STOCK TITAN

Hanmi Financial Q3 2026 profit rises to $23.7M

Nine-month net income was $69.745 million, while deposits stood at $7,055.774 million at September 30, 2026.

Available on EDGAR Accepted by SEC EDGAR Learn about SEC filing dates
(Moderate)

Sentiment and the balance of points

Rhea-AI Sentiment reads the wording of the document, how positive or negative its language is on a 1 to 5 scale. The balance of points shown with the takes weighs what the document actually discloses, so the two can disagree, for example when a trial that missed its main goal is described in upbeat language.

Form Type
10-Q

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Hanmi Financial Corporation (HAFC) reported third-quarter net income of $23.683 million, compared with $22.061 million in the 2025 quarter; diluted earnings per share were $0.80 versus $0.73. For the first nine months of 2026, net income was $69.745 million, compared with $54.850 million a year earlier. Third-quarter net interest income before credit loss expense was $67.570 million versus $61.079 million, while credit loss expense was $4.530 million versus $2.145 million.

At September 30, 2026, assets totaled $8,043.788 million and deposits were $7,055.774 million, compared with $7,869.185 million and $6,677.650 million, respectively, at December 31, 2025. Net loans were $6,497.891 million, versus $6,493.465 million at year-end. Third-quarter total comprehensive income was $7.863 million, compared with $28.613 million a year earlier. During the first nine months, the company paid $25.187 million in cash dividends, repurchased $14.447 million of common stock, issued $54.094 million of subordinated debentures and redeemed $110.000 million.

1 point · 0 major

How this balance works

Rhea-AI gives every point it takes from this document a weight. Minor counts 1, Moderate 3 and Major 9, so one Major point outweighs several Minor ones. The bar adds up the weights on each side, and when neither side holds more than 65% of the total the balance reads Mixed.

It reads the document as published, with the same rules for every company, and it does not look at what the market expected or at how the stock traded, so a point can be objectively good on a day the stock falls.

Rhea-AI Sentiment measures something else, the tone of the wording.

0 major · 0 points

How the balance works

Positive

  • Moderate pointNine-month net income was $69.745 million, versus $54.850 million in 2025.

Negative

  • None.

Filing Explained

At September 30, 2026, outstanding shares were 29,496,736, versus 29,894,757 at December 31, 2025.

A Form 10-Q is an unaudited quarterly report; Hanmi reports that borrowings were zero at September 30, 2026, down from $150,000 thousand at December 31, 2025, while $76,147 thousand in subordinated debentures remained.

During the first nine months, the company repurchased 496,755 shares and issued 157,552 shares through equity-plan awards, net of forfeitures; shares outstanding fell from 29,894,757 at December 31, 2025 to 29,496,736 at September 30, 2026.

Cash and due from banks stood at $348,576 thousand at September 30, 2026, compared with $212,841 thousand at December 31, 2025.

Net income $23.683 million Three months ended September 30, 2026; $22.061 million in 2025
Diluted earnings per share $0.80 per share Three months ended September 30, 2026; $0.73 in 2025
Net income $69.745 million Nine months ended September 30, 2026; $54.850 million in 2025
Net interest income before credit loss expense $67.570 million Three months ended September 30, 2026; $61.079 million in 2025
Total assets $8,043.788 million September 30, 2026; $7,869.185 million at December 31, 2025
Total deposits $7,055.774 million September 30, 2026; $6,677.650 million at December 31, 2025
Net loans $6,497.891 million September 30, 2026; $6,493.465 million at December 31, 2025
Estimated fair value of available-for-sale securities $869.499 million September 30, 2026
net interest income before credit loss expense financial
"Net interest income before credit loss expense"
allowance for credit losses financial
"Loans, net of allowance for credit losses"
Allowance for credit losses is a reserve set aside by a financial institution to cover potential losses from borrowers who may not repay their loans. It acts like a safety net, helping the institution prepare for loans that might turn sour. For investors, it signals how cautious the institution is about the quality of its loans and potential risks to its financial health.
securities available for sale financial
"Securities available for sale, at fair value"
Securities available for sale are investments—like bonds or shares—that a company owns but does not plan to hold until they mature or trade every day; they are kept with the intention that they may be sold when needed or when a good opportunity arises. For investors, these holdings matter because their market value changes can affect a company’s reported net worth and provide a source of cash or unexpected gains or losses, similar to having a reserve of items you can sell when prices are favorable.
other comprehensive income financial
"Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax"
Other comprehensive income is a section of a company’s financial statements that records gains and losses not shown in the regular profit-and-loss line, such as paper gains or losses on certain investments, pension plan adjustments, and changes from converting foreign operations. These items don’t represent cash earned or spent today but change a company’s reported net worth, like value swings in things stored in a closet rather than money in your wallet, and help investors spot hidden strengths or risks to long-term financial health.
subordinated debentures financial
"Interest on subordinated debentures"
A subordinated debenture is a type of long-term loan a company issues that ranks below other debts when paying creditors, so holders are paid only after higher-priority lenders if the company defaults. It matters to investors because this lower repayment priority raises the risk of loss, which companies typically offset by offering higher interest, making it a trade-off between yield and safety—like standing later in line for a bigger tip.

FAQ

AI-generated questions and answers. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

What were HAFC's third-quarter net income and diluted EPS?

For the three months ended September 30, 2026, net income was $23.683 million and diluted earnings per share were $0.80; the comparable 2025 figures were $22.061 million and $0.73.

How much was HAFC's net interest income after credit loss expense?

For the three months ended September 30, 2026, net interest income after credit loss expense was $63.040 million, compared with $58.934 million for the same 2025 period. Credit loss expense was $4.530 million, versus $2.145 million.

What was the fair value of HAFC's available-for-sale securities?

At September 30, 2026, available-for-sale securities had estimated fair value of $869.499 million and amortized cost of $957.828 million. The table showed gross unrealized losses of $88.383 million and gross unrealized gains of $0.054 million.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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`

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

☒

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2026

or

 

☐

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the Transition Period From To

Commission File Number: 000-30421

HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 

Delaware

 

95-4788120

(State or Other Jurisdiction of

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Incorporation or Organization)

 

Identification No.)

 

900 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 1250

 

Los Angeles, California

 

90017

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

 

(Zip Code)

(213) 382-2200

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

Not Applicable

(Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, If Changed Since Last Report)

Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class

 

Trading

Symbol(s)

 

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock, $0.001 par value

 

HAFC

 

Nasdaq Global Select Market

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer

☐

 

Accelerated filer

☒

Non-accelerated filer

☐

 

Smaller reporting company

☐

 

 

 

 

Emerging Growth Company

 

☐

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ☐ No ☒

As of October 30, 2026, there were 29,486,335 outstanding shares of the Registrant’s Common Stock.

 

 


 

Hanmi Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q

Three Months Ended September 30, 2026

Table of Contents

 

 

 

Part I – Financial Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

 

Financial Statements

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2026 (unaudited) and December 31, 2025

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

45

 

 

 

 

 

Item 3.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

66

 

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

 

Controls and Procedures

 

66

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Part II – Other Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

 

Legal Proceedings

 

67

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1A.

 

Risk Factors

 

67

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

 

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities, Use of Proceeds, and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

 

67

 

 

 

 

 

Item 3.

 

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

67

 

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

 

Mine Safety Disclosures

 

67

 

 

 

 

 

Item 5.

 

Other Information

 

67

 

 

 

 

 

Item 6.

 

Exhibits

 

68

 

 

 

Signatures

 

69

 

2


 

Part I — Financial Information

Item 1. Financial Statements

Hanmi Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands, except share data)

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

$

348,576

 

 

$

212,841

 

Securities available for sale, at fair value (amortized cost of $957,828 and $941,760 as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively)

 

 

869,499

 

 

 

880,624

 

Loans held for sale, at the lower of cost or fair value

 

 

31,242

 

 

 

7,403

 

Loans, net of allowance for credit losses of $70,810 and $69,903 as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively

 

 

6,497,891

 

 

 

6,493,465

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

 

25,404

 

 

 

24,466

 

Premises and equipment, net

 

 

20,380

 

 

 

20,378

 

Servicing assets

 

 

6,693

 

 

 

6,459

 

Goodwill

 

 

11,031

 

 

 

11,031

 

Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) stock, at cost

 

 

16,385

 

 

 

16,385

 

Income tax assets

 

 

56,781

 

 

 

40,467

 

Bank-owned life insurance

 

 

56,359

 

 

 

56,697

 

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

 

103,547

 

 

 

98,969

 

Total assets

 

$

8,043,788

 

 

$

7,869,185

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest-bearing

 

$

2,146,060

 

 

$

2,015,212

 

Interest-bearing

 

 

4,909,714

 

 

 

4,662,438

 

Total deposits

 

 

7,055,774

 

 

 

6,677,650

 

Accrued interest payable

 

 

28,131

 

 

 

34,783

 

Borrowings

 

 

—

 

 

 

150,000

 

Subordinated debentures

 

 

76,147

 

 

 

130,463

 

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

 

75,427

 

 

 

79,903

 

Total liabilities

 

 

7,235,479

 

 

 

7,072,799

 

Stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; authorized 10,000,000 shares; no shares issued as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Common stock, $0.001 par value; authorized 62,500,000 shares; issued 34,445,331 shares (29,496,736 shares outstanding) and 34,287,779 shares (29,894,757 shares outstanding) as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively

 

 

34

 

 

 

34

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

597,236

 

 

 

594,667

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax benefit of $23,407 and tax benefit $17,822 as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively

 

 

(62,372

)

 

 

(43,175

)

Retained earnings

 

 

438,893

 

 

 

394,335

 

Less treasury stock; 4,948,595 shares and 4,393,022 shares as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively

 

 

(165,482

)

 

 

(149,475

)

Total stockholders’ equity

 

 

808,309

 

 

 

796,386

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

8,043,788

 

 

$

7,869,185

 

 

See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

3


 

Hanmi Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

September 30,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Interest and dividend income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest and fees on loans

 

$

97,977

 

 

$

95,691

 

 

$

286,651

 

 

$

279,168

 

Interest on securities

 

 

6,819

 

 

 

6,592

 

 

 

19,115

 

 

 

19,022

 

Dividends on FHLB stock

 

 

451

 

 

 

357

 

 

 

1,501

 

 

 

1,071

 

Interest on deposits in other banks

 

 

3,409

 

 

 

2,586

 

 

 

6,863

 

 

 

6,554

 

Total interest and dividend income

 

 

108,656

 

 

 

105,226

 

 

 

314,130

 

 

 

305,815

 

Interest expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest on deposits

 

 

39,271

 

 

 

42,244

 

 

 

113,783

 

 

 

124,727

 

Interest on borrowings

 

 

—

 

 

 

324

 

 

 

830

 

 

 

3,032

 

Interest on subordinated debentures

 

 

1,815

 

 

 

1,579

 

 

 

4,887

 

 

 

4,746

 

Total interest expense

 

 

41,086

 

 

 

44,147

 

 

 

119,500

 

 

 

132,505

 

Net interest income before credit loss expense

 

 

67,570

 

 

 

61,079

 

 

 

194,630

 

 

 

173,310

 

Credit loss expense

 

 

4,530

 

 

 

2,145

 

 

 

8,608

 

 

 

12,496

 

Net interest income after credit loss expense

 

 

63,040

 

 

 

58,934

 

 

 

186,022

 

 

 

160,814

 

Noninterest income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service charges on deposit accounts

 

 

2,080

 

 

 

2,160

 

 

 

6,309

 

 

 

6,546

 

Trade finance and other service charges and fees

 

 

1,892

 

 

 

1,551

 

 

 

5,295

 

 

 

4,409

 

Gain on sale of Small Business Administration (“SBA”) loans

 

 

2,284

 

 

 

1,857

 

 

 

5,705

 

 

 

6,018

 

Gain on sale of residential mortgage loans

 

 

279

 

 

 

1,156

 

 

 

1,121

 

 

 

1,331

 

Other operating income

 

 

2,495

 

 

 

3,156

 

 

 

7,487

 

 

 

7,372

 

Total noninterest income

 

 

9,030

 

 

 

9,880

 

 

 

25,917

 

 

 

25,676

 

Noninterest expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and employee benefits

 

 

23,334

 

 

 

22,163

 

 

 

68,074

 

 

 

65,204

 

Occupancy and equipment

 

 

4,529

 

 

 

4,507

 

 

 

13,326

 

 

 

13,301

 

Data processing

 

 

4,706

 

 

 

3,860

 

 

 

13,647

 

 

 

11,374

 

Professional fees

 

 

1,696

 

 

 

1,978

 

 

 

6,473

 

 

 

5,171

 

Supplies and communications

 

 

489

 

 

 

423

 

 

 

1,536

 

 

 

1,455

 

Advertising and promotion

 

 

728

 

 

 

712

 

 

 

2,096

 

 

 

2,094

 

Other operating expenses

 

 

4,367

 

 

 

3,714

 

 

 

12,104

 

 

 

10,090

 

Total noninterest expense

 

 

39,849

 

 

 

37,357

 

 

 

117,256

 

 

 

108,689

 

Income before tax

 

 

32,221

 

 

 

31,457

 

 

 

94,683

 

 

 

77,801

 

Income tax expense

 

 

8,538

 

 

 

9,396

 

 

 

24,938

 

 

 

22,951

 

Net income

 

$

23,683

 

 

$

22,061

 

 

$

69,745

 

 

$

54,850

 

Basic earnings per share

 

$

0.80

 

 

$

0.73

 

 

$

2.35

 

 

$

1.82

 

Diluted earnings per share

 

$

0.80

 

 

$

0.73

 

 

$

2.33

 

 

$

1.82

 

Weighted-average shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

29,388,692

 

 

 

29,830,475

 

 

 

29,509,964

 

 

 

29,905,265

 

Diluted

 

 

29,569,858

 

 

 

29,880,865

 

 

 

29,690,052

 

 

 

29,955,366

 

 

See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

4


 

Hanmi Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)

(in thousands)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

September 30,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

23,683

 

 

$

22,061

 

 

$

69,745

 

 

$

54,850

 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized gain (loss):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized holding gain (loss) on available for sale securities

 

 

(22,782

)

 

 

8,873

 

 

 

(27,328

)

 

 

31,121

 

Unrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedges

 

 

901

 

 

 

(94

)

 

 

844

 

 

 

(139

)

Unrealized gain (loss)

 

 

(21,881

)

 

 

8,779

 

 

 

(26,484

)

 

 

30,982

 

Income tax benefit (expense) related to other comprehensive income items

 

 

5,961

 

 

 

(2,396

)

 

 

7,269

 

 

 

(8,735

)

Other comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

(15,920

)

 

 

6,383

 

 

 

(19,215

)

 

 

22,247

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reclassification adjustment for losses included in net income

 

 

137

 

 

 

241

 

 

 

55

 

 

 

734

 

Income tax benefit related to reclassification adjustment

 

 

(37

)

 

 

(72

)

 

 

(37

)

 

 

(217

)

Reclassification adjustment for (gains) losses included in net income, net of tax

 

 

100

 

 

 

169

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

517

 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

 

 

(15,820

)

 

 

6,552

 

 

 

(19,197

)

 

 

22,764

 

Total comprehensive income

 

$

7,863

 

 

$

28,613

 

 

$

50,548

 

 

$

77,614

 

 

See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

5


 

Hanmi Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Unaudited)

For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2026 and 2025

(in thousands, except share data)

 

 

Common Stock - Number of Shares

 

 

Stockholders' Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

Treasury

 

 

Total

 

 

Shares

 

 

Treasury

 

 

Shares

 

 

Common

 

 

Paid-in

 

 

Comprehensive

 

 

Retained

 

 

Stock,

 

 

Stockholders’

 

 

Issued

 

 

Shares

 

 

Outstanding

 

 

Stock

 

 

Capital

 

 

Loss

 

 

Earnings

 

 

at Cost

 

 

Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at July 1, 2026

 

34,445,437

 

 

 

(4,795,131

)

 

 

29,650,306

 

 

$

34

 

 

$

596,303

 

 

$

(46,552

)

 

$

423,499

 

 

$

(160,604

)

 

$

812,680

 

Net income

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

23,683

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

23,683

 

Change in unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale, net of income taxes

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(16,476

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(16,476

)

Change in unrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedge, net of income taxes

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

656

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

656

 

Cash dividends paid (common stock, $0.28/share)

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(8,289

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

(8,289

)

Repurchase of common stock

 

—

 

 

 

(151,048

)

 

 

(151,048

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(4,801

)

 

 

(4,801

)

Issuance of awards pursuant to equity incentive plans, net of forfeitures

 

(106

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

(106

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Share-based compensation expense

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

933

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

933

 

Shares surrendered to satisfy tax liability upon vesting of equity awards

 

—

 

 

 

(2,416

)

 

 

(2,416

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(77

)

 

 

(77

)

Balance at September 30, 2026

 

34,445,331

 

 

 

(4,948,595

)

 

 

29,496,736

 

 

$

34

 

 

$

597,236

 

 

$

(62,372

)

 

$

438,893

 

 

$

(165,482

)

 

$

808,309

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at July 1, 2025

 

34,294,037

 

 

 

(4,117,469

)

 

 

30,176,568

 

 

$

34

 

 

$

592,825

 

 

$

(54,511

)

 

$

367,251

 

 

$

(142,765

)

 

$

762,834

 

Net income

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

22,061

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

22,061

 

Change in unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale, net of income taxes

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

6,413

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

6,413

 

Change in unrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedge, net of income taxes

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

139

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

139

 

Cash dividends paid (common stock, $0.27/share)

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(8,129

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

(8,129

)

Repurchase of common stock

 

—

 

 

 

(199,698

)

 

 

(199,698

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(4,683

)

 

 

(4,683

)

Issuance of awards pursuant to equity incentive plans, net of forfeitures

 

(381

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

(381

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Share-based compensation expense

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

943

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

943

 

Shares surrendered to satisfy tax liability upon vesting of equity awards

 

—

 

 

 

(1,118

)

 

 

(1,118

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(28

)

 

 

(28

)

Balance at September 30, 2025

 

34,293,656

 

 

 

(4,318,285

)

 

 

29,975,371

 

 

$

34

 

 

$

593,768

 

 

$

(47,959

)

 

$

381,183

 

 

$

(147,476

)

 

$

779,550

 

 

See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

6


 

Hanmi Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Unaudited)

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2026 and 2025

(in thousands, except share data)

 

 

Common Stock - Number of Shares

 

 

Stockholders' Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

Treasury

 

 

Total

 

 

Shares

 

 

Treasury

 

 

Shares

 

 

Common

 

 

Paid-in

 

 

Comprehensive

 

 

Retained

 

 

Stock,

 

 

Stockholders’

 

 

Issued

 

 

Shares

 

 

Outstanding

 

 

Stock

 

 

Capital

 

 

Loss

 

 

Earnings

 

 

at Cost

 

 

Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at January 1, 2026

 

34,287,779

 

 

 

(4,393,022

)

 

 

29,894,757

 

 

$

34

 

 

$

594,667

 

 

$

(43,175

)

 

$

394,335

 

 

$

(149,475

)

 

$

796,386

 

Net income

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

69,745

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

69,745

 

Change in unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale, net of income taxes

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(19,751

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(19,751

)

Change in unrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedge, net of income taxes

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

554

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

554

 

Cash dividends paid (common stock, $0.84/share)

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(25,187

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

(25,187

)

Repurchase of common stock

 

—

 

 

 

(496,755

)

 

 

(496,755

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(14,447

)

 

 

(14,447

)

Stock options exercised

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Issuance of awards pursuant to equity incentive plans, net of forfeitures

 

157,552

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

157,552

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Share-based compensation expense

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

2,569

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

2,569

 

Shares surrendered to satisfy tax liability upon vesting of equity awards

 

—

 

 

 

(58,818

)

 

 

(58,818

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(1,560

)

 

 

(1,560

)

Balance at September 30, 2026

 

34,445,331

 

 

 

(4,948,595

)

 

 

29,496,736

 

 

$

34

 

 

$

597,236

 

 

$

(62,372

)

 

$

438,893

 

 

$

(165,482

)

 

$

808,309

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at January 1, 2025

 

34,151,464

 

 

 

(3,955,465

)

 

 

30,195,999

 

 

$

34

 

 

$

591,069

 

 

$

(70,723

)

 

$

350,869

 

 

$

(139,075

)

 

$

732,174

 

Net income

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

54,850

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

54,850

 

Change in unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale, net of income taxes

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

22,305

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

22,305

 

Change in unrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedge, net of income taxes

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

459

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

459

 

Cash dividends paid (common stock, $0.81/share)

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(24,536

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

(24,536

)

Repurchase of common stock

 

—

 

 

 

(319,698

)

 

 

(319,698

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(7,435

)

 

 

(7,435

)

Issuance of awards pursuant to equity incentive plans, net of forfeitures

 

142,192

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

142,192

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Share-based compensation expense

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

2,699

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

2,699

 

Shares surrendered to satisfy tax liability upon vesting of equity awards

 

—

 

 

 

(43,122

)

 

 

(43,122

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(966

)

 

 

(966

)

Balance at September 30, 2025

 

34,293,656

 

 

 

(4,318,285

)

 

 

29,975,371

 

 

$

34

 

 

$

593,768

 

 

$

(47,959

)

 

$

381,183

 

 

$

(147,476

)

 

$

779,550

 

 

See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

7


 

Hanmi Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

(in thousands)

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

69,745

 

 

$

54,850

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

2,623

 

 

 

2,458

 

Amortization of servicing assets, net

 

 

1,734

 

 

 

1,873

 

Share-based compensation expense

 

 

2,569

 

 

 

2,699

 

Credit loss expense

 

 

8,608

 

 

 

12,496

 

Loss on sale of securities

 

 

135

 

 

 

—

 

Gain on sale of other real estate owned (“OREO”)

 

 

(850

)

 

 

—

 

Gain on sales of SBA loans

 

 

(5,705

)

 

 

(6,018

)

Gain on sale of residential mortgage loans

 

 

(1,121

)

 

 

(1,331

)

Origination of loans held for sale

 

 

(125,156

)

 

 

(98,133

)

Proceeds from sales of loans originated as held-for-sale

 

 

123,117

 

 

 

108,040

 

Recognition of debt issuance costs upon redemption of subordinated debt

 

 

1,127

 

 

 

—

 

Change in bank-owned life insurance

 

 

338

 

 

 

786

 

Change in prepaid expenses and other assets

 

 

(1,774

)

 

 

(4,122

)

Change in income tax assets

 

 

(9,046

)

 

 

(611

)

Change in accrued interest payable and other liabilities

 

 

(14,525

)

 

 

1,022

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

 

51,819

 

 

 

74,009

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of securities available for sale

 

 

(279,832

)

 

 

(139,308

)

Proceeds from the maturity, call, and repayment of securities

 

 

217,199

 

 

 

169,533

 

Proceeds from sale of securities available for sale

 

 

44,546

 

 

 

—

 

Purchases of loans

 

 

(17,316

)

 

 

(47,624

)

Proceeds from sales of loans transferred to held-for-sale

 

 

50,108

 

 

 

79,758

 

Purchases of premises and equipment

 

 

(2,625

)

 

 

(1,392

)

Proceeds from disposition of premises and equipment

 

 

16

 

 

 

14

 

Proceeds from sale of other real estate owned

 

 

2,830

 

 

 

713

 

Change in loans, excluding purchases and sales

 

 

(62,034

)

 

 

(322,769

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(47,108

)

 

 

(261,075

)

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in deposits

 

 

378,124

 

 

 

330,863

 

Change in open FHLB advances

 

 

—

 

 

 

(225,000

)

Proceeds from FHLB term advances

 

 

—

 

 

 

50,000

 

Repayments of FHLB term advances

 

 

(150,000

)

 

 

(25,000

)

Issuance of subordinated debentures

 

 

54,094

 

 

 

—

 

Redemption of subordinated debentures

 

 

(110,000

)

 

 

—

 

Cash paid for vested employee shares surrendered for tax liability

 

 

(1,560

)

 

 

(966

)

Repurchase of common stock

 

 

(14,447

)

 

 

(7,441

)

Cash dividends paid

 

 

(25,187

)

 

 

(24,536

)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

 

131,024

 

 

 

97,920

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and due from banks

 

 

135,735

 

 

 

(89,146

)

Cash and due from banks at beginning of year

 

 

212,841

 

 

 

304,800

 

Cash and due from banks at end of period

 

$

348,576

 

 

$

215,654

 

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest paid

 

$

126,152

 

 

$

133,110

 

Income taxes paid

 

$

31,994

 

 

$

19,269

 

Non-cash activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transfer of loans to other real estate owned

 

$

1,084

 

 

$

—

 

Transfer of loans to loans held for sale

 

$

66,333

 

 

$

41,897

 

Income tax benefit (expense) related to other comprehensive income items

 

$

7,232

 

 

$

(8,952

)

Right-of-use asset obtained in exchange for lease liability

 

$

4,010

 

 

$

3,534

 

 

See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

8


 

Hanmi Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Note 1 — Organization and Basis of Presentation

Hanmi Financial Corporation (“Hanmi Financial,” the “Company,” “we,” “us” or “our”) is a bank holding company whose primary subsidiary is Hanmi Bank (the “Bank”). Our primary operations are related to traditional banking activities, including the acceptance of deposits and the lending and investing of money by the Bank.

In management’s opinion, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of Hanmi Financial and its subsidiaries reflect all adjustments of a normal and recurring nature that are necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the period ended September 30, 2026. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted. The unaudited consolidated financial statements are prepared in conformity with GAAP and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Operating results for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2026 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 2026 or for any other period. The interim information should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 (the “2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K”).

The preparation of interim unaudited consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. These estimates and assumptions affect the amounts reported in the unaudited financial statements and disclosures provided, and actual results could differ.

Descriptions of our significant accounting policies are included in Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Accounting Standards Adopted in 2026

The Company has not adopted any accounting standards in 2026.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards Not Yet Effective

ASU 2024-03, Income Statement Comprehensive Income – Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40), as amended by ASU 2025-01, Clarifying the Effective Date: In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03 to require additional information about specific expense categories in the financial statement notes at interim and annual reporting periods. The amendments in this ASU do not change or remove current expense disclosure requirements. The amendments affect where the information appears in the financial statement notes. ASU 2025-01 amends the changes in ASU 2024-03 to be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026. The adoption of ASU 2024-03 is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s operating results or financial condition.

