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Purple Biotech (NASDAQ: PPBT) adds SAB to guide CAPTN-3 immunotherapy platform

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6-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Purple Biotech Ltd. reported that it has established a Scientific Advisory Board (SAB) to guide development of its CAPTN-3 tri-specific antibody immunotherapy platform. The SAB includes experts in T-cell engagers, NK and T cell biology, tumor immunology and clinical oncology, including leaders involved in foundational approved therapies.

CAPTN-3 is a platform of masked tri-specific antibodies designed to target tumor-associated antigens while engaging both T cells and NK cells, using proprietary capping technology to confine immune activation to the tumor microenvironment. Lead candidate IM1240 is advancing toward the clinic, while IM1305 remains in preclinical development.

Purple Biotech also highlights additional pipeline assets: CM24, a CEACAM1-blocking antibody that showed improved outcomes across all efficacy endpoints in a Phase 2 pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma study, and NT219, a dual IRS1/2 and STAT3 inhibitor in a Phase 2 study for head and neck cancer.

Positive

  • None.

Negative

  • None.
CM24 development stage Phase 2 study Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma efficacy endpoints
NT219 development stage Phase 2 study Recurrent/metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
SCLC patient database size over 800 patients Retrospective clinical-pathologic database in Dr. Dowlati’s research
Scientific Advisory Board financial
"Purple Biotech Establishes Scientific Advisory Board to Support Development"
A scientific advisory board is a group of independent experts—often scientists, clinicians or technical specialists—who give a company guidance on its research, product development and regulatory strategy. For investors, their role is like an external quality check: credible experts can reduce technical risk, improve the chance of regulatory approval or successful products, and boost confidence that management’s science claims are realistic and well-directed.
tri-specific antibody medical
"CAPTN-3 tri-specific antibody platform"
A tri-specific antibody is a lab-engineered immune protein designed to bind three different targets at once, such as two disease markers and an immune-cell trigger. Think of it as a three-pronged tool that brings multiple parts of the body’s defense system together or blocks several disease signals simultaneously. Investors care because this approach can produce more potent or versatile treatments with higher potential returns, but it also involves greater scientific complexity, development risk, and regulatory scrutiny.
T cell engagers medical
"experts in T cell and NK engagers development, tumor immunology"
T cell engagers are engineered molecules that act like a matchmaker or bridge, linking a patient’s T cells (immune cells that kill infected or cancerous cells) directly to diseased cells so the immune system can destroy them. For investors, they matter because successful T cell engagers can become high-value therapies with steep clinical and regulatory milestones that drive a biotech company’s revenue potential and share price, while failures or safety issues can rapidly reduce valuation.
tumor microenvironment medical
"confines immune activation to the tumor microenvironment by masking"
The tumor microenvironment is the immediate area surrounding a cancer cell, made up of nearby cells, blood vessels, and support structures that influence how the cancer grows and spreads. It functions like a bustling neighborhood that can either help or hinder the tumor’s development. For investors, understanding changes in this environment can signal the effectiveness of treatments and potential shifts in a cancer-related market.
Phase 2 study medical
"demonstrated improved outcomes across all efficacy endpoints in a Phase 2 study"
A phase 2 study is a mid-stage clinical trial that tests whether an experimental drug or treatment actually works for the intended condition and continues to check safety in a larger group of patients than early trials. Think of it as a focused pilot test before a full market launch; positive or negative results strongly affect a drug’s chances of approval, the remaining development time and costs, and therefore an investment’s risk and potential value.
dual IRS1/2 and STAT3 inhibitor medical
"NT219, a dual IRS1/2 and STAT3 inhibitor in a Phase 2 study"

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 6-K

 

Report of Foreign Private Issuer

Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the month of April 2026

 

Commission File Number: 001-37643

 

PURPLE BIOTECH LTD.

