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SAB BIO Reports Q1 2026 Financial Results and Recent Business Highlights

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SAB BIO (Nasdaq:SABS) reported Q1 2026 results and pipeline progress for SAB-142 in type 1 diabetes.

The Phase 2b SAFEGUARD trial continues site activation globally, with enrollment on track to complete by end-2026 and topline data expected in 2H 2027. Recent Phase 1 data showed C-peptide preservation and improved glycemic control in Stage 3 T1D.

The FDA confirmed C-peptide AUC may serve as a surrogate endpoint for accelerated approval. Cash and securities totaled $217.6 million, boosted by a $95 million public offering, providing runway through 2028. Q1 R&D was $13.4 million, G&A $6.6 million, and net loss $18.9 million. A multi-year manufacturing agreement with Emergent BioSolutions was also secured.

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Positive

  • Cash, cash equivalents and securities of $217.6 million, runway through 2028
  • $95 million gross proceeds from March 2026 public offering of stock and warrants
  • SAFEGUARD Phase 2b enrollment on track to complete by end of 2026
  • FDA correspondence allowing C-peptide AUC as surrogate endpoint for accelerated approval
  • Phase 1 SAB-142 data show C-peptide preservation and improved glycemic control
  • Multi-year manufacturing agreement with Emergent BioSolutions for SAB-142

Negative

  • R&D expenses rose to $13.4 million from $7.7 million year over year
  • G&A expenses increased to $6.6 million from $3.1 million year over year
  • Net loss widened to $18.9 million from $5.2 million year over year
  • Other income declined to $1.1 million from $5.6 million year over year

News Market Reaction – SABS

-2.69%
19 alerts
-2.69% Session close to close
+6.6% Peak in 2 hr 44 min
$308.91M Market Cap
0.4x Rel. Volume

In the May 12 session, SABS declined 2.69%, reflecting a moderate negative market reaction. Argus tracked a peak move of +6.6% during that session. Our momentum scanner triggered 19 alerts that day, indicating notable trading interest and price volatility.

Data tracked by StockTitan Argus on the day of publication.

Market Context

This announcement underscores continued execution in the registrational SAFEGUARD trial, supportive ...
Analysis

This announcement underscores continued execution in the registrational SAFEGUARD trial, supportive Phase 1 data for SAB-142, and a cash position of $217.6M plus recent $95M offering proceeds extending runway through 2028. Historically, earnings updates have paired clinical progress with financing steps, and investors may watch future quarters for trends in R&D and G&A spending, net loss trajectory, and adherence to the 2H 2027 topline timeline.

Key Figures

Cash position: $217.6M Public offering proceeds: $95M R&D expenses: $13.4M +5 more
8 metrics
Cash position $217.6M Cash, cash equivalents, and available-for-sale securities at March 31, 2026
Public offering proceeds $95M Gross proceeds from March 19, 2026 public offering
R&D expenses $13.4M Three months ended March 31, 2026
R&D expenses prior $7.7M Three months ended March 31, 2025
G&A expenses $6.6M Three months ended March 31, 2026
G&A expenses prior $3.1M Three months ended March 31, 2025
Net loss $18.9M Three months ended March 31, 2026
Net loss prior $5.2M Three months ended March 31, 2025

Previous Earnings Reports

5 past events · Latest: Mar 09 (Positive)
Same Type Pattern 5 events
Date Event Sentiment 24h Move Catalyst
Mar 09 Full-year 2025 earnings Positive +6.8% Full-year 2025 results with SAFEGUARD on track and strong cash runway.
Nov 13 Q3 2025 earnings Positive +4.5% Q3 2025 update with SAFEGUARD initiation and cash of $161.5M to 2028.
Aug 07 Q2 2025 earnings Neutral +1.8% Q2 2025 results plus $175M oversubscribed private placement funding SAFEGUARD.
May 09 Q1 2025 earnings Neutral +4.1% Q1 2025 results with Phase 1 completion and cash of $12.9M.
Mar 31 Full-year 2024 earnings Neutral -8.1% FY 2024 results showing improved net loss but lower cash and higher R&D.

