STOCK TITAN

L.B. Foster (FSTR) cuts debt 41% on strong Q2 2026 cash flow and reaffirms outlook

(High)
(Neutral)
Form Type
8-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

L.B. Foster Company reported second quarter 2026 net sales of $138.6 million, down 3.5% from 2025, while net income attributable to the company rose to $3.1 million, up 7.9%. Adjusted EBITDA was $11.7 million, a 4.7% decline, as higher incentive and exit-related costs offset margin gains.

Operating cash flow reached $17.9 million, the highest second-quarter level since 2017, supporting a 41.2% reduction in total debt year over year to $48.0 million and a Gross Leverage Ratio of 1.0x. Gross margin expanded 80 bps to 22.3% despite lower sales. Rail, Technologies, and Services sales fell 5.2% but improved margins, while Infrastructure Solutions sales slipped 1.5% with margin up 80 bps.

For the first six months of 2026, net sales grew 7.6% to $259.7 million, net income increased to $4.6 million, and Adjusted EBITDA rose 19.6% to $16.8 million. Backlog ended the quarter at $246.1 million, down 8.8% year over year but up 17.4% sequentially, and the company reaffirmed full-year 2026 guidance for net sales of $540–$580 million and Adjusted EBITDA of $41–$46 million.

Positive

  • Net income turnaround: First-half 2026 net income rose to $4.6 million from $0.8 million in 2025, driven by higher operating income, lower interest expense, and a reduced tax rate.
  • Strong earnings leverage: First-half Adjusted EBITDA increased 19.6% to $16.8 million on 7.6% sales growth, indicating improved profitability and mix.
  • Debt reduction and leverage improvement: Total debt fell to $48.0 million, down 41.2% year over year, lowering the Gross Leverage Ratio from 2.2x to 1.0x.
  • Cash generation: Second-quarter operating cash flow was $17.9 million, up 71.7% from $10.4 million, supporting Free Cash Flow of $14.3 million.
  • Margin expansion: Consolidated gross margin improved 80 bps in Q2 to 22.3%, and first-half gross margin rose 60 bps to 21.8%, with both segments contributing.
  • Guidance reaffirmed: Full-year 2026 guidance for net sales of $540–$580 million and Adjusted EBITDA of $41–$46 million was reaffirmed, with midpoints implying year-over-year growth.
  • Sequential backlog growth: Backlog ended Q2 at $246.1 million, up $36.5 million (17.4%) during the quarter, reflecting strong Rail orders.

Negative

  • Q2 earnings pressure: Second-quarter operating income declined 19.9% to $6.2 million and Adjusted EBITDA fell 4.7%, reflecting higher exit and employment-related costs.
  • Top-line softness in the quarter: Q2 2026 net sales decreased 3.5% to $138.6 million, with Rail down 5.2% and Infrastructure down 1.5%.
  • Rail Products decline: Within the Rail segment, Rail Products net sales dropped 27.3% (about $13.0 million) due mainly to timing of large orders.
  • Backlog down year over year: Total backlog of $246.1 million was 8.8% below the prior-year quarter, with Infrastructure backlog down 24.8% amid a large prior cancellation and weaker Precast.
  • Higher overhead: Q2 selling and administrative expenses rose 7.7% to $24.1 million, increasing 180 bps as a percentage of sales to 17.4%, driven by higher compensation.

Filing Explained

At June 30, cash was $5,783 thousand against $47,993 thousand of debt after an $11.7 million quarterly debt reduction.

Form 8-K reports specified material events; here, L.B. Foster furnished its second-quarter operating results under Item 2.02. The reported period is complete: the quarter ended June 30, 2026.

At that date, the company reported cash and cash equivalents of $5,783 thousand and total debt of $47,993 thousand. It also reported that debt declined by $11.7 million during the quarter, changing the company’s reported financing position but not disclosing an ownership or issuance event.

Adjusted EBITDA is a supplemental non-GAAP measure, not a substitute for GAAP results. The company excluded $2,562 thousand of primarily Tew Exit-related costs from second-quarter Adjusted EBITDA; GAAP operating income was $6,151 thousand, while Adjusted EBITDA was $11,656 thousand.