(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

 

4 Oppenheimer Street, Science Park, Rehovot 7670104, Israel

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

 

Form 20-F ☒       Form 40-F

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purple Biotech

 

On April 23, 2026, Purple Biotech Ltd. (the “Registrant”) issued a press release “Purple Biotech Establishes Scientific Advisory Board to Support Development of CAPTN-3 Tri-Specific Antibody Platform”, which is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1

 

Exhibit    
99.1   Purple Biotech Establishes Scientific Advisory Board to Support Development of CAPTN-3 Tri-Specific Antibody Platform

 

Incorporation by Reference

 

This Report on Form 6-K, including all exhibits attached hereto, is hereby incorporated by reference into each of the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 20, 2016 (Registration file number 333-211478), the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 6, 2017 (Registration file number 333-218538), the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form F-3, as amended, originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 16, 2018 (Registration file number 333-226195), the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 28, 2019 (Registration file number 333-230584), the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form F-3 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 16, 2019 (Registration file number 333-233795), the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form F-3 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 13, 2020 (Registration file number 333-238229), the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 18, 2020 (Registration file number 333-238481), each of the Registrant’s Registration Statements on Form F-3 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 10, 2020 (Registration file numbers 333-239807 and 333-233793), the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 4, 2022 (Registration file number 333-264107), the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form F-3, as amended, originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 8, 2022 (Registration file number 333-268710), and the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form F-3 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 23, 2023 (Registration file number 333-270769), to be a part thereof from the date on which this report is submitted, to the extent not superseded by documents or reports subsequently filed or furnished.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

April 23, 2026 PURPLE BIOTECH LTD.
   
  By:  /s/ Gil Efron
    Gil Efron
    Chief Executive Officer

 

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Exhibit 99.1

 

 

Purple Biotech Establishes Scientific Advisory Board to Support Development of CAPTN-3 Tri-Specific Antibody Platform

 

Scientific Advisory Board (SAB) includes experts in the development and approved T-cell engager therapies, supporting CAPTN-3’s advancement toward clinical-stage immunotherapy development

 

SAB leverages expertise in translational science, NK and T cell biology

 

REHOVOT, Israel and BOSTON, Mass., April 23, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Purple Biotech Ltd. ("Purple Biotech" or "the Company") (NASDAQ/TASE: PPBT), a clinical-stage company developing a next-generation immunotherapy platform designed to maximize anti-cancer efficacy while minimizing toxicity, today announced the establishment of a SAB, including world-renowned experts, to advise the Company on the development of candidates from its next-generation CAPTN-3 tri-specific antibody platform. SAB Members:

 

Amir Horowitz, PhD- an expert in natural killer (NK) cell biology and tumor-immune interactions, Associate Professor of Immunology and Immunotherapy, and Oncological Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

 

Afshin Dowlati, MD- Professor, Department of Medicine and Associate Director for Clinical Research, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center at Case Western Reserve University with extensive experience in early-phase clinical development of T-cell engager therapies in solid tumors, including DLL3-targeted approaches.

 

Alexander Shoushtari, MD- Associate Attending Physician, Melanoma Medical Oncologist and Cellular Therapist at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center and clinical investigator involved in the development of tebentafusp, one of the first approved T-cell engager therapies in solid tumors.

 

Max S. Topp, MD- Head of Hematology and Associate Professor for Translational Immunology at the Universitätsklinikum Würzburg, Germany Medical Clinic who played a key role in the early clinical development of blinatumomab, one of the first approved bispecific T-cell engager therapies.

 

“The newly established SAB brings together leading experts in T cell and NK engagers development, tumor immunology, and clinical oncology, including clinicians and scientists with direct experience in the development of some of the first approved and foundational therapies in the field. The SAB will provide strategic guidance as Purple advances our CAPTN-3 platform development.” said Gil Efron, Chief Executive Officer of Purple Biotech. “CAPTN-3 represents a differentiated approach to immunotherapy, combining conditional activation with multi-mechanism immune engagement. As we advance toward clinical development, we believe it is critical to bring together advisors with deep expertise across both the biology and clinical dimensions of T-cell engagers. We are pleased to assemble a group with direct experience in developing and advancing these types of therapies into the clinic.”

 

SAB Biographies

 

Amir Horowitz, PhD is an Associate Professor of Immunology and Immunotherapy, and Oncological Sciences, and a member of the Marc and Jennifer Lipschultz Precision Immunology Institute and The Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai. His research focuses on harnessing NK and CD8 T cells for antitumor effector functions and has demonstrated a novel immunotherapeutic target axis involving the interaction between HLA-E expressing tumor cells and NKG2A-positive NK and CD8 T cells, which suppresses immune responses in treatment-resistant patients. Dr. Horowitz and others have demonstrated that the HLA-E/NKG2A axis is a dominant inhibitory checkpoint pathway in solid tumors and metastasis.