24h Move is the share-price change in the day after each event; other market factors may also have contributed.

Pattern Detected

Earnings and business update releases have generally been followed by positive price reactions, with only one notably negative move, suggesting today’s sharp drop diverges from the usual pattern.

Recent Company History

Across the last five earnings-tagged events since Mar 2025, SAB BIO repeatedly highlighted progress of the Phase 2b SAFEGUARD trial and strong financing activity, including a $175M private placement and cash levels between $12.9M and $161.5M. Price reactions were mostly positive, especially around full-year 2025 results and later quarterly updates. Against that backdrop, the current Q1 2026 update—again emphasizing runway through 2028 and SAFEGUARD progress—aligns strategically with prior messaging, even as the share-price reaction differs.

Key Terms

c-peptide, surrogate endpoint, accelerated approval, data monitoring committee, +3 more
7 terms
c-peptide medical
"Phase 1 data for SAB-142 demonstrating C-peptide preservation and improvement"
C‑peptide is a short protein fragment released at the same time the pancreas produces insulin; because it lingers in the blood longer than insulin itself, clinicians measure C‑peptide levels as a clear sign of how much natural insulin a person still makes. For investors, C‑peptide matters because it’s used as a measurable outcome in diabetes drug and device trials, in diagnostic tests, and by regulators to judge treatment benefit — results that can affect clinical success, approvals, and market value.
surrogate endpoint regulatory
"FDA confirming that C-peptide area under the curve (AUC) may serve as a surrogate endpoint"
A surrogate endpoint is a measurable substitute used in a clinical trial—like a lab test or imaging result—that stands in for a direct patient benefit, such as longer life or improved daily function. Investors care because regulators may accept these quicker, earlier signals to clear or fast-track a treatment, which can shorten development time, reduce costs and change a drug’s market prospects; think of it as using a thermometer to predict recovery instead of waiting for full healing.
accelerated approval regulatory
"may serve as a surrogate endpoint for accelerated approval."
Accelerated approval is a process that allows new medical treatments to be approved more quickly than usual if they address serious or life-threatening conditions and show promising early results. For investors, it signals that a treatment may reach the market sooner, potentially boosting a company's prospects, but it also involves some uncertainty since full evidence of effectiveness is still being gathered.
data monitoring committee medical
"The SAFEGUARD Study Data Monitoring Committee (DMC) recently approved"
A data monitoring committee is a group of experts responsible for reviewing and overseeing important information during a project or study to ensure everything is proceeding safely and correctly. For investors, it provides an extra layer of oversight, helping to identify potential issues early and ensuring that decisions are based on accurate, unbiased data. This helps maintain trust and safety throughout the process.
double-blind medical
"Part B is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-ranging study"
A double-blind process means that neither the people conducting an activity nor the people involved know certain key details, such as who is receiving a treatment or a placebo. This approach helps prevent bias from influencing the results, making the outcome more trustworthy. For investors, it ensures that decisions or judgments are based on unbiased information rather than preconceived opinions or expectations.
placebo-controlled medical
"Part B is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-ranging study"
"Placebo-controlled" describes a testing method where one group receives the actual treatment or intervention, while another group receives a harmless, inactive version called a placebo. This approach helps determine whether the real treatment has genuine effects beyond psychological expectations. For investors, understanding this ensures confidence that reported benefits are real and not influenced by bias or false perceptions.
pre-funded warrants financial
"public offering of common stock and pre-funded warrants."
Pre-funded warrants are financial instruments that give investors the right to purchase a company's stock at a set price, but with most or all of the purchase price paid upfront. They function like a coupon or gift card for stock, allowing investors to buy shares later at a fixed price, which can be beneficial if they want to avoid future price increases. This makes them important for investors seeking flexibility and certainty in their investment plans.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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Continued site activation in registrational SAFEGUARD trial of SAB-142; enrollment ongoing and on track to be completed by end of 2026 with topline data expected in 2H 2027