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition Financial
Disclosure of earnings results, typically an earnings press release or preliminary financials.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits Exhibits
Financial statements, pro forma financial information, and exhibit attachments filed with this report.
Q2 2026 Net Sales $138,550 Three months ended June 30, 2026 net sales
Q2 2026 Net Income $3,112 Net income attributable to L.B. Foster Company in Q2 2026
Q2 2026 Adjusted EBITDA $11,656 Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended June 30, 2026
Q2 2026 Operating Cash Flow $17,860 Net cash provided by operating activities in Q2 2026
Total Debt at June 30, 2026 $47,993 Total debt as of June 30, 2026, down 41.2% year over year
Gross Leverage Ratio 1.0x Gross Leverage Ratio per credit facility at June 30, 2026
Backlog $246,113 Backlog at June 30, 2026, 8.8% below prior-year quarter
2026 Net Sales Guidance $540,000–$580,000 Full-year 2026 net sales guidance range
Adjusted EBITDA financial
"Second quarter net income increased $0.2 million over last year to $3.1 million; Adjusted EBITDA1 of $11.7 million declined"
Adjusted EBITDA is a way companies measure how much money they make from their core operations, like running a business, by removing certain costs or income that aren’t part of regular business activities. It helps investors see how well a company is doing without distractions from unusual expenses or gains, making it easier to compare companies or track performance over time.
Free Cash Flow financial
"Free Cash Flow 1 | | $ | 14,299 | | | $ | 7,729"
Free cash flow is the amount of money a company has left over after paying all its expenses and investing in its business, like buying equipment or updating facilities. It shows how much cash is available to reward shareholders, pay down debt, or save for future growth. This helps investors understand if a company is financially healthy and able to grow.
Gross Leverage Ratio financial
"Generated quarterly operating cash flow of $17.9 million, improving Gross Leverage Ratio1 to 1.0x"
Gross leverage ratio measures how much debt a company carries compared with its size, using total debt before subtracting cash or other offsets; it is reported against a size metric such as assets, equity or earnings depending on context. Investors use it to gauge how heavily leveraged a business is and how vulnerable it might be to shocks—like comparing a household’s total mortgage and loans to its income or house value to see how comfortably it could pay bills or withstand a lost paycheck.
backlog financial
"Backlog1 increased 17.4% during the quarter supporting the Company's reaffirmed 2026 guidance"
A backlog is the amount of work or orders that a company has received but hasn't completed yet. It’s like a restaurant with many dishes to serve; the backlog shows how many orders are still waiting to be finished. It matters because a large backlog can indicate strong demand or potential delays in delivering products or services.
book-to-bill ratio financial
"The trailing twelve month book-to-bill ratio1 was 0.96 1.00."
The book-to-bill ratio compares the value of new orders a company receives to the value of products it ships out or bills for over a certain period. If the ratio is above 1, it means the company is getting more orders than it is completing, which can indicate growth. If it's below 1, it suggests demand is slowing down.
Non-GAAP financial measures financial
"This press release contains financial measures that are not calculated and presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles"
Non-GAAP financial measures are numbers companies use to show their financial performance that exclude certain expenses or income. They help investors see how the company might perform without one-time costs or other unusual items, giving a different perspective from official reports. However, since they can be adjusted, they don’t always tell the full story and should be looked at alongside standard financial figures.
Net sales $138,550 -3.5% vs 2025
Net income attributable to L.B. Foster Company $3,112 +7.9% vs 2025
Adjusted EBITDA $11,656 -4.7% vs 2025
Net cash provided by operating activities $17,860 +71.7% vs 2025
Total debt $47,993 -41.2% vs prior-year quarter
Backlog $246,113 -8.8% vs 2025
Guidance

For full-year 2026, the company guides net sales to $540,000–$580,000, Adjusted EBITDA to $41,000–$46,000, capital spending at ~2.7% of sales, and Free Cash Flow of $15,000–$25,000.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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FAQ

How did L.B. Foster (FSTR) perform financially in Q2 2026?

L.B. Foster reported Q2 2026 net sales of $138.6 million, down 3.5%, and net income of $3.1 million, up 7.9%. Adjusted EBITDA was $11.7 million, 4.7% lower as higher personnel and exit costs offset margin improvements.

What were L.B. Foster (FSTR)’s cash flow and debt levels in Q2 2026?

Operating activities generated $17.9 million of cash in Q2 2026, yielding $14.3 million of Free Cash Flow. Total debt decreased to $48.0 million, a 41.2% reduction from the prior-year quarter, bringing the Gross Leverage Ratio to 1.0x.

How did L.B. Foster (FSTR)’s first-half 2026 results compare to 2025?

For the first six months of 2026, net sales rose 7.6% to $259.7 million and net income increased to $4.6 million. Adjusted EBITDA grew 19.6% to $16.8 million, reflecting higher volumes and better mix, particularly in Rail businesses.

What guidance did L.B. Foster (FSTR) provide for full-year 2026?

The company reaffirmed 2026 guidance for net sales of $540–$580 million and Adjusted EBITDA of $41–$46 million. It also expects Free Cash Flow of $15–$25 million and capital spending around 2.7% of sales.

What is happening with L.B. Foster (FSTR)’s backlog and orders?

Backlog was $246.1 million at June 30, 2026, down 8.8% year over year but up 17.4% during the quarter. Q2 new orders were $176.1 million, slightly above last year, with Infrastructure up 4.0% and Rail down 1.9%.

How did L.B. Foster (FSTR)’s business segments perform in Q2 2026?

Rail, Technologies, and Services net sales fell 5.2% to $72.0 million, but its gross margin rose to 20.6%. Infrastructure Solutions sales declined 1.5% to $66.5 million with gross margin improving to 24.1%, aided by stronger Precast profitability.
0000352825FALSE00003528252026-08-102026-08-10

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported) August 10, 2026
L.B. Foster Company
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Pennsylvania000-1043625-1324733
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)(Commission File Number)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
415 Holiday Drive, Suite 100,15220
Pittsburgh,Pennsylvania(Zip Code)
(Address of principal executive offices)

(412) 928-3400
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, Par Value $0.01FSTRNasdaq Global Select Market

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐



Item 2.02     Results of Operations and Financial Condition

On August 10, 2026, L.B. Foster Company (“Company”) issued a press release announcing the Company’s results of operations for the second quarter ended June 30, 2026. A copy of that press release is furnished with this report as Exhibit 99.1.

