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Velo3D Announces Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2025 Financial Results; Unveils Long-Term Capacity Plan Envisioning up to Approximately 400 Production Systems

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Velo3D (Nasdaq: VELO) reported full‑year 2025 revenue of $46.0 million and Q4 revenue $9.4 million, with a backlog of $31 million as of December 31, 2025. GAAP net loss for 2025 was $71.4 million and GAAP gross margin was (16.1)%, driven by a ~$7.0 million inventory write‑down in Q4.

The company raised $30 million in private placement financing, completed $15 million of debt‑to‑equity conversions (~60% debt reduction), secured a $32.6 million Department of War award and an $11.5 million multi‑year defense RPS contract, and unveiled a demand‑driven plan envisioning up to ~400 production systems over the next decade. Guidance for 2026: $60–$70 million revenue, positive EBITDA expected in H2 2026, and capex of $40–$50 million.

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Positive

  • Revenue +12.2% YoY to $46.0 million
  • Backlog of $31 million as of Dec 31, 2025
  • $32.6 million Department of War contract secured
  • $11.5 million multi‑year defense RPS contract
  • $39.0 million cash at year‑end 2025 (vs $1.2M)
  • Raised $30 million via private placement

Negative

  • GAAP net loss of $71.4 million in 2025
  • GAAP gross margin (16.1)% for 2025; Q4 margin (73.6)%
  • ~$7.0 million obsolete inventory write‑down in Q4
  • Planned capex $40–$50 million in 2026 increases near‑term cash needs

News Market Reaction – VELO

-21.38% 2.1x vol
62 alerts
-21.38% Session close to close
+6.1% Peak Tracked
-28.3% Trough Tracked
$360.16M Market Cap
2.1x Rel. Volume

In the Mar 25 session, VELO declined 21.38%, reflecting a significant negative market reaction. Argus tracked a peak move of +6.1% during that session. Argus tracked a trough of -28.3% from its starting point during tracking. Our momentum scanner triggered 62 alerts that day, indicating high trading interest and price volatility. Trading volume was elevated at 2.1x the daily average, suggesting increased selling activity.

Data tracked by StockTitan Argus on the day of publication.

Market Context

The stock dropped -21.4% in the session following this news. A negative reaction despite new contrac...
Analysis

The stock dropped -21.4% in the session following this news. A negative reaction despite new contracts and 2026 guidance would contrast with the prior earnings release, which moved 21.02% higher. The market had to weigh $46.0M in 2025 revenue and a $31M backlog against continued net losses and a sizeable $7.0M inventory write-down. High short interest of 21.31% and existing resale registrations could have added pressure.

Key Figures

FY2025 Revenue: $46.0M Backlog: $31M 2026 Revenue Guidance: $60M–$70M +5 more
8 metrics
FY2025 Revenue $46.0M Full-year 2025 GAAP revenue
Backlog $31M As of December 31, 2025
2026 Revenue Guidance $60M–$70M Management’s full-year 2026 expectation
Department of War Contract $32.6M Project FORGE defense contract value
RPS Defense Contract $11.5M Multi-year full rate production RPS contract
Private Placement $30M Common stock private placement proceeds
Debt-to-Equity Conversion $15M Aggregate debt converted to equity
Cash & Equivalents $39.0M As of December 31, 2025

Previous Earnings Reports

1 past event · Latest: Nov 10 (Positive)
Same Type Pattern 1 events
Date Event Sentiment 24h Move Catalyst
Nov 10 Earnings release Positive +21.0% 3Q2025 results, Nasdaq uplisting, equity raise, and reaffirmed 2025 guidance.

24h Move is the share-price change in the day after each event; other market factors may also have contributed.

Pattern Detected

Limited but positive earnings history: the prior earnings release also saw a strong upside reaction.

Recent Company History

Recent news highlights balance sheet repair and deepening defense ties. On Nov 10, 2025, VELO reported 3Q2025 revenue of $13.6M, reaffirmed $50M–$60M 2025 revenue guidance, and outlined a path to EBITDA positivity in H1 2026, which drove a 21.02% gain. Subsequent updates added major defense RPS contracts and Army qualifications, setting the stage for today’s full‑year 2025 results and updated 2026 guidance.

