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Luckin Coffee group reports 22.08% stake

(Moderate)
(Neutral)
Form Type
SCHEDULE 13D/A

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Luckin Coffee Inc. (LKNCY) is the subject of an amended Schedule 13D reporting that a group led by Centurium Holdings Ltd., Hui Li, MIC Industrial Investments 4 RSC Ltd and Mubadala Investment Company PJSC beneficially owns 570,974,031 Class A Ordinary Shares, representing about 22.08% of the company on an as-converted basis.

The position combines 139,417,416 existing Class A shares and 431,556,615 shares issuable upon conversion of 136,172,000 Class B Ordinary Shares and 295,384,615 senior convertible Preferred Shares. The ownership percentage is based on 2,154,137,392 Class A shares outstanding as of February 28, 2026 plus the group’s as-converted holdings.

The amendment describes “Success Cup Transactions,” under which Success Cup Limited, a subsidiary of CCM Success, L.P., agreed to acquire 241,095,268 Preferred Shares funded by a bank loan secured by those shares and Success Cup interests. An investment agreement gives MIC II 4 a board nomination right while it holds at least 5% of Luckin on an as-converted basis, with Centurium and CCM Success GP agreeing to vote their shares in favor. The filing also details recent open-market and Rule 144 block sales of Class A shares by Camel ZQ at prices between US$4.00 and US$4.45 per share, and notes that the reporting group states a long-term investment purpose.

Positive

  • None.

Negative

  • None.

Filing Explained

The amendment reports a September 5 agreement—not a completed transfer—for Success Cup to acquire 241,095,268 Preferred Shares. MIC II 4’s board-nomination right becomes effective only when that transaction closes, while the filing says the group’s reported beneficial ownership would not change.

Beneficial ownership 570,974,031 Class A Ordinary Shares Aggregate beneficial ownership reported by the group on an as-converted basis
Ownership percentage 22.08% Share of Luckin Coffee Class A Ordinary Shares on an as-converted basis
Class A Shares outstanding 2,154,137,392 Class A Ordinary Shares Issued and outstanding as of February 28, 2026
Class B Ordinary Shares 136,172,000 shares Held by Centurium Investment, each convertible into one Class A Ordinary Share
Preferred Shares 295,384,615 shares Senior convertible Preferred Shares held across entities, as-converted into Class A
As-converted additional Class A Shares 431,556,615 Class A Ordinary Shares Issuable upon conversion of Class B Ordinary Shares and Preferred Shares
Preferred Shares acquired by Success Cup 241,095,268 shares Total Preferred Shares to be acquired from CCM Lucky and Centurium Fund I
Camel ZQ sale prices US$4.45–US$4.00 per share Range of prices in early-September 2026 open-market and Rule 144 block sales
Preferred Shares financial
"295,384,615 senior convertible preferred shares (the "Preferred Shares")"
Preferred shares are a type of investment that gives investors priority over common shareholders when it comes to receiving dividends and getting their money back if a company is sold or liquidated. Think of them as a safer, more predictable way to earn income from a company's profits, similar to a fixed-return investment, but without voting rights. This makes preferred shares appealing to those seeking stable income with a higher claim on assets than regular stockholders.
Class B Ordinary Shares financial
"136,172,000 Class B ordinary shares (the "Class B Ordinary Shares")"
Class B ordinary shares are a type of ownership stake in a company that typically come with different voting rights or privileges compared to other share classes. For investors, they represent a way to hold part of the company’s value and influence its decisions, often with fewer voting rights than Class A shares. Understanding these shares helps investors assess their level of control and potential returns within a company.
as-converted basis financial
"at least 5% of the total issued and outstanding shares of the Issuer (on an as-converted basis)"
As-converted basis means counting securities that can become common stock—like convertible bonds or preferred shares—as if they already were common shares when calculating totals such as shares outstanding, ownership percentages, or per-share metrics. Investors use it to see the potential dilution and the “what-if” size of the shareholder base; it’s like imagining all restaurant coupons have been redeemed so you know how crowded the table could become and how slices of the pie would shrink.
Rule 144 block sale regulatory
"at a price of US$4.00 per share ... pursuant to a Rule 144 block sale"
anti-dilution adjustments financial
"convertible into 241,095,268 Class A Ordinary Shares (subject to certain anti-dilution adjustments)"
Anti-dilution adjustments are changes made to the ownership stakes or value of an investment to protect investors from having their shares become less valuable if the company issues new shares at a lower price. Imagine buying a piece of a pie, and then the pie is cut into more slices without increasing in size—these adjustments help ensure your slice still retains its worth. They matter to investors because they help preserve the value of their investment when the company’s share price drops.
Defaulting Partner financial
"and MIC II 4 is not a Defaulting Partner (as defined in the organizational documents)"

FAQ

How much of Luckin Coffee Inc. (LKNCY) does the reporting group say it owns?

The reporting group states it beneficially owns 570,974,031 Class A Ordinary Shares, including shares issuable upon conversion of other classes, representing about 22.08% of Luckin Coffee’s Class A Ordinary Shares on an as-converted basis.

What classes of Luckin Coffee (LKNCY) securities are held by the reporting group?

The group reports holding 139,417,416 Class A Ordinary Shares and securities convertible into 431,556,615 Class A shares, consisting of 136,172,000 Class B Ordinary Shares and 295,384,615 senior convertible Preferred Shares.