Reported additional Phase 1 data for SAB-142 demonstrating C-peptide preservation and improvement in glycemic control in established autoimmune type 1 diabetes

Strong cash position, reflecting $95 million public offering proceeds, with operational runway through 2028 to support execution of SAFEGUARD and pre-commercial activities

Conference call today at 8:30 AM ET

MIAMI, May 12, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- SAB Biotherapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq: SABS), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company developing a fully human anti-thymocyte immunoglobulin (hATG) for type 1 diabetes (T1D) and other autoimmune diseases, today announced financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2026, and provided recent business highlights.

“The first quarter set a strong foundation for the year, as we executed according to plan across all fronts.  I am encouraged to report that SAFEGUARD enrollment is progressing on schedule for completion by year-end.  Our Phase 1 data demonstrate early C-peptide preservation and improved glycemic control with a favorable safety profile, and our recent public offering bolsters our financial runway through 2028 to support this program and pre-commercial activities,” said Samuel J. Reich, Chief Executive Officer of SAB BIO. “This year we are focused on enrolling SAFEGUARD with Part A fully enrolled and Part B well underway and proceeding as planned. The pace of enrollment and enthusiasm from investigators underscores the urgent need within the diabetes community for therapies that go beyond insulin management to address the underlying autoimmune disease.”

Recent Pipeline Achievements and Anticipated Milestones for SAB-142

Phase 2b SAFEGUARD study

  • Continued activation of multiple clinical trial sites in U.S., Australia, New Zealand, U.K. and European Union for SAFEGUARD (SAFety and Efficacy of human anti-thymocyte immunoGlobUlin SAB-142 ARresting progression of type 1 Diabetes) trial.
  • The SAFEGUARD trial will enroll a total of 159 Stage 3 T1D patients (ages 5-40), within 100 days of diagnosis.
    • Part A is a dose-ranging study in 12 adult T1D patients and has completed enrollment during the first quarter.
    • Part B is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-ranging study and will enroll 147 pediatric, adolescent and adult T1D patients.
      • Part B was initiated during the first quarter.
      • The SAFEGUARD Study Data Monitoring Committee (DMC) recently approved the first stepdown to patients ages 12 and older.
  • SAFEGUARD is on track and expected to complete enrollment by end of 2026 as planned with topline data expected in 2H 2027.
  • The Company has received written correspondence from the FDA confirming that C-peptide area under the curve (AUC) may serve as a surrogate endpoint for accelerated approval. This communication represents a significant de-risking of our regulatory path to market.

Recent data presentation at 21st Immunology of Diabetes Society (IDS) Congress

  • As recently announced, SAB BIO presented additional clinical and mechanistic data from the Stage 3 T1D patients enrolled in the Phase 1 trial of SAB-142 (n=4 treated, n=2 placebo).
    • The results for SAB-142 highlighted C-peptide preservation, correlated with evidence of T cell exhaustion, which further validates SAB-142’s mechanism of action.
    • Of the four SAB-142-treated participants, three demonstrated a super responder profile with C-peptide levels at or above baseline at Day 120.
    • SAB-142 treated participants showed improved glycemic control, with mean time in range increasing from 73% at baseline to 85% at Day 120, without an associated increase in exogenous insulin use.

Business Highlights

  • Completed public offering raising $95 million in gross proceeds: On March 19, 2026, SAB BIO closed its public offering of common stock and pre-funded warrants. Following the initial closing, the underwriters exercised their over-allotment option to purchase additional shares, resulting in aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $95 million.
  • Secured long-term strategic manufacturing agreement: On April 29, 2026, a multi-year agreement between SAB BIO and Emergent BioSolutions was announced to support the process development, and clinical and commercial manufacturing of SAB-142 following regulatory approval.