The information contained in this Current Report shall not be deemed to be “filed” for the purposes of Section 18 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall such information be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

Item 9.01     Financial Statements and Exhibits

(d)    Exhibits

See Exhibit Index below.

Exhibit Index

Exhibit NumberDescription
*99.1
Press Release dated August 10, 2026 of L.B. Foster Company.
*104Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

*Exhibits marked with an asterisk are filed herewith.



SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

L.B. FOSTER COMPANY
(Registrant)
Date:August 10, 2026/s/ Sean M. Reilly
Sean M. Reilly
Senior Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer
(Duly Authorized Officer of Registrant)


Exhibit 99.1
lbf-corporatexlogo_linearxa.gif
News Release

L.B. Foster Announces Second Quarter Results with Highest Second Quarter Operating Cash Flow Since 2017; Reaffirms Full Year 2026 Financial Guidance

Second quarter gross margin expanded 80 basis points to 22.3% despite 3.5% lower sales from last year
First six months gross margin expanded 60 basis points to 21.8% on 7.6% higher sales over last year
Second quarter net income increased $0.2 million over last year to $3.1 million; Adjusted EBITDA1 of $11.7 million declined $0.6 million, or 4.7%, from last year
First six months net income increased $3.8 million over last year to $4.6 million; Adjusted EBITDA1 of $16.8 million increased $2.8 million, or 19.6%, over last year
Generated quarterly operating cash flow of $17.9 million, improving Gross Leverage Ratio1 to 1.0x
Backlog1 increased 17.4% during the quarter supporting the Company's reaffirmed 2026 guidance
PITTSBURGH, PA, August 10, 2026 – L.B. Foster Company (Nasdaq: FSTR), a global technology solutions provider of products and services for the rail and infrastructure markets (the "Company"), today reported its 2026 second quarter operating results.
Second Quarter 2026 Highlights
Three Months Ended
June 30,

Change
202620252026 vs. 2025
$ in thousands, unless otherwise noted:
(Unaudited)
Net sales$138,550 $143,558 (3.5)%
Operating income6,151 7,678 (19.9)%
Net income attributable to L.B. Foster Company3,112 2,885 7.9 %
Adjusted EBITDA1
11,656 12,231 (4.7)%
Net cash provided by operating activities17,860 10,402 71.7 %
Free Cash Flow1
14,299 7,729 85.0 %
Total debt47,993 81,628 (41.2)%
Gross Leverage Ratio1
1.0x2.2x(1.2)x
New orders, net1
$176,076 $175,756 0.2 %
Backlog1
$246,113 $269,929 (8.8)%
Financial Guidance
2026 Full Year Financial GuidanceLowHigh
Net sales$540,000 $580,000 
Adjusted EBITDA1
$41,000 $46,000 
Capital spending as a percent of sales~2.7 %~2.7 %
Free Cash Flow1
$15,000 $25,000 
CEO Comments
John Kasel, President and Chief Executive Officer, commented, "We delivered another solid quarter, with record operating cash flow resulting in a 41.2% reduction in debt from the prior year and a gross leverage ratio declining by over 50% to 1.0x. We started the year with a strong first quarter, with sales growth of 23.9% over last year. Sales for the second quarter were down 3.5% compared to last year; however, year-to-date sales increased 7.6% over the prior
1 See "Non-GAAP Disclosures" at the end of this press release for a description of and information regarding EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, gross leverage ratio per the Company's credit agreement, new orders, net, backlog, book-to-bill ratio, free cash flow, and related reconciliations to the comparable United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles financial measures.



year, reflecting continued growth through the first six months of the year. Our business remains well-positioned and the $36.5 million sequential increase in the backlog gives us confidence in the outlook for growth in the second half of the year. Adjusted EBITDA declined 4.7% compared to the prior year quarter, primarily due to higher personnel costs and variable incentive-based compensation costs associated with our strong year-to-date performance. Despite the second quarter decline, year-to-date Adjusted EBITDA improved $2.8 million or 19.6%, compared to the prior year period."

Mr. Kasel continued, "Margin performance expanded across both segments during the quarter. In Rail, Technologies, and Services ("Rail"), gross margins improved 70 bps. The improvement was driven primarily by stronger profitability in Technology Services and Solutions ("TS&S"), as we have refocused the United Kingdom ("UK") business to prioritize shorter-term projects with higher profitability and lower working capital requirements. Furthering our strategic shift in the UK, we announced during the quarter the exit of certain product lines within our Tew Engineering business (the "Tew Exit"), incurring approximately $2.6 million of exit-related costs. Rail Products and Global Friction Management had lower gross profit margin during the quarter due to lower volumes and unfavorable business mix, respectively. Infrastructure Solutions ("Infrastructure") also delivered improved profitability, with margins expanding 80 bps compared to last year as Precast Concrete Products and Steel Products benefited from favorable sales mix and manufacturing efficiency."