Key Terms

ebitda, gaap, non-gaap, adjusted ebitda, +4 more
8 terms
ebitda financial
"Expects to turn EBITDA positive in the second half of 2026"
EBITDA stands for earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. It measures a company's profitability by focusing on the money it makes from its core operations, ignoring expenses like taxes and accounting adjustments. Investors use EBITDA to compare how well different companies are performing financially, as it provides a clearer picture of operational success without the influence of financial structure or accounting choices.
View in glossary
gaap financial
"Information about Velo3D's use of non-GAAP information, including a reconciliation to ... GAAP"
GAAP, or Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, are a set of standardized rules and guidelines that companies follow when preparing their financial statements. They ensure consistency, transparency, and comparability across different companies, making it easier for investors to understand and compare financial information accurately. This helps investors make informed decisions based on trustworthy and uniform financial reports.
View in glossary
non-gaap financial
"The non-GAAP financial measures presented in this release should not be considered as the sole measure"
Non-GAAP refers to financial measures that companies use to show their earnings or performance without including certain expenses or income that are often added back to give a different picture. It matters because it can make a company's results look better or more favorable, but it may also hide important costs, so investors need to look at both GAAP (official rules) and non-GAAP numbers to get a full understanding.
View in glossary
adjusted ebitda financial
"Adjusted EBITDA for the fourth quarter was ($10.0) million compared to ($11.0) million"
Adjusted EBITDA is a way companies measure how much money they make from their core operations, like running a business, by removing certain costs or income that aren’t part of regular business activities. It helps investors see how well a company is doing without distractions from unusual expenses or gains, making it easier to compare companies or track performance over time.
gross margin financial
"Gross margin for the fourth quarter was (73.6)% compared to (3.5)%"
Gross margin is the difference between how much money a company makes from selling its products and how much it costs to produce them, expressed as a percentage of sales. It shows how efficiently a company is turning sales into profit before other expenses like marketing or salaries. Higher gross margin means the company keeps more money from each sale, which is a good sign of financial health.
View in glossary
crada regulatory
"Entered a Cooperative Research & Development Agreement (CRADA) with U.S. Army DEVCOM"
A CRADA (Cooperative Research and Development Agreement) is a formal partnership between a U.S. government research laboratory and a non‑government organization to work together on developing new technology or products while sharing expertise, facilities, and results. For investors, a CRADA can speed up development, lower costs and provide access to government-tested science — like a company teaming up with a well‑equipped public lab to borrow tools and know‑how, which can raise the chances of successful commercialization.
asset-backed financing financial
"supported by potential asset-backed financing and expanding defense and aerospace program portfolio"
Asset-backed financing is when a borrower raises money by using a specific pool of assets—such as loans, invoices, leases, or receivables—as collateral, so lenders are repaid from the cash those assets generate. Think of it like taking out a loan against a bundle of income-producing items rather than a single paycheck; investors care because the quality and predictability of those underlying assets determine how safe the payments are, how much interest the borrower pays, and how the company’s liquidity and credit profile look to the market.
capex financial
"CapEx in the range of $40 million to $50 million"
Capex, short for capital expenditures, refers to the money a company spends to buy, upgrade, or maintain physical assets such as buildings, equipment, or technology. It matters to investors because these investments can help a company grow and improve its long-term performance, but they also represent significant costs that can impact profitability and cash flow.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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  • Full-year 2025 Revenue of $46 million
  • Backlog of $31 million as of December 31, 2025
  • Expects 2026 revenue between $60 million and $70 million
  • Expects to turn EBITDA positive in the second half of 2026
  • Announces demand-driven capacity plan envisioning up to approximately 400 production systems over the next decade, supported by potential asset-backed financing and expanding defense and aerospace program portfolio

FREMONT, Calif., March 24, 2026 /PRNewswire/ -- Velo3D, Inc. (Nasdaq: VELO) ("Velo3D" or the "Company"), a leader in additive manufacturing ("AM") technology known for transforming aerospace and defense supply chains through world-class metal AM, today announced financial results for its fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2025. 