ASU 2025-06, Intangibles – Goodwill and Other – Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Internal-Use Software: In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-06 to simplify the accounting for internal-use software by replacing the existing project-stage-based model with a principles-based approach to determine capitalizable versus non-capitalizable costs. ASU 2025-06 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The adoption of ASU 2025-06 is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s operating results or financial condition.

ASU 2025-08, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Purchased Loans: In November 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-08 to improve the accounting for acquired financial assets by expanding the gross-up approach to all purchased loans and eliminating the previous duplication inherent in Day 1 credit loss measurement. ASU 2025-08 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, with early adoption permitted. The adoption of ASU 2025-08 is not expected to have a material effect on the Company's operating results or financial condition.

ASU 2025-09, Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Hedge Accounting Improvements: In November 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-09 to more closely align hedge accounting with the economics of an entity's risk management activities by enabling entities to achieve and maintain hedge accounting for highly effective economic hedges of forecasted transactions. ASU 2025-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, with early adoption permitted. The adoption of ASU 2025-09 is not expected to have a material effect on the Company's operating results or financial condition.

9


 

Note 2 — Securities

The following is a summary of securities available for sale as of the dates indicated:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

 

Gross

 

 

Estimated

 

 

 

Amortized

 

 

Unrealized

 

 

Unrealized

 

 

Fair

 

 

 

Cost

 

 

Gain

 

 

Loss

 

 

Value

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

September 30, 2026

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury securities

 

$

226,273

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

(1,222

)

 

$

225,051

 

U.S. government agency and sponsored agency obligations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities - residential

 

 

384,273

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

(50,734

)

 

 

333,547

 

Mortgage-backed securities - commercial

 

 

78,566

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(14,752

)

 

 

63,814

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations

 

 

159,907

 

 

 

46

 

 

 

(8,894

)

 

 

151,059

 

Other U.S. government agency obligations

 

 

34,567

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(484

)

 

 

34,083

 

Total U.S. government agency and sponsored agency obligations

 

 

657,313

 

 

 

54

 

 

 

(74,864

)

 

 

582,503

 

Municipal bonds-tax exempt

 

 

74,242

 

 

 

 

 

 

(12,297

)

 

 

61,945

 

Total securities available for sale

 

$

957,828

 

 

$

54

 

 

$

(88,383

)

 

$

869,499

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury securities

 

$

128,569

 

 

$

298

 

 

$

(157

)

 

$

128,710

 

U.S. government agency and sponsored agency obligations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities - residential

 

 

411,223

 

 

 

926

 

 

 

(38,741

)

 

 

373,408

 

Mortgage-backed securities - commercial

 

 

71,751

 

 

 

116

 

 

 

(11,295

)

 

 

60,572

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations

 

 

188,120

 

 

 

1,768

 

 

 

(5,933

)

 

 

183,955

 

Other U.S. government agency obligations

 

 

67,059

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(1,105

)

 

 

65,954

 

Total U.S. government agency and sponsored agency obligations

 

 

738,153

 

 

 

2,810

 

 

 

(57,074

)

 

 

683,889

 

Municipal bonds-tax exempt

 

 

75,038

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(7,013

)

 

 

68,025

 

Total securities available for sale

 

$

941,760

 

 

$

3,108

 

 

$

(64,244

)

 

$

880,624

 

 

The amortized cost and estimated fair value of securities as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, by contractual or expected maturity, are shown below. Collateralized mortgage obligations are included in the table shown below based on their expected maturities. All other securities are included based on their contractual maturities. Mortgage-backed securities included in the table below may be repaid before their contractual maturities.

 

 

 

September 30, 2026

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

 

Available for Sale

 

 

Available for Sale

 

 

 

Amortized

 

 

Estimated

 

 

Amortized

 

 

Estimated

 

 

 

Cost

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Cost

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Within one year

 

$

150,885

 

 

$

150,221

 

 

$

159,050

 

 

$

158,399

 

Over one year through five years

 

 

128,761

 

 

 

126,730

 

 

 

65,994

 

 

 

64,919

 

Over five years through ten years

 

 

296,223

 

 

 

255,644

 

 

 

234,306

 

 

 

213,596

 

Over ten years

 

 

381,959

 

 

 

336,904

 

 

 

482,410

 

 

 

443,710

 

Total

 

$

957,828

 

 

$

869,499

 

 

$

941,760

 

 

$

880,624

 

 

10


 

 

The following table summarizes debt securities available for sale in an unrealized loss position for which an allowance for credit losses has not been recorded at September 30, 2026 or December 31, 2025, aggregated by major security type and length of time in a continuous unrealized loss position:

 

 

 

Holding Period

 

 

 

Less than 12 Months

 

 

12 Months or More

 

 

Total

 

 

 

Gross

 

 

Estimated

 

 

Number

 

 

Gross

 

 

Estimated

 

 

Number

 

 

Gross

 

 

Estimated

 

 

Number

 

 

 

Unrealized

 

 

Fair

 

 

of

 

 

Unrealized

 

 

Fair

 

 

of

 

 

Unrealized

 

 

Fair

 

 

of

 

 

 

Loss

 

 

Value

 

 

Securities

 

 

Loss

 

 

Value

 

 

Securities

 

 

Loss

 

 

Value

 

 

Securities

 

 

 

(in thousands, except number of securities)

 

September 30, 2026

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury securities

 

$

(1,205

)

 

$

221,567

 

 

 

39

 

 

$

(17

)

 

$

3,484

 

 

 

1

 

 

$

(1,222

)

 

$

225,051

 

 

 

40

 

U.S. government agency and sponsored agency obligations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities - residential

 

 

(2,389

)

 

 

55,019

 

 

 

20

 

 

 

(48,345

)

 

 

275,194

 

 

 

115

 

 

 

(50,734

)

 

 

330,213

 

 

 

135

 

Mortgage-backed securities - commercial

 

 

(940

)

 

 

18,343

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

(13,812

)

 

 

45,471

 

 

 

14

 

 

 

(14,752

)

 

 

63,814

 

 

 

20

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations

 

 

(1,923

)

 

 

106,199

 

 

 

38

 

 

 

(6,971

)

 

 

38,652

 

 

 

21

 

 

 

(8,894

)

 

 

144,851

 

 

 

59

 

Other U.S. government agency obligations

 

 

(165

)

 

 

9,836

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

(319

)

 

 

24,247

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

(484

)

 

 

34,083

 

 

 

7

 

Total U.S. government agency and sponsored agency obligations

 

 

(5,417

)

 

 

189,397

 

 

 

66

 

 

 

(69,447

)

 

 

383,564

 

 

 

155

 

 

 

(74,864

)

 

 

572,961

 

 

 

221

 

Municipal bonds-tax exempt

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(12,297

)

 

 

61,945

 

 

 

19

 

 

 

(12,297

)

 

 

61,945

 

 

 

19

 

Total

 

$

(6,622

)

 

$

410,964

 

 

 

105

 

 

$

(81,761

)

 

$

448,993

 

 

 

175

 

 

$

(88,383

)

 

$

859,957

 

 

 

280

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury securities

 

$

—

 

 

$

4,999

 

 

 

1

 

 

$

(157

)

 

$

10,351

 

 

 

3

 

 

$

(157

)

 

$

15,350

 

 

 

4

 

U.S. government agency and sponsored agency obligations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities - residential

 

 

(46

)

 

 

4,629

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

(38,695

)

 

 

322,912

 

 

 

114

 

 

 

(38,741

)

 

 

327,541

 

 

 

116

 

Mortgage-backed securities - commercial

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(11,295

)

 

 

54,316

 

 

 

16

 

 

 

(11,295

)

 

 

54,316

 

 

 

16

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(5,933

)

 

 

50,264

 

 

 

24

 

 

 

(5,933

)

 

 

50,264

 

 

 

24

 

Other U.S. government agency obligations

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(1,105

)

 

 

65,954

 

 

 

13

 

 

 

(1,105

)

 

 

65,954

 

 

 

13

 

Total U.S. government agency and sponsored agency obligations

 

 

(46

)

 

 

4,629

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

(57,028

)

 

 

493,446

 

 

 

167

 

 

 

(57,074

)

 

 

498,075

 

 

 

169

 

Municipal bonds-tax exempt

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(7,013

)

 

 

68,025

 

 

 

19

 

 

 

(7,013

)

 

 

68,025

 

 

 

19

 

Total

 

$

(46

)

 

$

9,628

 

 

 

3

 

 

$

(64,198

)

 

$

571,822

 

 

 

189

 

 

$

(64,244

)

 

$

581,450

 

 

 

192

 

 

The Company evaluates its available for sale securities portfolio for impairment on a quarterly basis. The Company did not recognize unrealized losses in income because it has the ability and the intent to hold and does not expect to be required to sell these securities until the recovery of their cost basis. The quarterly impairment assessment takes into account the changes in the credit quality of these debt securities since acquisition and the likelihood of a credit loss occurring over the life of the securities. If a credit loss is expected to occur, an allowance is established and a corresponding credit loss is recognized. Based on this analysis, the Company determined that no credit losses are expected to be realized on the tax-exempt municipal bond portfolio. The remainder of the securities portfolio consists of U.S. Treasury obligations, U.S. government agency securities, and U.S. government sponsored agency securities, all of which have the backing of the U.S. government and are therefore not expected to incur credit losses.

 

During the three months ended September 30, 2026, the Company sold $44.5 million of U.S. Treasury securities at a loss of $0.1 million. There were no other sales of securities during the nine months ended September 30, 2026. There were no sales of securities during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

As of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, there were no securities available for sale that were pledged to secure advances or other borrowings.

At September 30, 2026, there were no holdings of securities of any one issuer, other than the U.S. government and its agencies, in an amount greater than 10% of stockholders’ equity.

11


 

Note 3 — Loans

Loans, net of allowance for credit losses

Loans, net of allowance for credit losses, consisted of the following as of the dates indicated:

 

 

 

September 30, 2026

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Real estate loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial property

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retail

 

$

1,150,350

 

 

$

1,132,439

 

Hospitality

 

 

883,683

 

 

 

847,989

 

Office

 

 

483,763

 

 

 

503,268

 

Other (1)

 

 

1,526,670

 

 

 

1,532,667

 

Total commercial property loans

 

 

4,044,466

 

 

 

4,016,363

 

Construction

 

 

11,198

 

 

 

13,742

 

Residential (2)

 

 

1,001,824

 

 

 

1,049,872

 

Total real estate loans

 

 

5,057,488

 

 

 

5,079,977

 

Commercial and industrial loans

 

 

1,171,614

 

 

 

1,074,908

 

Equipment financing agreements

 

 

339,599

 

 

 

408,483

 

Total loans

 

 

6,568,701

 

 

 

6,563,368

 

Allowance for credit losses

 

 

(70,810

)

 

 

(69,903

)

Total loans, net of allowance for credit losses

 

$

6,497,891

 

 

$

6,493,465

 

 

(1)
Includes, among other property types, mixed-use, gas station, multifamily, industrial, medical, and faith-based facilities; the remaining real estate categories represent less than 1% of the Bank's total loans.

 

(2)
Includes $0.7 million and $1.0 million of home equity loans and lines and $5.0 million and $3.8 million of personal loans at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

 

Accrued interest receivable on loans was $20.8 million and $20.7 million at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

At September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, loans with carrying values of $2.30 billion and $2.40 billion, respectively, were pledged to secure advances from the FHLB, and loans with carrying values of $1.19 billion and $528.1 million, respectively, were pledged to the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco Discount Window.

Loans Held for Sale

Activity in loans held for sale is presented below for the following periods:

 

 

 

Real Estate

 

 

Commercial and Industrial

 

 

Total

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Three months ended September 30, 2026

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

$

13,290

 

 

$

3,679

 

 

$

16,969

 

Originations and transfers

 

 

47,355

 

 

 

14,381

 

 

 

61,736

 

Sales

 

 

(35,056

)

 

 

(12,343

)

 

 

(47,399

)

Principal paydowns and amortization

 

 

(30

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(31

)

Valuation allowance

 

 

(33

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

(33

)

Balance at end of period

 

$

25,526

 

 

$

5,716

 

 

$

31,242

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended September 30, 2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

$

45,412

 

 

$

4,199

 

 

$

49,611

 

Originations and transfers

 

 

13,796

 

 

 

17,624

 

 

 

31,420

 

Sales

 

 

(59,208

)

 

 

(15,305

)

 

 

(74,513

)

Principal paydowns and amortization

 

 

—

 

 

 

(6

)

 

 

(6

)

Balance at end of period

 

$

—

 

 

$

6,512

 

 

$

6,512

 

 

12


 

 

 

 

Real Estate

 

 

Commercial and Industrial

 

 

Total

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Nine months ended September 30, 2026

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

$

4,985

 

 

$

2,418

 

 

$

7,403

 

Originations and transfers

 

 

152,097

 

 

 

39,392

 

 

 

191,489

 

Sales

 

 

(130,724

)

 

 

(35,675

)

 

 

(166,399

)

Principal payoffs and amortization

 

 

(799

)

 

 

(419

)

 

 

(1,218

)

Valuation allowance

 

 

(33

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

(33

)

Balance at end of period

 

$

25,526

 

 

$

5,716

 

 

$

31,242

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine months ended September 30, 2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

$

3,994

 

 

$

4,585

 

 

$

8,579

 

Originations and transfers

 

 

88,411

 

 

 

51,619

 

 

 

140,030

 

Sales

 

 

(92,403

)

 

 

(49,663

)

 

 

(142,066

)

Principal payoffs and amortization

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(29

)

 

 

(31

)

Balance at end of period

 

$

—

 

 

$

6,512

 

 

$

6,512

 

All loans sold during the nine months ended September 30, 2026 were sold from the held for sale portfolio. During 2025, we sold residential mortgage loans from the held for investment portfolio when the decision to sell the loans and the sale of the loans occurred within the same quarter. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, we sold $25.9 million and $36.0 million, respectively, of residential mortgage loans from the held for investment portfolio.

 

Loan Purchases

 

The following table presents loans purchased by portfolio segment for the following periods:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

September 30,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Commercial real estate

 

$

—

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

15,114

 

Commercial and industrial

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

268

 

 

 

9,203

 

Residential real estate

 

 

4,747

 

 

 

2,992

 

 

 

17,048

 

 

 

23,307

 

Total

 

$

4,747

 

 

$

2,992

 

 

$

17,316

 

 

$

47,624

 

 

Allowance for Credit Losses

 

The following table details the information on the allowance for credit losses by portfolio segment for the following periods:

 

 

 

Real Estate

 

 

Commercial and Industrial

 

 

Equipment Financing Agreements

 

 

Total

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Three months ended September 30, 2026

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

$

49,127

 

 

$

8,680

 

 

$

12,668

 

 

$

70,475

 

Charge-offs

 

 

(3,412

)

 

 

(181

)

 

 

(1,431

)

 

 

(5,024

)

Recoveries

 

 

27

 

 

 

30

 

 

 

623

 

 

 

680

 

Credit loss expense (recovery)

 

 

5,906

 

 

 

(412

)

 

 

(815

)

 

 

4,679

 

Ending balance

 

$

51,648

 

 

$

8,117

 

 

$

11,045

 

 

$

70,810

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended September 30, 2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

$

48,021

 

 

$

6,935

 

 

$

11,800

 

 

$

66,756

 

Charge-offs

 

 

(119

)

 

 

(124

)

 

 

(2,382

)

 

 

(2,625

)

Recoveries

 

 

52

 

 

 

2,229

 

 

 

826

 

 

 

3,107

 

Credit loss expense (recovery)

 

 

3,519

 

 

 

(1,738

)

 

 

762

 

 

 

2,543

 

Ending balance

 

$

51,473

 

 

$

7,302

 

 

$

11,006

 

 

$

69,781

 

 

13


 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate

 

 

Commercial and Industrial

 

 

Equipment Financing Agreements

 

 

Total

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Nine months ended September 30, 2026

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

$

51,670

 

 

$

7,792

 

 

$

10,441

 

 

$

69,903

 

Charge-offs

 

 

(3,571

)

 

 

(584

)

 

 

(5,933

)

 

 

(10,088

)

Recoveries

 

 

111

 

 

 

106

 

 

 

1,665

 

 

 

1,882

 

Credit loss expense

 

 

3,438

 

 

 

803

 

 

 

4,872

 

 

 

9,113

 

Ending balance

 

$

51,648

 

 

$

8,117

 

 

$

11,045

 

 

$

70,810

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine months ended September 30, 2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

$

45,099

 

 

$

10,006

 

 

$

15,042

 

 

$

70,147

 

Charge-offs

 

 

(8,904

)

 

 

(1,157

)

 

 

(8,131

)

 

 

(18,192

)

Recoveries

 

 

670

 

 

 

2,463

 

 

 

2,230

 

 

 

5,363

 

Credit loss expense (recovery)

 

 

14,608

 

 

 

(4,010

)

 

 

1,865

 

 

 

12,463

 

Ending balance

 

$

51,473

 

 

$

7,302

 

 

$

11,006

 

 

$

69,781

 

 

The table below presents the allowance for credit losses by portfolio segment as a percentage of the total allowance for credit losses and loans by portfolio segment as a percentage of the total investment in loans as of:

 

 

 

September 30, 2026

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

 

Allowance

 

 

Loans

 

 

Allowance

 

 

Loans

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

%

 

 

Amount

 

 

%

 

 

Amount

 

 

%

 

 

Amount

 

 

%

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Real estate loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial property

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retail

 

$

8,424

 

 

 

11.9

%

 

$

1,150,350

 

 

 

17.5

%

 

$

9,999

 

 

 

14.3

%

 

$

1,132,439

 

 

 

17.3

%

Hospitality

 

 

7,086

 

 

 

10.0

 

 

 

883,683

 

 

 

13.5

 

 

 

8,737

 

 

 

12.5

 

 

 

847,989

 

 

 

12.9

 

Office

 

 

4,560

 

 

 

6.5

 

 

 

483,763

 

 

 

7.4

 

 

 

5,700

 

 

 

8.2

 

 

 

503,268

 

 

 

7.7

 

Other

 

 

19,834

 

 

 

28.1

 

 

 

1,526,670

 

 

 

23.2

 

 

 

14,078

 

 

 

20.1

 

 

 

1,532,667

 

 

 

23.4

 

Total commercial property loans

 

 

39,904

 

 

 

56.5

 

 

 

4,044,466

 

 

 

61.6

 

 

 

38,514

 

 

 

55.1

 

 

 

4,016,363

 

 

 

61.3

 

Construction

 

 

132

 

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

11,198

 

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

208

 

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

13,742

 

 

 

0.2

 

Residential

 

 

11,612

 

 

 

16.3

 

 

 

1,001,824

 

 

 

15.2

 

 

 

12,948

 

 

 

18.5

 

 

 

1,049,872

 

 

 

16.0

 

Total real estate loans

 

 

51,648

 

 

 

72.9

 

 

 

5,057,488

 

 

 

77.0

 

 

 

51,670

 

 

 

73.9

 

 

 

5,079,977

 

 

 

77.5

 

Commercial and industrial loans

 

 

8,117

 

 

 

11.5

 

 

 

1,171,614

 

 

 

17.8

 

 

 

7,792

 

 

 

11.1

 

 

 

1,074,908

 

 

 

16.4

 

Equipment financing agreements

 

 

11,045

 

 

 

15.6

 

 

 

339,599

 

 

 

5.2

 

 

 

10,441

 

 

 

15.0

 

 

 

408,483

 

 

 

6.1

 

Total

 

$

70,810

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

6,568,701

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

69,903

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

6,563,368

 

 

 

100.0

%

The following table represents the amortized cost basis of collateral-dependent loans by class, for which repayment is expected to be obtained through the sale or operation of the underlying collateral, as of:

 

 

 

September 30, 2026

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Real estate loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial property

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retail

 

$

421

 

 

$

596

 

Hospitality

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Office

 

 

337

 

 

 

10,159

 

Other

 

 

52,441

 

 

 

671

 

Total commercial property loans

 

 

53,199

 

 

 

11,426

 

Residential

 

 

2,967

 

 

 

1,113

 

Total real estate loans

 

 

56,166

 

 

 

12,539

 

Commercial and industrial loans

 

 

76

 

 

 

—

 

Total

 

$

56,242

 

 

$

12,539

 

 

14


 

Loan Quality Indicators

As part of the on-going monitoring of the quality of our loans portfolio, we utilize an internal loan grading system to identify credit risk and assign an appropriate grade (from 1 to 8) for each loan in our portfolio. Third-party loan reviews are conducted annually on a sample basis. Additional adjustments are made when determined to be necessary. The loan grade definitions are as follows:

Pass and Pass-Watch: Pass loans, grades (1-4), are in compliance with the Bank’s credit policy and regulatory requirements and do not exhibit any potential or defined weaknesses as defined under “Special Mention,” “Substandard” or “Doubtful.” This category is the strongest level of the Bank’s loan grading system. It consists of all performing loans with no identified credit weaknesses. It includes cash and stock/security secured loans or other investment grade loans. Pass-Watch loans, grade (4), require enhanced attention due to financial or other circumstances facing the borrowers, which may adversely affect future financial performance.

Special Mention: A Special Mention loan, grade (5), has potential weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention. If not corrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment of the debt and result in a Substandard classification. Loans that have significant actual, not potential, weaknesses are considered more severely classified.

Substandard: A Substandard loan, grade (6), has a well-defined weakness that jeopardizes the liquidation of the debt. A loan graded Substandard is not protected by the sound worth and paying capacity of the borrower, or of the value and type of collateral pledged. With a Substandard loan, there is a distinct possibility that the Bank will sustain some loss if the weaknesses or deficiencies are not corrected.

Doubtful: A Doubtful loan, grade (7), is one that has critical weaknesses that would make the collection or liquidation of the full amount due improbable. However, there may be pending events which may work to strengthen the loan, and therefore the amount or timing of a possible loss cannot be determined at the current time.

Loss: A loan classified as Loss, grade (8), is considered uncollectible and of such little value that their continuance as active bank assets is not warranted. This classification does not mean that the loan has absolutely no recovery or salvage value, but rather it is not practical or desirable to defer writing off this asset even though partial recovery may be possible in the future. Loans classified as Loss will be charged off in a timely manner.

Under regulatory guidance, loans graded special mention or worse are considered criticized loans, and loans graded substandard or worse are considered classified loans.

15


 

Loans by Vintage Year and Risk Rating

 

 

Term Loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

Prior

 

 

Revolving
Loans
Amortized
Cost Basis

 

 

Total

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

September 30, 2026

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial property

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Risk Rating

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass / Pass-Watch

 

$

1,052,565

 

 

$

773,493

 

 

$

346,220

 

 

$

333,810

 

 

$

726,724

 

 

$

643,852

 

 

$

47,523

 

 

$

3,924,187

 

Special Mention

 

 

808

 

 

 

54,237

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

519

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

426

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

55,990

 

Classified

 

 

3,102

 

 

 

571

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

56,965

 

 

 

3,651

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

64,289

 

Total commercial property

 

 

1,056,475

 

 

 

828,301

 

 

 

346,220

 

 

 

334,329

 

 

 

783,689

 

 

 

647,929

 

 

 

47,523

 

 

 

4,044,466

 

YTD gross charge-offs

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

3,196

 

 

 

41

 

 

 

91

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

3,328

 

YTD net charge-offs (recoveries)

 

 

—

 

 

 

(7

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

3,196

 

 

 

41

 

 

 

(11

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

3,219

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Risk Rating

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass / Pass-Watch

 

 

—

 

 

 

7,199

 

 

 

3,999

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

11,198

 

Special Mention

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Classified

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Total construction

 

 

—

 

 

 

7,199

 

 

 

3,999

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

11,198

 

YTD gross charge-offs

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

YTD net charge-offs (recoveries)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Risk Rating

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass / Pass-Watch

 

 

140,517

 

 

 

181,611

 

 

 

57,661

 

 

 

110,774

 

 

 

301,146

 

 

 

200,168

 

 

 

5,166

 

 

 

997,043

 

Special Mention

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Classified

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,167

 

 

 

321

 

 

 

2,882

 

 

 

411

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

4,781

 

Total residential

 

 

140,517

 

 

 

181,611

 

 

 

58,828

 

 

 

111,095

 

 

 

304,028

 

 

 

200,579

 

 

 

5,166

 

 

 

1,001,824

 

YTD gross charge-offs

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

243

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

243

 

YTD net charge-offs (recoveries)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

243

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

241

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Risk Rating

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass / Pass-Watch

 

 

1,193,082

 

 

 

962,303

 

 

 

407,880

 

 

 

444,584

 

 

 

1,027,870

 

 

 

844,020

 

 

 

52,689

 

 

 

4,932,428

 

Special Mention

 

 

808

 

 

 

54,237

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

519

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

426

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

55,990

 

Classified

 

 

3,102

 

 

 

571

 

 

 

1,167

 

 

 

321

 

 

 

59,847

 

 

 

4,062

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

69,070

 

Total real estate loans

 

 

1,196,992

 

 

 

1,017,111

 

 

 

409,047

 

 

 

445,424

 

 

 

1,087,717

 

 

 

848,508

 

 

 

52,689

 

 

 

5,057,488

 

YTD gross charge-offs

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

3,196

 

 

 

284

 

 

 

91

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

3,571

 

YTD net charge-offs (recoveries)

 

 

—

 

 

 

(7

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

3,196

 

 

 

284

 

 

 

(13

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

3,460

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Risk Rating

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass / Pass-Watch

 

 

405,714

 

 

 

199,835

 

 

 

127,254

 

 

 

32,953

 

 

 

27,932

 

 

 

20,861

 

 

 

351,246

 

 

 

1,165,795

 

Special Mention

 

 

231

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

231

 

Classified

 

 

5,136

 

 

 

125

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

115

 

 

 

212

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

5,588

 

Total commercial and industrial loans

 

 

411,081

 

 

 

199,960

 

 

 

127,254

 

 

 

32,953

 

 

 

28,047

 

 

 

21,073

 

 

 

351,246

 

 

 

1,171,614

 

YTD gross charge-offs

 

 

—

 

 

 

56

 

 

 

181

 

 

 

115

 

 

 

154

 

 

 

78

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

584

 

YTD net charge-offs (recoveries)

 

 

—

 

 

 

56

 

 

 

181

 

 

 

114

 

 

 

117

 

 

 

12

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

478

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equipment financing agreements:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Risk Rating

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass / Pass-Watch

 

 

84,971

 

 

 

104,642

 

 

 

58,966

 

 

 

51,795

 

 

 

30,690

 

 

 

4,997

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

336,061

 

Special Mention

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Classified

 

 

—

 

 

 

798

 

 

 

636

 

 

 

597

 

 

 

1,243

 

 

 

264

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

3,538

 

Total equipment financing agreements

 

 

84,971

 

 

 

105,440

 

 

 

59,602

 

 

 

52,392

 

 

 

31,933

 

 

 

5,261

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

339,599

 

YTD gross charge-offs

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,660

 

 

 

1,042

 

 

 

1,264

 

 

 

1,480

 

 

 

487

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

5,933

 

YTD net charge-offs (recoveries)

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,658

 

 

 

982

 

 

 

1,019

 

 

 

966

 

 

 

(357

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

4,268

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Risk Rating

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass / Pass-Watch

 

 

1,683,767

 

 

 

1,266,780

 

 

 

594,100

 

 

 

529,332

 

 

 

1,086,492

 

 

 

869,878

 

 

 

403,935

 

 

 

6,434,284

 

Special Mention

 

 

1,039

 

 

 

54,237

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

519

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

426

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

56,221

 

Classified

 

 

8,238

 

 

 

1,494

 

 

 

1,803

 

 

 

918

 

 

 

61,205

 

 

 

4,538

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

78,196

 

Total loans

 

$

1,693,044

 

 

$

1,322,511

 

 

$

595,903

 

 

$

530,769

 

 

$

1,147,697

 

 

$

874,842

 

 

$

403,935

 

 

$

6,568,701

 

YTD gross charge-offs

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,716

 

 

 

1,223

 

 

 

4,575

 

 

 

1,918

 

 

 

656

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

10,088

 

YTD net charge-offs (recoveries)

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,707

 

 

 

1,163

 

 

 

4,329

 

 

 

1,367

 

 

 

(358

)

 

 

(2

)

 

 

8,206

 

 

(1)
Origination year includes extensions, renewals, or modifications of credit contracts, which consist of a new credit decision.