 

Afshin Dowlati, MD, is an expert in the biology and clinical management of thoracic malignancies and has led the thoracic oncology program at Case Western Reserve University since 2000. His work bridges clinical practice and translational research, with a focus on target validation and drug development, and he is uniquely positioned to advance novel therapeutics from preclinical models into the clinic. A major focus of Dr. Dowlati’s research is small cell lung cancer (SCLC), an area where progress has been limited due to an incomplete understanding of disease biology. He has established a robust research infrastructure, including a retrospective clinical-pathologic database of over 800 SCLC patients treated at his institution over more than 15 years. This resource is complemented by genomic and transcriptomic data, enabling identification of clinically relevant mutations associated with survival and treatment response. His team utilizes cell line and mouse models to investigate these genomic drivers and generate data to support future clinical trials. He is also a founding member of an SCLC consortium dedicated to advancing research and treatment in this field, and has recently initiated efforts to define molecular predictors of response to immune checkpoint inhibitors in SCLC.

 

 

 

 

Alexander Shoushtari, MD, is a highly regarded medical oncologist based in New York, New York. He specializes in treating melanoma, particularly acral, mucosal, and uveal types, and is known for his expertise in cell- and immune-based therapies. Dr. Shoushtari has extensive experience in various oncology fields and is Associate Attending Physician at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, where he has the largest practice for treating patients with melanoma. He is also an Assistant Attending Physician at the same institution, where he focuses on melanoma treatment and research. Dr. Shoushtari is a board-certified medical oncologist and has been in practice for over 15 years, offering a wealth of knowledge and experience to his patients.

 

Max S. Topp, MD, is head of haematology and associate Professor for translational immunology at the medical clinic II at the Universitätsklinikum Würzburg, Germany. After completing his medical degree at the University of Berlin, Germany, he undertook residencies at the Free University of Berlin and the University of Tübingen, both in Germany, and a postdoctoral fellowship in immunotherapy at the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center in Seattle, USA. He is board certified in internal medicine and hematology/oncology and was appointed as Associated Professor for Translational Immunology in 2011 and Head of Hematology in 2014 at the Universitätsklinikum Würzburg. Professor Topp’s research interests are in immunotherapy, both bispecific antibody constructs and CAR-T cells of leukemia and lymphomas. In addition, he has been the principal investigator in numerous trials for acute lymphoblastic leukemia, Hodgkin’s lymphoma and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. He is also a steering committee member of the German ALL Study Group and the German Hodgkin Lymphoma Study Group.

 

About the CAPTN-3 Platform

 

CAPTN-3, Purple Biotech's lead program, is a platform of masked tri-specific antibodies that simultaneously target tumor-associated antigens while engaging both T cells and NK cells. Proprietary capping technology confines immune activation to the tumor microenvironment by masking the CD3-binding arm in circulation and activating it only at the tumor site, significantly expanding the therapeutic window versus unmasked T-cell engagers. The platform’s lead candidates, IM1240 (targeting 5T4) and IM1305 (targeting TROP2), are in preclinical development.

 

About Purple Biotech

 

Purple Biotech Ltd. (NASDAQ/TASE: PPBT) is a clinical-stage company developing a next-generation immunotherapy platform designed to maximize anti-cancer potency while minimizing toxicity. The Company is focused on advancing its lead program, CAPTN-3 - a platform of masked tri-specific antibodies that simultaneously target tumors while engaging both T cells and NK cells. Capping technology confines immune activation to the tumor microenvironment, significantly expanding the therapeutic window compared to conventional T-cell engagers. The platform’s lead candidate, IM1240, is advancing toward the clinic, and its second candidate, IM1305, is in preclinical development. The Company’s pipeline also includes additional clinical-stage assets, for which further development is pending partnering or investment, including CM24, a CEACAM1-blocking antibody that demonstrated improved outcomes across all efficacy endpoints in a Phase 2 study for the treatment of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, and NT219, a dual IRS1/2 and STAT3 inhibitor in a Phase 2 study for the treatment of recurrent and/or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. The Company is headquartered in Rehovot, Israel. For additional information about the Company, please visit: https://purple-biotech.com

 

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Forward-Looking Statements and Safe Harbor Statement

 