Recent Business Developments

  • Qualified as the first additive manufacturing vendor to support the U.S. Army's Ground Vehicle Systems Center qualification initiative, accelerating AM adoption for ground combat vehicle components.
  • Entered a Cooperative Research & Development Agreement (CRADA) with U.S. Army DEVCOM Ground Vehicle Systems Center, advancing additive manufacturing solutions to address critical defense supply chain challenges.
  • Secured a contract from the Department of War valued at $32.6 million to support Project FORGE, prototyping and qualifying AM components to eliminate defense manufacturing bottlenecks.
  • Secured a multi‑year $11.5 million full rate production Rapid Production Solutions ("RPS") contract from a key U.S. defense prime contractor to supply essential components for a national security program.
  • Enabled Intergalactic, a GE Aerospace company, to manufacture IN718 microtube heat exchanger headers for an accelerated aviation program timeline, going from design to printed parts in weeks using Velo3D's Rapid Production Solutions (RPS) offering and Sapphire XC platform.
  • Raised $30 million through a private placement of common stock, led by institutional investors to support growth, capital expenditures and expanded RPS demand.
  • Completed an aggregated $15 million debt to equity conversion, thereby reducing debt by ~60% and substantially deleveraging the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheet.

"We achieved double-digit revenue growth in 2025, reflecting strong demand for our Rapid Production Solutions," said Mr. Arun Jeldi, CEO of Velo3D. "Importantly, we set a new record for bookings in the fourth quarter, and with a robust backlog, we entered 2026 with tremendous momentum. Key initiatives, including the Department of War contract, multi-year defense RPS contract and adoption by the U.S. Army's Ground Vehicle Systems Center, are accelerating our impact across defense and aerospace supply chains. Supported by private placement financing, debt-to-equity conversions that reduced outstanding debt by 60% and continued supply chain optimization, we believe we are well positioned to drive growth and deliver long-term value as we scale our operations globally."

"Demand signals across the market are strong and clear, with accelerating interest in our Rapid Production Solutions and large-format additive manufacturing capabilities," said Mr. Jeldi. "The defense sector is evolving rapidly, and as programs move from development into production and customers focus on resilient, localized supply chains, expanding our production capacity and capabilities will be critical to meeting this demand and driving the company's growth. As individual programs scale, in some cases growing from a single production system to multiple systems within months, the compounding effect on capacity requirements is significant."

Mr. Jeldi added, "Based on current demand trajectories and our expanding program portfolio, we have developed a long-term capacity plan envisioning up to approximately 400 production systems, ramping over the next decade, subject to securing additional financing and continued program growth. This is a practical, demand-driven buildout: as contracts grow and new programs come online, each drives incremental capacity requirements, creating a compounding growth profile. To support this expansion, we expect to raise additional capital in the near term. As an asset-rich operation, our production systems are well-suited to asset-backed debt financing, enabling us to scale our fleet with minimal dilution to shareholders. We are also exploring potential government-backed lending programs and other non-dilutive funding sources to further support capacity buildout. In addition, we are considering selective M&A opportunities in 2026 that could complement our organic growth strategy, accelerate our expansion into key defense and aerospace programs and strengthen our supply chain, particularly in feedstock and metal powder. Any equity capital raised would be targeted toward workforce expansion and operational infrastructure rather than equipment, keeping dilution low relative to the significant long-term value this growth is expected to generate. We believe this approach will allow us to scale operations, invest in manufacturing capacity and continue delivering the speed, quality and reliability our customers require for mission-critical applications."