16


 

 

 

 

Term Loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

Prior

 

 

Revolving
Loans
Amortized
Cost Basis

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial property

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Risk Rating

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass / Pass-Watch

 

$

1,181,833

 

 

$

402,354

 

 

$

472,027

 

 

$

808,320

 

 

$

735,411

 

 

$

285,598

 

 

$

54,824

 

 

$

3,940,367

 

Special Mention

 

 

55,029

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

148

 

 

 

1,371

 

 

 

298

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

56,846

 

Classified

 

 

3,846

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

11,235

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

4,069

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

19,150

 

Total commercial property

 

 

1,240,708

 

 

 

402,354

 

 

 

472,027

 

 

 

819,703

 

 

 

736,782

 

 

 

289,965

 

 

 

54,824

 

 

 

4,016,363

 

YTD gross charge-offs

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

8,820

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

392

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

9,212

 

YTD net charge-offs (recoveries)

 

 

(8

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

8,547

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(24

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

8,515

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Risk Rating

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass / Pass-Watch

 

 

9,745

 

 

 

3,997

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

13,742

 

Special Mention

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Classified

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Total construction

 

 

9,745

 

 

 

3,997

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

13,742

 

YTD gross charge-offs

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

YTD net charge-offs (recoveries)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Risk Rating

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass / Pass-Watch

 

 

258,847

 

 

 

84,457

 

 

 

142,926

 

 

 

326,126

 

 

 

132,510

 

 

 

97,076

 

 

 

4,154

 

 

 

1,046,096

 

Special Mention

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

2,417

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

250

 

 

 

2,667

 

Classified

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,113

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(4

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,109

 

Total residential

 

 

258,847

 

 

 

84,457

 

 

 

142,926

 

 

 

329,656

 

 

 

132,510

 

 

 

97,072

 

 

 

4,404

 

 

 

1,049,872

 

YTD gross charge-offs

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

YTD net charge-offs (recoveries)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(4

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

(4

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Risk Rating

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass / Pass-Watch

 

 

1,450,425

 

 

 

490,808

 

 

 

614,953

 

 

 

1,134,446

 

 

 

867,921

 

 

 

382,674

 

 

 

58,978

 

 

 

5,000,205

 

Special Mention

 

 

55,029

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

2,565

 

 

 

1,371

 

 

 

298

 

 

 

250

 

 

 

59,513

 

Classified

 

 

3,846

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

12,348

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

4,065

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

20,259

 

Total real estate loans

 

 

1,509,300

 

 

 

490,808

 

 

 

614,953

 

 

 

1,149,359

 

 

 

869,292

 

 

 

387,037

 

 

 

59,228

 

 

 

5,079,977

 

YTD gross charge-offs

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

8,820

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

392

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

9,212

 

YTD net charge-offs (recoveries)

 

 

(8

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

8,547

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(28

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

8,511

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Risk Rating

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass / Pass-Watch

 

 

426,520

 

 

 

168,307

 

 

 

40,485

 

 

 

44,797

 

 

 

19,772

 

 

 

16,931

 

 

 

345,975

 

 

 

1,062,787

 

Special Mention

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

11,600

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

11,600

 

Classified

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

148

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

21

 

 

 

352

 

 

 

521

 

Total commercial and industrial loans

 

 

426,520

 

 

 

168,307

 

 

 

40,485

 

 

 

56,545

 

 

 

19,772

 

 

 

16,952

 

 

 

346,327

 

 

 

1,074,908

 

YTD gross charge-offs

 

 

19

 

 

 

373

 

 

 

59

 

 

 

853

 

 

 

82

 

 

 

322

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,708

 

YTD net charge-offs (recoveries)

 

 

19

 

 

 

366

 

 

 

54

 

 

 

750

 

 

 

82

 

 

 

46

 

 

 

(2,723

)

 

 

(1,406

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equipment financing agreements:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Risk Rating

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass / Pass-Watch

 

 

144,142

 

 

 

87,819

 

 

 

85,652

 

 

 

65,042

 

 

 

19,188

 

 

 

1,529

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

403,372

 

Special Mention

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Classified

 

 

506

 

 

 

726

 

 

 

1,202

 

 

 

1,962

 

 

 

583

 

 

 

132

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

5,111

 

Total equipment financing agreements

 

 

144,648

 

 

 

88,545

 

 

 

86,854

 

 

 

67,004

 

 

 

19,771

 

 

 

1,661

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

408,483

 

YTD gross charge-offs

 

 

—

 

 

 

875

 

 

 

2,728

 

 

 

4,658

 

 

 

1,706

 

 

 

159

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

10,126

 

YTD net charge-offs (recoveries)

 

 

—

 

 

 

831

 

 

 

2,297

 

 

 

3,579

 

 

 

831

 

 

 

(234

)

 

 

(2

)

 

 

7,302

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Risk Rating

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pass / Pass-Watch

 

 

2,021,087

 

 

 

746,934

 

 

 

741,090

 

 

 

1,244,285

 

 

 

906,881

 

 

 

401,134

 

 

 

404,953

 

 

 

6,466,364

 

Special Mention

 

 

55,029

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

14,165

 

 

 

1,371

 

 

 

298

 

 

 

250

 

 

 

71,113

 

Classified

 

 

4,352

 

 

 

726

 

 

 

1,202

 

 

 

14,458

 

 

 

583

 

 

 

4,218

 

 

 

352

 

 

 

25,891

 

Total loans

 

$

2,080,468

 

 

$

747,660

 

 

$

742,292

 

 

$

1,272,908

 

 

$

908,835

 

 

$

405,650

 

 

$

405,555

 

 

$

6,563,368

 

YTD gross charge-offs

 

 

19

 

 

 

1,248

 

 

 

2,787

 

 

 

14,331

 

 

 

1,788

 

 

 

873

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

21,046

 

YTD net charge-offs (recoveries)

 

 

11

 

 

 

1,197

 

 

 

2,351

 

 

 

12,876

 

 

 

913

 

 

 

(216

)

 

 

(2,725

)

 

 

14,407

 

 

(1)
Origination year includes extensions, renewals, or modifications of credit contracts, which consist of a new credit decision.

17


 

Loans by Vintage Year and Payment Performance

 

 

 

Term Loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

Prior

 

 

Revolving
Loans
Amortized
Cost Basis

 

 

Total

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

September 30, 2026

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial property

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payment performance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Performing

 

$

1,056,475

 

 

$

827,730

 

 

$

346,220

 

 

$

334,329

 

 

$

783,256

 

 

$

646,655

 

 

$

47,523

 

 

$

4,042,188

 

Nonperforming

 

 

—

 

 

 

571

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

433

 

 

 

1,274

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,278

 

Total commercial property

 

 

1,056,475

 

 

 

828,301

 

 

 

346,220

 

 

 

334,329

 

 

 

783,689

 

 

 

647,929

 

 

 

47,523

 

 

 

4,044,466

 

YTD gross charge-offs

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

3,196

 

 

 

41

 

 

 

91

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

3,328

 

YTD net charge-offs (recoveries)

 

 

—

 

 

 

(7

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

3,196

 

 

 

41

 

 

 

(11

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

3,219

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payment performance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Performing

 

 

—

 

 

 

7,199

 

 

 

3,999

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

11,198

 

Nonperforming

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Total construction

 

 

—

 

 

 

7,199

 

 

 

3,999

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

11,198

 

YTD gross charge-offs

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

YTD net charge-offs (recoveries)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payment performance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Performing

 

 

140,517

 

 

 

181,611

 

 

 

57,661

 

 

 

110,774

 

 

 

302,549

 

 

 

200,583

 

 

 

5,166

 

 

 

998,861

 

Nonperforming

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,167

 

 

 

321

 

 

 

1,479

 

 

 

(4

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

2,963

 

Total residential

 

 

140,517

 

 

 

181,611

 

 

 

58,828

 

 

 

111,095

 

 

 

304,028

 

 

 

200,579

 

 

 

5,166

 

 

 

1,001,824

 

YTD gross charge-offs

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

243

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

243

 

YTD net charge-offs (recoveries)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

243

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

241

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payment performance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Performing

 

 

1,196,992

 

 

 

1,016,540

 

 

 

407,880

 

 

 

445,103

 

 

 

1,085,805

 

 

 

847,238

 

 

 

52,689

 

 

 

5,052,247

 

Nonperforming

 

 

—

 

 

 

571

 

 

 

1,167

 

 

 

321

 

 

 

1,912

 

 

 

1,270

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

5,241

 

Total real estate loans

 

 

1,196,992

 

 

 

1,017,111

 

 

 

409,047

 

 

 

445,424

 

 

 

1,087,717

 

 

 

848,508

 

 

 

52,689

 

 

 

5,057,488

 

YTD gross charge-offs

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

3,196

 

 

 

284

 

 

 

91

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

3,571

 

YTD net charge-offs (recoveries)

 

 

—

 

 

 

(7

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

3,196

 

 

 

284

 

 

 

(13

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

3,460

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payment performance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Performing

 

 

411,081

 

 

 

199,960

 

 

 

127,254

 

 

 

32,953

 

 

 

28,047

 

 

 

20,909

 

 

 

351,246

 

 

 

1,171,450

 

Nonperforming

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

164

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

164

 

Total commercial and industrial loans

 

 

411,081

 

 

 

199,960

 

 

 

127,254

 

 

 

32,953

 

 

 

28,047

 

 

 

21,073

 

 

 

351,246

 

 

 

1,171,614

 

YTD gross charge-offs

 

 

—

 

 

 

56

 

 

 

181

 

 

 

115

 

 

 

154

 

 

 

78

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

584

 

YTD net charge-offs (recoveries)

 

 

—

 

 

 

56

 

 

 

181

 

 

 

114

 

 

 

117

 

 

 

12

 

 

 

(2

)

 

 

478

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equipment financing agreements:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payment performance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Performing

 

 

84,971

 

 

 

104,643

 

 

 

58,966

 

 

 

51,795

 

 

 

30,690

 

 

 

4,997

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

336,062

 

Nonperforming

 

 

—

 

 

 

797

 

 

 

636

 

 

 

597

 

 

 

1,243

 

 

 

264

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

3,537

 

Total equipment financing agreements

 

 

84,971

 

 

 

105,440

 

 

 

59,602

 

 

 

52,392

 

 

 

31,933

 

 

 

5,261

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

339,599

 

YTD gross charge-offs

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,660

 

 

 

1,042

 

 

 

1,264

 

 

 

1,480

 

 

 

487

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

5,933

 

YTD net charge-offs (recoveries)

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,658

 

 

 

982

 

 

 

1,019

 

 

 

966

 

 

 

(357

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

4,268

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payment performance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Performing

 

 

1,693,044

 

 

 

1,321,143

 

 

 

594,100

 

 

 

529,851

 

 

 

1,144,542

 

 

 

873,144

 

 

 

403,935

 

 

 

6,559,759

 

Nonperforming(2)

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,368

 

 

 

1,803

 

 

 

918

 

 

 

3,155

 

 

 

1,698

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

8,942

 

Total loans

 

$

1,693,044

 

 

$

1,322,511

 

 

$

595,903

 

 

$

530,769

 

 

$

1,147,697

 

 

$

874,842

 

 

$

403,935

 

 

$

6,568,701

 

YTD gross charge-offs

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,716

 

 

 

1,223

 

 

 

4,575

 

 

 

1,918

 

 

 

656

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

10,088

 

YTD net charge-offs (recoveries)

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,707

 

 

 

1,163

 

 

 

4,329

 

 

 

1,367

 

 

 

(358

)

 

 

(2

)

 

 

8,206

 

 

(1)
Origination year includes extensions, renewals, or modifications of credit contracts, which consist of a new credit decision.
(2)
Excludes an $18.0 million nonperforming commercial real estate loan held for sale as of September 30, 2026.

18


 

 

 

 

Term Loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

Prior

 

 

Revolving
Loans
Amortized
Cost Basis

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial property

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payment performance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Performing

 

$

1,240,037

 

 

$

402,354

 

 

$

472,027

 

 

$

809,391

 

 

$

736,782

 

 

$

289,102

 

 

$

54,824

 

 

$

4,004,517

 

Nonperforming

 

 

671

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

10,312

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

863

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

11,846

 

Total commercial property

 

 

1,240,708

 

 

 

402,354

 

 

 

472,027

 

 

 

819,703

 

 

 

736,782

 

 

 

289,965

 

 

 

54,824

 

 

 

4,016,363

 

YTD gross charge-offs

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

8,820

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

392

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

9,212

 

YTD net charge-offs (recoveries)

 

 

(8

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

8,547

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(24

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

8,515

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payment performance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Performing

 

 

9,745

 

 

 

3,997

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

13,742

 

Nonperforming

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Total construction

 

 

9,745

 

 

 

3,997

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

13,742

 

YTD gross charge-offs

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

YTD net charge-offs (recoveries)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payment performance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Performing

 

 

258,847

 

 

 

84,457

 

 

 

142,926

 

 

 

328,543

 

 

 

132,510

 

 

 

97,076

 

 

 

4,404

 

 

 

1,048,763

 

Nonperforming

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,113

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(4

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,109

 

Total residential

 

 

258,847

 

 

 

84,457

 

 

 

142,926

 

 

 

329,656

 

 

 

132,510

 

 

 

97,072

 

 

 

4,404

 

 

 

1,049,872

 

YTD gross charge-offs

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

YTD net charge-offs (recoveries)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(4

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

(4

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total real estate loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payment performance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Performing

 

 

1,508,629

 

 

 

490,808

 

 

 

614,953

 

 

 

1,137,934

 

 

 

869,292

 

 

 

386,178

 

 

 

59,228

 

 

 

5,067,022

 

Nonperforming

 

 

671

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

11,425

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

859

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

12,955

 

Total real estate loans

 

 

1,509,300

 

 

 

490,808

 

 

 

614,953

 

 

 

1,149,359

 

 

 

869,292

 

 

 

387,037

 

 

 

59,228

 

 

 

5,079,977

 

YTD gross charge-offs

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

8,820

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

392

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

9,212

 

YTD net charge-offs (recoveries)

 

 

(8

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

8,547

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(28

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

8,511

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payment performance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Performing

 

 

426,520

 

 

 

168,307

 

 

 

40,485

 

 

 

56,499

 

 

 

19,772

 

 

 

16,952

 

 

 

346,327

 

 

 

1,074,862

 

Nonperforming

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

46

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

46

 

Total commercial and industrial loans

 

 

426,520

 

 

 

168,307

 

 

 

40,485

 

 

 

56,545

 

 

 

19,772

 

 

 

16,952

 

 

 

346,327

 

 

 

1,074,908

 

YTD gross charge-offs

 

 

19

 

 

 

373

 

 

 

59

 

 

 

853

 

 

 

82

 

 

 

322

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,708

 

YTD net charge-offs (recoveries)

 

 

19

 

 

 

366

 

 

 

54

 

 

 

750

 

 

 

82

 

 

 

46

 

 

 

(2,723

)

 

 

(1,406

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equipment financing agreements:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payment performance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Performing

 

 

144,142

 

 

 

87,819

 

 

 

85,652

 

 

 

65,042

 

 

 

19,188

 

 

 

1,529

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

403,372

 

Nonperforming

 

 

506

 

 

 

726

 

 

 

1,202

 

 

 

1,962

 

 

 

583

 

 

 

132

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

5,111

 

Total equipment financing agreements

 

 

144,648

 

 

 

88,545

 

 

 

86,854

 

 

 

67,004

 

 

 

19,771

 

 

 

1,661

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

408,483

 

YTD gross charge-offs

 

 

—

 

 

 

875

 

 

 

2,728

 

 

 

4,658

 

 

 

1,706

 

 

 

159

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

10,126

 

YTD net charge-offs (recoveries)

 

 

—

 

 

 

831

 

 

 

2,297

 

 

 

3,579

 

 

 

831

 

 

 

(234

)

 

 

(2

)

 

 

7,302

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payment performance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Performing

 

 

2,079,291

 

 

 

746,934

 

 

 

741,090

 

 

 

1,259,475

 

 

 

908,252

 

 

 

404,659

 

 

 

405,555

 

 

 

6,545,256

 

Nonperforming

 

 

1,177

 

 

 

726

 

 

 

1,202

 

 

 

13,433

 

 

 

583

 

 

 

991

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

18,112

 

Total loans

 

$

2,080,468

 

 

$

747,660

 

 

$

742,292

 

 

$

1,272,908

 

 

$

908,835

 

 

$

405,650

 

 

$

405,555

 

 

$

6,563,368

 

YTD gross charge-offs

 

 

19

 

 

 

1,248

 

 

 

2,787

 

 

 

14,331

 

 

 

1,788

 

 

 

873

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

21,046

 

YTD net charge-offs (recoveries)

 

 

11

 

 

 

1,197

 

 

 

2,351

 

 

 

12,876

 

 

 

913

 

 

 

(216

)

 

 

(2,725

)

 

 

14,407

 

 

(1)
Origination year includes extensions, renewals, or modifications of credit contracts, which consist of a new credit decision.

 

19


 

The following is an aging analysis of loans, including loans on nonaccrual status, disaggregated by loan class, as of:

 

 

 

30-59
Days
Past Due

 

 

60-89
Days
Past Due

 

 

90 Days
or More
Past Due

 

 

Total
Past Due

 

 

Current

 

 

Total

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

September 30, 2026

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial property

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retail

 

$

2,644

 

 

$

708

 

 

$

421

 

 

$

3,773

 

 

$

1,146,577

 

 

$

1,150,350

 

Hospitality

 

 

272

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

272

 

 

 

883,411

 

 

 

883,683

 

Office

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

337

 

 

 

337

 

 

 

483,426

 

 

 

483,763

 

Other

 

 

—

 

 

 

264

 

 

 

1,084

 

 

 

1,348

 

 

 

1,525,322

 

 

 

1,526,670

 

Total commercial property loans

 

 

2,916

 

 

 

972

 

 

 

1,842

 

 

 

5,730

 

 

 

4,038,736

 

 

 

4,044,466

 

Construction

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

11,198

 

 

 

11,198

 

Residential

 

 

3,906

 

 

 

1,513

 

 

 

2,963

 

 

 

8,382

 

 

 

993,442

 

 

 

1,001,824

 

Total real estate loans

 

 

6,822

 

 

 

2,485

 

 

 

4,805

 

 

 

14,112

 

 

 

5,043,376

 

 

 

5,057,488

 

Commercial and industrial loans

 

 

137

 

 

 

88

 

 

 

76

 

 

 

301

 

 

 

1,171,313

 

 

 

1,171,614

 

Equipment financing agreements

 

 

3,604

 

 

 

1,042

 

 

 

1,289

 

 

 

5,935

 

 

 

333,664

 

 

 

339,599

 

Total loans

 

$

10,563

 

 

$

3,615

 

 

$

6,170

 

 

$

20,348

 

 

$

6,548,353

 

 

$

6,568,701

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial property

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retail

 

$

2,002

 

 

$

590

 

 

$

154

 

 

$

2,746

 

 

$

1,129,693

 

 

$

1,132,439

 

Hospitality

 

 

3,135

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

3,135

 

 

 

844,854

 

 

 

847,989

 

Office

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

10,159

 

 

 

10,159

 

 

 

493,109

 

 

 

503,268

 

Other

 

 

325

 

 

 

657

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

982

 

 

 

1,531,685

 

 

 

1,532,667

 

Total commercial property loans

 

 

5,462

 

 

 

1,247

 

 

 

10,313

 

 

 

17,022

 

 

 

3,999,341

 

 

 

4,016,363

 

Construction

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

13,742

 

 

 

13,742

 

Residential

 

 

4,311

 

 

 

1,259

 

 

 

1,109

 

 

 

6,679

 

 

 

1,043,193

 

 

 

1,049,872

 

Total real estate loans

 

 

9,773

 

 

 

2,506

 

 

 

11,422

 

 

 

23,701

 

 

 

5,056,276

 

 

 

5,079,977

 

Commercial and industrial loans

 

 

788

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

788

 

 

 

1,074,120

 

 

 

1,074,908

 

Equipment financing agreements

 

 

4,604

 

 

 

1,788

 

 

 

2,956

 

 

 

9,348

 

 

 

399,135

 

 

 

408,483

 

Total loans

 

$

15,165

 

 

$

4,294

 

 

$

14,378

 

 

$

33,837

 

 

$

6,529,531

 

 

$

6,563,368

 

 

20


 

Nonaccrual Loans and Nonperforming Assets

 

The following tables represent the amortized cost basis of loans on nonaccrual status and loans past due 90 days and still accruing as of:

 

 

 

September 30, 2026

 

 

 

Nonaccrual Loans
With
No Allowance for
Credit Losses

 

 

Nonaccrual Loans
With
Allowance for
Credit Losses

 

 

Loans
Past Due
90 Days Still
Accruing

 

 

Total
Nonperforming
Loans
(1)

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Real estate loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial property

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retail

 

$

421

 

 

$

447

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

868

 

Hospitality

 

 

—

 

 

 

42

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

42

 

Office

 

 

337

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

337

 

Other

 

 

1,031

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,031

 

Total commercial property loans

 

 

1,789

 

 

 

489

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

2,278

 

Construction

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Residential

 

 

2,963

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

2,963

 

Total real estate loans

 

 

4,752

 

 

 

489

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

5,241

 

Commercial and industrial loans

 

 

—

 

 

 

164

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

164

 

Equipment financing agreements

 

 

203

 

 

 

3,334

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

3,537

 

Total

 

$

4,955

 

 

$

3,987

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

8,942

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

 

Nonaccrual Loans
With
No Allowance for
Credit Losses

 

 

Nonaccrual Loans
With
Allowance for
Credit Losses

 

 

Loans
Past Due
90 Days Still
Accruing

 

 

Total
Nonperforming
Loans

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Real estate loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial property

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retail

 

$

589

 

 

$

376

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

965

 

Hospitality

 

 

(39

)

 

 

83

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

44

 

Office

 

 

10,159

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

10,159

 

Other

 

 

671

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

678

 

Total commercial property loans

 

 

11,380

 

 

 

466

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

11,846

 

Construction

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Residential

 

 

1,109

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,109

 

Total real estate loans

 

 

12,489

 

 

 

466

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

12,955

 

Commercial and industrial loans

 

 

—

 

 

 

46

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

46

 

Equipment financing agreements

 

 

(6

)

 

 

5,117

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

5,111

 

Total

 

$

12,483

 

 

$

5,629

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

18,112

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) Excludes an $18.0 million nonperforming commercial real estate loan held for sale as of September 30, 2026.

 

 

The Company recognized less than ten thousand dollars of interest income on nonaccrual loans for both of the three month periods ended September 30, 2026 and 2025. The Company recognized less than ten thousand dollars of interest income on nonaccrual loans for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and recognized $370,000 of interest income on nonaccrual loans for the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

 

 

21


 

The following table details nonperforming assets as of the dates indicated:

 

 

 

September 30, 2026

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Nonaccrual loans

 

$

8,942

 

 

$

18,112

 

Loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Total nonperforming loans(1)

 

 

8,942

 

 

 

18,112

 

Other real estate owned (“OREO”)

 

 

1,084

 

 

 

1,980

 

Total nonperforming assets(2)

 

$

10,026

 

 

$

20,092

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1) Excludes an $18.0 million nonperforming loan held for sale as of September 30, 2026.

 

(2) Excludes repossessed personal property of $0.3 million and $0.6 million as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

 

 

As of September 30, 2026, OREO consisted of one property with a carrying value of $1.1 million. As of December 31, 2025, OREO consisted of two properties with combined carrying values of $2.0 million. OREO is included in prepaid expenses and other assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

 

Loan Modifications

 

The following table presents the amortized cost of loans that were modified to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty during the period indicated:

 

 

 

Interest Only/Principal Deferment

 

 

Amortized Cost Basis

 

 

% of Total Class of Loans

 

 

Financial Effect

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine months ended September 30, 2026

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial loans

 

$

4,998

 

 

 

0.4

%

 

One loan with 12-month interest only modification

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The modified loan above was current at September 30, 2026. The Company has not committed to lend any additional amounts to the borrower included in the table above as of September 30, 2026. During the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, there were no payment defaults on loans that were modified within the preceding 12 months.