Certain statements in this press release that are forward-looking and not statements of historical fact are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements that are not statements of historical fact, and may be identified by words such as “believe”, “expect”, “intend”, “plan”, “may”, “should”, “could”, “might”, “seek”, “target”, “will”, “project”, “forecast”, “continue” or “anticipate” or their negatives or variations of these words or other comparable words or by the fact that these statements do not relate strictly to historical matters. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which are not guarantees of future performance. Forward-looking statements reflect our current views, expectations, beliefs or intentions with respect to future events, and are subject to a number of assumptions, involve known and unknown risks, many of which are beyond our control, as well as uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be significantly different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, among others, risks relating to: the plans, strategies and objectives of management for future operations; product development for NT219, CM24 and CAPTN-3; the process by which such early stage therapeutic candidates could potentially lead to an approved drug product is long and subject to highly significant risks, particularly with respect to a joint development collaboration; the fact that drug development and commercialization involves a lengthy and expensive process with uncertain outcomes; our ability to successfully develop and commercialize our pharmaceutical products; the expense, length, progress and results of any clinical trials; the impact of any changes in regulation and legislation that could affect the pharmaceutical industry; the difficulty in receiving the regulatory approvals necessary in order to commercialize our products; the difficulty of predicting actions of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration or any other applicable regulator of pharmaceutical products; the regulatory environment and changes in the health policies and regimes in the countries in which we operate; the uncertainty surrounding the actual market reception to our pharmaceutical products once cleared for marketing in a particular market; the introduction of competing products; patents obtained by competitors; dependence on the effectiveness of our patents and other protections for innovative products; our ability to obtain, maintain and defend issued patents; the commencement of any patent interference or infringement action against our patents, and our ability to prevail, obtain a favorable decision or recover damages in any such action; and the exposure to litigation, including patent litigation, and/or regulatory actions, and other factors that are discussed in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2025 as such factors may be updated from time to time in our other filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), including our cautionary discussion of risks and uncertainties under “Risk Factors” in our Registration Statements and Annual Reports. These are factors that we believe could cause our actual results to differ materially from expected results. Other factors besides those we have listed could also adversely affect us. Any forward-looking statement in this press release speaks only as of the date on which it is made. We disclaim any intention or obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement or other information contained herein, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by applicable law. You are advised, however, to consult any additional disclosures we make in our reports to the SEC, which are available on the SEC’s website, https://www.sec.gov.

 

CONTACTS:

 

Company Contact:

 

IR@purple-biotech.com

 

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FAQ

What did Purple Biotech (PPBT) announce in this Form 6-K?

Purple Biotech announced it has established a Scientific Advisory Board to support development of its CAPTN-3 tri-specific antibody platform. The Board consists of experts in T-cell engagers, NK and T cell biology, tumor immunology and clinical oncology, advising on candidate development.

What is Purple Biotech’s CAPTN-3 tri-specific antibody platform?

CAPTN-3 is a platform of masked tri-specific antibodies that target tumor-associated antigens while engaging both T cells and NK cells. Proprietary capping technology masks the CD3-binding arm in circulation, activating it only at the tumor site to expand the therapeutic window.

Who are some key members of Purple Biotech’s new Scientific Advisory Board?

The SAB includes Amir Horowitz, PhD, an immunology professor focused on NK and CD8 T cells; Afshin Dowlati, MD, a thoracic oncology expert; Alexander Shoushtari, MD, a melanoma specialist; and Max S. Topp, MD, a hematology and translational immunology leader.

What stage are Purple Biotech’s CAPTN-3 candidates IM1240 and IM1305?

IM1240, targeting 5T4, is advancing toward clinical development, while IM1305, targeting TROP2, remains in preclinical development. Both are part of the CAPTN-3 masked tri-specific antibody platform designed to focus immune activation within the tumor microenvironment.

What other clinical assets are in Purple Biotech’s pipeline besides CAPTN-3?

Purple Biotech’s pipeline includes CM24, a CEACAM1-blocking antibody that demonstrated improved outcomes across all efficacy endpoints in a Phase 2 pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma study, and NT219, a dual IRS1/2 and STAT3 inhibitor in a Phase 2 head and neck cancer study.

Where is Purple Biotech headquartered and on which exchanges is it listed?

Purple Biotech is headquartered in Rehovot, Israel. The company’s shares trade on both NASDAQ and the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol PPBT, reflecting its presence in U.S. and Israeli capital markets.

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