($ in Millions, except percentages and per-share data)

4th Quarter 2025

4th Quarter 2024

FY 2025

FY 2024

GAAP revenue

$9.4

$12.6

$46.0

$41.0

GAAP gross margin

(73.6) %

(3.5) %

(16.1) %

(5.1) %

GAAP net loss1

($21.9)

($21.3)

($71.4)

($69.9)

GAAP net loss per share - basic and diluted

($1.03)

($12.37)

($4.33)

($82.46)






Non-GAAP net loss2

($11.6)

($15.0)

($41.3)

($79.4)

Non-GAAP net loss per share - basic and diluted2

($0.54)

($8.71)

($2.51)

($93.70)

  1. Information about Velo3D's use of non-GAAP information, including a reconciliation to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP"), is provided at the end of this release under "Non-GAAP Financial Information". The non-GAAP financial measures presented in this release should not be considered as the sole measure of the Company's performance and should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, comparable financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP.
  2. Non-GAAP net loss and non-GAAP net loss per diluted share exclude stock-based compensation expense, loss on warrant cancellation, fair value adjustments for the Company's warrants and earnout liabilities, impairment of equipment subject to operating lease, gain/loss on extinguishment of debt and non routine inventory adjustments for excess and obsolete inventory.

Summary of Fourth Quarter 2025 Results 

Total Revenue was $9.4 million. 3D Printer and parts revenue decreased 5% compared to the fourth quarter of 2024, driven by product mix and the number of systems sold. While system sales are expected to remain the primary driver of revenue in 2026, the Company anticipates that, under its new go-to-market strategy, its RPS parts production business will contribute an increasing share of revenue. 

Gross margin for the fourth quarter was (73.6)% compared to (3.5)% in the fourth quarter of 2024. This change was primarily driven by the write-down of approximately $7.0 million of obsolete inventory recorded during the quarter and production volume delays related to the government shutdown during the fourth quarter of 2025. 

Operating expenses for the fourth quarter were $14.9 million compared to $20.6 million in the fourth quarter of 2024. Non-GAAP adjusted operating expenses, excluding stock-based compensation expense of $1.5 million, were $13.3 million, down from $18.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2024. 

GAAP net loss for the fourth quarter was ($21.9) million compared to ($21.3) million in the fourth quarter of 2024. Non-GAAP net loss for the fourth quarter was ($11.6) million compared to ($14.8) million in the three months ended December 31, 2024. Adjusted EBITDA for the fourth quarter was ($10.0) million compared to ($11.0) million in the fourth quarter of 2024. For more information regarding the Company's non-GAAP financial measures, see "Non-GAAP Financial Information" below.

Summary of Full Year 2025 Results 

Revenue was $46.0 million. 3D Printer and parts revenue increased 54% compared to 2024, driven by product mix and the number of systems sold. 

Gross margin for 2025 was (16.1)% compared to (5.1)% in 2024. This change was primarily driven by the write-down of approximately $7.0 million of obsolete inventory recorded during the fourth quarter. The Company expects gross margin to continue to improve going forward as historical factors become a less significant driver of margin and as a result of operational efficiencies and an anticipated ramp-up of its RPS business. 

Operating expenses for 2025 were $47.5 million compared to $76.8 million in 2024. Non-GAAP adjusted operating expenses, excluding stock-based compensation expense of $7.5 million, were $40.1 million, down from $66.5 million in 2024. 

GAAP net loss for 2025 was ($71.4) million compared to ($69.9) million in 2024. Non-GAAP net loss was ($41.3) million compared to ($79.4) million in 2024. Adjusted EBITDA for 2025 was ($33.3) million compared to ($58.5) million in 2024. For more information regarding the Company's non-GAAP financial measures, see "Non-GAAP Financial Information" below.

As of December 31, 2025, the Company had $39.0 million of cash and cash equivalents compared to $1.2 million as of December 31, 2024.

Guidance

Management expectations for the full year 2026 to include:

  • Revenue in the range of $60 million to $70 million.
  • Sequential improvement in gross margin
    • Greater than 30% gross margin in second half of 2026
  • Non-GAAP adjusted operating expenses in the range of $45 million to $55 million
  • CapEx in the range of $40 million to $50 million
  • The Company previously expected to achieve positive EBITDA in the first half of 2026.  Based on the timing of capacity investments and revenue ramp, the Company now expects to achieve positive EBITDA in the second half of 2026.