 

No loans were modified to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty during the three months ended September 30, 2026 or during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

 

Note 4 — Servicing Assets

The activity in servicing assets was as follows for the periods indicated:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

$

6,419

 

 

$

6,420

 

Addition related to sale of loans

 

 

856

 

 

 

565

 

Amortization

 

 

(582

)

 

 

(501

)

Balance at end of period

 

$

6,693

 

 

$

6,484

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

$

6,459

 

 

$

6,457

 

Addition related to sale of loans

 

 

1,968

 

 

 

1,900

 

Amortization

 

 

(1,734

)

 

 

(1,873

)

Balance at end of period

 

$

6,693

 

 

$

6,484

 

 

22


 

 

At September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, we serviced loans sold by the Bank to unaffiliated parties of $611.5 million and $615.9 million, respectively. These loans are maintained off-balance sheet and are not included in loans, net of allowance for credit losses, on the consolidated balance sheets. At September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, all loans serviced were SBA loans, except for $35.8 million and $62.5 million, respectively, of residential mortgage loans.

The Company recorded servicing fee income of $1.4 million and $1.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively and $2.8 million and $2.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Servicing fee income, net of amortization of servicing assets, is included in other operating income in the consolidated statements of income. Amortization expense was $0.6 million and $0.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively and $1.7 million and $1.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

The fair value of servicing rights was $9.4 million at September 30, 2026, which was determined using discount rates ranging from 11.0% to 20.5% and prepayment speeds ranging from 14.0% to 29.4%, depending on the stratification of the specific right. The fair value of servicing rights was $8.5 million at December 31, 2025, which was determined using discount rates ranging from 9.7% to 18.9% and prepayment speeds ranging from 20.2% to 28.0%, depending on the stratification of the specific right.

 

Note 5 — Income Taxes

The Company’s income tax expense was $8.5 million and $9.4 million, representing effective tax rates of 26.5% and 29.9% for the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The Company’s income tax expense was $24.9 million and $23.0 million, representing effective tax rates of 26.3% and 29.5% for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

Management concluded that as of both September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, a valuation allowance of $1.5 million was appropriate against certain state net operating loss carry forwards. For all other deferred tax assets, management believed it was more likely than not that these deferred tax assets will be realized principally through future taxable income and reversal of existing taxable temporary differences. Net deferred tax assets were $37.2 million and $37.4 million as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

As of September 30, 2026, the Company was subject to examination by federal and various state tax authorities for the years ended December 31, 2021 through 2024. During the nine months ended September 30, 2026, there were no material changes to the Company’s uncertain tax positions. The Company does not expect its unrecognized tax positions to change significantly over the next twelve months.

23


 

Note 6 — Goodwill

The Company had goodwill with a carrying amount of $11.0 million at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025. The Company performed an impairment analysis in the third quarter of 2026 and determined there was no impairment as of September 30, 2026. No triggering event occurred as of, or subsequent to September 30, 2026, that would require a reassessment of goodwill.

Note 7 — Deposits

 

The scheduled maturities of time deposits are as follows for the periods indicated:

 

 

 

Time
Deposits More
Than $250,000

 

 

Other Time
Deposits

 

 

Total

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

At September 30, 2026

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2026

 

$

522,758

 

 

$

523,159

 

 

$

1,045,917

 

2027

 

 

725,650

 

 

 

841,858

 

 

 

1,567,508

 

2028

 

 

—

 

 

 

17,362

 

 

 

17,362

 

2029

 

 

—

 

 

 

527

 

 

 

527

 

2030 and thereafter

 

 

269

 

 

 

556

 

 

 

825

 

Total

 

$

1,248,677

 

 

$

1,383,462

 

 

$

2,632,139

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

At December 31, 2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2026

 

$

1,136,877

 

 

$

1,285,988

 

 

$

2,422,865

 

2027

 

 

390

 

 

 

62,900

 

 

 

63,290

 

2028

 

 

—

 

 

 

16,473

 

 

 

16,473

 

2029

 

 

—

 

 

 

183

 

 

 

183

 

2030 and thereafter

 

 

269

 

 

 

341

 

 

 

610

 

Total

 

$

1,137,536

 

 

$

1,365,885

 

 

$

2,503,421

 

 

Included in time deposits more than $250,000 were State of California time deposits of $181.3 million and $150.8 million at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. Included in other time deposits were brokered deposits of $86.9 million and $88.5 million at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

 

Accrued interest payable on deposits was $28.1 million and $34.8 million at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. Total deposits reclassified to loans due to overdrafts at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 were $1.6 million and $2.4 million, respectively.

 

Note 8 — Borrowings and Subordinated Debentures

Borrowings consisted of FHLB advances, which represent collateralized obligations with the FHLB. FHLB advances allow for open basis (no maturity) borrowing or term borrowing. Borrowing terms can be overnight or for finite periods of time. The following is a summary of contractual maturities of FHLB advances:

 

 

 

September 30, 2026

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

 

Outstanding
Balance

 

 

Weighted
Average Rate

 

 

Outstanding
Balance

 

 

Weighted
Average Rate

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Open advances

 

$

—

 

 

 

—

%

 

$

—

 

 

 

—

%

Advances due within 12 months

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

150,000

 

 

 

4.02

 

Advances due over 12 months through 24 months

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Outstanding advances

 

$

—

 

 

 

—

%

 

$

150,000

 

 

 

4.02

%

 

 

24


 

The following is financial data pertaining to FHLB advances:

 

 

 

September 30, 2026

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Weighted-average interest rate at end of period

 

 

0.00

%

 

 

4.02

%

Weighted-average interest rate during the period1

 

 

3.96

%

 

 

4.52

%

Average balance of FHLB advances1

 

$

27,747

 

 

$

82,390

 

Maximum amount outstanding at any month-end

 

$

—

 

 

$

150,000

 

 

(1)
During the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and twelve months ended December 31, 2025

 

We had loans pledged to the FHLB as collateral with carrying values of $2.30 billion and $2.40 billion as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. The total borrowing capacity available from pledged collateral was $1.70 billion and $1.76 billion at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. The remaining available borrowing capacity from pledged collateral was $1.52 billion and $1.46 billion at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. As of September 30, 2026, borrowing capacity was reduced by $180.0 million in FHLB letters of credit, which were collateral for public fund deposits from the State of California. As of December 31, 2025, the borrowing capacity reduction was $150.0 million for the same purpose.

 

We also had loans pledged as collateral to the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco Discount Window with carrying values of $1.19 billion and $528.1 million as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. The borrowing capacity available through the Discount Window based on pledged loans was $833.5 million and $424.5 million as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. There was no balance outstanding as of September 30, 2026 or December 31, 2025.

There was no interest expense on FHLB advances for the three months ended September 30, 2026. There was $0.3 million of interest expense on FHLB advances for the three months ended September 30, 2025. Interest expense on FHLB advances for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 was $0.8 million and $3.0 million, respectively.

 

On July 30, 2026, the Company issued $55.0 million of 6.50% Fixed-to-Floating Subordinated Notes (“2036 Notes”) with a maturity date of July 31, 2036. The 2036 Notes have an initial fixed interest rate of 6.50% per annum, payable semiannually in arrears on January 31 and July 31 of each year, up to but excluding July 31, 2031. From July 31, 2031 and thereafter, the 2036 Notes will bear interest at a floating rate per annum equal to the three-month SOFR plus 234 basis points, payable quarterly in arrears on January 31, April 30, July 31, and October 31 of each year. If the then-current three-month SOFR is less than zero, the three-month SOFR will be deemed to be zero. Debt issuance costs of $0.9 million are being amortized through the 2036 Notes’ maturity date. At September 30, 2026, the balance of the 2036 Notes included in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets, net of issuance costs, was $54.1 million.

On September 1, 2026, the Company redeemed all $110.0 million of its Fixed-to-Floating Subordinated Notes (“2031 Notes”), which were originally issued on August 20, 2021 with a maturity date of September 1, 2031. The 2031 Notes had an initial fixed interest rate of 3.75% per annum, payable semiannually in arrears on March 1 and September 1 of each year, up to but excluding September 1, 2026. From and including September 1, 2026 and thereafter, the 2031 Notes would have borne interest at a floating rate per annum equal to the three-month SOFR plus 310 basis points, payable quarterly in arrears. This redemption resulted in the recognition of the unamortized debt issuance costs of $1.1 million, which is included in other operating expenses on the consolidated statements of income. Prior to the redemption, debt issuance costs were being amortized through the 2031 Notes’ maturity date. At December 31, 2025, the balance of the 2031 Notes included in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets, net of issuance costs, was $108.7 million.

 

The Company assumed Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures (“Subordinated Debentures”) as a result of an acquisition in 2014 with an unpaid principal balance of $26.8 million and an estimated fair value of $18.5 million. The $8.3 million discount is being amortized to interest expense through the debentures’ maturity date of March 15, 2036. A trust was formed in 2005, which issued $26.0 million of Trust Preferred Securities (“TPS”) at a 6.26% fixed rate for the first five years and a variable rate of three-month LIBOR plus 140 basis points thereafter and invested the proceeds in the Subordinated Debentures. Beginning September 15, 2023, the variable rate on the TPS changed to three-month SOFR plus 166 basis points, representing the credit spread of 140 basis points and a 26 basis point adjustment to convert three-month LIBOR to three-month SOFR. On September 15, 2026, the Company purchased an interest rate cap to hedge the interest rate risk on the Subordinated Debentures. See Note 15 - Derivatives and Hedging Activities for details.

 

25


 

The rate on the TPS at September 30, 2026 was 5.56%. The Company may redeem the Subordinated Debentures at an earlier date if certain conditions are met. The TPS will be subject to mandatory redemption if the Subordinated Debentures are repaid by the Company. Interest is payable quarterly, and the Company has the option to defer interest payments on the Subordinated Debentures from time to time for a period not to exceed five consecutive years. At September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the balance of Subordinated Debentures, net of discount of $4.0 million and $4.3 million, was $22.8 million and $22.5 million, respectively. These amounts do not reflect the consolidation of Hanmi Financial Corporation’s $0.8 million investment in the trust that issued the TPS. On a consolidated basis, the balance of Subordinated Debentures, net of discount, was $22.0 million and $21.7 million at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. Amortization of the discount was $108,000 and $104,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and $316,000 and $328,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

 

 

Note 9 — Earnings Per Share

Earnings per share (“EPS”) is calculated on both a basic and a diluted basis. Basic EPS excludes dilution and is computed by dividing income available to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock or resulted from the issuance of common stock that then shared in earnings. Both basic and diluted EPS exclude common shares in treasury. For diluted EPS, the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding was diluted only by unvested performance stock units (“PSUs”) under the treasury method.

Unvested restricted stock awards contain rights to non-forfeitable dividends and are therefore considered participating securities prior to vesting. As a result, they have been included in the earnings allocation in computing basic and diluted EPS under the two-class method.

The following table is a reconciliation of the components used to derive basic and diluted EPS for the periods indicated:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands, except per share and unit amounts)

 

Basic EPS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

23,683

 

 

$

22,061

 

 

$

69,745

 

 

$

54,850

 

Less: income allocated to unvested restricted stock

 

 

164

 

 

 

176

 

 

 

510

 

 

 

450

 

Income allocated to common shares

 

$

23,519

 

 

$

21,885

 

 

$

69,235

 

 

$

54,400

 

Weighted-average shares for basic EPS

 

 

29,388,692

 

 

 

29,830,475

 

 

 

29,509,964

 

 

 

29,905,265

 

Basic EPS (1)

 

$

0.80

 

 

$

0.73

 

 

$

2.35

 

 

$

1.82

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effect of dilutive PSUs

 

 

181,166

 

 

 

50,390

 

 

 

180,088

 

 

 

50,101

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted EPS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income allocated to common shares

 

$

23,519

 

 

$

21,885

 

 

$

69,235

 

 

$

54,400

 

Weighted-average shares for diluted EPS

 

 

29,569,858

 

 

 

29,880,865

 

 

 

29,690,052

 

 

 

29,955,366

 

Diluted EPS (1)

 

$

0.80

 

 

$

0.73

 

 

$

2.33

 

 

$

1.82

 

 

(1)
Per share amounts may not be able to be recalculated using net income and weighted-average shares presented above due to rounding.

 

There were no options outstanding during the nine months ended September 30, 2026. On a weighted-average basis, options to purchase 2,000 shares of common stock were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 because their effect would have been anti-dilutive. Options with an exercise price greater than the average market price of the common shares are considered anti-dilutive. There were no anti-dilutive unvested PSUs outstanding for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 or 2025.

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2026, 57,754 PSUs were awarded to executive officers from the 2021 Equity Compensation Plan, with a fair value of $1.5 million on the grant date of March 13, 2026. These units have a three-year cliff vesting period and include dividend equivalent rights. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, 53,509 PSUs were awarded to executive officers from the 2021 Equity Compensation Plan, with a fair value of $1.2 million on the grant date of March 26, 2025. These units also have a three-year cliff vesting period and include dividend equivalent rights. Total PSUs outstanding as of September 30, 2026 were 197,417 with an aggregate grant fair value of $3.8 million. Total PSUs outstanding as of September 30, 2025 were 191,804 with an aggregate grant fair value of $3.5 million.

26


 

Note 10 — Regulatory Matters

Federal bank regulatory agencies require bank holding companies and banks to maintain a minimum ratio of qualifying total capital to risk-weighted assets of 8.0% and a minimum ratio of Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets of 6.0%. In addition to the risk-based guidelines, federal bank regulatory agencies require bank holding companies and banks to maintain a minimum ratio of Tier 1 capital to average assets, referred to as the leverage ratio, of 4.0%.

In order for banks to be considered “well capitalized,” federal bank regulatory agencies require a minimum ratio of qualifying total capital to risk-weighted assets of 10.0% and a minimum ratio of Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets of 8.0%. In addition to the risk-based guidelines, federal bank regulatory agencies require depository institutions to maintain a minimum ratio of Tier 1 capital to average assets, referred to as the leverage ratio, of 5.0%.

At September 30, 2026, the Bank’s capital ratios exceeded the minimum requirements for the Bank to be considered “well capitalized” and the Company exceeded all of its applicable minimum regulatory capital ratio requirements.

A capital conservation buffer of 2.5% must be met to avoid limitations on the ability of the Bank and the Company to pay dividends, repurchase shares or pay discretionary bonuses. The Bank’s capital conservation buffer was 6.30% and 6.25% and the Company’s capital conservation buffer was 6.43% and 6.37% as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

The capital ratios of Hanmi Financial and the Bank as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 were as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Minimum

 

 

Minimum to Be

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Regulatory

 

 

Categorized as

 

 

 

Actual

 

 

Requirement

 

 

“Well Capitalized”

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

Ratio

 

 

Amount

 

 

Ratio

 

 

Amount

 

 

Ratio

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

September 30, 2026

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total capital (to risk-weighted assets):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hanmi Financial

 

$

997,427

 

 

 

14.43

%

 

$

552,920

 

 

 

8.00

%

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

Hanmi Bank

 

$

988,393

 

 

 

14.30

%

 

$

552,950

 

 

 

8.00

%

 

$

691,187

 

 

 

10.00

%

Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hanmi Financial

 

$

869,774

 

 

 

12.58

%

 

$

414,690

 

 

 

6.00

%

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

Hanmi Bank

 

$

915,740

 

 

 

13.25

%

 

$

414,712

 

 

 

6.00

%

 

$

552,950

 

 

 

8.00

%

Common equity Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hanmi Financial

 

$

847,732

 

 

 

12.27

%

 

$

311,017

 

 

 

4.50

%

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

Hanmi Bank

 

$

915,740

 

 

 

13.25

%

 

$

311,034

 

 

 

4.50

%

 

$

449,272

 

 

 

6.50

%

Tier 1 capital (to average assets):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hanmi Financial

 

$

869,774

 

 

 

10.82

%

 

$

321,431

 

 

 

4.00

%

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

Hanmi Bank

 

$

915,740

 

 

 

11.43

%

 

$

320,381

 

 

 

4.00

%

 

$

400,476

 

 

 

5.00

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total capital (to risk-weighted assets):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hanmi Financial

 

$

1,020,898

 

 

 

15.06

%

 

$

542,150

 

 

 

8.00

%

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

Hanmi Bank

 

$

965,543

 

 

 

14.25

%

 

$

542,197

 

 

 

8.00

%

 

$

677,747

 

 

 

10.00

%

Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hanmi Financial

 

$

838,150

 

 

 

12.37

%

 

$

406,612

 

 

 

6.00

%

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

Hanmi Bank

 

$

892,795

 

 

 

13.17

%

 

$

406,648

 

 

 

6.00

%

 

$

542,197

 

 

 

8.00

%

Common equity Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hanmi Financial

 

$

816,424

 

 

 

12.05

%

 

$

304,959

 

 

 

4.50

%

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

Hanmi Bank

 

$

892,795

 

 

 

13.17

%

 

$

304,986

 

 

 

4.50

%

 

$

440,535

 

 

 

6.50

%

Tier 1 capital (to average assets):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hanmi Financial

 

$

838,150

 

 

 

10.70

%

 

$

313,270

 

 

 

4.00

%

 

N/A

 

 

N/A

 

Hanmi Bank

 

$

892,795

 

 

 

11.47

%

 

$

311,425

 

 

 

4.00

%

 

$

389,281

 

 

 

5.00

%

 

27


 

Note 11 — Fair Value Measurements

Fair Value Measurements

ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value including a three-level valuation hierarchy, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The three-level fair value hierarchy requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value are defined as follows:

•
Level 1 - Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the entity has the ability to access as of the measurement date.
•
Level 2 - Significant other observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in markets that are not active, and other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.
•
Level 3 - Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a company’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.

Fair value is used on a recurring basis for certain assets and liabilities in which fair value is the primary basis of accounting. Additionally, fair value is used on a non-recurring basis to evaluate assets or liabilities for impairment or for disclosure purposes.

We record securities available for sale at fair value on a recurring basis. Certain other assets, such as loans held for sale, impaired loans, and OREO are recorded at fair value on a non-recurring basis. Non-recurring fair value measurements typically involve assets that are periodically evaluated for impairment and for which any impairment is recorded in the period in which the re-measurement is performed.

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments below:

Securities available for sale - The fair values of securities available for sale are determined by obtaining quoted prices on nationally recognized securities exchanges. If quoted prices are not available, fair values are measured using matrix pricing, which is a mathematical technique used widely in the industry to value debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted prices for the specific securities but rather by relying on the securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted securities, or other model-based valuation techniques requiring observable inputs other than quoted prices such as yield curve, prepayment speeds, and default rates. Level 1 securities include U.S. Treasury securities that are traded on an active exchange or by dealers or brokers in active over-the-counter markets. The fair value of these securities is determined by quoted prices on an active exchange or over-the-counter market. Level 2 securities primarily include U.S. government agency and sponsored agency mortgage-backed securities, collateralized mortgage obligations and debt securities as well as municipal bonds in markets that are active. In determining the fair value of the securities categorized as Level 2, we obtain reports from nationally recognized broker-dealers detailing the fair value of each investment security held as of each reporting date. The broker-dealers use prices obtained from nationally recognized pricing services to value our fixed income securities. The fair value of the municipal securities is determined based on pricing data provided by nationally recognized pricing services. We review the prices obtained for reasonableness based on our understanding of the marketplace and consider any credit issues related to the bonds. As we have not made any adjustments to the market quotes provided to us and as they are based on observable market data, they have been categorized as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy. Level 3 securities are instruments that are not traded in the market. As such, no observable market data for the instrument is available, which necessitates the use of significant unobservable inputs.

Derivatives – The fair values of derivatives are based on valuation models using observable market data as of the measurement date (Level 2). Our derivatives are traded in an over-the-counter market where quoted market prices are not always available. Therefore, the fair values of derivatives are determined using quantitative models that utilize multiple market inputs. The inputs will vary based on the type of derivative, but could include interest rates, prices and indices to generate continuous yield or pricing curves, prepayment rates, and volatility factors to value the position. The majority of market inputs are actively quoted and can be validated through external sources, including brokers, market transactions and third-party pricing services.

28


 

Loans held for sale - Loans held for sale includes the guaranteed portion of SBA 7(a) loans carried at the lower of cost or fair value. Management obtains quotes, bids or pricing indication sheets on all or part of the loans directly from the purchasing financial institutions. Premiums received or to be received on the quotes, bids or pricing indication sheets are indicative of the fact that cost is lower than fair value. At September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the SBA 7(a) loans held for sale were recorded at their cost. We record SBA 7(a) loans held for sale at fair value on a nonrecurring basis with Level 2 inputs. Loans held for sale also includes certain residential mortgage loans carried at the lower of cost or fair value, based upon bids from the purchasing institution. At September 30, 2026, loans held for sale also included an $18.0 million commercial real estate loan.

Nonperforming loans – Nonaccrual loans and loans 90 days past due and still accruing interest are considered nonperforming for reporting purposes. All nonperforming loans with a carrying balance over $250,000 are individually evaluated for the amount of impairment, if any. Nonperforming loans with a carrying balance of $250,000 or less are evaluated collectively. However, from time to time, nonrecurring fair value adjustments to collateral dependent nonperforming loans, for which repayment is expected to be obtained through the sale of the underlying collateral, are recorded based on either the current appraised value of the collateral, or management’s judgment, that are then adjusted based on recent market trends. When the fair value of the collateral is less than the book value, a valuation allowance is established to carry the loan at the fair value of the collateral, and results in a Level 3 measurement.

OREO - Fair value of OREO is based primarily on third party appraisals, less costs to sell and result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value. Appraisals are required annually and may be updated more frequently as circumstances require and the fair value adjustments are made to OREO based on the updated appraised value of the property.

 

Servicing assets - On a quarterly basis, the Company utilizes a third party service to evaluate servicing assets related to loans sold to unaffiliated parties with servicing retained, and result in a Level 3 classification. Servicing assets are assessed for impairment or increased obligation based on fair value at each reporting date.

Other repossessed assets – Fair value of equipment from equipment financing agreements is based primarily on a third party valuation service, less costs to sell and result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value. Valuations are required at the time the asset is repossessed and may be subsequently updated periodically due to the Company’s short-term possession of the asset prior to sale or as circumstances require and the fair value adjustments are made to the asset based on its value prior to sale.

29


 

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

As of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are as follows:

 

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Observable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quoted Prices in

 

 

Inputs with No

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Active Markets

 

 

Active Market

 

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

 

for Identical

 

 

with Identical

 

 

Unobservable

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

Characteristics

 

 

Inputs

 

 

Total Fair Value

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

September 30, 2026

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities available for sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury securities

 

$

225,051

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

225,051

 

U.S. government agency and sponsored agency obligations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities - residential

 

 

—

 

 

 

333,547

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

333,547

 

Mortgage-backed securities - commercial

 

 

—

 

 

 

63,814

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

63,814

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations

 

 

—

 

 

 

151,059

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

151,059

 

Other U.S. government agency obligations

 

 

—

 

 

 

34,083

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

34,083

 

Total U.S. government agency and sponsored agency obligations

 

 

—

 

 

 

582,503

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

582,503

 

Municipal bonds-tax exempt

 

 

—

 

 

 

61,945

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

61,945

 

Total securities available for sale

 

$

225,051

 

 

$

644,448

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

869,499

 

Derivative financial instruments

 

$

—

 

 

$

4,397

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

4,397

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative financial instruments

 

$

—

 

 

$

3,138

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

3,138

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities available for sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury securities

 

$

128,710

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

128,710

 

U.S. government agency and sponsored agency obligations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities - residential

 

 

—

 

 

 

373,408

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

373,408

 

Mortgage-backed securities - commercial

 

 

—

 

 

 

60,572

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

60,572

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations

 

 

—

 

 

 

183,955

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

183,955

 

Other U.S. government agency obligations

 

 

—

 

 

 

65,954

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

65,954

 

Total U.S. government agency and sponsored agency obligations

 

 

—

 

 

 

683,889

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

683,889

 

Municipal bonds-tax exempt

 

 

—

 

 

 

68,025

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

68,025

 

Total securities available for sale

 

$

128,710

 

 

$

751,914

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

880,624

 

Derivative financial instruments

 

$

—

 

 

$

2,719

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

2,719

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative financial instruments

 

$

—

 

 

$

2,568

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

2,568

 

 

30


 

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Non-Recurring Basis

As of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis are as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Observable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quoted Prices in

 

 

Inputs With No

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Active Markets

 

 

Active Market

 

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

 

for Identical

 

 

With Identical

 

 

Unobservable

 

 

 

Total

 

 

Assets

 

 

Characteristics

 

 

Inputs

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

September 30, 2026

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Collateral dependent loans (1)

 

$

46,870

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

46,870

 

Commercial real estate loans held for sale

 

 

18,011

 

 

$

—

 

 

 

18,011

 

 

 

—

 

Residential mortgage loans held for sale

 

 

2,211

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

2,211

 

Other real estate owned

 

 

1,084

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,084

 

Repossessed personal property

 

 

293

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

293

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Collateral dependent loans (1)

 

$

12,539

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

12,539

 

Other real estate owned

 

 

1,980

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,980

 

Repossessed personal property

 

 

588

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

588

 

 

(1)
Consisted entirely of real estate loans.

 

31


 

The following table represents quantitative information about Level 3 fair value assumptions for assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025:

 

Fair Value

 

Valuation
Techniques

Unobservable
Input(s)

Range (Weighted
Average)

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30, 2026

 

 

Collateral dependent loans:

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate loans:

 

 

 

Commercial property

 

 

 

 

Other

$

46,870

 

Income approach

Adjustments to expected cash flows

(2)% to 3% / 0%

 (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential mortgage loans held for sale

 

$

2,211

 

 

Income approach

Adjustments to expected cash flows

 

(2)% to 1% / (1)%

 (2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other real estate owned

 

$

1,084

 

 

Market approach

Adjustments to market data

 

(13)% to 1% / (5)%

 (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Repossessed personal property

 

$

293

 

 

Market approach

Adjustments to market data

 

N/A

 (3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Collateral dependent loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial property

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retail

$

596

 

Market approach

Adjustments to market data

(26)% to 20% / (8)%

 (1)

Office

 

10,159

 

Market approach

Adjustments to market data

(26)% to (4)% / (14)%

 (1)

Other

 

671

 

Market approach

Adjustments to market data

(6)% to 1% / (3)%

 (1)

Residential

 

1,113

 

Market approach

Adjustments to market data

(13)% to 1% / (5)%

 (1)

Total loans

$

12,539

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other real estate owned

 

$

1,980

 

 

Market approach

Adjustments to market data

 

(10)% to 5% / 0%

 (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Repossessed personal property

 

$

588

 

 

Market approach

Adjustments to market data

 

N/A

 (3)

 

(1)
Appraisal reports utilize a combination of valuation techniques including a market approach, where prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving similar or comparable properties are used to determine the appraised value. Appraisals may include an ‘as is’ and ‘upon completion’ valuation scenarios. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by third-party appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data. Adjustments also result from the consideration of relevant economic and demographic factors with the potential to affect property values. Prospective values are based on the market conditions that exist at the date of inspection combined with informed forecasts based on current trends in supply and demand for the property types under appraisal. Positive adjustments disclosed in this table represent increases to the sales comparison and negative adjustments represent decreases.