Mr. Kasel concluded, "Our second quarter cash generation of $17.9 million enabled us to reduce total debt by $11.7 million during the quarter and by $33.6 million compared to the prior year quarter. As we look to the balance of the year, our backlog of $246.1 million improved 17.4% during the quarter, reflecting robust bidding activity, particularly within our Rail segment. We are encouraged by the level of project opportunities in the pipeline and believe order activity remains supportive of our growth expectations for the balance of the year. Accordingly, we are reaffirming our full-year financial guidance for 2026, with the midpoints for sales and Adjusted EBITDA representing year-over-year growth of 3.7% and 11.3% respectively. Our guidance continues to assume the current geopolitical landscape will not have a significant impact on the domestic economy, as has been the case thus far. We remain focused on executing our strategy and we are confident in our ability to manage the business in a volatile environment should it develop."

Second Quarter 2026 Consolidated Results
The Company’s second quarter performance highlights are reflected below:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
ChangePercent Change
202620252026 vs. 20252026 vs. 2025
$ in thousands, unless otherwise noted:
(Unaudited)
Net sales$138,550 $143,558 $(5,008)(3.5)%
Gross profit30,874 30,900 (26)(0.1)
Gross profit margin22.3 %21.5 %80 bps3.7 
Selling and administrative expenses$24,105 $22,382 $1,723 7.7 
Selling and administrative expenses as a percent of sales17.4 %15.6 %180 bps11.5 
Amortization expense618 840 (222)(26.4)
Operating income$6,151 $7,678 $(1,527)(19.9)
Net income attributable to L.B. Foster Company3,112 2,885 227 7.9 
Adjusted EBITDA1
11,656 12,231 (575)(4.7)
New orders, net1
176,076 175,756 320 0.2 
Backlog1
246,113 269,929 (23,816)(8.8)

Net sales for the 2026 second quarter decreased $5.0 million, or 3.5%, from the prior year quarter, driven by lower sales in both segments. Rail declined $4.0 million, or 5.2%, while Infrastructure declined $1.0 million, or 1.5%.

Gross profit for the 2026 second quarter was flat compared to the prior year quarter. Rail gross profit declined $0.3 million, as benefits from favorable business mix were offset by $2.1 million of costs associated with the Tew Exit, compared to $1.1 million of costs associated with the exit of the UK Automation and Materials



Handling product line (the "AMH Exit") in the prior year quarter. Infrastructure gross profit improved $0.3 million driven by favorable business mix. Gross margins improved 80 basis points to 22.3%.

Selling and administrative expenses for the 2026 second quarter increased $1.7 million, or 7.7%, over the prior year quarter, primarily due to increased employment costs, including higher variable incentive-based compensation costs. Selling and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales increased 180 basis points to 17.4%.

Operating income for the 2026 second quarter decreased $1.5 million, or 19.9%, from the prior year quarter. The decline was driven by higher exit costs and selling and administrative expenses offset in part by favorable gross profit business mix and lower amortization expense.

Net income attributable to the Company for the 2026 second quarter improved $0.2 million, or 7.9%, over the prior year quarter due reduced interest expense and a lower effective income tax rate.

Adjusted EBITDA for the 2026 second quarter decreased $0.6 million, or 4.7%, from the prior year quarter. Adjusted EBITDA for the second quarter of 2026 was adjusted for $2.6 million of costs primarily associated with the Tew Exit, while the second quarter of 2025 was adjusted for $1.4 million of costs associated with the AMH Exit.

Cash provided by operating activities totaled $17.9 million in the 2026 second quarter, favorable $7.5 million compared to $10.4 million in the prior year quarter.

Total debt as of June 30, 2026 was $48.0 million, decreasing by $33.6 million from the prior year quarter and by $11.7 million during the quarter. The reduction is due to strong Free Cash Flow generation and lower working capital requirements during the period. The Company's Gross Leverage Ratio per its credit facility was 1.0x as of June 30, 2026, down from 2.2x last year, reflecting higher profitability and disciplined capital deployment.

New orders, net for the 2026 second quarter increased $0.3 million, or 0.2%, over the prior year quarter, driven by growth of 4.0% in Infrastructure, partially offset by a decline of 1.9% in Rail. The trailing twelve month book-to-bill ratio1 was 0.96 : 1.00. Backlog decreased $23.8 million, or 8.8%, from the prior year quarter driven primarily from an order cancellation last year in Infrastructure and lower backlog in Precast Concrete Products ("Precast"). This was partially offset by an 8.2% increase in Rail backlog. Backlog increased $36.5 million, or 17.4%, during the quarter driven by orders activity in Rail.

