts the unregulated retail THC markets and reduces pricing pressure • Consolidates consumer demand back toward state - licensed cannabis ACCRETIVE POTENTIAL FOR CURRENT PORTFOLIO & INCREASES LENDING OPPORTUNITIES x Improves revenue visibility and margin durability for licensed operators x Strengthens operator cash flow and balance sheets x Supports higher valuation multiples x Improves and strengthens credit profiles and quality across the regulated market x DOES NOT ENCOURAGE NEW LENDING COMPETITION: Enables private lenders to maintain premium pricing and strong collateral protections

 

 

Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance, Inc 16 Potential Benefits of Regulatory Reform Renewed federal momentum around cannabis reform following President Trump’s December executive order have revived the possibility of rescheduling and broader regulatory clarity. Potential movement on rescheduling could materially improve operator cash flow, expand access to capital, and reopen strategic financing opportunities across the industry. 1 INCREASED MARKET OPPORTUNITIES Allowing dispensaries to process credit card transactions may lead to a significant boost in sales. ENHANCED SALES THROUGH CREDIT CARD PROCESSING As investor confidence grows, equity valuations are likely to tick higher, providing additional incentives for investment and increased credit protection. IMPROVED EQUITY VALUATIONS Further legalization could create more favorable conditions and increase portfolio attractiveness for potential acquirers (such as private equity or private credit funds), while make - whole provisions and pre - payment penalties provide additional appeal. INCREASED ATTRACTIVENESS FOR ACQUISITION Significant barriers to entry, such as stringent financial requirements and industry - specific knowledge, is likely to keep the market relatively stable and prevent an inundation of competitors over the next several years. FAVORABLE COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE 1 – https:// www.forbes.com/sites/sarahsinclair/2025/12/18/trump - signs - executive - order - to - reschedule - cannabis - heres - what - it - means/

 

 

Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance, Inc 17 The Cannabis Landscape in the U.S. Where We See Opportunities WE FOLLOW POTENTIAL ALPHA INTO INDUSTRIES WITH LOW COMPETITION LACK OF TRADITIONAL FINANCING Banks generally don’t lend to firms in this industry, allowing higher interest rates, attractive collateral, and lender - friendly covenants. LOW CORRELATIONS TO TRADITIONAL MARKETS Medical cannabis behaves like pharmaceuticals, recreational cannabis behaves like tobacco and alcohol, both exhibiting low correlation with traditional markets. HIGH BARRIERS TO ENTRY Each state has unique investment characteristics, supply and demand dynamics, and legal frameworks, requiring sophisticated understanding of the industry and strong underwriting expertise. FOCUS ON LIMITED LICENSE STATES Limited license states have limited competition, lucrative license values, high wholesale prices, and less black market presence.

 

 

COMPETITORS: GROUPS COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES Competitive Investment Landscape Mortgage REITs Sale/ Leaseback REITs Cannabis - Focused Lenders Community Banks Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance, Inc 18 Greater diversification Shorter loan durations Deal leads Lower LTVs Close relationships with management teams Ability to upsize REIT shares 50% of the origination fee We negotiate the deal Our borrower’s only source of debt Underwrite enterprise value in the borrowers

 

 

MANAGEMENT AND ONSITE MEETINGS Comprehensive Investment Process SOURCE AND REVIEW 1 SCREENING 2 GEOGRAPHY / INDUSTRY ▪ Focus primarily on U.S. borrowers ▪ (Local) industry dynamics FINANCIALS / OPERATIONS ▪ Historical financial statements / tax returns ▪ Projects of the business and financials ▪ Diversification / concentration vs. existing loan portfolio ▪ Current Capitalization COLLATERAL ▪ Real Estate, Stock Pledges, equipment, receivables and inventory ▪ Market comparable for liquidation ▪ In - place and to - be - acquired collateral ▪ External collateral available for credit enhancement ▪ Investor decks for equity raises ▪ Operational metrics vs industry peers TRANSACTION STRUCTURE ▪ Covenant packages ▪ Floating rate with Prime or SOFR floor ▪ Term and pre - payment fees ▪ Fixed annual amortization plus excess cash - flow recapture UNDERWRITING 3 MARKET STUDY / BUSINESS REVIEW ▪ Evaluate borrower’s business strategy and market conditions FULL COVENANT PACKAGE ASSESSMENT ▪ Leverage, EBITDA, fixed charge coverage, minimum cash, etc. ▪ Ability to further understand company and team FINANCIAL MODELING / SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS ▪ Core drivers of business / downside scenarios ▪ Serves as foundation for covenant creation COLLATERAL APPRAISALS AND ASSET VERIFICATIONS ▪ Assess value of the assets and whether they exist OVERVIEW ▪ Direct Origination ▪ Brand Recognition ▪ Ability to Act Timely ▪ Efficient Deal Process ▪ Relationships with PE Sponsors ▪ In - depth Knowledge PRICE / STRUCTURE ▪ Determine pricing and structure relative to underlying fundamentals without compromising on “zero loss” mentality CUSTOMER CALLS / BACKGROUND CHECKS ▪ Understand success of the company and ability of management team FINANCIAL STATEMENT, BANKING, AND TAX REVIEW ▪ Determine quality of earnings, after - tax cash flows and reporting requirements/capabilities This summary of our process is illustrative of our general investment process. From time to time, the investment process differs, as is appropriate to the investment considered. Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance, Inc 19