 

(2)
Estimated principal loss range of (1.7)% to (1.8)%; other adjustments range of (1.1)% to 1.3%. Estimated principal losses are based on the probability of default multiplied by the estimated loss given default. Other adjustments include interest rate, prepayment, liquidity, and market participant risk premium.

 

(3)
The dollar amount of equipment collateral is typically too low in value to use a professional appraisal service. The values are determined internally using a combination of auction values, vendor recommendations and sales comparisons, depending on the equipment type. Some highly commoditized equipment, such as commercial trucks have services that provide industry values.

32


 

ASC 825, Financial Instruments, requires disclosure of the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities, including those financial assets and financial liabilities that are not measured and reported at fair value on a recurring basis or non-recurring basis. The methodologies for estimating the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities that are measured on a recurring basis or non-recurring basis are discussed above.

The estimated fair value of financial instruments has been determined by using available market information and appropriate valuation methodologies. However, considerable judgment is required to interpret market data to develop estimates of fair value. Accordingly, the estimates presented herein are not necessarily indicative of the amounts that we could realize in a current market exchange. The use of different market assumptions and/or estimation methodologies may have a material effect on the estimated fair value amounts.

Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (Topic 825), among other provisions, requires public business entities to use the exit price notion when measuring the fair value of financial instruments for disclosure purposes. Other than certain financial instruments for which we had concluded that the carrying amounts approximate fair value, the fair value estimates shown below were based on an exit price notion as of September 30, 2026, as required by Topic 825. The financial instruments for which we had concluded that the carrying amounts approximate fair value include cash and due from banks, accrued interest receivable and payable, and noninterest-bearing deposits.

The estimated fair values of financial instruments were as follows:

 

 

 

September 30, 2026

 

 

 

Carrying

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Financial assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

$

348,576

 

 

$

348,576

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

—

 

Securities available for sale

 

 

869,499

 

 

 

225,051

 

 

 

644,448

 

 

 

—

 

Loans held for sale

 

 

31,242

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

31,506

 

 

 

—

 

Loans, net of allowance for credit losses

 

 

6,497,891

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

6,516,734

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

 

25,404

 

 

 

25,404

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Derivative financial instruments

 

 

4,397

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

4,397

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-bearing deposits

 

$

4,909,714

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

4,901,854

 

Borrowings and subordinated debentures

 

 

76,147

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

76,402

 

Accrued interest payable

 

 

28,131

 

 

 

28,131

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Derivative financial instruments

 

 

3,138

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

3,138

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

 

Carrying

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Financial assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

$

212,841

 

 

$

212,841

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

—

 

Securities available for sale

 

 

880,624

 

 

 

128,710

 

 

 

751,914

 

 

 

—

 

Loans held for sale

 

 

7,403

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

7,715

 

 

 

—

 

Loans, net of allowance for credit losses

 

 

6,493,465

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

6,532,980

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

 

24,466

 

 

 

24,466

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Derivative financial instruments

 

 

2,719

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

2,719

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-bearing deposits

 

$

4,662,438

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

4,664,018

 

Borrowings and subordinated debentures

 

 

280,463

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

149,761

 

 

 

137,296

 

Accrued interest payable

 

 

34,783

 

 

 

34,783

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Derivative financial instruments

 

 

2,568

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

2,568

 

 

 

—

 

 

33


 

The methods and assumptions used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments for which it was practicable to estimate that value are explained below:

Cash and due from banks – The carrying amounts of cash and due from banks approximate fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments (Level 1).

Securities – The fair value of securities, consisting of securities available for sale, is generally obtained from market bids for similar or identical securities, from independent securities brokers or dealers, or from other model-based valuation techniques described above (Level 1 and 2).

Loans held for sale – Loans held for sale are carried at the lower of aggregate cost or fair market value, as determined based upon quotes, bids or sales contract prices (Levels 1 and 2).

Loans, net of allowance for credit losses – The fair value of loans is estimated based on the discounted cash flow approach. To estimate the fair value of the loans, certain loan characteristics such as account types, remaining terms, annual interest rates or coupons, interest types, past delinquencies, timing of principal and interest payments, current market rates, loan-to-value ratios, loss exposures, and remaining balances are considered. Additionally, the Company’s prior charge-off rates and loss ratios as well as various other assumptions relating to credit, interest, and prepayment risks are used as part of valuing the loan portfolio. Subsequently, the loans were individually evaluated by sorting and pooling them based on loan types, credit risk grades, and payment types. Consistent with the requirements of ASU 2016-01, the fair value of the Company’s loans is considered to be an exit price notion as of September 30, 2026 (Level 3).

The fair value of collateral dependent loans is estimated based on the net realizable fair value of the collateral or the observable market price of the most recent sale or quoted price from loans held for sale. The Company does not record loans at fair value on a recurring basis. Nonrecurring fair value adjustments to collateral dependent loans are recorded based on the current appraised value of the collateral (Level 3).

Accrued interest receivable – The carrying amount of accrued interest receivable approximates its fair value (Level 1).

Derivative financial instruments – The fair values of derivatives are based on valuation models using observable market data as of the measurement date (Level 2). Our derivatives are traded in an over-the-counter market where quoted market prices are not always available. Therefore, the fair values of derivatives are determined using quantitative models that utilize multiple market inputs. The inputs will vary based on the type of derivative, but could include interest rates, prices and indices to generate continuous yield or pricing curves, prepayment rates, and volatility factors to value the position. The majority of market inputs are actively quoted and can be validated through external sources, including brokers, market transactions and third-party pricing services.

Interest-bearing deposits – The fair value of interest-bearing deposits, such as savings accounts, money market checking, and certificates of deposit, is estimated based on discounted cash flows. The cash flows for non-maturity deposits, including savings accounts and money market checking, are estimated based on their historical decaying experiences. The discount rate used for fair valuation is based on interest rates currently being offered by the Bank on comparable deposits as to amount and term (Level 3).

Borrowings and subordinated debentures – Borrowings consist of FHLB advances, subordinated debentures and other borrowings. Discounted cash flows based on current market rates for borrowings with similar remaining maturities are used to estimate the fair value of borrowings (Level 2 and 3).

Accrued interest payable – The carrying amount of accrued interest payable approximates its fair value (Level 1).

34


 

Note 12 — Off-Balance Sheet Commitments

The Bank is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit. These instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk similar to the risk involved with on-balance sheet items.

The Bank’s exposure to losses in the event of non-performance by the other party to commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit is represented by the contractual notional amount of those instruments. The Bank uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for extending loan facilities to customers. The Bank evaluates each customer’s creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Bank upon an extension of credit, was based on management’s credit evaluation of the counterparty. Collateral held varies but may include accounts receivable, inventory, premises and equipment, and income-producing or borrower-occupied properties.

Some of the commitments to fund existing loans, lines of credit and letters of credit are expected to expire without being drawn upon. Therefore, the total commitments do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. As of September 30, 2026, the Bank was obligated on $180.0 million of letters of credit to the FHLB of San Francisco, which were being used as collateral for $181.3 million in public fund deposits from the State of California.

The following table shows the distribution of total loan commitments as of the dates indicated:

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Unused commitments to extend credit

 

$

990,715

 

 

$

930,122

 

Standby letters of credit

 

 

219,154

 

 

 

163,071

 

Commercial letters of credit

 

 

24,410

 

 

 

5,761

 

Total commitments

 

$

1,234,279

 

 

$

1,098,954

 

 

The allowance for credit losses related to off-balance sheet items was maintained at a level believed to be sufficient to absorb current expected lifetime losses related to these unfunded credit facilities. The determination of the allowance adequacy was based on periodic evaluations of the unfunded credit facilities including an assessment of the probability of commitment usage, credit risk factors for loans outstanding to these same customers, and the terms and expiration dates of the unfunded credit facilities.

Activity in the allowance for credit losses related to off-balance sheet items was as follows for the periods indicated:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

September 30,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

$

1,993

 

 

$

2,506

 

 

$

2,349

 

 

$

2,074

 

Credit loss expense (recovery)

 

 

(150

)

 

 

(399

)

 

 

(506

)

 

 

33

 

Balance at end of period

 

$

1,843

 

 

$

2,107

 

 

$

1,843

 

 

$

2,107

 

 

Note 13 — Leases

 

The Company enters into leases in the normal course of business primarily for bank branch offices, back-office operations locations, business development offices, information technology data centers and information technology equipment. At September 30, 2026, the Company’s leases had remaining terms ranging from one month to eight years, some of which include renewal or termination options to extend the lease for up to ten years.

The Company includes lease extension and termination options in the lease term if, after considering relevant economic factors, it is reasonably certain the Company will exercise the option. In addition, the Company has elected to account for any non-lease components in its real estate leases as part of the associated lease component. The Company has also elected not to recognize leases with original lease terms of 12 months or less (short-term leases) on the consolidated balance sheets.

Leases are classified as operating or finance leases at the lease commencement date. Lease expense for operating leases and short-term leases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. Right-of-use assets represent our right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent our obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease.

35


 

Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities are recognized at the lease commencement date based on the estimated present value of the lease payments over the lease term.

As of September 30, 2026, the outstanding balances for our right-of-use asset and lease liability were $30.8 million and $34.8 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2025, the outstanding balances of the right-of-use asset and lease liability were $32.0 million and $36.0 million, respectively. The right-of-use asset is reported in prepaid expenses and other assets, and the lease liability is reported in accrued expenses and other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets.

In determining the discount rates, since most of our leases do not provide an implicit rate, we used our incremental borrowing rate provided by the FHLB of San Francisco based on the information available at the commencement date to calculate the present value of lease payments.

At September 30, 2026, future minimum rental commitments under these non-cancelable operating leases, with initial or remaining terms of one year or more, were as follows:

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

2026

 

$

2,194

 

2027

 

 

8,582

 

2028

 

 

8,074

 

2029

 

 

7,306

 

2030

 

 

5,554

 

Thereafter

 

 

6,619

 

Remaining lease commitments

 

 

38,329

 

Interest

 

 

(3,490

)

Present value of lease liability

 

$

34,839

 

 

Net lease expense recognized for the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 was $2.4 million and $2.4 million, respectively. Net lease expense recognized for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 was $7.1 million and $7.1 million, respectively. Sublease income was less than one hundred thousand dollars for both periods.

 

Weighted average remaining lease terms for the Company’s operating leases were 4.92 years and 5.59 years as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. Weighted average discount rates used for the Company’s operating leases were 3.88% and 3.85% as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

Cash paid and included in cash flows from operating activities for amounts used in the measurement of the lease liability of the Company’s operating leases was $2.1 million and $2.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and $6.3 million and $6.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

Note 14 — Liquidity

Hanmi Financial

As of September 30, 2026, Hanmi Financial had $4.4 million in cash on deposit with its bank subsidiary and $4.0 million of U.S. Treasury securities at fair value. As of December 31, 2025, the Company had $8.8 million in cash on deposit with its bank subsidiary and $46.2 million of U.S. Treasury securities at fair value. Management believes that Hanmi Financial, on a stand-alone basis, had adequate liquid assets to meet its current debt obligations.

Hanmi Bank

The principal objective of our liquidity management program is to maintain the Bank’s ability to meet the day-to-day cash flow requirements of its customers who wish either to withdraw funds or to draw upon credit facilities to meet their cash needs. Management believes that the Bank, on a stand-alone basis, has adequate liquid assets to meet its current obligations. The Bank’s primary funding source are deposits originating from its branch platform. The Bank’s wholesale funds historically consisted of FHLB advances, brokered deposits, and State of California time deposits. As of September 30, 2026, the Bank had no outstanding FHLB advances. As of December 31, 2025, the Bank had $150.0 million of outstanding FHLB advances. The Bank had $86.9 million and $88.5 million of brokered deposits at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, and $181.3 million and $150.8 million of State of California time deposits at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

36


 

We monitor the sources and uses of funds on a regular basis to maintain an acceptable liquidity position. The Bank’s primary source of borrowings is the FHLB, from which the Bank is eligible to borrow up to 30% of its assets. As of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the total borrowing capacity, based on pledged collateral was $1.70 billion and $1.76 billion, respectively, while the remaining available borrowing capacity was $1.52 billion and $1.46 billion, respectively.

The amount that the FHLB is willing to advance differs based on the quality and character of qualifying collateral pledged by the Bank, and the FHLB may adjust the advance rates for qualifying collateral upwards or downwards from time to time. To the extent deposit renewals and deposit growth are not sufficient to fund maturing and withdrawable deposits, repay maturing borrowings, fund existing and future loans, equipment financing agreements and securities, and otherwise fund working capital needs and capital expenditures, the Bank may utilize the remaining borrowing capacity from its FHLB borrowing arrangement.

As a means of augmenting its liquidity, the Bank also had an available borrowing source of $833.5 million from the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco Discount Window, to which the Bank pledged loans with a carrying value of $1.19 billion, with no borrowings outstanding as of September 30, 2026. At December 31, 2025, the available borrowing capacity through the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco Discount Window was $424.5 million on pledged loans with carrying values of $528.1 million, with no borrowings outstanding. The Bank maintains other sources of liquidity, including a line of credit for repurchase agreements up to $100.0 million and four unsecured federal funds lines of credit totaling $140.0 million. These sources had no outstanding balances as of September 30, 2026 or December 31, 2025.

Note 15 — Derivatives and Hedging Activities

 

Risk Management Objective of Using Derivatives

The Company is exposed to certain risks arising from both its business operations and economic conditions. The Company principally manages its exposures to a wide variety of business and operational risks through management of its core business activities. The Company manages economic risks, including interest rate, liquidity, and credit risk, primarily by managing the amount, sources, and duration of its assets and liabilities and through the use of derivative financial instruments. Specifically, the Company enters into derivative financial instruments to manage exposures that arise from business activities that result in the receipt or payment of future known and uncertain cash amounts, the value of which are determined by interest rates.

 

Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments - Cash Flow Hedges of Interest Rate Risk

 

The Company’s objective in using interest rate derivatives is to add stability to interest income and interest expense by managing its exposure to interest rate movements. To accomplish this objective, the Company uses interest rate swaps and caps as part of its interest rate risk management strategy.

 

Interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of variable amounts from a counterparty in exchange for the Company making fixed-rate payments over the life of the agreements without exchange of the underlying notional amount. Such derivatives are used to hedge the cash flows associated with variable-rate assets and liabilities. During the third quarter of 2026, the Company entered into a $180.0 million notional interest rate swap, designated as a cash flow hedge, with an effective date of December 15, 2026 and a maturity date of December 15, 2028. The interest rate swap hedges against fluctuations in interest rates upon the semiannual renewal of time deposits from the State of California, which totaled $181.3 million at September 30, 2026. The variable leg of the swap is indexed to overnight SOFR. Within the next twelve months, the Company estimates that $0.1 million will be reclassified as a reduction to interest expense as it relates to the interest rate swap.

 

Interest rate caps designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of variable amounts from a counterparty if interest rates rise above the strike rate on the contract in exchange for an up-front premium. Such derivatives are used to hedge the cash flows associated with variable-rate liabilities. During the third quarter of 2026, the Company entered into a $26.0 million notional interest rate cap, designated as a cash flow hedge, with an effective date of September 15, 2026 and a maturity date of September 15, 2028. The interest rate cap, which has a benchmark index of three-month term SOFR, hedges against rising interest rates associated with our trust preferred securities. See “Note 8 – Borrowings and Subordinated Debentures” for more details on the Company's trust preferred securities. The interest rate cap includes a contractual strike rate of 4.00%. The Company paid an initial up-front premium of $332 thousand, which is being amortized on a straight-line basis through the maturity date of the interest rate cap. Within the next twelve months, the Company estimates that less than one hundred thousand dollars will be reclassified as a net increase to interest expense as it relates to the interest rate cap.

 

For derivatives designated and that qualified as cash flow hedges of interest rate risk, the gain or loss on the derivative was recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income and subsequently reclassified into interest income in the same period(s) during

37


 

which the hedged transaction affected earnings. Management evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s derivatives designated as cash flow hedges at inception and at the balance sheet dates during which they were outstanding and determined they were effective.

 

Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments

 

The Company also enters into interest rate swap agreements between the Company and its customers and other third-party counterparties. The Company enters into “back-to-back swap” arrangements whereby the Company executes interest rate swap agreements with its customers and acquires an offsetting swap position from a third-party counterparty. These derivative financial instruments are accounted for at fair value, with changes in fair value recognized in the Company’s consolidated statements of income.

The table below presents the fair value of the Company’s derivative financial instruments as well as their classification on the consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.

 

As of September 30, 2026

 

Derivative Assets

 

 

Derivative Liabilities

 

 

 

Notional Amount

 

 

Balance Sheet Location

 

Fair Value

 

 

Notional Amount

 

 

Balance Sheet Location

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Back-to-back interest rate swaps related to customer loans

 

$

59,099

 

 

Other Assets

 

$

3,164

 

 

$

59,099

 

 

Other Liabilities

 

$

3,138

 

Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

3,164

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

3,138

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pay-fixed interest rate swap related to State of California time deposits

 

$

180,000

 

 

Other Assets

 

$

853

 

 

$

—

 

 

Other Liabilities

 

$

—

 

Interest rate cap related to trust preferred securities

 

 

26,000

 

 

Other Assets

 

 

380

 

 

 

—

 

 

Other Liabilities

 

 

—

 

Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,233

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

—

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2025

 

Derivative Assets

 

 

Derivative Liabilities

 

 

 

Notional Amount

 

 

Balance Sheet Location

 

Fair Value

 

 

Notional Amount

 

 

Balance Sheet Location

 

Fair Value

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Back-to-back interest rate swaps related to customer loans

 

$

61,350

 

 

Other Assets

 

$

2,579

 

 

$

61,350

 

 

Other Liabilities

 

$

2,568

 

Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,579

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,568

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pay-fixed interest rate swaps related to customer loans

 

$

175,000

 

 

Other Assets

 

$

140

 

 

$

—

 

 

Other Liabilities

 

$

—

 

Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

140

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

—

 

 

38


 

The table below presents the effect of cash flow hedge accounting on Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025.

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2026

 

Derivatives in Subtopic 815-20 Hedging Relationships

 

Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in OCI on Derivative

 

 

Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in OCI - Included Component

 

 

Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in OCI - Excluded Component

 

 

Location of Gain or (Loss) Recognized from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income into Income

 

Amount of Gain or (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income

 

 

Amount of Gain or (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income - Included Component

 

 

Amount of Gain or (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income - Excluded Component

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pay-fixed interest rate swap related to State of California time deposits

 

$

853

 

 

$

853

 

 

$

—

 

 

Interest Expense

 

$

—

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

—

 

Interest rate cap related to trust preferred securities

 

 

48

 

 

 

48

 

 

 

-

 

 

Interest Expense

 

 

(2

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(2

)

Total

 

$

901

 

 

$

901

 

 

$

—

 

 

 

 

$

(2

)

 

$

—

 

 

$

(2

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2025

 

Derivatives in Subtopic 815-20 Hedging Relationships

 

Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in OCI on Derivative

 

 

Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in OCI - Included Component

 

 

Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in OCI - Excluded Component

 

 

Location of Gain or (Loss) Recognized from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income into Income

 

Amount of Gain or (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income

 

 

Amount of Gain or (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income - Included Component

 

 

Amount of Gain or (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income - Excluded Component

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pay-fixed interest rate swaps related to customer loans

 

$

(94

)

 

$

(94

)

 

$

—

 

 

Interest Income

 

$

(241

)

 

$

(241

)

 

$

—

 

Total

 

$

(94

)

 

$

(94

)

 

$

—

 

 

 

 

$

(241

)

 

$

(241

)

 

$

—

 

 

39


 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2026

 

Derivatives in Subtopic 815-20 Hedging Relationships

 

Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in OCI on Derivative

 

 

Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in OCI - Included Component

 

 

Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in OCI - Excluded Component

 

 

Location of Gain or (Loss) Recognized from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income into Income

 

Amount of Gain or (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income

 

 

Amount of Gain or (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income - Included Component

 

 

Amount of Gain or (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income - Excluded Component

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pay-fixed interest rate swap related to State of California time deposits

 

$

853

 

 

$

853

 

 

$

—

 

 

Interest Expense

 

$

—

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

—

 

Interest rate cap related to trust preferred securities

 

 

48

 

 

 

48

 

 

 

—

 

 

 Interest Expense

 

 

(2

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

(2

)

Pay-fixed interest rate swaps related to customer loans

 

 

(57

)

 

 

(57

)

 

 

—

 

 

 Interest Income

 

 

82

 

 

 

82

 

 

 

—

 

Total

 

$

844

 

 

$

844

 

 

$

—

 

 

 

 

$

80

 

 

$

82

 

 

$

(2

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025

 

Derivatives in Subtopic 815-20 Hedging Relationships

 

Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in OCI on Derivative

 

 

Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in OCI - Included Component

 

 

Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in OCI - Excluded Component

 

 

Location of Gain or (Loss) Recognized from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income into Income

 

Amount of Gain or (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income

 

 

Amount of Gain or (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income - Included Component

 

 

Amount of Gain or (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income - Excluded Component

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pay-fixed interest rate swaps related to customer loans

 

$

(139

)

 

$

(139

)

 

$

—

 

 

Interest Income

 

$

(734

)

 

$

(734

)

 

$

—

 

Total

 

$

(139

)

 

$

(139

)

 

$

—

 

 

 

 

$

(734

)

 

$

(734

)

 

$

—

 

The table below presents the effect of cash flow hedge accounting on the consolidated statements of income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025.

 

 

 

Location and Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in Income on Cash Flow Hedging Relationship

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

September 30,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

Interest Income

 

 

Interest Expense

 

 

Interest Income

 

 

Interest Expense

 

 

Interest Income

 

 

Interest Expense

 

 

Interest Income

 

 

Interest Expense

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gain or (loss) on cash flow hedging relationships in Subtopic 815-20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amount of gain or (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss into income

 

$

—

 

 

$

(2

)

 

$

(241

)

 

$

—

 

 

$

82

 

 

$

(2

)

 

$

(734

)

 

$

—

 

Amount of gain or (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss into income - included component

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(241

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

82

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

(734

)

 

 

—

 

 

40


 

The table below presents the effect of the Company’s derivative financial instruments that are not designated as hedging instruments on the consolidated statements of income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025.

 

Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging
Instruments under Subtopic 815-20

 

Location of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative

 

Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Back-to-back interest rate swaps related to customer loans

 

Other income

 

$

7

 

 

$

(1

)

 

$

14

 

 

$

(29

)

Total

 

 

 

$

7

 

 

$

(1

)

 

$

14

 

 

$

(29

)

No fee income was recognized from the Company’s derivative financial instruments for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 or 2025.

41


 

The table below presents a gross presentation, the effects of offsetting, and a net presentation of the Company’s derivatives as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025. The net amounts of derivative assets or liabilities can be reconciled to the tabular disclosure of fair value. The derivative assets are located within the prepaid and other assets line item on the consolidated balance sheets and the derivative liabilities are located within the accrued expenses and other liabilities line item on the consolidated balance sheets.

 

Offsetting of Derivative Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of September 30, 2026

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross Amounts of Recognized Assets

 

 

Gross Amounts Offset in the Statement of Financial Position

 

 

Net Amounts of Assets presented in the Statement of Financial Position

 

 

Gross Amounts Not Offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Instruments

 

 

Cash Collateral Received

 

 

Net Amount

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Derivatives

 

$

4,397

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

4,397

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

3,890

 

 

$

507

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Offsetting of Derivative Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of September 30, 2026

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross Amounts of Recognized Liabilities

 

 

Gross Amounts Offset in the Statement of Financial Position

 

 

Net Amounts of Liabilities presented in the Statement of Financial Position

 

 

Gross Amounts Not Offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Instruments

 

 

Cash Collateral Received

 

 

Net Amount

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Derivatives

 

$

3,138

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

3,138

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

3,138

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Offsetting of Derivative Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross Amounts of Recognized Assets

 

 

Gross Amounts Offset in the Statement of Financial Position

 

 

Net Amounts of Assets presented in the Statement of Financial Position

 

 

Gross Amounts Not Offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Instruments

 

 

Cash Collateral Received

 

 

Net Amount

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Derivatives

 

$

2,719

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

2,719

 

 

$

397

 

 

$

1,938

 

 

$

384

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Offsetting of Derivative Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross Amounts of Recognized Liabilities

 

 

Gross Amounts Offset in the Statement of Financial Position

 

 

Net Amounts of Liabilities presented in the Statement of Financial Position

 

 

Gross Amounts Not Offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Instruments

 

 

Cash Collateral Received

 

 

Net Amount

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Derivatives

 

$

2,568

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

2,568

 

 

$

397

 

 

$

—

 

 

$

2,171

 

 

The Company has agreements with each of its derivative counterparties that contain a provision stating if the Company either defaults or is capable of being declared in default on any of its indebtedness, then the Company could also be declared in default on its derivative obligations. In addition, these agreements may also require the Company to post additional collateral should it fail to maintain its status as a well- or adequately- capitalized institution.

As of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the fair value of derivatives in a net liability position, which includes accrued interest but excludes any adjustment for nonperformance risk, related to these agreements was $0. As of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, no collateral was provided related to these agreements.

42


 

Note 16 — Segment Reporting

The Company has one reportable segment, Banking, as determined by the Chief Financial Officer, who is designated the chief operating decision maker, based upon information provided about the Company’s products and services offered, which are primarily banking operations. The Banking segment is also distinguished by the level of information provided to the chief operating decision maker, who uses such information to review performance of various components of the business. The chief operating decision maker uses net interest income, net interest margin, non-interest income, non-interest expense, credit loss expense, and net income to assess performance and in the determination of allocating resources. These metrics, coupled with monitoring of budget to actual results, are used in assessing performance and in establishing compensation. Loans, investments, deposits, and non-interest revenue sources provide the revenues in our banking operations. Interest expense, provisions for credit losses, and salaries and benefits provide the significant expenses in our banking operations.

