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21Shares Ethereum ETF (CETH) updates custody, AP deal and staking rewards

Filing Impact
(Moderate)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
8-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

21Shares Ethereum ETF detailed several operational changes involving custody, trading, and distributions. The trust entered a new custodial services agreement with BitGo Trust Company, Inc., under which BitGo will hold segregated accounts for the ETF’s ether and maintain insurance, while the trust provides indemnities in certain situations. Existing custody relationships with Coinbase Custody, Anchorage Digital Bank and BitGo New York Trust remain in place, and the sponsor will allocate ether among all custodians at its discretion.

The trust also signed a new authorized participant agreement with Macquarie Capital (USA) Inc., allowing Macquarie to create and redeem 10,000‑share baskets, including via in‑kind orders, subject to transaction fees charged by the sponsor. Beginning in 2026, the trust intends to pay at least quarterly cash distributions of staking rewards to shareholders, a change from its prior policy of not paying distributions, in order to align with IRS guidance.

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Insights

Filing adds a new custodian, a flexible AP, and introduces staking reward payouts.

The trust is broadening its custody setup by adding BitGo Trust Company, Inc. as a custodian for ether in segregated, insured accounts. This sits alongside existing custodians Coinbase Custody, Anchorage Digital Bank and BitGo New York Trust, with the sponsor free to rebalance allocations across them based on security, fees and other factors. Indemnity provisions in favor of BitGo are standard for such arrangements.

The new authorized participant agreement with Macquarie Capital (USA) Inc. permits both cash and in‑kind creations and redemptions of 10,000‑share baskets, with transaction fees payable to the sponsor. In‑kind functionality can help align ETF shares with on‑chain ether flows, depending on how actively Macquarie uses it.

From 2026, the trust intends to distribute staking rewards in cash to shareholders at least quarterly, marking a shift from its prior no‑distribution stance and aiming to follow IRS guidance. The actual cash amount will depend on factors such as the proportion of ether staked and Ethereum network reward conditions, so distributions may vary or be zero in some quarters.

Item 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement Business
The company signed a significant contract such as a merger agreement, credit facility, or major partnership.
Item 8.01 Other Events Other
Voluntary disclosure of events the company deems important to shareholders but not covered by other items.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits Exhibits
Financial statements, pro forma financial information, and exhibit attachments filed with this report.
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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

 

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): December 12, 2025

 

21SHARES ETHEREUM ETF

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware   001-42151   93-6828290
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
  (Commission File Number)   (IRS Employer
Identification No.)

 

477 Madison Avenue, 6th Floor    
New York, New York   10022
(Address of principal executive offices)   (zip code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (646) 370-6016

 

 

(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report.)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act:

 

Title of each class   Trading Symbol(s)   Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Shares of Beneficial Interest of 21Shares Ethereum ETF   TETH   Cboe BZX Exchange, Inc.

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§ 230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§ 240.12b-2 of this chapter).

 

Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.

 

Custodial Services Agreement

 

On December 12, 2025, 21Shares Ethereum ETF (the “Trust”) entered into a new custodial services agreement (the “Custodial Services Agreement”) with BitGo Trust Company, Inc., a South Dakota trust company (“BitGo”). Pursuant to the Custodial Services Agreement, BitGo will establish and maintain one or more segregated custody accounts, controlled and secured by BitGo, on its books for the receipt, safekeeping, and maintenance of the Trust’s ether holdings. The Custodial Services Agreement requires the Trust to indemnify BitGo and certain of its affiliates and services providers in certain situations, including against certain losses arising or related to the Trust’s use of the services, breach of the Custodial Services Agreement or violation of applicable law. The Custodial Services Agreement also requires BitGo to maintain reasonable insurance policies and coverage. The Custodial Services Agreement commenced on December 12, 2025, and will continue for one year, unless earlier terminated in accordance with its terms or if either party notifies the other of its intention not to renew at least 30 days prior to the expiration of the then-current term. After the initial term, the Custodial Services Agreement will automatically renew for successive one-year periods, unless either party notifies the other of its intention not to renew with prior notice.

 

The sponsor of the Trust, 21Shares US LLC (the “Sponsor”), expects to utilize BitGo’s services to custody a portion of the Trust’s ether beginning on or about the date of the Custodial Services Agreement.

 

The Trust’s existing custody arrangements with Coinbase Custody Trust Company, LLC, Anchorage Digital Bank N.A. and BitGo New York Trust Company, LLC (each a “Custodian” and together, the “Custodians”) are unaffected by the entry into the Custodial Services Agreement. The Sponsor anticipates utilizing the custodial services of each of the Custodians to provide custodial services for the Trust’s ether.

 

The Sponsor will allocate the Trust’s ether among the Custodians. In determining the amount and percentage of the Trust’s ether to allocate to each Custodian, the Sponsor will consider (i) the concentration of the Trust’s ether at each Custodian, (ii) the Sponsor’s assessment of the safety and security policies and procedures of each Custodian, (iii) the insurance policies of each Custodian, (iv) the fees and expenses associated with the storage of the Trust’s ether at each Custodian, (v) the fees and expenses associated with the transfer to or from the accounts at each Custodian, and (vi) any other factor the Sponsor deems relevant in making the allocation determination. The Sponsor does not intend to disclose the amount or percentage of the Trust’s ether held at any of the Custodians, and the Sponsor may change the allocation between the Custodians at any time in its sole discretion and without notice to shareholders of the Trust (the “Shareholders”). The fees and expenses associated with the transfer of ether between the accounts at each Custodian will be borne by the Sponsor, not the Trust or the Shareholders. Transfers of ether between the accounts at each Custodian will generally occur “on-chain” over the Ethereum network. On-chain transactions are subject to all of the risks of the Ethereum network, including the risk that transactions will be made erroneously and are generally irreversible.