 

 

Comprehensive Investment Process (cont’d) STRUCTURING 4 MONITORING 5 QUARTERLY VALUATIONS REGULAR REPORTING BY BORROWERS ▪ Monthly reporting of financial and operational metrics by our borrowers provides an “early warning” approach to portfolio monitoring REGULAR INTERNAL MEETINGS ▪ Monthly tear sheet credit analysis including covenant compliance and forward - looking covenant default risk analysis prepared for investment committee ▪ Proprietary and customized analytics for each portfolio company INTERNAL CREDIT RATINGS ▪ Ratings assigned between 1 and 5 at monthly portfolio review and will determine corrective action ▪ Covenant defaults allow for the implementation of corrective actions and a re - set of economics to compensate for an increased risk profile ▪ Valuations according to valuation policy generally at amortized cost for performing loans . CAPITAL PRESERVATION ▪ Typically, a first lien on the borrower’s assets, pledge of company stock, and validity guaranty ▪ Loans have covenants designed to provide the ability for early intervention RETURN ENHANCEMENT CONSERVATIVE STRUCTURE STRONG CURRENT INCOME ▪ Contractual coupon and fees negotiated in loan terms ▪ Floating interest rate loans loan - to - value ratios with significant equity support ▪ Amortization features and excess cash - flow recapture for de - risking over life of loan ▪ Additional yield generation ▪ Conservative leverage and through warrants, other equity kickers, PIK interest, success and prepayment fees PREDICTABLE EXIT STRATEGY ▪ Fixed amortization and excess cash - flow recapture structured to ensure repayment without capital markets exit RECEIVE INVESTMENT COMMITTEE APPROVAL This summary of our process is illustrative of our general investment process. From time to time, the investment process differs, as is appropriate to the investment considered. Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance, Inc 20

 

 

Appendix Financial Overview For the three months and year ended December 31, 2025

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance, Inc 22 December 31, 2024 December 31, 2025 Assets 364,238,847 $ 332,772,244 $ Loans held for investment 38,238,199 76,183,323 Loans held for investment - related party 402,477,046 408,955,567 Loans held for investment, at carrying value (4,346,869) (5,062,785) Current expected credit loss reserve 398,130,177 403,892,782 Loans held for investment at carrying value, net 5,335,000 - Loans, at fair value - related party (amortized cost of $0 and $5,500,000, respectively) 26,400,448 14,948,884 Cash and cash equivalents 1,453,823 4,009,800 Interest receivable 459,187 874,245 Other receivables and assets, net 3,370,339 1,189,937 Related party receivables 435,148,974 $ 424,915,648 $ Total Assets Liabilities 55,000,000 $ 49,100,000 $ Revolving loan 49,096,250 49,334,459 Notes payable, net 13,605,153 11,157,220 Dividend payable 2,043,403 2,214,920 Related party payables 2,863,158 3,098,576 Management and incentive fees payable 1,149,021 1,348,334 Interest payable 1,136,014 834,977 Accounts payable and other liabilities 1,297,878 12,686 Interest reserve 126,190,877 117,101,172 Total Liabilities Commitments and contingencies Stockholders' equity 208,292 210,803 Common stock, par value $0.01 per share, 100,000,000 shares authorized and 21,080,272 and 20,829,228 shares issued and outstanding, respectively 318,886,768 323,125,854 Additional paid - in - capital (10,136,963) ) (15,522,181 Accumulated deficit 308,958,097 307,814,476 Total stockholders' equity 435,148,974 $ 424,915,648 $ Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

 

 