The following table presents information reported internally for performance assessment by the chief operating decision maker for the following periods:

 

 

 

Banking Segment

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Net interest income

 

$

67,570

 

 

$

61,079

 

Noninterest income

 

 

9,030

 

 

 

9,880

 

Segment revenues

 

 

76,600

 

 

 

70,959

 

Other revenues

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Total consolidated revenues

 

 

76,600

 

 

 

70,959

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit loss expense

 

 

4,530

 

 

 

2,145

 

Noninterest expenses

 

 

39,849

 

 

 

37,357

 

Income tax expense

 

 

8,538

 

 

 

9,396

 

Segment net income

 

 

23,683

 

 

 

22,061

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of profit:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustments and reconciling items

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Consolidated net income

 

$

23,683

 

 

$

22,061

 

 

 

43


 

 

 

Banking Segment

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Net interest income

 

$

194,630

 

 

$

173,310

 

Noninterest income

 

 

25,917

 

 

 

25,676

 

Segment revenues

 

 

220,547

 

 

 

198,986

 

Other revenues

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Total consolidated revenues

 

 

220,547

 

 

 

198,986

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Credit loss expense

 

 

8,608

 

 

 

12,496

 

Noninterest expenses

 

 

117,256

 

 

 

108,689

 

Income tax expense

 

 

24,938

 

 

 

22,951

 

Segment net income

 

 

69,745

 

 

 

54,850

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of profit:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustments and reconciling items

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Consolidated net income

 

$

69,745

 

 

$

54,850

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Segment assets

 

$

8,043,788

 

 

$

7,869,185

 

Other assets

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Consolidated assets

 

$

8,043,788

 

 

$

7,869,185

 

 

 

 

Note 17 — Subsequent Events

Cash Dividend

On October 29, 2026, the Company announced that the Board of Directors of the Company declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.28 per share to be paid on November 25, 2026 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on November 9, 2026.

Note Sale

On November 4, 2026, the Bank completed the sale of the $18.0 million nonperforming commercial real estate loan included in Loans held for sale at the end of the third quarter.

44


 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following is management’s discussion and analysis of our results of operations and financial condition as of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026. This analysis should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 (the “2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K”) and with the unaudited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto set forth in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2026 (this “Report”).

Forward-Looking Statements

Some of the statements contained in this Report are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). All statements in this Report other than statements of historical fact are “forward–looking statements” for purposes of federal and state securities laws, including, but not limited to, statements about anticipated future operating and financial performance, financial condition and liquidity, business strategies, regulatory and competitive outlook, investment and expenditure plans, capital and financing needs and availability, plans and objectives of management for future operations, developments regarding our capital and strategic plans and other similar forecasts and statements of expectation and statements of assumptions underlying any of the foregoing. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “expects,” “plans,” “intends,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential,” or “continue,” or the negative of such terms and other comparable terminology. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements.

Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, financial condition, levels of activity, performance or achievements to differ from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. These factors include the following:

•
a failure to maintain adequate levels of capital and liquidity to support our operations;
•
general economic and business conditions internationally, nationally and in those areas in which we operate, including any potential recessionary conditions;
•
volatility and deterioration in the credit and equity markets;
•
changes in investor sentiment or consumer spending, borrowing and savings habits;
•
availability of capital from private and government sources;
•
demographic changes;
•
competition for loans and deposits and failure to attract or retain loans and deposits;
•
inflation and fluctuations in interest rates and the shape of the yield curve that reduce our margins and yields, the fair value of financial instruments, the level of loan originations or prepayments on loans we have made and make, the level of loan sales and the cost we pay to retain and attract deposits and secure other types of funding;
•
our ability to enter new markets successfully and capitalize on growth opportunities;
•
the current or anticipated impact of military conflict, terrorism or other geopolitical events;
•
the effect of potential future supervisory action against us or Hanmi Bank and our ability to address any issues raised in our regulatory exams;
•
risks of natural disasters;
•
legal proceedings and litigation brought against us;
•
risks associated with cybersecurity threats, data breaches, ransomware attacks, or other failures in our operational or security systems and infrastructure, including the risks arising from our dependence on third-party service providers and vendors;
•
the failure to maintain current technologies;
•
risks associated with Small Business Administration loans;
•
failure to attract, develop, or retain key employees;
•
our ability to access cost-effective funding;
•
the imposition of tariffs or other domestic or international governmental policies, trade restrictions, and any retaliatory measures impacting our borrowers and the broader economy;
•
the impact of a potential federal government shutdown, which may impact on our ability to effect sales of Small Business Administration loans, debt ceiling impasses or fiscal uncertainty;
•
changes in legislation, regulation, policies, or administrative practices pertaining to rent regulation and any rent freezes, rent guideline determinations, or expanded tenant protections adopted by New York State or New York City that could limit the ability of owners of multi-family properties securing our loans to increase rents or convert rent-regulated units to market-rate units, and the resulting effect on collateral values, borrower cash flows, and our asset quality;

45


 

•
changes in liquidity, including the size and composition of our deposit portfolio and the percentage of uninsured deposits in the portfolio;
•
fluctuations in real estate values;
•
changes in accounting policies and practices;
•
changes in governmental regulation, including, but not limited to, any increase in FDIC insurance premiums and changes in the monetary policies of the U.S. Treasury and the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System;
•
the ability of Hanmi Bank to make distributions to Hanmi Financial Corporation, which is restricted by certain factors, including Hanmi Bank’s retained earnings, net income, prior distributions made, and certain other financial tests;
•
strategic transactions we may enter into, including the costs associated with the evaluation of any strategic opportunities and the overall effects of any acquisitions or dispositions we may make;
•
the adequacy of and changes in the economic assumptions and methodology for computing our allowance for credit losses;
•
our credit quality and the effect of credit quality on our credit losses expense and allowance for credit losses;
•
changes in the financial performance and/or condition of our borrowers and the ability of our borrowers to perform under the terms of their loans and other terms of credit agreements;
•
our ability to control expenses;
•
the inability of third-party service providers to perform their obligations to us; and
•
the ability of the Company to withstand disruptions that may be caused by any failure of the operational systems of third parties.

For additional information concerning risks we face, see “Part II, Item 1A. Risk Factors” in this Report and “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in Part I of the 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K. We undertake no obligation to update these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that occur after the date on which such statements were made, except as required by law.

Critical Accounting Policies

We have established various accounting policies that govern the application of GAAP in the preparation of our financial statements. Our significant accounting policies are described in the Notes to the consolidated financial statements in the 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K. We had no significant changes in our accounting policies since the filing of the 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Certain accounting policies require us to make significant estimates and assumptions that have a material impact on the carrying value of certain assets and liabilities, and we consider these to be critical accounting policies. For a description of these critical accounting policies, see “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Critical Accounting Policies” in the 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Actual results could differ significantly from these estimates and assumptions, which could have a material impact on the carrying value of assets and liabilities at the balance sheet dates and our results of operations for the reporting periods. Management has discussed the development and selection of these critical accounting policies with the Audit Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors.

Results of Operations

Net Interest Income

Our primary source of revenue is net interest income, which is the difference between interest derived from assets, and interest paid on liabilities obtained to fund those assets. Our net interest income is affected by changes in the level and mix of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, referred to as volume changes. Net interest income is also affected by changes in the yields earned on assets and rates paid on liabilities, referred to as rate changes. Interest rates charged on loans are affected principally by changes to market interest rates, the demand for loans, our loan composition, the supply of money available for lending purposes, and other competitive factors. Those factors are, in turn, affected by general economic conditions and other factors beyond our control, such as federal economic policies, the general supply of money in the economy, legislative tax policies, governmental budgetary matters, and the actions of the Federal Reserve.

46


 

The following table shows the average balance of assets, liabilities and stockholders’ equity; the amount of interest income, and interest expense; the average yield or rate for each category of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities; and the net interest spread and the net interest margin on a taxable-equivalent basis for the periods indicated. All average balances are daily average balances.

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

September 30, 2026

 

 

September 30, 2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest

 

 

Average

 

 

 

 

 

Interest

 

 

Average

 

 

 

Average

 

 

Income /

 

 

Yield /

 

 

Average

 

 

Income /

 

 

Yield /

 

 

 

Balance

 

 

Expense

 

 

Rate

 

 

Balance

 

 

Expense

 

 

Rate

 

Assets

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Interest-earning assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Commercial real estate (1)

 

$

4,017,696

 

 

$

59,167

 

 

 

5.84

%

 

$

3,934,476

 

 

$

56,908

 

 

 

5.74

%

   Residential mortgage (1)

 

 

991,153

 

 

 

13,281

 

 

 

5.36

%

 

 

1,020,889

 

 

 

13,812

 

 

 

5.37

%

   Commercial and industrial (1)

 

 

1,090,135

 

 

 

19,276

 

 

 

7.02

%

 

 

904,019

 

 

 

17,593

 

 

 

7.72

%

   Consumer

 

 

5,670

 

 

 

98

 

 

 

6.90

%

 

 

8,324

 

 

 

156

 

 

 

7.43

%

   Equipment finance

 

 

355,169

 

 

 

6,155

 

 

 

6.93

%

 

 

436,727

 

 

 

7,222

 

 

 

6.61

%

Loans (1)

 

 

6,459,823

 

 

 

97,977

 

 

 

6.03

%

 

 

6,304,435

 

 

 

95,691

 

 

 

6.03

%

Securities (2)

 

 

966,574

 

 

 

6,819

 

 

 

2.85

%

 

 

985,888

 

 

 

6,592

 

 

 

2.70

%

FHLB stock

 

 

16,385

 

 

 

451

 

 

 

10.92

%

 

 

16,385

 

 

 

357

 

 

 

8.65

%

Interest-bearing deposits in other banks

 

 

370,575

 

 

 

3,409

 

 

 

3.65

%

 

 

239,993

 

 

 

2,586

 

 

 

4.27

%

Total interest-earning assets

 

 

7,813,357

 

 

 

108,656

 

 

 

5.53

%

 

 

7,546,701

 

 

 

105,226

 

 

 

5.54

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest-earning assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

 

47,625

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

53,144

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for credit losses

 

 

(70,267

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(67,851

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other assets

 

 

265,516

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

252,039

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

8,056,231

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

7,784,033

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-bearing liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Demand: interest-bearing

 

$

83,470

 

 

$

35

 

 

 

0.16

%

 

$

86,839

 

 

$

38

 

 

 

0.17

%

Money market and savings

 

 

2,159,553

 

 

 

14,680

 

 

 

2.70

%

 

 

2,122,967

 

 

 

17,238

 

 

 

3.22

%

Time deposits

 

 

2,657,593

 

 

 

24,556

 

 

 

3.67

%

 

 

2,494,285

 

 

 

24,968

 

 

 

3.97

%

Total interest-bearing deposits

 

 

4,900,616

 

 

 

39,271

 

 

 

3.18

%

 

 

4,704,091

 

 

 

42,244

 

 

 

3.56

%

Borrowings

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

0.00

%

 

 

27,772

 

 

 

324

 

 

 

4.63

%

Subordinated debentures

 

 

132,407

 

 

 

1,815

 

 

 

5.48

%

 

 

130,766

 

 

 

1,579

 

 

 

4.83

%

Total interest-bearing liabilities

 

 

5,033,023

 

 

 

41,086

 

 

 

3.24

%

 

 

4,862,629

 

 

 

44,147

 

 

 

3.60

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest-bearing liabilities and equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Demand deposits: noninterest-bearing

 

 

2,034,788

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,960,331

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other liabilities

 

 

126,211

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

142,592

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

 

862,209

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

818,481

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

8,056,231

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

7,784,033

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

 

 

 

$

67,570

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

61,079

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of deposits (3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.25

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.51

%

Net interest spread (taxable equivalent basis) (4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.29

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.94

%

Net interest margin (taxable equivalent basis) (5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.44

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.22

%

 

(1)
Loans include loans held for sale and exclude the allowance for credit losses. Nonaccrual loans are included in the average loans balance.
(2)
Securities average yield is calculated on a fully taxable equivalent basis using the current statutory federal tax rate of 21%.
(3)
Represents interest expense on deposits as a percentage of all interest-bearing and noninterest-bearing deposits.
(4)
Represents the average yield earned on interest-earning assets less the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities.
(5)
Represents net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets.

47


 

 

The average balance of interest-earning assets increased 3.5%, or $266.7 million, to $7.81 billion for the three months ended September 30, 2026, from $7.55 billion for the three months ended September 30, 2025, primarily due to growth of $186.1 million in the average balance of commercial and industrial loans and growth of $130.6 million in the average balance of interest-bearing deposits in other banks, partially offset by an $81.6 million decrease in the average balance of equipment finance agreements. The average balance of interest-bearing liabilities increased 3.5%, or $170.4 million, to $5.03 billion for the three months ended September 30, 2026, compared with $4.86 billion for the three months ended September 30, 2025, primarily due to a $163.3 million increase in the average balance of time deposits.

 

Net interest margin, on a taxable equivalent basis, increased 22 basis points to 3.44% for the three months ended September 30, 2026, from 3.22% for the same period in 2025. This increase was primarily due to a decline in the cost of interest-bearing liabilities of 36 basis points to 3.24% for the three months ended September 30, 2026, from 3.60% for the same period in 2025, due to the decline in interest rates.

The table below shows changes in interest income and interest expense and the amounts attributable to variations in interest rates and volumes for the periods indicated. Simultaneous volume and rate effects have been allocated proportionally to the respective volume and rate variances based on their absolute dollar amounts.

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2026 vs. September 30, 2025

 

 

 

Increases (Decreases) Due to Change In

 

 

 

Volume

 

 

Rate

 

 

Total

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Interest and dividend income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans (1)

 

$

2,608

 

 

$

(322

)

 

$

2,286

 

Securities (2)

 

 

(32

)

 

 

259

 

 

 

227

 

FHLB stock

 

 

—

 

 

 

94

 

 

 

94

 

Interest-bearing deposits in other banks

 

 

1,406

 

 

 

(583

)

 

 

823

 

Total interest and dividend income

 

 

3,982

 

 

 

(552

)

 

 

3,430

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Demand: interest-bearing

 

$

(1

)

 

$

(2

)

 

$

(3

)

Money market and savings

 

 

297

 

 

 

(2,855

)

 

 

(2,558

)

Time deposits

 

 

1,635

 

 

 

(2,047

)

 

 

(412

)

Borrowings

 

 

(324

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

(324

)

Subordinated debentures

 

 

20

 

 

 

216

 

 

 

236

 

Total interest expense

 

 

1,627

 

 

 

(4,688

)

 

 

(3,061

)

Change in net interest income

 

$

2,355

 

 

$

4,136

 

 

$

6,491

 

 

(1)
Loans include loans held for sale and exclude the allowance for credit losses. Nonaccrual loans are included in the average loans balance.
(2)
Securities average yield is calculated on a fully taxable equivalent basis using the current statutory federal tax rate of 21%.

 

Net interest income increased 10.6%, or $6.5 million, to $67.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026 from $61.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025. This increase was primarily due to a $4.7 million effect from a decrease in interest rates on liabilities and a $4.0 million effect from an increase in the average balance of interest-earning assets, partially offset by a $1.6 million effect from an increase in the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities.

 

The $4.7 million impact from the decrease in interest rates on liabilities was primarily driven by money market and savings accounts and time deposits, which increased net interest income by $2.9 million and $2.0 million, respectively, for the three months ended September 30, 2026, compared with the same period in 2025. The $4.0 million volume-driven increase in interest income on interest-earning assets was primarily due to a higher average balance of loans. The $1.6 million offsetting increase in interest expense was due to the $1.6 million impact of a higher average balance of time deposits.

48


 

The following table shows the average balance of assets, liabilities and stockholders’ equity; the amount of interest income and interest expense; the average yield or rate for each category of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities; and the net interest spread and the net interest margin on a taxable-equivalent basis for the periods indicated. All average balances are daily average balances.

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

September 30, 2026

 

 

September 30, 2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest

 

 

Average

 

 

 

 

 

Interest

 

 

Average

 

 

 

Average

 

 

Income /

 

 

Yield /

 

 

Average

 

 

Income /

 

 

Yield /

 

 

 

Balance

 

 

Expense

 

 

Rate

 

 

Balance

 

 

Expense

 

 

Rate

 

Assets

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Interest-earning assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Commercial real estate (1)

 

$

3,989,706

 

 

$

172,248

 

 

 

5.77

%

 

$

3,950,295

 

 

$

168,156

 

 

 

5.69

%

   Residential mortgage (1)

 

 

1,009,483

 

 

 

40,827

 

 

 

5.39

%

 

 

990,848

 

 

 

39,816

 

 

 

5.37

%

   Commercial and industrial (1)

 

 

1,060,241

 

 

 

53,712

 

 

 

6.77

%

 

 

840,404

 

 

 

48,051

 

 

 

7.64

%

   Consumer

 

 

5,560

 

 

 

274

 

 

 

6.58

%

 

 

7,673

 

 

 

414

 

 

 

7.21

%

   Equipment finance

 

 

380,434

 

 

 

19,590

 

 

 

6.87

%

 

 

461,770

 

 

 

22,731

 

 

 

6.56

%

Loans (1)

 

 

6,445,424

 

 

 

286,651

 

 

 

5.94

%

 

 

6,250,990

 

 

 

279,168

 

 

 

5.97

%

Securities (2)

 

 

946,309

 

 

 

19,115

 

 

 

2.72

%

 

 

993,730

 

 

 

19,022

 

 

 

2.58

%

FHLB stock

 

 

16,385

 

 

 

1,501

 

 

 

12.25

%

 

 

16,385

 

 

 

1,071

 

 

 

8.74

%

Interest-bearing deposits in other banks

 

 

255,357

 

 

 

6,863

 

 

 

3.59

%

 

 

205,663

 

 

 

6,554

 

 

 

4.26

%

Total interest-earning assets

 

 

7,663,475

 

 

 

314,130

 

 

 

5.48

%

 

 

7,466,768

 

 

 

305,815

 

 

 

5.48

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest-earning assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

 

49,669

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

53,596

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for credit losses

 

 

(69,937

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(69,233

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other assets

 

 

256,302

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

250,485

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

7,899,509

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

7,701,616

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-bearing liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Demand: interest-bearing

 

$

80,070

 

 

$

96

 

 

 

0.16

%

 

$

82,533

 

 

$

95

 

 

 

0.15

%

Money market and savings

 

 

2,093,315

 

 

 

41,302

 

 

 

2.64

%

 

 

2,090,118

 

 

 

51,016

 

 

 

3.26

%

Time deposits

 

 

2,609,354

 

 

 

72,385

 

 

 

3.71

%

 

 

2,425,309

 

 

 

73,616

 

 

 

4.06

%

Total interest-bearing deposits

 

 

4,782,739

 

 

 

113,783

 

 

 

3.18

%

 

 

4,597,960

 

 

 

124,727

 

 

 

3.63

%

Borrowings

 

 

27,985

 

 

 

830

 

 

 

3.96

%

 

 

88,561

 

 

 

3,032

 

 

 

4.58

%

Subordinated debentures

 

 

131,222

 

 

 

4,887

 

 

 

4.97

%

 

 

130,788

 

 

 

4,746

 

 

 

4.84

%

Total interest-bearing liabilities

 

 

4,941,946

 

 

 

119,500

 

 

 

3.23

%

 

 

4,817,309

 

 

 

132,505

 

 

 

3.68

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest-bearing liabilities and equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Demand deposits: noninterest-bearing

 

 

1,978,909

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,930,659

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other liabilities

 

 

127,056

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

142,425

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

 

851,598

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

811,223

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

7,899,509

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

7,701,616

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

 

 

 

$

194,630

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

173,310

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of deposits (3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.25

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.55

%

Net interest spread (taxable equivalent basis) (4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.25

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.80

%

Net interest margin (taxable equivalent basis) (5)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.40

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.11

%

 

(1)
Loans include loans held for sale and exclude the allowance for credit losses. Nonaccrual loans are included in the average loans balance.
(2)
Securities average yield is calculated on a fully taxable equivalent basis using the current statutory federal tax rate of 21%.
(3)
Represents interest expense on deposits as a percentage of all interest-bearing and noninterest-bearing deposits.
(4)
Represents the average yield earned on interest-earning assets less the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities.
(5)
Represents net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets.

49


 

 

The average balance of interest-earning assets increased 2.6%, or $196.7 million, to $7.66 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, from $7.47 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, primarily due to growth of $219.8 million in the average balance of commercial and industrial loans. The average balance of interest-bearing liabilities increased $124.6 million, or 2.6%, to $4.94 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, compared with $4.82 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, primarily due to a $184.0 million increase in the average balance of time deposits.

 

Net interest margin, on a taxable equivalent basis, increased 29 basis points to 3.40% for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, from 3.11% for the same period in 2025. This increase was primarily due to a decline in the cost of interest-bearing liabilities of 45 basis points to 3.23% for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, from 3.68% for the same period in 2025, due to the decline in interest rates.

The table below shows changes in interest income and interest expense and the amounts attributable to variations in interest rates and volumes for the periods indicated. Simultaneous volume and rate effects have been allocated proportionally to the respective volume and rate variances based on their absolute dollar amounts.

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2026 vs. September 30, 2025

 

 

 

Increases (Decreases) Due to Change In

 

 

 

Volume

 

 

Rate

 

 

Total

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Interest and dividend income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans (1)

 

$

8,744

 

 

$

(1,261

)

 

$

7,483

 

Securities (2)

 

 

(681

)

 

 

774

 

 

 

93

 

FHLB stock

 

 

—

 

 

 

430

 

 

 

430

 

Interest-bearing deposits in other banks

 

 

1,584

 

 

 

(1,275

)

 

 

309

 

Total interest and dividend income

 

 

9,647

 

 

 

(1,332

)

 

 

8,315

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Demand: interest-bearing

 

$

(3

)

 

$

4

 

 

$

1

 

Money market and savings

 

 

78

 

 

 

(9,792

)

 

 

(9,714

)

Time deposits

 

 

5,586

 

 

 

(6,817

)

 

 

(1,231

)

Borrowings

 

 

(2,076

)

 

 

(126

)

 

 

(2,202

)

Subordinated debentures

 

 

16

 

 

 

125

 

 

 

141

 

Total interest expense

 

 

3,601

 

 

 

(16,606

)

 

 

(13,005

)

Change in net interest income

 

$

6,046

 

 

$

15,274

 

 

$

21,320

 

 

(1)
Loans include loans held for sale and exclude the allowance for credit losses. Nonaccrual loans are included in the average loans balance.
(2)
Securities average yield is calculated on a fully taxable equivalent basis using the current statutory federal tax rate of 21%.

 

Net interest income increased 12.3%, or $21.3 million, to $194.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 from $173.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. This increase was primarily due to a $16.6 million effect from a decrease in interest rates on liabilities and an $8.7 million effect from an increase in the average balance of loans, partially offset by a $3.6 million impact from an increase in the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities.

 

The $16.6 million effect from the decrease in interest rates on liabilities was primarily driven by money market and savings accounts and time deposits, which increased net interest income by $9.8 million and $6.8 million, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, compared with the same period in 2025. The $8.7 million volume-driven increase in interest income on loans was primarily due to a higher average balance of commercial and industrial loans, partially offset by a decline in the average balance of equipment financing agreements. The $3.6 million offsetting increase in interest expense was primarily due to a $5.6 million impact of a higher average balance of time deposits, partially offset by a lower average balance of borrowings.

50


 

Credit Loss Expense

For the third quarter of 2026, the Company recorded $4.5 million of credit loss expense, comprising a $4.7 million provision for loan losses and a $0.2 million recovery for off-balance sheet items. For the same period in 2025, the Company recorded $2.1 million of credit loss expense, comprising a $2.5 million provision for loan losses that was partially offset by a $0.4 million recovery recorded for off-balance sheet items. The $2.2 million increase in the provision for loan losses was primarily due to higher net charge-offs, which were $4.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026, compared with $0.5 million in net recoveries for the three months ended September 30, 2025.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2026, the Company recorded $8.6 million of credit loss expense, comprising a $9.1 million provision for loan losses and a $0.5 million recovery for off-balance sheet items. For the same period in 2025, the Company recorded $12.5 million of credit loss expense, comprised of a $12.5 million provision for loan losses. The $3.4 million decrease in the provision for loan losses was primarily due to lower net charge-offs, which were $8.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and $12.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

See also “Allowance for Credit Losses and Allowance for Credit Losses Related to Off-Balance Sheet Items” for further details.

Noninterest Income

The following table sets forth the various components of noninterest income for the periods indicated:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Increase (Decrease)

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

Amount

 

 

Percent

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Service charges on deposit accounts

 

$

2,080

 

 

$

2,160

 

 

$

(80

)

 

 

(3.7

)%

Trade finance and other service charges and fees

 

 

1,892

 

 

 

1,551

 

 

 

341

 

 

 

22.0

 

Servicing income

 

 

958

 

 

 

924

 

 

 

34

 

 

 

3.7

 

Bank-owned life insurance (“BOLI”) income

 

 

320

 

 

 

1,259

 

 

 

(939

)

 

 

(74.6

)

All other operating income

 

 

1,352

 

 

 

973

 

 

 

379

 

 

 

39.0

 

Service charges, fees & other

 

 

6,602

 

 

 

6,867

 

 

 

(265

)

 

 

(3.9

)

Gain on sale of SBA loans

 

 

2,284

 

 

 

1,857

 

 

 

427

 

 

 

23.0

 

Gain on sale of residential mortgage loans

 

 

279

 

 

 

1,156

 

 

 

(877

)

 

 

(75.9

)

Loss on sale of securities

 

 

(135

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

(135

)

 

 

—

 

Total noninterest income

 

$

9,030

 

 

$

9,880

 

 

$

(850

)

 

 

(8.6

)%

 

Noninterest income decreased 8.6%, or $0.9 million, to $9.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026 from $9.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025. The decrease was due to a $0.9 million decrease in BOLI income due to lower death benefits and a $0.9 million decrease in gain on the sale of residential mortgage loans due to a lower volume of loans sold, partially offset by a $0.4 million increase in gain on sale of SBA loans due to higher trade premiums.