Upcoming Events
SAB BIO plans to participate in the following scientific congress:

  • American Diabetes Association 2026 Scientific Sessions
    Date: June 5-8, 2026
    Location: New Orleans, LA

Q1 2026 Financial Highlights

  • Cash Position: Cash, cash equivalents, and available for sale securities of $217.6 million at March 31, 2026, providing operational runway through 2028.
  • R&D Expenses: Research and development (R&D) expenses of $13.4 million and $7.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, and March 31, 2025, respectively. The increase is driven by the ongoing investments made to advance the SAB-142 program in the SAFEGUARD trial.
  • G&A Expenses: General and administrative (G&A) expenses of $6.6 million and $3.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, and March 31, 2025, respectively. The increase is primarily driven by higher non-cash stock-based compensation expenses and personnel-related costs associated with our expanded team.
  • Other income: Other income of $1.1 million and $5.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, and March 31, 2025, respectively. This decrease was driven by the change in fair value of warrant liabilities.
  • Net loss: Net loss of $18.9 million and $5.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, and March 31, 2025, respectively.

Webcast and Conference Call Information
SAB BIO will host a conference call to discuss its first quarter financial results and provide business updates on Tuesday, May 12, 2026 at 8:30 AM ET. A live webcast of the conference call can be accessed in the “Events” section of the Company’s website at ir.sab.bio. A replay will be available after the event.

About the SAFEGUARD Trial
SAFety and Efficacy of human anti-thymocyte immunoGlobUlin SAB-142 ARresting progression of type 1 Diabetes (SAFEGUARD) trial is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled multi-center Phase 2b study designed to assess the safety, efficacy, and tolerability of SAB-142 in patients with new onset Stage 3 T1D. The SAFEGUARD trial is actively enrolling and dosing participants at multiple sites around the world. SAB-142 is in development as a novel, potentially best-in-class, disease-modifying immunotherapeutic approach to treat T1D by delaying the progression of disease. SAFEGUARD Part A is a dose-ranging study in adult patients. SAFEGUARD Part B is a randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-ranging study. Enrolled patients will receive two SAB-142 or placebo infusions six months apart. All patients, including the placebo-control group, with residual beta cells at 12 months are eligible for the 12-month long-term efficacy and safety extension study (Part C) upon Part A and B study completion. Additional details are available on www.clinicaltrials.gov (NCT07187531) and at https://safeguardstudy.com/.

About SAB-142
SAB-142 is a potentially disease-modifying, redosable immunotherapy in clinical development for the treatment of autoimmune type 1 diabetes (T1D). SAB-142 is a multi-specific, fully human anti-thymocyte globulin (hATG) with a mechanism of action analogous to that of rabbit ATG (rATG). rATG has demonstrated in multiple clinical trials the ability to slow disease progression in patients with new- or recent-onset of Stage 3 T1D. SAB-142, like rATG, directly targets multiple immune cells involved in destroying pancreatic beta cells, including modulation of “bad acting” T-lymphocytes. By stopping immune cells from attacking beta cells, this treatment has the potential to preserve insulin-producing beta cells.

About SAB BIO
SAB BIO is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing multi-specific, high-potency, human immunoglobulin G (hIgG) to treat and prevent immune and autoimmune disorders. Using advanced genetic engineering and antibody science, SAB BIO developed a proprietary technology which holds the potential to generate additional novel therapeutic candidates utilizing the human immune response, without the need for human donors or convalescent plasma. SAB BIO has optimized genetic engineering in the development of transchromosomic cattle, or Tc-Bovine, to produce hIgG. SAB BIO’s drug development production system is able to generate a diverse repertoire of specifically targeted, high-potency, hIgGs that can address a wide range of serious unmet needs in human diseases. The Company’s lead candidate, SAB-142, targets autoimmune T1D with a disease-modifying therapeutic approach that aims to change the T1D treatment paradigm by delaying onset and potentially preventing disease progression of Stage 3 T1D patients. SAB-142 is currently being evaluated in newly diagnosed Stage 3 autoimmune T1D patients in a registrational Phase 2b clinical trial called SAFEGUARD. For more information, visit www.sab.bio.

Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements made in this press release that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements for purposes of the safe harbor provisions under The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements generally are accompanied by words such as “believe,” “may,” “will,” “to be,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “expect,” “should,” “would,” “plan,” “predict,” “potential,” “seem,” “seek,” “future,” “outlook,” and similar expressions that predict or indicate future events or trends or that are not statements of historical matters. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding future events, including statements about the development and clinical trial results of the Company’s T1D program and other discovery programs.

These statements are based on the current expectations of SAB BIO and are not predictions of actual performance, and are not intended to serve as, and must not be relied on, by any investor as a guarantee, prediction, definitive statement, or an assurance, of fact or probability. These statements are only current predictions or expectations, and are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may be beyond our control. Actual events and circumstances are difficult or impossible to predict, and these risks and uncertainties may cause our or our industry’s results, performance, or achievements to be materially different from those anticipated by these forward-looking statements. A further description of risks and uncertainties can be found in the sections captioned “Risk Factors” in our most recent annual report on Form 10-K, subsequent quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, as may be amended or supplemented from time to time, and other filings with or submissions to, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, which are available at https://www.sec.gov/. Except as otherwise required by law, SAB BIO disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date they were made, whether as a result of new information, future events, or circumstances or otherwise.

CONTACTS

Investor Relations:
Christine Ryan
ir@sab.bio

Media:
Sheila Carlson
media@sab.bio


FAQ

What were SAB BIO’s Q1 2026 financial results for SABS?

SAB BIO reported a Q1 2026 net loss of $18.9 million for SABS. According to SAB BIO, R&D expenses were $13.4 million, G&A expenses $6.6 million, and other income $1.1 million, compared with a $5.2 million net loss a year earlier.

How strong is SAB BIO’s cash position after its March 2026 offering?

SAB BIO held $217.6 million in cash, equivalents and securities at March 31, 2026. According to SAB BIO, this includes approximately $95 million in gross proceeds from a March 19, 2026 public offering and provides operational runway through 2028 to support SAB-142 and pre-commercial activities.

What is the status and timeline of SAB BIO’s SAFEGUARD trial for SAB-142 (SABS)?

The Phase 2b SAFEGUARD trial for SAB-142 is enrolling and on track. According to SAB BIO, Part A enrollment is complete, Part B is underway, total enrollment will reach 159 patients by end-2026, with topline data expected in the second half of 2027.

What Phase 1 clinical data did SAB BIO report for SAB-142 in type 1 diabetes?

Phase 1 data showed C-peptide preservation and improved glycemic control with SAB-142 in Stage 3 T1D. According to SAB BIO, three of four treated participants were super responders at Day 120, and mean time-in-range rose from 73% to 85% without higher insulin use.

How did the FDA’s feedback impact SAB BIO’s regulatory path for SAB-142?

The FDA confirmed C-peptide AUC may serve as a surrogate endpoint for accelerated approval. According to SAB BIO, this written correspondence provides a defined regulatory path for SAB-142 in type 1 diabetes and was described by the company as de-risking its path to market.

What is the manufacturing agreement between SAB BIO and Emergent BioSolutions for SAB-142?

SAB BIO entered a multi-year strategic manufacturing agreement with Emergent BioSolutions on April 29, 2026. According to SAB BIO, the deal covers process development and clinical and commercial manufacturing of SAB-142, contingent on regulatory approval, to support future supply needs.

How is SAB BIO’s R&D spending evolving to support the SAFEGUARD trial?

R&D expenses increased to $13.4 million in Q1 2026 from $7.7 million a year earlier. According to SAB BIO, the rise reflects ongoing investments to advance SAB-142 in the Phase 2b SAFEGUARD trial, including broader site activation and trial execution costs.