Second Quarter 2026 Business Results by Segment
Rail, Technologies, and Services Segment
Three Months Ended
June 30,
ChangePercent Change
$ in thousands, unless otherwise noted:202620252026 vs. 20252026 vs. 2025
Net sales$72,012 $75,973 $(3,961)(5.2)%
Gross profit$14,811 $15,132 $(321)(2.1)
Gross profit margin20.6 %19.9 %70 bps3.5 
Segment operating income$2,989 $3,747 $(758)(20.2)
Segment operating income margin4.2 %4.9 %(70) bps(14.3)
New orders, net1
$112,207 $114,345 $(2,138)(1.9)
Backlog1
$141,395 $130,709 $10,686 8.2 


Net sales for the 2026 second quarter decreased $4.0 million, or 5.2%, from the prior year quarter. Rail Products net sales declined $13.0 million, or 27.3%, primarily due to the timing of large orders. This decline was partially offset by an increase of $3.7 million, or 18.1%, in Global Friction Management driven by strong domestic demand and an increase of $5.3 million, or 66.9%, in TS&S driven by short-term project work in the UK.




Gross profit for the 2026 second quarter decreased $0.3 million, or 2.1%, from the prior year quarter, primarily due to lower sales volumes in Rail Products, which impacted gross profit by $2.2 million. Partially offsetting this decline were gross profit improvements of $0.6 million in Global Friction Management, driven by higher sales volumes, and $1.2 million in TS&S, reflecting favorable business mix. TS&S incurred $2.1 million of costs associated with the Tew Exit in the current period compared to $1.1 million of costs associated with the AMH Exit in the prior year quarter. Gross profit margins improved 70 basis points to 20.6% reflecting improved business mix.

Segment operating income for the 2026 second quarter decreased $0.8 million, or 20.2%, from the prior year quarter driven by the decline in gross profit coupled with higher selling and administrative expenses.

New orders, net for the 2026 second quarter decreased $2.1 million, or 1.9%, from the prior year quarter primarily due to timing of large orders associated with Rail Products which declined 20.0%. Global Friction Management and TS&S improved 27.8% and 126.4%, respectively. The trailing twelve month book-to-bill ratio1 was 1.03 : 1.00. Backlog increased $10.7 million over the prior year quarter due primarily to a large order received in our UK business.

Infrastructure Solutions Segment
Three Months Ended
June 30,
ChangePercent Change
$ in thousands, unless otherwise noted:
202620252026 vs. 20252026 vs. 2025
Net sales$66,538 $67,585 $(1,047)(1.5)%
Gross profit$16,063 $15,768 $295 1.9 
Gross profit margin24.1 %23.3 %80 bps3.4 
Segment operating income$6,571 $6,766 $(195)(2.9)
Segment operating income margin9.9 %10.0 %(10) bps1.0 
New orders, net1
$63,869 $61,411 $2,458 4.0 
Backlog1
$104,718 $139,220 $(34,502)(24.8)

Net sales for the 2026 second quarter decreased $1.0 million, or 1.5%, from the prior year quarter. The decline was driven by $2.0 million, or 9.3%, in Steel Products, which was partially offset by sales growth of $0.9 million, or 2.1%, in Precast.

Gross profit for the 2026 second quarter increased $0.3 million, or 1.9%, over the prior year quarter. Precast gross profit improved $0.6 million due to improved business mix. Steel Products gross profit declined $0.3 million due to lower sales volumes. Gross profit margins improved 80 basis points to 24.1%.

Segment operating income for the 2026 second quarter declined $0.2 million from the prior year quarter due to an increase in selling and administrative expenses offset in part by improved gross profit.

New orders, net for the 2026 second quarter increased $2.5 million, or 4.0%, over the prior year quarter, due primarily to a 73.3% increase in Steel Products stemming from strong Protective Coatings demand. This was partially offset by a 15.4% decrease in Precast. The trailing twelve month book-to-bill ratio1 was 0.85 : 1.00, which included a large order cancellation last year. Backlog was down $34.5 million from the prior year quarter due to the order cancellation in the Steel Products business coupled with a decline of 17.1% in Precast.












First Six Months Consolidated Highlights
Six Months Ended
June 30,
ChangePercent
Change
202620252026 vs. 20252026 vs. 2025
$ in thousands, unless otherwise noted:
(Unaudited)
Net sales$259,694 $241,350 $18,344 7.6 %
Gross profit56,570 51,051 5,519 10.8 
Gross profit margin21.8 %21.2 %60 bps2.8 
Selling and administrative expenses$47,138 $43,334 $3,804 8.8 
Selling and administrative expenses as a percent of sales18.2 %18.0 %20 bps1.1 
Amortization expense1,236 1,962 (726)(37.0)
Operating income$8,196 $5,755 $2,441 42.4 
Net income attributable to L.B. Foster Company4,612 775 3,837 **
Adjusted EBITDA1
16,813 14,053 2,760 19.6 
New orders, net1
318,162 324,820 (6,658)(2.0)
Backlog1
246,113 269,929 (23,816)(8.8)
**Results of this calculation are not meaningful for presentation purposes.