Conference Call

The Company will host a conference call for investors to discuss its fourth quarter and full-year 2025 financial results at 5 p.m. Eastern time / 2 p.m. Pacific time on March 24, 2026. The call will be webcast and can be accessed from the Events page of the Investor Relations section of Velo3D's website at ir.velo3d.com

About Velo3D:

Velo3D is a metal 3D printing technology company. 3D printing—also known as AM—has a unique ability to improve the way high-value metal parts are built. However, legacy metal AM has been greatly limited in its capabilities since its invention almost 30 years ago. This has prevented the technology from being used to create the most valuable and impactful parts, restricting its use to specific niches where the limitations were acceptable.

Velo3D has overcome these limitations so engineers can design and print the parts they want. The Company's solution unlocks a wide breadth of design freedom and enables customers in space exploration, aviation, power generation, energy, and semiconductor to innovate the future in their respective industries. Using Velo3D, these customers can now build mission-critical metal parts that were previously impossible to manufacture. The fully integrated solution includes the Flow print preparation software, the Sapphire family of printers, and the Assure quality control system—all of which are powered by Velo3D's Intelligent Fusion manufacturing process. The Company delivered its first Sapphire system in 2018 and has been a strategic partner to innovators such as  Honeywell, Honda, Chromalloy, and Lam Research. Velo3D was named as one of Fast Company's Most Innovative Companies for 2024. For more information, please visit Velo3D.com, or follow the Company on LinkedIn or X.

VELO, VELO3D, SAPPHIRE and INTELLIGENT FUSION, are registered trademarks of Velo3D, Inc.; and WITHOUT COMPROMISE, FLOW and ASSURE are trademarks of Velo3D, Inc. All Rights Reserved © Velo3D, Inc.

Amounts herein pertaining to the Company's fourth quarter ended December 31, 2025 results represent a preliminary estimate as of the date of this earnings release and may be revised upon filing of our Annual Report on Form 10-K with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"). Additional information on our results of operations for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2025 will be provided upon the filing of our Annual  Report on Form 10-K with the SEC.

Forward-Looking Statements:

This press release includes "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the "safe harbor" provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The Company's actual results may differ from its expectations, estimates and projections and consequently, you should not rely on these forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. Words such as "expect", "estimate", "project", "budget", "forecast", "anticipate", "intend", "plan", "may", "will", "could", "should", "believes", "predicts", "potential", "continue", and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements include, without limitation, the Company's guidance for fiscal year 2026 (including the Company's estimates for revenue, gross margin, operating expenses, and capital expenditures), the Company's expectations regarding its ability to achieve positive EBITDA in the second half of 2026, the Company's long-term capacity plan and production system targets,  the Company's expectations about future demand, growth, profitability, long-term value, capacity requirements and operational efficiencies, positive gross margins, the Company's strategic realignment and initiatives, the Company's expectations regarding its liquidity and capital requirements, including plans to raise additional capital to support its expansion and the potential sources and uses of that capital, the Company's expectations regarding its potential cost savings, the Company's expectations about its market strategy and financial and operational position, the Company's expectations about M&A opportunities, and the Company's other expectations, beliefs, intentions or strategies for the future. These forward-looking statements involve significant risks and uncertainties that could cause the actual results to differ materially from the expected results. You should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties described in the "Risk Factors" section of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024 (the "FY 2024 10-K") and its Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q ("Quarterly Reports") and the other documents filed by the Company from time to time with the SEC. These filings identify and address other important risks and uncertainties that could cause actual events and results to differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements. Most of these factors are outside the Company's control and are difficult to predict. Factors that may cause such differences include, but are not limited to: (1) the inability of the Company to execute its business plan, which may be affected by, among other things, competition, the Company's liquidity position//lack of available cash, the ability of the Company to grow and manage growth profitably, maintain relationships with customers and suppliers and retain its key employees; (2) the Company's ability to continue as a going concern; (3) the Company's ability to service and comply with its indebtedness; (4) the Company's ability to raise additional capital in the near-term; (5) the possibility that the Company may be adversely affected by other economic, business, and/or competitive factors; (6) changes in the applicable laws and regulations, and (7) other risks and uncertainties described in the FY 2024 10-K and the Quarterly Reports, including those under "Risk Factors" therein, and in the Company's other filings with the SEC. The Company cautions that the foregoing list of factors is not exclusive and not to place undue reliance upon any forward-looking statements, including projections, which speak only as of the date made. The Company does not undertake or accept any obligation to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements to reflect any change in its expectations or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based. 