1 Loan is on non - accrual status as of December 31, 2025 2 Excludes commitments that are conditional and subject to lender sole and absolute discretion. 3 “Floating” represents variable rate loans that pay interest at the designated benchmark rate plus an applicable spread. “P” = prime rate, “SOFR” = Secured Overnight Financing Rate Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance, Inc 23 Portfolio Overview (as of December 31, 2025) YTM IRR PIK Rate Cash Rate Rate Type 3 Percentage of Portfolio Unfunded Commitment 2 Principal Balance Maturity Date Location(s) Loan Number 17.0% 0.00% 13.25% Floating (P) 3.8% $ - $ 15,711,067 10/30/2026 Various 1 16.8% 0.00% 11.50% Floating (P) 6.6% - 27,110,506 12/31/2026 Michigan 2(a) 9.7% 10.00% 0.00% Fixed 0.2% - 969,406 12/31/2026 Michigan 2(b) 17.0% 0.00% 11.91% Fixed 1.6% - 6,626,809 6/17/2026 Arizona 4 (1) 17.2% 0.00% 15.00% Floating (P) 0.8% - 3,157,129 1/30/2026 Michigan 6 (1) 15.0% 0.00% 12.75% Floating (P) 8.8% - 36,130,667 6/30/2028 Illinois, Arizona 7 15.0% 0.00% 10.00% Fixed 2.1% - 8,491,943 6/30/2026 West Virginia 8 9.7% 0.00% 9.00% Fixed 7.1% - 29,126,987 3/31/2028 Pennsylvania 9 (1) 19.8% 2.00% 14.50% Floating (P) 3.8% - 15,681,730 10/31/2027 Various 12 26.9% 0.00% 16.75% Fixed 2.7% - 10,957,500 1/29/2027 Florida 16 17.9% 5.00% 8.75% Floating (P) 11.5% - 47,164,373 12/31/2026 Ohio 18 17.5% 5.00% 11.00% Fixed 5.2% - 21,359,272 12/31/2027 Florida 19 23.3% 2.00% 14.00% Floating (P) 1.6% - 6,557,301 7/29/2026 Illinois 21 18.7% 0.00% 15.50% Floating (P) 0.3% - 1,380,000 3/31/2027 Arizona 23 16.6% 0.00% 15.00% Fixed 5.4% - 22,068,401 6/29/2036 New York 25 15.5% 0.00% 13.25% Floating (P) 4.2% - 17,200,000 6/30/2027 Nebraska 27 18.6% 0.00% 16.25% Floating (P) 3.5% - 14,374,936 12/31/2026 Missouri, Arizona 30 18.7% 0.00% 16.25% Floating (P) 1.8% - 7,439,091 9/30/2028 California, Illinois 31 12.8% 0.00% 11.91% Fixed 2.4% - 10,000,000 5/29/2026 Arizona 34 (1) 16.6% 3.00% 12.00% Fixed 6.1% - 24,941,850 9/30/2028 California 35 15.0% 0.00% 13.75% Floating (P) 6.6% 2,355,293 27,150,398 1/1/2027 Illinois 36 15.2% 1.00% 12.00% Fixed 4.1% 10,000,000 16,961,689 11/24/2028 Various 37 15.3% 0.00% 10.00% Fixed 0.7% 2,095,000 2,905,000 6/12/2026 Various 38 20.4% 0.00% 14.25% Floating (SOFR) 0.1% - 427,778 7/28/2028 Various 40 16.1% 0.00% 14.50% Fixed 0.1% - 271,429 3/13/2027 Ohio 41 15.3% 0.00% 12.49% Floating (SOFR) 4.9% 16,666,667 20,000,000 2/28/2029 Various 42 15.4% 0.00% 13.25% Floating (P) 2.9% - 11,849,826 8/20/2028 Missouri 43 16.0% 0.00% 13.96% Floating (SOFR) 1.2% - 5,000,000 12/31/2028 Various 44 16.3% 1.2% 12.3% 62.4% / 37.6% 100.0% $ 31,116,960 $ 411,075,088 Subtotal

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Operation Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance, Inc 24 For the year ended December 31, For the three months ended December 31, 2024 2025 2024 (unaudited) 2025 (unaudited) Revenues 62,104,092 $ 62,936,040 $ 15,479,250 $ 16,075,823 $ Interest income (7,153,207 ) (7,545,641 ) (1,410,874 ) (1,837,620 Interest expense 54,950,885 55,390,399 14,068,376 14,238,203 Net interest income Expenses 8,061,896 8,202,136 2,863,158 3,098,576 Management and incentive fees, net 5,388,967 5,304,451 1,490,103 1,538,311 General and administrative expense 1,811,067 1,938,422 483,408 434,483 Professional fees 3,058,674 3,368,861 845,524 909,767 Stock based compensation (583,298 731,051 301,491 99,817 Provision (benefit) for current expected credit losses 17,737,306 19,544,921 5,983,684 6,080,954 Total expenses (240,604 165,000 ) (165,000 - Change in unrealized gain (loss) on investments - - - Realized gain on debt securities, at fair value 37,045,403 36,010,478 7,919,692 8,157,249 Net income before income taxes - - - Income tax expense 37,045,403 $ 36,010,478 $ 7,919,692 $ 8,157,249 $ Net income Earnings per common share: $ 1.71 $ 0.40 $ 0.39 $ Basic earnings per common share $ 1.68 $ 0.39 $ 0.38 $ Diluted earnings per common share Weighted average number of common shares outstanding: 19,279,501 21,003,635 19,830,596 21,075,353 Basic weighted average shares of common stock outstanding 19,713,916 21,431,650 20,256,628 21,485,739 Diluted weighted average shares of common stock outstanding