Net sales for the first six months of 2026 increased $18.3 million, or 7.6%, over the prior year period. The increase was driven by Rail sales growth of $16.8 million, or 12.9%, led by Global Friction Management and TS&S which increased $9.8 million, or 27.4%, and $8.0 million, or 46.7%, respectively. Rail Products modestly declined $1.0 million, or 1.4%, due to the timing of large orders. Infrastructure sales improved $1.5 million, or 1.4%. The improvement was driven primarily by Precast with sales growth of $5.8 million, or 7.8%, offset in part by Steel Products which declined $4.2 million, or 11.5%.

Gross profit for the first six months of 2026 increased $5.5 million, or 10.8%, over the prior year period driven by improved volumes and business mix in Rail which increased $3.8 million. Rail gross profit for the first six months of 2026 includes $2.1 million of Tew Exit costs and for the first six months of 2025 includes $1.1 million of AMH Exit costs. Infrastructure gross profit improved $1.7 million due to favorable business mix and manufacturing efficiency. Gross margins improved 60 basis points to 21.8%.

Selling and administrative expenses for the first six months of 2026 increased $3.8 million, or 8.8%, over the prior year period, primarily due to higher employment costs including higher variable incentive-based compensation costs, and a $0.5 million accelerated non-cash stock compensation expense related to management equity plan awards made to retirement-eligible employees. Selling and administrative expenses for the first six months of 2026 included $0.5 million of costs primarily related to the Tew Exit compared to the first six months of 2025 which included $0.3 million of AMH Exit costs. Selling and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales increased 20 basis points to 18.2%.

Operating income for the first six months of 2026 improved $2.4 million over the prior year period. The improvement was primarily driven by higher gross profit, and lower amortization expense partially offset by an increase in selling and administrative expenses.

Net income attributable to the Company for the first six months of 2026 improved $3.8 million over the prior year period driven by higher operating income, reduced interest expense, and a lower effective income tax rate.

Adjusted EBITDA for the first six months of 2026 improved $2.8 million, 19.6%, over the prior year period and was adjusted for $2.6 million of costs primarily associated with the Tew Exit. The first six months of 2025 was adjusted for the $1.4 million of costs associated with the AMH Exit.




Cash provided by operating activities totaled $7.4 million for the first six months of 2026, a $23.2 million improvement compared to cash used in operating activities of $15.7 million in the prior year period.

New orders, net for the first six months of 2026 decreased $6.7 million, or 2.0%, from the prior year period, with declines realized in both segments.

Second Quarter Conference Call
L.B. Foster Company will conduct a conference call and webcast to discuss its second quarter 2026 operating results on Monday, August 10, 2026 at 8:30 AM ET. The call will be hosted by Mr. John Kasel, President and Chief Executive Officer. Listen via audio and access the slide presentation on the L.B. Foster website: www.lbfoster.com, under the Investor Relations page. A conference call replay will be available through August 17, 2026 via webcast through L.B. Foster’s Investor Relations page of the company’s website.

Those interested in participating in the question-and-answer session may register for the call at https://register-conf.media-server.com/register/BIdea38bbc6c734820bb921a17baf8c605 to receive the dial-in numbers and unique PIN to access the call. The registration link will also be available on the Company’s Investor Relations page of its website.

About L.B. Foster Company
Founded in 1902, L.B. Foster Company is a global technology solutions provider of products and services for the rail and infrastructure markets. The Company’s innovative engineering and product development solutions address the safety, reliability, and performance needs of its customers' most challenging requirements. The Company maintains locations in North America, South America, Europe, and Asia. For more information, please visit www.lbfoster.com.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures
This press release contains financial measures that are not calculated and presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States ("GAAP"). These non-GAAP financial measures are provided as additional information for investors. The presentation of this additional information is not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for GAAP measures. For definitions of the non-GAAP financial measures used in this press release and reconciliations to the most directly comparable respective GAAP measures, see the “Non-GAAP Disclosures” section below.

The Company has not reconciled the forward-looking Adjusted EBITDA and Free Cash Flow to the most directly comparable GAAP measure because this cannot be done without unreasonable effort due to the variability and low visibility with respect to certain costs, the most significant of which are acquisition and divestiture-related costs, impairment expense, and changes in operating assets and liabilities. These underlying expenses and others that may arise during the year are potential adjustments to future earnings. The Company expects the variability of these items to have a potentially unpredictable, and a potentially significant, impact on our future GAAP financial results.

The Company believes Free Cash Flow is useful information to investors as it provides insight on cash generated by operations, less capital expenditures, which we believe to be helpful in assessing the Company's long-term ability to pursue growth and investment opportunities as well as service its financing obligations and generate capital for shareholders. Additionally, the Company's annual incentive plans for management provide for the utilization of Free Cash Flow as a metric for measuring cash-generation performance in determining annual variable incentive achievement.

The Company defines new orders, net as a contractual agreement between the Company and a third-party in which the Company will, or has the ability to, satisfy the performance obligations of the promised products or services under the terms of the agreement net of order cancellations incurred during the period. The Company defines backlog as contractual commitments to customers for which the Company’s performance obligations have not been met, including with respect to new orders and contracts for which the Company has not begun any performance. Backlog may not be indicative of future operating results as orders may be cancelled or modified by the customer. Management utilizes new orders and backlog to evaluate the health of the industries in which the Company operates, the Company’s current and future results of operations and financial prospects, and strategies for business development. The Company believes that new orders, net and backlog are useful to investors as supplemental metrics by which to measure the Company’s current performance and prospective results of operations and financial



performance. The Company defines book-to-bill ratio as new orders, net divided by revenue. The Company believes this is a useful metric to assess supply and demand, including order strength versus order fulfillment.