Non-GAAP Financial Information

The information in the table below sets forth the non-GAAP financial measures that the Company uses in this release. Because of the inherent limitations associated with these non-GAAP financial measures, "Non-GAAP Net Loss", "Non-GAAP net loss per basic and diluted share", "EBITDA", "Adjusted EBITDA" and "Non-GAAP Adjusted Operating Expenses", should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for performance measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. The Company compensates for these limitations by relying primarily on its GAAP results and using Non-GAAP Net Loss, Non-GAAP net loss per basic and diluted share, EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, and Non-GAAP Adjusted Operating Expenses on a supplemental basis. You should review the reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measures below and not rely on any single financial measure to evaluate the Company's business.

The following tables reconcile Net Loss to Non-GAAP Net Loss, EBITDA, and Adjusted EBITDA and Total Operating Expenses to Non-GAAP Adjusted Operating Expenses during the periods below:

 

Velo3D, Inc.

Non-GAAP Net Loss Reconciliation

(Unaudited)




Three months ended

Twelve months ended




December 31, 2025

December 31, 2024

December 31, 2025

December 31, 2024




($ In thousands)


Revenue


$

9,441



$

12,626



$

45,973



$

41,003


Gross profit (loss)



(6,946)




(444)




(7,404)




(2,085)


Net Loss


$

(21,897)



$

(21,276)



$

(71,362)



$

(69,865)


Stock-based compensation



2,175




1,912




9,509




11,931


Loss on warrant cancellation









11,357





(Gain) loss on fair value of warrants



96




(183)




1,140




(32,094)


Impairment of equipment subject to operating lease



1,066







1,066





Gain on fair value of contingent earnout liabilities



(10)







(10)




(1,445)


(Gain) loss on debt extinguishment






(2,619)







4,904


Non-routine inventory adjustment for excess and obsolete inventory



6,979




7,179




6,979




7,179


Non-GAAP Net Loss


$

(11,591)



$

(14,987)



$

(41,321)



$

(79,390)


 

Velo3D, Inc.

Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation

(Unaudited)




Three months ended

Twelve months ended




December 31, 2025

December 31, 2024

December 31, 2025

December 31, 2024




($ In thousands)


Revenue


$

9,441



$

12,626



$

45,973



$

41,003


Net Loss



(21,897)




(21,276)




(71,362)




(69,865)


Interest expense



524




3,048




4,364




15,968


Provision (benefit) for income taxes



34




(20)




117




(20)


Depreciation and amortization



1,026




968




3,518




4,912


EBITDA


$

(20,313)



$

(17,280)



$

(63,363)



$

(49,005)


Stock-based compensation



2,175




1,912




9,509




11,931


Loss on warrant cancellation









11,357





(Gain) loss on fair value of warrants



96




(183)




1,140




(32,094)


Impairment of equipment subject to operating lease



1,066







1,066




-


Gain on fair value of contingent earnout liabilities



(10)







(10)




(1,445)


(Gain) loss on debt extinguishment






(2,619)







4,904


Non-routine inventory adjustment for excess and obsolete inventory



6,979




7,179




6,979




7,179


Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA


$

(10,007)



$

(10,991)



$

(33,322)



$

(58,530)


 

Velo3D, Inc.

Non-GAAP Adjusted Operating Expenses Reconciliation

(Unaudited)




Three months ended

Twelve months ended




December 31, 2025

December 31, 2024

December 31, 2025

December 31, 2024




($ In thousands)


Revenue


$

9,441



$

12,626



$

45,973



$

41,003


Operating expenses













Research and development



3,283




2,895




10,653




15,543


Selling and marketing



2,415




1,518




6,766




12,888


General and administrative



9,163




16,234




30,097




48,399


Total operating expenses


$

14,861



$

20,647



$

47,516



$

76,830


Stock-based compensation recorded in operating expenses



1,533




1,733




7,465




10,284


Non-GAAP Adjusted operating expenses


$

13,328



$

18,914



$

40,051



$

66,546


 