 

 

Reconciliation of Distributable Earnings to GAAP Net Income Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance, Inc 25 For the years ended December 31, 2024 December 31, 2025 37,045,403 $ 36,010,478 $ Net Income Adjustments to net income 3,058,674 3,368,861 Stock based compensation 256,998 406,663 Amortization of debt issuance costs (583,298 731,051 Provision (benefit) for current expected credit losses 240,604 ) (165,000 Change in unrealized gain (loss) on investments 40,018,381 $ 40,352,053 $ Distributable Earnings 19,279,501 21,003,635 Basic weighted average shares of common stock outstanding (in shares) $ 1.92 $ Basic Distributable Earnings per Weighted Average Share 19,713,916 21,431,650 Diluted weighted average shares of common stock outstanding (in shares) $ 1.88 $ Diluted Distributable Earnings per Weighted Average Share

 

 

About CHICAGO ATLANTIC Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance, Inc 26 (1) Capital under management represent total committed investor capital, total available leverage including undrawn capital, and capital invested by co - investors and managed by the firm. As of December 31, 2025. (2) As of December 31, 2025. The Sponsor is a credit - focused investment firm REFI completed its IPO in December 2021 INCEPTION x Sponsor capital under management: $2.3B (1) x One of the largest institutional lenders in the cannabis space SIZE 100+ professionals, including over 30 investment professionals (2) TEAM Seeking preservation of capital and income generation predominantly through cannabis investment opportunities that are overlooked or underserved by conventional capital providers INVESTMENT PRINCIPLES x Annualized dividend yield of approximately 12 - 14%, distributed quarterly PERFORMANCE x Chicago Atlantic REIT Manager, LLC, a subsidiary of Sponsor x Management fee of 1.5% of Equity, with 50% pro - rata origination fee offset x Incentive fee of 20% of Core Earnings, with 8% hurdle rate and no catch - up EXTERNAL MANAGER AND AGREEMENT Chicago, Miami, London, and New York LOCATIONS

 

FAQ

How did Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance (REFI) perform in Q4 2025?

Chicago Atlantic generated Q4 2025 net interest income of $14.2 million and net income of $8.2 million, or $0.38 diluted EPS. Distributable earnings were $9.3 million, or $0.43 per diluted share, supporting a regular dividend of $0.47 per share.

What were Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance’s full-year 2025 results?

For 2025, Chicago Atlantic reported net interest income of $55.4 million and net income of $36.0 million, or $1.68 diluted EPS. Distributable earnings reached $40.4 million, equal to $1.88 per diluted share, matching regular dividends declared of $1.88 per share.

What does REFI’s loan portfolio look like at year-end 2025?

At December 31, 2025, Chicago Atlantic had $411.1 million of total loan principal outstanding across 26 portfolio companies. The portfolio carried a gross unlevered weighted average yield to maturity of 16.3% and a loan-to-enterprise-value ratio of 44.2%, with 1.2x real estate collateral coverage.

How well covered are Chicago Atlantic’s dividends by distributable earnings?

In 2025, Chicago Atlantic generated distributable earnings of $40.4 million versus regular dividends declared of $41.4 million. On a per-share basis, both diluted distributable earnings and regular dividends were $1.88, indicating distributions were closely aligned with earnings capacity.

What is REFI’s leverage and book value at the end of 2025?

As of December 31, 2025, Chicago Atlantic reported a debt/equity ratio of 32.0% and total liabilities of $117.1 million. Book value per share was $14.60, with total stockholders’ equity of $307.8 million, providing equity support for its specialized loan portfolio.

How exposed is Chicago Atlantic’s portfolio to interest rate declines?

Management noted that over 90% of the loan portfolio is protected from further interest rate declines through fixed rates or floating rates with floors at or above the prevailing Prime rate. The company also highlighted an estimated $616 million near-term investment pipeline heading into 2026.

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