The Company views its Gross Leverage Ratio per its credit agreement, as defined in the Fifth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated June 27, 2025, as an important indication of the Company's financial health and believes it is useful to investors as an indicator of the Company's ability to service its existing indebtedness and borrow additional funds for its operational and investing needs, including capital expenditures and acquisitions.



Forward-Looking Statements
This release may contain “forward-looking” statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Forward-looking statements provide management's current expectations of future events based on certain assumptions and include any statement that does not directly relate to any historical or current fact. Sentences containing words such as “believe,” “intend,” “plan,” “may,” “expect,” “should,” “could,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “predict,” “project,” or their negatives, or other similar expressions of a future or forward-looking nature generally should be considered forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements in this earnings release are based on management's current expectations and assumptions about future events that involve inherent risks and uncertainties and may concern, among other things, the Company’s expectations relating to our strategy, goals, projections, valuations and impairments, and plans regarding our financial position, liquidity, capital resources, results of operations and decisions regarding our strategic growth initiatives, market position, and product development. While the Company considers these expectations and assumptions to be reasonable, they are inherently subject to significant business, economic, competitive, regulatory, and other risks and uncertainties, most of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond the Company’s control. The Company cautions readers that various factors could cause the actual results of the Company to differ materially from those indicated by forward-looking statements. Accordingly, investors should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements as a prediction of actual results. Among the factors that could cause the actual results to differ materially from those indicated in the forward-looking statements are risks and uncertainties related to: adverse economic conditions in the markets we serve, including recession, the volatility in the prices for oil and gas, tariffs, duties or trade wars, inflation, rising labor costs, project delays, and budget shortfalls, or otherwise; the disruption of government funding programs as a result of potential periodic government shutdowns; volatility in the global capital markets, including interest rate fluctuations, which could adversely affect our ability to access the capital markets on terms that are favorable to us; restrictions on our ability to draw on our credit agreement, including as a result of any future inability to comply with restrictive covenants contained therein; a decrease in freight or transit rail traffic; a decrease in construction activity; environmental matters and the impact of environmental regulations, including any costs associated with any remediation and monitoring of such matters; the risk of doing business in international markets, including compliance with anti-corruption and bribery laws, foreign currency fluctuations and inflation, global shipping disruptions, the imposition of increased or new tariffs, and trade restrictions or embargoes, or uncertainties relating to the imposition and enforcement of tariffs; our ability to timely effectuate our strategy, including cost reduction initiatives, including but not limited to the exit of certain product lines in the UK-based Tew Engineering business, and our ability to effectively integrate acquired businesses or to divest businesses, and to realize anticipated synergies and benefits; costs of and impacts associated with shareholder activism; the timeliness, cost, and availability of materials from our major suppliers, as well as the impact on our access to supplies of customer preferences as to the origin of such supplies, such as customers’ concerns about conflict minerals; labor disputes; emerging technologies, including those related to or arising from artificial intelligence, and resultant risks to our business and operations; cybersecurity risks such as data security breaches, malware, ransomware, “hacking,” and identity theft, either with respect to our systems or those of third parties on whom we rely, which could disrupt our business and may result in misuse or misappropriation of confidential or proprietary information, and could result in the disruption or damage to our systems, increased costs and losses, or an adverse effect to our reputation, business or financial condition; the continuing effectiveness of our ongoing implementation of an enterprise resource planning system; changes in current accounting estimates and their ultimate outcomes; the adequacy of internal and external sources of funds to meet financing needs, including our ability to negotiate any additional necessary amendments to our credit agreement or the terms of any new credit agreement, the Company’s ability to manage its working capital requirements and indebtedness; domestic and international taxes, including estimates that may impact taxes; domestic and foreign government regulations, including tariffs; our ability to maintain effective internal controls over financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures; any change in policy or other change due to the results of the UK’s parliamentary elections and the U.S. presidential and congressional elections that could affect UK or US business conditions; other geopolitical conditions, including the ongoing conflicts between Russia and Ukraine, conflicts in the Middle East, and increasing tensions between China and Taiwan; a lack of, freezing of, or delay in state or federal funding for infrastructure projects; an increase in manufacturing or material costs, including volatility in steel prices, oil prices, and wage inflation; the loss of future revenues from current customers; any future global health crises, and the related social, regulatory, and economic impacts and the response thereto by the Company, our employees, our customers, and national, state, or local governments, including any governmental travel restrictions; and risks inherent in litigation and the outcome of litigation and product warranty claims. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should the assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements prove incorrect, actual outcomes could vary materially from those indicated. Significant risks and uncertainties that may affect the operations, performance, and results of the Company’s business and forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, those set forth under Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” and elsewhere in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, or as updated and/or amended by our other current or periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
The forward-looking statements in this release are made as of the date of this release and we assume no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments, or otherwise, except as required by the federal securities laws.
Investor Relations:
Lisa Durante
412-928-3400, and follow the prompts
investors@lbfoster.com
L.B. Foster Company
415 Holiday Drive
Suite 100
Pittsburgh, PA 15220