 

During the three months ended September 30, 2026, the Company sold $34.0 million of SBA loans, recognizing a net gain of $2.3 million and trade premiums of 8.10%, compared with $32.6 million of SBA loans sold for a net gain of $1.9 million and trade premiums of 6.95% for the three months ended September 30, 2025. The Company sold $13.4 million of residential mortgage loans for a net gain of $0.3 million and trade premiums of 1.83% for the three months ended September 30, 2026. The Company sold $67.8 million of residential mortgage loans for a net gain of $1.2 million and trade premiums of 2.42% for the three months ended September 30, 2025.

 

51


 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Increase (Decrease)

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

Amount

 

 

Percent

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Service charges on deposit accounts

 

$

6,309

 

 

$

6,546

 

 

$

(237

)

 

 

(3.6

)%

Trade finance and other service charges and fees

 

 

5,295

 

 

 

4,409

 

 

 

886

 

 

 

20.1

 

Servicing income

 

 

2,783

 

 

 

2,410

 

 

 

373

 

 

 

15.5

 

Bank-owned life insurance (“BOLI”) income

 

 

1,729

 

 

 

2,276

 

 

 

(547

)

 

 

(24.0

)

All other operating income

 

 

3,110

 

 

 

2,686

 

 

 

424

 

 

 

15.8

 

Service charges, fees & other

 

 

19,226

 

 

 

18,327

 

 

 

899

 

 

 

4.9

 

Gain on sale of SBA loans

 

 

5,705

 

 

 

6,018

 

 

 

(313

)

 

 

(5.2

)

Gain on sale of residential mortgage loans

 

 

1,121

 

 

 

1,331

 

 

 

(210

)

 

 

(15.8

)

Loss on sale of securities

 

 

(135

)

 

 

—

 

 

 

(135

)

 

 

—

 

Total noninterest income

 

$

25,917

 

 

$

25,676

 

 

$

241

 

 

 

0.9

%

 

Noninterest income increased 0.9%, or $0.2 million, to $25.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 from $25.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. The increase was due to a $0.9 million increase in trade finance and other service charges and fees due primarily to the issuance of higher value letters of credit and a $0.4 million increase in all other operating income due primarily to higher loan servicing income, partially offset by a $0.5 million decrease in BOLI income due to lower death benefit proceeds, a $0.3 million decrease in gain on sale of SBA loans, and a $0.2 million decrease in gain on sale of residential mortgage loans.

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2026, the Company sold $87.4 million of SBA loans, recognizing a net gain of $5.7 million and trade premiums of 7.97%, compared with $100.2 million of SBA loans sold for a net gain of $6.0 million and trade premiums of 7.46% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. The Company sold $75.8 million of residential mortgage loans for a net gain of $1.1 million and trade premiums of 2.18% for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, compared with $77.9 million of residential mortgage loans sold for a net gain of $1.3 million and trade premiums of 2.43% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

Noninterest Expense

The following table sets forth the components of noninterest expense for the periods indicated:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Increase (Decrease)

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

Amount

 

 

Percent

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Salaries and employee benefits

 

$

23,334

 

 

$

22,163

 

 

$

1,171

 

 

 

5.3

%

Occupancy and equipment

 

 

4,529

 

 

 

4,507

 

 

 

22

 

 

 

0.5

 

Data processing

 

 

4,706

 

 

 

3,860

 

 

 

846

 

 

 

21.9

 

Professional fees

 

 

1,696

 

 

 

1,978

 

 

 

(282

)

 

 

(14.3

)

Supplies and communications

 

 

489

 

 

 

423

 

 

 

66

 

 

 

15.6

 

Advertising and promotion

 

 

728

 

 

 

712

 

 

 

16

 

 

 

2.2

 

All other operating expenses

 

 

3,227

 

 

 

3,665

 

 

 

(438

)

 

 

(12.0

)

Subtotal

 

 

38,709

 

 

 

37,308

 

 

 

1,401

 

 

 

3.8

 

Other real estate owned expense (income)

 

 

(22

)

 

 

17

 

 

 

(39

)

 

 

(229.4

)

Repossessed personal property expense

 

 

35

 

 

 

32

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

9.4

 

Subordinated debt redemption

 

 

1,127

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,127

 

 

 

—

 

Total noninterest expense

 

$

39,849

 

 

$

37,357

 

 

$

2,492

 

 

 

6.7

%

 

Noninterest expense increased 6.7%, or $2.5 million, to $39.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026 from $37.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025. The increase was mainly attributed to a $1.2 million increase in salaries and employee benefits due to annual merit increases, a $1.1 million increase in subordinated debt redemption expense due to the recognition of deferred debt issuance costs upon the redemption of the 2031 Notes, and a $0.8 million increase in data processing expense due primarily to higher license and maintenance costs as a result of greater transaction volumes and increased vendor pricing. Partially offsetting the increases was a $0.4 million decrease in all other operating expenses.

52


 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Increase (Decrease)

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

Amount

 

 

Percent

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Salaries and employee benefits

 

$

68,074

 

 

$

65,204

 

 

$

2,870

 

 

 

4.4

%

Occupancy and equipment

 

 

13,326

 

 

 

13,301

 

 

 

25

 

 

 

0.2

 

Data processing

 

 

13,647

 

 

 

11,374

 

 

 

2,273

 

 

 

20.0

 

Professional fees

 

 

6,473

 

 

 

5,171

 

 

 

1,302

 

 

 

25.2

 

Supplies and communications

 

 

1,536

 

 

 

1,455

 

 

 

81

 

 

 

5.6

 

Advertising and promotion

 

 

2,096

 

 

 

2,094

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

0.1

 

All other operating expenses

 

 

11,178

 

 

 

10,409

 

 

 

769

 

 

 

7.4

 

Subtotal

 

 

116,330

 

 

 

109,008

 

 

 

7,322

 

 

 

6.7

 

Other real estate owned income

 

 

(361

)

 

 

(403

)

 

 

42

 

 

 

(10.4

)

Repossessed personal property expense

 

 

160

 

 

 

84

 

 

 

76

 

 

 

90.5

 

Subordinated debt redemption

 

 

1,127

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,127

 

 

 

—

 

Total noninterest expense

 

$

117,256

 

 

$

108,689

 

 

$

8,567

 

 

 

7.9

%

Noninterest expense increased 7.9%, or $8.6 million, to $117.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 from $108.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. The increase was mainly attributed to a $2.9 million increase in salaries and employee benefits due to annual merit increases, a $2.3 million increase in data processing due to higher license and maintenance costs as a result of greater transaction volumes and increased vendor pricing, a $1.3 million increase in professional fees due to higher legal and consulting fees, and a $1.1 million increase due to the accelerated amortization of deferred debt issuance costs.

Income Tax Expense

Income tax expense was $8.5 million and $9.4 million, representing effective income tax rates of 26.5% and 29.9% for the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Income tax expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 was $24.9 million and $23.0 million, respectively, representing effective tax rates of 26.3% and 29.5%, respectively. The lower effective tax rate for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 reflects the tax benefit arising from the first-quarter vesting of performance stock units, as well as a favorable change in the State of California's apportionment calculation.

Financial Condition

Securities

As of September 30, 2026, our securities portfolio consisted of U.S. government agency and sponsored agency mortgage-backed securities, collateralized mortgage obligations and debt securities, tax-exempt municipal bonds and U.S. Treasury securities. Most of these securities carry fixed interest rates. Other than holdings of U.S. government agency and sponsored agency obligations, there were no securities of any one issuer exceeding 10% of stockholders’ equity as of September 30, 2026 or December 31, 2025.

Securities decreased $11.1 million to $869.5 million at September 30, 2026 from $880.6 million at December 31, 2025, mainly attributed to $217.2 million in principal paydowns, calls, and maturities and $44.5 million from the sale of U.S. Treasury securities, partially offset by $279.8 million in purchases.

53


 

The following table summarizes the contractual or expected maturity schedule for securities, at amortized cost, and their cost-weighted average yield, as of September 30, 2026:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

After One
Year But

 

 

After Five
Years But

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Within One
Year

 

 

Within Five
Years

 

 

Within Ten
Years

 

 

After Ten
Years

 

 

Total

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

Yield

 

 

Amount

 

 

Yield

 

 

Amount

 

 

Yield

 

 

Amount

 

 

Yield

 

 

Amount

 

 

Yield

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Securities available for sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury securities

 

$

126,167

 

 

 

3.69

%

 

$

100,106

 

 

 

4.24

%

 

$

—

 

 

 

0.00

%

 

$

—

 

 

 

0.00

%

 

$

226,273

 

 

 

3.94

%

U.S. government agency and sponsored agency obligations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities - residential

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,543

 

 

 

3.25

 

 

 

211,080

 

 

 

1.36

 

 

 

171,650

 

 

 

3.06

 

 

 

384,273

 

 

 

2.13

 

Mortgage-backed securities - commercial

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

2,946

 

 

 

3.39

 

 

 

3,337

 

 

 

4.17

 

 

 

72,283

 

 

 

2.76

 

 

 

78,566

 

 

 

2.84

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations

 

 

151

 

 

 

4.50

 

 

 

14,166

 

 

 

2.21

 

 

 

7,564

 

 

 

3.59

 

 

 

138,026

 

 

 

4.40

 

 

 

159,907

 

 

 

4.17

 

Other U.S. government agency obligations

 

 

24,567

 

 

 

1.18

 

 

 

10,000

 

 

 

4.10

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

34,567

 

 

 

2.02

 

Total U.S. government agency and sponsored agency obligations

 

 

24,718

 

 

 

1.20

 

 

 

28,655

 

 

 

3.05

 

 

 

221,981

 

 

 

1.48

 

 

 

381,959

 

 

 

3.49

 

 

 

657,313

 

 

 

2.71

 

Municipal bonds-tax exempt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

74,242

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

74,242

 

 

 

1.34

 

Total securities available for sale

 

$

150,885

 

 

 

3.28

%

 

$

128,761

 

 

 

3.98

%

 

$

296,223

 

 

 

1.44

%

 

$

381,959

 

 

 

3.49

%

 

$

957,828

 

 

 

2.89

%

 

Loans

Loans (excluding loans held for sale), net of deferred loan fees and costs, discounts and the allowance for credit losses, increased $4.4 million to $6.50 billion at September 30, 2026 from $6.49 billion at December 31, 2025. For the nine months ended September 30, 2026, there was $1.29 billion in new loan production, offset by $805.6 million in loan sales and payoffs, and amortization and other reductions of $482.4 million. Loan production consisted of commercial real estate loans of $528.4 million, residential mortgage loans of $156.2 million, commercial and industrial loans of $394.2 million, equipment financing agreements of $95.7 million, and SBA loans of $118.8 million.

Loans held for sale increased $23.8 million to $31.2 million at September 30, 2026 from $7.4 million at December 31, 2025, primarily due to the addition of an $18.0 million nonperforming commercial real estate loan transferred to loans held for sale during the three months ended September 30, 2026.

 

The table below shows the maturity distribution of outstanding loans, before the allowance for credit losses as of September 30, 2026. In addition, the table shows the distribution of such loans between those with floating or variable interest rates and those with fixed or predetermined interest rates.

 

 

 

Within One
Year

 

 

After One
Year but
Within
Three
Years

 

 

After Three
Years but
Within
Five
Years

 

 

After Five
Years but
Within
Fifteen
Years

 

 

After
Fifteen
Years

 

 

Total

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Real estate loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial property

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retail

 

$

219,534

 

 

$

342,545

 

 

$

423,402

 

 

$

80,668

 

 

$

84,201

 

 

$

1,150,350

 

Hospitality

 

 

264,050

 

 

 

272,155

 

 

 

285,029

 

 

 

43,118

 

 

 

19,331

 

 

 

883,683

 

Office

 

 

202,680

 

 

 

202,855

 

 

 

61,342

 

 

 

7,396

 

 

 

9,490

 

 

 

483,763

 

Other

 

 

322,538

 

 

 

447,643

 

 

 

646,891

 

 

 

72,258

 

 

 

37,340

 

 

 

1,526,670

 

Total commercial property loans

 

 

1,008,802

 

 

 

1,265,198

 

 

 

1,416,664

 

 

 

203,440

 

 

 

150,362

 

 

 

4,044,466

 

Construction

 

 

11,198

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

11,198

 

Residential

 

 

4,668

 

 

 

62

 

 

 

456

 

 

 

10,130

 

 

 

986,508

 

 

 

1,001,824

 

Total real estate loans

 

 

1,024,668

 

 

 

1,265,260

 

 

 

1,417,120

 

 

 

213,570

 

 

 

1,136,870

 

 

 

5,057,488

 

Commercial and industrial loans

 

 

428,313

 

 

 

235,638

 

 

 

299,621

 

 

 

207,696

 

 

 

346

 

 

 

1,171,614

 

Equipment financing agreements

 

 

35,395

 

 

 

148,674

 

 

 

140,989

 

 

 

14,541

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

339,599

 

Total loans

 

$

1,488,376

 

 

$

1,649,572

 

 

$

1,857,730

 

 

$

435,807

 

 

$

1,137,216

 

 

$

6,568,701

 

Loans with predetermined interest rates

 

 

904,282

 

 

 

755,256

 

 

 

841,220

 

 

 

39,422

 

 

 

263,749

 

 

 

2,803,929

 

Loans with variable interest rates

 

 

584,094

 

 

 

894,316

 

 

 

1,016,510

 

 

 

396,385

 

 

 

873,467

 

 

 

3,764,772

 

 

54


 

The table below shows the maturity distribution of outstanding loans, before the allowance for credit losses, with fixed or predetermined interest rates, as of September 30, 2026.

 

 

 

Within One
Year

 

 

After One
Year but
Within Three
Years

 

 

After Three
Years but
Within Five
Years

 

 

After Five
Years but
Within
Fifteen
Years

 

 

After
Fifteen
Years

 

 

Total

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Real estate loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial property

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retail

 

$

185,360

 

 

$

121,618

 

 

$

279,692

 

 

$

10,539

 

 

$

423

 

 

$

597,632

 

Hospitality

 

 

158,295

 

 

 

102,887

 

 

 

63,064

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

324,246

 

Office

 

 

144,538

 

 

 

153,697

 

 

 

46,290

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

344,525

 

Other

 

 

182,137

 

 

 

219,445

 

 

 

301,738

 

 

 

7,291

 

 

 

3,591

 

 

 

714,202

 

Total commercial property loans

 

 

670,330

 

 

 

597,647

 

 

 

690,784

 

 

 

17,830

 

 

 

4,014

 

 

 

1,980,605

 

Construction

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

Residential

 

 

1,353

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

329

 

 

 

6,033

 

 

 

259,735

 

 

 

267,450

 

Total real estate loans

 

 

671,683

 

 

 

597,647

 

 

 

691,113

 

 

 

23,863

 

 

 

263,749

 

 

 

2,248,055

 

Commercial and industrial loans

 

 

197,204

 

 

 

8,935

 

 

 

9,118

 

 

 

1,018

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

216,275

 

Equipment financing agreements

 

 

35,395

 

 

 

148,674

 

 

 

140,989

 

 

 

14,541

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

339,599

 

Total loans

 

$

904,282

 

 

$

755,256

 

 

$

841,220

 

 

$

39,422

 

 

$

263,749

 

 

$

2,803,929

 

 

The table below shows the maturity distribution of outstanding loans, before the allowance for credit losses, with floating or variable interest rates (including floating, adjustable and hybrids), as of September 30, 2026.

 

 

 

Within One
Year

 

 

After One
Year but
Within Three
Years

 

 

After Three
Years but
Within Five
Years

 

 

After Five
Years but
Within
Fifteen
Years

 

 

After
Fifteen
Years

 

 

Total

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Real estate loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial property

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retail

 

$

34,174

 

 

$

220,927

 

 

$

143,710

 

 

$

70,129

 

 

$

83,778

 

 

$

552,718

 

Hospitality

 

 

105,755

 

 

 

169,268

 

 

 

221,965

 

 

 

43,118

 

 

 

19,331

 

 

 

559,437

 

Office

 

 

58,142

 

 

 

49,158

 

 

 

15,052

 

 

 

7,396

 

 

 

9,490

 

 

 

139,238

 

Other

 

 

140,401

 

 

 

228,198

 

 

 

345,153

 

 

 

64,967

 

 

 

33,749

 

 

 

812,468

 

Total commercial property loans

 

 

338,472

 

 

 

667,551

 

 

 

725,880

 

 

 

185,610

 

 

 

146,348

 

 

 

2,063,861

 

Construction

 

 

11,198

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

 

 

 

11,198

 

Residential

 

 

3,315

 

 

 

62

 

 

 

127

 

 

 

4,097

 

 

 

726,773

 

 

 

734,374

 

Total real estate loans

 

 

352,985

 

 

 

667,613

 

 

 

726,007

 

 

 

189,707

 

 

 

873,121

 

 

 

2,809,433

 

Commercial and industrial loans

 

 

231,109

 

 

 

226,703

 

 

 

290,503

 

 

 

206,678

 

 

 

346

 

 

 

955,339

 

Total loans

 

$

584,094

 

 

$

894,316

 

 

$

1,016,510

 

 

$

396,385

 

 

$

873,467

 

 

$

3,764,772

 

Industry

As of September 30, 2026, the loan portfolio included the following concentrations of loan types to borrowers in industries that represented greater than 10.0% of loans outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Percentage of

 

 

 

Balance as of

 

 

Loans Receivable

 

 

 

September 30, 2026

 

 

Outstanding

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Lessor of nonresidential buildings

 

$

1,611,491

 

 

 

24.5

%

Hospitality

 

 

879,096

 

 

 

13.4

%

 

55


 

 

Loan Quality Indicators

 

Nonperforming Assets

Loans 30 to 89 days past due and still accruing decreased $4.6 million to $13.0 million at September 30, 2026, from $17.6 million at December 31, 2025.

Nonperforming loans consist of nonaccrual loans and loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing interest. Nonperforming assets consist of nonperforming loans and OREO. Loans are placed on nonaccrual status when, in the opinion of management, the full timely collection of principal or interest is in doubt. Generally, the accrual of interest is discontinued when principal or interest payments become more than 90 days past due, unless we believe the loan is adequately collateralized and in the process of collection. However, in certain instances, we may place a particular loan on nonaccrual status earlier, depending upon the individual circumstances surrounding the loan’s delinquency. When a loan is placed on nonaccrual status, previously accrued but unpaid interest is reversed against current income. Subsequent collections of cash are applied as principal reductions when received, except when the ultimate collectability of principal is probable, in which case interest payments are credited to income. Nonaccrual loans may be restored to accrual status when principal and interest become current and full repayment is expected, which generally occurs after sustained payment of six months. Interest income is recognized on the accrual basis for loans not meeting the criteria for nonaccrual status. OREO consists of properties acquired by foreclosure or similar means.

Except for nonaccrual loans, management is not aware of any other loans as of September 30, 2026 for which known credit problems of the borrower would cause serious doubts as to the ability of such borrowers to comply with their present loan repayment terms, or any known events that would result in a loan being designated as nonperforming at some future date.

56


 

Activity in nonperforming loans was as follows for the periods indicated:

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Nonperforming Loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Downgrades

 

$

25,401

 

 

$

3,539

 

Reductions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Upgrades

 

 

(1,744

)

 

 

(3,856

)

Charge-offs

 

 

(4,605

)

 

 

(2,502

)

Payoffs and paydowns

 

 

(946

)

 

 

(1,786

)

Transfer to loans held for sale

 

 

(18,011

)

 

 

—

 

Transfer to OREO

 

 

(1,084

)

 

 

(1,995

)

Increase (decrease)

 

 

(989

)

 

 

(6,600

)

Balance at beginning of period

 

 

9,931

 

 

 

25,967

 

Balance at end of period

 

$

8,942

 

 

$

19,367

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Nonperforming Loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Downgrades

 

$

35,345

 

 

$

34,298

 

Reductions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Upgrades

 

 

(1,810

)

 

 

(5,036

)

Charge-offs

 

 

(7,962

)

 

 

(17,043

)

Payoffs and paydowns

 

 

(12,473

)

 

 

(5,129

)

Transfer to loans held for sale

 

 

(18,011

)

 

 

—

 

Transfer to OREO

 

 

(1,084

)

 

 

(1,995

)

Note sale

 

 

(3,175

)

 

 

—

 

Increase (decrease)

 

 

(9,170

)

 

 

5,095

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

 

18,112

 

 

 

14,272

 

Balance at end of period

 

$

8,942

 

 

$

19,367

 

Nonperforming loans decreased 50.6%, or $9.2 million, to $8.9 million at September 30, 2026 from $18.1 million at December 31, 2025. The decrease was primarily due to a $9.7 million payment received during the three months ended March 31, 2026 on a commercial real estate office loan that was designated as nonaccrual during the first quarter of 2025. Additionally, the $21.2 million commercial real estate loan mentioned previously was included in downgrades into nonperforming loans and subsequently included in charge-offs and transfers to loans held for sale during the three months ended September 30, 2026. As of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, 1.0% and 1.3% of equipment financing agreements were on nonaccrual status, respectively. At September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, there were no loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing interest.

The $8.9 million of nonperforming loans as of September 30, 2026 had specific allowances of $1.9 million, compared with $18.1 million of nonperforming loans with specific allowances of $3.4 million as of December 31, 2025.

Nonperforming assets decreased $10.1 million to $10.0 million, or 0.12% of total assets, at September 30, 2026 from $20.1 million, or 0.26% of total assets at December 31, 2025. The $10.1 million decrease reflects the impact of the previously mentioned payment received on a commercial real estate office loan. Excluded from nonperforming assets is repossessed personal property associated with equipment finance agreements of $0.3 million and $0.6 million at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

57


 

Criticized Loans

 

Activity in criticized loans was as follows for the periods indicated:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Downgrades from pass loans

 

$

—

 

 

$

4,277

 

Upgrades from classified loans

 

 

425

 

 

 

—

 

Reductions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Upgrades to pass loans

 

 

(11,197

)

 

 

—

 

Downgrades to classified loans

 

 

(594

)

 

 

—

 

Payoffs and paydowns

 

 

(576

)

 

 

(202

)

Charge-offs

 

 

(35

)

 

 

—

 

Increase (decrease)

 

 

(11,977

)

 

 

4,075

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

 

68,198

 

 

 

12,700

 

Balance at end of period

 

$

56,221

 

 

$

16,775

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Classified

 

 

 

 

 

 

Downgrades

 

$

60,180

 

 

$

7,078

 

Reductions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Upgrades

 

 

(1,731

)

 

 

(3,807

)

Payoffs and paydowns

 

 

(2,284

)

 

 

(3,970

)

Transfer to loans held for sale

 

 

(18,011

)

 

 

—

 

Charge-offs

 

 

(4,622

)

 

 

(2,574

)

Transfer to OREO

 

 

(1,084

)

 

 

(1,995

)

Increase (decrease)

 

 

32,448

 

 

 

(5,268

)

Balance at beginning of period

 

 

45,748

 

 

 

33,857

 

Balance at end of period

 

$

78,196

 

 

$

28,589

 

 

 

58


 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Special Mention

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Downgrades from pass loans

 

$

23,206

 

 

$

4,724

 

Upgrades from classified loans

 

 

425

 

 

 

—

 

Reductions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Upgrades to pass loans

 

 

(12,552

)

 

 

(126,281

)

Downgrades to classified loans

 

 

(24,353

)

 

 

—

 

Payoffs and paydowns

 

 

(1,542

)

 

 

(1,281

)

Charge-offs

 

 

(76

)

 

 

—

 

Increase (decrease)

 

 

(14,892

)

 

 

(122,838

)

Balance at beginning of period

 

 

71,113

 

 

 

139,613

 

Balance at end of period

 

$

56,221

 

 

$

16,775

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Classified

 

 

 

 

 

 

Downgrades

 

$

98,400

 

 

$

38,016

 

Reductions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Upgrades

 

 

(1,760

)

 

 

(8,064

)

Payoffs and paydowns

 

 

(14,012

)

 

 

(7,835

)

Transfer to loans held for sale

 

 

(18,011

)

 

 

—

 

Charge-offs

 

 

(8,053

)

 

 

(17,216

)

Transfer to OREO

 

 

(1,084

)

 

 

(1,995

)

Note Sale

 

 

(3,175

)

 

 

—

 

Increase (decrease)

 

 

52,305

 

 

 

2,906

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

 

25,891

 

 

 

25,683

 

Balance at end of period

 

$

78,196

 

 

$

28,589

 

 

Special mention loans decreased $14.9 million to $56.2 million at September 30, 2026 from $71.1 million at December 31, 2025. The $14.9 million decrease reflected $24.4 million in downgrades from special mention to classified and $12.6 million in upgrades from special mention to pass, partially offset by $23.2 million of downgrades into special mention from pass. The $24.4 million of downgrades to the classified category and the $23.2 million of downgrades from the pass category both include a $21.2 million commercial real estate loan that was downgraded from pass to special mention in the first quarter, further downgraded to classified in the second quarter, and transferred to the held-for-sale category during the third quarter, at which time it incurred a $3.2 million charge-off. Subsequent to the end of the third quarter, the Bank completed the sale of the loan for $18.0 million (see Note 17 - Subsequent Events for more information). The $12.6 million in upgrades to the pass category includes an $11.2 million commercial and industrial loan in the retail industry that was upgraded during the third quarter of 2026.

 

Classified loans increased $52.3 million to $78.2 million at September 30, 2026 from $25.9 million at December 31, 2025. The $52.3 million increase was due primarily to the downgrade of two multifamily commercial real estate loans in New York City totaling $51.4 million, which became subject to a freeze on all rent increases during the third quarter of 2026. The loans were downgraded proactively, as both remained current on payments at September 30, 2026. Also included in classified loans activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 is the previously mentioned $21.2 million commercial real estate loan, net of the $3.2 million charge-off, transferred to held-for-sale at September 30, 2026.

Individually Evaluated Loans

The Company reviews loans on an individual basis when the loan does not share similar risk characteristics with loan pools. Individually evaluated loans are measured for expected credit losses based on the present value of expected cash flows discounted at the effective interest rate, the observable market price, or the fair value of collateral.

 

Individually evaluated loans increased $42.2 million to $60.3 million at September 30, 2026 from $18.1 million at December 31, 2025. Specific allowances associated with individually evaluated loans increased $3.7 million to $7.1 million at September 30, 2026, from $3.4 million at December 31, 2025.

 

Loan Modifications to Borrowers Experiencing Financial Difficulty

 

A borrower is experiencing financial difficulties when there is a probability that the borrower will be in payment default on any of its debt in the foreseeable future without the modification. The Company may modify loans to borrowers experiencing financial

59


 

difficulties by providing principal forgiveness, a term extension, an other-than-insignificant payment delay, or an interest rate reduction.