 

The foregoing description is a summary, and does not purport to be a complete description, of the Custodial Services Agreement, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Custodial Services Agreement, dated December 12, 2025, which is filed as Exhibit 10.1 hereto and is incorporated by reference herein.

 

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Authorized Participant Agreement

 

On December 16, 2025, the Trust entered into a new authorized participant agreement (the “Authorized Participant Agreement”) with Macquarie Capital (USA) Inc. (“Macquarie”), pursuant to which Macquarie has agreed to act as an authorized participant of the Trust. The Authorized Participant Agreement provides the procedures for the creation and redemption of blocks of 10,000 shares (“Baskets”) and for the delivery of the ether required for such creation and redemption. The Authorized Participant Agreement differs from the Trust’s agreements with other authorized participants in that it allows for in-kind creation and redemption orders. In connection with each order by Macquarie to create or redeem one or more Baskets, unless waived by the Sponsor, the Sponsor shall charge a transaction fee. The Authorized Participant Agreement may be amended as mutually agreed by the parties, without the consent of any Shareholder. The procedures governing the order entry system may be amended by the Trust without the consent of Macquarie or any Shareholder. The Authorized Participant Agreement requires the Trust to indemnify Macquarie and certain of its affiliates in certain situations, including against certain losses arising or related to untrue or alleged untrue statements of material fact under the Registration Statement and Prospectus (as defined therein), breach of the Authorized Participant Agreement or violation of applicable law. The Authorized Participant Agreement continues indefinitely, unless earlier terminated in accordance with its terms.

 

The foregoing description is a summary, and does not purport to be a complete description, of the Authorized Participant Agreement, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Form of Master Authorized Participant Agreement, which is filed as Exhibit 10.2 hereto and is incorporated by reference herein.

 

Item 8.01 Other Events.

 

Beginning in 2026, Trust intends to pay cash distributions at least quarterly to Shareholders to distribute staking rewards earned by the Trust. This represents a change from the Trust’s prior disclosure that it did not intend to pay distributions to Shareholders. The Trust is implementing this distribution policy in order to comply with Internal Revenue Service guidance regarding the distribution of staking rewards.

 

The amount of any distribution, if any, will depend on the staking rewards actually earned by the Trust during each quarter and cannot be predicted with certainty. The amount of staking rewards earned will vary based on factors including, but not limited to, the amount of ether held by the Trust, the percentage of the Trust's ether that is staked, network staking participation rates, protocol reward rates on the Ethereum network, and network conditions. Accordingly, there can be no assurance as to the amount of distributions that will be paid in any quarter, and it is possible that no distributions will be paid in a given quarter if insufficient staking rewards are earned. The Trust will notify shareholders of the timing of any distributions via press release.

 

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

10.1   BitGo Custodial Services Agreement.
10.2   Form of Master Authorized Participant Agreement.
104   Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

Dated: December 18, 2025 21SHARES ETHEREUM ETF
   
  21Shares US LLC, as Sponsor of 21Shares Ethereum ETF
   
  By: /s/ Duncan Moir
  Name Duncan Moir
  Title: President

 

 

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FAQ

What new custodial arrangement did 21Shares Ethereum ETF (CETH) disclose?

The trust entered a new Custodial Services Agreement with BitGo Trust Company, Inc. on December 12, 2025. BitGo will maintain segregated custody accounts for the trust’s ether, provide safekeeping and maintain insurance, while the trust agrees to indemnify BitGo and certain affiliates in specified circumstances.

How do the existing custodians of 21Shares Ethereum ETF change under this 8-K?

The filing states that existing custody arrangements with Coinbase Custody Trust Company, LLC, Anchorage Digital Bank N.A. and BitGo New York Trust Company, LLC are unaffected. The sponsor will allocate the trust’s ether among all custodians at its discretion, considering security, insurance, fees and other factors, and does not plan to disclose specific allocation percentages.

What is the new authorized participant agreement with Macquarie for 21Shares Ethereum ETF?

On December 16, 2025, the trust entered a new Authorized Participant Agreement with Macquarie Capital (USA) Inc.. Macquarie can create and redeem 10,000‑share baskets and use in‑kind creation and redemption orders, which differs from other authorized participant agreements. The sponsor may charge a transaction fee on each order, and the agreement continues indefinitely unless terminated under its terms.

When will 21Shares Ethereum ETF (CETH) start paying staking reward distributions?

Beginning in 2026, the trust intends to pay cash distributions at least quarterly to shareholders to distribute staking rewards earned by the trust. This is a change from prior disclosure that it did not intend to pay distributions, and is being implemented to comply with Internal Revenue Service guidance on staking rewards.

How are the amount and timing of 21Shares Ethereum ETF’s staking distributions determined?

The amount of any distribution will depend on staking rewards actually earned during each quarter and may vary significantly. Factors include the amount of ether held, the percentage staked, network staking participation, Ethereum protocol reward rates and network conditions. It is possible that no distribution will be paid in a given quarter. The trust will notify shareholders of distribution timing via press release.

Who bears the cost of transferring ether between custodians for 21Shares Ethereum ETF?

The filing states that fees and expenses associated with transferring ether between custodial accounts will be borne by the sponsor, not by the trust or its shareholders. These transfers generally occur on‑chain over the Ethereum network and are subject to normal network risks, including irreversibility of erroneous transactions.

Does the new authorized participant agreement for 21Shares Ethereum ETF require shareholder approval for changes?

No. The agreement with Macquarie can be amended by mutual consent of the parties without shareholder consent. In addition, the procedures governing the order entry system may be amended by the trust without the consent of Macquarie or any shareholder.