Velo3D, Inc.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)

(In thousands, except share and per share data)




The three months ended December 31,



The twelve months ended December 31,




2025



2024



2025



2024


Revenue













3D Printer and parts


$

7,585



$

7,980



$

39,183



$

25,368


Recurring payment






100




70




1,054


Support services



1,696




4,546




6,196




9,581


Other



160







524




5,000


Total Revenue



9,441




12,626




45,973




41,003


Cost of revenue













3D Printer and parts



13,822




11,797




47,211




34,159


Recurring payment






124




12




866


Support services



2,565




1,149




6,154




8,063


Total cost of revenue



16,387




13,070




53,377




43,088


Gross profit (loss)



(6,946)




(444)




(7,404)




(2,085)


Operating expenses













Research and development



3,283




2,895




10,653




15,543


Selling and marketing



2,415




1,518




6,766




12,888


General and administrative



9,163




16,234




30,097




48,399


Total operating expenses



14,861




20,647




47,516




76,830


Loss from operations



(21,807)




(21,091)




(54,920)




(78,915)


Interest expense



(524)




(3,048)




(4,364)




(15,968)


Gain (loss) on fair value of warrants



(96)




183




(1,140)




32,094


Gain on fair value of contingent earnout liabilities



10







10




1,445


Loss on warrant cancellation









(11,357)





Gain (loss) on debt extinguishment






2,621







(4,904)


Other income (expense), net



554




39




526




(3,637)


Loss before income taxes



(21,863)




(21,296)




(71,245)




(69,885)


(Provision) benefit for income taxes



(34)




20




(117)




20


Net loss


$

(21,897)



$

(21,276)



$

(71,362)



$

(69,865)















Net loss per share:













    Basic


$

(1.03)



$

(12.37)



$

(4.33)



$

(82.46)


    Diluted


$

(1.03)



$

(12.37)



$

(4.33)



$

(82.46)


Shares used in computing net loss per share:













    Basic



21,290,201




1,720,262




16,486,845




847,265


    Diluted



21,290,201




1,720,262




16,486,845




847,265


 

Velo3D, Inc.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)

(In thousands, except share and per share data)




December 31,



December 31,




2025



2024


Assets







Current assets:







Cash and cash equivalents


$

39,013



$

1,212


Accounts receivable, net



6,263




3,723


Inventories



27,083




49,953


Contract assets



2,039




500


Prepaid expenses and other current assets



4,564




2,336


Total current assets



78,962




57,724


Property and equipment, net



13,094




14,270


Equipment subject to operating lease, net



1,629




3,673


Other assets



11,663




13,513


Total assets


$

105,348



$

89,180


Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity







Current liabilities:







Accounts payable


$

10,301



$

18,538


Accrued expenses and other current liabilities



7,915




3,511


Debt – current portion



6,305




5,666


Contract liabilities



9,281




10,285


Total current liabilities



33,802




38,000


Long-term debt – less current portion



24,710





Contingent earnout liabilities



1




11


Warrant liabilities



109




2,167


Other noncurrent liabilities



8,570




9,338


Total liabilities



67,192




49,516


Commitments and contingencies







Stockholders' equity:







Common stock, $0.00001 par value  – 500,000,000 shares authorized at December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, 24,607,630 and 12,993,962 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively



5




4


Additional paid-in capital



536,294




466,441


Accumulated other comprehensive loss







Accumulated deficit



(498,143)




(426,781)


Total stockholders' equity



38,156




39,664


Total liabilities and stockholders' equity


$

105,348



$

89,180


 

Velo3D, Inc.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

(In thousands)




The twelve months ended December 31,




2025



2024


Cash flows from operating activities







Net loss


$

(71,362)



$

(69,865)


Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities







Depreciation and amortization



3,518




4,912


Amortization of debt discount and deferred financing costs



3,306




13,637


Stock-based compensation



9,509




11,931


Gain on exchange of debt for common stock






(2,619)


Change in fair value of warrants



1,140




(32,094)


Change in fair value of contingent earnout liabilities



(10)




(1,445)