L.B. FOSTER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share data)
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2026202520262025
Sales of goods$117,139 $129,071 $222,327 $215,619 
Sales of services21,411 14,487 37,367 25,731 
Total net sales138,550 143,558 259,694 241,350 
Cost of goods sold90,690 98,619 171,623 165,557 
Cost of services sold16,986 14,039 31,501 24,742 
Total cost of sales107,676 112,658 203,124 190,299 
Gross profit30,874 30,900 56,570 51,051 
Selling and administrative expenses24,105 22,382 47,138 43,334 
Amortization expense618 840 1,236 1,962 
Operating income6,151 7,678 8,196 5,755 
Interest expense - net891 1,490 1,742 2,633 
Other income - net(191)(95)(408)(413)
Income before income taxes5,451 6,283 6,862 3,535 
Income tax expense2,336 3,444 2,255 2,813 
Net income3,115 2,839 4,607 722 
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest(46)(5)(53)
Net income attributable to L.B. Foster Company$3,112 $2,885 $4,612 $775 
Per share data attributable to L.B. Foster shareholders:
Basic earnings per common share:
$0.30 $0.28 $0.45 $0.07 
Diluted earnings per common share:$0.29 $0.27 $0.44 $0.07 
Basic weighted average shares outstanding10,343 10,439 10,271 10,489 
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding10,608 10,853 10,597 10,945 




L.B. FOSTER COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands)
June 30,
2026
December 31,
2025
(Unaudited)
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$5,783 $4,348 
Accounts receivable - net76,579 80,551 
Contract assets - net3,776 6,395 
Inventories - net69,627 60,219 
Other current assets8,225 5,358 
Total current assets163,990 156,871 
Property, plant, and equipment - net79,031 77,183 
Operating lease right-of-use assets - net26,148 28,309 
Other assets:
Goodwill32,738 33,062 
Other intangibles - net10,282 11,526 
Deferred tax assets18,796 20,355 
Other assets3,170 3,066 
TOTAL ASSETS$334,155 $330,372 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable$49,647 $52,519 
Deferred revenue9,033 5,900 
Accrued payroll and employee benefits10,184 11,346 
Current maturities of long-term debt139 153 
Other accrued liabilities12,888 14,003 
Total current liabilities81,891 83,921 
Long-term debt47,854 42,603 
Deferred tax liabilities897 903 
Long-term operating lease liabilities22,329 24,266 
Other long-term liabilities2,274 2,681 
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock111 111 
Paid-in capital39,222 44,782 
Retained earnings179,736 175,124 
Treasury stock(19,292)(23,852)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(21,753)(20,889)
Total L.B. Foster Company stockholders’ equity178,024 175,276 
Noncontrolling interest886 722 
Total stockholders’ equity178,910 175,998 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY$334,155 $330,372 




Non-GAAP Disclosures
(Unaudited)

This earnings release discloses earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (“EBITDA”), Adjusted EBITDA, and Free Cash Flow. The Company believes that EBITDA is useful to investors as a supplemental way to evaluate the ongoing operations of the Company’s business since EBITDA may enhance investors’ ability to compare historical periods as it adjusts for the impact of financing methods, tax law and strategy changes, and depreciation and amortization. In addition, EBITDA is a financial measure that management and the Company’s Board of Directors use in their financial and operational decision-making and in the determination of certain compensation programs. Adjusted EBITDA adjusts for certain charges to EBITDA from continuing operations that the Company believes are unusual, non-recurring, unpredictable, or non-cash.

In the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company made adjustments to exclude costs primarily associated with the Tew Exit. In the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company made adjustments to exclude AMH Exit costs. The Company believes the results adjusted to exclude these items are useful to investors as these items are non-routine in nature.

Non-GAAP financial measures are not a substitute for GAAP financial results and should only be considered in conjunction with the Company’s financial information that is presented in accordance with GAAP. The following tables present quantitative reconciliations of EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, and Free Cash Flow (in thousands):

Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2026202520262025
Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation
Net income, as reported$3,115 $2,839 $4,607 $722 
Interest expense - net891 1,490 1,742 2,633 
Income tax expense2,336 3,444 2,255 2,813 
Depreciation expense2,134 2,267 4,411 4,572 
Amortization expense618 840 1,236 1,962 
Total EBITDA$9,094 $10,880 $14,251 $12,702 
AMH Exit costs— 1,351 — 1,351 
Tew Exit and other costs2,562 — 2,562 — 
Adjusted EBITDA$11,656 $12,231 $16,813 $14,053 

Three Months Ended
June 30,
20262025
(Unaudited)
Free Cash Flow Reconciliation
Net cash provided by operating activities$17,860 $10,402 
Less capital expenditures on property, plant, and equipment(3,561)(2,673)
Free Cash Flow$14,299 $7,729 




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