 

The following table presents loan modifications made to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty by type of modification, with related amortized cost balances, respective percentage shares of the total class of loans, and the related financial effect, as of the period indicated:

 

 

 

Interest Only/Principal Deferment

 

 

Amortized Cost Basis

 

 

% of Total Class of Loans

 

 

Financial Effect

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine months ended September 30, 2026

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial and industrial loans

 

$

4,998

 

 

 

0.4

%

 

One loan with 12-month interest only modification

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The modified loan above was current at September 30, 2026. The Company has not committed to lend any additional amounts to the borrower included in the table above as of September 30, 2026. During the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, there were no payment defaults on loans modified within the preceding 12 months.

 

No loans were modified to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty during the three months ended September 30, 2026 or during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

Allowance for Credit Losses and Allowance for Credit Losses Related to Off-Balance Sheet Items

The Company’s estimate of the allowance for credit losses at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 reflected losses expected over the remaining contractual life of assets based on historical, current, and forward-looking information. The contractual life does not consider extensions, renewals or modifications.

Our allowance for credit losses incorporate a variety of risk considerations, both quantitative and qualitative, that management believes is appropriate to absorb lifetime credit losses at each reporting date. Quantitative factors include the general economic forecast in our markets, risk ratings, delinquency trends, collateral values, changes in nonperforming, criticized and classified loans, and other factors.

We use qualitative factors to adjust the allowance calculation for risks not considered by the quantitative calculations. Qualitative factors considered in our methodologies include concentrations of credit, changes in lending management and staff, and quality of the loan review system.

The Company reviews baseline and alternative economic scenarios from Moody’s (previously known as Moody’s Analytics, a subsidiary of Moody’s Corporation) for consideration in the quantitative portion of our analysis of the allowance for credit losses. Moody’s publishes a baseline forecast that represents the estimate of the most likely path for the United States economy through the current business cycle (50% probability that economic conditions will be worse and 50% probability that economic conditions will be better) as well as alternative scenarios to examine how different types of shocks will affect the future performance of the United States economy.

The Company utilizes a midpoint approach of multiple forward-looking scenarios to incorporate losses from a baseline, upside (stronger near-term growth) and downside (slower near-term growth) economy. As a result, the upside and downside scenarios each receive a weight of 30%, and the baseline receives a weight of 40%.

Certain quantitative and qualitative factors used to estimate credit losses and establish an allowance for credit losses are subject to uncertainty. The adequacy of our allowance for credit losses is sensitive to changes in current and forecasted economic conditions that may affect the ability of borrowers to make contractual payments as well as the value of the collateral securing such payments.

Although management believes it uses the best information available to establish the allowance for credit losses, future adjustments to the allowance for credit losses may be necessary and the Company’s results of operations could be adversely affected if circumstances differ substantially from the assumptions used in making the determinations.

In addition, because future events affecting borrowers and collateral cannot be predicted without uncertainty, the existing allowance for credit losses may not be adequate or increases may be necessary should the quality of any loans deteriorate as a result of the factors discussed. Any material increase in the allowance for credit losses would adversely impact the Company’s financial condition and results of operations.

60


 

The following table reflects our allocation of the allowance for credit losses by loan category as well as the amount of loans in each loan category, including related percentages, as of the dates indicated:

 

 

 

September 30, 2026

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

 

Allowance

 

 

Loans

 

 

Allowance

 

 

Loans

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

%

 

 

Amount

 

 

%

 

 

Amount

 

 

%

 

 

Amount

 

 

%

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Real estate loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial property

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retail

 

$

8,424

 

 

 

11.9

%

 

$

1,150,350

 

 

 

17.5

%

 

$

9,999

 

 

 

14.3

%

 

$

1,132,439

 

 

 

17.3

%

Hospitality

 

 

7,086

 

 

 

10.0

 

 

 

883,683

 

 

 

13.5

 

 

 

8,737

 

 

 

12.5

 

 

 

847,989

 

 

 

12.9

 

Office

 

 

4,560

 

 

 

6.5

 

 

 

483,763

 

 

 

7.4

 

 

 

5,700

 

 

 

8.2

 

 

 

503,268

 

 

 

7.7

 

Other

 

 

19,834

 

 

 

28.1

 

 

 

1,526,670

 

 

 

23.2

 

 

 

14,078

 

 

 

20.1

 

 

 

1,532,667

 

 

 

23.4

 

Total commercial property loans

 

 

39,904

 

 

 

56.5

 

 

 

4,044,466

 

 

 

61.6

 

 

 

38,514

 

 

 

55.1

 

 

 

4,016,363

 

 

 

61.3

 

Construction

 

 

132

 

 

 

0.1

 

 

 

11,198

 

 

 

0.2

 

 

 

208

 

 

 

0.3

 

 

 

13,742

 

 

 

0.2

 

Residential

 

 

11,612

 

 

 

16.3

 

 

 

1,001,824

 

 

 

15.2

 

 

 

12,948

 

 

 

18.5

 

 

 

1,049,872

 

 

 

16.0

 

Total real estate loans

 

 

51,648

 

 

 

72.9

 

 

 

5,057,488

 

 

 

77.0

 

 

 

51,670

 

 

 

73.9

 

 

 

5,079,977

 

 

 

77.5

 

Commercial and industrial loans

 

 

8,117

 

 

 

11.5

 

 

 

1,171,614

 

 

 

17.8

 

 

 

7,792

 

 

 

11.1

 

 

 

1,074,908

 

 

 

16.4

 

Equipment financing agreements

 

 

11,045

 

 

 

15.6

 

 

 

339,599

 

 

 

5.2

 

 

 

10,441

 

 

 

15.0

 

 

 

408,483

 

 

 

6.1

 

Total

 

$

70,810

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

6,568,701

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

69,903

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

6,563,368

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

The following table sets forth certain ratios related to our allowance for credit losses at the dates presented:

 

 

 

As of

 

 

 

September 30, 2026

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Ratios:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for credit losses to loans

 

 

1.08

%

 

 

1.07

%

Nonaccrual loans to loans

 

 

0.14

%

 

 

0.28

%

Allowance for credit losses to nonaccrual loans

 

 

791.88

%

 

 

385.95

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nonaccrual loans at end of period

 

$

8,942

 

 

$

18,112

 

Nonperforming loans at end of period

 

$

8,942

 

 

$

18,112

 

The allowance for credit losses increased $0.9 million to $70.8 million at September 30, 2026 from $69.9 million at December 31, 2025. The allowance attributed to individually evaluated loans increased $3.7 million to $7.1 million at September 30, 2026 from $3.4 million at December 31, 2025, respectively. The allowance attributed to collectively evaluated loans decreased $2.8 million to $63.7 million at September 30, 2026 from $66.5 million at December 31, 2025.

The allowance for credit losses related to off-balance sheet items, primarily unfunded loan commitments, decreased $0.5 million to $1.8 million at September 30, 2026 from $2.3 million at December 31, 2025. The Bank closely monitors each borrower’s repayment capabilities while funding existing commitments to ensure losses are minimized. Based on management’s evaluation and analysis of portfolio credit quality, prevailing economic conditions and economic forecasts, we believe these allowances were adequate for current expected lifetime losses in the loan portfolio and off-balance sheet exposure as of September 30, 2026.

The following table presents a summary of gross charge-offs and recoveries for the loan portfolio:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross charge-offs

 

$

(5,024

)

 

$

(2,625

)

 

$

(10,088

)

 

$

(18,192

)

Gross recoveries

 

 

680

 

 

 

3,107

 

 

 

1,882

 

 

 

5,363

 

Net (charge-offs) recoveries

 

$

(4,344

)

 

$

482

 

 

$

(8,206

)

 

$

(12,829

)

 

Gross charge-offs increased $2.4 million to $5.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026 from $2.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025. Gross recoveries decreased $2.4 million to $0.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026 from $3.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025. Gross charge-offs for the three months ended

61


 

September 30, 2026 included a $3.2 million charge-off of a $21.2 million commercial real estate loan upon its transfer to the held-for-sale category. Gross charge-offs for the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 included $1.4 million and $2.4 million of equipment finance agreement charge-offs, respectively. Gross recoveries for the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 included $0.6 million and $0.8 million of recoveries on equipment finance agreements, respectively.

 

Gross charge-offs decreased $8.1 million to $10.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 from $18.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. Gross recoveries decreased $3.5 million to $1.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 from $5.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. Gross charge-offs for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 included $5.9 million and $8.1 million of equipment finance agreement charge-offs, respectively. Gross charge-offs for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 also included an $8.6 million charge-off of a commercial real estate loan. Gross recoveries for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 included $1.7 million and $2.2 million of recoveries on equipment financing agreements, respectively.

 

The following table presents a summary of net (charge-offs) recoveries by loan category:

 

 

 

Commercial Real Estate Loans

 

 

Residential Mortgage Loans

 

 

Commercial and Industrial Loans

 

 

Equipment Finance Agreements

 

 

Total

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2026

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Loans

 

$

4,017,696

 

 

$

996,823

 

 

$

1,090,135

 

 

$

355,169

 

 

$

6,459,823

 

Net (Charge-Offs) Recoveries

 

$

(3,170

)

 

$

(215

)

 

$

(151

)

 

$

(808

)

 

$

(4,344

)

Net (Charge-Offs) Recoveries to Average Loans (1)

 

 

(0.32

)%

 

 

(0.09

)%

 

 

(0.06

)%

 

 

(0.91

)%

 

 

(0.27

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Loans

 

$

3,934,476

 

 

$

1,029,213

 

 

$

904,019

 

 

$

436,727

 

 

$

6,304,435

 

Net (Charge-Offs) Recoveries

 

$

(8,422

)

 

$

8,355

 

 

$

2,105

 

 

$

(1,556

)

 

$

482

 

Net (Charge-Offs) Recoveries to Average Loans (1)

 

 

(0.86

)%

 

 

3.25

%

 

 

0.93

%

 

 

(1.43

)%

 

 

0.03

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2026

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Loans

 

$

3,989,706

 

 

$

1,015,043

 

 

$

1,060,241

 

 

$

380,434

 

 

$

6,445,424

 

Net Charge-Offs

 

$

(3,219.0

)

 

$

(241

)

 

$

(478

)

 

$

(4,268

)

 

$

(8,206

)

Net Charge-Offs to Average Loans (1)

 

 

(0.11

)%

 

 

(0.03

)%

 

 

(0.06

)%

 

 

(1.50

)%

 

 

(0.17

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Loans

 

$

3,950,295

 

 

$

998,521

 

 

$

840,404

 

 

$

461,770

 

 

$

6,250,990

 

Net (Charge-Offs) Recoveries

 

$

(8,169

)

 

$

(65

)

 

$

1,306

 

 

$

(5,901

)

 

$

(12,829

)

Net (Charge-Offs) Recoveries to Average Loans (1)

 

 

(0.28

)%

 

 

(0.01

)%

 

 

0.21

%

 

 

(1.70

)%

 

 

(0.27

)%

 

(1)
Annualized

 

Net loan charge-offs increased $4.8 million to $4.3 million, or 0.27% of average loans, for the three months ended September 30, 2026 from net recoveries of $0.5 million, or 0.03% of average loans, for the three months ended September 30, 2025. Net loan charge-offs decreased $4.6 million to $8.2 million, or 0.17% of average loans for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 from $12.8 million, or 0.27% of average loans, for the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

 

62


 

Deposits

The following table shows the composition of deposits by type as of the dates indicated:

 

 

 

September 30, 2026

 

 

December 31, 2025

 

 

 

Balance

 

 

Percent

 

 

Balance

 

 

Percent

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Demand – noninterest-bearing

 

$

2,146,060

 

 

 

30.5

%

 

$

2,015,212

 

 

 

30.3

%

Interest-bearing:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Demand

 

 

85,521

 

 

 

1.1

 

 

 

74,799

 

 

 

1.1

 

Money market and savings

 

 

2,192,054

 

 

 

31.1

 

 

 

2,084,218

 

 

 

31.3

 

Uninsured amount of time deposits more than $250,000:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months or less (1)

 

 

405,675

 

 

 

5.7

 

 

 

317,086

 

 

 

4.7

 

Over three months through six months (2)

 

 

255,525

 

 

 

3.6

 

 

 

276,791

 

 

 

4.1

 

Over six months through twelve months

 

 

230,208

 

 

 

3.3

 

 

 

156,750

 

 

 

2.3

 

Over twelve months

 

 

19

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

159

 

 

 

—

 

All other insured time deposits (3)

 

 

1,740,712

 

 

 

24.7

 

 

 

1,752,635

 

 

 

26.2

 

Total deposits

 

$

7,055,774

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

6,677,650

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

(1)
Includes State of California time deposits of $90.8 million and $90.6 million at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.
(2)
Includes State of California time deposits of $90.5 million and $60.2 million at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.
(3)
Includes brokered deposits of $86.9 million and $88.5 million at September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

Total deposits increased 5.7%, or $378.1 million, to $7.06 billion at September 30, 2026 from $6.68 billion at December 31, 2025. While all deposit types increased, growth was primarily driven by a $130.8 million increase in noninterest-bearing demand deposits and a $128.7 million increase in time deposits. At September 30, 2026, the loan-to-deposit ratio was 93.1% compared to 98.3% at December 31, 2025.

 

As of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the aggregate amount of uninsured deposit accounts (deposits in amounts greater than $250,000, which is the maximum amount for federal deposit insurance) was $3.25 billion and $2.92 billion, respectively. For time deposits, the aggregate amount exceeding the insurance limit was $891.4 million and $750.8 million, respectively. Other uninsured deposits, such as demand and money market and savings deposits, were $2.36 billion and $2.17 billion, respectively. At September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, $1.64 billion and $1.34 billion of total uninsured deposits, respectively, were in accounts with balances of $5.0 million or more.

 

The Bank’s wholesale funds historically consisted of FHLB advances, brokered deposits, and State of California time deposits. As of September 30, 2026, the Bank had no outstanding FHLB advances, compared with $150.0 million of FHLB advances as of December 31, 2025. During the third quarter of 2026, the Company entered into a pay-fixed, receive-variable interest rate swap designated as a cash flow hedge of interest rate risk on our State of California time deposits, which had a total balance of $181.3 million at September 30, 2026. See “Note 15 – Derivatives and Hedging Activities" for more details.

 

Borrowings and Subordinated Debentures

Borrowings mostly take the form of FHLB advances. At September 30, 2026, there were no outstanding FHLB advances. At December 31, 2025, FHLB advances were $150.0 million, all of which were term advances. Funds from deposit growth not used to fund loan production were used to pay off borrowings. The weighted-average interest rate of all FHLB advances at December 31, 2025 was 4.02%. There were no FHLB advances outstanding at any month-end date during the nine months ended September 30, 2026. The maximum amount of FHLB advances outstanding at any month-end date during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was $150.0 million. There were no contractual maturities of FHLB advances greater than twelve months at December 31, 2025.

 

Subordinated debentures decreased $54.4 million to $76.1 million at September 30, 2026 from $130.5 million at December 31, 2025. During the third quarter of 2026, the Company issued $55.0 million of 6.50% Fixed-to-Floating Subordinated Notes with a maturity date of July 31, 2036 and redeemed all $110.0 million of existing Fixed-to-Floating subordinated debentures, which had a maturity date of September 1, 2031. See “Note 8 – Borrowings and Subordinated Debentures” for more details.

 

Subordinated debentures included fixed-to-floating subordinated notes of $54.1 million and $108.7 million as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, and junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures of $22.0 million

63


 

and $21.7 million as of September 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. During the third quarter of 2026, the Company purchased an interest rate cap derivative designated as a cash flow hedge of interest rate risk on its junior subordinated debentures. See “Note 15 – Derivatives and Hedging Activities" for more details.

 

Stockholders’ Equity

Stockholders’ equity increased $11.9 million to $808.3 million at September 30, 2026 from $796.4 million at December 31, 2025. The increase included net income of $69.7 million and share-based compensation of $2.6 million, partially offset by $25.2 million of dividends paid, $14.4 million in share repurchases, a $19.8 million increase in unrealized after-tax losses on securities available for sale, and $1.6 million in shares purchased to satisfy employees’ tax liabilities for the vesting of stock compensation. The Company repurchased 496,755 shares of common stock during the nine months ended September 30, 2026, at an average share price of $29.08. At September 30, 2026, 1,840,447 shares remain under the Company’s share repurchase program.

 

Interest Rate Risk Management

The spread between interest income on interest-earning assets and interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities is the principal component of net interest income, and interest rate changes substantially affect our financial performance. We emphasize capital protection through stable earnings. In order to achieve stable earnings, we prudently manage our assets and liabilities and closely monitor the percentage changes in net interest income and equity value in relation to limits established within our guidelines.

The Company performs simulation modeling to estimate the potential effects of interest rate changes. The following table summarizes one of the stress simulations performed to forecast the impact of changing interest rates on net interest income and the value of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities reflected on our balance sheet (i.e., an instantaneous parallel shift in the yield curve of the magnitude indicated below) as of September 30, 2026. The Company compares this stress simulation to policy limits, which specify the maximum tolerance level for net interest income exposure over 1- to 12-month and 13- to 24- month horizons, given the basis point adjustment in interest rates reflected below.

 

 

 

Net Interest Income Simulation

 

 

 

1- to 12-Month Horizon

 

 

13- to 24-Month Horizon

 

Change in Interest

 

Dollar

 

 

Percentage

 

 

Dollar

 

 

Percentage

 

Rates (Basis Points)

 

Change

 

 

Change

 

 

Change

 

 

Change

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

300

 

$

44,113

 

 

 

14.32

%

 

$

58,461

 

 

 

18.17

%

200

 

$

30,457

 

 

 

9.89

%

 

$

40,506

 

 

 

12.59

%

100

 

$

15,572

 

 

 

5.05

%

 

$

21,116

 

 

 

6.56

%

(100)

 

$

(15,734

)

 

 

(5.11

%)

 

$

(23,138

)

 

 

(7.19

%)

(200)

 

$

(30,536

)

 

 

(9.91

%)

 

$

(48,764

)

 

 

(15.16

%)

(300)

 

$

(40,491

)

 

 

(13.14

%)

 

$

(72,271

)

 

 

(22.47

%)

 

 

 

Economic Value of Equity (EVE)

 

Change in Interest

 

Dollar

 

 

Percentage

 

Rates (Basis Points)

 

Change

 

 

Change

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

300

 

$

47,905

 

 

 

3.95

%

200

 

$

43,698

 

 

 

3.60

%

100

 

$

29,881

 

 

 

2.46

%

(100)

 

$

(47,709

)

 

 

(3.94

%)

(200)

 

$

(114,990

)

 

 

(9.49

%)

(300)

 

$

(187,673

)

 

 

(15.48

%)

 

The estimated sensitivity does not necessarily represent our forecast, and the results may not be indicative of actual changes to our net interest income. These estimates are based upon a number of assumptions, including the timing and magnitude of interest rate changes, prepayments on loans and securities, pricing strategies on loans and deposits, and replacement of asset and liability cash flows.

 

64


 

The key assumptions, based upon loans, securities and deposits, are as follows:

 

 

  Conditional prepayment rates*:

 

 

 

 

 

 

     Loans receivable

 

 

 

 

15

%

 

     Securities

 

 

 

 

6

%

 

  Deposit rate betas*:

 

 

 

 

 

 

     NOW, savings, money market demand

 

 

 

 

49

%

 

     Time deposits, retail and wholesale

 

 

 

 

76

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

* Balance-weighted average

 

 

 

 

 

 

While the assumptions used are based on current economic and local market conditions, there is no assurance as to the predictive nature of these conditions, including how customer preferences or competitor influences might change.

Capital Resources and Liquidity

Capital Resources

Historically, our primary source of capital has been the retention of operating earnings. In order to ensure adequate capital levels, the Board regularly assesses projected sources and uses of capital, expected loan growth, anticipated strategic actions (such as stock repurchases and dividends), and projected capital thresholds under adverse and severely adverse economic conditions. In addition, the Board considers the Company’s access to capital from financial markets through the issuance of additional debt and securities, including common stock or notes, to meet its capital needs.

The Company’s ability to pay dividends to stockholders depends in part upon dividends it receives from the Bank. California law restricts the amount available for cash dividends to the lesser of a bank’s retained earnings or net income for its last three fiscal years (less any distributions to stockholders made during such period). Where the above test is not met, cash dividends may still be paid, with the prior approval of the Department of Financial Protection and Innovation (“DFPI”), in an amount not exceeding the lesser of: (1) retained earnings of the Bank; or (2) net income of the Bank for its last three fiscal years, less the amount of any distributions made by the Bank or by any majority-owned subsidiary of the Bank to the shareholders of the Bank during such period. The Company paid dividends of $25.2 million ($0.84 per share) for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and $32.6 million ($1.08 per share) for the year 2025. As of October 1, 2026, the Bank had the ability to pay dividends of approximately $26.4 million, after giving effect to the $0.28 dividend declared on October 29, 2026, for the fourth quarter of 2026, without the prior approval of the Commissioner of the DFPI.

At September 30, 2026, the Bank’s total risk-based capital ratio of 14.30%, Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of 13.25%, common equity Tier 1 capital ratio of 13.25% and Tier 1 leverage capital ratio of 11.43% placed the Bank in the “well capitalized” category pursuant to capital rules, which is defined as institutions with a total risk-based capital ratio equal to or greater than 10.00%, Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio equal to or greater than 8.00%, common equity Tier 1 capital ratios equal to or greater than 6.50%, and Tier 1 leverage capital ratio equal to or greater than 5.00%.

At September 30, 2026, the Company’s total risk-based capital ratio was 14.43%, Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio was 12.58%, common equity Tier 1 capital ratio was 12.27% and Tier 1 leverage capital ratio was 10.82%.

For a discussion of the applicable capital adequacy framework, see "Regulation and Supervision - Capital Adequacy Requirements" in our 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Liquidity

For a discussion of liquidity for the Company, see Note 14 - Liquidity, included in the notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements in this Report, and Note 22 – Liquidity in our 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

For a discussion of off-balance sheet arrangements, see Note 12 - Off-Balance Sheet Commitments included in the notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements in this Report and “Item 1. Business - Off-Balance Sheet Commitments” in our 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

65


 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

For quantitative and qualitative disclosures regarding market risks, see “Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Interest Rate Risk Management” in this Report.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

Management is responsible for the disclosure controls and procedures of the Company. Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures of an issuer that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods required by the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by an issuer is accumulated and communicated to the issuer’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. As of the end of the period covered by this report, an evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's management, including the Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer), of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures. Based on that evaluation, the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2026.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

There were no changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f)) during the quarter ended September 30, 2026 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.

66


 

Part II — Other Information

From time to time, Hanmi Financial and its subsidiaries are parties to litigation that arises in the ordinary course of business, such as claims to enforce liens, claims involving the origination and servicing of loans, and other issues related to the business of Hanmi Financial and its subsidiaries. In the opinion of management, the resolution of any such issues would not have a material adverse impact on the financial condition, results of operations, or liquidity of Hanmi Financial or its subsidiaries.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

There have been no material changes in risk factors applicable to the Company from those described in “Risk Factors” in Part I, Item 1A of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities, Use of Proceeds, and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

On April 25, 2024, the Company announced that the Board of Directors has adopted a stock repurchase program under which the Company may repurchase up to 5% of its outstanding shares, or approximately 1.5 million shares of its common stock. On January 29, 2026, the Board of Directors authorized an expansion of the stock repurchase program, adding 1.5 million shares that may be repurchased under the current program. As of September 30, 2026, 1,840,447 shares remained available for future purchases under that stock repurchase program. The program has no scheduled expiration date and the Board of Directors has the right to suspend or discontinue the program at any time.

The following table represents information with respect to repurchases of common stock made by the Company during the three months ended September 30, 2026:

 

Purchase Date:

 

Total Number of Shares Purchased

 

 

Average Price Paid Per Share

 

 

Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Program

 

 

Maximum Shares That May Yet Be Purchased Under the Program

 

July 1, 2026 - July 31, 2026

 

 

—

 

 

$

—

 

 

 

—

 

 

 

1,991,495

 

August 1, 2026 - August 31, 2026

 

 

88,200

 

 

$

31.74

 

 

 

88,200

 

 

 

1,903,295

 

September 1, 2026 - September 30, 2026

 

 

62,848

 

 

$

31.85

 

 

 

62,848

 

 

 

1,840,447

 

Total

 

 

151,048

 

 

$

31.79

 

 

 

151,048

 

 

 

 

The Company acquired 2,416 shares from employees in connection with the satisfaction of employee tax withholding obligations incurred through the vesting of Company stock awards for the three months ended September 30, 2026. Shares withheld to satisfy income taxes upon the vesting of stock awards are repurchased pursuant to the terms of the applicable plan and not under the Company’s repurchase program.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

Item 5. Other Information

Securities Trading Plans of Directors and Executive Officers

During the three months ended September 30, 2026, none of our directors or executive officers adopted or terminated any contract, instruction or written plan for the purchase or sale of Hanmi securities that was intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c) or any “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement.”

67


 

Item 6. Exhibits

 

Exhibit

Number

 

Document

 

 

 

  4.1

 

Form of 6.50% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated Note due 2036 of Hanmi Financial Corporation (incorporated by reference herein to Exhibit 4.1 from Hanmi Financial Corporation's Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the SEC on July 31, 2026).

 

 

 

  10.1

 

 

Form of Subordinated Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of July 30, 2026, by and between Hanmi Financial Corporation and the several Purchasers (incorporated by reference herein to Exhibit 10.1 from Hanmi Financial Corporation's Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the SEC on July 31, 2026).

 

 

 

  31.1

 

Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

  31.2

 

Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

  32.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

  32.2

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

101.INS

 

Inline XBRL Instance Document *

 

 

 

101.SCH

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema With Embedded Linkbase Documents *

 

 

 

104

 

The cover page from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2026, formatted in Inline XBRL

 

* Attached as Exhibit 101 to this report are documents formatted in Inline XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language).

 

68


 

Signatures

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

 

 

Hanmi Financial Corporation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date:

 

November 6, 2026

 

By:

 

/s/ Bonita I. Lee

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bonita I. Lee

 

 

 

 

 

 

President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

Date:

 

November 6, 2026

 

By:

 

/s/ Romolo C. Santarosa

 

 

 

 

 

 

Romolo C. Santarosa

 

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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