Impairment of equipment subject to operating lease



1,066





Loss on warrant cancellation



11,357





Reserve for excess and obsolete inventory



6,979




7,179


Non-cash cost of issuance of common stock warrants on BEPO Offering






1,311


Loss on debt extinguishment






7,525


Non-cash warrant issuance in connection with August warrant inducement






2,439


Provision for credit losses



1,392




2,786


Loss on sale/disposal of fixed assets



24




11


Realized loss on available-for-sale securities






23


Changes in operating assets and liabilities







Accounts receivable



(3,932)




3,074


Inventories



11,783




6,121


Contract assets



(1,539)




7,010


Prepaid expenses and other current assets



(2,539)




1,824


Other assets



1,706




3,952


Accounts payable



(2,668)




(743)


Accrued expenses and other liabilities



4,404




(2,578)


Contract liabilities



(846)




5,150


Other noncurrent liabilities



(926)




(2,218)


Net cash used in operating activities



(27,638)




(32,677)


Cash flows from investing activities







Purchase of property and equipment



(2,715)




(9)


Reimbursement of previously incurred leasehold expenditures






1,084


Sales of property and equipment






20


Proceeds from the sale of available-for-sale securities






3,172


Proceeds from maturity of available-for-sale investments






3,500


Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities



(2,715)




7,767


Cash flows from financing activities







Proceeds from secured notes



15,000




500


Repayment of secured notes



(2,627)




(11,750)


Proceeds from equipment loan



10,000





Payments for issuance cost related to equipment loan



(19)





Gross proceeds from December 2025 PIPE Offering



30,000





Payments for issuance cost related to December 2025 PIPE Offering



(2,033)





Gross proceeds from August 2025 Offering



20,126





Payments for issuance cost related to August 2025 Offering



(2,303)





Proceeds from capital raise — August Warrant Inducement






1,695


Gross proceeds from BEPO Offering






12,000


Payments for issuance cost related to the BEPO Offering






(1,300)


Issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options






315


Net cash provided by financing activities



68,144




1,460


Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents



5




(4)


Net change in cash and cash equivalents



37,796




(23,454)


Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period



1,840




25,294


Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period


$

39,636



$

1,840


The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reported within the condensed consolidated balance sheets to the total of such amounts shown on the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows:



The twelve months ended December 31,




2025



2024


Cash and cash equivalents


$

39,013



$

1,212


Restricted cash (Other assets)



623




628


Total cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash


$

39,636



$

1,840


 

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SOURCE Velo3D, Inc.

FAQ

What did Velo3D (VELO) report for full‑year 2025 revenue and backlog?

Velo3D reported $46.0 million in revenue for full‑year 2025 and a backlog of $31 million. According to the company, these figures reflect growing demand for Rapid Production Solutions and increased system sales during 2025.

How does Velo3D expect 2026 revenue and EBITDA timing for VELO?

Velo3D expects $60–$70 million revenue for 2026 and to turn EBITDA positive in H2 2026. According to the company, timing reflects capacity investments and an anticipated ramp in RPS parts production.

What material contracts did Velo3D announce on March 24, 2026 for VELO?

Velo3D secured a $32.6 million Department of War award and an $11.5 million multi‑year defense RPS contract. According to the company, these contracts support prototyping, qualification, and full‑rate production for defense programs.

What is Velo3D’s long‑term capacity plan and financing approach for VELO?

Velo3D unveiled a demand‑driven plan envisioning up to ~400 production systems over the next decade. According to the company, expansion may use asset‑backed financing, government‑backed lending, and selective M&A to limit shareholder dilution.

How did Velo3D’s profitability metrics look in Q4 and full‑year 2025 (VELO)?

GAAP net loss was $21.9 million in Q4 and $71.4 million for 2025; GAAP gross margin was negative. According to the company, margins were affected by a ~$7.0 million obsolete inventory write‑down and production delays in Q4.

What is Velo3D’s cash, recent financing, and debt reduction status for VELO?

Velo3D had $39.0 million in cash at Dec 31, 2025, raised $30 million via private placement, and completed a $15 million debt‑to‑equity conversion that reduced debt by ~60%. According to the company, these steps substantially deleveraged the balance sheet.