What is the Success Cup transaction described for Luckin Coffee (LKNCY)?

Success Cup Limited agreed to acquire 82,936,749 Preferred Shares from CCM Lucky, L.P. and 158,158,519 Preferred Shares from Centurium Capital Partners 2018, L.P., for a total of 241,095,268 Preferred Shares, financed by a bank loan secured by Success Cup interests and those Preferred Shares.

What recent share sales in Luckin Coffee (LKNCY) are disclosed?

Camel ZQ Limited sold Class A shares in several transactions, including sales at US$4.45, US$4.35, US$4.30 and US$4.27 per share in early September 2026, and a Rule 144 block sale on September 9, 2026 at US$4.00 per share.

How many Luckin Coffee (LKNCY) Class A shares are used as the ownership baseline?

The ownership percentage is calculated using 2,154,137,392 Class A Ordinary Shares issued and outstanding as of February 28, 2026, as disclosed in Luckin Coffee’s annual report, plus the 431,556,615 Class A shares issuable from the reporting group’s convertible securities.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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54951L109

(CUSIP Number)
Jun Liu
Suite 1313, Two Pacific Place, 88 Queensway
Hong Kong, K3, 000000
852 3643 0755

(Name, Address and Telephone Number of Person Authorized to Receive Notices and Communications)
09/05/2026

(Date of Event Which Requires Filing of This Statement)


If the filing person has previously filed a statement on Schedule 13G to report the acquisition that is the subject of this Schedule 13D, and is filing this schedule because of §§ 240.13d-1(e), 240.13d-1(f) or 240.13d-1(g), check the following box.

The information required on the remainder of this cover page shall not be deemed to be "filed" for the purpose of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ("Act") or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section of the Act but shall be subject to all other provisions of the Act (however, see the Notes).




schemaVersion:


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
The reported securities represent 139,417,416 Class A Ordinary Shares and 431,556,615 Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of 136,172,000 Class B Ordinary Shares and 295,384,615 Preferred Shares (as defined below). Each of the Class B Ordinary Shares and the Preferred Shares is convertible at the election of the Reporting Person into one Class A Ordinary Share. The percent of class is calculated based on 2,154,137,392 Class A Ordinary Shares issued and outstanding as of February 28, 2026 as disclosed on the Issuer's annual report on Form 20-F filed with the SEC on March 27, 2026, plus an additional 431,556,615 Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of 136,172,000 Class B Ordinary Shares and 295,384,615 Preferred Shares beneficially owned by the Reporting Persons (as defined below).


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
The reported securities represent 139,417,416 Class A Ordinary Shares and 431,556,615 Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of 136,172,000 Class B Ordinary Shares and 295,384,615 Preferred Shares (as defined below). Each of the Class B Ordinary Shares and the Preferred Shares is convertible at the election of the Reporting Person into one Class A Ordinary Share. The percent of class is calculated based on 2,154,137,392 Class A Ordinary Shares issued and outstanding as of February 28, 2026 as disclosed on the Issuer's annual report on Form 20-F filed with the SEC on March 27, 2026, plus an additional 431,556,615 Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of 136,172,000 Class B Ordinary Shares and 295,384,615 Preferred Shares beneficially owned by the Reporting Persons (as defined below).


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
The reported securities represent 139,417,416 Class A Ordinary Shares and 431,556,615 Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of 136,172,000 Class B Ordinary Shares and 295,384,615 Preferred Shares (as defined below). Each of the Class B Ordinary Shares and the Preferred Shares is convertible at the election of the Reporting Person into one Class A Ordinary Share. The percent of class is calculated based on 2,154,137,392 Class A Ordinary Shares issued and outstanding as of February 28, 2026 as disclosed on the Issuer's annual report on Form 20-F filed with the SEC on March 27, 2026, plus an additional 431,556,615 Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of 136,172,000 Class B Ordinary Shares and 295,384,615 Preferred Shares beneficially owned by the Reporting Persons (as defined below).


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
The reported securities represent 139,417,416 Class A Ordinary Shares and 431,556,615 Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of 136,172,000 Class B Ordinary Shares and 295,384,615 Preferred Shares (as defined below). Each of the Class B Ordinary Shares and the Preferred Shares is convertible at the election of the Reporting Person into one Class A Ordinary Share. The percent of class is calculated based on 2,154,137,392 Class A Ordinary Shares issued and outstanding as of February 28, 2026 as disclosed on the Issuer's annual report on Form 20-F filed with the SEC on March 27, 2026, plus an additional 431,556,615 Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of 136,172,000 Class B Ordinary Shares and 295,384,615 Preferred Shares beneficially owned by the Reporting Persons (as defined below).


SCHEDULE 13D


Centurium Holdings Ltd.
Signature:/s/ Hui Li
Name/Title:Hui Li / Director
Date:09/09/2026
Hui Li
Signature:/s/ Hui Li
Name/Title:Hui Li
Date:09/09/2026
MIC Industrial Investments 4 RSC Ltd
Signature:/s/ Hernan Daniel Pellegrini
Name/Title:Hernan Daniel Pellegrini / Director
Date:09/09/2026
Mubadala Investment Company PJSC
Signature:/s/ Michael Benjamin Thorne
Name/Title:Michael Benjamin Thorne / Authorized Signatory
Date:09/09/2026

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